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Salt & Seawater Science Seminar 2015
写真提供 右上：三菱商事株式会社 左下：三井物産株式会社
公益財団法人塩事業センター 海水総合研究所 公開講演会
世界の塩の歴史と文化たばこと塩の博物館 主任学芸員 高梨 浩樹 氏
世界の塩事情公益財団法人塩事業センター 海水総合研究所 主任研究員 眞壁 優美
世界で売られている塩公益財団法人塩事業センター 海水総合研究所 主任研究員 古賀 明洋
12 月 2日（水）13:00 ～ 16:00 コクヨホール協賛 ： 一般社団法人日本塩工業会、塩元売協同組合、全日本塩販売協会、全国輸入塩協会、
公益財団法人ソルト・サイエンス研究財団、日本海水学会、たばこと塩の博物館、
公益社団法人日本分析化学会、公益社団法人化学工学会、分離技術会、日本イオン交換学会、
日本膜学会、日本海洋学会、一般社団法人日本調理科学会、公益社団法人日本食品科学工学会
Salt & Seawater Science Seminar 2015
2015 12 2 12:00
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PC
!?
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750km
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( )
4
1 64.62 40.13 23.04 18.65 13.56 12.47 12.28 10.39 6.9
10 6.611 6.512 6.313 5.814 5.015 4.534 0.948 0.4
= 2.87 **
6436
1000.3%
*V.M.Sedivy, Economy of Ultrapure Salt Feedstock in Membrane Cell Chloralkali Plants , International FlemionSeminar, Zurich, Switzerland, 2012**The British Geological Survey‘s Centre for Sustainable Mineral Development “World mineral statistics data” 2013
/ *
15 4.5343434 0 990 90 9034 90.9484848448 40 40 40 40 40 400 4
5
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000
World Mineral Production 2009-2013 ( ) Salt:Global Industry Markets and Outlook 2014Global Trade Atlas * = + -
( )( )
or ( )
91%78%
127%102%803%
95%136%395%154%
94%11%9%
6
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10%4%
7
BMJ Open John PowlesGlobal, regional and national sodium intakes in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis of 24 h urinary sodium excretion
and dietary surveys worldwide
13.2 12.4 12.3 10.6 10.4 10.4 9.8 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.7 8.4 7.1 7.0
10.0g
10.7g
9.9 10.7g
8.6 9.9g
8.6g
8
1 182 133 314 65 76 37 88 239 7
10 5
2000
*
9
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KI
10
2012
2015 4
11
1 ¼tsp 1.5g1 1,209
0kcal0g 0%590mg 25%
0g 0%0g
1
2009
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1,303184 /
2015 4
13
14
8
-
2005 2010 201133.5 22.2 36.97.2 39.2 43.5
( )*
3,788ha
*Byung-Ok Choi , Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 14, No. 10 pp. 4812-4818, 2013
15
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*1 …2 …3 …4 … -5 …6 …
* 29-12
16
10040
⇒
10040
⇒
⇒
CODEX
17
15kg 30kg
( )
2005
( )
18
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2005
19
20051000 =120
800
4,798 576 /kg825 99 /kg
2005
1 9
35,716 4,286 /kg
20
3kg 5kg1,049 126 /kg
1,000 /kg120 /kg
20051000 =120
2005
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11 12
1→1 300g
300
2005 12 22
33 5
23
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2008 11589ha 110 / 1 or
26
100 40
⇒
CODEX *20162017
27
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GB5461
123
28
2009
29
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2008
8
31
2008
32
72g73
1,095
1,000g24
360
737g10
150
20081 =15
2008
3.26 49 /kg
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2007
http://www.nikkeibp.co.jp/news/biz07q1/528916/
35
36
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:::
*Salt Institute Major Salt Deposits and Dry Salt Production in North America
37
Morton Salt Mine - Glendale, Arizona→
http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM927V_Morton_Salt_Mine_Glendale_Arizona
38
*USGS 2013 Minerals Yearbook
(Rock salt)8
(Brine)
(Mechanical evaporation /Vacuum pan salt)
(Solar salt)→ → → →
31.3%)
36.6%
9.3%
7.5%
4,030 / *
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100 40
⇒
* USGS
*
* FDA
CODEX
GMP
40
Ralphs
41
…12…39
…14…43…8
…1
*
2009
42
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20091 =90
35 3,123 /kg 2.8 215 /kg 1.1 100 /kg
*
2009
43
20091 =90
KOSHER SALT U K V
2009
44
Salt SeaSalt
2009
45
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46
::::
SALT IN EUROPE Tourism Roads Relief Index of place names Michelin
47
Salins du Midi 2014 98,000ha 45 t/
2 11 9
48
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EU
EuSalt* CODEX
*21
49
50
…14…52
…5…28
…12…34
…1
2011
51
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2011
52
1kg
1.98 495 /kg
20111 =125
2011
53
20111 =125
500g
0.43 108 /kg 1.22 304 /kg
2011
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2011
55
51%47%
2%
2011
56
EU
Salz/Zout Meersalz/Zeezout
EU 2016
2009
57
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*POS50 **
58
→→
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59
EU
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Memo
