TRAINING REPORT

On

A PROJECT ON RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

OF PUBLIC WORK DEPARTMENT

Submitted for partial fulfilment of Awards of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

IN

CIVIL ENGINEERING

2016-2017

BY

PRADEEP YADAV

(1342100038)

SURYA SCHOOL OF PLANNING ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT ,

Lucknow Affiliated to

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University,Lucknow

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, SSPEM

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We express our sincere thanks to MR. S K Yadav, Head of Civil Engineering department Surya School Of Planning Engineering and Management, Lucknow, for his guidance and care taken by him in helping us to complete the work successfully.

In our training period, we had to take the help and Guideline of a Respected

Person, who deserve our greatest gratitude. The completion of this training

gives us much pleasure. We would like to show our gratitude to Mr. Amarkant

Sir for giving us a good guideline for training throughout numerous

consultation. We would also like to expand our deepest gratitude to all those

who have indirectly guided us in summer training.

Many people, especially our team members itself, have made valuable comment

suggestion on this proposal which gave us an inspiration to improve our

training. We thank all the people for their help directly and indirectly to

complete our trainning.

(SIGNATURE)

DECLARATION

In the city Chandauli the detailed work related to broadening and making rigid of the Chandauli-Sakaldiha Road way is built up in the no.(1) 8/1/16 to avoid the conjunction on Chandauli-Sakaldiha Road in date 18/7/2017, from built up residential building completely under taken by public work department .

We declare that this written submission represents our ideas in our own words and where others’ ideas or words have been included, we have adequately cited and referenced the original sources. We also declared that we have adhered to all principles of academic honesty and integrity and have not misrepresented or fabricated or falsified any idea/data/fact/source in my submission. We understand that any violation of the above will cause for disciplinary action by the institute and can also evoke penal action from the sources which have not been properly cited or from whom proper permission has not been taken when needed.

Pradeep Yadav

SPECIFICATION

All the works shall be carried out as per P.W.D/M.O.R.T and H.IRC detailed specifications and as per latest instructions received from engineer in chief U.P.P.W.D., Chandauli.

INTRODUCTION

Complete the project in the specified time horizon and allocated cost. Deliver value to the customers by providing excellent customer support.As well as we know that P.W.D is the another construction of all construction it will stand after 150 years in the Indian culture to make the faboralors structure , and they will develop in accordance of engineer and architecture .Building are an integral part of the houses system. A efficient in order to maximize economic and social benefits. They play a significant role in achieving national development and contributing to the overall performance . So people will love the their leader and obey the laws of our country Surya School Of Planning Engineering and Management.

The basics needs of human existences are food ,clothin’s & shelter . From times times immemorial man has been making efforts in improving their standard of living. The point of his efforts has been to provide an economic and efficient shelter . The possession of shelter besides being a basic, gives a feeling of security, responsibility and shown the social status of man .

A peaceful environment .

Safety from all natural source & climate conditions.

General facilities for community of his residential area .

CONCEPT

Project (Residential building)

1.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

2. DECLARATION

3. SPECIFICATION

4. INTRODUCTION

5. CLASSIFICATION OF BUILDINGS BASED ON OCCUPANCY

6. PROJECT DRAWING

7. ARRANGEMENT OF ROOM

8. RESPONSIBILITY AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT 9. DESIGN OF SLAB

10. CONCRETING

11. SITE SAFETY

12. EXPERIENCE

PROJECT DRAWING

RESPONSIBILITY AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT The whole construction work shall be carried out as per PUBLIC WORK DEPARTMENT /M.O.R.T. and H./I.R.C. and all the construction work related to this project controlled by these government organisation .DESIGN OF SLAB

Slabs are to be designed under limit state method by reference of IS 456-2000

When the slab are supported in two way direction it acts as two way supported slab.

A two way slab is economical compared to one way slab.

SLAB DESIGN:

Fck=20 N/mm2 Fy=415 N/mm2

SPAN

i. Shorter span :- Lx=9.8mLonger span :-Ly=14.62m

ii. Check Ly/Ly=14.62/9.8 =1.4<2

Hence the slab has to be designed as “two way slab”

iii. Providing over all depth of slab as ,150mm eff. depth =depth -20-diameter/2 =120-20-10/2 =125mm

iv. Condition:- supported on four sides.

v. Lode calculation:-

Dead load =25x0.15x1 =3.75 KN/mLive lode =2x1 =2.0KN/mFloor finish =1x1 =1.0KN/m =6.75KN/mBending moment:-

(+)B.M. at mid span in sorter direction Mx(+)=ax(+)wlx2 =0.049x6x9.8^2 =28.235Kn-mFactored B.M =28.235x1.5 = 42.353Kn-m

SPACING AND DIAMETER:-

Provide 8mm dia bar at 210mm spacing

(-ve)B.M. at continuous edge in shorter direction.

Mx(-)=ax(-)wlx2

= 0.062x6x(9.8)^2

=36.386Kn-m

Factored B.M. =36.386x1.554.579Kn-m

(+)B.M.at mid spane in longer direction .

My(+)=ay(+)wlx2

=0.035x6x(9.8)^2

=20.168Kn-m

Factored B.M. =20.168x1.5

=30.252Kn-m

Check for depth:-

Permissible depth =100mm

Mu. Lim. = 0.36*Xumax/d(1-0.42Xumax/d)fck*bd^2

42.35x10^6=0.36*Xumax/d(1-0.42x0.48)15x10000d^2

d=33.6015<100mm

Hence ok.

CONCRETING

1 Plain cement concrement 1:3:6 nominal mix in foundation with crushed aggregate 40 mm nominal size mechanically mixed placed in foundation and

compacted by vibration including curing for 28 days as per month as per IS code 456-2000 .

2 plane/reinforced cement concrete M-20 in open foundation complete as per drawing and technical specification as per IS code 45-2000.

3 construction of footpath over RCC slab 100 mm thick ,over laid with pre-cast concrete tiles in cement mortar 1:3 as per IS code 456-2000.

Hand mixing Concrete

SITE SAFETY All visiotors and deliveries must to the site office. Safety helmets must be worn on this site.

Safety footware must be worn on this site. High visibility garments must be worn on this site. Unauthorised entry to this site is strictly forbidden. No smoking on this site.

EXPERIENCE

This is very wonderful experiance . I felt very comfortable with engineers and labours at Chandauli. The engineers detected to us sincerely all things and at governing .They easely solve it with in simple words .there are also available the primary medical treatment at the site in the condition for any injuries and it is one of the most best condition at the site .

THANK YOU