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Surgical view LAA TV AV P1 P2 P3 RV A2 A1 A3 P1 A2 LV LA A2 P3 P1 ANT. POST. AO LAA PV LV LA A2 P2 LV LA Monin et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005; 46: 302-9 P1 P3 P2 A2 A1 A3

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  • Surgical view

    LAA

    TV

    AV P1 P2 P3

    RV

    A2 A1 A3

    P1

    A2

    LV

    LA

    A2

    P3 P1

    ANT. POST.

    AO

    LAA

    PV

    LV

    LA

    A2

    P2 LV LA

    Monin et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005; 46: 302-9

    P1

    P3 P2 A2

    A1

    A3

  • Henri Mondor

  • Henri Mondor

  • Henri Mondor

  • Femme Homme

    Valeur normale

    anomalie modre

    moyenne

    svre

    Valeur normale

    modre

    moyenne

    svre

    DTDVG mm

    39-53 54-57 58-61 62 42-59 60-63 64-68 69

    DTDVG index (SC) mm/m

    24-32 33-34 35-37 38 22-31 32-34 35-36 37

    DTDVG index (taille) mm/m

    25-32 33-34 35-36 37 24-33 34-35 36-37 38

    Lang R. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2005;18:1440-63

    DIAMETRES VG : VALEURS NORMALES / PATHOLOGIQUES

    Dilatation VG svre si DTD index > 38 mm /m2

    Remerciements: A. Cohen, CHU Saint Antoine

  • Femme Homme Valeur

    normale DIlatation modre

    moyenne

    svre

    Valeur normale

    DIlatation modre

    moyenne

    svre

    VTD VG ml

    56-104 105-117 118-130 131 65-155 156-178 179-201 201

    VTD VG index (SC)

    ml/m 35-75 76-86 87-96 97 35-75 76-86 87-96 97

    VTSVG 19-49 50-59 60-69 70 22-58 59-70 71-82 83

    VTS VG index (SC) 12-30 31-36 37-42 43 12-30 31-36 37-42 43

    VOLUMES VG: VALEURS NORMALES / PATHOLOGIQUES

    Lang R. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005;18:1440-63 Remerciements: A. Cohen, CHU Saint Antoine

  • Adapt daprs Sievers & Schmidtke. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007; 133:1226-33

    0 raph / Type 0 1 raph / Type 1 2 raphs / Type 2

    21 (7) 269 (88) 14 (5)

    Lat

    13 (4)

    AP

    7 (2)

    RL

    216 (71)

    RN

    45 (15)

    LN

    8 (3)

    RN-RL

    14 (5)

    6 (2) 1 (0.3) 79 (26) 22 (7) 3 (1) 6 (2)

    7 (2) 5 (2) 119 (39) 15 (5) 3 (1) 2 (1)

    1 (0.3) 15 (5) 7 (2) 2 (1) 2 (1)

    3 (1) 1 (0.3)

    Critre majeur : Nombre de raphs

    Sous-catgorie 1 : PosiVon des cusps

    (Type 0) ou des raphs (Types 1 et 2)

    Sous-catgorie 2 :

    FoncVon valvulaire

    I

    S

    B

    No

    RCA LCA RCA LCA RCA LCA

  • Henri Mondor

    RISK FACTORS: Marfan + Bicuspid valves: Family history of dissecVon, Increase in aorVc diameter >2 mm/year Marfan: Severe AR/ MR, Desire of pregnancy Bicuspid valves: CoarctaVon of the aorta, Systemic hypertension

  • Henri Mondor

    10

    Relative aortic size predicts rupture or Dissection of thoracic aortic aneurysms

    NB: Non-Marfan patients (94%) Davies et al. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006;81: 169-77