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20

dkSu cusxkih,e \

lsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi ds izsj.kk L=ksr

vko';drk gSdSfj;j lY;w'kUl dks lHkh ftyksa esa fcuk Vªsfuax chek {ks= esa

dke djus ds bPNqd'kk[kk çcU/kdksa] çfrfuf/k;ksa dhA

fo”ks’k %& vlQy vfHkdrkZ Hkh lQyrk gsrq lEidZ djsa

vkd"kZd osru vFkok deh'ku ij

¼lsYQ fjiksVZj½o"kZ&1 vad&06 01 Qjojh ls 28 Qjojh rd&2014

lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 20143

email:[email protected]

lsYQ fjiksVZj

ç/kku lEikndcyoUr flaglEiknd;'koUr flag

lg lEiknd‘kqHkzr feukspk

lekpkj laadyulat; jLrksxh

larks"k dqekj 'kqDyknsos'k çrki flag

foKkiu ladyuthrw oekZçohu xkSM+jktho flag

if=dk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSaAleLr fooknksa dk U;k; {ks= dkuiqj

uxj U;k;ky; gksxkA

UPHIN/2013/53353

ewY; & 20 #å çfr dkihokf"kZd lnL;rk 'kqYd & 200 #å

Mob.: 7379151515, 9670611234

jk"Vªh; ekfld if=dk

laaj{kd e.My

Lokeh izdk'kd eqnzd Jherh chuk nsoh}kjk 'kkS;Z xzkfQDl 111@464 czã uxjdkuiqj uxj ls eqfnzr rFkk 375 chehjiqj Nkouh dkuiqj ls izdkf'krA

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bl vad esa fo'ks"k

if=dk 'kqYd

fof/kd lykgdkj

jktuhfr ij gkoh ukSVadhckt & 5

ljdkjsa lsok dk i;kZ; cusa] ng'kr ;k #rcs dh ugha & 6

csyxke iqfyl ij pqIih D;ksa & 10

dkSu cusxk ih ,e jkgqy cuke eksnh dh tax & 12

nsg O;kikj djus okys fxjksg dk inkZQk'k & 14

vkWijs'ku Cyw LVkj dh gdhdr & 16

nykyh dh HksaV p<+k gsyhdkWIVj lkSnk & 20

vkf[kj D;k gS vjktdrk dk ekinaM\ & 26

lko/kku! esudk moZ'kh i/kkj jgh gSa & 27

;s ç.kc nk ugha] jk"Vªifr gSa & 39

,d f'k{kd tksvius osru esals djrk gS];krk;kr ds

ckjs esatkx:d& 41

lsYQ fjiksVZj

¼lsYQ fjiksVZj ½o"kZ&1 vad&05 01 Qjojh ls 28 Qjojh rd&2014

Qjojh & 20144

tc ls ueks us cpiu esa pk; dh nqdku ij dke djus dh ckr Lohdkjh gS rHkh lsuFFkw dh nqdku ij NqVHkS;s jktfufrd vk'kkfUorksa dh xekZxeZ cSBdsa c<+ x;h gSa gky esaljdkj }kjk xSl flysaMj ds nke lk<+s ckjg lkS #i;s rd c<+kdj iqu% ,d lkS lkr #i,dh deh djds uFFkw HkkbZ tSls pk; okyksa dks [kq'k djus dk ç;kl fd;k gS ljdkj 6&9&12dh pDdjf?kUuh esa my>k dj lfClMh okys vlhfer flysaMjksa dh la[;k 12 ij jksd dj[kq'k gS fd mlus lfClMh flysaMjksa esa tgk¡ dVkSrh Hkh dj nh gS ogh¡ xjhc miHkksäkvksa esan;kyq ljdkj dk VSx Hkh gkfly dj fy;k gS uFFkw dh nqdku ij pk; dh pqfLd;ka ysrsnqdku ij py jgs Vhoh ij ij lfClMh okys flysaMjksa dh la[;k ukS ls c<+dj 12 dh [kcjdks ns[kdj jynw fjD'kk okyk [kq'k gS fd mldk dke rks ukS flysaMj esa gh py tkrk gS] vcÅij ds rhu flysaMj dks og CySd esa cspdj dekbZ dj ysxk uFFkw [kq'k gS fd vc jkstejkZdh t#jr ds fy, mls CySd esa feyus okyk flysaMj de ls de lkS #i, rks lLrk feysxkgh vc uFFkw dh ;s [kq'kh de ls de ,d lky rd rks mldh ulksa esa nkSM+rh gh jgsxh rcrd uFFkw dks dksbZ u dksbZ [kq'kh dk vkSj ekSdk Hkh fey gh tk,xkA

uFFkw fiNyh lky Hkh ,d NksVh ljdkj dh n;kyqrk ij [kq'k gqvk Fkk fiNys o"kZ ,dNqVHkS;s Bsdsnkj ls uFFkw dh pk; ds iSls ds ysu nsu dks ysdj ekjihV gks x;h Fkh] ekeykFkkus esa pyk x;k Fkk uFFkw dks Fkkus dh ,d dksBjh esa jksd fn;k x;k Fkk Fkkusnkj lkgc usuFFkw dks nks"kh ekudj goynkj dks cqykdj lkr csar ekjus dk gqdqe fn;k Fkk goynkj lkgctc dksBjh dh rjQ tkus yxs rks jkLrs esa Bsdsnkj us iwNk fd D;k ltk feyh \ rks goynkjus crk;k & ikap csar Bsdsnkj us nkS lkS #i, gokynkj dh tsc esa Mkydj vuqjks/k fd;k fdnks casr mlds uke dh Hkh yxkbZ tk,a vUnj dksBjh esa tkdj goynkj us flikgh dks vkns'kfn;k fd ukS csar yxkbZ tk,a bl ij uFFkw fxjfxjk;k vkSj vius ik;tkes dh tsc esa eqM+s &rqM+s lkS lkS ds nks uksV goynkj lkgc dks nsrs gq, gkFk tksM+dj cksyk ljdkj vki cM+sn;kyq gSa dqN rks jge dhft;s bl ij gokynkj us nks csar dh NwV nsdj lkr csr yxkus dkvkns'k ns fn;k Fkkusnkj lkgc [kq'k Fks fd mudk lkr csar yxkus dk gqdqe v{kj'k% ykxw gqvkBsdsnkj [kq'k Fkk fd mlus uFFkw dks nks csar ,DLVªk yxok, goynkj [kq'k Fkk fd gqdqe Hkh gksx;k vkSj jde Hkh] vkSj uFFkw [kq'k Fkk fd n;kyq ljdkj us mls nks csar de yxk;s ijUrqftl fnu n;kyq ljdkj dh vlfy;r uFFkw dks irk yx tk;sxh rks D;k gksxk ml cspkjs dh[kqf'k;ksa dk \

n;kyq ljdkj & uFFkw [kq'k

fgUnh ekfld if=dklsYQ fjiksVZj

vke vkneh dh vkokt

cyoUr flagç/kku lEiknd

lEikndh;




jktuhfr ij gkoh ukSVadhckt

ukSVadh dh Þuojlß dk vkuanyhft,] tks lÙkkdkeh ny ds Lo;aHkw&lq/kkjdksa ds çyki vkSj çopuksa ls /kkjkçokg çokfgr gks jgk gSA budk /kkjkçokg >wB] esgur ls x<+s x, dqrdZ]rjhds ls jpk x;k ik[kaM] fNNys vkjksi]cscqfu;kn vk'kadk,a tks buds Lo;a dsHksn [kqyus dh dh ckS[kykgV ls iSnk gksjgs gSaA gSjr esa ugha Mkyrs] 'kfeZnkdjrs gSaA ge tkurs gSa fd ;s Lo;aHkwlq/kkjd Hkh Hkyh&Hkkafr vkt tkurs gSafd os Þrk'k ds egyß cuk jgs gSaAviuh lknxh vkSj bZekunkjh lkfcrdjus ds fy, fy, cs'kehZ Hkjk ik[kaMjp jgs gSaA jk"Vªh; Qyd ij Nkus dsfy, ds fy, ,oa viuh rktiks'kh dsihNs dh lPpkbZ ij inkZ Mkyus ds fy,gj og gFkdaMk viuk jgs gSa ftlsfl)gLr ik[kaM ç.ksrk gh viuk ldrsgSaA

ukSVadh ds dykdkj dks D;kpkfg, n'kZdksa dh HkhM+] HkhM+ dh rkfy;kavkSj t;&t;dkj ds ukjsA tc ,slsjktuhfr ds ukSVadhckt vkneh dks eapfey tkrk gS] HkhM+ fey tkrh gS] rkfy;kafey tkrh gSa rks og vius mlh jksy esavkdj vius gko&Hkko çnf'kZr djusyxrk gSA ukSVadh dh dyk esa fuiq.kO;fä ukSVadh ds lHkh xq.kksa esa ikjaxrgksrk gSA lQy ukSVadhdkj ds xq.k gksrsgSa] jVs jVk;s] M‚;y‚x cksyuk] lHkhvaxksa ds dFkkud ds vuq:i gkoHkkoksadk çn'kZu djuk] vu'ku&Hkw[k gM+rkydk Lokax jpuk] tu&ljksdkj dslkoZtfud eapksa ij <ksyd] uxkM+ksa]>ka> vkSj ok|;a= ctokuk vkSj Lo;adks ns'k&Hkä lkfcr djus ds fy, fQYeh

xkuksa dh rtZ ij cslqjk jkx NsM+ukAlnSo chekj] Fkdk gqvk] ijs'kku vkSjvLr&O;Lr fn[kuk Hkh ukSVadhcktjktuSfrd O;fä dh fo'ks"k [kwch gksrh

gSAbl rjg ds jktuSfrd

ukSVadhcktksa ds fny vkSj fnekxesa euksjatu vkSj Vkbe&ikldjus ds fy, tqVh HkhM+ dks

ns[kdj,slkeqxkyrkcSB tkrkgS fd vktds usrkukSVadhdyk dsek/;e lsturk dks viusçfr vkdf"kZr djjgs gSaA vc rksn'kZd Hkh rkfy;ka t:j ihV ysrs gSa]okg ! okg ! D;k ckr gS ! Hkh dgrsjgrs gSa] fdarq lq/kh n'kZdksa dks ukSVadhdh okLrfodrkvksa dks le>us esa T;knknsj ugha yxrh gS A tc &tc Hkh ,slsyksx txg&txg eapksa ij Mk;y‚x cksyrsgSa rks yksx —f=erk ds vkoj.k dksle>dj mudh vlfy;r ij ppkZ djusyxrs gSaA

buds ;s Mk;y‚x budh rkdrdks ugha] budh grk'kk] budh foo'krk]buds Mj vkSj buds oSpkfjd &vkpj.kxr [kks[kys iu dks gh csinkZdj jgh gSaA ;s ftruk T;knk cksyrs

gSa mruk gh gh T;knk fujhg]gkL;kLin vkSj ykpkj utj vkrsgSaA ,sls ukSVadhcktksa ds uke

mtkxj djuk t:jh ugha gS] D;ksafd,sls yksx lcdh utj esa vk x, gSaA

jktuhfr dks ukSVadh cukrh blu;h Vksyh esa dkSu & dkSu 'kkfeygSa\ ge & vki vkSj dkSu \ ;s Vksyhns'k dh jkt/kkuh vkSj ns'k ds vU;fgLlksa esa fuR; u, ÞuqDdM+ ukVd ßdj jgh gSA gkFkksa esa lQkbZ dk çkphure

gfFk;kj fy, xka/kh Vksih ds u, laLdj.kls lth ;g Vksyh ÞukSVadh ds bfrgklßdh lcls cM+h ig#vk ekuh tk jgh gSvkSj bldk çk;ksftr çpkj Hkh viuspje ij gSA ;s eaMyh Hkh ekuks ÞukSVadhdk egksRloß eukus esa tqVh gSA ,dvlsZ ls tkjh ukSVadh ds bl egksRlo esa'kkfey uk tkus fdrus yksxksa dk xykcSB pqdk gS] eapu rks [kRe gks pqdk gS]ukSflf[k, dykdkjksa ¼ukSVadhcktksa½ usviuk tyok Hkh fc[ksj fn;k gS fQj Hkh;g Vksyh pSu dh lkal ugha ys jgh gSA;s Vksyh viuh eaMyh dks ÞuqDDM+ß lsmBkdj Þjax'kkykß esa igqapkuk tks pkgrhgSA ysfdu viuh eaMyh dks NksM+ ckdheaMfy;ksa dks rqPN le>us dh chekjhbl eaMyh dh ukSVadh ds çpkj dklcls mckÅ igyw gS ftldh vfr'k;rkls Þn'kZdß Åc pqds gSaA ,d u;h ukSVadhikVhZ ls turk dks dqN vyx Þeuksjatußdh mEehn gSA

tequk izlkn flag

f’k{kd@ofj”B lektlsoh

bu fnuksa ns'k dh jktuhfr ij ukSVadhckt gkoh gS] Nk;s gq, gSaA dqN yksxdyk] m|ksx@O;olk; ;k lsok ds {ks= ls jktuhfr ds {ks= esa dwn iM+s gSaA blrjg ds yksx ukSVadhckt gksrs gSaA ftu {ks=ksa ds os gSa muesa ukSVadh çn'kZu dhmruh xqatkb'k ugha Fkh] ;k gS ftruh ukSVadh jktuhfr esa dh tk ldrh gSA

¼lsYQ fjiksVZj½o"kZ&1 vad&05 01 Qjojh ls 28 Qjojh rd&2014 ¼lsYQ fjiksVZj½o"kZ&1 vad&06 01 Qjojh ls 28 Qjojh rd&2014

lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 20146

yxHkx rhu n'kd iwoZ dh ckrgS] egkjk"Vª ds rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h vCnqyjgeku varqys us [kyhQk gk:u j'khndh 'kklu ç.kkyh dk vuqlj.k djrsgq, egkjk"Vª dh lM+dksa ij Hks"k cnydj?kweus dk dke 'kq: fd;k FkkA viuhbl 'kklu'kSyh ds }kjk os turk dhokLrfod nq[k&rdyhQ rFkk leL;kvksals voxr gksuk pkgrs FksA varqys dk;g ç;ksx turk ds fy, dkQh fgrdkjhlkfcr gqvkA okLro esa ,sls ç;ksx gksrsjgus pkfg, ftuls vke tuekul dks;g eglwl gks fd ns'k esa okLrfodyksdra= gS u fd yksdra= ds uke ijpquh xbZ dksbZ rkuk'kkg] ng'kr QSykusokyh vFkok ek= laifÙk o /kuktZu esatqVh fuokZfpr ljdkjA

ns'k ds uoksfnr jktuSfrd nyvke vkneh ikVhZ us u dsoy ns'k dhturk cfYd [kklrkSj ij vU; jk"Vªh;o {ks=h; jktuSfrd nyksa ds le{k dqN,sls u, çfreku LFkkfir djus dhdksf'k'k dh gS ftlls Hkkjrh; jktuhfresa ifjorZu dh ,d ubZ vkl ca/kh gSAdy rd lÙkk dks ^jkt* djus dklk/ku le>us okys vc lM+dksa ij?kwers&fQjrs rFkk vke yksxksa ds chpmBrs&cSBrs o ckrsa djrs rFkk mudknq[k&nnZ lqurs fn[kkbZ nsus yxs gSaAvc pkgs bls ^dstjhoky bQsDV* dgsa;k ikao ds uhps ls ^tehu* f[kldus dkHk;] tks Hkh gks ns'k ds yksxksa ds fy,fuf'pr :i ls ;g ,d 'kqHk ladsr gSA

njvly] yksdra= dh rksokLrfod ifjHkk"kk gh ;gh gS fd turk}kjk pquh xbZ turk dh ljdkj turkds fy, dke djus okyh ljdkjA ijarqvktknh ds xr~ yxHkx lkr n'kdksa esagekjs ns'k dh yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk esafnu&çfrfnu vkrh gqbZ fxjkoV rFkkblesa 'kkfey ywV&[klksV] Hkz"Vkpkj vkfn

us ns'k dh yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk dkpsgjk gh fcxkM+dj j[k fn;k gSA

turk }kjk fuokZfpr O;fä]fo/kk;d ;k lkaln gksus ds ckn ;k ea=hcuus ds i'pkr turk ls ,sls nwj gkstkrk gS xks;k mlds vius ernkrkvksals mldk dksbZ okLrk gh u gksA usrk oernkrk ds e/; ,sls fj'rs LFkkfirjgrs gSa] tSls fdlh rkuk'kkg jktk oçtk ds chp gksrs gSaA lÙkk naHk] vgadkj]rkuk'kkgh] vius fe=ksa o ifjtuksa dksykHk igqapkus dk lk/ku rFkk /ku laxzgdjus dk L=ksr ek= cudj jg xbZ gSA

bl yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk dksviuh fxj¶r esa ys pqdk rFkkdfFkrohvkbZih dYpj ns'k dks rckgh dh jkgij ys tk jgk gSA LokFkhZ o yksHkh ço`frds rFkkdfFkr usrk viuh xkfM+;ksa ijyky cÙkh yxokus ds fy, rjg&rjgds ;Ru djrs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA HkhM+HkkM+o ?kus VªSfQd okyh lM+dksa ij ftlle; fdlh ea=hth dks xqtjuk gksrk gSml le; lM+dksa ij py jgh vketurk ds lkFk iqfyl dSlk O;ogkjdjrh gS ;g ckr lHkh dks ekywe gSA

ns'k esa lM+dksa o xfy;ksa dsfuekZ.k esa Bsdsnkj }kjk dSlh lkexzh dkç;ksx fd;k tk jgk gS] dksbZ fo/kk;d]ea=h ;k lkaln bl vksj /;ku ugha nsukpkgrkA vke turk iwjh rjg ls ;geku pqdh gS fd lM+dksa ds fuekZ.k esaç;qä ?kfV;k lkexzh ds fy, lacaf/krdk;kZy;] mlds vf/kdkjh] Bsdsnkj rFkkLFkkuh; usrk vkfn lHkh dh feyhHkxrgksrh gSA lh/ks 'kCnksa esa ;g lc feydjns'k dks cspus dk dke dj jgs gSaA

ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa esa dksbZ HkhdeZpkjh viuh MîwVh ij fdl le;vkrk gS vkSj dc okil pyk tkrk gS]fdlh usrk] ea=h] fo/kk;d ;k lkaln dksbu ckrksa ls dksbZ ysuk&nsuk gha jgk gSA

oSls Hkh tc fdlh dk;kZy; dk çeq[kvf/kdkjh vFkok eqf[k;k Lo;a M~;wVh lsxSjgkftj jgs ;k nsj ls dk;kZy; igqapsrks mls vius ekrgr deZpkfj;ksa dksle; ij dk;kZy; vkus ds fy, funsZ'knsus dk dksbZ uSfrd vf/kdkj ugha curkgSA ijarq ,slk çrhr gks jgk gS fdlaHkor% ç—fr ds ifjorZu ds fl)kardk çHkko Hkkjrh; yksdrkaf=d 'kkluO;oLFkk ij Hkh iM+us tk jgk gSA fnYyhesa lÙkk:<+ gqbZ vke vkneh ikVhZ us,sls dbZ u, ç;ksx 'kq: fd, gSa ;k 'kq:djus dh dksf'k'k dj jgh gS ftllsvke turk dks ;g eglwl gks fd ns'kesa okLro esa yksd dk gh ra= fo|ekugS u fd vke turk fdlh jktk dsv/khu gSA vjfoan dstjhoky us lM+dij vke turk dh f'kdk;rsa lquus dsfy, vke njckj yxkus dh dksf'k'k dhvkSj bl njckj esa ckdk;nk ,d ea=hHkh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk lM+d ij fcBkusdk fu.kZ; fy;kA gkykafd Hkkjh HkhM+ dspyrs ;g ;kstuk fQygky vVd xbZijarq bl ;kstuk dks ysdj vjfoandstjhoky dh uh;r ij dksbZ lansgugha fd;k tk ldrkA turk ds chpfnYyh ljdkj dk 'kiFk xzg.k lekjksg]fj'or[kksjksa dks idM+us gsrq gsYiykbZuuacj] 26 tuojh dh ijsM esa vkevkneh dh ljdkj dks vke vkneh dhgh rjg 'kkfey gksuk] tuf'kdk;rksa ijrRdky laKku ysuk] fnYyh ljdkj dseaf=;ksa dk fdlh Hkh le; lMdksa ijvke yksxksa ds chp ?kwers&fQjrs jgukrFkk turk dh f'kdk;rksa dks O;fäxr~:i ls lquuk&le>uk rFkk mudklek/kku djuk tSls vkSj dbZ dnefu%lansg yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk esa ,dcM+s ifjorZu dk ladsr gSA

vc bls vke vkneh ikVhZ dhdk;Z'kSyh ls vU; ikfVZ;ksa ds e/; iSnk

ljdkjsa lsok dk i;kZ; cusa] ng'kr ;k #rcs dh ughayksdra= dh rks okLrfod ifjHkk"kk gh ;gh gS fd turk }kjk pquh xbZ

turk dh ljdkj turk ds fy, dke djus okyh ljdkjA ijarq vktknhds xr~ yxHkx lkr n'kdksa esa gekjs ns'k dh yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk esa

fnu&çfrfnu vkrh gqbZ fxjkoV rFkk blesa 'kkfey ywV&[klksV] Hkz"Vkpkjvkfn us ns'k dh yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk dk psgjk gh fcxkM+dj j[k fn;k gSA

fot; flaglh- ,e- Mh-

lsYQ fjiksVZj xzqifuns’kd

lsYQ fjiksVlZ ,.M jhMlZ~ Dyc jftå



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 20147gkus okyh ng'kr dk urhtk le>ktk, ;k fQj nsj vk, nq#Lr vk, okyhdgkor dks pfjrkFkZ djus ds ifjis{;esa bls ns[kk tk,] cgjgky tks Hkh gksns'k ds dbZ jkT;ksa ds ^'kkldksa* dsgokys ls vc dqN ,sls gh lekpkj çkIrgksus yxs gSaA jktLFkku dh eq[;ea=holqa/kjk jkts flaf/k;k tks fd okLro esajkt?kjkus dh csVh o cgw nksuksa gSa mudslaidZ esa jktLFkku ds vke yksxksa dkvkuk dksbZ vklku ckr ugha FkhA ijarqfiNys fnuksa jktLFkku ds eq[;ea=h inij ,d ckj fQj vklhu gksus ds cknmUgksaus viuh dk;Z'kSyh esa ifjorZufd, tkus ds ladsr fn, gSaA mUgsa udsoy lM+dk sa ij vke yksxks a lsfeyrs&tqyrs ns[kk tk jgk gS cfYdvc mudks lk/kkj.k lh pk; dh nqdkuij cSBdj yksxksa ls ckrsa djus o mudknq[k&nnZ iwNus esa Hkh dksbZ vkifÙk ughagSA m/kj mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k;kno us Hkh ;g funsZ'k tkjh fd, gSa fd,d rks muds dkfQys esa dkjksa dhla[;k de dh tk, vkSj nwljs ;g fdlM+d ij muds fudyus ds le; VªSfQdfu;eksa dk iwjk ikyu djrs gq, mudsdkfQys dks vkxs tkus dh vuqefr nhtk,A vf[kys'k ;kno us viuh ikVhZ ds

pquko fpUg lkbZdy ij cSBdj vkeyksxksa ls feyus&tqyus dh dok;n HkhvHkh ls 'kq: dj nh gSA

ns'k dh yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkkdks pqLr&nq#Lr djus rFkk bls turkdk 'kklu lkfcr djus ds i{k esa vcrd fnYyh ljdkj ds vfrfjä lclsvf/kd lwpuk,a e/; çns'k jkT; ls çkIrgks jgh gSaA jkT; esa igys ls gh yksdfç;rFkk ekek dh mikf/k çkIr dj pqdseq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku viuhlknxh]lkSE;rk o lk/kkj.k jgu & lguds vfrfjä vc ,d dq'ky] ikjn'khZ otokcnsg 'kklu ds fy, Hkh viuh igpkucukus yxs gSaA fiNys fnuksa iqu% lÙkk esaokil vkus ds ckn mUgksaus viuh ljdkjdh dk;Z'kSyh esa dbZ cM+s cnyko dsladsr fn, gSaA

f'kojkt flag pkSgku Lo;a dbZdk;kZy;ksa ij tkdj vpkud Nkisekjhdj pqds gSaA bl Nkisekjh esa dbZdeZpkfj;ksa dks fuyafcr fd, tkus dslekpkj vk jgs gSaA eq[;ea=h Hkksiky obankSj tSls 'kgjksa esa fufeZr dh xbZ ubZlM+dksa ij ls xqtjrs le; viukdkfQyk #dokdj vpkud lM+d fuekZ.kesa ç;qä lkexzh dh tkap dj pqds gSaAbu Nkiksa ds ckn os dbZ Bsdnkjksa ds

iSls jksdus rks dbZ txg iqu% ubZ lM+dcukus ds vkns'k Hkh ns pqds gSaA brukgh ugha cfYd bZ&esy vFkok i=kpkj}kjk çkIr f'kdk;rksa ij Hkh eq[;ea=h}kjk xaHkhjrk ls laKku fy;k tk jgkgSA Hkz"Vkpkj jksdus ds fy, Hkh mudhvksj ls dbZ cM+s dne mBk, tkus dslekpkj gSaA

jktusrkvksa dks vc bl ckrdk ,glkl gks tkuk pkfg, fd Hkkjrh;jktuhfr vc ifjorZu dh jkg ij gSAvc og le; nwj ugha tcfd lÙkk dksng'krxnhZ QSykus] #rck cukus] /kulaifÙk o lkezkT; dk foLrkj djus dki;kZ; le>us okys yksxksa dks vke turklÙkk ls ckgj dk jkLrk fn[kk nsxhA vcle; vk x;k gS fd fuokZfpr ljdkjsaviuh turk ds le{k ;g çekf.kr djsafd os fu:LokFkZ :i ls turk dh lsokdj jgs gSa vFkok ughaA

ns'k dk vke ernkrk vc ,slhljdkj o vius ,sls çfrfuf/k pkgrk gStks le; iMus ij turk ds nq%[k&lq[kesa mlds lkFk [kM+k gks] mldh leL;kvksadk lek/kku djs rFkk lkQ&lqFkjh]ikjn'khZ o Hkz"Vkpkj eqä 'kklu O;oLFkkçnku djsA

xqtjkr esa yxk ns'k dk igyk feYd ,Vh,evgenkcknA ftl rjg ls vki 24 ?kaVs esa ,Vh,e ls dHkh Hkh iSls fudky ldrs gSa] Bhd oSls gh vc vki 24 ?kaVs nw/k ik ldsaxsA;g lqfo/kk vewy us 'kq: dh gS vkSj ;g ns'k dk igyk feYd ,Vh,e gksxk xqtjkr ds vk.kan esa çfl) nqX/k daiuh vewy us vewyMsjh ds xsV ij feYd ,Vh,e yxk;k gSA blds tfj, vki 10 #i, dk ,d uksVMkydj vewy rktk nw/k dk 300 feyhyhVj dk ,d iSdsV ys ldsaxsA

bl ,Vh,e esa jsfÝts'ku lqfo/kk gSA blesa ,d ckj esa nw/k ds 150 ikmpj[ks tk ldsaxsA vewy dk nkok gS fd mlus ;g lsok Msyh odZlZ] LVªhV osaMlZvkSj daLVªD'ku odZlZ dks /;ku esa j[kdj 'kq: dh gS tks nsj jkr rd dke djrsjgrs gSa vkSj mUgsa nw/k ikus esa vlqfo/kk jgrh gSA vc os tc pkgs viuhlqfo/kkuqlkj nw/k [kjhn ldrs gSaA e'khu 'kkjhfjd :i ls v{ke O;fä }kjk eSustdh tk jgh gSA

xqtjkr dksv‚ijsfVo feYd ekdsZfVax QsMjs'ku ds ,eMh jkgqy dqekjdk dguk gS fd ge ,sls yksxksa dks ukSdjh ij j[k jgs gSa tks e'khuksa esa iSdsVj[k ldsa vkSj ;fn vkSj lIykbZ dh t:jr gks rks Msjh dks crk ldsaA O;fä brukl{ke Hkh gks tks dLVej dks 10 #i, dk [kqYyk uksV ns ldrk gksA vewy ,slhe'khus xkaoksa esa Hkh yxk,xhA

vewy dk nkok gS fd ;fn ;g Q‚eZwyk fgV jgk rks ns'k esa vU; txgksa ij Hkh ,sls ,Vh,e yxk, tk,axsA vewy vc ,slhnw/k ,Vh,e dks vk.kUn vkSj [ksM+k ftys ds 1100 xzke Lrjh; nqX/k dysD'ku lsaVlZ ij yxkus dh ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA vewy vc,slh nw/k ,Vh,e dks vk.kUn vkSj [ksM+k ftys ds 1100 xzke Lrjh; nqX/k dysD'ku lsaVlZ ij yxkus dh ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA

dqekj us dgk fd ns'k esa bl rjg dk igyk d‚UlsIV y‚Up fd;k x;k gSA bl 'kq: djus ds ihNs gekjk mís'; ;gh gSfd yksxksa dks fdlh Hkh le; nw/k dh vko';drk gksus ij nw/k miyC/k gk tk,A


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 20148

ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ij gh D;ksa u djkfy;k tk;s tuer laxzg \

;g lgh gS fd vke vknehikVhZ dk mn; ftl –f"Vdks.k ds lkFkgqvk] mlds dsUæ esa Hkz"Vkpkj ls =kfg&=kfgdjrs vke yksx gh gSaA vke vkneh ikVhZls yksxksa dh vis{kk;sa ftl rsth ls c<+h]mruh gh 'kh?kzrk ls bl ikVhZ us Lo;adks çlkfjr&çpkfjr djus okyh jktuhfrdks Hkh tUe fn;k gS vkSj fdlh eats gq,jktuhfrd ny dh rjg vc ostu&vkdka{kkvksa ds lkFk V‚e ,aM tsjhdk [ksy [ksyus eas ikjaxr gksus yxs gSaA

ikuh] fctyh vkSj tuyksdikytSls eqíksa ij fnYyh ljdkj us ftlrjg dk dk;Z fd;k gS og dsoy gM+cM+hgh gS ftlds ihNs lcls cM+k foturkfy;ka cVksjuk çrhr gks jgk gSAvoljokfnrk ;gka Hkh iwjs vk;ke lsvaxM+kbZ ys jgh gS rFkk nks o"kZ igys rdujsUæ eksnh ds fy;s çpkj djus okysdqekj fo'okl vkt mUgsa pquko yM+us dsfy;s ;wa gh ugha yydkjrs] vfirq ostkurs gSa fd dfo lEesyuksa ls brukuke iSnk djus dh xqatkb'k ugha gSftruh jkgqy xka/kh ;k eksnh ij fQØdjus ls gkfly gks ldrk gSA lp ;ghgS fd ftl rsth ls vke vkneh ikVhZ ijfo'okl dk xqCckjk Qwy jgk Fkk mls lqbZpqHkkus ds fy;s ,slh gh voljokfnrkvkSj ukeyksyqirk i;kZIr gSA [kkl rkSjij ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds gkfy;k c;ku rks blikVhZ dsa oSpkfjd :i ls daxky gksus dhvksj gh b'kkjk dj jgs gSaA

vc ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dgrs gS fduDly bykdksa esa lqj{kkcyksa dh rSukrhij Hkh jk;'kqekjh gksA cLrj ds lanHkZ esa;gh ckr nwljs rjg ls iwNuk D;k mfprugha gS fd D;ksa u blls igys bl ckrij jk;'kqekjh gks fd ekvksoknh gh uDlybykdksa esa jgsa vFkok vius vius x`gjkT; ds fy;s cksfj;k fcLrj cka/ks\ gky

gh esa cLrj esa lfØ; jgs ekvksoknhçoäk xqMlk mlsaMh us vius x`g çns'kvFkkZr vkU/kzçns'k esa tkdj iRuh lfgrvkReleiZ.k fd;k gSA vkU/k z es avkReleiZ.k ds tks dkj.k crk;s x;sog gSa fd ml jkT; esa iquokZl dh;kstuk NÙkhlx<+ ls csgrj gS] vf/kd/kujkf'k çkIr gksrh gS tks bZuke ftluDlyh ds flj ij ljdkj j[krh gS]og mls gh ns fn;k tkrk gS vkfn&vkfnAdqy feykdj ;g fd bl dfFkr ykyØkafrdkjh ds vkReleiZ.k dk ekeykiwjh rjg iwath ls tqM+k gqvk gS] vkusokyh ftUnxh dks csgrj thus dh[okfg'k ls tqM+k gqvk gSA ;g igykmnkgj.k ugha gS tgka fdlh ekvksoknhusrk dh xfrfof/k;ksa us varr% mls oSlhgh lqj{kk nh gks] tSlh fdlh deZpkjhdks mldk çksfoMsaV QaM nsrk gSA ;grks gj fdlh dks vglkl gS fd cLrjesa yM+us okyk uDly usr`Ro oLrqr%vkU/kz] vksfM+'kk vkSj egkjk"Vª dh nsugSA lkFk gh mls cSf)d leFkZu fnYyhdk 'kkfrj fnekx nsrk gSA cLrj dhrckgh ds xhr xkrs jfg;s] u"V djnhft;s ;gka dh vkfnokfl;r] vketu dh eklwfe;r] mldk vfLrRo]mldh laL—fr] mldh dyk] mldhfojklrsa] mldh xhr] vfHkO;fä HkhD;ksafd vki ;g nkok djrs gSa fd lkjhnqfu;ka dh lksp le> rks vkidh ghFkkrh gS\ D;k ;g ugha gksuk pkfg;s fdturk ls gh jk; yh tk;s fd jktuhfrdjus okys odhy ca/kq pquko Hkh D;ksayM+sa \ D;k ;g ugha gksuk pkfg;s fdcLrj ds vkfnoklh tuer laxzg }kjkcrk;sa fd fdrus yksx ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dkstkurs Hkh gSa fdruksa us mUgsa cLrjtSls bykdksa esa dke djrs ns[kk Hkh gksrks Hkh ;gka dh Hkk Sxksfyd vkSjjktuhfrd vofLFkfr;ksa dh Vksg ysrs

gh dHkh ns[kk gS \ ekvksokfn;ksa ds fy;sdkuwuh yM+kbZ yM+uk ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dsçksQs'ku dk fgLlk gS vkSj blls fdlhdks dksbZ f'kdk;r ugha gksuh pkfg;sfdarq cl ds MªkbZoj dks esdsfudybathfu;j gksus dh xyQgeh gks tk;srks ckr fparuh; gks tkrh gSA vkevkneh ikVhZ ls eksg Hkax gksus dh fLFkfr;ksadks mlds ç'kkar Hkw"k.k tSls usrk gh

iSnk dj jgs gSaAfnYyh ls tc dksbZ ckr vkrh

gS rks mles vius fdLe dh çfr/ofu HkhlfUufgr gksrh gSA rhu pkj cM+s 'kgjksaftrus cM+s {ks=Qy okyk jkT; tgka dkeq[;ea=h pkgs rks viuh osxuvkj dkjesa ,d gh fnu esa iwjs 'kkflr {ks= dsnks&rhu pDdj yxk ldrk gks] og 'ks"kHkkjr esa lHkh ?kVukvksa vkSj vofLFkfr;ksals cM+h vkSj jkst jkst dh [kcj cux;k tcfd bl chp esa nf{k.k Hkkjr esanks cM+h jsy ?kVuk;sa gqbZa ftlesa vusdyksx ftUnk ty x;s] ;g ppkZ vko';dugha le>h x;hA ckr vxj uDlyh

Mk0 eksgu flag cSldk;Zdkjh v/;{k

fo’o ekuo dY;k.k lLFkku




y[kuÅA ns'k dh jkt/kkuh fnYyh esadkaxzsl vkSj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dhijs'kkuh c<+k pqdh vke vkneh ikVhZdh utj vc yksdlHkk pquko dseísutj mÙkj çns'k ij gSA yksdlHkkpquko esa lcls vge ekus tkus okys;wih esa ;wa rks lik vkSj clik dkcksyckyk gS] ysfdu vc vke vknehdh utj mÙkj çns'k dh jktuhfr ijiM+ pqdh gSA ,sls esa vc vke vknehikVhZ mÙkj çns'k fd lHkh 80 yksdlHkklhV ij viuk mEehn okj mrkjsxhvkSj blds fy, mlus mÙkj çns'k esa 5tksuy desVh dk ?kBu djds fVdVds fy, LØhfuax desVh cuk nh x;hgSA

fnYyh fo/kkulHkk pquko esa feyh,sfrgkfld lQyrk ds ckn vke vknehikVhZ dh utj vc 80 yksdlHkk lhVksaokys mÙkj çns'k ij gS] vkSj blfy,

vki dh utj ;w ih ijoks Qjojh ds igys g¶rs esa viuhigyh mEehn okjks dh lwph dj ldrhgSA blds fy, mlus mÙkj çns'k esa 5tksuy desVh dk xBu djds fVdVds fy, LØhfuax desVh cuk nh gSA

mÙkj çns'k esa rsth ls bldsfy, tkx#drk vfHk;ku pykus ds lkFk& lkFk ohvkbZih lhVk s a ds fy,mEehnokjksa dh ryk'k Hkh dh tk;sxhvki us ;wih dh rdjhcu nks ntZuohvkbZih lalnh; lhVksa dks viuk y{;cuk;k gS ftles eqyk;e vkSj lksfu;kxka/kh dh Hkh lhV 'kkfey gSA

jktuhfr esa vke vkneh ikVhZ}kjk ntZ djk;h x;h ekStwnxh us ;wihesa u dsoy jk"Vªh; nyksa cfYd {ks=h;nyksa dh Hkh uhan mM+k nh gS] ,sls esavc vke vkneh ikVhZ us iwjs ns'k esa300 ls 350 yksdlHkk mEehn okj [kM+kdjus dk ,syku fd;k gS ftlds fy,losZ py jgk gS vkSj blds cknmEehnokjksa dh ryk'k rst dj nhtk;sxhA

vke vkneh ikVhZ ds ckxh

c[kkZLr fo/kk;d fouksn dqekj fcUuhdks ikVhZ ls fudky fn, tkus ds cknmuds /kjus ij vke ikVhZ ikVhZ ds usrklat; flag us dgk gS fd vuq'kklughurk ds pyrs mudks ikVhZ ls c[kkZLrfd;k x;k Fkk vkSj ikVhZ bl rjg fddksbZ Hkh vuq'kklughurk cnkZLr ughadjsxhA

,sls esa tgk¡ vke vkneh ikVhZds usrk lat; flag us ujsaæ eksnh ijfu'kkuk lk/kk rks ogh¡ nwljh rjQikVhZ esa py jgh cxkor ij lh/kktokc nsus ls cprs gq, utj vk;s vkSjvc rd ikVhZ esa lc dqN Bhd gS fdckr djrs vk;s lat; flag Hkh c[kkZLrfo/kk;d fouksn dqekj fcUuh ij fu'kkuklk/kus yxsA

çns'k esa vke vkneh ikVhZ ds65 ftyksa esa laxBu gSa] ftuds ekQZrrsth ls lnL;rk vfHk;ku pyk;k tkjgk gS vkSj bl vfHk;ku ds [kRe gksusckn vke vkneh vius çR;kfl;ks fd?kks"k.kk dj nsxhA

{ks=ksa dh gS rks blh nkSj esa nks cMh?kVuk;sa cLrj esa gqbZaA i=dkj lkbZajsìh dh gR;k ds fojks/k esa ns'kHkj lsvusd i=dkj cklkxqMk esa bdës gq,vkSj vuko';d gR;kvksa ds fojks/k esauDlfy;ksa ds fo#) çn'kZu fd;kA ;g,d cgqr cM+h [kcj gksuh pkfg;s FkhvkSj bls dsUæ esa j[kdj ;fn lapkj ek/;e foe'kZ [kM+k djrs rks ldkjkRedcgl dk tUe gksrk] fdarq ,lk gqvkughaA iqu% NÙkhlx<+ ds vusd i=dkjvksjNk ls vkjaHk dj uDlyx<+ vcw>ekMds Hkhrj in;k=k djus tk jgs gSa ;gHkh ,d nqLlkglh] lgkguh; vkSj foe'kZ;ksX; dne gSA ;g crkrk gS fd LFkkuh;i=dkj uDlyokn ds gj i{k dks gh[kcj ugha cukrs] vfirq os vfHkO;fädh ml Lora=rk ds fy;s Hkh opuc)gSa ftldk guu O;oLFkk vFkok ekvksoknhpkgs ftl Hkh i{k }kjk fd;k tk jgkgksA

,slk D;ksa gS fd bruh cM+h?kVuk ij ?kVkVksi ekSu /kkj.k fd;kx;k gS tcfd ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dk tuerlaxzg okyk c;ku v[kckjksa ds eq[ki`"Bdh [kcj gS\ xqMlk mls aMh dkvkReleiZ.k Hkh eq[;/kkjk dh ehfM;k esacM+h&cM+h ppkZ;sa ekaxrk gS] pwafd bl?kVuk dks ns[k] tku vkSj le>djlaHko gS] vusd mu ;qokvksa dk fnokLoIuVwV tk;s tks ekvksokn dks Økafr ekursvk;s gSaA D;k ;g ekuk tk;s fd lapkjek/;e [kcjksa dk fo'ys"k.k djuk Hkwypqds gSa\ D;k ;g ekuk tk;s fd lapkjek/;eksa dks ,lk >qu>quk gh [kcj ds:i esa pkfg;s ftldk jktuhfr esa oSlkgh egRo gS ftruk [kkus esa pVuh dk\

ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds c;ku dks vcxaHkhjrk ls fy;k tkuk pkfg;s] D;ksafd;g ,d ,sls usrk dk c;ku gS tksfnYyh jkT; ds ckn ns'k dh jkt/kkuhfnYyh ij viuh lÙkk dk liuk ltks

jgs gSaA ;g ,d jktuhfrd ny dhegRoiw.kZ leL;kvksa dks ysdj –f"V gS]mldh fopkj/kkjk gSA

ç'kkar Hkw"k.k us ;g Hkh dgk gSfd ekvksokfn;ksa dk vki esa Lokxr gSAekvksokfn;ksa dk eq[;/kkjk esa vkuk dksbZcM+h ;k u;h ckr ugha gksxh usiky blç;ksx ls xqtj pqdk gS fdarq ;g lkQgksuk pkfg;s fd ç'kkar Hkw"k.k us dsoyva/kk c;ku ugha fn;k gS vkSj ;gdstjhoky lesr lHkh vki usrkvksa dhHkh lksp gSA

;fn vki dks yxrk gS fd ç'kkarHkw"k.k us ,d ckj fQj futh c;ku fn;kgS ftldk ikVhZ dh vc rd lkeusvk;h] fo/kkj/kkjk ls dksbZ ysuk& nsukugha gS rks esjk lq>ko gS fd ikVhZ }kjkç'kkar Hkw"k.k ij gh tuer laxzg D;ksa udjk fy;k tk;s \

ehuk tk;loky,MoksdsV

fof/k vf/kdkjhlsYQ fjiksVZj xqzi


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201410

tulsod ds :i esa fpfUgr gks] D;k,slk uSfrdrk vkSj bZekunkjh ds fcuklaHko gS \ iqfyl jktuhfrdksa ds n[kyds lkFk igqap okys yksxksa ds vuko';dncko ls Hkh eqä jgrs gq, turk dsçfr laosnu'khy cuh jgs] ,sls Qfyrrc lkeus vk,axs tc dkuwu ds fuekZrkvkSj fu;ark ^viuh iqfyl cukus dhctk; vPNh iqfyl* cukus dh dok;ndjsaA vjfoan dstjhoky iqfyl dkstckonsg ,oa O;kogkfjd cukus dh ghodkyr dj jgs gSaA

iqfyl dks leFkZ o tokcnsgcukus ds fy, mÙkj çns'k ds iwoZ Mhthihçdk'k flag cuke Hkkjrh; la?k ds ,dekeys esa mPpre U;k;ky; us iqfylO;oLFkk dks O;kogkfjd cukus dh –f"Vls lksjkcth lfefr dh flQkfj'ksa ykxwdjus dh fgnk;r jkT; ljdkjksa dks nh

fiNy s ,d i[kokM + s l sjktuhfrd gydksa vkSj ehfM;k esa vjfoandstjhoky vkSj mudh ljdkj esa dkuwuea=h lkseukFk Hkkjrh dks rks vkjtd olaoS/kkfud O;oLFkk ds çfrdwy vkpj.kdk nks"kh Bgjk;k tk jgk gS] fdarqiqfyl dk D;k gqvk] bldk vjktdvkpj.k pfj= dk LFkk;h cuk gqvk gSAog ges'kk ls xjhc & ykpkj o funksZ"kksadks dq[;kr vijk/kh cukus ds fy,Lora= jgrh gSA

,d eq[;ea=h vkSj dkuwu ea=hds v/khu ;fn jkT; dh iqfyl ugha gSrks og jkT; esa dkuwu O;OLFkkdh LFk kiuk dSl s gk sxh\dstjhoky ds rkSj&rjhdksa dksge fof/k lEer Hkys gh u ekusa]fdarq ;gka loky ;g Hkh [kM+kgksrk gS fd ;fn dstjhoky/kjus ij u cSBrs rks D;k dsaæh;x`gea=h lq'khy dqekj f'kans]ftuds ekrgr fnYyh iqfylgS] D;k os eq[;ea=h ds vkns'kdh voKk djus okys iqfylvf/kdkfj;ksa dks Nqêh ij Hkstrs\mÙkj gS] ugha\ rc t:jh gSfd iqfyl ds pfj= dks tckonsgh,oa ekuorkoknh cuk;k tk, \ysfdu nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gkykr ;ggS fd loksZPp U;k;ky; ds fn'kk& funsZ'k ds ckotwn u rksdsaæ vkSj u gh jkT; ljdkjsaiqfyl dk pfj= cnyuk ughapkgrh \ D;ksafd os iqfyl dks,d vkStkj ds :i esa fujarjbLrseky djrs jguk pkgrh gS\

csyxke iqfyl ij pqIih D;ksa;g foMacukiw.kZ fLFkfr cnyuh gh pkfg,A

i qfyl dh dk; Z ç.k kyhçtkrkaf=d ewY;ksa vkSj laoS/kkfu;dvf/kdkjksa ds çfr mnkj] [kjh o tokcnsggks] bl utfj;s ls loksZPp U;k;ky; usdjhc lkr lky igys jkT; ljdkjksadks ekStwnk iqfyl O;oLFkk esa Qsjcnyds fy, dqN lq>ko fn, Fks] bu ijvey ds fy, dqN jkT; ljdkjksa usvk;ksx vkSj lfefr;ksa dk xBu Hkh fd;kAysfdu fdlh urhts ij igqapus ls igys;s dksf'k'ksa vkbZ,,l cuke vkbZih,lds chp mBs opZLo ds loky vkSj vge~ds Vdjko esa my>dj jg xZbaA fczrkuhgqdwer ds nkSjku 1861 esa otwn esa vk,îqfyl ,DV* esa cnyko ykdj dksbZ,slk dkuwu vfLrRo esa vk, tks iqfyldks dkuwu ds nk;js esa dke djus dksrks ck/; djs gh] iqfyl dh Hkwfedk Hkh

iznhi dqekj flaglhfu;j okbl ps;jeSuehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku

egkeU=hfo’o ekuo dY;k.k laLFkku



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201411FkhA ysfdu iqfyl dh dk;Zç.kkyh dksturkaf=d ewY;ksa ds vuq:i cukus dhigy ns'k dh fdlh Hkh jkT; ljdkj usugha dhA pwafd îqfyl* jktuhfrdksa dsikl ,d ,slk laoS/kkfud vkStkj gS tksfoif{k;ksa dks dkuwuu Qalkus vkSj mUgsatyhy o mRihfM+r djus ds dke vkrhgSA blhfy, iqfyl rks iqfyl] lhchvkbZdks Hkh foi{kh ny lÙkk/kkjh gkFkksa dkf[kykSuk dgrs ugha v?kkrsA ysfdu tcbls cnyus vkSj tufgrdkjh cuk,tkus dh fgnk;r ns'k dh loksZPpU;k;ky; us nh Fkh rc dkaxzsl vkSjlkE;oknh jkT; ljdkjksa dh ckr rksNksfM+,] mu rFkkdfFkr jk"Vªoknh nyksadh ljdkjksa us Hkh Hkh bl fczfV'k ,DVdks iyVus dh mnkjrk ugha fn[kkbZAtcfd ;s ny ikuh ih&ihdj fQjaxhgqdwer dks dkslrs jgrs gSaA blls tkfgjgksrk gS lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dh fQrjrdekscs'k ,d tSlh gSA ukSdj'kkgh dhrks Ms<+ lkS lky iqjkus blh dkuwu dscus jgus esa gh cYys&cYys gSA lks iwjsns'k esa ;Fkk jktk] rFkk çtk dh dgkorQyhHkwr gks jgh gSA vki }kjk /kjus dsçlax esa ,d ckj fQj foi{kh nyiqfyl dks fujadq'k cuk, j[kus dh NwVns jgs gSaA

bls ns'k dk nqHkkZX; gh dgktk,xk fd vktknh ds 66 lky ckn Hkhiqfyl dh dkuwuh ljapuk] laLFkkxr<kapk vkSj dke djus dk rjhdkvkSifuosf'kd uhfr;ksa dk fiNyXxw gSAblfy, blesa ifjorZu dh ekax u dsoyyach gS cfYd ykfteh Hkh gSA fygktkblh Øe esa dbZ lfefr;ka vkSj vk;skxotwn esa vk, vkSj mUgksaus flQkfj'ksa Hkhdha] ijarq loksZPp U;k;ky; ds ckj&ckjfunsZ'k nsus ds ckotwn jkT; ljdkjsaflQkfj'kksa dks ykxw djus dh jktuhfrdbPNk'kfä dk ifjp; nsus dh ctk;bUgsa Vkyrh jgh gSaA cfYd dqN ljdkjsarks loksZPp U;k;ky; dh bl dk;Zokghdks fo/kkf;dk vkSj dk;Zikfydk esaU;k;ikfydk ds vuko';d n[ky ds:i esa ns[krh gSaA blhfy, lksjkcth

lfefr us iqfyl fo/ks;d dk tks vkn'kZçk:i rS;kj fd;k gS] og vc rd B.MscLrs esa gSA

iqfyl dh LoPN Nfo ds fy,t:jh gS mls ncko eqä cuk;k tk,AD;ksafd iqfyl dke rks lÙkk/kkfj;ksa dsncko esa djrh gS] ysfdu tyhy iqfyldks gksuk iM+rk gSA >wBs ekeyksa esaU;k;ky; dh QVdkj dk lkeuk Hkhiqfyl dks gh djuk gksrk gSA iqfyl dsvkyk&vf/kdkfj;ksa dh fuf'pr vof/k dsfy, rSukrh Hkh t:jh gSA D;ksafd fljij rcknys dh ryokj yVdh gks rks Hkhiqfyl dkuwuh dkjZokbZ dks vatke nsusesa ldqpkrh gSA

dbZ jktusrkvksa ds ekeyksa esarks tkap dj jgs iqfyl vf/kdkjh dk ,suml oä rcknyk dj fn;k tkrk gS] tctkap fu.kkZ;d nkSj esa gksrh gSA tcçHkkfor gksus okyk usrk ;g Hkkai ysrk gSfd tkap esa og çFke –”V;k vkjksihlkfcr gksus okyk gS rks og viuh rkdrdk cstk bLrseky dj tkap vf/kdkjh dkrcknyk djk nsrk gSA gkykafd tkap vkSjvfHk;kstuk ds fy, i`Fkd ,tsalh dht:jr Hkh flQkfj'kksa esa gSaA ,slk gksrkgS rks iqfyl yach tkap çfØ;k ls eqäjgrs gq,] dkuwu&O;oLFkk dks pqLr cuk,j[kus esa T;knk /;ku ns ik,xhA

iqfyl dks ,QvkbZvkj ntZ djusds fy, ck/;dkjh cuk, tkus dh dok;nHkh flQkfj'kksa esa 'kkfey Fkh] ftls veyesa ykus dh ck/;rk lqçhe dksVZ dsfunsZ'k ls gqbZ gSA iqfyl detksj oigqap foghu O;fä ds f[kykQ rks rqjar,QvkbZvkj fy[k ysrh gS] ysfdu rkdrojds f[kykQ ,slk rRdky ugha djrhAblfy, ukbalkQh ds f'kdkj yksxvnkyrksa esa futh bLrxkls ls nk;jdjds ekeyksa dks laKku esa yk jgs gSaA

,sls ekeyksa dh la[;k iwjs ns'kesa yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA bl otg lsigyh utj esa tks nkf;Ro iqfyl dk gSmldk fuoZgu vnkyrksa dks djuk iM+jgk gSA vnkyrksa ij ;g vfrfjä cks>gSA vnkyrksa esa ,sls ekeys viokn ds

:i esa gh is'k gksus pkfg, \ U;k;ky;us rks funsZf'kr Hkh fd;k gS fd iqfylfdlh Hkh Qfj;knh dh ,QvkbZvkj ntZdjus ls euk ugha dj ldrhA fnYyhmPp U;k;ky; us rks ,QvkbZvkj dhçfr Hkh vfuok;Z :i ls Qfj;knh dksnsus vkSj mls QkSju osclkbV ij Mkyusdh fgnk;r Hkh nh gSA

fnYyh esa iqfyl dks ysdjtcjnLr foMacuk gSA Lora= jkT;ljdkj gksus ds ckotwn fnYyh iqfyldsUæh; x`g ea=ky; ds v/khu gSA ,slsesa fnYyh dk eq[;ea=h Hkh cM+h ls cM+h?kVuk esa iqfyl dk çR;{k nks"k ns[kusds ckotwn] ,d ekewyh flikgh ds fo#)dksbZ vuq'kklukRed vFkok n.Muh;dk;Zokgh ugha dj ldrkA tcfd dkuwuO;oLFkk dh çR;{k tckonsgh jkT; ljdkjdh curh gSA jk"Vªh; iqfyl vk;ksx Hkhiqfyl dh ekStwnk dk;Zç.kkyh ls larq"Vugha gSA vk;ksx dh ,d fjiksVZ dseqrkfcd ns'k esa 60 Qhlnh] ,sls yksxksadks fgjklr esa fy;k tkrk gS] ftu ijyxs vkjksi lgh ugha gksrsA dkjkxkjksa esacan 42 Qhlnh dSnh Hkh blh Js.kh dsgSaA

,sls gh dSfn;ksa ds j[kj[kko vkSjHkkstu ikuh ij lcls T;knk /kujkf'k [kpZgksrh gSA ,sls ekeyksa esa lhchvkbZ vkSjiqfyl dh ukdkeh tkfgj gksrh gS vkSjfunksZ"kksa dks csotg çrkM+uk >syuh iM+rhgSA jk"VªhZ; vijk/k vfHkys[k C;wjks ds vuqlkj2012 esa fnYyh esa dqy 51]479 vijkf/kd?kVuk,a ?kVha] tcfd 2013 esa ;g la[;kc<+dj 73]958 gks xbZA blh nkSjku nq"deZdh ?kVuk,a 680 ls c<+dj 1559 gks xbZAtkfgj gS] iqfyl dk pfj= cnyk tk,A

blfy, jkT; ljdkjksa dks iqfylO;oLFkk esa lq/kkj dh t:jr dks ukxfjdfgrksa dh lqj{kk ds ifjis{; es ns[kus dht:jr gS] u fd iqfyl dks jktuhfrdfgr& lk/; dh –f"V ls f[kykSuk cuk,j[kus dh \

okLro esa vjktd fnYyh dhvki ljdkj ugha gS] cfYd fnYyh iqfylgSaA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201412

dkSu cusxk ih ,e jkgqy cuke eksnh dh taxjktho flag

laoknnkrklsYQ fjiksVZj xqzilgk;d laxBu ea=h

izxfr’khy Lo.kZdkj egklHkkmRrj izns’k

vke pquko ls ns'k ds nks cM+sjktuhfrd nyksa esa ppkZ pquko thrusdh ugha gS cfYd ç/kkuea=h dkSu cusxkbldks ysdj T;knk gSA dkaxzslh ,derls jkgqy xka/kh dks ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZij cSBkuk pkgrs gSa eueksgu flag rksjkgqy xka/kh ds fy, dqlhZ NksM+us dksrS;kj cSBs gSa--! ysfdu dkaxzsl ds ;qojktgSa fd ekuus dks rS;kj gh ugha gSaA

vyx & vyx eapksa ij jkgqyxka/kh ds c;kuksa ls rks de ls de ;ghyxrk gSA ih,e dh mEehnokjh dspkVqdkfjrk Hkjs loky ij dHkh osmÙkjk[kaM ds eq[;ea=h fot; cgqxq.kkdks QVdkj yxkrs gSa rks dHkh ih,e dsloky dks fQtwy crkrs gSaA

mik/;{k dh dqlhZ lkSaius dsckn lksfu;k xka/kh us Hkys gh jkgqy dksv?kksf"kr rkSj ij ih,e çkstsDV djusds ladsr fn, gksa ysfdu jkgqy dh rsojns[kdj rks ,slk yxrk gS fd os fQygkydkaxzsl ds fy, crkSj i‚yhfVDy,fDVfoLV gh dke djrs jguk pkgrsgSaA dqy feykdj jkgqy dk ckj&ckjih,e dh dqlhZ ds loky ij blls eqgaeksM+uk vius vki esa dbZ loky [kM+sdjrk gS--\ tkfgj gS ;s csotg rks ughagks ldrk rks fQj blds ihNs dghajkgqy xka/kh dk oks Mj rks ugha tks mUgsavanj gh vanj ih,e dh dqlhZ ds lokyij blls nwjh cuk, j[kus dh gh lykgnsrk gSA

,d rjQ dkaxzsl ds ;qojktjkgqy tgka ih,e dh dqlhZ dh jkg esapquko thrus dh fLFkfr esa Hkh ikVhZ dhrjQ ls dksbZ jksM+k u gksus ij Hkh dqlhZls nwjh cuk, j[kuk pkgrs gSa oghanwljh rjQ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ esaxqtjkr ds eq[;ea=h ujsUæ eksnh viuhgh ikVhZ esa ih,e in ij mudh mEehnokjh

ds fojks/k esa Loj ds ckn Hkh xqtjkr dkdtZ mrkjus ds ckn vc ns'k dk dtZmrkjus dh gqadkj Hkjrs gSaA Hkktik us2014 ds fy, Hkys gh ujsUæ eksnh dksih,e in dk mEehnokj ?kksf"kr u fd;kgks ysfdu lalnh; cksMZ esa eksnh dh,aVªh lkjh dgkuh [kqn c;ka dj jgh gSA

rhljh ckj xqtjkr ds eq[;ea=hdk rkt iguus okys ujsUæ eksnh dsikl tgka [kksus ds fy, dqN Hkh ugha gSogha dkaxzsl ;qojkt jkgqy xka/kh ds fy,2014 dk vke pquko fdlh vfXuijh{kkls de ugha gS--!

2014 esa vxj ,uMh, dhljdkj cuus dh fLFkfr vkrh gS rksujsUæ eksnh ds ç/kkuea=h cuus dh HkhlaHkkouk Hkh çcy gS--! tkfgj gS eksnhfdlh jkT; ds eq[;ea=h ls ns'k dsç/kkuea=h curs gSa rks eksnh dk dnc<+sxk gh ysfdu vxj ,slk ugha gksrk gSrks eksnh ds ikl [kksus dsfy, rks dqN gS ugha ckdhxqtjkr rks jgsxk gh eksnhds ikl --!

ogh a n wlj hrjQ ;wih, dh ljdkjcuus dh fLFkfr vkrh gSrks jkgqy ds ikl ikusds fy, ih,e dh dqlhZHkh ugha gS D;ksafd oksrks oSls Hkh v?kksf"krrkSj ij jkgqy xka/khds ikl gS gh--! gkacM+k fl;klh Qk;nkjkgqy xka/kh dks ;s gksxkfd 2014 esa dkaxzsldh thr jkg qyxka/kh dk ck;ksMkVkt:j lq/kkj nsxh--!

ysfdu vxjdkaxz sl dh gkjgksrh gS rks jkgqyxka/kh ds dfj;j ij,d vkSj fl;klhf'kdLr dk nkx yxsxk

tks 'kk;n jkgqy xka/kh dHkh ugha pkgsaxsblfy, gh os ih,e dh mEehnokjh ijfQygky ckr ugha dj jgs gSa D;ksafdih,e dh mEehnokjh ds lkFk pqukoyM+us ij f'kdLr feyus dk eryc gSfd gkj dk nkx dqN T;knk gh xgjkutj vk,xk--!

2014 ds pqukoh urhts flQZns'k dh gh rdnhj r; ugha djsaxscfYd xqtjkr ds ckn ns'k dh turkij tknw pykus dh dksf'k'k dj jgsujsUæ eksnh ds lkFk gh ns'k dh n'kk &fn'kk cnyus dh ckr djus okys dkaxzsl;qojkt jkgqy xka/kh ds fl;klh Hkfo";dk Hkh QSlyk djsaxs--!

ge rks ujsUæ eksnh vkSjjkgqy xka/kh dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a

gh ns ldrs gSa ckdhQSlyk rks ns'kdh vkoke ds ghgkFk esa gSA




usrkth dh 'keZukd mis{kk

fp= laln Hkou esa usrkth dh;kn esa vk;ksftr lekjksg dk gS usrkthdh 117 oh t;arh Fkh] ftlds miy{;esa laln Hkou ifjlj esa ,d dk;ZØevk;ksftr fd;k x;k Fkk ysfdu bldk;ZØe esa yky—".k vkMok.kh dksNksM+dj dksbZ Hkh tkuk igpkuk psgjkJ)katfy nsus ugha igqapk ;gh ugha]xka/kh ifjokj ls tqM+s yksxksa dh tUefrfFkvkSj iq.;frfFk ij v[kckjksa dks foKkiuksals ikV nsus vkSj fjgk;'kh dk;ZØeksa ijdjksM+ksa yqVkus okyh ljdkj us dksbZ HkhcM+k dk;ZØe Hkh vk;ksftr ugha fd;kvkt fdlh Hkh v[kckj esa dksbZ HkhfoKkiu usrkth ds fy, ugha Fkk Þdkaxzslus vktknh fnykbZß ds yacs&pkSM+s Hkk"k.knsus okys lksfu;k] eueksgu flag vkSjgkfen valkjh Hkh pqi jgs flQZ jk"Vªifrus caxkyh gksus dk nkf;Ro fuHkk;k vkSjpkj ykbZuksa dh çsl fjyht dks Hkstdjljdkj us vius drZO; ls bfrJh djfy;kA

njvly] ;g rLohj crk jghgS fd Hkkjr esa usrkth lqHkk"k pUæ cksldh fdruh bTtr lkaln vkSj ljdkjdjrs gS! usrkth ds çla'kd gksus dsukrs ;g rLohj ns[kdj Hkys gh gesa 'keZeglwl gks jgk gks] ysfdu bl ?kVukdk dk ax z sl jkt e s a gk suk dk sb Zvk'p;Ztud ckr ugha gS] cfYd ;gLokHkkfod ?kVuk gS okLrfodrk rks ;ggS fd ns'k esa yxHkx 55 o"kZ rd jktdjus okyh dkaxzslh ljdkjksa us dHkh Hkhusrkth dks roTtksa ugha nh bfrgklbl ckr dk xokg jgk gS fd usrkthegkRek xka/kh vkSj usg# dh bPNkvksa dsfoijhr pyrs jgs gSa bl otg ls dkaxzsl

us ges'kk lqHkk"k ds ;ksxnkuksa dks gkf'k,ij j[kk Hkktik vkSj la?k ifjokj ghlqHkk"k dks ;kn djrs jgs dkaxzsfl;ksa ustgk¡ rd gqvk] lqHkk"k ls tqM+s dk;ZØeksals nwjh gh cukdj j[kh vkt tgkaHkktik dh rjQ ls ç/kkuea=h dsmEehnokj ujsaæ eksnh us vius Hkk"k.k esalqHkk"k dk Lej.k fd;k] muds ;ksxnkuksadks ;kn fd;k ogh v/;{k jktukFk flaglqHkk"k ds ?kj dVd¼vksfM+lk½ x, vkSjmUgsa viuh J)katfy vfiZr dh la?kifjokj ds yksxksa us Hkh vius viusrjhds ls lqHkk"k dks ;kn fd;k] ysfdu,d loky iwNuk t#jh gS fd dkaxzslus lqHkk"k dks D;ksa ugha ;kn fd;k\ D;klqHkk"k la?kh Fks] blhfy, dkaxzsl mUgsaviuk 'k=q ekurs gSa ;k lqHkk"k dkaxzsldh ml jktuhfr dks pSysUt djrs Fkstks vaxzstksa dh LokfeHkfä dk ifjpk;dFkh\ bls le>us ds fy, dqN rF;ksa ijxkSj djrs gSA

lqHkk"k pUæ cksl pkgrs Fks fdegkRek xka/kh vaxzst ljdkj ds lkFkfd;k x;k le>kSrk rksM+dj Hkxr flagdks Qkalh ls ekQ fnyk, ysfdu xka/khus vaxjst ljdkj ls ckr rks dh ijUrqujeh ds lkFkA ;gh ugha os viuh vksjls fn;k x;k opu rksM+us dks jkth ughaFksA vaxzst ljdkj vius LFkku ij vM+hjgh vkSj Hkxr flag o muds lkfFk;ksadks Qkalh ns nh x;hA Hkxr flag dks ucpk ikus ij lqHkk"k xka/kh vkSj dkaxzslds rjhdksa ls cgqr ukjkt gks x,] tksvkthou cuk jgkA

1928 esa dkaxzsl dk okf"kZd vf/kos'ku eksrhyky usg: dh v/;{krk esadksydkrk esa gqvk FkkA bl vf/kos'ku esalqHkk"k us iw.kZ LojkT; dh ekax dh Fkh]ysfdu xka/kh lqHkk"k ls lger ugha FksAVdjkgV dVqrk esa cny x;hA

1938 esa xka/kh th dh lgefrls dkaxzsl v/;{k in ds fy, lqHkk"k dkspqu rks fy;k x;k exj lqHkk"k dh

dk;Zi)fr xka/kh dks dHkh ilUn ughavk;hA

f}rh; fo'o;q) ds nkSjku lqHkk"kpkgrs Fks fd baXySaM ij nckc cukdjLorU=rk laxzke dks rst fd;k tk,Adkaxzsl v/;{k gksus ds ukrs bUgksaus blvksj dne mBkuk Hkh 'kq: dj fn;k FkkijUrq xka/khth blls lger ugha FksA

1939 esa dkaxzsl v/;{k ds pqukods oä lqHkk"k vkSj xka/kh esa fQj lsVdjko gqvk- os pkgrs Fks fd dksbZ ,slkO;fä v/;{k cuk;k tk;s tks vaxzstksa dsçfr fdlh Hkh ekeys esa fdlh ncko dsvkxs fcYdqy u >qdsA dksbZ Hkh jkthugha Fkk rks lqHkk"k us Lo;a dkaxzslv/;{k cus jguk pkgkA ysfdu xka/khmUgsa v/;{k in ls gVkuk pkgrs FksA

dfooj johUæukFk Bkdqj }kjklqHkk"k dks v/;{k cuk, tkus dh fourhlaca/kh i= fy[kus ds ckn Hkh xkU/kh usv/;{k in ds fy;s iêkfHk lhrkjeS;kdks viuk mEehnokj cuk;kA çQqYypUæjk; vkSj es?kukn lkgk tSls oSKkfudHkh lqHkk"k dks gh fQj ls v/;{k ds :iesa ns[kuk pkgrsa FksA ysfdu xka/khth usbl ekeys esa fdlh dh ckr ugha ekuhAdksbZ le>kSrk u gks ikus ij cgqrcjlksa ckn dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa v/;{k inds fy;s pquko gqvkA ftlesa lqHkk"k fQjls thr x, og fookn bruk pyk fdxka/kh vkSj lqHkk"k ds jLrs ges'kk ds fy,vyx vyx gks x,A

lkQ gS] usg# vkSj xka/kh dsvkykspd jgs usrkth ds ;ksxnkuksa dksu dsoy dkaxzsl ljdkjksa us misf{krfd;k CkfYd mfpr lEeku Hkh nsuk tk;tugha ekukA

usrkth dh eR;q dks ysdj vktHkh fookn gSA muds ifjokj ds yksxksadk vkt Hkh ;g ekuuk gS fd lqHkk"k dhekSr 1945 esa ugha gqbZA os mlds ckn:l esa utjcUn FksA ;fn ,slk ugha gS

LoeaHko euq ,MoksdsVizns’k mik/;{k

ehfM;k fjiksVZlZ~ ,lksfLk,’ku

mRrj izns’ke.My v/;{k] dkuiqj

fo’o ekuo dY;k.k laLFkku

‘ks”k iz”B 14 ij


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201414

o‚V~l ,i vkSj Qslcqd ds ek/;e nsg O;kikj djusokys fxjksg dk inkZQk'k

dkuiqj] ;’koUr flagA 'kgj iqfyl dhØkbe czkap us ckcwiqjok lfdZy dh iqfylds lkFk feydj ';ke uxj ds ,dedku esa py jgk gkbZ çksQkby lsDljSdsV idM+k gS] jSdsV dh lapkyd efgyko iq#"k Qslcqd vkSj eksckby ij c‚V~l,i tSls lks'ky ehfM;k dk bLrsekydjds xzkgdksa ls laidZ djrs Fks QslcqdvkSj o‚V~l ,i ij gh pquus ds fy,yM+fd;ksa dh rLohjksa dks xzkgdksa dksHkstk tkrk Fkk] o‚V~l ,i tSls lks'kyehfM;k dk dE;wfuds'ku csgn çkbosVgksus ds dkj.k iqfyl dh igqap ls ckgjgksrk gS] blfy, iqfyl dks eq[kfcjksa dhlgk;rk ysdj] xzkgd cudj fxjksg dsdjhc igqapuk iM+k ,l,lih ;'kLoh;kno us lcwr ds rkSj ij o‚V~l ,i ijtek fd, ckrphr dh v‚fM;ks vkSjbest Qkbysa Hkh fn[kkbZaA

,l,lih ;'kLoh ;kno uscrk;k fd jSdsV dh lapkfydk ih,llheksM+ ';ke uxj fuoklh v#.k dqekjdh iRuh lkjk lqckuks gSA mlds lkFkgh fxjksg dh 7 vU; yM+fd;ksa dks Hkhiqfyl us idM+k gS] muds vykok rhunyky xksfoanuxj dk ftrsaæ mQZ jktwljnkj] Qrsgiqj dk jkds'k flag vkSjfdnobZ uxj ds ukxsaæ 'kqDyk dks idM+k

x;k gS- lkFk gh 6 xzkgdksa eqchu] vfiZr]jktsaæ] fMEih] çeksn o lat; dks iqfylus edku ls idM+kgS] bruk gh ughaiqfyl edku lsySiV‚i] eksckby]ckbdsa] gtkjksa #i,dS'k vkSj v'yhyiksuksZ xzkfQd eSVhfj;y Hkh cjkenfd;k gS ,l,lihus crk;k fd 50 ls60 lky rd ds meznjkt xzkgdksa dksukckfyx yM+fd;ksa dh lIykbZ djus dkykyp nsdj fxjksg dh lapkfydk lkjk5 gtkj ls ,d yk[k #i, rd dh jkf'kolwy ysrh FkhA

,l,lih ;'kLoh ;kno uscrk;k fd Økbe czkap us ';keuxj esa,d gkbZçksQkby lsDl jSdsV pyk, tkusdh lwpuk nh] rks mUgksaus fxjksg dksidMus ds fy, lhvks ckcwiqjok dhvxqokbZ esa Økbe czkap vkSj iqfyl dhVhe cuk nh] ,d= dh xbZ lwpuk dsvk/kkj ij iqfyl okyksa us xzkgd cudjlapkfydk lkjk lqckuks ls ckr dh] rksmlus o‚V~l&,i ij yM+fd;ksa dh QksVksmuds eksckby ij Hksth] /ka/ks ds fy,

fxjksg dks uohure baVjusV vkSj eksckbyVsDuky‚th ;wt djrs ns[kdj iqfyldehZ

nax jg x,] fQj lapkfydk us jsV r;gksus ds ckn eksckby ij d‚y djdsmUgsa ';ke uxj fLFkr ?kj ij cqykfy;k iqfyl Vhe us ?ksjkcUnh dj ogkaij ij Nkik ekjkA

lkjk ds eqrkfcd muds jSdsVesa eqacbZ] fnYyh] xksj[kiqj] nkftZfyaxlesr dbZ ftyksa dh yMdh Fkh] bu;qofr;ksa dks ,d yk[k #i, eghus lsHkh vf/kd dh jde ij fdjk, ij yk;ktkrk Fkk] mUgsa [kkus&ihus vkSj jgus dkvyx ls [kpZ fn;k tkrk gS] ftrsaæmUgsa fdjk;s ij ykus dk dke djrkFkk] tcfd mlds edku ij muds jgusdk bartke fd;k tkrk FkkA

rks Hkkjr ljdkj us mudh e`R;q lslEcfU/kr nLrkost vc rd lkoZtfudD;ksa ugha fd;s ysfdu ljdkj dks dksbZQdZ ugha iM+rk mlus dqN Hkh ughafd;k vHkh gky esa gh ¼16 tuojh]2014½ dks dydÙkk gkbZ dksVZ us usrkthds ykirk gksus ds jgL; ls tqM+s [kqfQ;knLrkostksa dks lkoZtfud djus dh ekaxokyh tufgr ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ dsfy;s Lis'ky csap ds xBu dk vkns'kfn;k gS mEehn gS] usrkth ds ekSr dsjgL;ksa ij ls inkZ mBsxk fQj Hkh mudhmis{kk nq[kn gSA

'keZukd ckr rks ;g gS fdcaxky ls gksus ds ckotwn caxkyh leqnk;esa usrkth dh Nfo dks [kjkc djus esa

okeiaFkh;ksa us dksbZ dksj dlj ughaNksM+h gS bldh otg ls bfrgkl dhfdrkcksa ij viuk vf/kiR; tekdjj[kusokys okeiaFkh cqf)thfo;ksa dk oxZusrkth ds ;ksxnkuksa dks ges'kk derjgh vkadrk jgk gS okeiafFk;ks a dkfojks/k blhfy, jgk gS fd okeiaFkh ughapkgrs Fks fd f}rh; fo'o;q) esa usrkthtkiku dk lkFk ns vaxzstksa ds leFkZdjgs okeiafFk;ksa us rc lqHkk"k paæ cksldh [kwc vkykspuk Hkh dh FkhA

;g Bhd gS fd usrkth ns'k dsdjksM+ksa fnyksa ij viuh txg j[krs gS]ftls fdlh ljdkjh lekjksg ;k foKkiuksals ugha rkSyk tk ldrk] fQj Hkh lokygS fd usrkth ges'kkÞForgotten Heroß

gh jgsaxs\ D;k dkaxzsl vkSj dkaxzslhljdkj usrkth ds O;fäRo vkSj —frRodks dqN Hkh ugha ekurh\ ç[;krbfrgkldkj çksQslj vkj lh etwenkjdh fdrkc ^Hkkjr esa Lok/khurk dkbfrgkl & [k.M 3 ds i`"B 609&610ij fy[ks bu iafä;ksa dks m)r djuklelkef;d gS fd Þ1947 esa Lora=rk&çkfIr esa usrkth lqHkk"k pUæ cksl dk;ksxnku egkRek xka/kh ls fdlh Hkh çdkjde ugha Fkk] lEHkor% og mlls vf/kdegRoiw.kZ Fkkß ;g nq[kn vkSj 'keZukdckr gS fd Hkkjr ekrk ds bl liwr dksjktuhfrd otgksa ls mfpr lEeku Hkhugha fey jgk! lqHkk"k ckcw dh vkRekvkt lpeqp esa djkgrh gksxh!



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201415lat; jLrksxh

fMohtuy okbl ps;jeSuy[kuÅ fMohtu

ehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,’kuizns’k mik/;{k

fo’o ekuo dY;k.k laLFkkumRrj izns’k

Laklkj dk ek;ktkyxjhch vkSj vehjh /kwi Nkao dh

rjg lkFk & lkFk pyrh gSA cM+s & cM+syksx Hkh xjhc gks x;s vkSj xjhc lsvehj gks x;sA ;g rks lalkj dk ØegSA exj fopkj djus okyh ckr gSbUlku xjhc D;ksa gks tkrk gS\ gj phtdk dksbZ u dksbZ dkj.k t:j gksrk gSfcuk dkj.k fdlh pht dh 'kDy ughcnyrhA vehj ls xjhc gksuk nq[knkbZgks tkrk gS] xjhc ls vehj gksuk lq[knkbZgksrk gSA tc bUlku xjhc gksrk gSmlds ihNs dksbZ otg gksrh gSA bUlkuykijokg gks tkrk gS vkt dk dke dyij Vkyrk jgrk gS lgh fn'kk esa lksprkugh mlds nksLr] fe= Hkh mls /kks[kk nstkrs gS fQj oks [kqn vius vki dkspkykd Hkh le>rk gS dgrs gS dka¼dkSvk½ tks vius vki dks cgqr pkykdle>rk gS oks lnSo xUnxh ds <s+j dsikl gh jgrk gS ,slk ns[kk x;k gS oksgh lcls xjhc gS dkSvk lkeus iM+hjksVh mBkdj ys tk;sxkA

bruk gksf'k;kj gksrk gS exjog xUnxh ds <s+j ij cSBk jgrk gSxUnxh vkSj xjhch dk xgjk fj'rk gSvxj dksbZ iSls okyk Hkh xUnk jgrk gSrks Hkh xjhc gksrk gS vxj dksbZ xjhclkQ & lqFkjk jgrk gS rks oks dSlkxjhc gS oks rks vehj gh gSA ,d ckcwFkk cSad es vPNh iksLV Fkh eSustj Fkkpkjks rjQ mldk cksyckyk Fkk mldsikl ,d yM+dk Fkk ?kjokyh ugh FkhyM+dk xyr fn'kk esa pyk x;k oksyM+ds dks cgqr pkgrk Fkk ,d gh vkSyknFkh mldh xyr ckr dks Hkh eku ysrkFkk ,d fnu og fjVk;MZ gks x;k [kwciSlk feyk rks lkjk iSlk yM+dk /khjs &/khjs ys x;k vkSj cki xjhc gks x;kbruk xjhc gks x;k fd jksVh ds fy,mls eqf'dy gks x;h bUlku dHkh &

dHkh LokFkZo'k ;k eksgo'k viuk lcdqN yqVk nsrk gS gekjs ns'k eas ,ddgkor cgqr e'kgwj gS tc vknehiSls okyk gksrk gS rks yksx mlstxUukFk dgrs gS txUukFk dk eryc[kqn Hkh [kkrk gks vkSj ckdh ifjokjckyks dk isV Hkh ikyrk gS fctuslvPNk gks] ukSdjh vPNh gks dke vPNkgks rks yksx dgrs gS ;g rks txUukFkgS viuk gkFk txUukFk Hkh dgk tkrkgS fQj mlds ckn oks fjVk;MZ gkstkrk gS yM+ds cPps dke djrs gSgkFk iSj <+hys gks tkrs gS ;k ukSdjhNwV tkrh gS fctusl [kRe gks tkrkgS is'ku gks tkrh gS rks txUukFk ujgdj og [kkyh ukFk jg tkrk gStxUukFk ls ukFk cu x;k ;g nqfu;kdgrh gS ;g rks ukFk gS dekbZ gqbZ[kk jgk gS fQj dksbZ ,slk >Vdk yxtkrk gS ;k O;luksa dk Lohdkj gksrkgS tks iYys gksrk gS tks iYys gksrk gSog Hkh [kRe gks tkrk gS rks ukFk lsvukFk gks tkrk gS fQj ljdkj Hkhmlds fy, vukFkky; cukrh gS fQjnqfu;k ml vkneh dk uke vukFk j[knsrh gS vkius vukFkky; ns[ks gksaxstgk dbZ yksx jksVh diM+k ckV djvkrs gS mlesa lHkh tUe ls xjhc ughgksrs dqN yksx vius dke ds vuqlkjvkyl o'k ;k /kks[ks o'k lc ekyyqVk nsrs gS vkSj ,d fnu ogh gkyr

gks tkrh gS tks cSad ckcw dh gqbZ ;glalkj gS lalkjh yksx viuh xyrhviuh Hkwy Lohdkj ugh djrs gS nwljksaij nks"k e<+rs jgrs gS gj Hkwy esaviuh xyrh t:j gksrh gS lalkj dhizfl) dgkor gS txUukFk] ukFk] vukFktxUukFk Hkh bUlku gksrk gS ukFk Hkhgksrk gS vukFk dksbZ & dksbZ gksrk gSblfy, lko/kku jguk dHkh vukFk ercuuk ;g lalkj dk lcls cM+k nq[kgksrk gSA esjk fy[kus dk eryc ;gh gSfd vkjke ls dekvks laHkky dj [kpZdjks fdlh dke essa tYnh er djks lkjsiSls nkao ij er yxkvks dHkh dHkhrhu ckn'kkg Hkh gkj tkrs gS dbZ ckjlkeus okyk rhu bDds [kqn j[k ysrkgS ckn'kkg lkeus okys dks ns nsrk gSfQj bUlku lksprk gS fd eS rks ckn'kkgcuus okyk gw¡ exj tc iRrs [kqyrs gSrks lc eky ijk;k gks tkrk gS blesabUlku /kks[kk Hkh djrk gS rk'k dhfelky gS dbZ yksx /kks[ks es vk tkrs gSvkSj viuk lkjk eky yqVk nsrs gS cknesa vukFkky; dk jkLrk iwNrs gS ftUnxhfdlh ds lgkjs ugh dVrh tokuh esagh cq<+kis ds fy, j[kks de [kpZ esaxqtkjk djuk lh[kks nku Hkh djksa bUlkugh fdlh dks dqN ns ldrk gSA Hkxokufdlh dks vukFk u cuk;s ;gh gekjhdkeuk gSA

;fn vki ij fdlh Hkh izdkj dk tqYe gks jgk gS vkils fdlh dkedks djus ds fy, fj'or ekaxh tk jgh gS vkidks Mjk;k ;k /kedk;k tk jgkgS vkidh dgha dksbZ lquokbZ ugh gks jgh gS rks vki gels feysa] fy[ksa ;kbZ&esy djsa ge vkidh leL;k dks lsYQ fjiksVZj esa izdkf'kr dj mPpvf/kdkfj;ksa rd igqapk,xsa vkSj rc rd la?k"kZ djsaxs tc rd vkidks U;k;ugh fey tkrkA lsYQ fjiksVZj gj dne ij vki lc ds lkFk gSA

lsYQ fjiksVZj & 74 & 75 ,Dlçsl jksM] vUuiw.kkZ Hkkstuky; dslkeus] dkuiqj & 208001

eks0& 9670611234] 7379151515bZ&esy%& [email protected]

lsYQ fjiksVZj vkidh vkokt


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201416

vkWijs'ku Cyw LVkj dh gdhdr

30 o"kZ iqjkus ve`rlj fLFkrLo.kZ eafnj esa 1984 ds v‚ijs'ku CywLVkj ij fczVsu ds nLrkostksa ls mNyh[kcj us u dsoy dkaxzsl dh eqf'dysac<+k nh gSa] cfYd iqjkus xgjs ?kko dksrktk Hkh dj fn;k gSA bu nLrkostksals [kqyklk gqvk gS fd rRdkyhu fczfV'kç/kkuea=h ekxsZV FkSpj us Lo.kZ eafnjdks [kkfyLrkuh vkrafd;ksa ls eqä djkusdh lSU; dkjZokbZ esa Hkkjr dh enndhA nLrkostksa ij fo'okl djsa rksv‚ijs'ku Cyw LVkj ls pkj eghus igysHkkjr ljdkj us i= fy[kdj fczVsuljdkj ls v‚ijs'ku dks vatke nsus dsfy, enn dk vuqjks/k fd;k FkkA mudsvuqjks/k ij fczfV'k Lis'ky ,;j lfoZlds ,d vf/kdkjh us Hkkjr dh ;k=k dhvkSj ;kstuk dk [kkadk rS;kj djrRdkyhu Hkkjrh; ç/kkuea=h bafnjkxka/kh ds le{k is'k fd;k ftl ijmUgksaus lgefr nh FkhA gkykafd v‚ijs'kuCyw LVkj esa lsuk dk usr`Ro djus okysrRdkyhu ysf¶VusaV tujy ds,l cjkjus fczVsu dh fdlh Hkwfedk ls badkjfd;k gS] ysfdu 30 o"kksaZ dh vof/k dsckn xksiuh;rk dkuwu ls ckgj vk,bu lk{;ksa dh vuns[kh Hkh ugha dh tkldrhA blfy, fd ;s lk{; vU; lk{;ksals Hkh çekf.kr gksrs gSaA Hkkjrh; [kqfQ;k,tsalh ^j‚* ds iwoZ vf/kdkjh ch- jeudh iqLrd ^n dkmck;st v‚Q vkj,aM MCyw* ls mn~?kkfVr gks pqdk gS fdç/kkuea=h bafnjk xka/kh ds rRdkyhulykgdkj vkj,u dko ds vuqjks/k ijfczfV'k lqj{kk lsok ds nks vf/kdkjhi;ZVd ds rkSj ij Lo.kZ eafnj dknkSjk fd, FksA fczVsu ds yksdfç;lekpkj i= ^xkftZ;u* dk Hkh dguk gSfd ve`rlj esa v‚ijs'ku Cyw LVkj dsiwjk gksus ds ckn fczVsu dh rRdkyhu

ç/kkuea=h ekxsZV FkSpj us bafnjk xka/khds çfr iwjk leFkZu O;ä djrs gq,,d futh uksV Hkstk FkkA bl uksV esadgk x;k gS fd i`Fkd fl[k jk"Vª dhekax dh i`"BHkwfe esa fczVsu Hkkjr dhv[kaMrk dk iwjk leFkZu djrk gSA

;g uksV 20 twu 1984 dksHkstk x;k FkkA ysfdu fczfV'k ç/kkuea=hMsfoM dSeju us v‚ijs'ku Cyw LVkj esafczVsu ds fo'ks"k lqj{kk cy dh Hkwfedkls budkj fd;k gSA mudk dguk gS

fd vHkh rd bldk iq[rk lcwr ughafeyk gS] ysfdu pwafd fczVsu esa fl[kleqnk; dh Hkkjh vkcknh gS vkSj foi{khny pquko esa bl elys dks pqukohgfFk;kj ds rkSj ij bLrseky dj ldrsgSa fygktk mUgksaus rRdkyhu ç/kkuea=hekxsZV FkSpj dh Hkwfedk dh tkap dkvkns'k ns fn;k gSA foi{kh lkalnksa dkekuuk gS fd fczfV'k fo'ks"k lqj{kk lsokds dekaMjksa us fl[k pjeiafFk;ksa dsf[kykQ lSU; vfHk;ku esa Hkkjr dhenn dh FkhA ns[kuk fnypLi gksxkfd vkf/kdkfjd tkap dk fu"d"kZ D;k

fudyrk gS] ysfdu bu xk siuh;nLrkostksa ds [kqykls ls Hkkjr vkSjfczVsu dh fl;klr xjek x;h gSAfdLe&fdLe ds loky mBus yxs gSaAHkkjr dh eq[; foi{kh ny Hkkjrh;turk ikVhZ vkSj vdkyh ny usv‚ijs'ku Cyw LVkj esa fczfV'k lSU;dkjZokbZ dks ns'k dh laçHkqrk ds lkFkf[kyokM+ djkj nsrs gq, ekax dh gS fdljdkj vly lPpkbZ dks ns'k ds lkeusyk,A pwafd Hkkjr esa vke pquko flj

ij gSa] ,sls esa ;g ekeyk jktuhfrdjax ys ysa] blls budkj ugha fd;k tkldrkA mfpr gksxk fd ;wih, ljdkjmB jgs lokyksa dk lkFkZd tokc nsA

xkSjryc gS fd fl[kksa ds lclsifo= /keZ LFky Lo.kZ e afnj dks[kkfyLrkuh pjeiafFk;ksa ls eqä djkusdh lSU; dkjZokbZ esa lSdM+ksa dh tkusax;h vkSj Lo.kZ eafnj rksi ds xksyksavkSj e’khuxuksa dh xksfy;ksa ls cgs[kwu ls ugk mBk FkkA bldk Hk;adkjifj.kke ;g gqvk fd 31 vDVwcj 1984dks ç/kkuea=h bafnjk xka/kh dks vius gh

;'koUr flag



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201417fl[k vaxj{kdksa dh xksfy;ksa dk f’kdkjgksuk iM+kA çfrfØ;k Lo#i ns'k esanaxk HkM+d mBk vkSj fl[k leqnk; dkdRysvke 'kq: gks x;kA ns'kHkj esaHkM+ds fl[k fojks/kh naxksa esa gtkjksafunksZ”k fl[kksa dh tkusa x;haA ,d vuqekuds eqrkfcd] iwjs ns'k esa djhc 10gtkj ls vf/kd fl[kksa dk ujlagkjgqvkA vdsys fnYyh esa gh 4 gtkj lsvf/kd fl[k ekjs x,A fnYyh ds mPpe/;eoxhZ; fjgk;'kh bykdksa elyuyktir uxj] taxkiqjk] ÝsaM~l d‚yksuh]lQnjtax ,uDyso] fMQsal d‚yksuhdks ;kstukc) rjhds ls fu'kkuk cuk;kx;kA muds xq#}kjksa] nqdkuksa ,oa ?kjksadks ywVdj vkx ds gokys dj fn;kx;kA HkhM+ us o`)] cPps vkSj efgykvksard dks ugha c['kkA fnYyh dh rjgns'k ds vU; jkT;ksa elyu mÙkj çns'k]e/;çns'k] fcgkj vkSj egkjk"Vª esa Hkhfl[kksa ij tqYe <k;k x;kA =klnh ;gfd ftu jkT;ksa esa fgalk HkM+dh ogkaT;knkrj esa dkaxzsl dh gh ljdkjsaFkhaA [kqn ljdkj us Lohdkj fd;k gSfd fl[k fojks/kh naxksa esa vdsys fnYyhesa gh 2733 yksx ekjs x,A gtkjksa yksx?kk;y gq,A djksM+ksa dh laifÙk;ka ywVhx;haA ;fn rRdkyhu dsaæ dh dkaxzslljdkj –<+rk fn[kk;h gksrh rks ;gujlagkj ugha gksrkA bldk [kqyklklhchvkbZ Hkh dj pqdh gSA

mldk dguk gS fd;s lHkhfg ald —R; fnYyh i q fyl d svf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj bafnjk xka/kh ds csVsjktho xka/kh dh usr`Ro okyh dsaæljdkj dh lgefr ls vk;ksftr fd,x, FksA xkSjryc gS fd bafnjk xka/khdh gR;k ds ckn muds iq= jkthoxka/kh us ç/kkuea=h in dh ‘kiFk yhvkSj tc muls naxksa ds ckjs esa iwNx;k rks mUgksaus dgk fd ^tc ,d cM+kisM+ fxjrk gS rks /kjrh fgyrh gSA*

LokHkkfod :i ls muds bltokc ds ckn iqfyl l[r dkjZokbZdjus ls fgpdh gksxh vkSj vjktdokfn;ksa dk gkSlyk cqyan gqvk gksxkAvxj iqfyl vjktdokfn;ksa ds f[kykQl[r dkjZokbZ dh gksrh rks gtkjksa

fl[kksa dh tku cp ldrh FkhA tgkard iatkc ds vkradokn dk loky gSrks blds fy, Hkh rRdkyhu dkaxzslljdkj gh ftEesnkj jgh gSA mlus ghjktuhfrd Qk;ns ds fy, vyxkooknhlewgksa dks c<+kok fn;k vkSj ckn esamls vkradh laxBu ?kksf”kr fd;kA

lp rks ;g gS fd dsaæ ljdkjdh ukdkeh ds dkj.k gh ifo= Lo.kZeafnj ij gfFk;kjcan vyxkookfn;ksaus dCtk fd;k vkSj mldh dher leLrfl[k leqnk; dks pqdkuh iM+hA bafnjkxka/kh ds gR;kjs vaxj{kdksa csvar] lroarvkSj dsgj flag dks Qkalh ij >qykmuds fd, dh ltk ns nh x;h ysfduloky ;g gS fd gtkjksa fl[kksa dsujlagkj ds xqukgxkj 30 lky ckn Hkhdkuwu dh idM+ ls ckgj D;ksa gSa\fl[k fojks/kh naxksa ds flyflys esadsoy 3163 yksxksa dh fxj¶rkjh gqbZvkSj buesa ls dsoy 442 yksxksa dksvijk/k dk nks'kh djkj fn;k x;kAbuesa 49 dks mezdSn dh ltk lquk;hx;h gS vkSj rhu dks nl lky dh dSndh ltk feyh gSA ysfdu vHkh Hkh‘kkfrj xqukgxkj dkuwu ds Qans lsckgj gSa vkSj foMacu ;g fd dkaxzslmUgsa gjlaHko cpkus dh dksf’k’k djjgh gSA ;gka mYys[kuh; rF; ;g Hkhfd vesfjdk dh ,d la?kh; vnkyr us1984 ds fl[k fojks/kh naxksa esa dfFkrrkSj ij ‘kkfey ikVhZ usrkvksa dks cpkodjus ds fy, dkaxzsl v/;{k lksfu;kxka/kh ds f[kykQ Hkh leu tkjh djpqdh gSA

crk nsa fd vesfjdk fLFkrekuokf/kdkj laxBu ^fl[k QWkj tfLVl*vkSj uoacj 1984 ds vU; naxk ihfM+rksaus ;kfpdk nk;j dj lksfu;k xka/kh dsf[kykQ eqvkotk vkSj naMkRed dkjZokbZdh ekax dh gSA xkSjryc gS fd dkaxzslij txnh'k VkbVyj vkSj lTtu dqekjdks cpkus dk vkjksi gSA bu nksuksausrkvksa ij naxs esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkusdk vkjksi gSA fiNys fnuksa loksZPpvnkyr us lTtu dqekj }kjk nk;jml ;kfpdk dks [kkfjt dj fn;k ftlesamUgksaus 1984 ds fl[k naxk ekeys esa

mu ij yxs vkjksiksa dks jí djus dhekax dh FkhA lTtu dqekj ij vkjksigS fd mUgksaus bafnjk xka/kh dh gR;k dsckn naxkbZ;ksa dk usr`Ro fd;k vkSjHkM+dk;kA ,sls gh laxhu vkjksi txnh’kVkbVyj ij Hkh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd2009 vke pquko ls igys lhchvkb usbUgsa Dyhu fpV ns nh FkhA ysfdufiNys fnuksa fnYyh dh ,d fupyhvnkyr us lhchvkb dh Dykstj fjiksVZdks [kkfjt dj lhchvkbZ dks vkns’kfn;k gS fd og naxk ekeys esa txnh'kVkbVyj dh Hkwfedk dh u, fljs lstkap djsA ysfdu dguk eqf'dy gS fdujlagkj ds bu xqukgxkjksa dks mudsfd, dh ltk feysxhA fnYyh ljdkjus Hkh naxksa dh tkap ds fy, diwj&feÙkylfefr] tSu&vxzoky lfefr vkSj vkjdsvkgqtk lfefr dk xBu fd;kA ysfdumldk dksbZ ldkjkRed ifj.kke ns[kusdks ugha feykA nqHkkZX; ;g fd ujlagkjds 30 lky ckn Hkh ihfM+r i{k dkseqvkotk ugha feyk gSA os nj&nj HkVdjgs gSaA ;g dkaxzsl dh laosnughurkdks gh js[kkafdr djrk gSA

ekSatwnk loky ;g fd vxj;g fczfV'k nLrkost ds [kqykls lplkfcr gq, rks dkaxzsl ns'k dks D;ktokc nsxh\ loky ;g Hkh fd rRdkyhufczfV'k ç/kkuea=h ekxsZV FkSpj usv‚ijs'ku Cyw LVkj dh lSU; dkjZokbZesa enn D;ksa dh\ D;k og vjcksa dsj{kk lkSns vkSj #l ds çHkko dks lhferdjus ds fy, ;g dne mBk;k\ ;gLohdkj djuk dfBu gS fd fczVsu dksHkkjr ds LFkkf;Ro dks ysdj fpark Fkhblfy, enn dhA ;g lPpkbZ gS fdJhyadk us Hkh fczVsu ls fyês ds f[kykQdkjZokbZ ds fy, enn ds rkSj ijmlds lSU; ukSdkvksa dh ekax dh FkhA

ysfdu rc fczVsu us mldhekax Bqdjk nhA cgjgky lPpkbZ D;kgS ;g rks tkap ds ckn gh Li”V gksxkAysfdu bl enn ds ihNs fczVsu dsvius futh LokFkZ t:j jgs gksaxsAmfpr gksxk fd bu lokyksa ls cpus dsctk, eueksgu flag dh ljdkj ns'kfgresa lp ij iM+s ijns dks gVk,A


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201418

jkgqy&fç;adk dh tqxycanh ls D;k gksxk cnyko \

ns'k dh lcls iqjkuh ikVhZ bufnuksa laØe.k dky ls xqtj jgh gSdsaæ esa 10 o"kksaZ rd xBca/ku ljdkjpykus dh dher mls viuh detksfj;ksadh QsgfjLr dks lkoZtfud gksus lspqdkuk iM+h gS fQj gky gh esa pkjjkT;ksa ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa feyhdjkjh gkj us mlds lkaxBfud <kapsdks fNUu & fHkUu dj fn;k gS ,d vksjHkktik ds ç/kkuea=h in ds mEehnokjujsaæ eksnh rks nwljh vksj Hkkuqefr dkdquck curh tk jgh vke vkneh ikVhZds vjfoan dstjhoky mls nksuksa lstw>uk iM+ jgk gSA dkaxzsl dk gkFk]vke vkneh ds lkFk dk ukjk cnyrsoDr esa viuh çklafxdrk [kks pqdk gSdkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh Hkh viuhukdke;kfc;ksa ls mcjus esa ukdkc jgsgSa ,sls esa psgjk cnyus dh ftn dspyrs reke d;klksa ds chp ikVhZ dhvksj ls fç;adk xka/kh ds jktuhfrdinkiZ.k dh eqfge dks n'kk&fn'kk feyxbZ gS vc fç;adk vius HkkbZ jkgqy dhjktuhfr dks ,d u, eqdke rd igqapkusdh tíkstgn djsaxh mUgksaus bldh'kq#vkr Hkh dj nh gS jkgqy ds ?kj esadkaxzsl ds fFkad VSad ekus tkus okysofj"B usrkvksa ds lkFk mudh ppkZ dksblh ifjis{; esa ns[kus dh vko';drkgS jkgqy dks crkSj ;qok dkMZ [ksyus lsvius gkFk tyk pqdh ikVhZ ds iklfç;adk ds :i esa dfFkr rq#i dkbDdk gS ftls vc fudkyuk csgnvko';d gks x;k Fkk fç;adk dk jktuhfresa inkiZ.k lksph & le>h jktuhfr dkfgLlk gS gkykafd vHkh mUgsa jkgqy dhdfFkr dfBu jktuhfrd jkg dks vklkucukus vkSj laxBukRed ftEesnkfj;ksa

ds rgr vkxs fd;k tk,xk oSls Hkhvke vkneh ikVhZ] lkEçnkf;drk],QMhvkbZ] vkfFkZd lqLrh tSls eqíksa lsfuiVus ds fy, cM+s&cM+s dkaxzslh trudj jgs gSa vkSj nsj&losj mUgsa blesadke;kch Hkh fey tk,xh fdUrq ?kquyx pqds laxBu dh gkyr dks dkSuvkSj dSls iVjh ij yk,xk\

;g loky blfy, Hkh egRoiw.kZgks tkrk gS D;ksafd jkgqy xka/kh dkdfj'ekbZ O;fäRo Hkh laxBu esa çk.kugha Qwad ik;k gS vkSj tgka rd lksfu;kxka/kh dh usr`Ro {kerkvksa dk loky gSrks ;dhuu os dkaxzsl dh losZlokZ gSavkSj mudh bPNk ds fcuk ikVhZ esa iÙkkH k h ugh a fgyrk fdUr q or ZekuifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, laxBukReddetksfj;ka Nqik, ugha Nqi jgha loky;g mBrk gS fd D;k jktuhfr esavis{kk—r de vuqHkoh fç;adk dks laxBudh Hkkoh ckxMksj lkSaius gsrq gh ijnsds ihNs ls vkxs yk;k tk jgk gS\fç;adk dh ikVhZ esa c<+rh jktuhfrdlfØ;rk ls tsgu esa ,d loky vkSjmBrk gS fd D;k jk;cjsyh dh turkvxyh ckj lksfu;k dh ctk, fç;adkdks ftrkrh utj vk,xh\

127 o"kZ iqjkuh ikVhZ ds le{kbu fnuksa tks gkykr mHkjs gSa o ftlrjg dh fLFkfr;ka curh utj vk jghgSa] oSlh 1969 rFkk 1975 ds nkSj esa Hkhugha Fkha vkt ikVhZ dk dk;ZdrkZ grk'kgS uhps ls Åij rd ,slk dksbZ utjugha vkrk ftl ij nkao yxk;k tklds fç;adk dk dkaxzsl dh jktuhfr esalfØ; :i ls mrjuk ikVhZ ds fy,lathouh dk dke dj ldrk gS oSls;g dksbZ igyh ckj ugha fd fç;adkdh jktuhfr esa vken dks ikVhZ usHkquk;k u gks blls igys mÙkjçns'kfo/kkulHkk pquko ds eísutj fç;adkdks vesBh&jk;cjsyh yksdlHkk lhVksaesa çpkj ds fy, Hkstk x;k Fkk tgka

mUgksaus xka/kh&usg# ifjokj ls tqM+hHkkoqdrk dks tedj dS'k djok;k ;gkard fd os vius nksuksa csVksa dks ysdjfl;klh eap ij fn[kkbZ nha bruk ghugha muds ifr jkcVZ okMªk Hkh ;qokvksads gqtwe ds lkFk eksVjlkbfdy jSyhfudkyrs fn[ks dqy feykdj fç;adkdks ,sls çeksV fd;k x;k ekuks mudkdn vius HkkbZ jkgqy xka/kh ls Hkh mapkgks fç;adk ds jktuhfr esa mrjus ds'kksj esa dkaxzsl dk;ZdrkZ ukjs yxkrsugha Fkdkrs Fks fd fç;adk ykvks &dkaxzsl cpkvks ;g ogh dkaxzslh FksftUgksaus ,d le; jkgqy dks cM+hftEesnkjh nsus dk bruk ncko cuk;kFkk fd jkgqy viuh {kerkvksa ls brjdetksj lkfcr gksrs x, gkykafd çns'kdh turk us fç;adk dh vken dksdksbZ [kkl roTtks ugha nh vkSj vesBh&jk;cjsyh {ks= esa Hkh mudk tknw ughapyk rc fç;adk dks jktuhfr esa ykusdh D;k etcwjh gS\ fç;adk ges'kk HkkbZjkgqy ds jktuhfrd Hkfo"; dh [kkfrj[kqn dks jktuhfr ls nwj j[krh vkbZ gSaij vc tcfd ikVhZ dh vksj ls mudksjktuhfr esa ykus ds ladsr fey pqdsgSa rks jkgqy&fç;adk dh rqyuk dk[kkdk Hkh rS;kj gks pqdk gksxk] ftllsjkgqy] fç;adk lfgr lksfu;k Hkh voxrgksaxh ij dkaxzsl ds Hkfo"; dh [kkfrj;g ifjokj vc [krjs eksy ysus dksrS;kj gS gka] bruk vo'; gS fd fç;adkds jktuhfr esa mrjus ls jkgqy&fç;adk[kses dk fuekZ.k gksus dh laHkkouk gSftlls dkaxzslh pk.kD; t:j vk'kafdrgksaxs fQj Hkh fç;adk dk dkaxzsl dslaxBukRed vfLrRo dh yM+kbZ esa lkFknsus vkuk dkaxzsl esa rktk gok ds>ksads dh rjg çpkfjr fd;k tk jgk gSvkSj fç;adk ds Hkkoh Hkfo"; o çnÙkftEesnkfj;ksa dk xaHkhj vkdyu fd;ktk jgk gksxkA

njvly fç;adk dks ijns ds

jktsaUæ dqekj oekZ,MoksdsV@fof/k vf/kdkjh

fo'o ekuo dY;k.k lLFkkuehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201419ihNs ls gh lgh exj lfØ; jktuhfresa vkxs ykus dh dbZ otgsa gSa fç;adkdh Nfo vkSj muds gko&Hkko mudhnknh bafnjk xka/kh ls feyrs utj vkrsgSa tuekul muds vkd"kZ.k esa f[kaprkpyk vkrk gS| HkhM+ Hkh oksV ds :i esaifjofrZr gksus dh {kerk j[krh gSa fQjiwjh dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa Hkh fç;adk dksysdj ,d er gS fd mUgsa lfØ;jktuhfr esa ykus ls ikVhZ dks ykHk ghgksuk gS oSls Hkh dkaxzsl dk Hkfo";jkgqy&fç;adk ds gkFkksa esa gS rks fç;adkds jktuhfrd inkiZ.k esa vuko';dnsjh D;ksa\ fç;adk dks jktuhfrd :ils ifjiDo gksus esa le; yxsxk vkSj

mudh lfØ;rk dh ?kks"k.kk dk oäns[krs gq, dgk tk ldrk gS fddkaxzsl vc yqHkkous psgjksa dks turkds chp ykus dh rS;kjh esa gS rkfdeksnh vkSj dstjhoky tSlksa dh nkosnkjhds frfyLe dks Hksnk tk lds fç;adkdh jktuhfrd le> ij ;wa rks <sjksaloky mBk, tk ldrs gSa o mulsHkfo"; ds Hkkjr ds [kkds ds ckjs esaiwNdj mudh vken dks fcxkM+k tkldrk gS ij ;g rks lR; gS fdvkd"kZ.k iSnk djus ds ekeys esa mudkdksbZ lkuh ugha gS LokHkkfod HkkoqdvfHku;] 'kkyhurk] vknj & lEekuvkfn fç;adk ds ,sls gfFk;kj gSa tks

jktuhfr esa mudh vYidkyhu jkg dksrks vklku dj ldrs gSa fdUrq nwjxkehiFk rd mudk lkFk ugha ns ldrsfç;adk ds ikl jktuhfr esa [kksus dsfy, Hkh cgqr dqN gS vkSj ikus ds fy,lkjk vkleku iM+k gS ;g fç;adk dsÅij fuHkZj djrk gS fd os fdl çdkjLo;a ds frfyLe dks ftUnk j[krs gq,dkaxzsfl;ksa dks ,dtqV j[k ikrh gSa vkSjlfØ; jktuhfr esa mudh Hkkxhnkjhmudh mM+ku dks dgka rd ys tkrh gS\fQygky rks fç;adk dh jktuhfrd vkenus dkaxzsl lesr vU; nyksa ds Hkhrjgypy epk nh gS vkSj vanj[kkus lHkhvius uQs&uqdlku esa O;Lr gksaxsA

Qslcqd ds jksekal ls xksjh ese cuh nslh cgwpaMhx<+A vesfjdk esa fjlsI'kfuLV dkdk;Z djus okyh 41 o"khZ; vesfjdhefgyk ,fMª;kuk iSjy dk vius ls 16o"kZ NksVs Hkkjrh; ;qod ls Qslcqd ijjksekal ,slk jax yk;k dh og dqNeghuksa esa gh Hkkjr vk igqaph vkSj gfj;k.kkfuoklh eqds'k dqekj ds lkFk fookg dsifo= ca/ku esa ca/k x;hA

cpiu ls vesfjdu ykbQLVkby esa jgus okyh ;g efgyk lcdqN NksM+ Hkkjr ds ,d NksVs ls xkao esavius ifr eqds'k ds lkFk lq[kh oSokfgdthou dk vkuan ys jgh gSaA ,fMª;kuk,d xzkeh.k x`fg.kh dh rjg eqds'k ds?kj ds lHkh dk;ksZ dks dj jgh gS tSls?kj dh lQkbZ] [kkuk cukuk vkSj QkeZgkml dh ns[kjs[k vkfnA

,fMª;kuk vesfjdk esa viuh 25o"khZ; ,d csVh dks Hkh NksM+dj vk;h gSA,fMª;kuk dk dguk gS fd og eqds'k dslkFk vius vius oSokfgd thou lscgqr [kq'k gS vkSj fdlh Hkh dher ijbls ugh NksM+ ldrh ysfdu ,fMª;kukdk ifjokj mlds bl dne ls lnes esagSA ,fMª;kuk us crk;k fd dqN yksxle>rs Fks fd eqds'k dksbZ >wBk vknehgksxk tks cl esjs lkFk Qslcqd ijVkbe ikl djrk gS ysfdu tc eSabafM;k igqaph rks bafnjk xka/kh ,;jiksVZ

ij eqds'k dks ns[kdj eq>s cgqr jkgrfeyhA

,fMª;kuk dk u;k ?kj gfj;k.kkds iksiju xkao dk ,d ekewyh lk QkeZgkml gSA 'kgj ls bl xkao ls igqapusesa xkM+h ls 30 feuV dkle; yxrk gSA ,fMª;kukus crk;k dh tc oggokbZ tgkt ls mrjhrks ;gka dk laL—fr ns[klnes esa FkhA mlus ns[kkdh efgyk;sa ?kjksa esa jgrhgSaA igyh ckj eq>s yxkdh ;g okLrfod la?k"kZgS ysfdu tYn gh eSaus;g Hkh eglwl fd;k fdlq[kh thou ds fy,t:jh ugh dh lkjh lq[k lqfo/kk;sa gksaA

,fMª;kuk dgrh gSa fd xjhcLFkkuh; yksxksa esa esjh fxurh gksuk esjsfy, dkQh cM+h pqukSrh FkhA

,fMª;kuk vc Hkkjrh; jgu &lgu vkSj Hkkjrh; igukok gh igurhgS] oks dgrh gS fd ;gka xkao esa fons'khyksx ugha fn[krs gSa blfy, esa tc Hkhdgha tkrh gwa rks eq>s ns[kus okyksa dhHkhM+ yx tkrh gSA eq>s ,slk yxrk gStSls eSa dksbZ lsyhfczVh gwa ysfdu vceq>s bldh vknr iM+ pqdh gSA

eqds'k vc ,fMª;kuk ls vaxzsthHkk"kk lh[k jgk gS mlus VwVh QwVh vaxzsthesa dgk ,fMª;kuk bt , xqM okbQA og?kj ds lHkh dk;Z djrh gS vkSj tc ekaesjs fy, [kkuk cukrh gS rks muls dgrh

gS ;g eSa d:axh ;g esjk dke gSA eSavius lPps I;kj dks ikdj cgqr [kq'kgwaA

;g fookfgr tksM+k vkxs viukifjokj Hkh c<+kuk pkgrk gSA ,fMª;kukdgrh gSa fd vxj ;gka Hkh vesfjdk tSlk[kkuk vkSj lq[k&lqfo/kk;as fey tk;s rkscgqr vPNk gksA oks vius ifjokj dslkFk ,d ckj vesfjdk tkus dh bPNk Hkhj[krh gSA ,fMª;kuk dgrh gS fd eq>sHkkjr ds yksx cgqr vPNs yxs eq>s ;gviuk nwljk ?kj yxrk gSA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201420

nykyh dh HksaV p<+kgsyhdkWIVj lkSnk

vkf[kjdkj 3]600 djksM+ #i,dk ohohvkbZih gsyhd‚IVj lkSnk nykyhdh HksaV p<+ gh x;kA ljdkj us ,aXyks& brkyoh daiuh vxLrk & osLVySaMdaiuh dks [kjhn lkSns ls igys gq,bafVfxzVh laf/k ds mya?ku dk gokyknsdj lkSns dks jí dj fn;kA lkFk ghdaiuh dh rhu gtkj djksM+ #i, dhcSad xkjaVh Hkh tCr dj yh gSA lkSns dsjí gksus ds ckn loky ;g mB [kM+kgqvk gS fd D;k ljdkj brkyoh daiuhdks CySd fyLVsM djsxh\ D;k ljdkjdaiuh dks baVhfxzVh laf/k rksM+us dknks”kh eku mlls gtkZuk olwy dj ik,xh\loky blfy, fd ;wih, ljdkj us2005 esa j{kk lkSns dh [kjhn& Qjks[rdh ubZ çfØ;k esa baVhxzVh Dy‚t ¼bZekunhdk Dy‚t½ ykxw fd;k gS] ftlds eqrkfcdvxj irk py tk, fd lkSns esa nykyhyh x;h rks lkSnk jí fd;k tk ldrk gSvkSj ml daiuh ls lHkh laca/k rksM+rsgq, mls CySd fyLVsM Hkh fd;k tk,xkA

gkykafd brkyoh daiuh dbZckj dg pqdh gS fd bl le>kSrs esadksbZ fj'or ugha nh x;hA ysfdu lp;g gS fd bVyh esa gh gqbZ tkap esa rhunykyksa dk uke mHkjdj lkeus vk;kvkSj bu nykyksa us lkSns dks vatke nsusds fy, Hkkjrh; vf/kdkfj;ksa dks 360djksM+ #i, dh fj'or nh gSA lokyvkxs Hkh tkrs gSaA og ;g fd lkSns dsdjkj ds rgr igys gh Hkkjr vk pqdsvc mu rhu gsfyd‚IVjksa dk D;k gksxk]ftls pykus ds fy, vU; nwljs mijdj.kHkkjr ds ikl ekStwn ugha gSa\ D;kHkkjr mu gsyhd‚IVjksa dks okil djsxk\loky lkSns esa yh x;h 360 djksM+ #i,dh nykyh dh tkap vkSj fj'or[kksjksadh ltk dks ysdj Hkh gSA dguk dfBugS fd vc bl ekeys esa nw/k dk nw/kvkSj ikuh dk ikuh gksxkA xkSjryc gSfd 8 Qjojh 2010 dks Hkkjr us vxLrk

&osLVySaM ds lkFk ;g Mhy dh FkhArc 12 gsyhd‚IVjksa ds fy, djhc3600 djksM+ #i, pqdkus dh ?kks"k.kkgqbZA mlh le; bl Mhy dks egaxkcrk loky mBs FksA vesfjdk us dherksadh otg ls gh bu gsyhd‚IVjksa dksugha [kjhnk vkSj mlus vius iqjkusgsyhd‚IVjksa dks gh vixzsM djuk t#jhle>kA ysfdu Hkkjr ljdkj us bruhegaxh Mhy D;ksa dh xbZ] ;g vkt HkhjgL; gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd 2005&07ds nkSjku ok;qlsuk çeq[k jgs ,lihR;kxh vkSj muds fj'rsnkj Hkh vkjksiksads ?ksjs esa gSaA vkjksi gS fd gsyhd‚IVjcukus okyh daiuh fQues dSfudk,;jksLisl us fcpkSfy, xqìks jkYQgk'kds ds tfj, muds ikl nykyh dhjde igqapk;hA lsch ds fjdkMZ dsvuqlkj] gk'kds 2009 rd ,eth,Q,ekj ds cksMZ v‚Q MkbjsDVj esa 'kkfeyFkk ftlesa jkgqy xka/kh ds vfr fudVLFkdfu"d flag dh fgLlsnkjh Hkh crk;htkrh gSA fcpkSfy, gk'kds us LohdkjkgS fd nykyh ds :i esa mls lkSns dk3-5 Qhlnh ;kuh 20 fefy;u ;wjks¼144 djksM+ #i,½ feyk vkSj mldk60 Qhlnh fgLlk ;kuh 12 fefy;ku;wjks R;kxh ca/kqvksa ¼latho] MksDlk olanhi R;kxh½ rd igqapk;kA nykyhdh jde V;wuhf'k;k ds jkLrs HkkjrHksth x;hA rc ok;qlsuk çeq[k ,lihR;kxh us Lohdkj fd;k fd fcpkSfy,ls mudh eqykdkr gqbZ vkSj tkapdrkZvksa}kjk ftu rhu yksxksa dk uke fy;kx;k os muds fj'rsnkj gSaA

xkSjryc gS fd vkjksih rhuyksxksa esa ,d ,lih R;kxh dk HkrhtkHkh gS ftlus mUgsa fcpkSfy, dkyksZxsjkslk ls feyok;k FkkA R;kxh dhnyhy jgh fd mudh eqykdkr nykyhds flyflys esa ugha cfYd gsyhd‚IVjds rduhdh igyw dks le>us ds fy,

gqbZA ets dh ckr ;g fd tc yksdlHkkesa foi{kh nyksa us bl elys ij ljdkjls vlfy;r tkuuk pkgk rks j{kkjkT;ea=h iYye jktw ;g dgrs lqusx, fd gsyhd‚IVj lkSnk iwjh rjgikjn'khZ gS vkSj blesa fdlh rjg dhnykyh ugha [kk;h x;hA vc ljdkjdks tokc nsuk gksxk fd fQj lkSns dksjí D;ksa fd;k x;k \ brkyoh daiuhds lhbZvks vkSj ps;jeSu fx;qflih vksjlhij vkjksi g S fd mlus osLVyS aMgsfyd‚IVjksa dh Mhy gkfly djus dsfy, nykyksa dh enn yh vkSj bldsfy, mudks 51 fefy;u ;wjks ;kuh 350djksM+ #i, nykyh ds :i esa fn,Anykyh dk ekeyk lrg ij rc mHkjktc fcpkSfy, gk'kds vkSj mlds fctuslikVZuj dkyksZ xsjkslk ds chp jde dksysdj >xM+k gqvkA bl >xM+s dh HkudbVyh ljdkj dks yxh vkSj ehfM;k usbls rwy ns fn;kA tkuuk t:jh gS fdvxLrk osLVySaM daiuh esa bVyh ljdkjdh Hkh 30 Qhlnh dh fgLlsnkjh gSAbVyh ljdkj dh fgEer vkSj bZekunkjhdh nkn nsuh pkfg, fd mlus viuhgh daiuh ds lhbZvks dh fxj¶rkj dhAmls bl ckr dh Hkh fpark ugha jgh fdblls bVyh dh lk[k dks /kDdkigqapsxkA ysfdu nq[kn gS fd rc Hkkjrljdkj us blls lcd ysus vkSjfj'or[kksjksa dks /kjidM+ ds ctk, mlij vksNh jktuhfr djrh ns[kh x;hAmlus nyhy nh fd lkSns ds 'krksaZ esacnyko oktis;h ljdkj ds nkSjku gqvk]blfy, bl nykyh ds [ksy ds fy,;wih, ljdkj ftEesnkj ugha gSA ysfduloky flQZ lkSns ds 'krksaZ esa cnykodk gh ugha] cfYd nykyh esa [kk, x,jde dks ysdj Hkh gSA fuf'pr :i lsoktis;h ljdkj ds nkSjku vfr fof'k"VO;fä;ksa ds fy, gsyhd‚IVj [kjhnus

thrw oekZlaoknnkrk

lsYQ fjiksVZj xqzi

‘ks”k iz”B 21 ij



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201421dk ewy çLrko vk;k vkSj ok;qlsuk usfu.kZ; fy;k fd gsyhd‚IVjksa dh 18gtkj QqV Åaps mM+ ldus dh {kerkgksuh pkfg,A ;g Hkh lgh gS fd jk"Vªh;lqj{kk lykgdkj czts'k feJ us ok;qlsukçeq[k dks i= fy[kdj lkSns ds 'krksaZij fpark trk;h vkSj lq>ko fn;k fd,dy foØsrk çLrko mfpr ugha gSAvxj jk"Vªh; lqj{kk lykgdkj dks yxkfd lkSns esa çfr;ksfxrk iSnk djus dsfy, gsyhd‚IVj ds N% gtkj ehVjrd mM+us dh vfuok;Zrk dks ?kVkdjlk<+s pkj gtkj ehVj fd;k tkukt#jh gS rks ;g vuqfpr ugha FkkAmUgksaus ,slk blfy, lq>ko fn;k fdml le; dsoy ,d gh daiuh 18gtkj QqV rd dh ÅapkbZ rd mM+usokys gsyhd‚IVj cukrh FkhA ysfdunqHkkZX; gS fd ;wih, ljdkj czts'kfeJk ds lq>ko dks jktuhfrd jaxnsdj nykyh ds eqís dks usiF; esa<dsyus dh dksf'k'k dhA xkSj djusokyh ckr ;g gS fd 2004 esa ,uMh,ljdkj pyh x;h vkSj 'krksaZ esa cnykoij vey 2005 esa ;wih, ljdkj ds

nkSjku gqvkA rF; ;g Hkh fd bVyh dhtkap ,tsalh us 2005 ls 2011 ds chpgh nykyh dh ckr dghA

vc ljdkj lkSns dks jí djpkgs ftruh bZekunkjh dk çn'kZu djsysfdu og bl lPpkbZ ls budkj ughadj ldrh fd mlds ukd ds uhps ghgsyhd‚IVj lkSns esa nykyksa us viuhdkjLrkuh dks vatke fn;k vkSj ogewdn'kZd cuh jghA tc vxLrk osLVySaMdaiuh vkSj Hkkjr ds j{kk ea=ky; dschp 2010 esa gsyhd‚IVj lkSnk gqvk rcD;k ljdkj dks bl lkSns ij lrdZ–f"V ugha j[kuk pkfg, Fkk\ ns'k tkuukpkgrk gS fd mls gsyhd‚IVj lkSns esanykyksa dh lafyIrrk dh tkudkjh D;ksaugha feyh\ [kqfQ;k ,tsafl;ka D;k djrhjgh\ loky ;g Hkh fd tc ns'k esaigys Hkh j{kk lkSnksa esa xM+cfM+;ka vkSj?kksVkys gks pqds gSa] ds ckotwn Hkh mluslcd D;ksa ugha yh\ mfpr gksrk fdlÙkk esa vkus ds ckn gh ;wih, ljdkjgfFk;kjksa vkSj lqj{kk midj.kksa dh [kjhnds fy, Bksl ikjn'khZ uhfr cukrhAysfdu ,slk ugha fd;k x;kA vc ljdkj

viuh ukd cpkus ds fy, gsyhd‚IVjlkSnk jí djs ;k daifu;ksa dks dkyhlwph esa Mkys mldh Nfo lq/kjus okyhugha gSA ysfdu mlds bl QSlys lsHkkjrh; lsuk ds vk/kqfudhdj.k dhj¶rkj t#j FkesxhA vxj ljdkjbrkyoh ,;jksLisl daiuh fQueSdsfudktks vxLrk & osLVySaM dh çeq[k daiuhgS dks CySd fyLVsM djrh gS rks lsukds vk/kqfudhdj.k vfHk;ku dks >Vdkyx ldrk gSA blfy, fd ;g daiuhlSU; {ks= esa dkQh vuqca/k ds rgrdke dj jgh gSA mldk Hkkjr esalkykuk 30 ls 40 djksM+ M‚yj dkdkjksckj gSA mldks CySd fyLVsM fd,tkus ls lSU; midj.k cukus okyh vU;oSf'od daifu;ka Hkkjr ls vuqca/k djusls igys nl ckj lkspsaxhA blls fQjHkkjr dks Hkfo"; dh lSU; t:jrksa dksiwjk djuk dfBu gksxkA j{kk lkSns dkvius vatke ij u igqapuk ;wih, ljdkjdh ukdkeh gh gSA loky rks mBsxk ghfd tc og ,d ntZu gsyhd‚IVj [kjhndks vatke ugha ns ldrh rks fQj cM+sj{kk lkSns dks QyhHkwr dSls djsxh\

jsy çlk'ku dh ykijokgh ls dkuiqj lsUVªy LVs'ku ij cg jgkMhty gknls dks ns jgk gS nkor

dkuiqj] ;’koUr flagA jsyos ç'kk'kudh ykijokgh dk ,d uewuk dkuiqjlsUVªy LVs'ku ij ns[kus dks feyk tgk¡IysVQkeZ uacj 9 ij Mhty batu dksMhty vkiwfrZ nsus okyh ikbi ykbu esayhdst ds pyrs Mhty fjl jgk gSA

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dkuiqj dk lsUVªy LVs'ku blLVs'ku ls çfrfnu dbZ xkfM+;ks dkvkokxeu gksrk gSA IysVQkeZ uacj 9 lsdkuiqj ls y[kuÅ vkSj Q#Z[kkckntkus okyh esew Vªsuks dk lapkyu gksrk

gSA bl IysVQkeZ ls Mhty ls pyusokys batu esa Mhty Hkjk tkrk gSA

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bl IysVQkeZ ls dkuiqjls y[kuÅ tkus okyh esew Vªsuksdk lapkyu gksrk gSA bu Vªsuks esa lQjdjus okys yksx chM+h flxjsV ihdjQsad nsrs gS ftlls dksbZ cM+k gknlk gksldrk gSA cg jgs Mhty dh fyf[krf'kdk;r djus okys thvkjih bULisDVj

dk dguk gS fd psfdax ds nkSjku ns[kkx;k fd Mhty ikbi ykbu yhdst gSvkSj Mhty cg jgk gSA

bldks xEHkhjrk ls ysrs gq,

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lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201422

jke tkus bl çns'k dk vkxs D;k gksxk \

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jgh ckr ljdkj ds lrgh dk;ksZ

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tokcnsgh ls cp ugha ldrs Afoxr o"kZ gq, eqt¶Qjuxj

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goky Ajke tkus bl çns'k dk vkxs D;k gksxk \

larks”k dqekj ‘kqDykfof’k”V lnL;

ehfM;k fjiksVZl~ ,lksfl,’kuofj”B laoknnkrklsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi




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dkxtksa ij mPp f'kf{krgjnksbZ okLro esa <ksy ljh[kh vUnjls iw.kZr% [kks[kyh gS vkSj fnu&c&fnu;g detksj gksrh tk jgh gSA og fnunwj ugha tc ;g udy vkSj ljdkjhmnklhurk dk xBtksM+ f'k{kk dks yhytk,xk A

udy ekfQ;kvksa ds paxqy esaek/;fed vkSj mPp f'k{kk

gjnksbZ ftys dh f'k{kkO;oLFkk iwjh rjg udy ekfQ;kvksadh fxj¶r esa gSA çfro"kZ 50]000 lsT;knk Nk=&Nk=k,a udy dh egkekjhls laØfer gksdj va/kdkj ds xrZ esafxj tkrs gSaA 'kklu vkSj ç'kkluudy ds bl dkys [ksy esa cjkcjhdh Hkkxhnkjh dk fuokZg djrk fn[krkgSA ekpZ ekg esa gksus okyh ifj"knh;ijh{kkvksa ds fy, udy dh iwjh rjgfclkr fcNk;h tk pqdh gSA ijh{kkdsUæksa ds fy, tksM+&rksM+ dk [ksyiwjk gksus ds ckn udy ds fy,{ks=j{k.k ltk;k tk jgk gSA

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gjnksbZ ftys ds fodkl[k.M csagnj] dNkSuk] l.Mhyk]ek/kksxat vkSj eYykoka udy ds x<+ekus tkrs gSaA bu {ks=ksa esa lclsT;knk egkfo|ky; vkSj ifj"knh;fo|ky; gSaA fxurh ds fo|ky;ksa dksNksM+dj yxHkx lHkh fo|ky;ksa dkgky dekscs'k ,d tSlk gh gSA

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Jsf.k;ka r; dh tkrh gSaAlk/kkj.k rkSj ij udy dh nks

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vki lHkh es gS i=dkj %vkius {ks= dh lHkh izdkj dh tu leL;kvksa izkd`frd

o vizkd`frd ?kVukvksa o nq?kZVukvksa ls lEcfU/kr [kcjksarLohjksa dks vki gesa Hkst dj lsYQ fjiksVZj esa izdkf'krdjkdj tuleL;kvksa dks nwj djus esa lg;ksx dj vki Hkhi=dkj cu ldrs gSA

eks0& 9670611234] 7279151515bZ&esy %& [email protected]

jek xqIrk] ,MoksdsViwoZ v/;{k]

dkuiqj ckj ,lksfl,’kuofj”B fof/k vf/kdkjh

fo'o ekuo dY;k.k lLFkkuehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku

lsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201424

26 tuojh igys Hkh vkbZ vkSjpyh x;h ysfdu ,slk igyh ckj gksjgk gS tcfd x.k & ra= dks cnyusdk eu cuk pqdk gSA yksdlHkk pqukodjhc vk jgk gSA ;g pquko ,sfrgkfldcuus tk jgk gSA bldh otg ;g gSfd bl pquko ls u dsoy dkaxzslcfYd mlds oa'kokn dk Hkfo"; Hkh r;gks tk;sxkA

lkFk gh vke vkneh ikVhZ ustuçfrfuf/k ds ctk;s tuHkkxhnkjhdk tks u;k QaMk yksxksa ds lkeus is'kfd;k gS] mldks fnYyh ds ckn iwjsns'k esa fdruk egRo feyrk gS ;gns[kuk jkspd gksxkA vc turk dsoylÙkk ifjorZu ugha pkgrh cfYd ogbl flLVe esa vkewypwy ifjorZu ns[kukpkgrh gS ftlds jgrs xksjs vxzstksa dhtxg gekjs vgadkjh] ohohvkbZih vkSjHkz"Vkpkjh lkearoknh lksp ds dkysvaxzstksa us ys yh gSA vc x.k dks'kkld ugha lsodksa dh t:jr eglwlgks jgh gSA ;wih,&2 dh eueksgu ljdkjgh ugha og dkaxzsl ls cqjh rjg [kQkvkSj oa'kokn ls dqfir gksdj jkgqyxka/kh ls Hkh dksbZ vk'kk ugha yxk jghgSA

fnYyh dh lÙkk esa vke vknehikVhZ ds vkus ds ckn mlds ikao Hkktikdh rjQ iwjh rjg c<+rs c<+rs dqNfBVd x;s yxrs gSa ysfdu eksnh lsmldk eksgHkax gks x;k gks ;g Hkh ughadgk tk ldrkA egaxkbZ vkSj Hkz"Vkpkjds ekeys esa turk vc fdlh dherij dkaxzsl gh ugha Hkktik lik ;kclik lfgr fdlh Hkh {ks=h; ny dksfodYi miyC/k gksus ij c['kus ds ewMesa fn[kkbZ ugha ns jgh gSA mls fo'okl

gks x;k gS fd Hkz"Vkpkj ds dkj.k HkhegaxkbZ dks cM+s ij yxs gSaA gkykafdog fnYyh ds vki ljdkj ds lh,edstjhoky dks cM+h mEehnksa vkSj u;suk;d ds :i esa ns[k jgh gS ysfdulkFk gh fcuk ekaxs vki dh gh 'krksaZij dkaxzsl }kjk dstjhoky dks leFkZunsdj ckj&ckj tyhy gksus ds ckotwnvki ljdkj cuokus vkSj pyokus lsyksxksa ds dku t:j [kMs+ gq, gSa fddgha ,slk rks ugha fd vki dks dkaxzslus eksnh ds fnYyh ds ykyfdys dh ij>aMk Qgjkus dks c<+rs dne jksdus dsfy;s eSnku esa lksph le>h uwjk dq'rhds rgr mrkjk gks ysfdu dstjhokyus fiNys fnuksa laln Hkou ds ikliqfyl ds fu;a=.k dh ekax dks ysdjdkaxzsl ljdkj ds f[kykQ /kjuk nsdjvkSj x`gea=h lq'khy f'kans dh vkSdkrcrkus okys 'kCn bLrseky djds blHkze dks nwj dj fn;k gS fd og dkaxzsldks ysdj tjk Hkh ujeh fn[kk ughafn[kk;saxsA

x.kr a= vkt /kura= vk Sjxura= esa rCnhy gksus ls gekjk yksdra=vkSj lafo/kku dc rd lqjf{kr jgldsxk\ bldh otg ;g gS fd usrkvksadk fo'okl turk esa fcYdqy [kRegksrk tk jgk gSA muesa ls vf/kdka'kcsbZeku vkSj eDdkj ekus tkrs gSaA vkevkneh jkstxkj ls ysdj jksVh] i<+kbZvkSj nokbZ ds fy;s rjl tkrk gSAljdkjh ;kstuk;sa dkxtksa esa pyrhjgrh gSaA turk ds uke ij iSlk [kk;ktkrk jgrk gSA gj dke ds ljdkjhdk;kZy;ksa esa jsV r; gSaA vxj dksbZcM+s vf/kdkjh ls f'kdk;r djrk gS rksog pwafd [kqn fupys LVkQ ls ca/ksca/kk;s iSls [kk jgk gksrk gS blfy;s ;krks dksbZ dkjZokbZ ugha djrk ;k fQjmYVs Hkz"Vkpkjh dk gh i{k ysrk utjvkrk gSA tc T;knk ncko ;k flQkfj'k

Hkh vkrh gS rks og vdlj vkjksihv/khuLFk vf/kdkjh ;k deZpkjh dksyhikiksrh dj cpkrk gh utj vkrkgSA fjVk;MZ x`g lfpo vkjds flag usgksefefuLVj lq'khy dqekj f'kans ij;g vkjksi yxkdj gaxkek [kM+k djfn;k gS fd f'kans iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksadh iksfLVax vkSj rcknyksa ds fy;s iphZfy[k fy[kdj fn;k djrs FksA

dstjhoky us bl vkjksi dksvkSj [kqyklk djds yxk;k fd x`gea=hiphZ fj'or ysdj fy[krs FksA mudk;g Hkh nkok Fkk fd fnYyh ds Mhthihviuh iqfyl ls jsgM+h vkSj iVjh okyksals iSlk olwy djkdj lh/ks f'kans rdigqapkrs gSa blfy;s og vki ljdkj dslh,e rd dh ugha lqu jgs vke vknehdh rks ckr D;k lqusaxs\ blls vkevkneh ;g ekudj pyus yxk gS fdog dqN ugha dj ldrk vkSj fj'ornsdj tks dke le; ij gks ldrk gSog Hkz"Vkpkj Lohdkj djds djkus esagh le>nkjh gSA vkt gekjh laln esadjksM+ifr lkaln cSBs gSaA mudks D;kirk xjhch fdls dgrs gSaA tkfgj gSfd vkt pquko yM+uk ftruk egaxk gkspqdk gSA mlls 'ks"k 243 lkaln Hkhv‚uisij djksM+ifr Hkys gh u gks ysfdumudh gSfl;r Hkh djksM+ifr ds vkl& ikl gh gksxhA vkadM+ksa esa ckr djsarks ns'k ds ek= 55 ifjokjksa ds ikl13]04]930 djksM+ vkSj 8200 ifjokjksads ikl 51]38]140 djksM+ ;kuh ns'kdh dqy lEink dk 5 çfr'kr ifjokjksads ikl 38 çfr'kr 35 çfr'kr ehfM;eDykl ds ikl 49 çfr'kr vkSj 60çfr'kr xjhc ifjokjksa ds ikl dsoy13 çfr'kr fgLlk cprk gSA

jktusrk ;g Hkh cgkuk djrsgSa fd egaxkbZ dsoy gekjs ns'k esa ghugha c<+ jgh cfYd ;g oSf'od leL;kgSA ljdkj dk ;g nkok Hkh jgk gS fd

jk"Vªh; ioksaZ dh jLe vnk;xh ls vkxs c<+us dkle; vk x;k\foosd oekZ

laoknnkrklsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201425gekjk lalSDl] fons'kh fuos'k vkSj vehjksadh rknkn c<+ jgh gS ftlls ns'k dsctV ls vf/kd pan m|ksxifr;ksa dkVuZvksoj gks pqdk gSA ljdkj egaxkbZ?kVkus dks ftrus rkSj rjhds viuk jghgS mlls mYVs gh urhts vk jgs gSa vkSjxjhcksa dh la[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA

lkjh nqfu;k dh turk le>pqdh gS fd ljdkjsa iwathifr;ksa ds ,tsaVds :i eas dke dj jgh gSaA gekjs ;gka

[kqn ljdkjh vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj 77çfr'kr yksx 20 #i;s jkst ls de ijxqtkjk dj jgs gSaA c<+rh egaxkbZ] Hkz"VkpkjvkSj cM+h chekfj;ks ls gj lky 3-5djksM+ u;s yksx xjhch js[kk ds uhpstkus dks etcwj gSaA ljdkj varjkZ"Vªh;ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh nqgkbZ nsdj viuh ukdkehfNikuk pkgrh gS] ysfdu [kkus ihus dslkeku dh ns'k esa dksbZ fdYyr u gksusds ckotwn tgka fdlku dks mldh okftc

dher ugha fey jghA ogha fcpkSfy;sblesa bruk eksVk equkQk dwV jgs gSa fdxjhc vkneh dh tsc dV jgh gSA 'kk;j'ksj gqlSu mQhZ us vke vkneh dh rdyhQbu 'kCnksa esa c;ku djrs gq, dgk gS&fdlh dks tkurk dksbZ ugha gS] gekjh

ekurk dksbZ ugha gS]'kgj esa vtuch ls gSa ge] gesa

igpkurk dksbZ ugha gS!

,d f'k{kd tks vius osru esa ls djrk gS];krk;kr ds ckjs esa tkx:d

çkFkfed f'k{kk cPpksa ds thoudh uhao gksrh gS vkSj ;gha vxj cPpksadks lgh f'k{kk ds lkFk lkFk lgh fn'kkHkh fey tk, rks thou ds vkn'kZ vkSjewY; ldkjkRed cu tkrs gSa ysfdublds fy, vko';d gks tkrk gS dhlgh f'k{kd fey lds blds fy, dksbZHkh ek¡ cki viuh gSfl;r ls c<+ p<+dj cPpksa dks vPNh ls vPNh f'k{kknsus dk ç;kl djrk gS vkt tksfLFkfr;ka gSa mles dksbZ Hkh ek¡ cki ;gdrbZ ugha pkgrk dh mldk cPpkljdkjh Ldwyksa esa i<+s] dkj.k ogkaQSyh vO;oLFkk vkSj f'k{kk dks NksM+dj og ckfd lc dqN tks dh cPpksadks lgh fn'kk u ns lds] f'k{kdksa dhrSukrh dk ekeyk gks ;wfuQkeZ forj.kdk ekeyk gks] feM Ms ehy dk ekeykgks lHkh txg cUnj cakV vkSj Hkz”Vªkpkjgh utj vkrk gS tks ljdkj ds fy,cM+h pqukSrh cu dj mHkjrk gS ysfdubu lcds chp dqN ,sls Hkh f'k{kd gSatks vius fo|ky; ds cPpksa dks ghugha lekt dks Hkh ubZ fn'kk nsus dsfy, yxkrkj dke dj jgs gSa clfnDdr ;gh gS dh 99 çfr'kr xSjftEesnkj yksxksa ds chp 1 çfr'kr lghvkSj lekt ds fy, lefiZr yksxksa dhvkokt dgha nc tkrh gSA

ckjkcadh ds nfj;kckn dsfe;kxat esa rSukr f'k{kd vk'kqrks"kvkuan voLFkh us u dsoy vius fo|ky;

ds cPpksa dks fdrkch Kku daI;wVj dkKku esa n{k fd;k lkFk gh mUgsa ,dvPNk ukxfjd cukus ds fy, igy dhgS og Hkh fo|ky; ds lhfer lalk/kuksads }kjk fo|ky; esa ekaVsljh Ldwy dkvkHkkl fnykrs gSa tgk¡ eagxh f'k{kkvkSj dsoy fdrkch Kku ij tksj fn;ktk jgk gS vk'kqrks"k voLFkh dk ;gldkjkRed dke dsoy Ldwy rd flferu jg dj lekt ds yksxksa dks tkx:ddjus esa Hkh yxrk gS blds fy, mUgksausLdqy ds cPpksa ls gh lg;ksx jkf'kdsoy ,d :i;s ysdj mudks lektesa Hkh ;ksxnku nsus ds fy, çsfjrfd;k gSA

vk'kqrks"k voLFkh dk vfHk;ku;gha ugha #dk ,d lM+d gknls esa

gqbZ muds nksLr ds HkkbZ dh ekSr usmUgsa yksxksa dks lM+d ;krk;kr ls lpsrdjus ds fy, Hkh dne mBkus dks çsfjrfd;k jke lusgh ?kkV ds çeq[k LFkkuksaij yksxksa dks lpsr djus ds fy,mUgksaus ladsrd Hkh yxk;s gS bldsfy, og vius osru dk 2 çfr'kr bldke ij [kpZ Hkh djrs gSa] yksxksa esavk'kqrks”k vkuan ds bl dke dks dkQhljkgk tk jgk gS vkSj ftyk csfldf'k{kk vf/kdkjh }kjk mUgsa ç'kfLr i=Hkh fn;k tk pqdk gS] t#jr gS blç;ksx dks iqjs çns'k esa ykxw fd;s tkusdh ftlls f'k{kk dk lgh ek;us esa D;kmi;ksx gS ;g ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa Hkhcrk;k tk lds vkSj ldkjkRed lkspdks vkxs c<+k;k tk ldsA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201426

vkf[kj D;k gS vjktdrk dk ekinaM\

fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoandstjhoky xr~ 20&21 tuojh dks viuseaf=eaMyh; lg;ksfx;ksa rFkk vke vknehikVhZ ds fo/kk;dksa ds lkFk ubZ fnYyhesa jsy Hkou ds ikl fnYyh iqfyl dsfo#) /kjus ij cSBsA bu nks fnuksa esatgka dstjhoky ds /kjus dks ysdjrjg&rjg ds fopkj O;ä fd, x,]ogha bu çfrfØ;kvksa esa lcls vf/kdpfpZr 'kCn tks dsaæh; x`gea=h lq'khydqekj f'kans ds eqag ls loZçFke fudyk]og Fkk ^,ukdhZ* vFkok ^vjktdrkQSykuk*A mUgksaus dgk fd bl çdkjds /kjus ls dstjhoky vjktdrk QSykusdh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSaA f'kans us ftl'kCn dk ç;ksx fd;k Fkk] mlds dbZvFkZ gSaA buesa vjktdrk] fof/k o'kklughurk vFkok ,d ,slk lektftlesa 'kklu rFkk dkuwu vuko';dgksus ds dkj.k gVk fn, tk,a tSlkvuqokn eq[; gSA vc bl ^,ukdhZ*vFkok ^vjktdrk QSykuk* ds ifjis{;es a ;fn ge dstjhoky o mudslg;ksfx;ksa ds /kjus ij utj Mkysa rksgesa fof/kghurk rFkk 'kklughurk dslanHkZ esa dsoy ,d gh ckr utj vkrhgS vkSj og gS& vjfoan dstjhoky omuds lkfFk;ksa }kjk laln Hkou {ks= esayxkbZ /kkjk 144 dks rksM+k tkukA ns'kesa çn'kZudkfj;ksa }kjk /kkjk 144 dkmYya?ku djuk Hkh dksbZ ubZ ckr ughagSA bl vkjksi esa dstjhoky o mudsdbZ lg;ksfx;ksa ds fo#) iqfyl }kjkeqdnek Hkh ntZ fd;k tk pqdk gSA bls;fn ge nwljh utj ls ns[ksa rks gesa;g Hkh fn[kkbZ ns ldrk gS fd vjfoandstjhoky us dkuwu o 'kklu dklEeku djrs gq, gh fnYyh iqfyl dsjksdus ij x`gea=h ds dk;kZy; rdtkus dk viuk bjknk cnyk vkSj blh

dkj.k os iwjs yksdrkaf=d rjhds lsjsyHkou ds ikl /kjus ij cSB x,Aiqfyl cy Hkh bu nks fnuksa rd ^vki*dk;ZdrkZvksa o usrkvksa dks fu;af=r djusesa iwjh rjg lQy jgkA gYdh & QqYdhvfç; ?kVukvksa ds vfrfjä dksbZ cM+kgknlk turk o iqfyl cyks a dhjLlkd'kh ds chp ?kfVr ugha gqvk]ijarq bl ?kVukØe dks u dsoy x`gea=hus cfYd muds dgus ds i'pkr~ vkSj HkhdbZ nyksa ds usrkvksa ;gka rd fd ehfM;kus Hkh dstjhoky dks vjktdrk QSykusokyk crkdj bl rjg dB?kjs esa [kM+kdjus dh dksf'k'k dh] xks;k ns'k dklcls cM+k jk"Vªæksgh O;fä vjfoandstjhoky gh gSA

,sls esa ;g t:jh gS fd ns'kdh turk Lo;a bl ckr dk QSlykdjs fd *,ukdhZ* vFkok ^vjktdrk*bl ns'k esa dc&dc QSyh gS] fdlds}kjk QSykbZ xbZ gS vkSj ml okLrfodvjktdrk dks QSykus ds ftEesnkjvkf[kj gSa dkSu\ Hkkjro"kZ esa 1984 esaJherh bafnjk xka/kh dh gR;k ds cknfnYyh lfgr ns'k esa dbZ LFkkuksa ijfl[k fojks/kh fgalk dk rkaMo ns[kkx;kA blesa lSdM+ksa fl[k ftank tykfn, x,A mudh djksM+ksa dh laifÙkywV yh xbZA ;g miæo lcls vf/kdns'k gh jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa dsaæ ljdkjdh ukd ds uhps rFkk ^;ksX;* dgs tkusokyh fnYyh iqfyl dh vka[kksa ds lkeus?kfVr gqvkA fnYyh esa rhu fnuksa rdtSls dkuwu dk jkt gh ugha FkkA pkjksavksj /kq,a ds dkys ckny mBrs fn[kkbZns jgs FksA bl ?kVukØe dh rqyuk;fn dstjhoky ds /kjus ls dh tk, rksblesa vjktdrkiw.kZ okrkoj.k fdlsdgsaxs vkSj dkSu Fkk bldk ftEesnkj\;g QSlyk ns'k dh turk Lo;a djldrh gSA vc utj Mkfy, 1992 dhv;ks/;k ?kVuk ijA 5 fnlacj dks ns'kds iwoZ ç/kkuea=h vVy fcgkjh oktis;hy[kuÅ esa dkjlsodksa dh HkhM+ dkslacksf/kr djrs gq, cM+s gh jgL; oO;aX;kRed ygts esa Qjekrs gSa fd

^dy v;ks/;k esa D;k gksxk dqN dgkugha tk ldrk*A m/kj rRdkyhu mÙkjçns'k dh dY;k.k flag ljdkj vnkyresa fookfnr ckcjh efLtn <kaps dhj{kk dk gyQukek Hkh nsrh gSA mldsckotwn yk[kksa yksx mÙkj çns'k ljdkjds laj{k.k o mldh jtkeanh lsv;ks/;k igqap tkrs gSaA nks fnuksa rdiwjs v;ks/;k ij Hkxok/kkfj;ksa dk jktgks tkrk gSA vnkyr esa ekeyk fopkjk/khu gksus ds ckotwn fookfnr <kapsdks fxjk fn;k tkrk gSA iqfyl] v/kZlSfud cy lc rek'kkbZ cus jgrs gSaAvc tjk bl ?kVuk dh rqyuk Hkhdstjhoky ds /kjus ls dhft, vkSj[k qn nsf[k, fd *vjktdrk* dkokrkoj.k dgka mRiUu gqvk vkSj ns'kds dkSu & dkSu ls rFkkdfFkr jk"VªHkäbl egk vjktdrk iw.kZ ?kVuk dsfy, ftEesnkj Fks\ bl ?kVuk dsi'pkr ns'k esa ntZuksa 'kgjksa esa naxksadh vkx HkM+d mBhA gj txgvjktdrk gh vjktdrk utj vkbZA

blh çdkj 2002 esa xqtjkrds xks/kjk dkaM esa naxkb;ksa us dkuwuO;oLFkk rFkk iqfyl o ç'kklu dh/kfTt;ka mM+krs gq, lkcjerh ,Dlçslds nks fMCcksa esa vkx yxkdj 58dkjlsodksa dks ftank tyk fn;k D;k;g lq'kklu ;k jkejkT; dh felkyFkh\ ;k fQj mlds i'pkr bl ?kVukdk cnyk ysus dh xjt ls iwjsxqtjkr esa lkaçnkf;d fgalk dk rkaMovkSj blesa gtkjksa yksxksa dk ekjktkuk] fnu&ngkM+s vkSjrksa ls cykRdkjdjuk] xHkZorh efgykvksa ds isV dksQkM+dj mlds cPps dks fudky djekj nsuk ;k xqycxZ lkslk;Vh lfgrdbZ vkoklh; dkyksfu;ksa esa leqnk;fo'ks"k dks pqudj fu'kkuk cuk;ktkuk vkSj bl nkSjku vius dks ns'kdk lcls etcwr usrk le>us dhxyrQgeh ikyus okys xqtjkr dseq[;ea=h ujsaæ eksnh }kjk Lo;a dksûh:* dh Hkwfedk esa j[kuk D;k ;gvjktdrk ughaA

‘kSys’k oekZ,MoksdsV mPp U;k;ky;

bykgkcknfof/k vf/kdkjh

ehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksf’k,lufo’o ekuo dY;k.k laLFkku




lko/kku! esudk moZ'kh i/kkj jgh gSa-----

mudh lSQbZ dks /kwy pVkus ds fy,geus vkuu&Qkuu esa viuh ikVhZ dstujy gkml esa nks feuV esa gh /ofuer ls ;g çLrko ikfjr dj fn;k fdge turk ds fy, dqN dj ik, ;kugha] ij mudh lSQbZ dks tokc gegj gky esa nsdj jgsaxs! esjs Åij lsysdj uhps rd thoar fyad gksus dspyrs vkf[kj mudh lSQbZ dks /kwypVkus ds fy, esjh MîwVh yxkbZ xbZArks HkS;k! vc loky cu x;k ukd dk!bl ns'k ds lkFk cl ;gh ,d fnDdrgS fd ukd pkgs fdlh ds ikl gks ;kugha ij og ukd ds fy, dqN Hkh djldrk gSA vkSj tc dqN djus ds cknygwyqgku gks ukd ns[krk gS rks irkpyrk gS fd vjs ikxy! [kwu [kjkckfdlfy,\ ftl ukd ds fy, eSa fladnjcuk Fkk] og ukd rks esjs ikl gS ghugha!

vkSj eSa ikVhZ QaM ls VSDlh ysbaæyksd esa! iwNrs ikNrs moZ'kh vkSjesudk ds ?kj tk igqapkA oSls rks osnksuksa igys vyx&vyx jgrh Fkha] ijtcls leySafxd laca/kksa dks dkuwuhlgh mrkjus dh ckr gks jgh gS rc ls,d lkFk gh jg jgh gSaA moZ'kh mloä vukj dk ost lwi ys jgh FkhAesudk vHkh lksdj gh ugha tkxh FkhAeq>s vius ?kj vk;k ns[k moZ'kh pkSadh]^gs vuSfrd ikVhZ vkQW bafM;k ds lfØ;dk;ZdrkZ! vkt ;gka dSls vkuk gqvk\*^cl ;wa gh! ?kjokyh dks ns[krs ns[krsÅc x;k rks tLV QWkj psat* eSausetkd fd;k rks og cksyh]^ yxrk gSckckvksa ds Hkhrj tkus ds fnu rks py

gh jgs gSa ij vc x`gfLFk;ksa ds HkhHkhrj tkus ds fnu utnhd gh vk jgsgSaA vjs dEc[r] D;k ?kj dh dSn esajgrs gq, Hkh eu ugha Hkjk] tks Hkxokutho ds gkFk esa fookg dh js[kk blfy,cukrk gS fd mls nsg /kkj.k djus dsckn dksbZ rks lq/kkjus okyk feys! vxjmlds ckn Hkh tho u lq/kjs rks fQjrks ,sls tho dks Hkxoku Hkh ugha lq/kkjldrk! * dg mlus lwi dk vkf[kjh?kwaV fy;k vkSj gekjh fQYeh nqfu;kdh fookg jpk pqdh ghjksbu ds ikl[kkyh di idM+k;k A^ vly esa D;k gS u fd gefnYyh esa lSQbZ dj jgs gSa]* eSaus eqísdh ckr dh]mrus dks esudk Hkh iklvkdj cSB xbZa vkSj vius xslqvksa dksds'k&ijh yxkus yxhA ^ vjs ] vHkhvHkh rks lSQbZ gqbZ gS\ cM+k iSlk ghrqe jktuhfrd nyksa ds ikl! pqukodk oä gSA ukp xkus ij Qwadus lscsgrj gS] turk esa yxkvksA pkj oksVfeysaxsA*^turk dk isV rks Hkjrk ugha esudk!tkrs tkrs viuk eu rks cgyk ysa! geturk ds ugha ] lkSan;Z dh Øn djrsgSaA* ^ rks\*^ vkidks cqd djus vk;k FkkAtks nke ekaxksxs nsaxs! ikVhZ ds iklukp xkus ds fy, QaM dh dksbZ dehughaA* eSaus dgk rks nksuksa lksp esa iM+xbZaAos nksuksa cM+h nsj rd lksprh jghaAflxjsV ij flxjsV ihrh jghaA ijgekjh lSQbZ esa vkus dks drbZ rS;kju gqbZaA cM+h nsj [kkeks'kh ds cknvkf[kj esudk us gh lkQ fd;k]^ gsturk ds iSls ge ukpus okyksa ijyqVkus okyksa! ge baæ ds njckj dsfy, gh tUeh gSaA gekjs u`R; dks nsorkvksads vfrfjä dksbZ vkSj ugha ns[k ldrkAvxj dksbZ pksjh ls Hkh gekjs u`R; dksns[kus dk dq—R; djrk gS rks mldh

–f"V tUeksa&tUeksa ds fy, pyh tkrhgSA*^ fn[k rks gesa oSls Hkh vius vklikldqN ugha jgk gS lqanfj;ksa! ns'k esadksgjk bruk ?kuk gks x;k gS fd ikVhZdks ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ rks NksfM+,] ç/kku dh dqlhZ rd ns[kuk eqf'dy gksjgk gSA ,sls esa gekjh lSQbZ esa r'kjhQykvks rks ge dy dks bfrgkl dks ;scrkus dkfcy rks gks tk,a fd ,dHkxhjFk Fks tks iqj[kksa ds eks{k ds fy,xaxk /kjrh ij yk, Fks vkSj nwljs gegSa ftUgksaus turk ds euksjatu ds fy,moZ'kh] esudk dks /kjrh ij yk;kAgeus og fd;k tks dksbZ jktuSfrdikVhZ u dj ldha]* eSaus muds ikao esafxM+fxM+krs gq, dgk rks moZ'kh rks ughafi?kyha ij esudk dk :[k dqN ujegks x;kA vkSj eq>s pkfg, Hkh D;k Fkk\îj\*^vc ij D;k\* eSa fQj ijs'kku gksx;k!^nwljksa ds njckjksa esa tk ukpuk dykdk vieku rks ugha gksxk\*ûgha! vlyh dyk rks og gS tks nwljksanyksa ds njckj esa gh ukps! ejus rd,d gh ikVhZ ls fpids jgs rks dkgs dsdykdkj!*^ ij baæ! mUgksaus ns'k fudkyk ns fn;krks\*^ rks D;k gekjk bafM;k gS fdlfy,\gesa rks oksV ds pDdj esa lcdks <ksusdh vknr iM+ xbZ gSA*îj\*^ ij oj NksM+ks! tc vnk,a gSa rks uksVdekvks! gels vf/kd dyk ds dænkulp dgrk gwa baæ Hkh ugha gksaxs! ,d[kqyh v‚Qj] gekjh ikVhZ ls fVdV ysigys turk dks upkuk fQj baæ dks!Åij ls ikap lkS djksM+! dgks ]lkSnkiDdk\*m/kj [kkyh Vªstjh esa cSBs dqcsj ;glqu gDds cDds!

';ke lqUnjtk;loky

fo'ks"k laoknnkrklsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201428

t; gks ohj gdhdr jk;A

lc tx rqedks 'kh'k uok; t; gks

1- l=g lkS lksyg dk fnu Fkk]

iq= firk ls iw.kZ vfHkUu FkkA

L;ky dksV Hkh ns[kdj fl;k; t; gks

2 ohj lkglh ckyd U;kjk]

ozr ikyd] cgq Kkuh I;kjkA

dksbZ u tx esa mlds flok; t; gks

3 eqgEen 'kkg dk 'kklu dky Fkk]

vlqjf{kr fganw dk Hkky FkkA

NksVh mez esa dj fn;k C;kg t; gks

4 firk us nkf[ky fd;k enjlk

lh[kus vjch] Qkjlh Hkk"kkA

cM+k gks vQlj uke dek,? t; gks

5 ns[k cqf)] dkS'ky] prqjkbZ]

n;k ekSyoh us cjlkbZA

fp<+ x, lkjs eqfLye Hkkb t; gks

6 ekjk ihVk vkSj /kedk;k]

lkft'k jpdj mls Qalk;kA

ys x, dkth ikl fyok; t; gks

dkth cksyk&

7 bLyke /keZ dks djks dcwy]

;k fQj thou tkuk HkwYkA

tYykn ls vkjh nwa pyok; t; gks

ohj ckyd cksyk&

8 thuk ejuk çHkq dh bPNk]

/keZ] iwoZtksa dk gh vPNkA

galdj ns fn;k 'kh'k p<+k; t; gks

9 olar iapeh dk fnu I;kjk]

vej gqvk cfynku rqEgkjkA

foey ;'kLoh xku lquk; t; gks

dfork

bl NIiu bap ds lhus esa]

dksbZ ,slh ykV ngdrh gS]

dqN ckr gS ;kj dh gLrh esa]

;wa turk tku fNM+drh gS!

dHkh xkSjh us dHkh xksjksa us]

fQj ywVk ?kj ds pksjksa us

NksM+ksa cqtfny xíkjksa dks]

ys vkvks jk.kksa] ljnkjksa dks

eq>s lEgky /kjrh ds yky]

;s Hkkjr eka flldrh gS]

dqN ckr gS ;kj dh gLrh esa ]


tks ?kj ds pksj ls feysa xys

nq'eu ds eu dh ckr dgsa

mu dleksa oknksa ukjksa dh

D;ksa ekus ge eDdkjksa dh

rsjk >kM+w ftlds gkFk esa gS

oksg ukfxu fQj fdlh ?kkr esa gS

cM+s ?kkr lgs] bl ckj ugha

bl ckj ;s ckr [kVdrh gS

dqN ckr gS ;kj dh gLrh esa ]


[kcjh rsjs [kcjsa rsjh

dj ftruh Hkh gsjk Qsjh

if'pe ys vk] ikdh ys vk

dksbZ vkSj tks gks ckdh ys vk

ftu lc us pkan is Fkwdk gS

mu lc dh gkyr iwN ds vk

tc flag xts fl;kj Mjsa

eqg lw[ks xky fipdrh gS

bl NIiu bap ds lhus esa]

dksbZ ,slh ykV ngdrh gS]

dqN ckr gS ;kj dh gLrh esa]

;wa turk tku fNM+drh gS!!

dqN ckr gS ;kjdh gLrh esa---

t; gks ohj

gdhdr jk;

&,d uofookfgr MkDVj viuh iRuh ds lkFklSj ij fudykA

lkeus ls vkrh gqbZ ,d lqanj ;qorh useqLdqjkdj M‚DVj dk vfHkoknu fd;kA

;g ns[kdj M‚DVj dh iRuh ty&Hkqudj xbZAmlus vius ifr ls iwN gh fy;k] ^bls vki

dSls tkurs gSa\*îs'ks ds flyflys esa* MkDVj us ykijokgh ls

tokc fn;kAiRuh us iwNk] ^vkidk is'kk ;k mldk\*

&rqudfetkt choh dk ewM vPNk djus dsfy, ifr dks ,d vkbfM;k lw>kA

mlus vius cFkZ&Ms ij iRuh ds fx¶V dh xbZnks 'kVZ esa ls ,d pquhA

mlus ,d 'kVZ iguk vkSj viuh okbQ dslkeus tkdj [kM+k gks x;kA

iRuh tksj ls cksyh& vPNk rks oks jsM dyjdk 'kVZ rqEgsa ilan ugha vk;k] blfy, ugha igukuk!

&^'kksys* fQYe dh cgqr rkjhQ lqudj lM+dij ?kweus okys nks dqÙks Hkh fQYe ns[kus igqapsA

exj fQYe iwjh [kRe gksus ls igys gh osukjkt gksdj pys vk,A

ckgj muds ,d lkFkh dqÙks us iwNk] ^D;kgqvk\ iwjh fQYe D;ksa ugha ns[kh\*

^;kj] fQYe dk ghjks dg jgk Fkk& clarh] budqÙkksa ds lkeus er ukpukA

ygjkrk frjaxk cksy jgk,s esjs Hkkjr !çkph dh ykyh esa]nedrs jgks---xaxk tequk ty/kkj chp--pgdrs jgks--baæ/kuq"kh jaxks esalkouh Qqvkjksa chp--meafxr jgks---rjafxr jgks---,d u, tks'k esa--,d u, ifjos'k esa--x.kra= ds ikou ladYiksa esa--fodkl ds lksiku isfur u;k pk¡n x<+--tu&eu ds eku dk--jk"Vª LokfHkeku dk'kkfUr lnHkko dk---,d u;k v/;k; fy[k--

v'kksd dqekjfMohftuy dek.MsUV

gksexkM~Zl >k¡lh

galxqYys




ny cnyu ds dkjus usru /kjk 'kjhj

fl;klr D;k cyk gS vkSj bldsnko isap D;k gSa] bldk bYe u eq>svkt rd gqvk vkSj u eSus dHkh tkuusdh dksf'k'k dhA vxj ;wa le>sa fdfl;klh ds gYds esa fQlìh gwa rksxyr u gksxkA exj fl;klr ,slhcyk gS fd vki blls yk[k ihNkNqM+k,a exj NwVus okyk ugha gSA ns'ko çns'k dh ckr rks nwj vktdyxyh&eqgYys esa usrkvksa dh ykbu yxhgSA usrk ,sls fd vkt Qyka dh ftankcknrks rks dy Qyka dhA ;k ;wa dg ysafd lqcg vkSj 'kke esa fl;klh nyvkSj >.Mk cnyus esa ekfgj gSaA budhegkjr ,slk fd fxjfxV Hkh ekr [kktkosA buds dkjukeksa dh nsu gS fdvkt fgUnqLrkuh fl;klr dk iwjkgqfy;k gh cny x;k gSA xqtjs tekusds usrk vxj ;s lc ns[k ysa rks viukekFkk gh Bksd ysaA jktuhfr cnyhvkSj cnyus dh jktuhfr dk çknqHkkZogqvkA ny cnys vkSj ny cnyqvksa dkpfj= Hkh cny x;kA

Bhd blh QkjesV ds ,d usrkeqa'kh njckjh yky esjs iM+ksl esa jgrsgSaA v[kckjh vkneh gwa lks gj jkstmuls lkeuk gksuk ykteh gSA lqcgfdlh ny dk çsl uksV ysdj vkrs gSarks 'kke gksrs nwljs ny dkA cspkjs>.Mk vkSj Vksih cnyrs&cnyrs bruscny x;sa fd yksx mUgs u rks fdlhny vkSj u gh iSny ekurs gSa exjvius bl pfj= ij dkQh xkSjokfUoreglwl djrs gSaA ,d 'kke eqa'kh njckjhyky çsl uksV ysdj vk;s vkSj dgusyxs] HkkbZ lkgc! jktuhfr dk tksgkfy;k nkSj py jgk gS mlesa eq>tSlksa ds fy, cgqr laHkkouk;sa fn[krhgSaA nkSj ,slk fd dqN dgk ugha tkldrk dkSu fdl ny esa gS] jgsxk ;k

tk,xkA Bhd vkids ehfM;k txr dhrjgA vkt gSa ç/kku lEiknd rks dyekewyh i=dkj ;k iSjksdkjA ny rks,sls cnyk tk jgk gS tSls yksx diM+scnyrs gSaA eSa rks nycnyqvksa dkdkQh lEeku djrk gwaA lyke djrkgwa muds ekSdk ijLrh dksA 'kh'k uokrkgwa muds rksy & eksy ;k [kjhn & o& Qjks[r ds vkxsA vkLFkk j[krk gwamuds nycnyw pfj= esaA ;s Hkh D;kfd ,d ny ds nyny esa ny dknksgk tirs&tirs LoxZ lh/kkj tk,]u in u çfr"Bk vkSj u yky&ihyhcÙkh dh vklA flQZ ny dh e;kZnkdk [;ky j[kks] vkykdeku vkSjgkbZdeku ds vkns'kksa vkSj vkKk dkikyu djksA fl)karksa dh iksVyh <+ksrs&<+ksrs mez ds lkFk usrkfxjh gh,Dlik;j gks tk;sA ,slh csodwQhHkjk dke rks flQZ vkSj flQZ x/kk ghdj ldk gS u fd usrkA

vktdy jktuhfr rks ekSdkijLrh dk nwljk uke gSA [kqn dsykHk dh [kkfrj olwyksa&fl)karksa lsle>kSrk dj ysus esa gh HkykbZ gS]dgkor gS tSlk ns'k oSlk Hks"kA nsf[k,uk dY;k.k flag th dks [kkfyl jkeHkä Fksa igys Hkh vkt Hkh gSaA D;kgqvk tks chp esa lektokn dk VsLVys fy;kA yky o dslfj;k Vksih esavUrj gh D;k gS\ eSa rks NksVs pkS/kjhls dkQh gn rd lger gwa] ,uMh,vkSj ;wih, esa QdZ D;k\ flQZ ea=hinls ljksdkjA ujs'k vxzoky th dkpfj= rks bl ekeys esa ,dne nq:LrgS gkFkh o lkbfdy ds chp ges'kk xSicuk ds pyrs gSaA ljdkj cnys ghlokjh cny ysrs gSaA

HkbZ! ge fdlh ds lkFk vkf[kjjgsa D;ksa\ tc gekjs yksxksa dks ykHk o

lEeku gh u fey ikosA nycnyqvksadk viuk dqN olwy Hkh gksrk gSftlij os iwjh rjg vey djrs gSaAifjorZu ç—fr dk 'kk'or fu;e gSexj mlds vius rjhds gksrs gSaA nycnyus ds ckn usrk 'kke dh 'kqjebZjks'kuh ds lkFk fdlh nwljs ny dsfl)karksa ds rkykc esa dwn dj Ýs'kgks tkrk gSA tgka iqjkuh ikVhZ dsfl)karksa ds eSy dks ubZ ikVhZ dsolwyksa ds Dyhfuax lksi ls jxM+&jxM+ds /kks Mkyrk gSA xkM+h ls iqjkus nyds >.Ms dks mrkjdj u;s ny ds>.Ms ls pedk nsrk gSA bruk gh ughau;s ny ds n¶rj esa mlds vken dkrek'kk gksrk gS vkSj mlds pfj= dsdlhns i<+s tkrs gSaA eksVh ekykigukdj u;s vorkj esa is'k fd;ktkrk gSA og Hkh iVhZ ds fl)karksa dsfy, thus&ejus dh dlesa [kkrk gSAfQj D;k ny esa in ds rkt ls mldkeLrd mapk fd;k tkrk gS] bl nkSjkumldks dkQh eku o lEeku dk cks/kdjk;k tkrk gSA ,sls esa ikVhZ dslefiZr dk;ZdrkZvksa ls mldks Qthyr[kqn&c&[kqn gkfly gks tkrh gSA vxjny lÙkk esa vk tkos rks flagklu Hkhfeyuk oftc gSA vki gh lksfp, tcny cnyus ij bruk bZuke o ,djkefeys rks usrk D;ksa u nycnyw gksosA

ny cnyqvk s a ls vk/k qfudjktuhfr dks v‚Dlhtu fey jgk gSAvxj ;s [kRe gks x;s rks fdruksa dksjktuhfr ladV vk tk;sxkA buds ukjgus ls NksVs fl;klh nyksa ds lkFkcM+s nyksa dks Hkh ljdkj cukus esafnDdr o e'kDdr dk lkeuk djukiM+sxkA csgn ifo= o eqQhn gS nycnywpfj=A eSa rks lkQ dgrk gwa tukc!ny cnyu ds dkjus usru /kjk 'kjhjA

vafdr tSu,MoksdsV@fof/k vf/kdkjh

lsYQ fjiksVZj xzqiehfM;k fjiksVZl~ ,lksf’k,lufo’o ekuo dY;k.k laLFkku

vkt fgUnqLrkuh fl;klr dk iwjk gqfy;k gh cny x;k gSAxqtjs tekus ds usrk vxj ;s lc ns[k ysa rks viuk ekFkk gh Bksd ysaA

jktuhfr cnyh vkSj cnyus dh jktuhfr dk çknqHkkZo gqvkAny cnys vkSj ny cnyqvksa dk pfj= Hkh cny x;kA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201430

nks fnu esa iwjh gks xbZ lfpu dsHkkjr jRu dh çfØ;k

cSrwyA egku cYysckt lfpu rsanqydjdks ns'k ds loksZPp ukxfjd lEeku HkkjrjRu ls lEekfur djus dh çfØ;k 14uoacj dks muds fonkbZ VsLV ds igysfnu 'kq: gqbZ Fkh vkSj nks fnu cknbldh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZA lwpuk dkvf/kdkj dkuwu ¼vkjVhvkbZ½ ds rgrfeys tokc esa ;g [kqyklk gqvk gSA

dSalj ls tw> jgs [ksy çsehvkjVhvkbZ dk;ZdrkZ gsear nqcs us ;glwpuk ekaxh FkhA ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy;¼ih,evks½ }kjk mUgsa bl dkuwu ds rgrmiyC/k djk, x, nLrkostksa esa crk;kx;k gS fd ih,evks ls funs'kd jkthoVksiuks ds gLrk{kj ;qä QSDl 14 uoacj2013 dks nksigj 1 ctdj 35 feuV ij[ksy ea=ky; dks Hkstk x;k ftlesa ,dfu/kkZfjr çk:i esa rsanqydj dk ^ck;ksMkVk* Hkstus ds funsZ'k fn, x, FksA

bl ij dkjZokbZ djrs gq, [ksyea=ky; us mlh fnu 'kke 5 ctdj 22feuV ij ek= pkj ?kaVs ds vanj ih,evksdks rsanqydj dk ^ck;ks MkVk* Hkst fn;kAbls [ksy lfpo ds vuqeksnu ij ;qokekeys ,oa [ksy ea=ky; esa voj lfpo,lih,l rksej us HkstkA rsanqydj rcvius x`g eSnku eqacbZ ds oku[ksM+s LVsfM;eij 200oka vkSj vafre VsLV eSp [ksy jgsFks vkSj eSp ds nwljs fnu 15 uoacj dksLVsfM;e ij dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/khHkh n'kZdksa esa 'kkfey FksA

vkjVhvkbZ nLrkost ds eqrkfcdblds ckn 15 uoacj dks ç/kkuea=heueksgu flag us lHkh vkSipkfjdrk,aiwjh dj rsanqydj dks ^Hkkjr jRu* lslEekfur djus laca/kh çLrko jk"Vªifrç.kc eq[kthZ ds vuqeksnu ds fy, HkstkvkSj jk"Vªifr dk vuqeksnu feyrs gh 16uoacj dks pkSchl ?kaVs ckn bldh ?kks"k.kkdj nh xbZA

ç/kkuea=h us rsanqydj dks ^HkkjrjRu* ls lEekfur djus dh lwpuk nsrsgq, 17 uoacj dks mUgsa ,d i= Hkstfn;kA mUgksus dgk fd [ksy ea=ky; us

blls igys g‚dh tknwxj estj /;kupandks ^Hkkjr jRu* ls foHkwf"kr djus dhflQkfj'k Hksth Fkh] ysfdu vafre le;esa bls rsanqydj dks çnku djus dk

fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA[ksy çseh nqcs us rsanqydj dks

^Hkkjr jRu* lEeku çnku fd, tkuslaca/kh dk;Zokgh ds nLrkost vkjVhvkbZds rgr eqgS;k djkus ds fy, 27 uoacj2013 dks vkosnu fd;k FkkA ih,evks us14 i`"Bksa dk tokc mUgsa 17 tuojh2014 dks miyC/k djk;k ftl ij milfpo ,oa yksd lwpuk vf/kdkjh¼lhihvkbZvks½ lS;n bdjke fjtoh dsgLrk{kj gSaA

mUgksaus crk;k fd vkjVhvkbZds rgr mUgksaus ih,evks ls ml i= dh

çfr Hkh eqgS;k djkus dk vkosnufd;k Fkk] tks ç/kkuea=h us bl ekeysesa jk"Vªifr ds vuqeksnu ds fy,Hksth Fkh] ysfdu lacaf/kr vf/kdkjh

us ;g dgrs gq, mls miyC/k djkusls badkj dj fn;k fd lafo/kku dsvuqPNsn 74 ¼2½ ds çko/kkuksa dsrgr ;g i=kpkj lkoZtfud ughafd;k tk ldrkA

nqcs us gkykafd crk;k fdbl i= dks NksM+dj ih,evks usrsanqydj dks ^Hkkjr jRu* ls uoktstkus ls lacaf/kr Qkby ,oa vU;i=kpkj 14 i`"Bksa esa mUgsa miyC/kdjk fn;k gSA rsanqydj dks ^HkkjrjRu* lEeku pkj Qjojh dks ubZfnYyh esa çnku fd;k tkuk gSA




bl 'k[l us flQZ 71 lsdsaM esa lclsvehj vkneh dks nh ekr

ubZ fnYyhA yksx dgrs gSa fd nqfu;kdk lcls vehj vkneh lcls 'kfä'kkyhHkh gksrk gSA og fdlh Hkh eqdkcys esagkj ugha ekurk] ysfdu ,slk ugha gSA

,d 'k[l ,slk Hkh gS ftlus

nqfu;k ds lcls vehj vkneh dks ek=71 lsdsaM esa gjk fn;kA bl 'k[l dkuke gS eSXul dkyZlu vkSj gkjus okysO;fä dk uke gS fcy xsV~lA

th gka] vki fcYdqy lgh i<+jgs gSaA 'krjat dh nqfu;k ds ckn'kkgdkyZlu us nqfu;k dh lcls cM+hl‚¶Vos;j daiuh ds çeq[k fcy xsV~ldks 'krjat dh pkyksa esa ,slk Qalk;kfd og flQZ 71 lsdsaM esa gh ekr [kkx,A dgk tkrk gS dkyZlu fdlh ijHkh jge ugha [kkrs] pkgs muds f[kykQ

nqfu;k dk lcls vehj vkneh fcyxsV~l dh D;ksa u gksA og viuk [ksydkQh vPNh rjg ls [ksyrs gSaA

Hkkjr ds fo'oukFku vkuan dksgjkdj fo'o pSfEi;u cuus okys eSXul

d‚yZlu us nqfu;k ds lcls vehjvkneh fcy xsV~l dks gjkus esa flQZ,d feuV 11 lsdsaM dk le; yxk;kAnksuksa dh eqykdkr ,d pkSV 'kks dsnkSjku gqbZ FkhA

fcy xsV~l us dgk fd ifj.kkevkus ls igys gh fu"d"kZ fudy x;kAgkjrs oä Hkh fcy xsV~l dks ;dhuugha gqvk vkSj og gSjku jg x,A

dkyZlu us ckn esa dgk fdmUgksaus viuk gh ,d fl)kar rksM+fn;k Fkk vkSj ekbØksl‚¶V ds laLFkkid

ds fy, phi fVªd dk bLrseky fd;kFkkA mUgksaus dgk fd fcy xsV~l dhfdLer FkksM+h [kjkc jgh vkSj og esjhpky esa Qal x,] ysfdu fQj Hkh ogdkQh vPNk [ksysA

dkyZlu us dgk] eq>s yxrkfd dqN le; rd [ksyus ds ckn ogvPNs f[kykM+h cu ldrs gSaA dkyZlublls igys Qslcqd ds laLFkkid ekdZtqdjcxZ ds lkFk psl [ksyk Fkk vkSjdkQh çHkkfor Hkh gq, FksA mUgksaus dgk]fcy xsV~l dkQh vPNs f[kykM+h gSaysfdu tqdjcxZ esa dkQh çfrHkk gSA

[kSj ;s rks dgk tk ldrk gSfd fcy xsV~l dks nqfu;k ds loZJs"Bf[kykM+h dks pqukSrh nsus ls igys nksckj lkspuk pkfg,A


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201432

vc jktuhfr dk u;k psgjk ns[kukpkgrk gS ernkrk

dHkh xk;&xkscj iêh ds :iesa igpkuk tkus okys fgUnh Hkk"kk&Hkk"khpkj çns'kksa esa yksdlHkk pquko ds iwoZlsehQkbuy ds crkSj ns[kk tkus okykfo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa dkaxzsl pkjksa [kkusfpÙk gqbZA LokHkkfod gS fd dkaxzsl dsvUnj vkReeaFku vkSj vkRefparu dhçfØ;k pysA bl volku ijkt; vkSjijkHko ds dkjd&dkj.kksa dh Nkuchudh tk;A ij blds foijhr dkaxzsl esabldh fpark vf/kd gS fd ;qojkt dks[kjksap u vk;s vkSj blh j.kuhfr dsrgr bls LFkkuh; eqíksa ij turk dhçfrfØ;k cryk;k tk jgk gSA dHkhc<+rh egaxkbZ dks bldk dkj.k crk;ktk jgk gS rks dHkh Hkktik ij cserycds eqís mBk turk dks Hkzfer djus dkvkjksi pLik fd;k tk jgk gSA ij lpds T;knk djhc rks jkgqy xka/kh dhLohdkjksfä gh gS fd gekjh ljdkjHkz"Vkpkj ds loky ij dqN djrh utjugha vkbZA ;|fi jkgqy xka/kh dk ;gc;ku M‚- eueksgu flag dh usr`Ro{kerk vkSj csnkx bZekunkjh dh x<+hxbZ] rLohj ij gh lokfy;k fu'kku[kM+k djrk gSA oSls Hkh jkgqy xka/khtc&rc viuh gh ljdkj dks dV?kjsesa [kM+k dj ,axzh ;ax eSu dh Nfox<+us dh dksf'k'k djrs jgrs gSaA ljdkjus tks dqN Hkh vPNk fd;k og lksfu;kxka?kh ds [kkrs esa vkSj lkjh cnukeh M‚-eueksgu flag ds eRFksA ;fn bu pkjjkT;ksa esa ls jktLFkku vkSj fnYyh Hkhdkaxzsl cpk ysrh rks vkt jkgqy xka/khdh t;&t;dkj gks jgh gksrh vkSj rcM‚- eueksgu flag usiF; esa gksrsA ij

vc gkj ds ckn çdkjkUrj ls eueksguflag dh uhfr;ksa dks gh ftEesokjcryk;k tk jgk gSA

Hkktik us ofj"B usrk yky—".k vkMok.kh us gky esa fo/kkulHkkpquko esa Hkktik dh thr dks f'kojktflag pkSgku vkSj jeu flag ds csgrjdke dkt dk urhtk crk;k FkkA ijloky ;g gS fd ;fn ernkrkvksa uscsgrj dke dkt dks gh vk/kkj cukernku fd;k rks v'kksd xgyksr vkSj'khyk nhf{kr dh gkj D;ksa gqbZA nksuksagh eq[;eaf=;ksa dk dke&dkt csgrjFkkA Hkz"Vkpkj dk dksbZ O;fäxr vkjksiHkh ugha Fkk vkSj dke&dkt f'kojktflag pkSgku vkSj jeu flag dh rqyukesa [kjkc Hkh ughaA lPpkbZ rks ;g gSfd vkMok.kh bl fot; dk Js; eksnhdks nsus dks rS;kj ugha gSaA ;g mudkdwVuhfrd c;ku gS vkSj blds xgjsvFkZ gSaA bl chp vkMok.kh us ;g HkhLi"V dj fn;k gS fd jktuhfr lslaU;kl ysus dk dksbZ bjknk ugha gSvkSj la?k dh vksj ls Hkh vkMok.kh dkslfØ; jktuhfr esa cus jgus dk ladsrfn;k tk pqdk gSA ij bl dfFkrlsehQkbuy dk ,d egRoiw.kZ çfrQyuvUuk vkUnksyu dh dks[k ls fudykvke vkneh ikVhZ dk jktuhfrd f{kfrtij vorj.k gSA LFkkfir jktuhfrdnyksa dh fo'oluh;rk vkSj çklaxfdrkij lokfy;k fu'kku gSA bl thr vkSjgkj dks ,d u;s utfj;s ls ns[kus dksfoo'k djrk gSA vius igys gh ç;klesa blus dkaxzsl dks lrkP;qr dj Hkktikdks Hkh fnYyh ij >aMk Qgjkus dhgljr ij ikuh Qsj fn;kA Li"V ladsr;g gS fd vke ernkrk LFkkfir nyksals brj ,d csgrj fodYi [kkst jgkgSA Hkktik ,d fodYi ugha ojUk] ,dcM+h gh csLokn etcwjh gSA

LFkkfir jktuhfrd nyksa us u rksyksdiky xBu dks lefiZr vUukvkUnksyu dks rjthg nh vkSj u ghdkyk /ku okilh dks ysdj fd;s tkjgs ckck jkenso dk LokfHkeku vkUnksyudks U;wure lEekuA vkSj dkaxzsl dhuhfr rks bu nksuksa gh vkUnksyuksa dhgok fudkyus dh FkhA ckck jkenso lsigys lkSnk iVkus dh igy dh xbZ]fQj vlQy gk su s ij d q[;krvijkf/k;ksa ds leku vk/kh jkr dksneukRed dkjokbZA [kwu dh fiik'kk;gha 'kkar ugha gqbZ] lÙkk ds f[kykQcxkorh rsoj viukrs gh ckck jkensods VªLV ij jkrksa jkr tkap ij tkapcSBkdj naMkRed dkjokbZ dh :ijs[kkrS;kj dj yh xbZ vkSj ;gh gky vUukds çfr jgkA dHkh okns fd;s x;s rksdHkh vUuk&dstjhoky esa njkj iSnkdjus dh ?k`.kkLin dksf'k'k dh xbZA;|fi ;g pky dqN gn rd lQy Hkhjgh] ij vi'kCnksa dk ç;ksx vkSj fNNysvkjksiksa dk fuEuLrjh; nkSj ckck jkensovkSj vUuk nksuksa ij gh pykA gn rksrc gks xbZ vUuk dks lsuk dk HkxksM+klkfcr djus dh dksf'k'k dh xbZA vUukvkUnksyu ds nkSjku xoksZfä ls pwjjktusrkvksa us Qjek;k Fkk] bl fnYyhesa fidfud ikVhZ ds fy, dqN HkhM+tek dj ysus ls dkuwu ugha curkAge pqus gq, çfrfuf/k gSaA yk[kks aernkrkvksa dk çfrfuf/kRo djrs gSaAdy dks rks dksbZ Hkh ,sjk&xSjk vkej.kvu'ku djus dh /kedh nsdj dkuwucukus dh ftn Bku ysxkA ;g rksfo/kkf;dk ds nkf;Roksa dk vigj.k gSAHkhM+ tqVkus ls dkuwu ugha curk] gevius ernkrkvksa dks D;k tcko nsaxsAykyw] eqyk;e vkSj 'kjn ;kno ds dgusdk yCcks&ywvkc ;gh rks Fkk] ,d iqfylokys dh ;g fgEer fd jktusrkvksa ls

lqfer Bkdqjfo'ks"k laoknnkrklsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201433iwNrkN djus dh fgekdr djs vkSjdkaxzslh oäkvksa us rks lkjh gnsa ikjdj nhaA muds fy, tueqís mBkukturk dh csclh ihM+k =klnh] Dys'kvkSj la=kl dks lkeus ykuk ,dek=jktusrkvksa dk ,dkf/kdkj gS] blhfy,rks eSa vUuk gwa dh Vksih igus ;qokvksals dgk x;k fd gS fgEEr rks vkxs c<+ksvkSj yM+ks pqukoA

vkadyu lkQ Fkk fd pqukoyM+uk&yM+kuk bu uofl[kqvksa dh cldh ckr ughaA blds fy, rks /kudqcsjksa dh frtksjh] vijkf/k;ksa dh Hkkjh&Hkjde QkSt vkSj 'kkfrjuk vUnktpkfg,A ij ;g QylQk gh LFkkfirnyksa ij Hkkjh iM+ x;kA fnYyhfo/kkulHkk pquko us ;g lkfcr djfn;k fd turk LFkkfir jk"Vªh; nyksals rax vk pqdh gSA og jktuhfr dku;k psgjk ns[kuk pkgrh gSA ij =klnh;g gS fd og fodYighurk dk f'kdkjgSA Hkktik dks feyh fot;Jh Hkktikdh thr ugha oju dkaxzsl dh vgadkjhjktuhfr dh gkj dqN T;knk gh gSA

vkMok.kh dk dwVuhfrd c;kuvkSj dkaxzslh çoävksa ds lkjghu çopuksa

ds foijhr ;g pquko LFkkuh; eqíksa ijugha yM+h xbZ vkSj u gh ernkrkvksa usLFkkuh; eqíksa ij viuk QSlyk lquk;kgSA foxr dqN o"kksaZ ls jktuhfr esavgadkj dh c<+rh mifLFkfr dks ogcM+s gh tru ls ns[k jgk Fkk vkSjekSdk feyrs gh viuk QSlyk lqukus esansjh ugha dhA ij Hkys gh ernkrkvksaus dkaxzsl dh vgadkj ls Hkjh jktuhfrdks fojke nsus dh Bkuh] ij ;g lUns'kflQZ dkaxzsl ds fy, gh ugha Fkk oju~lHkh LFkkfir jktuhfrd nyksa dks ;gLi"V ladsr gS fd vc vgadkj ls Hkjhjktuhfr dks fojke nsa ugha rks ernkrkLaoe fojke yxk nsxhA

;|fi vke vkneh ikVhZ dsckjs esa vHkh dqN T;knk dguk tYnckthgksxh] dbZ vk'kadk,a fQtk esa rSj jghgSa] dgha ;g lo.kZoknh jktuhfr dk,d vkSj u;k psgjk rks ugha gSA vHkhbls [ksr&[kfygkuksa fngkM+h etnwjksafoLFkkfirksa oafprksa nfyrksa vkfnokfl;ksafiNM+ksa vfrfiNM+ksa vYila[;dksa dhvkokt cuuk gSA ,d ckr vkSj vjfoUndstjhoky dh tks dksj desVh gS] mlesanfyr] vkfnoklh ,oa vU; oafpr lewgksa

dh Hkkxhnkjh fdruh gS] D;k nfyrvkfnoklh ,oa oafpr lewg dk dksbZpsgjk Hkh lkeus gS] ;fn ugha rks bulewgksa esa dstjhoky dh fo'oluh;rkfdruh gksxh] vkt jktuhfrd ny nfyrvkfnokfl;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr lhVksadks NksM+dj lkekU; lhVksa ls nfyrvkfnoklh ,oa vU; oafpr lewg dksviuk mEehnokj ugha cukrkA

mEehnokjksa ls mlds thrusdh {kerk ns[kh tkrh gS vkSj ;gkaoafpr lewg detksj iM+ tkrk gS] D;kvke vkneh dh jguqekbZ dk nkok djusokyh vke vkneh ikVhZ orZeku jktuhfrdh bl rY[k ij dq:i lPpkbZ dkscnysxh] D;k vke vkneh ikVhZ vkjf{krlhVksa ls vkxs tkdj vukjf{kr lhVksals bu rcdksa dks viuk mEehnokjcuk;sxkA ij fQygky oä rks vkevkneh ikVhZ us LFkkfir jk"Vªh; nyksadks vkbuk fn[kk fn;k gSA Hkys ghjktuhfrd ny blds ladsrksa vkSjfufgrkFkksaZ dh tkucw> vogsyuk djjgs gSaA 'kk;n blhfy, eksnh vc;sfn;qjik dk gkFk Fkke dkaxzsl dsHkz"Vkpkj dk mUeqyu djsaxsA

ofj"B vkbZih,l vf/kdkjhvkbZth dkfeZd ruwtk JhokLro }kjklgdehZ vkbZih,l vf/kdkjh vferkHkBkdqj dks ekaxh xbZ lwpuk ugha nsusds lEcU/k esa mÙkj çns'k lwpuk vk;ksxus 10]000 #i;s dk tqekZuk yxk;kgSA blds lkFk os vkjVhvkbZ ,DV esarhu ckj nf.Mr gksus okyh ns'k dhlaHkor% igyh vkbZih,l vf/kdkjh cux;h gSaA

Jh Bkd qj u s viu s l soklEcU/kh ,d çdj.k esa lwpuk,¡ ekaxhFkh] eq[; lwpuk vk;qä j.kthr flagiadt us lqJh JhokLro dks ckj &ckj lwpuk çnku djus ds vkns'k fn,

vkjVhvkbZ esa rhu ckj nf.Mr ns'k dhigyh vkbZih,l vQlj

ysfdu os xyrrdksaZ ds vk/kkjij vk;ksx dsvkns'kksa dhvogsyukdjrh jgha] varesa Jh iadt usv kb Zt h l qJhruwtk ijlwpuk vf/kdkjvf/kfu;e dh/ k k j k 20 d svarxZr vFkZnaMyxk;kA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 2014



lyeku [kku dh D;ksa ugha gqbZ t; gks \24 tuojh dks tc fQYe *t;

gks* fjyht gqbZ rks lcds eu esa ,d ghloky Fkk fd ;g fQYe fdruh dekbZdjsxh\ lcdh utjsa bl ckr ij Fkh fd;g fQYe *—"k*] *psUubZ ,Dlçsl*] /kwe3* dks dekbZ esa ihNs NksM+rh gS fdughaA esjs tSls reke yksx bl ckr dksysdj vk'oLr Fks fd ;g fQYe u,dhfrZeku ntZ djk,xhA dekbZ ds ekeysesa vkSj dqN ugha rks 400 djksM+ Dyc esarks ços'k dj gh tk,xhA ysfdu vpkud,slk D;k gqvk fd ,d gh >Vds esa lkjsvjeku VwV x,a vkSj lyeku [kku dh;g fQYe dekbZ djus ds fy, rjlusyxh\ lyeku dh tks fQYesa ohdsaM esagh 100 djksM+ dh gks tkrh Fkha] ;kdjhc gksrh Fkh mlesa vpkud D;ksalsa/k yx xbZ] vkSj fdlus yxkbZ gS ;glsa/k \

D;ksafd ekeyk lyeku [kku lstqM+k gS rks loky mBuk ykfteh gh gSAlyeku dk uke vkrs gh fQYe baMLVªhesa 100 djksM+ Dyc dh fQYeksa dk ftØ'kq: gks tkrk gSA vkSj gks Hkh D;ksa u \lyeku [kku us gh rks fQYeksa ds dekbZdks eqík cuk;kA oukZ igys dkSu tkurkvkSj le>rk Fkk fd dkSu lh fQYefdruk dekbZ dj xbZA fQYeksa dh dekbZdks ysdj u rks yksxksa dks le> gksrhFkh vkSj u gh dksbZ fnypLihA n'kZdksadks rks flQZ vkSj flQZ fQYe dh dgkuh]laxhr] laokn] fdjnkj ls eryc gksrkFkk ysfdu vpkud lyeku dh ô‚UVsM*vkSj ^ncax* us fQYeksa dh lQyrk vkSjdekbZ dh ifjHkk"kk gh cny nhA

rks fo"k;karj gksus ls igys ;gle>uk t:jh gS fd lyeku vkf[kjD;ksa ghjks ls thjks gks x,\ gkykafd dqNfo'ks"kK bls jktuhfrd jax nsus esat:j yxs gSa dgk tk jgk gS fd fQYefjyht ls dqN fnu igys Hkktik dsç/kkuea=h in ds mEehnokj ujsaæ eksnhls lyeku dh eqykdkr mUgsa Hkkjh iM+xbZA D;ksafd lyeku [kku ,d eqlyekugSa vkSj dqN vlekftd rRoksa dh utjesa ujsaæ eksnh ,d dêj fganw ds lkFkeqfLye Hk{kd gSaA njvly] gekjs ns'k

esa bl nkSj esa ,d QS'ku lk py x;kgS fd ujsaæ eksnh ls tqM+h gj pht dks;k gj O;fä dks jktuhfrd jax nsukvfuok;Z gSA ysfdu lp dqN vkSj ghgSaA D;ksafd ;g lp gS fd lyeku dhfiNyh dbZ fQYeksa dh rqyuk esa ^t;gks* dh dksbZ ppkZ ugha gks jgh gSA

bjkst baVjus'kuy vkSj lksgsy[kku çksMD'ku ds cSuj rys cuh blfQYe us vksifuax ohdsaM esa dqy 101-6djksM+ dk oYMZokbM DysD'ku fd;k gSAfQYe dh fuekZrk daiuh dk dguk gSfd ^t; gks* us ohdsaM rd Hkkjr esadqy 90 djksM+ rks vksojlht esa 22-36djksM+ #i, dek, gSaA fQYe us Hkkjr esavksifuax Ms ;kfu fQYeh ÝkbMs ij 17-75 djksM+ rks 'kfuokj dks 16-68 djksM+#i, dek,A fQYe ds DysD'ku esa jfookjdks 64 Qhlnh dk mNky vk;k vkSj blfnu Hkkjr esa ^t; gks* us 26-25 djksM+#i, dek,A

lyeku [kku dh ^,d FkkVkbxj*] ^ncax* vkSj ^c‚MhxkMZ* tSlhfQYesa Cy‚dcLVj jgh gSaA ysfdu] ^t;gks* dks fQYeha iafMr ^vlQy* eku jgsgSaA muds eqrkfcd] 2013 esa iwjs lkycM+s ctV okyh fQYesa c‚Dl v‚fQl ij/kwe epkrh jghaA 'kkg#[k [kku dh ^psUubZ,Dlçsl*] fjfrd jks'ku dh ^—"k 3* vkSjlky ds vkf[kj esa vkfej [kku dh ^/kwe3* us fQYe fctusl esa u, dhfrZekuLFkkfir fd,A blfy, lyeku dh ubZfQYes ds fy, iSekuk dkQh Åapk gksx;k gSA ,d dkj.k ;g Hkh gS fd fiNyslky dh lHkh Cy‚adcLVj fQYeksa dhykxr lkS djksM+ ls T;knk Fkh] ysfdulyeku dh ^t; gks* dk ctV dsoy 75djksM+ #i, gh FkkA fygktk ;g mufQYeksa dk fjd‚MZ ugha rksM+ ldrh gSAoSls] lyeku us fQYe dh vlQyrk dhftEesnkjh yh gSA ysfdu bl vlQyrkds Bksl dkj.k fQYe ds vanj gh gSaAfQYe dh vlQyrk* dk ,d dkj.k

lyeku vkSj Msth 'kkg dh QhdhdsesLVªh gSA fQYe dh yhM tksM+h lyekuvkSj Msth 'kkg dks jksekal djrs ns[kusij yxrk gS fd nksuksa ls tcnZLrh

jksekal djok;k tk jgk gksA oSls Hkhdksfj;ksxzkQj Msth 'kkg dh ;s igyhfQYe gS vkSj ,sls esa n'kZdksa dks Hkhmuls dksbZ [kkl mEehn ugha gSA [kkldj ^rsjs uSuk* xkus esa budh dsesLVªhcgqr gh Qhdh yxh gSA vc LoHkkfodgS fd jksekal ds uke ij n'kZd cksj rksugha gksuk pkgsaxsA xhr laxhr ds ukeij fQYe esa dqN Hkh ,slk ugha Fkk ftlsn'kZd viuk d‚yj Vîwu Hkh cuk ldsaA^ckdh lc QLVZ~ Dykl*] ^QksVksd‚ih*vkSj VkbVy VªSdA bu lkjs xkuksa esa ukrks E;wftd vPNk gS vkSj uk gh fyfjDlAfQYe fjyht ds igys tc E;wftdy‚Up fd;k x;k Fkk] rc Hkh bls yksxksadk vPNk fjLi‚Ul ugha feyk Fkk vkSjfQYe esa rks lc lkeus gh vk x;k gSAvxj yksx ^t; gks* esa ^f<adk fpdk*¼jsMh½ tSls xkuksa dh mEehn djds fQYens[kus x, gSa rks oks cgqr gh fujk'kgksaxsA

,d ckr vkSj gS fd lyekufiNys 16 eghuksa ls cM+s insZ ls nwj jgs]ysfdu bl nkSjku oks fcx c‚l&7 dstfj, vius QSUl ls tqM+s jgsA blnkSjku 'kkg#[k [kku dh ^psUubZ ,Dlçsl*]_frd jks'ku dh ^—"k 3* vkSj vkfej[kku dh ^/kwe 3* us elkyk fQYeksa dsek;us dkQh gn rd cny fn, gSaA^psUubZ ,Dlçsl* n'kZdksa dks cka/ks j[krhgS] ogha ^/kwe 3* dh fLØIV vPNh FkhAlyeku dh bl fQYe esa Ýs'k daVsaV dhdeh gS vkSj fLØIV dkQh ypj gSA

njvly] ^t; gks* ,d fVfidylyeku Vkbi fQYe ugha gSA lyekuds QSUl /kekdsnkj ,D'ku vkSj jksekalns[kus flusek g‚y dk :[k djrs gSa]ysfdu bl ckj jksekal fcYdqy Hkh ughagS vkSj ,D'ku Hkh lkmFk & LVkby gSA

lkFk gh bl fQYe esa mudhbest yoj&Co‚; tSlh ugha gS] tSlk fdyksx ilan djrs gSaA ^ncax* vkSj ^jsMh*tSlh fQYeksa esa Hkh lyeku ds eLrh Hkjsvankt dks ilan fd;k x;k] ysfdublesa oks ckr Hkh ugha gSA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201436

Hkz”Vkpkj vkSj vijk/kds fo#) taxD;k vki lekt esa O;kIr Hkz"Vkpkj]

vijk/k] ?kwl[kksjh] ywV] vR;kpkj vkfn dsfo:) la?k"kZ dj ,d uo Hkkjr dk fuekZ.kdjus esa lg;ksx djuk pkgrs gSa\ ;fn gka rkslsYQ fjiksVZj ls tqfM+;sA

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fcgkj ,d rjQ rks dqiks"k.k lsxzLr gS] lwcs dh vkcknh dk ,d cM+kfgLlk vukt ds fy, ykykf;r gSA bllky vdky dh ekj Hkh >syh turk us]nwljs jkT;ksa ls vukt eaxk;k tk jgk gSrks nwljh rjQ ç'kklu ds ifjlj esa ghvukt dh cckZnh cnLrwj tkjh gSA'kk;n lq'kkluh&O;oLFkk esa ÞvuktßlM+us ds fy, gh gS ! blls n;uh;fLFkfr vkSj D;k gks ldrh gS fd ,drjQ xjhcksa ds [kkus ds fy, vuktugha gS rks nwljh rjQ yk[kksa Vu vuktljdkj dh ykijokgh vkSj HkaMkj.k esagks jgh cnbartkeh dh otg ls [kjkcgks jgs gSaA bruk vukt cckZn gks jgkgS ftruk vxj xjhcksa esa ckaV fn;k tk]rks oks lkyksa [kk ldrs gSaA fcgkj esavukt Hk.Mkj.k dk cqjk gky gSA fcgkjesa orZeku gkyr ;g gS fiNys lkyjkT; dh pkj ,tsafl;ksa ds ek/;e ls[kjhnk x;k 83 gtkj Vu xsgwa 31 ekpZ2012 rd xksnkeksa esa igqapk gh ugha] ugh mldk dksbZ fglkc&fdrkc gSA fcgkjljdkj vHkh rd xqe gq, xsgwa dh ryk'kgh djok jgh gS] ljdkjh vQlj iM+rkyesa yx gq, gSa] tcfd ;g ljdkjhnLrkostksa esa ntZ gSA

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Cy‚d esa vukt HkaMkj.k dk tk;tk fy;kbl ljdkjh ifjlj esa xsagw vkSj pkoydh cksfj;ksa ds dbZ&dbZ QhV Åaps <sjftl çdkj ls j[ks x, gSa mUgsa ns[kdjfdlh Hkh laosnu'khy balku dk ºzn;ilht tk,xkA T;knkrj vukt dhcksfj;ka fcuk f[kM+dh & njokts okyhtxgksa ij j[kh gqbZ gSa] Nrsa pwrh gSaAvf/kdrj vukt lM+ pwdk gS tks vcfdlh dke esa ugha vk ldrkA tkuojbu vukt ds <sjksa ds chp fopj.k djrsfn[ks] T;knkrj cksfj;ka QVh gqbZ FkhaAcksfj;ksa dh deh ls Hk.Mkj.k [kqys esa Hkhfd;k x;k fn[kkA

,d tkx:d xzkeh.k uslk{kkRdkj ds Øe esa crk;kÞHk.Mkj.k ç.kkyh dh [kkfe;ksads ckjs esa tc Hkh vf/kdkfj;ksads le{k vkifÙk;ka ntZ dh tkrhgSa rks oks xksnkeksa dh deh dkjksuk jksrs gq, viuk iYyk >kM+usdh dksf'k'k djrs gSa] ysfdublds ihNs dk lp ;gh gS fdywV dk [ksy tkjh gS] Hkz"Vkpkjdk vkye Nk;k gqvk gSAß mUgksausus eq> ls gh loky dj Mkykfd ÞD;k ikjaifjd rkSj&rjhds ls ftlrjg vuktksa dk Hk.Mkj.k ?kj ds Hkhrjgh fd;k tkrk gS D;k ml mik; dks ;gkaykxw ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS\ vuktdks lM+kus dh txg Hkw[k feVkus ds fy,ugha bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gS\ ß ;slp gS fd ljdkj gj lky 12&13 #i;sçfr fdyks ds Hkko xsgwa [kjhnrh gSftldk Hkkjh fgLlk xksnkeksa iM+s&iM+s[kjkc gks tkrk gSA fQj mls 5&6 #i;s;k mlls Hkh de ij 'kjkc dkjksckfj;ksadks csp fn;k tkrk gSA exj lqçhe dksVZds vkns'k ds ckotwn xksnkeksa esa iM+kvukt Hkw[ks yksxksa rd igqapkus ds fy,ljdkj rS;kj ugha gSA

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fd vukt &HkaMkj.k esa ykijokgh cjrhtk jgh gS ysfdu fcgkj dh ljdkjlksbZ jghA ;g dSlk çns'k gS tks viuhxjhc turk ds fy, Hkkstu dk bartkerks ugha gh dj ik jgk gS mYVs vuktksadks Hkh lM+us ns jgk gS! blls Li"Vgksrk gS fd fcgkj ljdkj dh fnypLihdsoy ?kks"k.kkvksa esa gSA tufgr dsvge eqíksa ij ljdkj vlaosnu'khygSA çns'k ds okf"kZd ctV ds cgqrNksVs ls fgLls ls iwjs çns'k esa vuktds lqjf{kr Hk.Mkj.k dk bUrtke fd;ktk ldrk gSA ^xzkeh.k cqfu;knh <kapkfodkl dks"k* ds rgr xksnkeksa ds fuekZ.kdh ;kstukvksa dk vxj bZekunkjh lsfØ;kUo;u fd;k tk, rks gkyr dkQhgn rd lq/kj ldrh gSA

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Qjojh & 201438

egkjkuh y{ehckbZ dks Fkek;k ikVhZ dk >aMkmjbZA lektoknh ikVhZ ds lÙkk esaenka/k dk;ZdrkZ egkiq#"kksa ds xkSjovkSj xfjek dh Hkh ijokg ugha djjgsA mnkgj.k gS Vkmu gky ds lkeusLFkkfir çFke Lora=rk laxzke dh vejukf;dk ohjkaxuk y{ehckbZ dh çfrekesa muds gkFk dks lik dk >aMk FkekdjewfrZ dks rek'kk cukukA ns'kHkfä dsfy;s cfynku vkSj cgknqjh dh çrhdegkjkuh y{ehckbZ ds çfr çR;sdcqansy[kaMoklh esa iwtk Hkko dh gnrd lEeku dh Hkkouk gSA blh dkj.kbl vapy ds dLcksa xkaoksa esa egRoiw.kZ

LFkkuksa ij mudh çfrek LFkkfir djkusdk fjokt gSA ;gka Vkmu gky ds

lkeus uxj ikfydk us mudh fo'kkydk;çfrek LFkkfir djk;h gS ftl ij gj

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varjkZ"Vªh; nckc dk lkeuk djus ds fy, dsaæesa iw.kZ cgqer vko';d

lu 1990 ls igys dkaxzsl ikVhZdh ljdkj us ns'k ij ,d&N= jkT;fd;k Fkk- 90 ds n'kd ls varjkZ"Vªh;Lrj ij fons'kh iwath lHkh fodkl'khyns'kksa esa ?kqlus ds fy, vkrqj gS] tksdsUæh; lÙkk dks detksj djds gh lEHkogks ldrk gSA baMksusf'k;k esa dsUæh;lÙkk fons'kh iwath ,oa futh {ks= dsdwVuhfrd ca/ku ds dkj.k Lo;a dksvlgk; fLFkfr esa ik jgh gSA vusdvÝhdh ns'k dsUæh; lÙkk dh detksjhls x`g&;q)] Hkq[kejh vkfn vusdfoHkhf"kdk,¡ >sy jgs gSa vkt ns'k dh nkseq[; ikfVZ;ksa esa ls dksbZ Hkh dsoy viusne ij ,d etcwr ljdkj cuk ldrhgSa ijUrq mlds fy, turk dks] dsoyebZ 2014 ds vke pquko ds fy,] viuhilan dks nks eq[; ikfVZ;ksa rd ghlhfer djuk gksxk fo/kku lHkk ds fy,os eq[; ikfVZ;ksa dks Hkwy viuh ilandh LFkkuh; ljdkj ges'kk pqu ldrsgSaA

bl fo"k; ij lu 2007 esarRdkyhu jk"Vªifr ,ihts vCnqy dyke

dk laln ds nksuksa lnuksa esa fn;k x;kHkk"k.k egRoiw.kZ gS mÙkj çns'k esa clikdh ljdkj lÙkk esa vk;h Fkh vkSj ns'kdh nksuksa çeq[k ikfVZ;ka Hkktik ,oadkaxzsl ogka ij gkf'k;s ij vk x;ha Fkha-dsaæ esa lk>k ljdkjksa dh çFkk py iM+hFkh ijarq mUgksusa ^nks ikVhZ* çFkk dh ghodkyr dh iwoZ jk"Vªifr us ns'k dsfodkl fo"k; ij bafM;k 2020 iqLrdHkh fy[kh gS gkykafd os LorU=rk laxzkedh 150 oha o"kZxkaB ds volj ij cksyjgs Fks] ijUrq Hkk"k.k esa ns'k dks ,dfodflr jk"Vª ns[kus dh mudh fnyhbPNk gh çdV gks jgh FkhA

1857 dk LorU=rk laxzke ,dNksVh 'kq#vkr FkhA rHkh ls vusd {ks=ksaesa çfrHkkoku O;fäRo mHkj dj lkeusvkus yxs og ,d tTck Fkk ftlesa oslHkh vius&vius rjhds ls ns'k dhLoa=rk ds fy, ;ksxnku djuk pkgrs Fkslkbal ds {ks= esa lj lhoh jeu] es?kukFklkgk vkfn us ;g fl) fd;k fd Hkkjrh;fo'o ds çfl) oSKkfudksa ls fdlh rjgde ugha gSa Jh te'ksnth VkVk us ns'kesa LVhy m|ksx LFkkfir fd;k f'k{kk ds{ks= esa lj lS;n vgen [kku rkFkki a fMr enu ek sgu ekyoh; u sfo'ofo|ky; LFkkfir fd;s lkfgR; ,oadfork ds {ks= esa Jh jfoaæukFk Vsxksj us

ukscsy iq#Ldkj thrk iw.kZ LorU=rk dsçfr muds vkosxiw.kZ mn~xkjksa us vusdksadks çsfjr fd;k tgka ij euq"; fcukfdlh Mj ds viuk lj Åapk dj thldsa] gs esjs ije firk! ml LorU=rkds LoxZ esa esjs ns'k dks txkß

rfey dfo Jh lqczefu;e Hkkjrhus ,d egku Hkkjr ds çfr vius xgjsI;kj dks çnf'kZr djrs gq, fy[kk] ÞtgkafL=;ksa dks lEeku feysxk rFkk mUgsaf'k{kk ,oa viuh çfrHkk fodflr djusds iwjs volj feysaxsß vusd {ks=ksa dhbu çfrHkkvksa ls çsj.kk ikdj vla[;yksxksa us egkRek xka/kh ds lR;kxzgvkUnksyuksa esa Hkkx fy;k iwoZ jk"Vªifr usmu lc O;fä;ksa dh ;kn fnykdj lkalnksadks bl ns'k dh turk dh 'kfä dk ghifjp; djk;k Fkk- vkt Hkh Hkkjr esaçfrHkkvksa dh deh ugha gS tks gj {ks= esafo'o ds loksZÙke ls Li/kkZ dj ldrs gSans'k ds fy, lk>k ljdkjsa dnkfi loksZÙkefodYi ugha gks ldrha- jfoaæukFk VSxksjds mijksä mn~xkjksa ls çsj.kk ysdjrFkk fuMj gksdj os ehfM;k esa nksuksaeq[; ikfVZ;ksa ds ckjs esa vius fopkjO;ä djsa] ftlls turk dks viuk ercukus esa lgk;rk feys vkSj ns'k dksdsaæ esa fdlh Hkh ,d ikVhZ dh etcwrljdkj fey ldsA

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eSa le>rk gwa fd pkj eqís[kkl /;ku nsus yk;d gSaA igyk] ;gfd yksdra= yksdra= gksrk gS] HkhM+ra=ughaA HkhM+ dh vjktdrk ds vk/kkjij dksbZ 'kklu ugha pyk;k tk ldrkAuke fy, fcuk jk"Vªifr us vke vknehikVhZ dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k dj fn;k gSAmls rks loksZPp U;k;ky; us Hkh QVdkjyxk nh gSA n s'k es a tUeh blv/kdpjh vkSj dPph jktuhfr ijjk"Vªifr us nwljh fVIi.kh ;g gS fdpquko thrus ds fy, vuki&'kukiokns djuk vkSj ljdkj dks /kekZnkckaVus dh nqdku cuk nsuk xyr gSA;g ckr ftruh ^vki* ij ykxw gksrhgS] mruh gh dkaxzsl] Hkktik vkSj nwljsnyksa ij Hkh ykxw gksrh gSA xjhcksa]fiNM+ksa rFkkdfFkr vYila[;dksa vkfndks tks fj;k;rsa nh tkrh gSa] os lc'kq) jkgr dh jktuhfr gSA jkgr nksvkSj oksV yksA fj'or nks vkSj jktdjksA jk"Vªifr th foÙkea=h jg pqdsgSaA eSa mUgsa D;k crkÅa fd vki ikVhZus xjhcksa dks tks t#jh jkgr nh gS];fn og vkifÙktud gS rks tks jkgrvjcifr;ksa vkSj [kjcifr;ksa dks nhtkrh gS] D;k og fuanuh; ugha gS\ekynkj O;fä;ksa vkSj daifu;ksa dksyk[kksa djksM+ #- dh VSDl & NwV vkSjnwljh fj;k;rsa nh tkrh gSa ;k ugha\ysfdu bl ekSds ij jk"Vªifr dks flQZ

^vki* dh jktuhfr dks gh fu'kkukcukuk vfHkçsr gSA

rhljk ckr tks mUgksaus dgh]og ;g gS fd ljdkjsa okns rks djnsrh gSa ysfdu mUgsa iwjs ugha djrhaA osHk z"Vkpkj vkSj jk"Vªh;laink dh ywVikV dksjksd ugha ikrhaA ;fn osbUgsa ugha gVk,axh rks yksxmUgs a gVk ns ax sA ;g[krjukd ckr fdl ikVhZvkSj fdl ljdkj ijykxw gksrh gS] ;g dgusdh t:jr ugha gSA D;kvkt rd fdlh jk"Vªifrus ,slh l[r fgnk;rml ikVhZ dks nh gS]ftlus mls pqudj jk"Vªifr Hkou HkstkgS\ 'kk;n ugha\ rks ç.kc nk us ,slkdSls dg fn;k\ bldk dkj.k rks ;ggks ldrk gS fd os ewyr% lfØ;jktuhfrK jgs gSaA

ç/kkuea=h cuus dh ykylkges'kk muds ân; esa jgh gSA ;fn osç/kkuea=h cu tkrs rks dkaxzsl mlnqnZ'kk dks çkIr ugha gksrh] ftls ogvkt gSA os vc jk"Vªifr ds rkSj ij[kjh&[kjh lquk jgs gSaA lp iwNk tk,rks mUgksaus ?kqek&fQjkdj dkaxzsl dsm[kM+ tkus dh Hkfo";ok.kh dj nh gSA

pkSFkh ckr] mUgksaus tks dg nhgS] og dkaxzsl ds fy, lcls [krjukd

gSA mUgksaus ,d fLFkj vkSj etcwr ubZljdkj dk vkºoku fd;k gSA mUgksausdgk gS fd vYier vkSj xBca/ku dhljdkj 2014 ds fy, fouk'kdkjh fl)gksxhA

lcdks irk gS fd dkaxzsl dhuS;k Mwc pqdh gSA og rks ljdkj cukgh ugha ldrhA bl le; ns'k ij eksnhdk u'kk lokj gSA rks ç.kc nk usturk dks D;k lans'k fn;k gS\ D;k;gh ugha fd eksnh dks ykvks vkSj tksjnkj<ax ls ykvksA mldh etcwr vkSj fLFkjljdkj cuokvksA ç.kc eq[kthZ usjk"Vªifr cuus ds ckn vius bl Hkk"k.kls lpeqp ;g fl) fd;k gS fd osikVhZckth ls Åij mBdj ns'k ds ckjsesa lkspus yxs gSaA ftu ç.kc eq[kthZdks 40&45 lky ls eSa tkurk jgk gwa];g os ç.kc eq[kthZ ugha gSaA ;s Hkkjrds jk"Vªifr gSaA

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lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201440

lquank iq"dj us vkRegR;k djyh ;k mudh gR;k gqbZ] bl jgL; lsvHkh inkZ mBuk ckdh gS vkSj 'kk;ndHkh mBs Hkh ughaA ckr&ckr ij czsfdaxU;wt cukus okyh bysDVª‚fud ehfM;kHkh dqN T;knk lfØ; ugha gS] D;ksafdekeyk ,d dsaæh; dkaxzslh ea=h ls tqM+kgqvk gSA lquank iq"dj dh ekSr dh [kcjlquus ds ckn eq>s igys rks fQtk¼pfpZr vuqjk/kk ckyh½ dh ;kn vkbZ]fQj eq>s dqN o"kksaZ igys dh ,dluluh[kst ?kVuk dh ;kn vkbZ] tcmu fnuksa Hkh ,d ,slh gh ?kVuk ppkZvksaesa Fkh] exj ml dsl esa oSlh efgyk dhgR;k dh xbZ Fkh tks ehfM;k txr lslaca/k j[krh Fkh] mldk uke Fkk f'kokuhHkVukxjA f'kokuh HkVukxj ds dsl esadbZ fdLls lkeus vk, Fks] ftuesa ,dFkk iqfyl vf/kdkjh vkj-ds- 'kekZ lsvoS/k laca/kksa dkA bl ekeys esa ,dfnoaxr pfpZr jktusrk dk uke Hkhvk;k FkkA vkt ml ckr dks dbZ lkychr x,] lquank iq"dj dh jkt/kkuhfnYyh ds ,d ikap flrkjk gksVy dsdejs esa jgL;e;h ekSr us ,d ckj fQjml ;kn dks rktk dj fn;k] ihNslqyxrs dbZ loky NksM+dj] ftudkmÙkj <wa<+rs & <wa<+rs ljdkjh ,tsafl;ksavkSj ehfM;k dks irk ugha fdruk oäyx tk,xk !

vkt lquank iq"dj ds fy,lks'ky ehfM;k ij balkQ dh xqgkjyxkbZ tk jgh gS] lansg ds ?ksjs esa gSa'kf'k Fk:j& ,d jlw[knkj dsaæh; ea=hA

lquank iq"dj egRokdka{kk dh osnhij çk.kksa dh vkgwfr

'kk;n blhfy, ;g dsl gkbZ&çksQkbyHkh gks x;k gSA dqN vlsZ igys ,d vkSj?kVuk ?kfVr gqbZ Fkh ftlesa fQtk ¼pfpZrvuqjk/kk ckyh½ dh lafnX/k ifjfLFkfr;ksaesa vius vkokl ij ekSr gks x;h FkhA

blds rkj Hkh ,d jktusrk lstqM+s gq, FksA rhuksa dsl gkbZ&çksQkbygSa vkSj egRokdka{kh efgykvksa dh ekSrls tqM+s gq, gSaA

n'kdksa iwoZ fcgkj dh jkt/kkuhiVuk esa ,d ,slk gh okD;k ?kfVr gqvkFkk Þc‚ch dkaMß ds :i esaA mÙkj çns'kdk pfpZr Þe/kqferk & vejef.k f=ikBhßçdj.k Hkh vHkh rd ge lHkh ds Le`fr &iVy ij vafdr gSA eSa lafnX/kksa ovkjksfi;ksa dh iSjoh u djrs gq, ;siwNuk pkgwaxk fd D;k ,sls ekeyksa esadsoy iq#"kksa dks gh nks"kh ekuk tkukpkfg, \ D;k mu efgykvksa dks ge nks"khugha Bgjk,axs tks igqapokys iq#"kksa dkbLrseky djrs gq, f'k[kj dh rjQc<+uk pkgrh gSa ,oa ,d oä ij vkdjmudks dqN le> ugha vkrk fd vcfdlh vksj tk;k tk,\ eSa lkekftdvkSj jktuSfrd ljksdkjksa ls tqM+k jgrkgwa] ,sls esa dkQh txgksa ij vkuk&tkukgksrk gSA bl vkus&tkus esa ,d pht rksns[kh gS fd iq#"kksa ls T;knk efgyk,aegRokdka{kh gksrh tk jgh gSa] dqN Hkhdjus dk tquwu] mudks dc fdlh vksjys tkrk gS] mUgsa [kqn Hkh le> esa ughavkrkA exj bl tquwu ds lkFk oksefgyk,a viuh ftanxh [kks nsrh gSa] tkstquwu ds lkFk Hkkoqd gks tkrh gSaA tYngh lc dqN gkfly djus dh ykylk esaviuk foosd [kks nsrh gSa vkSj viukloZLo lefiZr djus ls Hkh xqjst ughadjrha gSaA eSa lc efgyk,a dks nks"kh ughaBgjk jgk] exj mu efgyk,a dks nks"kh

t:j ekurk gwa] ftudks Þ'k‚VZ & dVßilan gSA blds fy, dHkh 'kf'k Fk:jtSls fo—r pfj= okys O;fä dk lgkjkfy;k tkrk gS] dHkh vkj-ds- 'kekZ tSlsHkz"V iqfyl vf/kdkjh dk] rks dHkh pkaneksgEen ¼ pUæ eksgu ½ tSls okluk esafof{kIr yksxksa dkA

tc ge fdlh dk bLrseky djjgs gksrs gSa] rks ge ;g Hkwy tkrs gSa fddgha u dgha oks Hkh gekjk bLrseky djjgk gSA ,sls esa oks efgyk,a viuh tkuxaok cSBrh gSa] tks ckn esa ckr fny ijyxk cSBrh gSaA gn ls T;knk dksbZfdlh ij ;wa gh esgjcku ugha gksrkAO;olk; vkSj jktuhfr Þ,d gkFk nsvkSj nwljs gkFk ysß ds fl)karksa ijpyrh gSA ,d fjiksVZ esa i<+k Fkk fdf'kokuh HkVukxj ,d ofj"B i=dkjcuus ls igys tc çf'k{kq Fkha] rks mUgksausvius lhfu;j i=dkj ls 'kknh dhtcfd nksuksa dh vknrksa esa cgqr T;knkvarj FkkA ml i=dkj ,oa ifr dhcnkSyr mudks ehfM;k esa oks #rckgkfly ugha gqvk] tks cgqr de le; esafeyuk csgn eqf'dy FkkA bl nkSjkumudh utnhfd;ka iqfyl vf/kdkjh vkj-ds- 'kekZ ls c<+ha] ftlds ihNs RofjrlQyrk ikus dh f'kokuh dh [okfg'kdke dj jgh FkhA utnhfd;ka gnksa lsikj fudy x;haA varr% oks ekSr dkdkj.k Hkh cu xbZA fQtk dh ckr djsarks fQtk dkSu Fkh] ,d vf/koäkvuqjk/kk ckyhA exj jktuhfr dsxfy;kjksa esa iSB cukus ds fy, feyk,d 'kknh & 'kqnk paæeksgu ¼ ,d çHkko'kkyh jktuSfrd [kkunku dk fcxM+Syokfjl ½ ,d çns'k dk mi&eq[;ea=hAnksuksa us 'kknh Hkh dj yh& pkan vkSjfQtk cudjA exj tc fQtk nqfu;k

vuqlw;k oekZizns’k dks”kk/;{kvkU/kz izns’k

ehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,’kuizns’k C;wjks izeq[k

lsYQ fjiksVZj xqzi] vkU/kz izns’k



lsYQ fjiksVZjQjojh & 201441ls #[klr gqbZa rks vQlksl ds flok;mlds ikl dqN ugha FkkA uk rks pkan ghgkfly gqvk vkSj uk gh pkan lh ÅapkbZ;ksadks ikus dh gljr A

lquank iq"dj us pquk ,ddsaæh;&ea=h] ftlds fiNyh ikfjokfjdftanfx;ka lnSo lansg ds ?ksjksa esa jghaAlquank dh Hkh i`"VHkwfe dksbZ ikd lkQugha FkhA oks ,d rFkkdfFkr lks'kykbVFkha ftlesa 'kh"kZ ds yksxksa ds lkFk dhyyd o pkgr FkhA exj ;gka loky ;smBrk gS fd lquank iq"dj vkSj 'kf'kFk:j ds chp ,sls dkSu ls gkykr cux, Fks ftldh ifj.kfr ,d vlkef;dvkSj lafnX/k ekSr ds :i esa gqbZ \ dqNrks t:j gksxk tks 'kk;n egRokdka{kk

dh vfr'k;rk ls tqM+k gksxk\ lquankdk ekeyk tkap esa gS vkSj vo'; ghdksVZ esa Hkh tk,xk ¼,slk çrhr gksrk gS½vkSj irk ugha fdrus fnu pysxk \

jgL;ksa ij ls inkZ mBkus okykehfM;k dk ,d rcdk lquank iq"dj o'kf'k Fk:j dh tUe&dqaMyh [kaxkyuk'kq: dj pqdk gSA ,d ikfdLrkuh efgyki=dkj ls 'kf'k Fk:j dh utnhfd;ksadk Hkh ftØ gks jgk gS] tks vo'; ghtkap dk fo"k; gSA bl efgyk i=dkjdh okLrfod i`"BHkwfe D;k gS vkSj ,ddsaæh; ea=h ls mlds tqM+ko ds ihNs dhdgkuh dk edln D;k gS \ fuR; u,luluh[kst rF;] dbZ vkjksi] dbZvQokgsa lkeus vk jgh gSa vkSj vkxs Hkh

vk,axhA lquank iq"dj dh ekSr ds ihNsvxj 'kf'k Fk:j dk gkFk gS rks dkj.kHkh <wa<s tk,axs fd lquank iq"dj ,slkdkSu nckc cuk jgh Fkh ;k ,sls dkSu lsjkt dh jktnkj Fkh ftlds dkj.k mlsekSr feyh \

cl pyrs pyrs bruk gh dgwaxkfd lquank iq"dj ds ekSr dh lPpkbZlkeus vk, vkSj bl rjg ds çdj.kksa lstqM+ha ;k tqM+usokyh efgykvksa dks ulhgro lcd feysA vkt ds bl ;qx esa tclaosnuk,a lw[k jgh gSa vkSj laca/kksa dkHkh cktkjhdj.k gks pqdk gS] vfLrRoHkkSfrdoknh vukfLrRo ls f?kjk gS rksvko';drk ltxrk vkSj la;e dh gSAftanxh ls cM+k dqN Hkh ugha gSA

yksd /ku dks euksjatu ij [kpZ u djsalks xfr igqaph vktAckth tku cqUnsy dh]jk[kks ckth yktA

viuh [kjkc gksrh xfr dks lq/kkjus dsfy, ftl çdkj viuh gkykr dks c;kadjrs gq, flLVe ls yM+us dh tqxrds fy, enn ekaxh Fkh] vkt mlh xfresa fQj flLVe ls flLVe okys flLVeds lkFk u;k flLVe cuk jgs gSaA blflLVe esa ?kwl uked lqfo/kk nsdjvius foeku esa jkr&fnu lSj djkrsgSaA tc ifj.kke vius vuqdwy ughavkrk rks fQj mldh iksy&[kksy vfHk;kuesa yx tkrs gSaA dqN&dqN mUgksausblh rjg dk uq[lk vkxj.k okyksa dkslkxj.k djus ds fy, jktlckbZ ukedV‚Qh idM+kdj ykyph cuk;k] vcvkxj.k okyk cPpk tc fQj ls V‚Qhekaxus yxk] rks vaxwBk fn[kkus yxs!vc ;g Hkwy x;s fd bl vknr dksmUgha ds ekxZn'kZd us cuk;h FkhaA vcogh ijEijk vkxs pykus dh ckr gksjgh rks u&uqdqj djus ls dke ughapyus okyk gSA fQj og ;g Hkh Hkwytkrs gSa fd dqN nsuk Hkh rks mlhnk;js esa vkrk gS] ftl nk;js ds f[kykQ

ftl rjg ge cksyrs gSa mlrjg rw fy[k] vkSj blds ckn Hkh gelscM+k rw fn[k] ník Hkokuh çlkn feJds bl cksy dh rjg vius ;wih esaehfM;k ij gYyk cksy vfHk;ku :iheqyk;eh Qjeku ls cM+k fn[kus dsladsr feyus yxs gSaA feys Hkh D;ksa u\eqyk;e ls T;knk tks cgqer feyk gS!gj {ks= esa T;knk gh jgus ds pDdj esaehfM;k Hkh dqN T;knk gh phtksa dkscrkus yxk gSA çxfr tc gj txg gksjgh gks rks vPNh txg Hkh gksxh] cqjhtxg Hkh gksxhA çxfr ds ikl rksviuh bPNk gksrh ugha gSA

çxfr rks xfr ds lkFk pyrhgSA xfr us tks xfr ikVhZ dh Hkfo"; dsfy, djus dh Bkuh gS] mlh ls vcijs'kkuh iSnk gksus yxh gS! fot; ?kks"kds chp ehfM;k dh ckr NksVh&eksVh?kVuk rks gksrh jgrh gS] okyh iapykbusa ;kn djds tks xfr gqbZ Fkha];kn vkus yxh gSA ;rh] trh] lrhvkSj xrh gj ne dqN u dqN tyok dscy ij dHkh eykbZnkj rks dHkh QVsgkydj nsrh gSA

tks xfr HkbZ xtsUæ dh]

fnYyh esa dstjhoky us deky djdsrkSfy;k :ih dkaxzsl dk :eky djfn;k gSA vc ;gh nkao muds Åij[ksyk tk jgk gS] rks ukgd dks ijs'kkugks jgs gSaA ijs'kku rks ek;k dks gksukpkfg, Fkk] lÙkk ifjorZu ds ckn\ysfdu og rks ets esa exu gSA lkjkxqLlk ehfM;k ij iVddj lcls vkxs]ge ugha fdlh ls de dh dksf'k'k dkNk= /keZ fuHkkus dh ukScr vkf[kj D;ksavkbZ\ ;g Hkh lkspus dh ckr gSA t

xg & txg iapj gksrh mEehnksadh ckblfdy fdruh mEehnsa fnYyh esatxk ik;sxh ;k vQlkuk cudj uk jgtk,xh] ;g gdhdr rks fiVkjs ls ghfudysxhA

bl gdhdr dks dksbZ jkbZ jÙkhvny & cny ugha ldrkA fQj ph&ph]iks&iks dh D;ksa jV yxk;s gSaA ,d /kquftUnxh dh ets ls xk;sA pkgs lyekudks cqyk, ;k ey[kku dksA cl bruk[;ky j[ks fd yksd&/ku dks viuseuksjatu ij [kpZ u djsaA cnyrs le;dh bl /kkjk esa ,d lwuh uko rV ijvdsyh ygj esa [kksus dks rS;kj ughagSA ubZ fn'kk esa la?k"kZ djus rS;kj gSaA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201442

vjfoan dstjhoky dh uhyh dkj,d Cyw ôSxuvkj* dkj vpkud fnYyhdh jktuhfrd ppkZvksa dk fgLlk cu xbZgS- ubZ rjg dh jktuhfr dk nkok djusokys fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhokyblh dkj ls pyrs gSa] mUgksaus ljdkjhxkM+h ugha yh gSA

blh dkj ls og 'kiFk ysus x,

Fks] blh ls lfpoky; Hkh tkrs gSa] tcmUgsa /kjuk nsus ls jksd fn;k tkrk gS rksblh dkj ds cjkcj esa fcNkSuk fcNkdj]og lks tkrs gSaA

Vhoh pSuyksa vkSj v[kckjksa esadstjhoky ds lkFk&lkFk mudh bl ^vke*dkj dh rLohjsa Hkh NkbZ gqbZ gSa NksVh&NksVhckrksa dks xkSj ls ns[kus okyk lks'kyehfM;k Hkh LosVj&eQyj ds lkFk bldkj ij ppkZ dj jgk gScrkrs gSa vkidks fd dstjhoky dh

dkj dk fdLlk D;k gSAMksusV dh xbZ gS dkj& njvly bldkj dks vjfoan dstjhoky ds ,d nhokusus vke vkneh ikVhZ MksusV fd;k gS] ukegS dqanu 'kekZ yanu esa l‚¶Vos;j bathfu;jFks bafM;k vxsaLV djI'ku ls tqM+s oghcSBs&cSBs vUuk ds vkanksyu ds i{k esalks'ky ehfM;k ij fy[kus yxs vkanksyuds ckn vke vkneh ikVhZ vfLrRo esa vkbZikVhZ ubZ Fkh] yksxksa ls enn dh t:jrFkh yanu esa cSBs dqanu ds eu esa viuhCyw oSxuvkj dkj MksusV djus dk [;kyvk;kA

dqanu dk ?kj fnYyh ds }kjdkesa gS ;g xkM+h mudh iRuh J)k 'kekZ dsuke ij Fkh dqanu crkrs gSa] ^?kj ij dkj

dh t:jr u ds cjkcj Fkh esjk eu Fkkfd dkj vke vkneh ikVhZ dks MksusV djnh tk,] ij FkksM+k nqfo/kk esa Fkk fQjfuHkZ;k ekeys esa ikVhZ dk LVSaM ns[kk rks[kqn dks jksd ugha ik;k r; dj fy;kfd bl jktuhfrd vkanksyu esa tks enndj ldwaxk] d:axk*A

dqanu us vjfoan dstjhoky vkSjusrk fnyhi ikaMs dks bZesy djds viuhdkj MksusV djus dh bPNk trk nhdqanu pkgrs Fks fd tks Hkh xkM+h ys] ogbldh tokcnsgh Hkh ys fnyhi ikaMs lsQksu ij ckrphr ds ckn og vk'oLrgks x, vkSj lc r; gks x;kA

ikVhZ us fyf[kr esa nh xkM+h dhfjlhfoax

1 tuojh 2013] u, lky dh igyhlqcg Fkh] tc dqanu us igyh ckj viusghjks vjfoan dstjhoky ls Qksu ij ckrdh dqanu ds eqrkfcd] ^dstjhoky us

dgk fd og Mªkboj ds tfj;s muds ?kjls xkM+h eaxok ysaxs*

3 tuojh 2013 dks dqanu ds}kjdk fLFkr ?kj ls xkM+h fid dj yhxbZ vke vkneh ikVhZ us vius ysVj&gsMij xkM+h Lohdkj djus dk çek.k i=fn;k bl ij fy[kk gS]^ DL 9CG 9769 dkjdk ekfydkuk gd vke vkneh ikVhZ dsikl gksxk vkSj bl ij vc J)k 'kekZdh dksbZ tokcnsgh ;k fu;a=.k ughajgsxkA*cPps us igpkuk dkj esa yxk isaMsaV

dkj MksusV djrs oä dqanu dks ughaekywe Fkk fd dstjhoky gh bldk

vjfoan dstjhoky dh uhyh dkj dh iwjh dgkuhbLrseky djsaxs bldk irk mUgsa dSlspyk] blds ihNs Hkh ,d fnypLi fdLlkgS ,d U;wt pSuy ij dstjhoky dh

dkj fn[kkbZ nh dSejk utnhd x;k rksMS'kcksMZ ds Åij Vaxk isaMsaV Hkh fn[kkdqanu ds 6 lky ds csVs us isaMsaV igpkufy;k og cksyk]^,slk isaMsaV rks eEek dhdkj esa Hkh Fkk* yanu esa cSBs dqanu us tc;w V~;wc ij og dk;ZØe ns[kk] rks og[kq'kuqek gSjr ls Hkj x, mudh MksusVdh gqbZ dkj dks mudk ghjks bLrsekydj jgk FkkA

ikVhZ ds çfr dqanu dh nhokuxhvc vkSj c<+ xbZ Fkh og lks'ky ehfM;kij ikVhZ ds i{k esa tedj fy[kus yxsog crkrs gSa] ^geus ogka ls 2&3 dSaisuHkh pyk, larks"k dksyh dh ekSr ds ckn^vkbZ ,e larks"k* vkSj fQj 15 vxLr ij^Økafr ,Dlçsl* uke ls blds rgr yksxksadks ,d&,d yk[k #i;s MksusV djus dsfy, çsfjr fd;k bl dSaisu esa eSaus 1-75yk[k #i;s MksusV fd, FksA*

og crkrs gSa]êsjs firk lsuk lsfjVk;MZ gSa mUgsa gj eghus 12 gtkj#i;s dh isa'ku feyrh gS ftlesa lsmUgksaus 3000 #i;s vke vkneh ikVhZ dksMksusV fd, eq>s ekywe gS fd cgqr lkjsyksx mudh isa'ku ls T;knk dk budeVSDl Hkjrs gksaxs ij eq>s vius firk ijxoZ gS*

dqanu us gky gh esa j‚;y cSadv‚Q Ld‚VySM ¼vkjch,l½ esa crkSjvflLVsaV okbl çsflMsaV t‚bu fd;k gSvke vkneh ikVhZ ds og lkekU; lnL;gSaA




çR;kf'k;ksa dh [kqfQ;k fjiksVZ rS;kjdj jgs vfer 'kkg

y[kuÅA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½vkxkeh yksdlHkk pquko esa thr dsfy, gj eqefdu dne mBk jgh gS]ftlls ikVhZ dks ykHk fey ldsA ujsaæeksnh ds djhch vkSj ikVhZ ds mçekeyksa ds çHkkjh vfer 'kkg vc muçR;kf'k;ksa dh [kqfQ;k fjiksVZ cukus esatqVs gSa] ftlls iSuy esa 'kkfeymEehnokjk s a dh ldkjkRed vk SjudkjkRed fØ;kdykik s a dh iwjhtkudkjh fey ldsA

vke pquko ds fy, mEehnokjksads p;u dks ysdj Hkktik viusmEehnokjksa ds p;u esa Qwad&Qwad ijdne j[k jg h g SA H k ktik d sj.kuhfrdkjksa dh ekusa rks ikVhZ ughapkgrh fd fdlh ,sls çR;k'kh dk p;udj fy;k tk,] ftls ikVhZ usrk ghugha cfYd Hkktik dk;ZdrkZ gh vLohdkjdj nsaA

Hkktik lw=ksa dh ekusa rks ikVhZ;g Hkh tkuuk pkgrh gS fd ,dyksdlHkk lhV ls ftrus nkosnkj 'kkfeygSa] mudks ysdj turk ds chp mudhNfo dSlh gSA yksdlHkk mEehnokjksa dhudkjkRed vkSj ldkjkRed nksuks aigyqvksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj [kqfQ;kfjiksVZ rS;kj djkbZ tk jgh gSA

lw=ksa dh ekusa rks ;fn ikVhZdk s , slk yxk fd fdlhmEehnokj dk udkjkRedigyw mlds ldkjkRedigyw ij Hkkjh iM+ jgkg S] rk s fQj mldhnkosnkjh lekIr Hkh dhtk ldrh gSA

ikVh Z d s,d inkf/kdkjh uscrk;k fd blmy>u lsckgj fudyus

ds fy, 'kkg us ,d ,slh [kqfQ;k VherS;kj dh gS tks mu usrkvksa vkSjyksdlHkk ds nkosnkjksa ds lp dk irkyxk jgh gS] fd turk ds chp mudhNfo dSlh gS] os turk ds chp fdrusyksdfç; gSa vkSj turk ds chp fdrukdke dj jgs gSaA

lw= crkrs gSa fd ;g [kqfQ;kVhe ikVhZ ds ç/kkuea=h in ds mEehnokjujsaæ eksnh dh jSyh ds lkFk&lkFk Hkktikds dk;ZdrkZvksa dh lfØ;rk dks Hkhtkap ij[k jgh gSA bl Vhe dh fjiksVZij gh ikVhZ esa dk;ZdrkZvksa dk Hkfo";r; gksxkA ;g Vhe ikVhZ esa viusdk;ZdrkZvksa dh tehuh gdhdr Hkhtkuus esa yxh gqbZ gSA Vhe eksnh dhjSfy;ksa esa gj dk;ZdrkZ vkSj usrk dhlfØ;rk dks ij[k jgh gSvkSj viuh fjiksVZ ,dosclkbV ds tfj,igqapk jgh gSA

ikVhZ ds ,dofj"B usrk us ukeugha crkus dh 'krZij dgk fd yksdlHkk pquko dksysdj ikVhZ gjdne Qwad &

Qwaddj j[k jgh gSA gj yksdlHkk lhVij ftu ukeksa dk iSuy rS;kj fd;kx;k gS] mu lHkh mEehnokjksa ds O;ogkj]turk ds chp mudh mifLFkfr vkSjturk ds chp mudh Nfo D;k gS]tSlh reke tkudkfj;ka ,d= dh tkjgh gSaA

bl ofj"B usrk ls tc ;giwNk x;k fd D;k ;g Vhesa 'kkg dsfunsZ'k ij dke dj jgh gSa] rks mUgksausdgk fd tkfgjrkSj ij ikVhZ dk çHkkjhgksus ds ukrs gj j.kuhfr dk bLrsekymuds e'kfojs ls gh fy;k tk jgk gSA

ikVhZ ds lw= crkrs gSa fd ;gVhe ikVhZ ds dqN ofj"B yksxksa ds ghlaidZ esa gSaA tks eksnh ds djhfc;ksa dksgj ftys dh okLrfod fjiksVZ ls voxrdjk jgs gSaA

b/kj] çR;kf'k;ksa dh[kqfQ;k fjiksVZ cuk, tkus dksysdj fojks/kh pqVdh ysus lsugha pwd jgs gSaA jk"Vh;yksdny ds çns'k v/;{k eqUukflag pkSgku us dgk] Hkktikdks vius dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSjçR;kf'k;ksa ij fo'okl gh ughagSA mUgsa dsoy eksnh vkSj

'kkg ij fo'okl gSA blrjg dh fjiksVZ ls dqN

gkfly gksus okykugha gSA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201444

dqekj fo'okl us Hkh i<+s Fks eksnhdh 'kku esa dlhns

ubZ fnYyhA vke vkneh ikVhZ ds usrkdqekj fo'okl }kjk Hkktik ds ç/kkuea=hin ds mEehnokj ujsaæ eksnh ds lEeku

esa i<+h xbZ dfork bu fnuksa lks'kyehfM;k esa [kwc ppkZ esa gSA bls yksxQslcqd ij [kwc 'ks;j dj jgs gSaA

o"kZ 2009 esa dfo lEesyu esaxqtjkr ds eq[;ea=h ujsaæ eksnh eq[;vfrfFk ds rkSj ij mifLFkr FksA blesadqekj fo'okl eksnh ds lEeku esa tedjdlhns i<+rs fn[kk, x, gSaA

dqekj fo'okl dh bl dforkdks [kwc 'ks;j fd;k tk jgk gSA [kkldj

ujsaæ eksnh ds leFkZd bls 'ks;j djrsgq, vke vkneh ikVhZ vkSj dqekj fo'oklij tedj fu'kkuk lk/k jgs gSaA eksnh

dks ns'k ds lHkh çns'kksa ds eq[;ea=h esalcls yksdfç; crkrs gq, dqekj fo'okldg jgs gSa&,d ckj fQj thou dk jFk eqM+k 'kqØds iFk ijjktuhfr us Mksjs Mkys fQj ys[ku dsozr ijy{e.k js[kk cM+h {kh.k] cM+h Øwj gS dkbZdne dne ijfQlykrh gS] js'ke lh fpdukbZ vkSj

ftl jktuhfr dks dkty dgk tkrkgScgqr dfBu gS fu"dyad jg dj ds;g lc djukviuk dgdj budks tc&tc xysyxkrstc&tc vki lgkjk nsrs budk fljlgykrsrc&rc eq>dks yxrk gS ;g thouth ysaxsvkSj uhydaB dh rjg ;gka dk lkjkfo"k ih ysaxsAbl ns'k ds vjktd /kq,a ds chp clnks pkj jks'kunku gSaftuls mtkys dh fdj.k vkrh gSfoijhr yksx Hkh vuqdwy yksx Hkhnksuksa vkids vfLrRo dks bUdkj ughadj ldrsfoijhr iwjh f'kír ds lkFk vLohdkjdjrs gSavkSj vuqdwy yksx iwjh f'kír ds lkFkLohdkj djrs gSaeuq"; oks tks ft, fd tc Qwy dhrjgtk, /kjrh ls rks cht /kjrh esa gksvkSj lqxa/k vkleku esaA

uklk ds eaxy;ku us <w<+k eaxy ij ikuhokf'kaxVuA uklk ds vi‚jpqfuVh jksoj dks nqfu;k us 10oha lkyfxjg dh c/kkbZ nh vkSj blh ds lkFk ;g ?kks"k.kk Hkh dhxbZ fd bl eaxy;ku us eaxy xzg ij rkts ikuh dh ekStwnxh ds Bksl lcwr ik, gSaA nl lky igys 24 tuojh] 2004dks vki‚jpqfuVh jksoj eaxy xzg ij mrjk FkkA

23 tuojh dks jksoj dh 10oha lkyfxjg eukrs gq,] uklk esa Mqvy&jksoj fe'ku ds miçeq[k vUos"kd js vjfoMluus dgk fd BaMs vkSj lw[ks eaxyxzg ij ,d ckj Tokykeq[kh foLQksV gqvk FkkA

lsaV yqbZl fLFkr okf'kaxVu ;qfuoflZVh esa mifLFkr tulewg dks vjfoMlu us dgk fd vi‚jpqfuVh us mufLFkfr;ksa ds lcwr [kkst fy, gSa tks vrhr esa xzg ij thou ds fy, lgk;d jgs gksaxsA

mUgksaus dgk] ge i`Foh dks csgrj le>us ds fy, eaxy xzg ij [kkstchu dj jgs gSaA eaxy xzg ij ge HkkSxksfydçfØ;k vkSj i;kZoj.kh; çfØ;k ds ckjs esa irk dj ldrs gSa] tks i`Foh ij lekIr gks pqdk gksA

eaxy xzg ij thou ds vko';d rRo Fks ;k ugha] blds ckjs esa tkuus ds fy, vxLr 2012 esa uklk dk D;qfjv‚flVhjksoj eaxy xzg ij mrkjk FkkA mlus tks lans'k Hksts Fks] mlus ladsr fn;k fd eaxy ij fdlh le; thou FkkA

vjfoMlu us dgk] geus 2010 esa vi‚jpqfuVh ds tqM+os jksoj fLifjV dks [kks fn;kA mUgksaus vkxs dgk fd ysfduog vi‚jpqfuVh ds thou ls [kq'k gSaA




eqacbZA cM+s insZ ls NksVs insZ dk #[k djus okyh iwue f<Yyks dk tknw de ugha gqvk gSA lksuh pSuy ij 'kq: gq, iwue f<Yyks dsVhoh 'kks ,d ubZ igpku ds muds fdjnkj dks u flQZ vke n'kZd] cfYd Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk yky—".k vkMok.kh vkSj mudkifjokj Hkh ilan dj jgk gSA

51 o"khZ; iwue us vius fV~oVj vdkmaV ij bl ckr dk[kqyklk fd;k fd ,d ubZ igpku esa muds jksy ds fy, yky—".kvkMok.kh vkSj muds ifjokj us Qksu djds mUgsa bl lhfj;y esa'kkunkj ,fDVax djus ds fy, c/kkbZ nhA ;g vkMok.kh QSfeyh dslcls ilanhnk Vhoh lhfj;y esa ls ,d gSA

bl lhfj;y esa xqtjkrh lkl dk jksy dj jgh iwue f<Yyksus dgk fd yky—".k vkMok.kh dh csVh çfrHkk vkMok.kh esjh nksLr gSblfy, muds ifjokj ls feyh çfrfØ;k esjk gkSlyk c<+krh gSA iwueus crk;k] yky—".k vkMok.kh us eq>s dgk fd os tc Hkh ?kj ij gksrsgSa] ;g 'kks ns[krs gSaA muds 'kCnksa us eq>s beks'kuy dj fn;kA iwjkvkMok.kh ifjokj ;g 'kks ns[krk gSA

Vhoh ij Hkh pyk iwue f<Yyks dk tknw]vkMok.kh Hkh cusa muds 'kks ds QSu

eqacbZA dgrs gSa u fd vrhr vkidk ihNk dHkh ugha NksM+rk gSA dHkh oks vkids Hkfo"; dh lh<+h cuus esa Hkh vkidh enn djrkgSA vfHkus=h luh fy;ksu ds lkFk Hkh ,slk gh dqN gks jgk gSA mudh vkus okyh fQYe jkfxuh ,e,e,l 2 dk Vªsyj lSdM+ksa iksuZosclkbV ij fn[kk;k tk jgk gSA

yxrk gS luh dk vrhr gh mudh lQyrk dh lh<+h cusxkA Hkys gh luh fy;ksu mlls nwj fudy vkbZa gSa] ysfdu vktHkh mudk vrhr muds lkeus vk gh tkrk gSA

lw=ksa us crk;k fd mudh vkus okyh fQYe jkfxuh ,e,e,l2 dk Vªsyj dbZ iksuZ osclkbV ij fn[kk;k tk jgk gSA ;g bl ckrdk lcwr gS fd fuekZrk pkgrs gSa fd luh dh fiNyh best dks HkhHkquk;k tk,A

bl ckjs esa tc luh ls ckr dh xbZ rks mudk dguk Fkk esjhvkus okyh fQYe jkfxuh ,e,e,l 2 ds çkseks lqij lsDlh vkSj MjkousgSaA ;gh og pht gS tks esjs QSUl vkSj pkgus okyksa dks ilan vkrs gSaAvxj ;g mu lkbV~l ij gSa rks ;g ns[kus okyksa ds fy, vkSj etsnkjckr gksxhA eSa ugha pkgrh fd os esjs bl dke dks fel djsaA

;g luh dh igyh 'kq) g‚jj fQYe gSA ckykth fQYEl dslhbZvks ruqt xxZ crkrs gSa ,MYV osclkbV~l ij luh ds [kwc nhokus ekStwn gSa blfy, gh ge mu lkbV~l ij ;g çkseks fjyht djjgs gSaA

luh fy;ksu dh fQYe dk Vªsyj iksuZ osclkbVksa ij

xhrdkj cus eq[;ea=h! dstjhoky us fQYe ds fy, fy[kk xhreqacbZA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky çHkko'kkyh usrk vkSj oäk gSa] bl ckr ls vc dksbZ vatku ugha gS] ysfdu muds ,dvkSj gquj ls vki vc rd vatku FksA

igys [kcj Fkh fd muds jktuhfrd lQj ij fQYe cu ldrh gS]ysfdu os [kqn fdlh fQYe ds xkus ds cksy fy[ksaxs] bldh mEehn mulsfdlh us ugha dh FkhA ,d vaxzsth v[kckj ds ds eqrkfcd dstjhoky fuekZrknhid 'kekZ dh fQYe fny rks nhokuk gS dk ,d xhr fy[kk gSA

bl fQYe esa vkfej [kku ds ppsjs HkkbZ gSnj eq[; Hkwfedk esa gSaAfQYe ds funsZ'kd vfHkusrk jktk vkj cqansyk gSaA crk;k tkrk gS fddstjhoky us ,d xhr fy[kk gS vkSj ckdh xkus vke vkneh ikVhZ ds usrkvkSj dfo dqekj fo'okl us fy[ks gSaA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201446

Hkkjr dh rks çkphu ijaijk gS L=h lEeku!

L=h lEeku Hkkjr dh çkphuijaijk gS] ysfdu ijaijk fojks/kh foe'kZdkjçkphu lekt dks :f<+oknh crkrs gSaA,sls yksxksa ds vuqlkj çkphudky esa L=hijra= Fkh vkSj ijns ds Hkhrj FkhA _Xosnnqfu;k dk çkphure dkO; lk{; gSAblesa fookg dk jliw.kZ o.kZu gSA _f"kdgrs gSa&lqeaxyhfj;a o/kwfjeka lesri';kRk&bl lqeaxy o/kw dks lc ns[ksaAlkSHkkX;'kkyh gksus dk vk'kh"k nsaA fQjvius ?kj tk,aA 'rc uoo/kw Hkh ?kwa?kV;k ijns esa ugha gSA lc ns[krs gSa] ysfdulcds eu esa vk'kh"k vkdka{kk gSA oSfnddky dh fL=;ka ea=æ"Vk Hkh FkhaA osnksa esa,slh vusd fL=;ksa }kjk jps ea= gSaA lw=ckn esa jps x,A vk'oyk;u lw= esa ,detsnkj funsZ'k gS fd oj uofookfgrkiRuh dks ysdj ?kj tkus ds jkLrs esaiM+us okys eq[; LFkku ij _Xosn dsmlh ea= dks nksgjkrs gq, o/kw fn[kk,vkSj vk'khokZn ysA _Xosn vkSj okYehfdds chp le; dk yack Qklyk gSA Hkkjresa fparu n'kZu ds vusd –f"Vdks.k FksA

fL=;ksa dks vdkj.k Hkze.k lsjksdus dh Hkh ,d –f"V jgh gksxhA okYehfdus jkek;.k esa fVIi.kh dh ;q)ksa esa] Lo;aojlekjksg esa] ;K esa vkSj eaxy dk;ksZ esafL=;ksa dk tkuk vuqfpr ugha gSA ;K]eaxy dk;Z vkfn lkoZtfud lekjksgksa esafL=;ka tkrh FkhaA ;q) esa Hkh os Hkkx ysrhFkhA _Xosn dh foi'yk vkSj jkek;.k dhdSdsbZ ;q) esa Fkh ghA

L=h miHkksäk lkexzh ugha FkhAe/;dky esa ;wjksi esa yk[kksa fL=;ksa dksMk;u crkdj ekj fn;k x;k FkkA ;gbfrgkl gS] dksbZ dkO; dYiuk ugha FkhAHkkjr dh ijaijk esa fL=;ka vius ifr;ksals cgl djrh fn[kkbZ iM+rh gSaA _Xosnesa yksikeqæk vkSj _f"k vxLR; dk laokngSA f'ko] ikoZrh ds laoknksa ls iwjk çkphulkfgR; gh jlflä gSA ijaijk esa L=hlqçfrf"Br vfLerk gSA vfLerk ds çfr

vkfLrd Hkko pkfg,A vkfLrdrk dk vFkZgS vkfLrRo ds çfr vuqx`g iw.kZ LohdkjHkkoA gekjh vk/kqfud thou 'kSyh esa L=hvfLerk ds çfr vkfLrdrk ugha gSAvkfLrdrk dh HkkoHkwfe esa gh og eka]cfgu iq=h vkSj varr% nsoh tkuh xbZ gSA;g le> iqjkru iaFk ugha lukru çKkgSA L=h iq:"k dk feyu ç—fr dh ltu'kfä dk foLrkj gSA l`tu deZ Hkksx ;kmiHkksx ugha gksrk] çhfriw.kZ leiZ.k esa ghl`tu f[kyrk gSA ltu dHkh vjktdugha gksrkA l`tu Lora=rk esa f[kyrk gSvkSj vjktdrk esa u"V gks tkrk gSAblfy, L=h iq:"k laca/kksa dks vjktdugha cuk;k tk ldrkA L=h ;k iq:"k dksmiHkksäk lkexzh le>us dh –f"V dsdkj.k gh vjktdrk gSA

L=h ijra= ughaA Lo;aiw.kZvfLerk gSA vFkoZosn ds ,d çhfriw.kZlaokn esa ifr iRuh ls dgrk gS] eSa lkegwa] rw _d~ gSA eSa |kS gwa] rw i`Foh gSA eSaKkuh vkSj rw Hkh KkuhA vFkoZ dh /ofu esaL=h Lora= bdkbZ gSA _Xosnds _f"k us ifr iRuh nksuksdh gh vfLerk dks Lohdkjfd;k gS vfXu nksuks dk eufeykrs gSaA oSfnd lkfgR; esadgk x;k gS fd ijerRovdsyk Fkk] mlus Lo;a dkslefoHkkftr fd;k] vk/kk L=hgqvk vkSj vk/kk iq:"kA nksuksigys ,d FksA vyx gq,],d ls nks gq,A eu] çk.k]vkRe feys] fQj ls ,d gksx;sA _Xosn ds _f"k dh?kks"k.kk gS fd tks L=h Lo;avius fe= dk p;u djrh gSog Hkæ o/kw gSA tks Hkæ gSog vHkæ fe= dk p;u ugha dj ldrhAbl Hkæ fe= dk vFkZ Cok; ÝsaM ugha gksldrkA Hkæ o/kw dk eryc xyZÝsaM ughagSA Cok; vkSj xyZ cPpksa ds i;kZ;okphgSaA muesa o;Ld vuqHkwfr ugha gksrhAfQj mez ls o;Ld gks tkuk le>nkjhdh xkjaVh Hkh ughaA cykRdkj tSls —R;vk/kqfud le>nkjksa }kjk gh fd, tk jgsgSaA dk;Zikfydk] fo/kkf;dk] U;k;ikfydk

vkSj i=dkfjrk ls tqM+s egkuqHkkoksa dslkFk gh lekt lq/kkjd dFkkokpd HkhyisVs esa gSaA

xgu le> ds fy, ijaijk lstqM+uk t:jh gSA ijaijk vuqHko lkxjgSA bl lkxj esa reke jRu gSa] dqN vfrmi;ksxh vkSj vifjgk;ZA vusd demi;ksxh Hkh gks ldrs gSa rks dqNsddkyoká HkhA lewph ijaijk dks dkyoká;k csdkj ugha dgk tk ldrkA tkuiM+rk gS fd iq:"k viuh ewy lajpuk dsdkj.k L=h dh nsg ns[krk gSA L=h viuhfof'k"V vfLerk ds dkj.k ân; ns[krhgSA nsg ughaA ân; dsaæ gS vkSj nsgifjf/kA iq:"k –f"V nSfgd gSA L=h vfLerkân; ç/kku gSA l`f"V l`tu dk Hkkj<ksuk vklku ughaA ç—fr ds lHkh thovius foLrkj esa L=h xHkZ ij gh fuHkZjgSA ijelÙkk Hkh vius vorj.k ds fy,fdlh L=h ds ân;xHkZ ls gh gksdjç—fr esa vk ldrh gSA L=h xHkZ dsvykok l`f"V dk Hkkx cuus dk vkSj dksbZ

mik; ughaA L=h –f"V ân; ç/kku gSAnsgoknh iq:"k lgt ân;

ç/kku okrkZ ls Hkh xyr ladsr lans'kysrs gSaA dkuwu dgrk gS fd nksuks o;Ldlgefr ds vk/kkj ij fey ldrs gSaAlgefr cM+k vkSfpR;iw.kZ 'kCn gS] ysfdublds Hkhrj vlgefr dh vusd ijrsgSaA dkedkth efgyk vius ls Åij dsofj"B vf/kdkjh dh reke ckrksa ij th

Mk0 uezrk frokjhofj"B mik/;{k dkuiqj e.MyehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku

çoäk & ch ,M foHkkx,e-,-] ,e-,M] ih-,p-Mh

efgyk egkfo/kky; ih0th0 dkystdkuiqj




jk"Vªh; efgyk vk;ksx dk dke vkf[kj gS D;k \

lj! dgrh gSaA vk/kqfudrk vki cgqrlqnj gSa dk okD; ç;ksx ykbZ gSA f'k"Vefgyk,a blds mÙkj esa çk;% /kU;okndgrh gSaA nsgoknh iq:"k bls lgefr dh'kq:okr ekurs gSaA lkekU; f'k"V eqLdjkgVHkh tc dc lgefr dh Js.kh esa eku yhtkrh gSA vk/kqfud lekt dh okrkZ esa,sls vusd 'kCn vkrs gSaA tSls D;k vkivdsys jgrs gSa\ ;k vki vdsyh jgrh gSa\vki dSlh fQYesa ns[krh gSa\ ;k ns[krsgSaA nsg dks miHkksäk le>us okyh –f"V,sls lkjs ç'uksa dks 'lgefr' dh fn'kkesa c<+s dne ekurh gSA

nsg dks oLrq le>us dh –f"V[krjukd gSA e/;dky dks lkjh nqfu;kesa va/kdkj ;qx dgk tkrk gSA bfrgklvkSj lekt ds foospd dky dks laiw.kZbdkbZ ekurs gSa] Hkw[kaM fo'ks"k dh ç—fr]laL—fr vkSj lH;rk dks foospu dkfo"k; ugha cukrsA e/;dky esa lewpsfo'o esa ,d tSlh fLFkfr ugha gSA L=hdh fLFkfr Hkh e/;dky esa lewps fo'o esa

,d tSlh ugha gSA ;wjksi esa e/;dky dsckn iqutkZxj.k fjuslk gSA fjuslk dsnkSj esa Hkh L=h lEeku ugha gSA Hkkjr dse/;dky esa Hkh L=h lEeku vkSj LokraUU;dh oSfnd ijaijk gSA jkepfjr ekul e/;dky dh gh jpuk gSA blesa L=h dsçfr dq–f"V ij Hkh e`R;q naM dh ltk gSA

chrs chlsd o"kZ esa cktkj dhlÙkk c<+h gSA cktkj LoHkko ls ghmiHkksäkoknh gksrk gSA bl fopkj/kkjk esamiHkksäk dks lezkV dgk tkrk gSA cktkjvko';d oLrqvksa dh ekax vkSj iwfrZ dsvuqlkj ugha pyrkA og xSj t:jhoLrqvksa dks t:jh crkus ds vfHk;kupykrk gSA fVdkÅ miHkksäk oLrqvksa lscktkj dks ykHk ugha gksrkA blfy, furu, ekMy cnyrs gSaA

cktkj L=h dks Hkh ekMy dgrkgSA yM+fd;ksa dks ekMy dguk mfprughaA ;g djkekr cktkj dh gh gSAcktkj fcx ckl gks x;k gSA fcx ckldk ?kj nsg vjktdrk dk miHkksäk {ks=

gSA blds lgHkkxh cktkj dh –f"V esacM+Hkkxh gSA mUgsa ge nkxh ugha dgrs] oso;Ld gSaA o;Ldksa ds vius vf/kdkj gSaA

cktkj bu dk;ZØeksa dks ns[kusds vuqjkxh c<+k jgk gSA bl ?kj dhdjrwrsa euksjatu dh –f"V ls fcdkÅeky gSaA cktkj iwjs ns'k dks fcx ckl dk?kj cukuk pkgrk gSA Hkkjr dk eucykRdkjksa dks ysdj nq[kh gSA cykRdkjt?kU; vijk/k gSA dkuwu l[r gq, gSavkSj Hkh l[r gksa rks Hkh Bhd gksxk]ysfdu L=h vfLerk dk lEeku dkuwu lsugha lkaL—frd çokg esa gh c<+sxkA ljdkjsavijk/kh dks ltk fnyk ldrh gSa] ysfdueka] csVh] cgu vkSj lewps L=h lekt dklEeku lkaL—frd psruk ls fodflr gksldrk gSA cktkj bl lkaL—frd psrukdk 'k=q gSA VDdj cktkj ls gSA os nsgdks miHkksäk eky cuk jgs gSaA D;k gelc L=h vfLerk dks iwjs ân; ls lEekunsus dk vfHk;ku pyk ldrs gSa\

ubZ fnYyhA jk"Vªh; efgyk vk;ksx dkvkf[kj dke D;k gS\] efgyk vkSj ckyfodkl jkT; ea=h —".kk rhjFk us yksdlHkkesa ,d loky ds tokc esa bldk mRrjfn;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd jk"Vªh; efgykvk;ksx ¼,ulhMCY;w½ ftldk xBu ,dlkafof/kd fudk; ds :i esa o"kZ 1992 esafd;k x;k Fkk] dk dk;Z jk"Vªh; efgykvk;ksx vf/kfu;e] 1990 dh /kkjk] ¼10½ds vuqlkj] ns'k esa efgykvksa ds fgrksa dsj{kksik; vkSj muds mUu;u ds fy, lHkhçdkj ds dk;Z djuk gSA

mUgksaus foLrkj ls crk;k fdefgyk vk;ksx ds dk;ksaZ esa lafo/kku rFkkvU; dkuwuksa ds varxZr efgykvksa dsfy, micaf/kr lqj{kkik;ksa dh tkap vkSjijh{kk djuk vkSj muds çHkkodkjhdk;kaZo;u ds mik;ksa ij ljdkj dksflQkfj'k djuk] lafo/kku vkSj efgykvksads çHkkfor djus okys vU; dkuwuksa dsfo|eku çko/kkuksa dh leh{kk djuk vkSjla'kks/kuksa dh flQkfj'k djuk rFkk ,slsdkuwuksa esa fdlh çdkj dh deh] vi;kZIrrk]vFkok deh dks nwj djus ds fy,mipkjkRed mik; djuk] f'kdk;rksa ij

fopkj djuk vkSj efgykvksa ds vf/kdkjksads oapu ls lacaf/kr ekeyksa esa viuh vksjl s /;ku n sus vkfn rFkk mfprçkf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk eqís mBkuk] HksnHkkovkSj efgykvksa ds çfr vR;kpkj ds dkj.kmBus okyh fof'k"V leL;kvksa vFkokifjfLFkfr;ksa dh flQkfj'k djus ds fy,vojks/kksa dh igpku djuk] efgykvksa dslkekftd vkfFkZd fodkl ds fy, ;kstukcukus dh çfØ;k esa Hkkxhnkjh vkSj lykgnsuk] mlesa dh xbZ çxfr dk ewY;kadudjukA dkjkxkj] fjekaM x`gksa tgka efgykvksadks vfHkj{kk esa j[kk tkrk gS] vkfn dkfujh{k.k djuk vkSj tgka dgha vko';dgks mipkjkRed dkjZokbZ fd, tkus dhekax djuk 'kkfey gSA vk;ksx dkslafo/kku vkSj vU; dkuwuksa ds rgrefgykvksa ds j{kksik;ksa ls lacaf/kr ekeyksadh tkap djus ds fy, flfoy U;k;ky;dh 'kfä;ka çnku dh xbZ gSaA

—".kk rhjFk us crk;k fd foÙkea=h us 2013&14 ds vius ctV Hkk"k.kes a efgykvks a vk Sj ckfydkvks a dsl'kfädj.k vkSj mudh lqj{kk] laj{kk dsfy, 1000 djksM+ :i, ds ljdkjh ;ksxnku

ls fuHkZ; dks"k LFkkfir djus dh ?kks"k.kkdh FkhA efgykvksa ds l'kfädj.k vkSjmudh lqj{kk ds fy, ljdkj dk ç;klfujarj tkjh gSA efgyk ,oa cky fodklea=ky; efgyk 'kfädj.k vkSj lqj{kk dsfy, dbZ ;kstukvksa ds rgr foÙkh;lgk;rk çnku djrk gS] buesa dkedkthefgyk Nk=kokl] vkJ; x`g ;kstuk &Lok/kkj vkSj vYidkyhu vkJ; x`g &mTtoyk 'kkfey gSA blds vfrfjäjk"Vªh; efgyk dks"k vkSj efgykl'kfädj.k jk"Vªh; fe'ku bR;kfn y?kq_.k dh lqfo/kk nh tkrh gSA fuHkZ; dks"kds bLrseky ds fy, igys O;ogkj ijd;kstukvks a dk fu:i.k vkSj l{kevf/kdkjh ls vuqeksnu vko';d gksxkA


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201448

fdrus yksxksa ds fy,& 4lkexzh %&• vkyw 4 e/;e vkdkj• ued Loknkuqlkj• iqnhus dh pVuh 1@2 di• cslu 2 di• gYnh dk ikoMj 1@2 NksVk pEep• lksMk ckbZdkjcksusV ehBk lksMk [kkus dk lksMk 1pqVdh• rsyfof/k &

vkywvksa dks chuk fNys Lykblj ds lgkjs Lykbl djsaA mUgs iuh Hkjs ckmy esa Mkysa] mlesa uedMkydj j[ksaA ,d nwljs ckmy esa cslu] gYnh ikoMj] [kkus dk lksMk] ued vkSj vko';drkuqlkj ikuhMkydj vPNh rjg QsaVsa vkSj fpduk ?kksy rS;kj djsaA vkyw ds Lykblksa dks ikuh esa ls fudkysa] mugs iksaNdj lw[kk,¡A vk/ks Lykblksa ij iqfnus dh pVuh yxk,¡] fQj muij cps Lykbl j[ksaA ,d d<kbZ esavko';drkuqlkj rsy xje djsaA lWUMfop fd;s idksM+ksa dks cslu ds ?kksy esa Mqcks,¡ vkSj xje rsy esa rystcrd os lqugjs vkSj djkjs gks tk,A rsy esa ls fudkydj ,Cl‚jcsUV isij ij j[ksaA gfj pVuh ds lkFkxjekxje ijkslsaA

fdrus yksxksa ds fy, & 4lkexzh %&• eVu dk dhek 250 xzke• cSaxu 1 cM+k cM+s• rsy 3 cM+s pEep• I;kt] dVk gqvk 2 e/;e vkdkj• vnjd] dVk gqvk 1 NksVk pEep• ued Loknkuqlkj• rktk gjk /kfu;k 7&8 MafM;k¡• rkts iqnhus ds iÙks 10&12• gjh fepZ] dVk gqvk 2• • •yky fepZ ikoMj 1 NksVk pEep /kfu;s&thjs dk ikoMj 1 cM+k pEep VekVj] dVk gqvk 2 e/;e vkdkj• VekVj VksekVks I;wjh 2 cM+s pEepfof/k %&

[kqys vk¡p ij cSaxu dks Hkwusa tc rd og id tk, vkSj fNYdk ty tk,A ,d u‚u fLVd iSu esa rsy xjedjsa] mlesa I;kt] vnjd vkSj eêu ek dhek Mkydj Hkwusa tcrd vf/kd ikuh lw[k tk,A ued Mkydj feyk,¡AHkwus cSaxu dk fNYdk fudkysa vkSj mls njnjk dkVdj ,d p‚Iij esa MkysaA fQj mlesa gjk /kfu;k vkSj iqfnuk Mkydjp‚Iij pykdj ckjhd dkVsaA dhes dks <d dj idus nsaA vc mlesa gfj fepsZ] yky fepZ ikoMj] /kfu;k&thjk ikoMjMkydj vPNh rjg feyk,¡A Hkwuk cSaxu dk feJ.k Mkydj vPNh rjg feyk,¡A fQj VekVj vkSj VekVj dh I;wjh MkysaAvxj vkSj ued yxs rks Mkysa vkSj vPNh rjg feyk,¡A <d dj 15&20 feuV rd] chp chp esa pykrs gq,] idk,¡Apikrh ds lkFk xjekxje ijkslsaA

lWUMfop idksM+k

dhek HkrkZ

[kkuk&[ktkuk




Qjojh lu~ 2014foØe laor~ 2070

ek?k 'kqDy f}rh;k ls QkYxqu—".k prqnZ'kh rd'kd laor~ 1935

jk"Vªh; ek?k 12 ls jk"Vªh;QkYxqu 9 rd

fgtjh lu~ 1435jfo my vOoy 30 ls jfo my

vkf[kj 27 rd1 Qjojh uohu pUæ&n'kZu] ckysUnq& iwtu] ckck jkensoihj nwt] ckckyky n;ky t;arh] esyk eLrqvk.kka¼iatkc2 Qjojh xkSjh r`rh;k&xksarjh ¼iatkc½]ljLorh r`rh;k ¼tEew&d'ehj½3 Qjojh olUr iapeh egksRlo]ljLorh & iwtk ¼caxky½] okxh'ojht;Urh ¼dk'kh½] Jh ';ke lqUnj &egksRlo ¼oÙnkou½] nqokZlk esyk¼eFkqjk½] LdUn"k"Bh ozr] n'ky{k.kozr 10 fnu ,oa iq"ikatfy ozr 5 fnu¼fn-tS-½]4 Qjojh olUr iapeh egksRlo]ljLorh & iwtk ¼caxky½] okxh'ojht;Urh ¼dk'kh½] Jh ';ke lqUnj&egksRlo ¼oÙnkou½] nqokZlk esyk¼eFkqjk½] LdUn"k"Bh ozr] n'ky{k.kozr 10 fnu ,oa iq"ikatfy ozr 5 fnu¼fn-tS-½]5 Qjojh 'khryk"k"Bh ¼caxky½] nfjærkgj.k "k"Bh ozr] eUnkj "k"Bh6 Qjojh vpyk lIreh ozr] lw;ZjFklIreh] vkjksX; ozr] ueZnk t;Urh]lUrku lIreh ozr] v}Sr lIreh ozr¼xkSMh; oS".ko½] pUæHkkxk lIreh¼mMhlk½] ek/kokpk;Z t;Urh] e;kZnkegksRlo ¼tSu½] oS/k`fr egkikr lk;a5-42 ls jkf= 2-20 cts rd

ekfld ozr ,oa R;kSgkjQjojh & 2014

fnukad 01 Qjojh ls28 Qjojh rd

vkpk;Z f'ko f=osnhvUrjk"Vªh; çfl) T;ksfr"k xq#okLrq'kkL=h ,oa Hkfo";oäk

eks- 9319840227] 7607682258

7 Qjojh Jh nqxkZ"Veh ozr] JhvUuiw.kkZ"Veh ozr] Hkh"ek"Veh & Hkh"efirkeg dk riZ.k ,oa Jk)] [kksfM;kjek¡ t;Urh8 Qjojh Jh egkuUnk uoeh ozr]Jhgjlw czãnso t;Urh ¼ pSuiqj &jksgrkl ½] æks.k uoeh] xqIr f'kf'kjuojk= iw.kZ] jksfg.kh ozr] xq#xksyoydj t;Urh] Jhgfj t;arh9 Qjojh ek?kh fot;kn'keh ¼ ekyok]fefFkykapy½] Jh jk/kknkeksnj &çkdVîksRlo ¼oUnkou] t;iqj½] 'kY;n'keh] Hkä iqaMjhd mRlo ¼ia<jiqj½]t;'kadj çlkn t;arh] i'kq esykjkensoth iw.kZ ¼ukxkSj½10 Qjojh t;k ,dkn'kh ozr] HkSeh,dkn'kh ¼caxky½] esyk os.ks'oj 5fnu11 Qjojh Hkh"e }kn'kh] ';keckck}kn'kh] fry }kn'kh] okjkg }kn'kh]'kkfyxzke iwtk] vkeydh }kn'kh]lksiink }kn'kh] ia- nhun;kymik/;k; Le`frfnol12 Qjojh çnks"k ozr] JhfuR;kuUn=;ksn'kh ozrksRlo ¼xkSMh; oS".ko½]xq# xksj[kukFk ,oa fo'odekZ t;Urh]e#LFky esyk 3 fnu ¼tSlyesj½]loksZn; i[kokjk iw.kZ] dqEHk laØkfUrnsj jkr 2-11 cts] jRu=; ozr 3fnu ¼fnx-tSu½] nhucU/kq ,.Mª;wtt;arh] Qkfrgk ;Tngwe & X;kjgoha'kjhQ ¼eql-½] eks<s'ojh ekrk dkikVksRlo ¼eks<sjk½13 Qjojh dqEHk & laØkfUr ds Luku& nku dk iq.;dky lw;ksZn; lsçkr% 8-35 cts rd] ;f{k.kh prqnZ'kh¼tEew&d'ehj½] JhftusUæ jFk;k=k¼tSu½] Lokeh djik=h dh iq.;frfFk]ljkstuh uk;Mw t;Urh14 Qjojh Luku&nku&ozr dh ek?khiwf.kZek] yfyrk egkfo|k ,oa larjfonkl t;Urh] ek?k & Luku iw.kZ]nk.Mkjksfi.kh iwf.kZek] dko iwf.kZek¼tEew &d'ehj½] vfXu&mRlo¼mMhlk½] Jh xksihukFk&çkdVîksRlo¼oÙnkou] t;iqj½] Jh lR;ukjk;.k

iwtk&dFkk] eqf"Bfo/kku iw.kZ ¼fnx-tSu½15 Qjojh QkYxqu esa okXerh&Lukuegkiq.;çn ¼fefFkykapy½] gqfj vdnksg¼tEew&d'ehj½] ek?k ozr dk ikj.k]"kksM'kdkj.kozr iw.kZ ¼fnx-tSu½18 Qjojh lad"Vh Jhx.ks'kprqFkhZ ozr]vaxkjdh prqFkhZ] gsjEc prqFkhZ ozr¼fefFkykapy½] eks<+s'ojh ekrk dkçkdVîksRlo ¼eks<sjk½19 Qjojh egkdkys'oj uojk= çkjEHk¼mTtf;uh½] N-f'kokth t;Urh]xksiky —".k xks[kys Le`frfnol]O;frikr egkikr nsj jkr 2-38 ctsls20 Qjojh vksadkj iapeh] O;frikregkikr çkr% 9-04 cts rd21 Qjojh ;'kksnk ekrk t;Urh22 Qjojh JhukFkth dk ikVksRlo¼JhukFk}kjk] jktLFkku½] dkyk"Vehozr] v"Vdk Jk)] lhrk"Veh ozrksRlo¼LekrZ½] dLrwjck xk¡/kh ,oa ekSykukvktkn Le`frfnol23 Qjojh tkudh v"Veh ozr ¼oS".ko½]vUo"Vdk Jk)24 Qjojh Jh leFkZ jkenkl uoeh]Lokeh n;kuUn ljLorh t;Urh] lartykjke cIik dh iq.;frfFk25 Qjojh fot;k ,dkn'kh ozr ¼LekrZ½]vorkj esgsjckck tUeksRlo26 Qjoj h g s j F k&g jjk f=¼tEew&d'ehj½] ,dkn'kh ozr ¼oS".ko½]ohj lkojdj Le`fr fnol27 Qjojh çnks"k ozr] egkf'kojkf=ozr] xkSjh & 'kadj fookgksRlo] JhoS|ukFk t;Urh] —fÙkokls'oj & n'kZu¼dk'kh½] }kn'k T;k sfrfya Zx &n'kZu;k=k] Jh egkdkys'oj uojk=iw.kZ ¼mTtf;uh½] Lokeh n;kuUn cks/kksRlo] vk;Zlekt lIrkg çkjaHk]pUæ'ks[kj vktkn 'kghn fnol28 Qjojh f'ko prqnZ'kh ozr ¼oS".ko½]jk"Vªh; foKku fnol] Mk- jktsUæçlkn ,oa deyk usg: Le`fr fnol]Jhftuoj jkf= ozr ¼fnx-tSu½

ekfld R;kSgkj


lsYQ fjiksVZj


Qjojh & 201450

es"kA bl ekg ds çkjaHk esa vkids dk;Ziw.kZ gksaxsA FkksM+h&lh HkkxnkSM+ jgsxhAvki vius cqtqxksaZ dh lykg t:j ysaAtYnckth ls cpsaA vkidh tYncktho mxzrk fookg laca/kksa dks çHkkfordjsxhA x.ks'kth vkidks futh o is'ksojthou nksuksa esa bl le; /kS;Z o la;ej[kus dh lykg nsrs gSaA okgu nq?kZVukdh laHkkouk gS] okgu pykrs le;/;ku j[ksaA Nk=ksa o v/;;udrkZvksa dsfy, le; mfpr o vuqdwy gSAo`"kHkA ekg ds çkjaHk esa vki 'kfä oLQwfrZ ls Hkjs gksaxs] ysfdu tYnckthesa dksbZ QSlyk u djsaA eu esa papyrkjgsxhA vkids 'ks;j cktkj] y‚Vjh olêk cktkj ls tqM+s fu.kZ; xyr lkfcrgks ldrs gSaA bl le; xzgksa dk çHkkovPNk Hkh vkSj cqjk Hkh jgsxkA pksVyxus o >xM+k gksus dh laHkkouk gSAfeFkquA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj] foÙkh;ekeyksa esa çxfr dh laHkkouk gSA xzgksadh pky vkids i{k esa jgsxhA tehu lslacaf/kr dk;Z mPp Lrj ij jgsaxsAFkksM+k lrdZ jgus dh t:jr Hkh gSAfopkj'kfä ,oa dYiuk'kfä c<+us dhlaHkkouk gSA vkidk vkRefo'okl c<+sxkvkSj dk;Z esa lQyrk feysxhA yksxvkils çHkkfor gksaxsA lkekftd vkSjO;kogkfjd dk;ksaZ esa vfr O;Lr jgsaxsAfons'k lEcaf/kr dk;Z iwjs gksaxsAddZA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj] bl ekgvkids fy, FkksM+k&lk dfBu le; gSAlykg gS fd okgu /khjs pyk,aA tehudh nykyh] fj;y ,LVsV ;k dsfedyds O;olk; ls lEcaf/kr tkrd cM+sfu.kZ; u ysaA ljdkjh dkedktksa lscpsaA bl ekg ds 'kq#vkrh nkSj esaLokLF; lEcaf/kr leL;k Hkh gks ldrhgSA vKkr Hk; ijs'kku djsxk ;k vanjls ?kcjkgV gksxh ysfdu fpUrk u djsaD;ksafd ;g leL;k de le; ds fy,gSAflagA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj] tehu lstqM+s dk;ksaZ esa yxs tkrdksa ds fy, ;g

eghuk fo'ks"k :i ls ykHkdkjh gks ldrkgSA gkykafd] mldk vPNk ;k cqjkifj.kke tUe ds xzgksa ij fuHkZj djrkgSA eaxy ds jkf'k ifjorZu ds dkj.kFkksM+k&lk lko/kku jgus dh t:jrgSA eku&lEeku c<+sxkA fuos'k ds fy,mÙke le; gSA Nk= oxZ x.ks'kth dksnqokZ p<+k,a] ftlls #dkoVsa nwj gksaxhAdU;kA bl ekg vkidks Hkwrdky esadh esgur dk Qy feysxkA tehulEcaf/kr O;olk; ;k ukSdjh ls tqM+stkrdksa ds fy, egRoiw.kZ le; dgldrs gSaA x.ks'kth vkidks bl le;esa [kkldj eaxy dh iwtk djus dhlykg nsrs gSaA fons'k xeu ds fy,vuqdwy la;ksx cusaxsA çokl] larku]/kkfeZd vk;kstu] vk/;kfRed dk;Z]tulsok] ubZ eqykdkr] u, vk;kstu;g lcdqN bl le; esa gksxk] ,slsladsr x.ks'kth ns[k jgs gSaA fe=ks a]Lotuksa ls migkj feysxkArqykA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj bl ekgvkidks eaxy dh iwtk&vkjk/kuk djuhpkfg,A bl le; vki mxz LoHkko dsgks ldrs gSaA tYnckth esa fdlh Hkhrjg dk fu.kZ; u ysaA 'k=q] O;olk;hçfrLinZ~/kh ;k ukSdjh esa çfrLinZ~/khflj mBk,axsA 'kq#vkr ds le; vkidsvanj dykRedrk] l`tukRedrk vf/kdns[kus dks feysxhA fopkjksa esa u;kiugksxkA fons'k ls 'kqHk lekpkj feysxkAtehu&tk;nkn ds dkxtkr cuk ldrsgSaA bZ'oj esa vkidh vkLFkk c<+sxhAvfookfgrksa ds fy, fookg ds ;ksx gSaAo`f'pdA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj] blekg vkidks eaxy dh iwtk djuh pkfg,Avki ukSdjh esa cksfj;r eglwl djsaxsAnksLrksa ds lkFk ?kweuk&fQjuk gks ldrkgSA O;kikj vkSj lk>snkjh ls ykHk gksxkAlkekftd {ks= esa eku & lEeku c<+sxkA'kq#vkrh le; ds ckn vkus okys le;dks x.ks'kth 'kkafriwoZd O;rhr djusdh lykg nsrs gSaA bl le; vkiØksf/kr gks ldrs gSaA yksu ysdjdkjksckj 'kq: u djsaA/kuqA bl ekg vki Hkwfe lacaf/kr dk;ksaZesa O;Lr jgus dh laHkkouk gSA eaxydh iwtk djuk vfr vko';d gSA tehu]fuekZ.k dk;Z] [ksrh] e'khujh tSls O;olk;esa lQyrk feysxhA LoHkko esa mxzrkds dkj.k laca/k fcxM+ ldrs gSaA vkids

ekfld jkf’kQyfopkjksa esa rsth ls ifjorZu vk,axs oegRoiw.kZ fu.kZ; ysus esa rdyhQ gksldrh gSA xHkZorh efgykvksa dks fo'ks"klko/kkuh j[kus dh lykg gSA v‚ijs'kudks VkysaA yach ;k=k dh laHkkouk gSA'k=qvksa ds geys dh vk'kadk gksus lsfdlh Hkh dk;Z esa xSj&ftEesnkjh uj[ksaAedjA bl ekg vkids flrkjs iwjhrjg cqyan gSa ,oa lekt esa eku&çfr"Bkesa o`f) gksxhA O;kolkf;d {ks= esa lQyrkfeysxhA vkidks eaxy dh iwtk&vkjk/kuk djuh vko';d gSA dkuwuh ,oaljdkjh dkedkt esa vkidks lQyrkfey ldrh gSA NksVh ;k=k dk ;ksx gSAvki ckSf)d ppkZvksa esa fgLlk ysaxs ,oamlesa vkidks lQyrk Hkh feysxhA ;glc dqN vkidks esgur djus ls çkIrgksxk blfy, esgur djrs jgsaA lQyrkfeyus ls vgadkj c<+ ldrk gSA ,slsle; esa vki cksyh vkSj crkZo ij vadq'kj[kdj viuk dk;Z iwjk djsaxs rksykHknk;h lkfcr gksxkAdqaHkA bl ekg esa vkidks oSokfgdthou esa fnDdr dk lkeuk djuk iM+ldrk gSA bl le; vki FkksM+k&lkle>kSrkoknh joS;k viukdj pysaAvuko';d ppkZ esa u mrjsaA gks lds rkseaxy dh iwtk djsa] rkfd eaxy ds cqjsçHkko ls NqVdkjk fey ldsA efgyktkrd ok.kh ij /;ku j[ksaA ;k=k dksjí djuk vPNk gSA larku ls lcaf/krFkksM+h ijs'kkuh vk ldrh gSA vpkud[kpZ ds fy, rS;kj jgsaA ckj&ckj lkspesa ifjorZu vkus ls vkidk /;ku dkeesa ,dkxz ugha gksxk vkSj visf{kr ifj.kkeugha feysaxsAehuA x.ks'kth ds vuqlkj bl ekg dkigyk i[kokM+k vkids fy, vPNk jgsxkvkSj nwljs i[kokM+s esa vkidks FkksM+klko/kku jgus dh lykg gSA vkidkseaxy dh iwtk djuh pkfg,] blls vkieaxy ds cqjs çHkko ls NwVdkjk ikldrs gSaA ekg dh 'kq#vkr esa vkidsvk;&O;; dk iyM+k larqfyr jgsxkAedku o okgu ds dkxtkr cukrs oälok/kku jgsaA /kkfeZd ekeyksa esa iSlk[kpZ gksxkA yXu bPNqd tkrdksa ds fy,'kq#vkrh nkSj vPNk dg ldrs gSaAfons'k ;k=k ,oa fons'k lEcaf/kr dkedktesa vuqdwyrk jgsxhA

ekfld jkf'kQyQjojh & 2014

fnukad 01 Qjojh ls28 Qjojh rd

vkpk;Z f'ko f=osnhvUrjk"Vªh; çfl) T;ksfr"k xq#okLrq'kkL=h ,oa Hkfo";oäk

eks- 9319840227] 7607682258


vkse gfj nqcs

dh vksj lsleLr ns'kokfl;ksa dks

clar mRlo o egkf’kojkf=dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a

ekuo dY;k.k i;kZoj.k lqj{kk ,oa Lojkstxkj gsrq lsokjr laLFkku

LFkkiuk o"kZ & 1995

ehfM;k fjiksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku iath0lsYQ fjiksVZlZ jhMlZ Dyc iath0bafM;u çsl ,lksfl,'ku iath0

ekuo dY;k.k efgyk lsok lfefr iath0usDLV osyQs;j lkslk;Vh iath0

dSuky ekdsZV O;kikj e.My iath0

ehfM;k QkmaMs'ku iath0çxfr'khy Lo.kZdkj egklHkk iath0y{; lkekftd lsok laLFkku iath0dks"kkxkj dYpjy ,dsMeh iath0

dkerk lsok laLFkku iath0;qok çgjh iath0

43@191] PkkSd ljkZQk] dkuiqj & 208001 ¼ ;w0 ih0 ½

jk”Vªh; fgUnh lkIrkfgd lekpkj Ik=RNI NO: UPHIN/2012/48901

jk”Vªh; fgUnh ekfld if=dkRNI NO: UPHIN/2013/53353

izkUrh; egklfpo lsYQ fjiksVZlZ ,.M jhMlZ DycizcU/k lEiknd ,l- vkj- U;wt xzqi

;’koUr flagmi funs’kd] lsYQ fjiksVZlZ ,.M jhMlZ Dyceq[; izcU/k lEiknd ,l- vkj- U;wt xzqi

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