111

SharePoint Server 2010:

"" URL Web

2010 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

SharePoint Server 2010:

:Mark van LunenburgSerge SalomonsDaniel McPherson

Microsoft Corporation

2010 10

Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint

:

SharePoint Server 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=181463)

SharePoint Server 2010:1

3

SharePoint Server 2010 5

Microsoft Operations Framework6

MOF SharePoint Server 20106

MOF 7

SharePoint 18

19

22

SharePoint 32

33

36

SharePoint Health Analyzer37

Web Analytics39

SharePoint Server "" 41

SharePoint 41

42

45

45

46

46

55

56

56

58

58

66

69

71

Microsoft Systems Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint Server 2010 73

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for SCOM 2007 R2 73

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for SCOM 2007 R2 75

A:76

76

Windows PowerShell 76

SharePoint Server 2010

SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint Server 2010 Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF)

SharePoint Server 2010 Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) SharePoint Server 2010 MOF

MOF

MOF SharePoint Server 2010 IT MOF

SharePoint

SharePoint Server 2010

IT SharePoint

SharePoint Server 2010

SharePoint Server 2010

Microsoft Operations Framework

Microsoft Systems Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint Server 2010

Microsoft Operations Framework

Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) 4.0 IT

MOF IT

MOF 4.0 (ITILCOBITISO 20000 )

MOF IT () MOF (SMF) SMF IT SMF IT (MR) IT

MOF SharePoint Server 2010

SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint Server

SharePoint Server () SharePoint MOF

MOF

MOF IT MOF MOF "" 1 ()IT 1

MOF

IT Microsoft Consulting Services (MCS)

(ITIL)

(ISO) ISO/IEC 15504

MOF MicrosoftWindowsServer2008MicrosoftSQLServer2008SharePoint Server 2010

Microsoft Operations Framework Microsoft Operations Framework () (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=21640 ()) ITIL ITIL () (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=202814 ()) ISO () (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=84073 ())

:

Web URL

MOF

IT IT IT

IT

MOF IT IT

1

MOF 3 1

IT

(SMF) MOF

IT

IT IT

IT (SLA)

IT

MOF IT ()

IT IT (SMF) SMF SMF

SMF SMF () SMF SMF ()

IT (MR) MR IT

IT

MR IT

IT IT Microsoft Operations Framework IT IT IT

3 ()

SMF

" (CC)"" (GRC)""" 3 (SMF)

IT 3 SMF

IT

IT

IT

IT

IT IT IT

IT

IT IT IT IT

IT 1 IT IT IT IT IT

IT IT

"" Microsoft Solutions Framework (MSF) (CMMI) Scrum (PMI) MSF SMF MSF

IT

(SMF)

(MR)

IT 2 IT

IT

2

(MR)

(OHR) OHR (SLA) (OLA) OHR

SLA

IT IT

IT

IT

(SMF)

(MR)

3 MOF

MOF (SMF) SMF IT SMF

MOF 4.0 SMF SMF

(SMF) IT ()

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IT IT

SMF

IT SMF

SMF

SMF IT IT

SMF

IT

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SMF

SMF

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SMF

IT

SMF

SMF

SMF

SMF IT

SMF

IT

SMF

SMF

IT

SMF

IT

SMF

(MR)

(MR) IT MR IT

IT

MR IT

MR IT

1 MOF

MR

(SLA)

SLA

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(OLA)

OLA

OLA

IT

MOF

MOF MOF Microsoft Operations Framework MOF SMF SMF

MOF SharePoint

SharePoint

IT SharePoint SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint Server SLA

IT

IT IT

IT

SLA IT SLA

SharePoint "" Windows SharePoint

1

1

SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint Server

SharePoint

SharePoint

Search Server SQL Server

6 50 GB SLA

IT SharePoint Search Service SLA

12

(" " " " 99.9% 99.999% )

(MTBF)

(MTTR)

= (MTBF - MTTR) / MTBF

6 2 20 MTBF 3 (90 )MTTR 20

(90 - 20 ) / 90 = 99.985%

SLA

SLA

SLA

Microsoft Systems Center Operations Manager

IT IT 1 Office Web Applications Office Web Applications SharePoint Service

Office Web Applications Office Web Applications

SharePoint

Office Web Applications

Office SharePoint Server 2007 SharePoint Server 2010 Office Web Applications

Service Pack

IT SharePoint

SharePoint SharePoint (SOP) 600 250 MB

Service Pack

Service Pack Service Pack SharePoint Server

Service Pack

SharePoint Service Pack

SharePoint Service Pack SharePoint Server

SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint Service Pack

Service Pack

SharePoint

2 Service Pack Web Web IT

IT IT

()

Service Pack

Service Pack

( ) Microsoft Office Word Microsoft Office Excel

SharePoint Server Service Pack

Microsoft Office Office

SharePoint RAID RAID

Service Pack

Microsoft Systems Center Configuration Manager (Service Pack ) ( ) Microsoft Systems Center Operations Manager (SCOM)

SharePoint Server IT

IT

SharePoint

1.5

1.5

SLA

""

SharePoint SLA

"" ( )

Microsoft (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14898)

SLA

(SLA) ()

SLA

SLA

IT SLA IT

SharePoint

SharePoint

Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) Word

SharePoint Server

( )

SharePoint

SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint SharePoint WindowsServer SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint

(SLA)

SharePoint

SharePoint ()

()

SharePoint Server

SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePoint Health Analyzer

Web

SharePoint Health Analyzer

(ULS) SharePoint Server SharePoint 1

SharePoint Server 2010 (ULS )

Configure SharePoint Services logging [AX 2012] ()(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=194152 ())

SharePoint Server 2

1.

2 1 " " Windows Windows 1 ULS " " SharePoint Server C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\14\LOGS

2.

SharePoint Server SharePoint

:

:

SharePoint Server SharePoint Server

[]

ID

ID GUID ULS ULS SQL Server Profiler

ID ULS

ID Web Web ID

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1: [] [] []

ULS

2

a) 14

b) 1

SharePoint Server 2010

1)

2)

:

Windows SharePoint SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint Health Analyzer SharePoint

SharePoint

2: [] [] []

SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePoint SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePoint Health Analyzer []

(Microsoft Exchange Server ) " " Health Analyzer

3: [] [Health Analyzer] []

SharePoint Health Analyzer (SharePoint Server 2010)(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203133)

SharePoint Server 2010 Web Web Analytics

SharePoint Health Analyzer (SharePoint Server 2010)(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=200593)

SharePoint Health Analyzer

Health Analyzer (SharePoint Server 2010)(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203134)

Web Analytics

SharePoint Server Web Analytics SharePoint ()

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3 Web

( )

()

()

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()

()

()

[][] "" SharePoint

()

()

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4: [] [] [Web Analytics ]

SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePoint Server ""

IT ""

Web "HTTP Ping" Web

SharePoint Server "" Web (404401) HTML "" SharePoint Server HTML

SharePoint Server 1 SharePoint "" HTML

SharePoint

SharePoint

[Web ]

[] -

[]

[ ] -

[ SharePoint ] - SharePoint (SPRequest)

[ ID] - SharePoint Server ULS ID

[]

ID

[ ]

()

[ ] SQL Server

[] SQL Server

[] SQL Server /

[]

[] SharePoint Web Web

[SPRequest ]

SPRequest

[Web ]

Web

A:

SharePoint SharePoint SharePoint

SharePoint 1

: Windows SharePoint Services (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203135)

2

1) ULS

SharePoint Server ULS

" SPRequest (SPSiteSPWeb ) "

"" ( ULS )

2)

" "

SharePoint .NET SharePoint

SharePoint Dispose Checker Tool () (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203138 ()) SharePoint

IT

SharePointServer 2010 Web

SharePoint SharePoint Foundation 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=89152)

1 SharePoint

SharePoint Server SharePoint Server 1 SharePoint Server

SharePoint Server

SharePoint Server SharePoint Server 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=89441)

SharePoint Server 2010 SharePoint Server IIS SQL Server

SharePoint

SharePoint

MicrosoftWindowsServer2008SQL Server 2008 SharePoint Server SharePoint

(SLA)

SharePoint ()

SharePoint Server 2010 Microsoft Systems Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint Server 2010

SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePoint Server 2010

Web (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203218)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203219)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203220)

Search (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203221)

Secure Store Service (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203222)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=197242)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203223)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203224)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=197243)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=197239)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203226)

/

2

[] ()

[]

SharePoint SQL Server SharePoint ULS

SharePoint SharePoint

SharePoint DNS

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203228)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203229)

(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203230)

SharePoint SQL Server SQL Server

SharePoint Server SQL Server

Windows Windows SharePoint

100MB (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=33284)

Microsoft Operations ManagerMicrosoftSystems Center Operations Manager (SCOM) Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for Microsoft Systems Center Operations Manager 2007 R2

()

SharePoint Server SQL Server

WindowsServer2008 3

SharePoint Server

()

Windows

SharePoint SharePoint Server [ ] SharePoint Server (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203233)

SharePoint

:

Microsoft ""

Windows 2008 SharePoint Server 50MB

Windows 2008

Windows ( )

Windows Event Collector Service

"" Windows

Windows PowerShell SharePoint Server Windows PowerShell

Microsoft Systems Center Operations Manager Microsoft Systems Center Operations Manager (SCOM) Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack SharePoint Server 2010 SCOM

SharePoint Server "" Microsoft Systems Center Operation Manager SharePoint Management Pack System Center Operations Manager 2007(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203235)

MicrosoftSharePointServer SharePoint Server (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=119403)

SharePoint

Windows Server 2008

15 CPU 2

SharePoint

1

:

WindowsServer2008 Messenger ServiceWindowsServer2008 Alerter Service WindowsInternet Name Service (WINS) Messenger Service Alerter Service

WindowsServer2008 Windows Server 2008 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=178005)

SharePointServer 2010

WindowsManagement Instrumentation (WMI)

(SNMP)

MicrosoftSystems Center Operations Manager (SCOM) SharePointSCOM2007 Microsoft Systems Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint 2010

MicrosoftWindows

() (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=198217 ())

Windows Management Instrumentation

Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) WMI

SharePointServer 2010 SharePoint WMI SharePoint2010 SDK SharePoint WMI SharePoint 2010 SDK () (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=166675 ()) FAST Search:WMI (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203240) SharePoint 2010 Reference

(SNMP)

(SNMP) SNMP WindowsServer2008SNMP

SLA

(SLA)

CDDVDSharePoint SharePoint Server

SharePoint Server 2010 Microsoft SharePoint (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=111531) Office SharePoint Server 2007 SharePoint Server 2010

(SLA)

1 Search Server Business Connectivity Services

SharePoint ()

SharePoint Health Analyzer Health Analyzer SharePoint SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePoint SharePoint SharePoint

SharePoint

SharePointServer 2010 SharePoint Server IT

:

:

:

(SLA)

: SharePoint

SharePoint Server

:

:

:

[]

:

:

: SharePoint

SharePoint

:

:

SharePoint

: CPU

:

:

"% Processor Time"

"Available MBytes"

"% Committed Bytes in Use"

% Processor Time

Available MBytes

% Committed Bytes in Use

:

:

:

3

( )

(MB)

(%)

()

()

()

:

:

:

SharePoint Server

ULS

ID ULS SQL Server 2008 Profiler

:

SharePoint Server

: IISIIS

IIS SharePoint SQL Server IIS Web (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=200915)

:

:

IIS

:

IIS

Web Service World Wide Web Publishing Service (WWW )

Web Service Cache WWW

Active Server Pages Active Server Pages (ASP)

: SharePoint

SharePoint

:

:

""

:

Web Analytics

: SharePoint Health Analyzer

:

:

Web Analytics

:

:

:

SMTP

SharePoint SSL

Farm Administrators

:

(SLA)

:

:

CPU

SharePoint

:

:

:

:

1

:

:

()

(SLA)

: SharePoint

1

:

:

DBCC ( ) CHECKDB

:

:

:

Web Analytics SharePoint Server

(SLA)

SLA

: Service Pack

Service Pack

:

:

Service Pack

SharePoint Server

MicrosoftWindowsServerSQL Server SharePoint Server

MicrosoftWindowsServerSQL Server SharePoint Server Service Pack

Internet Information Services (IIS)ActiveDirectory Domain Services DNS Server

:

:

:

SharePoint Server Service Pack

Service Pack

SharePointServer 2010

:

:

:

CPU/

(SMART)

Internet Information Service (IIS)

SharePointServer

SharePoint Health Analyzer

SharePointServer

SharePointServer Windows

IIS

SharePoint ULS

Service Pack

1

Microsoft Systems Operations Manager 2007 R2 SharePoint Server 2010

SharePoint Server 2010 MicrosoftOperations Framework (MOF) MOF Microsoft Operations Framework ()(http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=25297 ())

SharePoint Server 2010 1 SharePoint

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for SCOM 2007 R2

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack SharePoint SharePoint SharePoint Server Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack SharePoint Server

SharePoint Server 2010Search Server 2010 Office Web Apps

SharePoint

TechNet

Access Services

Document Conversions Launcher Service

Document Conversions Load Balancer

Excel Calculation Services

InfoPath Forms Service

Managed Metadata Web Service

One Note Service

PerformancePoint Service

PowerPoint Web Service

Project Server Service

Project Server Events Service

Project Server Queuing Service

Secure Store Service

SharePoint Server Search

User Profile Service

Visio Graphics Service

Word Conversion Service

Word Viewing Service

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack

Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)

AD DS

SQL Server

SMTP

IIS

Search Service

WindowsNT

Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Timer

Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Tracing

Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Search

Microsoft Internet Information Service

Timer Service

Web

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for SCOM 2007 R2

Microsoft SharePoint 2010 Products Management Pack for SCOM 2007 R2 System Center Operations Manager 2007 Microsoft SharePoint 2010 (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=203252)

A:

Windows PowerShell

3

1. Off

2. On

3. On Demand []

SPPerformanceMonitor Dashboard = SPFarm.Local.PerformanceMonitor;

Dashboard.DeveloperDashboardLevel = SPPerformanceMonitoringLevel.On;

Dashboard.Update();

Windows PowerShell

Param ([String]$mode)

function Main() { $dashboard = [Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPWebService]::ContentService.DeveloperDashboardSettings; $dashboard.DisplayLevel = $mode; $dashboard.RequiredPermissions ='EmptyMask'; $dashboard.TraceEnabled = $true; $dashboard.Update()

Write-Host "Configured Developer Dashboard with mode $mode." }