Shri Sai Satcharitra in Marathi Language

7/31/2019 Shri Sai Satcharitra in Marathi Language

1/329


2/329


3/329


4/329


5/329

|66gvBI|66gvBYvu

| 5Mnz ]{ | v rBz ]{ | 5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{

|Bv{6Zuz]{|S5w]Iz]{YI{!zvuIBrrg]gr:]\gv{\B

yESrB];Y\B gnyE !gvB {5p {5p6vM6 !vM r gr:]6 g]rvM

yEIg_ Yz0] gurS] !p6 YI{ rS 5M\B r(BOvl {B 6BSn

grW6 gP\B {5p!gB 50{$ \E 6BSn ur] {rB {Mg] 5 B0 plSv

{MB\vnB0PgvBgr:]61BBzIu-6zgr:]gr:B\n{]5M]I50]]YS\M!v{Q6]yE5rS]!gvB{Bu-6!vgr:]

w}BB4zBOvB]{$\0vSgvZSv\}pBurM6\B2]B{

2]0zB B B4z *g_g_gB \ ppgB {0!O 0z0z0 {y!r]

gr:]!]]g]!B]g5gv0]S]{5prS]gurS]!gvB{pPgr:]\gv{\B

{Mg] g6 gnyE6vz- yESrB ]{!B {5pY\BzI Sgvp 6

50]]5M\B6:#g]\vnB!vg]gr:]gr61Lg]0rzB\gL!w!

g 6 u p 6 Z 5 0 ] ] g 6 / ! S B 5 0 ! M g 6 g r! E u 5] v S ] g r: ] ! ] ] g r6 1 S !

r { 5 p{5pz plSv 5Mvz uSw\ Sz g]0$g]pz ] 5

B]{i!{vvrB06Bzpvz{{g0r!vgB0rv


6/329

g]rgL2]nrv{&B\] /!]I r{ 0]S] B!z !] ]vgv !}6

]{g]Sn!w]\v;Ir!n{Mg]YM{!gvBrnr6]YgIB{

BrSSgnrg\B{0\MzYurlSv!SvgSpJrvrr{]B\@

rSg]0g\BSSgnrvgPB!JwZ"PvM!gvBvPzSrBgnr0z

\@BrS0]{SB\gpg0]{0YBrz!yE]vB\!vg!BJr

l}\M5pBz5]!yEu}g\Brz\B]JgrBu}gB66vMgv{vMg]vB0

r:zg] 0zyJsB ]\{ 0z6 SvB {SI0rYM rg6B 6vM{I

Bz6B]{|B0]YgIB\p/!;{]\MB]rP]{P]{0

!6 |B 0r 0r 5M2 6Bv !I|rMI gB Bv Br Br r- LvLv

YTBvp\M0v]rP]!z{5!I6Yz0]{Mg]!gvByE5

rS] YT{] \gvr ] {0 rzB\gL2] ] !p ;I\vzM ] :Op

B!I|rM\M\M0MB{0M{4r5M0M{4{]\M\v

!vrz5wr6];IYzB]{4{4g6{]{05B!{B{\@BMrB\v

{0:zr\SvB!\rB#g]B!wS5w{vMY{rSBz66vM0#

!zr6{]nvMlg_mvMSB00rMvlB0rrzBJgrB5O:Bg65wrS];:#g]]{]\r]{S5wvz6v6v6zgrgrz

gPyJ] grorg:z Sz B /! \Ir\BS\ ]r$O \Br5 \B}

$OzBYr0gvMz5uOBg6iOYgPSYr0iOzz0]{

rz- r {z Bz {zg6z \p Jz S5wvz g]0rB Bz6 r]rz


7/329

nlS0}65B]SrgL\g00zlMp/!rLSrS/!IB

$ngB {P] g6L \v{Yg\B B 6 ]SrL6 $M gpz u-

u5z6 0M \v{]S6 ] rM Sr \gv\M 5v gnrng- \wyY!B

YM5BS\S\Bn_i6B]zgr!B/!!gp\BQBB/!!]v{B|B

lz{/gnzYBrOp5Sg0z65B\]vg\g{}B/!Brn_iw\0

IBBI]\wy]Y!BgS]{M60IrBgSrrvB!6B5MBB

{}g]5Mu-!pzMp55MBgr{p5M]]znvMBznvM

gv:p{IBz6!grplB]I{Mrg]z{g]0rI\z{IJgrB

BLr[yE0B}g]v}ug-$Iv0r5}!vSru-6zppBz

Y{} YgM\B 0 r 0r6 g6B!p grBmvM 0 gPgyJp 0 0O6B]z

!vpBzY{}YgM\BBBr{4\v{5BBg6{4gr|B\vgrB{0

B6 B ${gB 5wvz B z ]{]6 $v uB u5r B YBzBv

0r{D { rS] !v :z {0 \Sv\pz ]{] !p uB0B zM $r

grouB B grouv BlB /!B{BuS /r \gv\M 4p ]{] 0 vlP

\gv{\B6 P] g6 z ;I6 {5p6vM B Yz0] g]rS ] {0!\

!w]];gpSvB\rp!/!5Mw\n_rw\6\B|6{$

w] 0B B]u! !z Bz\@ Bv $ \O urS$gr{gB \B ll6

]z]!O\\Mgrv\OB]zB0Y{6uO rgLlOvv5!{P{

nD\vM z5z5 ]yJ] BIzD B\6vM {0 /! 6vM 6 $O


8/329

!{Il]!{r6]Bp5Bg]0B{$M!{\Mvpmpn6\Mgrv{

!{zBz56g6r{!vMg]Bz]g{gL!!{n_rP{z]rr!{u5rB

\M"M!gr{vMg]grMM{]/]vSzu-6rM]guTp"Mug-/n

u-6]!p"M/!g]/!grp"M\M!r}5w!I]{vM!vO6vMurBw

5w!I|rM1Sp5p{04pS5rz!vr!IYlP]urg_rEp

\@ /!S gnvO B Sn]I {gnS 0B ll Sg$p 5 S}B

gBgr{zBSpP!gIBB!I|rM!vrrIg6LBzBg]Surz

6gvB4p!B{5\gvL{kp!5M]rSBz6Y{!IrS!gvB

pg6Ln_l_grnSp\Mzkp!5M]rM]BL!IBppp|rMzM

u5rB\gvByM &png]rvM gDB\ gPuBgSB\g]grMM B{gB61 B{YrM

rOBz6PgvB6vM]ur\T{5BBSLg6Lr0\gv5O

rBLrEpll6k6zlB!\rBBr\g]/!gSrn!}0Mll

!vg] SBPr] v] {$Y"}M {OS}Mvgup B :Bp /! \ 5p

5r6\Bz{\uvuwg]{\rv{\5\B!g@pSvgv!{5M\gvp

rv0Bz6Jr:Bp$EJ!g]:C!prr]g@pS}B]{5B]z

wg]rv!m]6:}rvl!S#g]0Bz6n0v\wg]\lp

{Sk6z {g4z {] S}M6 !z!p\] \gv; !6] ! grr6]r

$E Pvg] B {] :pg]z $pB ll g]0B 0B g@B rv

gv6grB g]n! B Sg$p ]! \v S}Mv g6 /! 5 g\Mz6 B !z $


9/329

ll6!M]!}!vMYI{B!]!}PvPgvB\gvM{m}!B!5}

ll6\@{5{zp!\gp!ll]/!pv5v\M:pgrp0]

rSp/]5P{]B{{vuvOrz0BzBrvB{5uvOgnrrv

\v\vE!r\JEg!pg@z!JBIg]v5p5pESgS]5p

JJBEll65rBB{v6I!gvBBO5]I4p

v56rBB5rnBBrpPp\g]S}M6S$r!B!rEp{g4z

0r!!z!vMur0}rrB}g{}rr!!zr]lP

5rv56!zlP\g]B&z!vMg]lPrEpYlPgpr"v5vzrz

pv Y{6l}p BBv rEp 5rB \Euv !I{Pv ll6{O

]I nvM \p B {5p6vM \p \ByEB]{] S5wrS] $O \@pPzz ;I Yz0] gP!v ]lP Sn] zI{gB!v] !I] |BrI{]

\gvg0 B6 |BzBr&Lz6 g]0gB / |66gvB vg6B !M

{O\B p grgSB \@v rB |B00]YgvB u-{O\Bgrvg6B

|{I66gvB{5p6vM]{YI{Pzz\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB


10/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzv

|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{

|Bv{6Zuz]{|S5w]Iz]{\rPzz{5p6vM0pSrB!p5wrS]

6gvDl0\w]BYz0]vugP!v]lPgS5Sn]gB!gpB!w

grr6]0M|Bz;IYrn]zrM:OpYI{PzzzI]({!wg]5P{

\yM\({!p{{v6\n{k6z\v{;{I/n6z5Ppp|rM

!gvB]S4pBg6z!rzw\Y!EplvBEpY{\v{Mg]6P]zrSrEpzI{B!vrgrnSBpBu-lPYS\\\]SpBSI6

6gvDgpSgvpgB\grDvgup!ID\vD$zS]{5Sn!

B6gvD]rB]zzrB!nDBvp0B!\\DBz]grg6D!6

BvYI]|Bzp5rr0z]Sgru5P]zu5z6BB5!Irz5

g]vB0g6v\gvg6B0r6g{Dr0z6gSrvBBz6]{0v$Erg6D

B6gvD!zgp0I{4{0Bv5}$z]zI5Bz{zB{]6Bv5

rMrg]rz5!]!w0Brw\g]Pv{!rp0IrS6vBzB4zw\6

gr6v!}p6v{0!rzPBrr{5BzII0MrBI{

B!zr]r{0JrP6\B5v6\MBz6!vrp{\M


11/329

!I{BY{\gOuw|BBSwrrS5M6mE!grBBBzBvugvB

]SSp|Bzg6Lpp\gvBll6Bg650v0]!gvBu-{S

ur]{Iz]!6{B!v!IgBY{}BgpgpzBgnrz!

Su-gnv{MYu]rJr]YgPS!vB\Mz\CM!I|Mll6z

//gz!IBz;I6!zrnz!Bn!zp|Bzg6Lg]v!vMB

!gM06gvD{5v]B\vvB]!v{gEErBgvB!vMv:OMv

!]B66gvD5]n&z!Pg?5rM]{Mg]!vrpB!I]

BMg6{P]{]r\v6z\r!IngBSz!urSrB|BzSBp

|rMpBg6LIvBg]0u-!IrSp\v\v6zrzrgv!\Sn6z

Bng6r6z]ur6zr{6zg]0!{6z\wyz|gBgr$zB0n$z$zgz!gr|BBng6ll{PvIugvB\gvg{B5B/!BBzrP]Bv

$BM{]grvg]0zu!B]{P]Bv!Mrriz0zB

yE5z5YrMzB{gP$g]uvBp!I\gvBz|rMgIz6!{\n

BOg]Eg!Bz!Inyl_SBY!ng]grny$!pBM{0mvp

r]/n;!I]]rg]!vr{p;I]g6\]65p!]

\OB6v"vBB!}0r6SgS]v\M!I/!BSvurIBvpur\v

{4!vg]zp$Mllg6g5vgrBp{4\M{B!r}g]g{LpPM"v

r}Mr}grBry]ryll6pp\g]p5p{]6}ll6z5yE!vrz

5} uxz Y{}!vM #g]z YBz" Sn] g]rp ]B 0z6 ]z] Bz


12/329

!g6]]I6YvMB0rSgrBp!BB\{rS{rS

!vg6rzDPvBg6r66YrBgrMvBvBrSMv{!M

{\M{g\B\zrv$zpPp\v\v!}$6v!v5gpz

rgLJzrvllgr6w]Pvp{Prvr\zvrvBz6!]rv:Bp

Bg6r}{Prvr]]BISv!M/g6Y5P]llp5g]\gzp

llMMl{MB\p6gvDzI{Bgpr/zBg6L\p]{B

gpz{B!r}gu!vgmvBgu"SvSvp!vOu0u!v

$#g]50v!}{Bz{4!I!np!vMp\p/]{Mz

ggvzp!SM0Ogrp\g0\p]2!zgpgBp\Mpz

z!rgpgrBp\pg6\zSv\zSrO]BB6nr6]Bg6\({;Iv6]gr]\pz!\rp!]g]gr:]p$]6p]0Mg]{g4z{]5B

!\\0p{I{MBpp{]vI\z{z{IJgrpgSPp{0

S6YS{B!JgrpBrvS!pP{grnvSur\]Su-6/!g]

{Prvr6YI]p{4!wMPv{]6znBr]PzYS]Sgvp

urI0Mg]{4{]6]2\]YrBpr6!IrBgS]ur6;6

!vrSeBvJrlvBzp{4\MzBBv!r}g]g{L\gpr

{4{g6!{4!I{6!vru-61{6\vrrBz]rgLg0vrr

g]vrrB{{\S/rB0rzrvBz{\M!v!I6!zrB\v

Bz :v vl { rgL 0r {v Br Bz6 Jr ]v {6 {5 {\M 6v


13/329

n{]!vuz]{!vMrrBz|rMSv0]{Svuz{vMrPyOn

!vSlPBzBp/!]{!vMgrP!vg_YgPSBBlPp\!I

|B\gvg0Svg6L{O\B]{!vMBY5\LBY!EpPp$!

$E}0$E}Br6}Bg6Er}gM!E}]grE}2]6

]JrS5w{g{!lg_gM!B!YgB{Sg]0nMr65gv{rS!{YrL

\vY-]vyl}BMg666vM!{}SyE\Op[yE!r}Bg]k6}

rSg]yJ!!lu-Yrv]]l6Sv!vz*M]lP]B0v!Jg]

0MvgnvO!!l;\OpgnvO60Mg]gk6BJvp0rz6

gSrn6lSpp{]Bgmvprg6Bz6/!\v{g{DBplP];5w\D

BpMrxz!pDY5Bgmvprg6Bz6/!pB/!Bnvv[@5MrBBBzn_r6zI]B0rv(B0pBz6!}\z

{]r0pSvBvSr5wMg]g]Plr$vmrBBzB

Y5\g]/gl!Eg]rvrzSPv!E5wlgrp\Dg]!EBrm!E0p

/v{grg6D!M6\D!M6!pDYgM{D6!{BD[yErD

g]rv!]\OBSrBgBgQ5]Bpg6L6!z5w6\z-B

\D/!pBv$r]YvlP!{YlpzBB6Sn]gngIpBY\B4pz{g4z

g6L\Op{OB5{]Bg!{I0rgnvOYB!zBz{4z]6IB

6]pu5w65B5w!z!gvB!{p00ppEgpgpBB6

0v Mv rgp {5 B 5 qgr] !z Op 0M Jp nvO6 g!{I \p I] O


14/329

{]zr]\{0!J5{]+Br{M{SSv0#]{pP]{]{O6

BrB6rr}rvBw]!SSvrv{p]BIIlrMvlvlS5Jr

B]r}6]{pSSvrvg{}B]]!}{5z66p{]!z!p\]

JBzB\vBgSrnYzMz5Pr/g6Bz5{Mg]{PzBv

!Iu5:Op{]05rg6BgB!Ou#lSg"BBg6{5YB"!vB

S!]#S6B0pgnvOBSvr]/!MnSrB{]

:Op\/!J66rOBrBvrzBwB5zBg]Bvpzrv

Sn]B&zSEpBv!P6vMrS]gnv]Spv}pzB&zB6

\v{u-BBzl]p!vgr$zB{gnSBg]p\vB{MBBrgvBSn]:z

pg6ll{O}g]nrgOz6!\fz\n6pPP}uE{5BpOg]:Bp\@{5!v]]ll0zBgB{5\vB]Br{5{nS0#]rISn]

:z\]//!g]::PrpllBBzJP}B:BppE5M\

]S]{{]B]]l5g]5pBzg]gP!YBz"\gpSn]{zP]z

{g]pmpz4p]z]6!P/g!p]Sg$p{B\g][gyEg]rp

B]u!vv\pBEIJpgZzpPp66vM\n\rp0\v{y

Bg6z0r6\v{B!y]B]zyzBIg]0z6g]pPpB5$rp{

5YBz5Bz6B\!vrz5vBu5{0rv0z6g]\rp\v{IB

Bg6!$v\BsBzv]BBz\vB/g]0g6L{]{!r@Bz6

\!v !w ]M { YBz\!v {Mg] !r} 0Og] !v 6vM gnv JgrB


15/329

pzrM055w]u5!]\pSgQ6vlg_\pP]g6Ln_B

45wg]0!lg_5w!zgg_SBzzrS6B]g]yT!0p

]g6LrIzBvp\g6!{{z!p/rS:gpB:gpB

!M]gB}uvI!B/nS]:E!pEBrSE\B:Bp\@{O}{rB

{0B0{gnSBll!!lYB\gv\B!zBrO\g]

{nS\zB{PzBvBvlBlln!}p!rBLn6z6g!B{{]

/{r5lMB0pg]nlSp00r]B\gpz6uE!]g6B:Op

grgB{0!vr{O\B]{!vMYB!p6rSz!vMBMg6ll

{O{vM{]{$MlgPpSrg5v6v0zSrg6BSpBlS60Pr

BvrnB!v0zrurr@grp5vr{vyE6Y@YB\6(rB{Sr]{u\B\BMzBz6\Mz!Bgr({Y$zB\rpBzSrn6O{Mv{v0

v0;M{DzuzB6l5Mrp"M{ZBP{nD;I!vir]SI

\v{Sv6vrzrI5Brvvuv6Mv{ZtBS]BI{"$M]{

6Br56B{M;Ivg6p{Z]gr$zB!vMBz65rMuyB{Z\B

Bg6Y!B{O\B{B^v0!vMg]yMBBgr$zBB!}\vBrB{

uvQ05DB\6{B]YrvBz0v{*5rSgP!vBP{nD{{@

B{PzgS]{n!pBP{2{ly!pB\gOB{{$!np!{0\!}\Sr

Bv0!vMPvPv{B^{p\{B{Sl_Bz6v0zYnBYgg_r

P {0 ] !vr B ;I!v !pgu2 { B / Jl 2 B P{nDgrnvS 2


16/329

/;IYz0]gP!v]lP]Sn];I!v6]{!vM!I]|rM

!vgrp\vBPzzgrBv{O6vMSv\@zI]({!IgrBv

|rMBB\vrr0g6\p$\L6\p$grL6\p

\v{g]rLgB{5gB|!\g6z!vM6gvD|rM!vMBMg6

SBvuruzBvM!gp{pvMg]{prB|B00]YgvB

u-{O\Bgr6vg6B|{I66gvB!IYz0]]{!vM]{gQBzPzz\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB


17/329

|66gvBI|66gvBPzzgBv

|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{|

Bv{6Zuz]{|S55w]Iz]{B\r!I65B\Mo]

SB{MB\p\M]{B6gvDIBrMrzB{\p!z!v{]

zB!g6B]!6vgro\M{Q6]Pvg]Pv!v{]6!gpz{ppp6p$]

pgrWSyg]v]ug-ur!gvB|rMY\6u]{r}pJBp|rM5vrv

ug-Y{{B6zpvlgOzSB\v\vzBp!vlPvB]/!g]g]n!

4p{]\S!p]{]{56gvDp$]zI{vMvunlSzB6ll6

JB6lgPpn!]5J:Og]zMvB5yE{BrJ6gl5v\

5{zv6ppBzrM]!}B]zp|gBnDSr{!lpI5p5p]!M

nDgrnvSrSrSY2rB\gOBgS:E\EgSrSYrSz6z]Suw]!

vg]0u-6!puxzug}z6u!pY{p5{}gr!pSJpSgu!

zBg6B{6!pzM{4rBvI&z{4B:!Mg]Bz\!}0r6{rv/!5Bn{Y{:p0{T{Bz6z{!p!{\vr

Y{r@r{505rO!O{46gvD{4\rOBzg6z{{5\@6!O

ug600u-{0!vMBpgr]Ep0rYMBzz!I|rM]S

g


18/329

5Brz6u-I!\!gvBBvBrSgrBrzg6rM60I]6pPrBI{

!lgPpr/lprzrrJgrp]Jr!rMB6gpp0rBp$M

ll]gvp{4{\MgpgB\p!I\M0z6uyMBz0pgB5]

Bz6{g{]rMrz{{gB]Bz]66pg]\p\Mg]{&Br6]rr!

ll0v{0]{BiMBv|gB{gB]Dgr]0vz0]{SyM\v{0

uyM\p|gB{gBiM]z]!MB0/!]Pg6B0uzgr]

]S]B{\M{0P6!JB{0!zEEE!BE!B\J

\JP\ErE6p]B\@v!z!vr{0\{v]Jr\Mg6

lg_Sz!rr\Srg]0!z{!l\B{lpB\5{w\rBpg:B

0z6B&zng-Bz6z-BzJr{B!r}\z6S]!!w{0pS0rvzSog]0!zPg]:zB\M|B0]0gMBp0

;IYz0]6gpgBgpgrB\Mu-!pzM!vM!r0p\r!\E

6B]uz\EBr0grBzEE\M!yE!rr!06Z!B

DrBB!zBz\E6{BBB6Z6!v{B6Zg]g{B6ZSz!r5v

zuvBB!zBz6g]0!BB6ZSz6B5v!gB]rBE}g]

urv$O!5v]r6przBO!{Mg]0ppuO!S\g]Sn!pgrB

Bng6]I6z!I0z5O]gMgrBp{Bur5v6SBv\IgBBvB

gMBpP]zP]zzB!I|rMQvBvgv:Blvg]:Sgu{]BSQrB

]vg6 0r 0r z6 Sz J Br Br gr!p\ \} lv rE 2]6z z pJ


19/329

OBP]B\0$OBn6rO6{06B!6g]n]S:]

{pry\vrg]{g4zp\Byu-Y!yg]rrp!zug-Y{6!B!{B

p5l}6u!Bz]]\gvB{$I]!6!B!S!M0MgB6nM

p!v]Bz60M]\Bg]0{prM]z!MSI]l}!:gpBpM

lp!BzBprvz]MB!B!/!{B60MB6!vMS5w6{4

l}6p}\vrp!M$}{prM!M!}r}Bg0r}Sg{}

]{B6z\EzM{Su5zSr6SMS$g]0]{SMl}!]M!

zIM!r6]lgppll!vgrB|rM0\M|B00]Sv

rP]S0]/!Mn}p6!vv!v\v4pzIz5z\]n]

lprvpgnvO65w\gM{6BgSru-g{}p5w\0MMrzmgBgr]grBll!gvBgnmvB\gvMM{4{J!}0ll6z

{v!gvB00z6zr@Bzv{0!\!v0z0rvpr!zS0

]!v\]n]!\Op\vMMl66Bg]rv/!v!5llBr

rSBYBzLvg{}p{pBz]!v!vrB{46!v$vpPp

BEz6uvpSzr00r]gvB!Sur{B\vBrSvBp\S

Bz6z!!p!z4p{MB0]B{06}pP{6vM0z]rg0p

Bz\gpr0r{vzBl00r{uz!vB{0rBz6z1z]

vr\Opzr!yE6v]npsyEgr6v]!{]yES$]0yEg]yE

!r B uyE \rp p5zlPzrM grny !M ] z \p\n o] !v !


20/329

{{]rBBz|_ug-gB\0]rgB{4/{!MB{0]!vr

{4zII\0]rvrr]]znvM0r{v]{0{0]S0B{ZnvM

zp!B\]\vB]vp!r5}]S\MSBp5]Mr]z-

!\rBuE0BS\!0zBrz\rgSrzS\BBg65BB\Spp

{p!6B]z:]zrMg6L]6B]nBg]\"{Sn]Bz6{\MB!6

g]{{Brg]v!gBg]QQBrg]y\gv;gIgBz6v5M60rB{\MIBB

!grouvp0z6{\MBz6g6n{4{\M!vr\S{\M6

\M{{r{4r{4u0]]]z\M{0nvMBz{Z\0M

u5rBr6]u5rB!E!s{vPz]BMBp:s{v\Mgnyz!gvB

g]5wu0]g]05vq{]Bz{]nlS0r5}\MB]5w/!"M5wBr]rgnyzrMgnyzBrguT5w\M\00z62g\pB{!M

rz$z!p\yE!vMI5yEJrp:pB!gIBgnvOp

/!vgpBll65M{gpBIg6lBgS]vgpY{rgpll

nvv\yE0prvrB]0{]!Mpm-!m]\z:}5pz#g]vgp

{gnSBgSrrg]n{gngSr6rO!p{\@6rvgB

rnr61S{v0nB6\B};{p!mv!E}p{PzvDBz6

E!}OI}!}4\pgSr$\r]B]BnBBIrv]r]B

vD4\]g]rBp!g]BB!Svp]pBll]B\p!6B{J

\\ ] vD $6 4\ p B\ vgpz6 !O O gB!O grv Pvr


21/329

]!SvOrBzpgSzvgprO\v\vllrvBzBSv!p{

g]0P{]vyg]uv\@BrM}rv!r{J!Mz6gr6v\E

mvMrJJ50BJgv]{g]5SL::vrvpp!lv]{50v

!p{\@]Sg]uvg]Bzg]vBvvgp0zgv]{6!E}lluB

Bz6zgrE}{MB5!vgpzg\E}u0]6}0zB{Su-zD

5zgBgByJBI{gTZIBBz!vrzu5rS&BSYBgBSgrp

p!vO{5g]$p]Bv\nvpBzvgpz!6lp!Jg]0p

llnvgp!mpp!gSO!uv!6p5]!6]vlll}i6v!I

v{gz!!v]!!Jnyll!p{z6By/!BvBpg]n

g]ZBgryBz\@!J!p{z6YlPrM!J;{I6\!}5fMBzMrzgJ!MlBrMll6g6guYz/MvBll]!}Sgrp

YBBvgpz6rO{05B]{YgBBzB[nzZyEgMSn]r:g6

0z6B]z:]BiMr\JM{{]S:/!S{Pz]vB4p

{O}rI]0rz\vBpll6z{$rE0g]:p{Pvr6]rpB/!

!J!!v/r@\MSr{v!B{6zBIuB!B6z$lv{0g]vBv

p5BzMg]SgnB/0{Bg6{r6zBz{Bg6{SzIr5{

{r{!}6uBluzBvuwg]vp{6v6v!}D

ovDPv{Bz6{!}uB6{B{gD5M6{zrI{g6

!pgZzYrB !B PB B p" pr 0 {0!O ] Bz !6 !O


22/329

r@p]!v]rBg6vIz6pg]5pgpz\zll]lgrpJz6Jz

$z]\zu5rzgro\M6v6vu5rBrw\g66v\vu5rB

gro]\v\vB\v\v{B{ovY\6guTY\6ovguTY\6BIg]

6B]6B]BzgPyJ]ovu5rB6\0I]yEY!vB0MYgB{

IgOpgS]]rB}M5w|yJ!yMrzi\MBPvS\]6vM

{M!gvBS5w{vM{]vzMByE{0g]{0S5Br]rO!

D5M/S5w6rgvyJ\M{g{]5]Bz65wu0]0\gJ{vB

/!u5\\$vu50]{{vMzv4v!v{BvrI6{5B0]{{5B

{vMBp5pg]Bzs{M{Mg]!wz!I|rMg]0_vM\SB{$6z

05yEgrW6zBgOB5JBv!BgB!E{Mg]\EJr]!}!{}ppg{z6r$}u-Y{}Y"!5J]BY2l}!z

{MrSrl}0{pPp5wYl}/!$}Bz6g]rgSp;I

Yz0]!gIp{0gSPp0o]0M{B\vBrgM{B\0]!zBgS5Sn]0p

B\M|B0]!vp\@pPzz|rM{I]I6rBvMgnvOB

!]0pp]IvB{5}66gvD5}#g]"M!vr5}

\gvu}ugr!{Izp\{DPzB0z6\S\grDpr0

u-ur{"D\r]6gvDBz6/r6\r]6gvDr6Bz6\r]r&B

|Bz6\r]Pzzp\grDBv5Y{!gvB!I|rMpurS$6vM

}p !\:] Y!Ep \M n_lP pz gr"\ !yz vrS |rM \z


23/329

|66gvBI|66gvBPzzI

|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{|Bv{6Zuz]{\rpSPzz{5p6vM!gIp;IYz0]gP!v]lP

g]w\M?5grrvM0pBzB6rBv!g]g{LzPgvDrv/!z

!{$OBv0MBrBvBup!B|B{v0{/!B{66vMv0{0B

rP]!\6!0{5Bp0{0]Pg65OB6gvDBnBB!I{B

rg]6]]zu-]Sz-rBiM}gB|{rMnZ#\B

iMP{6z6{]$OM!wSOM\B!M]{]P{r6]:v:vrg6

grQ]/!rvB/!6BM{]]!M!M6rzrzu"zu"z6vgr6v\M

Sp"{W{r:z{"iMYBz"grB:#g]P{6\:wMBz6v

6pgrBB]\IQy0B{0]0]00r]0B0iM!E}BPz]]

!{J!E}B]yJ]z5!E}B0\B\Pz]BrBvM{zB0]P]{]\D

Svg6$rrIv{]g]gr]{$\v{Igr6vBrBvBzBBzgB!

|zYg\BP{5pg]\z0{!B!vrzP{05BBzB!vzvv5z

/oz{!B0]gnk]Sv\vzMl!Bg]0_vMrr!BrBvzBBB

rrzrM|{P{v"M!vrzP{6g]S}MS]5vlSlxz6v"Mg"B


24/329

\grD5S6IO"DgnvOYg_5Srv6\grDBv5Srv6\grD]v

5Srv6nB{vurgBg{v]n!5Srv6{B{zwg6vY$zB0g$p

05Brv/!g]/!PvPvBYrvBI4p]!BIz5{BBv:gr]n!

0Iprvurv5]]g]rv\vMBvrgMpB5S{S]5v!\v5r

Bp&zuBv!\v5rg6zn0v{5SgnvO65Sr}:g]\pBv{v

B]!rvB5YrnBg]{5ruBv{vgnvOgSBg]rgL2]Sr{-l

]{0]5v5MB!]vv]vu0]!rB\rB#g]5p

YBBlvg64prPr!ElupPvv0pz50pz6v{SBYrv

Og]z5SrBvY!E4p!yMBE!rv05S_v!vMBg6z5ov

{]gnvO6\Mz05S_vg6z\z5SJzrBvp\vpS!]!IBBz\gvB\g{BB6\vpg!!!gBg]0w\SBu-BOg]z

uSurIv6vr:i{rur\Mgrogrur$Oruri6/

g$pgro0r{6{YlPpBr{5Bz$6!zr\v{Sur\rp

/{\M0r\rrrvB!vr!Mrg!{Ir!rMuzr]zg6Jr

0r]S{60{5}r@{Iv{S00]5O]vrB0rO

Bg6gnvO]I\v{S:EgMSBv0g!p0z]vngB0z6

p!v{BuOv2]6ryMr6{v:vSv6Sv\v{I!M6

rBvv6vYgB]]gnrBB{rw\v5prgLp"/!

\v{Y\B !z B IgB rMr /g!6 ] B!y\!y {gD!6 ] y{y Bv5


25/329

Bz606vMr]Bg6{gDrM]]Bz66vMBIr]Bg6g]{p]

r]6Bz602\MBg6{rSr6]Bz6zSYS6r]\Mz\r]

rIg6{\vig6{6\v{I\v{g6|!yM|v{

g]0v{|rzQQBB!P]gQ5]rppgBSrg]0rw\IB

SgSB]{DgnvO!r}!ZI]"Dll6gBgrBM\0l!p!L

SI]50vIS$$]!]OgnvO66{gPgBg6g$pB6{S

0Ip{5(g{BYgB\SBEB;I0r6I!0]{gpz6!r}{gPSn]

6{5r0z6zyzr6u5zBz6!zr]{nSgMrgOzrvSv

g]nM6zvmO!B655]Sv\prB!vu-ll{BYg_!gB

5r5r\vp{B!MBzB|_]rgBSn]g]rB0]!M!M6!g{]5Blg_n_r!BBSn]{Dg6g]rg6L0]gr{BBv

\@vBgrNpv${z6zSn]0]rpBg6grNpSn]SllgnvOB

!MrEpzgBnzg-/!r5}lr6g-0zS@grNp6ug-nzg]rgL

p\@v6rv!v0ry\@v6mvB6!gvBgnvO6rvY{

uvll65Su/!lvlvgnyz/!ISvg0rv{!yMgv50v!v

g]vBvlr6\6MMrBryrz6B{55BEg]r\@v\vyE{uE

ryll6ll!O\B\B{Mrz]#g]gr]Bg6B{B\@v]I

]I]ISz}PD]g]vn{!]Bp!zB!M!wp5BO6{M

v-6 \M g]0!yE m!6 !z p Sr g6 YBz" \@vvr 05 rO v rO


26/329

:BurpgrB\0grNp\0]6SvgM/!!I]!Sv\gvl

|rM{]v]Sg]uv{]u5rBvr"v5vrOpgrNpu-Yrv\@v\v

rvrvmvrv6rv!vB:vBBgrNp{gBrOp\6Br\rpzrvB0p

\0]rW{g\B|_gBIvgp]rv6!IrBu5rBvrgnOzB

llJrg]Bz6g\B{MBBBSB{4Bz{4z]6B{Mg]

z{gMp$6B]!P]rW!vB\nJrB{0pgrNp

Jr\n{Mg]gnvOgMpzBS]JrMpr]\0z0p

/!S\rgrny0M]!vrYz5BI]]S5M60p{]p2\]

:zrzllSBYBzLv]p5BSI0MSvg6\pYz5BvgroPv[@

{]$vg65r!z!B!ll66vMJgrB{B!uz5yJg]I}pS!55z{]S!\4vp\g]zB6{B!vS5Mp5rv!zll6

{S\!vmEp\4v]z]r$v6@pmvMY{p6l}]5P

ng-:gEBpprM]!w]{P]\rpS5M6\S5Or}6\vr

|Bz6!O{Mg]BzYgS!\S60OSrg]O\vgrB

\S5Png-:gEBppBrS5wvz0O0r BurBvzB]!SzX

rM{Pr\M#g]Yz5\S!p55z{]Qz5yJYrS$grp

!{pSur !{prv gnrv gD5MB{! {B Bg6 ] {I gr6v urvB


27/329

M]{-6vMgr]Ep0]{ll6!MzSnIr!Mz\grDrn!Mz

{Bg\Bv6z!n!MJr]Jr]!M\rrI!MBBBr!M

{BI!p{B\B\B!M]\Lp5pOg]{Bg\Bv\B

5M5BgM0B\BBz5g]!pv0BY!Ep0]gBIgnvOBgnvO

/!r_l]]6\Sv6!gIB4p\v{]rpll6gvB6{M

vu\v5v5{EgBSv]lB}]IvYI{[556v0p

\g]Svl}w\p!{]gr{z{\!rxzrzB$OBvB\nBB\{{z

rz!r}]rpIB;{I!}gr{z\rB5r5r6p!zB

Sn]g]g{L{p6zgSr]r!M65BvD]!M6uBp

!Jg]lp{gBk6zg6L!g}!w\v$gB5g0v\BY{SEBv]!M6:v]Svpln0vg]n0B!vk6zIv/!Bv

\vrz!r}w\{]vv:OrvvDgS]lB!vgS\v\v!B]

Iv]Ivrv5z6\MrBvk6zmv!g}!/!gSrn]rp4p

$OlvrvpS:6::{p5p\p5p0]Yk]!Mu5z6\v

!Jg]!pIrvSr$OlBBvnP!vYk]gr6vBB/!Sr{M

0!S}MSgrBB05$Mp5pz\v6gJ!M!S}Mz05

{5BI6Bz5r!0r}Bz6]lr"6B}{gvB!S}rv!S}grEBI}

@}pz\vB6grE6Iv0Bz6B}gvBSv[yE\Op/!uzv

{z 6v 0}B 0 6]566 B B}:v 5{$ \E {} Sv Sr {M lv ry


28/329

\v{$6"v|rMQv\gvgp]{g4z\Sv6grP]n!]Pv

MY{MYBz"0z]!p|rMB0grW{]B!\@4pSg"B6

rOz4pYnBglfOp\!pBBIg6\@S5OrO#JpSg"B

P6\Mz!gBurI6Br{gB5pu{6zD0BBIvgrBg]0l0

zI|B:Bpn!Og]{Iv!nQv!P{l05pug{!\v{ISz!!

\|Bzn!g0!g]vBBrEp!B!gryzBv:Opp\!"{

!g}!!gvBp!nYz5lSgv!Sv{IvrSr]Qv!\vBzgSzD

\Mzg]!v\Sv\r6Bz6gnrzrgOp6\MzP]zu5z6\rr

\rg0B6uv\0pSn]zSn]gS!vMY-]6\5}\M

5pu{BB0M\zg]w]0pgSzgSp0v!z5Bv\gv\!5w\yzz5BMm}pSW5puzz566Sv!v65J\Op

6!gB!Mp{MB\Sn]]r}0p\5}!BB!}\v

\z6p5O\MSg"B]{]BM\M$vp5O\MB{]:pr{Mp

/!Mn]#]{g]]rlvBv$S]Sg"BB\Mz\r]Sn]vu

{5B\@Bz6ry\]k65pgOlv{gnvO|6z\]Sn]rr

vgr{]4p!@r\6rnvlPr/!\Dz61\\vzD!w!v

YI{gr6vmvp\@lPr/!rO/0p{]6PO\@pry6

{B{@g]"\S5O\z6z]#gOlvBgS]ll6:Bp]{S]Bg6

{B {]] \zlP] gvp lpr] zMv ]r B Sg"B6 lP BI B


29/329

rB|B00]YgvBu-{O\Bgrvg6B{I66gvB{IrBvM]{

6BIPzz\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB


30/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzr|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{

|Bv{6Zuz]{B\rp!I]P]llgnvOB5\B#]6S\Epr

\]v5{]0pB!I]\gvrrzll]rg]0r]!p!l5g]{M

555vgSB{p]!IrS]\r]B\@!!p\zBllB00p5\B

{p{]6rfOB@}pgnvOBvB]BzP6SrS!wg]BgnvOB

r\@p0]!S5rgnvOvrzB!:OpY!v!gIBB

grBv#g]zrP]\v|BSv\gvg0v5lSg0pzBpP\

$O5r{Pp{p{]u5znp6S\Ep]r0zmv!gvBv5lS6:O

/!vrpBz6S]{g]SS]gB6B!n6@}B\Ep\Mg]vn4p

:Op5l}}p$5v\Jrv{gvp{:vgmvp{5]v5lS{5

Eg!pO6v!p{5Blz64Op5pB}gSpvB]OE\

5B!m]$!E!B{$6w]Bzv!pg6p{uw]]rpBI]rBp

6S\Ep1z$pBl0vm!v\$5v!p\Ep{M0:Ovrp{5B{M0nPB]p:O\OpBB!}6S\Epgr{B4p

{]{MrgpzuEp\v]!Bzp{]rp{M]z\@B:O

:#g]\vBp\Ep\rI}\Bpm!v\lrBzpg6{E6gpprB


31/329

BIg]\@{5Br\]/{M]{wp5p!0]]{guP]B

4p{5BBIg6p{\zp{gnSBrBrz!pSrSrv{p]Sp

gnvOB!PlJ!6rOB!PSrS65BB!P{wB6SrpzBr61S

vBvrSrSgnvO5rBP6ll6\r\@p0]!S5r

{]urgnvOBBz0]!Sr{v0]lpBlr!r{v00I

rBIlr0]!SuzB{JY{lJ!Bg]Bz]{/Bz6

{5{$!g}!Bg6/!555v{Yg_ryMrrv5I|{\MBl!v

gnvOrv6rv5{]vugrgvrvuzB{B6z:5v\Mr

S$g]Bvk6z!vB555v/6SyE[yEBg6lrrSpB

\yEP]zgnvO6u5zrgvyJ0Op|yJvB]0$S\Mr\v{gB{]z]Bzu{6\Mz!Bv6zJz\BpBg6/!gM!B

]S]I]{gr$zBBz6g6ug!B!BBrSuB!gvBp{Yg_

]S]Izrp;{{JI\B!gnvO!v{rBpBgnvOB/!S

&!p!E!v{\wy]S]IBz6gnyz{Mp\g]{"gvYBz"

gv00vg!vOrvBvgv]5v]S]I6S5vll6

\vrzBBPz]BJr{4lp\@B{Jrzpugryz!Ig]\@p

{5Bzrpz\vBp!n{Iz6lPv$BO!]!P{OrB\gpr]{

\vr!vBBwMrzBvBzll0r0B4O00MB

g]0B $v $\B \M :pB ]{] r{] BBz Bz6 u- {gL!6 :O


32/329

\!vIrBvB\@!gSr0B:Opk6z!v!rB|BSv|rM

!gvB]rpg6LrEpBl}/!{g^]uBzrB@\Og]!5p4l

0\g]\p5pp@\v\v\gpr]S:!npMv\@]6plp{g^]

#g]Yl}llBl}g0B4pBIg]{5g]k6z!p\n$r:ll]

lSpp!m]g@pp5EpgrpmO!5Og}p{Iz!p5M6rv]

5M6g6IwMmE!BE!!vg]\gvP]BzBg6{P]{]r5vlrrp

lSn{vp$r5vl!ppu"zrSB!555v

zg6IgBBgp{l06BYgB/!S$}BB!B0p\vBBzB

Y\B!}:E!p/!g_6rMrSpSrrg6!vB!pB]g40grp

\g0!B$}B$}B!]\Op];w\rMvrvBg]\M\v{Iu0]p5p\MBlzg6zg]!E]S6zuzYr\Elr6{JBz

lErJgnyz\@]Igr6vpz6g6LvSBrz\M

!M{rB!PlpB]BBgSrlJ!]l$p!Pgnr6z@0r}

lu}6OrO}lrgpzgBz6z!PBIg]/!{prvg]{5r

5rg6zn0vllgSrS\vgB\vr616vOBYg_Dl!O5xz:v

g]{5r5r60g5vSvBIplllO5xzrvYgBuvll6g]{5rrv

0Bmvll]0rBz6:vgBY{BzlvlvgSruvlprlPBz

Bp]]]l]{guP]Bz]rB\DB]BMBg$T{]YI{

!El z5 {S {Mg] !p gQBz lP Bv 6!] *M]lP Srg]lP 5P


33/329

g]0BuESB{B5SB&zBBu-{Szg{}purBvu

Bz6zg]!E0B!}g]uzB]rB6]/!MnlvBIg]]rY!v

v{gnSg6zIBzBvvu$vBIg]@\v@\v0g{]$GB{gnS

/!g]nB4pmvurvu-6z{gnSg6zrBPllvB

Bg!z{PBIg6g!Bz!!prPlgPBv{pBBIg66vMlPg]:5v

$g0vg6zBprv]6rll]gBSv5r{PvY{]vu{I

S\Br6{JBSIrzS!]SvBp{5rzB0B:#g]zE{vp

BrMzBpz6zS!]YBrzBp6gu"{5BMg]uvB\MBzB

\MBzprB4545BS}gM{gnSB/!gSr\zBSgSB6pp

S\vP]lYBgSr}6S\Br!vB6Pz!@]rBr}BS\0}B{nSBpBv0MBm!ErgMz{]p!\Erg{}g]!p!E\v!E!E

B\@g]Bzg]z{]vBllBp{5zBr]]{MB!z

k6zBrBpllg]{E5p\vB!!O!g6Jgrp\MBzBBp]B!z

!vBrM\B{0B{gnS6z0Bzrvpll6pg]:BE{vpBzBB

rpBp!yEp5p0rBBzBpB:Bp\Mrzll5pg\#]/

Bi\M!w]g]rr}\M:Bp{5B\M\MBzBB]!!!O\M

gu0r]Bz!O@g]pr]S\\Erg]Sgrp\g]B\M\ErM

:gpBBOBlEll\MrSp$E!p$E{]{MBBp]B

M{D \MBz 0}pz r vD rM 6z !\ \D rS rD p5p ll6


34/329

5wrgnvOzr!r!r/#p5p0r!z{5Br0p/

rv6rv#p5pvBzg6vp5pmvg6m!v]SuvprEpBvpgnvOp

0]rE0rvppg]0z5l}!}6B!}r5}gu{]

0}S6g!Jg]pgu{]|B0!gvBp]{]\v

p!;I6vMrBvM!z6gnvOIll6Y{u-ll6JzgB

-BzBll\g]grz-vMz-rEprrBzP]\g]

;{IgQ5]{]!!vrBzrP]gr6vg]{5]0p0!]!gM!gB

0S\gMSg\BBg65wgnyzIgB/&zYBBuz{5BgnvO6

u-{O}5pvBzBzS5z0r}\YzB]r6g]Yl}ll!}{5\vB

llBSBpElg_m!v{(Pp5]!Bz6]SB{0!P6]grlB{zIg]!v\pz]L6zp5rB]!vpB{6g]B]\v{

!JM(PBz6v5Bz6{J!O!zBg6pppuO!00g]:]0

!BO!Pv!O!gnvO6B\@!z!BrzBllB!gIBpE!I

B&zBm!vprg6L0p\BBzBpB!z\vJ!z

!vBzI5yEgnvO{:v]zr\E\vz!yE\O]!/0vB

YI{rSp;{I\@B!6vp{M{p:#g]6pr{pp]#!

m!vprBz]llOrll]Bzgrlr]!}ur!

\vi\B}0rvpps{6u\}SrS!pgrpu\}mEp

gnvOB SrS6 lP Sv O} B0 w\ {]v S !v ry6 {v YI{


35/329

!gvB0]v2]g6zSrz\vB\r!{]vBz]YvlP!{uv

!{!Bv]M0vzPvgv:rBv62g]6QBurrrw\g60z

r:grorBJrQB5wgnyz66gvB]I6\v{u-{}\B]

!vgrp|BBg6WB!gIzpB$z]\@p6gvDzg]5]

pBzI({!I]rP]|rMr{nS\rB!!gz!yE0p

mvSrzr]rn]Mruvrn!rMPB\B$Oz5!vBu5B

u&B6u5rg]rS]zI5p65\@v{OnvM6vMYS

!Ig]w\M|rMpSgvBg]rvM\Mz\r]!IrB|B00]YgvB

u-{O\Bgrvg6B|{I66gvB|\]Y!Eur]]{\6{Pzz\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB


36/329

|66gvBI|66gvBPzzr

|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{|Bv{6Zuz

]{|S5w]Iz]{\v{Irq0IS5w!MPwBg6Bw

\p\w]#g]BwprpS5wnlSrgLJB6YI{JrBg6Lu6

J!B]{$BJgrB{Ig]0BP]{0pS{]rB\O0r{B!rSvB

Szr]Spg]zBY{OB]DB]]rp5wB\nrS]Ypz5]B]

0S]Bz"{S6!v0rp]u{ur]!v\n6!g]Sr6!IrB

g]:pzJgBO!{Ir6Yrly!}BBzIvBpPrgnvJgrB

!v!{p]!0]{6\gv\&r{p0BPrg]Bg]{pu-Y{}6w\

\BB5{E\v{]S!JSE]z]]S\4vmESzY!EyEur

ur05rBg]0]SY!ErBJz6{B\MgrvrB{vzQBg{vr

r60B\I\vM\rp\rpS5{vM6]Ev{!yM!vr|rMg]06gvD

\gvlBu5rB!yMg6]$gn$BrE5BQr5Bu-g]0gBPz

0lr!wrBBI]I6!I!p\Bg6Jrg6Lz5z[yEBWrz!5S:#g]gp{MB"v"vz]0}grB\vBg60rgpr

rLgpgBgpgBgpr]0r0rurO!rBg]0!vBzB}SO\B

rv!vg]g]0ng-\Bgnyz!BI!vBB!zr6{]zBpE5M

g


37/329

{z!z\v{B{z605!zBz{z6r$prSiBr6/&zgB6B

g6/0uSYBgB!g]Y\Bzg]gk6B/B!E610zg6LrS

|gB\rvvgr6vng-rSnD|gB{gB5wrSBr&zYBgB

\v{]SYg\BS{g4zu-6P{TrD]!{zI|S{

u-]{r5B{0u0B0]]z\MgrBg]Bzguz-{]Bz6z5"{

6pgrMiS0M{{4g6u5rS5Br6]{MB{]Y{M]

TrD6rMBSIYMr6]!SrQv{]rrSr\@g6r\Sv\vr

Bz66YS0Or{]Orpg!!!zp!{]OpgrpgBB&z]!

uvupvPz{gBg6LZrpP{OlOlp\g0g6Pzzp55OrgZz

u-6rOgZzgr!vu-6{OmEB!O{5!zSr/u0]:OBv

!]rO{]{T{{vM0Ogrv\Or:z6]{5S5grL

\v{]S0Opg6L{]{SngMYnB\gv\Mg]gk6BpB5!gpz6

$MrL\g0{P]]]Jzr0{]B!zpp]{MrBv#g]

SLrP]|BurI\gvg0g]w\M!gvB6gvD|rMug-YrM{]r

!I5BpBg\BpPp66p{]gr|gBpB}{}6g]rgL$grgL\rp

B\rp!I]P]{nS60M_vMv{0]{6!I!B]6prg]w\M

\@v/!u-5\}5O0zll6ug-SO{$ll6]r$O

!}$OMzvB4p5\}5O6{]zD/!IrwuvrrgnO;{

ry p p rD BBz !B SS !B {PrvrgS Y{$ 0]B w6p

g g g


38/329

\g]z{zg6Buy{Br!!\BSrgL/!{]mvBWp!{SB

{0p5zIryuvBwv{0]{6gSrBv0]{Br\Sz

]zP!!rOpBgr6v:z{Mpll6!vBz6z

2rv!znv]{5\vBrp5!B]uvgpBYk]

$O5rgvS!J]/!O6Mvgpuy{{MB!B]!vB{Pv\E6

rvvP!yMlBzvJrOr}rv!gvBp6p!{5ll!Ogrpl

nu!z!Onu0n>Br0OPv!OB!z6p\M\rz

2!B]!vrz/{MB6{gnSS:B{z\Bp!!vu!gvB

\0Bll60pYk]\B!zrOB6ppB6]B!!]BB!}

lluy{YBB6Yk]]zvB!lr!z{MB{Mrg]\BBzBBr

!!Jr4pg^yEIg]rgSzpgr6vll6{]w6pg]gk6B!pBr

SvgSrnYB{zp\g]ll5ppOpu{O\\}MlgPpIE!p

!B]6\@r}rv|B0{pll\vBpuy{Jp!!\Ervz#]lp

lpr\JgrpBz]lllpgrBB{/!B!!6\EP!z4p]

!}{]!I6grv]r/!g]ll6g]{DM!!6BIg64p5}M

ll!lv"lP{]g]gr:]!B]p]\@6pB{5\BuBuB\zfz

6@B{S{S\p\OB6BrBl!!llBz!gvBgr6vM!nzI

lgPp\}M!IBB\zgMz0]/!g]{]]Sp{5BI0r}]lvBIg]

:#g] /! v :Bp !!6z !J Sv uy{!gvB gSp S0 \}Mz6 Yk]

g g


39/329

]B!!6!B]IuvBS5M!B$z]BzB\Jg6B]r{6gBv

ryBv!vl}lr66gnOrv5{]0pr}rv!Sv\gvB/!g]

ll6!gBSn]!{Surpg6L\v{5B\g05Bpup!B61

l}lrrzgvSBfz!O{}vgr{l\v\v}Bg]rz{z

glfOg_!rJ{M]Bvg0pBSrI]BIv]r{6!B]ry]lr

y@6/!Snv{]r{6D{zS]rgy!Brl}lrlP

lSn]S\BlOll6$6!gvBw\z6BgrnBnB{}rzrI

I]zS]Brp5w\zDnBlr6glS5\vBry!rJ{v5

\OpY5;{IBMv{]r{vgplrBIg]\DpzrB\@p

p;{g6$p4pvnv{6r6!pglS505vgpgnO

0rzPmrpuE:BpSg"B6Sg"Bll6\v{u-gnvO5{]6

{]5B\vpBz]gMB{]BrI\v{IPprSBBBSg"Bp5]zS

vgpry]:zrrEll6Sn]BIg6!B]!vru#lBrrSB

glS56]g]gk6BSM]SMll6Bp5p{gB!B]B!uyM

6ppB!!{0]z#g]rg6LgnvOYSSrgEBnun!]B5{pB

B6r}{0]pBgnvO]"{!nprL!}r]{5g]0S]\vBp

\@lrYBSg"BBr\v{YB{MBgr6v]ll6{BgSPpz

g]gk6B!}r]\DzBgnvOzrrE$6p5]uzrBSI]p5\M

g40r g]n! r {]B \@ Sg"B 5p ll] ]{S] gSPp l}lr

ll] \E p5r rv Pg] \ ] g6Mr / gnMr !g}! r] :pr


40/329

ll]\Ep5rrvPg]\]g6Mr/gnMr! g}! r]:pr

!!vrvD6gSr\vrr{]6rzgBzg]PzI:O

5MBrp\E5Mu{O\z5zI]0pmvMSg"Bp5p

gBB!\!pr]p6$l!6zM]ll6rO5p\]!{P]:Bp

u-]vD6!vrgSr$lg6Mr!wg]z6rOBg]\vBMz6r!n

p5r\EMzll]/!SBzB!\z{]/!BBBz6{]Sg0z]

/!$lpr]\E]!@\Bpprg]!pg@pBBz6{Iz6mE

!g@p!Opr]\Erg]gSp$GzBEg!pBry]Bz{z6BO}gSB

0]p5}]{$\p!MBzr}Pz5p!}6p56g$nBB

:Bpw\z/!lv!g@pBBIg6g]"g\p0MB!p{B

gnrzn\6ryr4pBBz{]l:lvpY5lgl!EpY!v:Op!

0]p!gr{z\T!z0Sgk6]BBz\Eprvpgr:]p

g]rvM!!u50nW]Pv!p}}\@v!pBzB6\Op

zIyE:{gpll{PrvrBp5pBgrE6YS\rp00

{PzI!vrz5pr}6];gpllll\@0p!M!rBBz6!vr

OrM{MB{MB(P"M4pn{]ll6BB!}S!]Svlpgrp

0v!JmEMgrprzBBz6O&zlPgrpgnv\rgSPp0MBz

k6z6g!Bp!4p!z!vMzv5pg!{IBBzrvpp!pg5ppll]

!\ 6@p !g]g{L "MB \B YTg6L zBp !vM zB!g6B !M

|

6

6

g

v

B


41/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzr


]{|S5w]Iz]{B\r!I65B{vM\r!0Mg6LS}6z

0M_vI!YgBll\v\!vI!|{B!g]0u-u}B!

g]05Sg40rBS$nBu-6{P{rB$Oz5PB\BBzgS

Yz5!S!v\Sgnvgrz5!Sz5\rrBS{MBgSBzr]zr]{MB

Sp"M/rBvgrp"M!Mgr6"MrMp0BS!{p{]I5]p5pMY{Muzr5{{]0z6rB]rSv{]r{S6M

!vrBrz\Mu{O\\}MlPr]!I!B]!vrB6!B]{$p5

\}M!vrg]:Bv{!B]Bg6vDSpg{vrM]2zr]SB0{rg]

0{BpgBB!zr]{vuSpg{vrMuzBr{{]:B!vr]]S

zBv{]r{6gSr!BzprMz6:OBO\5Ol"gBpWrz

M5!}yE{p!vrg]:B5\}!pB6SzBzr]pg]{0p

E!]/!Sp{v{6Mp{gnS!zr]{MB/!B0l]r]

!wg{vrM;{B2vB04p6vgSrJrgSPp\6rgSrn$p

SOPv B\ gvQvgS BIr BO B\O ]z Bz5 S l zB lp


42/329

SOPvB\gvQvgSBIrBOB\O]zBz5SlzBlp

6pSOg0rpp{p!$O]rOrS!rgrBOg]!ESOrS

B\rgLn{S]Br6Dr\MrS]B!M]p5pB$v\zBll6

vrrv!{{z!}g]yE!p"{\Drgu!vv!uz/!g6{\BI

!M6lvrE!{0MBg0rBp{{5g]SB$Mr{k6z\v{u-]0M\M6BJrM]MB\M6\:wM{]\S]0znM/rp"M

|!z0v{]r6!vM\rSr6gnvOBYBz"SrBg6ugrB

g60]v!zll66{B!vg!B{M]{rM\{vSrS}60M_v

ll]\v!vgrpgnvOBBz\gEpBn]5M\Bn!v\rB;{SrgM

{wBz6IBpgrpp!\g]Sg"Mg{y:BBll0\!

P{IrEB0!Bg6BSB!Mv0w\zB!MS\Pv\T

/{]{]pBzrEBprL]BrP{6\:Mv\M

uvrgrg]z5rrB6{]yll6g!Bz!Sn]\yEg!Bz!

4pSyE6yEg!Bz!65p!yE\rpuyEg!B/!]:gpB0]\pv

g!B!P4pO}p\zg!B!\5!r}\zp5B{g{Bz6

g]rv!M]p5Bz6\vzDz#p5p\v\v\v6l0P]g]!E

Bg6I]{p{DBgr0]!P\v!P]]g]BzPz]g]vB0O

mB\5E$r61PBvprB!5BSv!\vM\vr/vu

vu 5r rW! !vB \g] \g] Sr SB Bp zn lB !{ gr$zB

SO ll $O Bz gSB \g] /!S / Y!v \Mv :lvp mv !M


43/329

SOll$OBzgSB\g]/! S/Y! v\Mv:lvpm v! M

SyEllJv!pBz6v{gnSBgJ!gJ!MrzrgSB6v!]

vD{Pz]0r}]!M6B{]Surp0r!M5rzpppE

E5rzp/gr6v\OpBzp0#g]lplvp6z5!

BBz6zr\]]\g]g1TguTBugBSzPO!p!MBv!}rrY!v{]BBz6zmv\v{6Jv]5]5vYI{$lvSMv{Mg]

!M5r]zB{]B$$z!p\]{Mg]\E0#g]\]\B{]gr{B

[nz\rprY!vll!npI]Ivr\]]]/gr6vz#g]

\Mvk6zz5PB\Bl}\M\g]6vB!M]!}B5{z5gB

z5IBBz6gSO!]!M6zgnrp5M]Y$zBB\rp5vlSlxz

v5zgSPp!{50pBYB!{B!r}\vIgBSBg]0rI

Prz\v!zI]IBzI6gu]r!Ig]rgSB{

|gBz!gvBgrgSBpll6rz\!BBn6SzZBBz6]/!MnS

p{zP]BvgSr}ll0P]0r}lp0}Bp!OY$v

BrpBP]g]0BBzBg6$\]lllpg]k6B{]Bu0g]g]:p

{Pr]{Bz6r!p"5pBz6g0!Sn\OB]0!BBB!gp!Prp

0#g]{5{wg]l!!lv:C:Bpgr}$ll{5@g]S$\B

grp!{5!zSr!z!p{MBllPz]rvp/!\vv$!6

{MB g]Ep uCB \Op /!! /!g] g]0\B6z ! pv6 vO v P!

u50 :OgrB g]Bz]{6 u-!06 rO \r0]{6 {Sy u50 \rp !yE


44/329

0:Og Bg Bz 6 - ! 06 O 0 6 S 0 p! E

&pn\vBz6u5zgrnyrpPppOrvg]:Bmvu50ll6

1DPvv-g\Buvpnvv\vr!vYI{BP]\pBu\nll0r

YB{zYBzlBg]0v{0vrBu5zB\z6z\CzOM

BzBzJz6]z{}M{}pzJzB\6}Mr!vMu5z]\r0]{6{\g\yEr5uvpv-!yEu50nS{rzgPyE\vu-rgvyJll6

v-g\B]4OplES5P]r5$E/0z6Su5z{Ju5z6$Er$

g!B{Mg]|BzprMll6z5Ppp/!S5r;gI0rvp6{B!v

4pB\gvSSl$\O6{p5/!p]rz6]Sr6

g]0{B6zu5Pg6B{p5p]B\pmMmM]{B6Szp

p]rI{]0p{vrBrgBI]p{]!vrYI]z!}6

r}P]p2\]:zrzB{]6!gvBmvllzBrgOzn0vl

0#g]\zPvg]rS]!v:Op0P6gDz60B:lvBnB{p6Il]

gnvgnv;gI0rv6uBuvg]rS]!v:OpBll{MB{Sr6]

u}p0M\Op\g\!]u}grB}M0pguBg!{I/

rS]!m]!lv\zB6p]SgrB4p!}p5];IErEr]Jppz

!&!E6zO/r@6v;I6!O{MB\u5M\OB{6!O{0p5

gSrzgMpg!!!{\g]gr{Bp!u-p5S$!!ug5B

]! B !n {Mg] {# g6L l 0 ]r]B purM u- YB u-g6

rz ll u0] {MB u- lpp ]rS !gvB \@v6 Y{B v5B B&zB zB ]]


45/329

B - pp S! gvB @v Y Bv BB& B B

!El\zp5B{MBB{{rB{v0]\@v\vBg]rBg]k6B

lrBgr]B]!g6BPg6llg6prgL\@v5{]u0]IgB

0]g]rgSBBz]]{]gBgrg{Bpp\g]n6z6g!BBz\zO

JrBS5gSB0p:#g]znr6]SYS{B!rS]6Sv!v\@v\vp5]g]v\:#]g]:p/n5yE50Bp;IgrBvB

{M#g]B\vS$g]rgLBgryzE\B:#\rPzzBB]

ll66gvB\@pPzzrBv!IrS]rgBp5{{\M6rL

g0vr0Bg0v]g6L{!M]!}g]gk6Bg6rSBpg]0!IrSBp

]v0]{6{B!gIBpg]0u"zrgLl0zl6Bu-u0]IB\p

r:#g]{}\BBg6!BBBz5M\Bllg]0B{gnSYB!gzvBB\gv

\B{OnvM{Mru-\z6rMBz62Y{M4p

g]w\MzIrvrB|B00]YgvBu-{O\Bgrvg6B|{I66gvB

grgrP!Ig]w\M]{\B{Pzz\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB

|

6

6

g

v

B


46/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzr


]{|S5w]Iz]{{5pPzz0p!I]!Srzr]!zBz

gnvO6u5z5]0g]0I]ll6!llvu\v\@0prOmg!v

!l]grpl5Sv{}6z$vI}6!!p!w]\@Bzg605rv

0prOPB\B$Oz55@rgMpg]POll6g40rg]zg]0!zll]

gp!\zu-!rvvzrM{!zBzBB/!]v0]{6{g{]

6zu"zrL6rM]lz0l6Br]ll6u0]!B!BBzll{}\B

gB:!{gnSg]0B!$np6S650BvBzYB{IYBzSz

YBzBry]ry0pmBP0]{g]gZBrIvprIu5r]

l}\M(O-BwM\MBwMv-r_\!}0v;BSrDBrzP]0]{

z#g]\yEMo61r!vBvMS:zyzrvr6M!z!Mz0]{

\v{B{Yg\Bg66gB!BrzB]v0]{6]Bo]!vgS!60gr!g6!zMo]\p\EugvBY0B\S]zIyE!gvBBI]vS66!z{B

{zIBuzB0vg]ZgS6ByEzzBg6Bzyz"z{5o]{]ruS

!z!vg]Mzgrr!60v]vSmpBBw0]{!z]z]BuD!v

{Zrpzg!Bov!\B!Y\BBvBB\B{]noB$gMngB


47/329

6PzzJrg]g6LuBu5rB/!\B\v{Yg\BSz!Br6{wgPvO

0Og]!pS5O\v{I6YBz"$O{{BrOBz6{]rB!r}

6!v]!lrBzO&zrvpO]\vrg]vBv]v!Qv!w]!g]r\vB

T61S]B6BB\vBpp]\p]prPzB{!TBp5]0]{{vM6!rrz0]{{vMgS]IB{!YgB"Mgr]n]{$!"gM!z6$g]vBv$0

0grWppB\BB]"gM!5vBv5Bgr6v!

!vrS5\BzD0]r]gnrB0M]{Bg\Bz$Sr]rz0

\M{0]{pz{5$np{vgmv0]{{vM6mv\vB!Mz5Mrv

gr6v]!v"Muv!gvBg]Bz!El6uvzyz0Buvuv!}

zyz5M]BB\v!BrzgrvBz]uvB$v6:O{5BIl]/!g6\O

Prv00}@{vMBOmO0rB{Su5zg6z\vrOr6g]z

\Mz!OpPp]vS60O:O]:OPr!w0Bu5vIzg-z

]vS6]Yg\B!r}[yEzr6EBrzIg6{BBg{}r]\@p0]{

!w{MB/!SB60B\@g6zpg]gk6BB/{g]BB{$

g!B/!\\SrB#g]n(l0{]rBzg]QvBY\Bnvv;MIg]0!{

g!B/!BBzg]P{B05{r50]{{5BIrvur\v{zI!{Y\B

Bz0M0\g0p2]0z60!{]yJ]BS]vBznvv;M

| gBY{M z5 zIY2 g ur rS |gB {z gB!Mr 0 0z6 gr2]Jr

nvv\yMzr00rBLr2]\S]60r]mpzBLrBg60uS2]Bg6


48/329

\g]ySi2]Bg6\v{B{\]Bg6Bu5r]u-65wi]rBS]4p

0zuS2]6u-:OB0M{zBvM5{00|_rB\wyz5z

\gSB2]rv5zB{BLrg6g]0u5zu-u5zB0Mrrw\60u]

B2]g]vpzrMrz!BI{]0\MYgBlPgrp"M/!2]gM2]S]gr!vgrW0]z!gEz]!EmO]BOr]WS]2]]

Sv!v2]2]2]BB#]g]{}rrw\rI]/!\zr]]v0]{

]!gvB]6v5}2]B{6!0}{{{zrB6}2]]\0}

g]0Yu]vS5B00!zg]rzrg]rzBrlg_!Brzg]k6zYz

0Mr]\MS0!{rIu5r/ozv{Ir6Brv{]{#

g]y!{g]k6BnvvgZz{]lg_zBrB{z6z\P6B{u-Br

\Srz]gSu-B{z6u-Br\gP!rzu-rugr!

nD]zz]rzrzgBv!Y{MS$zI/!0Mg]g]0r{l_g\r

Y\B!{gB6B{]6P{rzg]y!{rBrrP{6]yJ]Sr

B{]B{6B]g6]v0]{6\zr]{P]rw\]]vS\v]6v

\wyIPzP]0]vuz\vzMB]vzM\S\r{Mg]4p]0

nvv\B]B{2]I!vzB]]v0]{6/!"M\"]E!]!{Z6

"vS!{:B\OBS$B05O\z$B$0OB5w\z/gnz

]vS6 S5B 5wgr] ]!} !rMzYB 5wg6 0r PvB B Bg6 _vB 0O 0r

g0r]Jr0rJr!]4}B\Op0z[61]B\BrBz6z6r]


49/329

w6!v!l6r]M6rg6v]]!YvgSrrBp5]gu"{5B

YgBgS]BMSv\gB!w]{P]rBBgu"Bv!zg]zg{B61zpBr

{5B!Plvr}/!gSrBgu"0B5rB/M\v0TMB{gnSBp

!OBJrB!r}!DBzBg6$B!P]!BBz]{nS5M4OMvBzBg]Slvu!v:#g]0\p:v!M]rvgB0p5!Dz{0v

OO!vMr\]B0!S]MB!z5vlSl}z]!{MP]zg0MBz6

vurOm!vzg6]{0]{nvB!O{5g]uv0Sv!6lgOrv

Bz6m!v\vB6@}g]v\"gM]}l66pBv6}!}

!}Bz6/gzBz!;{B0BzBrSzrBB!u5zrBBBz

{B{]BBBz!Bz6]rg0z6lz0l\EBu!fz:#g]Oz

v]B0S\v!!v]POrSE4O4O\BOrrrOm!vz

O!r\z\OrBz6z!zgB6zBzBr6Ivp!vOu0u!v

v]r]S\vgB\vuvr]zvllB/gB6B\6vMll]grvp

{vM!pgB6z\D6!pzM\M{vM\r!uzBBzD\wy6m!v\z

[@ur6m!vg6SrBzuzB6urgIz66Sr!m!v]Pz]Ir

lz0l]\]{Or\EBpTr@r$rrrYzB]m!vrrplSn

m!vg6vB]v{v"Mu5v\Sll]{Mr\@ll]v]

Bzg5p 5rB z#g] v p5p {nSB T $# Sgvp !yE 6!grp 6

rOpnJ0\6Br\rpBv]llgrvpY{\gpSMrp\@


50/329

$np6SrvBr@B5pll6YgBS]BgSrvB!pzM05BBz6

!P5vI!rzvIr:#g]Y{65BBIg]SO{prvBvBzYB0Bll

;{Ip!{vzBBnr0Dr:Bll5r6rnrvuEBpE5M

zBY{]{5BIg]5rBll{vu]BgBY{r0B50B]SugvB{]$np6S\pS]ll{50B:#g]BIp\v!vr]

$]lrB{5Bz0]z\vMzrBJrg]!gIBuzB\v\v6z]S

g6L!MrgMBzpB/MY{M]Sgrv\MBm}vll{5

r]Sg]uv\gvrv\vBB/!!OvB5rSv!OBg]{5rz

S6z{PzJrgnvO5rrB60vz{PzlS\]zS]5rlvYzM

I}S!p]g]rMBvBz0MrD]Bv!JYzM]g5]vI6

Sn]BvBzvI65{]5{]r}Y{MBzJrPrz5O6r}u&B]

!vrBzvYl}2{50B0r}{MrBr}!4pll]!gvB

BBBO6!p{4{l65O]!vrvzpPOl!@p{0p!

lzI]Sv!nrrB!Brv0$u!vB!O0v0S\v0r]

/!M6Y2!BzrM6!vpr2p]IvnMz2]urgr2]!}0z]0z]2{g]p5OBz6!P]6!p\v

0z]Br{g]pY6B:Bpv!O/!{5]/!gu]r$zgrvgB/

]ur ]!6 ]! \r "\\r! 5] {O \S nvM \@p Pzz

|

66

g

vB


51/329

I|66gvBPzzr|5Mnz]{|vrB]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{|Bv{6Zuz

]{|S5w]Iz]{B\r!I]P]]Bll6]2\]u-g]0Jz

0B\vB]!BnM\rBB6ll6u"zrgLg]rM]B0grpBB

\6]gS\\g]rgL!pzMIu-6zBg6iIrv]Bg6rD]zB

g6#g]!\rBuBu5rBJr{Mrg]!}|B0]YgIB{|rMrP]

Sv\gvBz!I\r]!B!pzM\rpgnvO6zzD6/!p"Mll6]2

4pzgrMzD!q\vBB0M!vB{DMgr:]BB6/!S2BgnvOB

z]"M/!rBrB6@pg6gr:]{I]ur{B62lv00

r5pBz6rEBp4pg!B/!6v]pgEp{vMvgp0]{6u!vB!O

$#g]0{MB!M\n6 :]g]:B5O]g{}B\nv$OB]!u-

\gp/!S\EpBBz!B!\v5r6ppBJrO6l0vBI0pzB

{gnSB5Jgrpu!q]:Bpll6Sn]6vMrgSpzB{M]2\]g{y!pu-!vBE}E}ll0MBr}r}\g]BBzBr}{MB{}

IlrvSpl0v0#]!5rlv\gv\g]BBz6;mv{Mp

lvlvn{]!zn{z6!vM!pBz26r5M]lpBBzB5zB

B05pl\Brp{Mrg]Mv\@!]6p]Bz6z{]B\Ep


52/329

\vr]5grvgBg]:pp0p{5B5Ovu]E6pp\@:O]rE

gOp #}grv{DpgOpB\@plzg!p5IB{5lp

\@B5/!!6{!pBp0#g]B6!pIp{5pOp{5B{BYzB]B5

Ilgrp5I:vB:vB5p{56pg]B5zBlgrpB5g!p\@pgnvOvgp/!!O{lvgpSv!O!\v5r\Epg0!OB5{5gB!O

:Bp!gSrBI5I\k6L\rzgIBBr2Yzgk6Lu-Bru5B

\OpB/$z]urpp!0n!p5pll62\}vp!q]

P0prv!Mz5O6 6(g]Ep!M6B:OI!p5O6!p\n

vgp6v{vmg!pg!B/!B620z]rgSpr}5OgPp

{nmv$64pJrvgp0]{6ry]ryu"zrgLw6r!llYB/

gpz!M6g6Ln!g]rLrPv\0Bll66gvBgu"g6{5MBzB

g6B]SSPg]0gBP5I!Brz!zr6g6LgrL\S0

{g\B/06]]zu-rOBzB00T\!|{r{Bz6

5I|{zBgMi6z|{z{YI{B]SBPBzrS]rz

5I0!vr]6qp56ZzMng]lP]gDn_zBi6vzYBg]ygPp\!g]y\gLB!q0B6ZzM{IS}g]gk6BBz6z{Mrg]Bz6

Sv\gBnDg]vgrp5IrvBzB!P]W{!gvB!vzuvB\E6ll

]rB 5I g!r ]rB r]YI !r} i6v l} ]zB gu"g6 YnB Bz

]rz\6\\g]{-\6{z25IB\6]g]vg6Ln_pP


53/329

Bg6Ln_6g6l}n_2]\000r}2]]Bv{"@}\rBm}

u5z66u"ztBgpgBgpgBr@p;I\gv/!!I]rIPzz

{\B!q{5Y{r{Dg6L!Mr!PgOB0p0vBz

gr{vMBll]grvB{5Bu0u!v\@ug-urr5@uEB/u-g]POuOY{6B/!Y{}u-6!I/!B]Spg6L

!Mr!B!z6!Bllg6vBpgrB/n5Ogn"M\_gBz5zr}SB

05gBP]zu5z60]ugrB]SgIgBrMzu-|yJv{6Z]{rOp0z6

B{v{B$O0z\]{gr|{P{0z\gv0Mg]BzlP]Blll

B$O0MBMg6\I6pr\M]!vMz\vBY{6l}]B$O0

0BIl]!qp5B]ur!I]!zB|rM$!v!zBz6ug-grur\S\S

6]ur/!{5g]/!gu]rvgrur0!gIBlllBpY{6

p$zYgB{P{urz6S]Srv]{\0]!{gD!}B$O{J\Mzr]\D

\Eug-{]]rW{g\pzgrM!v]T;MB!qg]zYB]]

!zr6{]!q]!vg]Bz1l6\0]]rW{\Mu-]Bz6g]Bz({B

6ppgr|{0pmp\gv|{]ur]L{pPp{B6\v{u-gnvO0#4pB!{p]{5BgB6z{rBrBrgOp661

gBzgnvO0r{I|6Sn]:zrBIg6!gSr({r6vMrrYBz"

/ 0v rgOp6 B 0M ]rB {p6 {]B !M {5 \0 :vB !vp g]zg{B

]rWvg]0YSJz\O]Bz6r}\Drq]B$O]B\z-#]


54/329

YgB{gurS]|]z]lpBll!z{zSgrp!{0pup\gOp

!rBg6{0!v:Ogrp"{rgp{0!v]rup{\\\rp{{S]B\

6!p6!p{g]D\rr{0!\{v0pE5M:Bp1l66vM$S

5grvpB!vM{MB{v0Sz:]!v5!wM{0rv/rSB{p\DPgOp#g]gBp6v:Op{0!Og]Y{SIv"{!v5YIrSz!v

z]]znvM/u!r!wMuz!vgMuzr6]{5rS]

SBrZ;{Y!vgnvOnuv!SvBB!}BI\rp$lv\gvB

S5vll6uBugryzrB{]Sn!pW]rg61T{v0gD!p2]\BY{M

YBz"!O{p5gnvOBB6gS]B{z0rB:OprS0B

|BrP]B\gvr{p5z#g]gBpB{rB6vMrgSB0

rSpB\gvB\rpgrg{BBBzB!z!vr05p{rZ

0v0]$rz\zrz\0\n{0zrp5p!\*M]lP!rO

B0vlSBv{Yrnpr61S!MYgBlP{0!v{p!]g{}p:v

BO{4!}!}puvBg6{TgrM{:vuvS\v\vBp/lp

0r\gvgpg6v0r]BB!}BgOp\prOplPgrvpSrz6!p]rW{p5ll!vgr]B{0p0#W:vYBllBz0#]SBBIg6

:BB\0Bz6gSrngnvO]PgOpgrBv\Dgp]grB}prgOp6

B!vM \D B r6] \B !Op \D gB!O \rp {pp k6z rEp

llg6!zB{B!P{kr]!P!v!P{5!P{0v!P{5{n


55/329

0p6v/gzgr6vBq\{\uB{D0{0Bg6{g4zYB6{0BvB

uSl_BBz0/6u0{0p5r6]]rB\v{{Brg]lS5gSB]D

]S|ugvB!JSEBly\/6gM!zl6!ISvY{v6{I

6zu-&zB6/!B{B6g]0$M:#g]!El{pl}/!S\vSv?

gnvOg]:pSB rB!\}Y{{}Bzrgr]rBz6!EluvB/!6!v

llS0z6zB}]!6fz$v\r@lrBzBlv{Mg]Br5:Bpl

0rgnvO\BpvB\Ju0]r}:#]5puvBg]BzY{M]rWSrg]

l5pBEJrg]r6]rW5}!qg]llu0]lpugvB66r6g$B

p5pw6!vrgEp{B!6fz$rzrEpg6LrSBBMBzg]v\

5pvP!yMll$}lp0rrz!6fzrv5p{]!vr!z{0]

5{]r5z6B\SIMv!6nP\vSfz6!El6gM!ugvB6

6ppgBMgMp0BEuvBBBBzBBpgBg6z{;Br5

!Sg6BrEp{Mg]gB6\\B!}p!6fz6]rIB/r@ll6Y{!

Bz!gvB6!p{B!}]l{MuvB4p/!6S\v\M4p!6fz

]]{5]{EpSvBg6gvpBSI\@r5z6{}rB}}0!}p

{B0Bk6z!vg6L\g]rz\!B6gM!/!SgOlv{]

/!Mn\Pv6ryz6l]gBY{\@ll\Jgrpl}v{\vp!r

g(z!{Bv !vrz {p Bz6z 0M gnvO \rz \Bp 0B {Mg]

4gpz!I6g]gSPz]!B!pzM\rprgB|B00]YgvB


56/329

u-{O\Bgrvg6B|{I66gvB]r{Pzz\M(

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

/!SBBzl]p!v6ru#lSg"B6{O}gnvO]g]:MvB{v0Bz]{MpW!}0r!\v5r]0r]0Bz]BzY{MBzv!pr

!\v5r6z$Mr}BBzvJrMzgryzg]v\\Jgrp\M!\v5r\6pBr0rM

Bzv]rBgM5O6r}0r}pz{}]0rBB6En]rv5pBI\gpB5Op

SOBnvB{55rBE5\Jr]E5rpiMBBz6zB$Mr}B]0rM

MgrprBr{O}En]rv0rp0rpzrvSg{g]E]5OpBz6zpE

]{]\

/!Svv:rvu!v\vSv\pzr{O}{v06zSn]5pBzB]

Bz6z6z;rq]Bz]]gn!p0Mz6\vr]5{g5Bp{v0{Mp0S]

gSrvgM\@0BzY{Mr{O}]gn!p5pBz6gSrnBz6zP!Eur

gBnzB\uvpr{O}:lvpr{lBlOBlg]:]0r{Mp5pBz6

\PzB6{Mp5p\M\vSv{Mp5p{v0]S]gSrvrz6g5Bp

BvS]gSr4pzgnrz{zI]pMv]{5]p0#]r{O}vgp

SfzgSrnur6B\\\5prgBfzgSrn{O}{lzI$q\z#]\6p

g g

v:rvu!v\vSv{M]|6/!u-rZBvBBB


57/329

r5

l}v{{]!v{M]ll6/!u-BBz6{p5

(E\|]I6z/!Su-]6grp!zPzz6gryz{O\B6z

]{6z\_BY{MnrE6zrBgSpp]rEBBgryz2r2gr:]\6]gS\B!"p]BIu-B$O!Ig]q\Mr


58/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzr

|5Mnz ]{ |vrB ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{ |Bv{6Zuz

]{|S5w]Iz]{0rp!gBvBirq\g]BzgIB{vBzBgrvB

Y{ugvBBv0z6z{vM{D6!p0]{{vM6\6P]BP]B6]r6

!\gS!p\Yz]p\m}]zBz!}0rvgZz5Mgr!pBrv

\}\} Pr Bv Sr v {gz! 5wg6 nkrB Sr /! 6vM JgrB grkr S$v$rv{${vB0IS5wr6$Ev6{}B}\E]zz{{gS:E\E

]p5$E\E!gPuBgMPzgB{!gBvS$B gPSgr!Bqg]0Bu-

ugr!B]gr!S5wBq0Bpg!!5vgrkrp5]rgOzrvB6Bvrz

ur5vg]05wrvJrr\g]u-6urug-!gvB!vBp5BgrgL]Sp"M

{"Yg\BSBBpp]!z^n]Sz;IBErgryzg]rgLg6Bg(z{M"z

0B5#6gvBBzByE{Pzz0p!I]]v0]{6Yz0]]r{gu"rL65]

50rM] \gvgp lz0l6 u0u!v $np6S6 {6v {}\B BBz6

nz]Y!v|rM$!vrg]pB|BSLg6L/!\@pll66gvB!BvB

E!0z6SOg]P]ByMrI]g]gk6B]!gBgrLyMgu"6zYMv"M!qg]

/gnz z5vM !p({M !v 0 YBz" ]zry zgB E! Bg6 SO B


59/329

/gnz z5vM !p({M !v 0 YBz" ]zr y zgB E! Bg6 SO B

pp{gp! r&z]rL u-YgB $O /n 6 5M{gB {]yzq\gurzg-

\r\Mzg0B\gLrg6BBpPpBz0{]yzugrB{Su5zB{S{gB

grg6D0z6Sr5gBBzY\B!]B{lP6$M]Sgr;\MPv!Bz6BMurMr\M Bvz$v60\v]BuvpiBl\zB/0

g]vBvguTBzB{gB{BBll!gpz56!pYv6vp"lL0vuvB

Ip{] \6 0v 4prBv ll6 zI |B n! :B Jr ]B 0]{gBgI

!z Pv !p g]gk6B Sv g6L \gvg0 g]rM !B!p\ #g]

gnvO"Dg]r!gJpJ rBv"D]z rL]} ryg6z rzvu

llY!EpgnvOB]ryB{z!qg]rBBBIg]{50!JE!p

Svg]0{nB@}pB{5rfO{rBpgnvOBvgp"zrryB

rz BIg] $O gnvOr BI6 J ry r rD Jr n! Jvn

6} gkr] n_ Sn{ gr0zSn{6 {B ll g]0r \rp /r /n6

zSz Ip{]6 g]k6z! n!Bvn J z 0]{g]Mz ll6!}6z

{I SMv \z /gz {B{z 6 zS z !vrp !P g]gk6B !z r:O !zPz{B{g]BzrI] gIB0]{gM{vMgrvgBgS]{M!6SzBB

Br6prISn!}nB]pv{S6{P4p\vS]]nB!

5p Sz p {gB uvBug{ zr](B gS ]\ \S(B ug-{5 4p p\B

BzBYgBSr0Ig6YrgL/{gB6g]zBgMg]zB5wB5w

S Y!w /!!6 !zg]Pw \yE !q |gBz Sr \gL \gv\&r !vM g]{p M


60/329

SY! w /! ! 6! zg]Pw \yE! q |gBzS r\gL\gv\&r! vMg]{pM

B!vM /r@6 g]zB 5w6 SM {5 prM {"6z g]zB 5wn B $z QB

0#g]z/&z BLr{g {r&zBz6 " B Sr6v6v uvp 5wu-I

B !w vB rBv!zuw g]0rBw \grB z gQBz !EBp 6gvDBz6rM{!z0B{0lg_SBg6p$]pg!!grW6]!5w

rq\I\Bg6S5w{IBg60Srur\q{g{56qBz6000

!vz Sn] Bz6 uB ugryz rB{] ] \B !gvB g]rS] #M$M \M

iuruB{Drp!0rDS${{zgvg{DuSgB}{D]M0g]v\"

gM{Sn\!gvz{Bry{g6LB!y\!ygr!p\]\n0zBrBB

z]krvSS505Bp]gSzSBvgrSBzg6Sg]{-P]z

gnvO60]60z6SrB6]!gvBn]u0]nz]$Og6B]6P]z

P]z Bz6 Y{}B $xzB \vB !{ !gvB Sg}B !gOB Ov :g}B {g{ 5BB

ll6]u0]nz]ll6z ]r6"z{vM/! llgrMS0!MSr

0z] ]Jgrp!z Bz lz6 Y{ Bv !z Bz6 Y{6 {Pv g]{} Y{g6 !r]

!vgrQL]!v!r]Pv}uy$vgrW]gB}uvBzBg]0!grBr6{!{v{]6BvOpgr0$fzY{6grur]Bz]r$v!r]Bzlz6z

rM{P] |B \] :zr ! p ll6 61 \M ; pPp z6 \vp

|gBz6 |rM61 Pzz !r]6 p g]v!v u-!\ gnvOB Y!Ep q\

rpg!p ]MB mgB S$B BI ] 0 ]{B6 5u! 56v /! {B !

v{ {5 Bz6 i6z Bp] !rM !vrp 0I {B ] p5rp!] Bv6 B


61/329

v{{5 Bz6 i6z Bp]! rM ! vrp 0I {B ] p5rp! ] Bv6 B

!z !I] ll6 i6z \v{ !JM \M\M B \r ! !\] p5E gp5

05pB]!E !r} {Dgr5\gv\E rzr \E rzr / ll6 SgIB

gZz 0v !{ YrBBBv Bz gryzmgBpr grL] Lrv0L{gS5Mr gZz g$g}p JM 0v pg!! !B\M 5 !M ]B}B g]5 g6]{D

B{v{ !{ (P gr|{P{ ll Sr g]y!{ r\B!{ \MBr / Bz6

{-gIB gryz0zi B\Mz\\g6z \vB\Mg]rgLI]B ]]rpp]

#J{MB5SO]4p0\vB0zJzSgu{]BIrgry{Br\]]

p! ] Y\Brz ! Pz \vp!vp ] / !r} p!]; B z {

rBvp/B!wM:]rBvzMz6Yz0]\v];grM]]!\}\M

\vgB Sz z6 0 pM Br {S {MB !M \gv B ZrBp \vB\M

g]0L\6 \4vM pgMz !m] gJ5xz6 0z6 r] BvE 0z6 ]BvM

rgLn]z 0z6 {] v\zg] !z Bz \g] u-ur!O Bz 0v 5{p B

!OBvBpgEB\J!Op"gB!OSB]llgnvOvrv6!{}u-

grB\gv{}u5 u!6 rEg6$pr !}!pgrB!M ] 5]YM\] r gZzS{] {D BD r zDu0] m!M !] B ] pg!! gSB

p!6v\gvBv6gM!\vBzBS"rzrv]z!vS0zBu-IPgvB

!v BSIg6 Bz6 gr!v B6 pg!!6v 0M 6v !g}! {v0

!vMpp]\0u5rB!\grMB6u5rB0YTY!E|rMppBv

0 nvM !\ !vp ]vzM |rMpp6 p 0]] rp\P] B z 5w!I6


62/329

0nvM! \! vp]vzM|rMpp6p0]]rp\P]Bz5w ! I6

B5gB Pv 5r v5B zBg6 B{6 I! g]gk6B gr!p\ g6L ] Pvr

Og]z p$ 6Bv {v g]v Bv lO \v p \ S ! ]

Pvr]B{4lpB{$6$p{]]!mpz6BBp!q]!!5 BIg]r$EB{S$6 rE]!}Bg6]prESp

mE$zp/!]Ir6]Ir/!S5wgrM!56\gv{0]!vp]

!rM ! !}rxz6 5w{ $ B] g]:p 0 5wr6] !v !v u- 0B]

!5g]v]pgyE0BO}uvBSzpp\{]Bv{BB6[yE0{5\vB

BB6vBB5B!B56{g{]{}g]S}Sgu{]{Mg]B5\vB

P]\B]]Pvrg]BzB5Bv5g]Bzrz5B5/!g6g]rz5

5 YBz5 g]{} B5 BO Sg-/r@ lprLv Bz6 ng- /I/!S 0Opz

ug-vg]{g-v!Ou5z:OpzB50\SnzI5BB"Mgrv!5

v{B g]5 {] BI rrz \v{I gv:r gryzgrvg- /!\r ] PgvB B56

r rq\Jr p5] $\J zB S$ S$\J6 zB $ $ 0r S

]{$Bg6gr]{$S$r]{$rgr]{$MvBrnz!zuzu56{6! 5g6 /! B6 B5 ] Sgu{] B5 BE 0]{{vM B5 uE

6B]z:] ;gIgr61S] BB!} \rrz L{ 5gB \r] /! B5gB nvM 0B

]]z5gB g]0 gr|B SM ] ]{ ] ]{] ] ur ] u0] Bz !vz

]]rpp{M]/!g\n6rL]vMvPyE\yE5Ilv6{SBgnvOBvgpB

Bz] BI pz {SBB B]B rvrB] !p |ll6z Svlv6 lSlB JrMz!O


63/329

Bz BIpz{SBBB BrvrB ! p|ll6zSvlv6lSlBJr z! O

Bz6mvp"pvpz!M!rE}BBv!M6zIlOBuO!rB!P

r5g6$pB{$r]!Pr]vry:#]r5rBp\vr]vryS#]u{O\BzBr

$\5OlO!vBB|{IrvBz6rBz6zrv|{I6mvY{/!SpvBz#]ll6BPq]Bz]z]5Srq]Jgrpr/!g{g]Euv\MBz6z5Srv

lpgMp56Bz]BzSv\r!5Srvlr]Bz]yE5]{!v:Bp5I

ll!!{M]!{vBrll]SJrpz\]Bz]0S$M:BpBz

S$Mz]ll6zSr]6zBvrz6gSrnBz]!!!!{M]\pS

JrpBz6{v!{M]gnvOBz6zSrv{PlPMzBpp

\v&z4ppzB\]

|

6

6

g

v

B

g


64/329

I|66gvBPzzr

|wZPzz|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{|Bv{6Suz

]{|Zw]Iz ]{ 5B!I6 ]P] ll6 wS m}rv nz]p"zvM

rBvM!}rS]Bz6Srzr]uzB{{]0pzSz

\zp6]BSr6]gnvO6BPzz!vr5O5w!I6rrEp

6vMrr[@urPwg]:OpzM5MPz]/!SnwZrB]\6uBrv

LY{Mll6{g{]!}p!Zg5]rwMll6zr6]SB{]B!wBz6gS5Sn]|BrP]S0\Mgrv-6grv-/65M{gB

]]zu-g]0gr|gBJrg6LY{5wr&z!grnr]g6lzS#]

r!p\]z]!w\0]z!p\YgB{IgOpg5]B0z{OpS!Q0

zBrv 5wv0]]z \0]!w ! 6vM PgvB ]]zur 5wg6 !z \vi

pr/5w\06]rpr]urr5wu-\0!0Irv!wSPv6rnz!

5wg]v!vg]v!wg]PwnD6]!gvB5M6Pz]ug-ur!S

Y!E]gMY{0rug-:O]!}:O]{]6B{ppzgrM!!r}

!gM!5P]]{!vS]s{v\BIvp"Muv5MBg6!vg]5M

g]gr!vg]5g]{-g]0BvY\60vgr6vp!yMrz0\v{B{B{M

B {SB{ B {4 0r YgB{ BY{B {6 YgB{w\ B ] 0 B


65/329

S 4

g]n6}rw\{4{Mrg]{Su-64Bz6p0{rB0]]znvM

{rSBz66vM/rSp_r\MB{g{]|!yM5MBp05M

g]5MBp 0g]5M5MrBBp0]L{5M 5gMz6 5gMz5gMv0 \z\B!{0!B!BzSzS61puB\B0]rvBB{g]vB$S$BB0B{]S60

rur!MrMrpB5vrg]r6zrIriSrB{B0!g]r6]zng-

[nzw\ rBvp g"Bg66B$]S6 {gB 2]grgL B6 B i!vB!vM{gB

4p 0z6 Y\6 g]rgL g]Bz g]yY\6 iB{z&zIgB ]S{gB !r} B ]S

igB|gB|Bg]Bz|rM!gvB\B!2]\IBrg6Bugr!YBBgnvOB

P{P{gS 0z6 p"M B v gB grp"M ]B{2 "M"M !vM v"M Y\B !

\v ] B{26 gryz Bz B{rw\6 |z B g]Bz{&B ]S{z S

g6]{zw\ 0 ll6 r6 gPyJ] Bz !B ] Bzrv v\z ]

u&Bur] \vlllBgS60]lJ!5MBz6B!O/! Bzrv:gpB u-

ugr!5Sv$ lz {5pE!z6 uB BI B&z JgrB u- 0 u-6

{]5B ll r5B B6 rBrz gS gnvOB Bv B B r5B ]urg]0u-YB g]Bz S$rB rz 0v g]gr!v g5!vB \0\6v

u&BurI]v Y!v r r!vB !M !vB 6{vSp] !M Bpr]B

\gvr0] ]z 6:O {5p rS] !M {\M \06 !M B\SY"p] !M

{p{] Bv { Bg6 / {]] !p 5w\0] Bz] \M {J \grD iM

0B6\grDzr]!!wz6\0]/] B]{]n!p/{0Bz]mgrp


66/329

/ /

BI{4\zvp]!{MM056vgpP]!p{0BM/0vLv

\gvgprEp!r}gr]Suvp\vBzBpg5B!}p{:v\vBp0SS

ll6 gr5BB SS6z mvg6 p5p g6L \v \gOBr rB !gvB !}p 5BBBB!}P\nrv6v:]Ig_!!\vgM!]{Yg_\gOBBz6\ST_

*M]lPgnyzBrBz]:Bp!!6JrBzB6p]ur0z{]0

urug-YurBg6r\6v!vrg]:B!r}Bz6zgpzg6B]

B\06BEguv!grBw\Y!gEB]vw\!0Y!gE0p!MPv6\n

J!p0B0ruM\}prgL$r}pB0r!Prg6B(PrgLu-rv5

\$gOB!P {Mg]{#uB \B}ngB"{6!P!}g5]w\uBu-

$O56PvrvPgvB!PpMzg]{r}B]SrgLgrpB0v(P!\p

IvIvO}0vgmvgrp5v5vBv\E!wMz64v{Bp!vB"MB

rLrvzB!{wg]rBu-{MB{!Mrvv5rBJr]g6L{g4z

{zMp!vpB{Z!v]gSz\vBBv6{zB{rgvB!v]gB

B{g6z{{g4zu-6g!p\6uJ!pY{6{Su!p!!pSB!Iu5gpgBgpgB:]Jrp{\!!ISvMI

!gIB|BSvg6L\gvg0p!pzMr/!zr]gS!m}!]{guP]

{&!{S] zD !w] gnvOp5] \Bp Bvp B r_ 0 Lvgu{$ 6rO{0

{]6n{zB4zJ60v0]]r}pgB}uv]Bpp6$SvB

Bzrv{!z!vMvBz]Bppg{z6*M6@p!zz{gnS!M


67/329

:gEBzIpm!v6!vM]{PMBz6lvr\p!OIE0/!

\#prE6pg]zp!zB]Egr6v0\yEBzB0rSg!Bgl!E

]B{6p]]E\v{0WrYBz"uE6vMg]!ElW\gvg]n{!vrLvllrSBM!gr6v6vr}B6}0vw\zBSMv!z{0

{Prvrg]v\5B0{Mp!z\BS]6}p${5B0v6!I

!z \gvg] ll rSB Bz \ 0 l!O !\rz6 {] {6

{gnSB0!z:\g0!r\g0BrvI!rryMr]g6L0

gr6vBz{BfzYB!zg]n6Br1B{Prvr{;!gIp0YBll

0rSp0g]"]rSB4p]p5BzBp/!{0Wr{0!p

g6LBv{0/!g6I!}lzBpB!OpuB!B!pzMB\r]

06g]v\:#]{Prvrp\vB]!gvB6llBg]rS]ll0BB"M$r}p

!}lgM\Mz6z:5vrz6pg]guv!grpzQvB6rg]z!v!v

pn0v06zPwg]\p!m]S!v0]{$6pg]rv{MBB

!z{0pBv!gvmnv{0\@l@@\M6BvSgr/g6!zB!vM\@{&!!pz6BJr\v]0MB{B/Bzg]ugBp

r6znlSYv!p0l55wg]5pll\vBp{:v{gnS65M

gnvB {g}M Sg$pz l grg!B $vgSpz Bz \E {B \Jgrpz BBrB 0

{:g]]S uvpz ]u !OOB gr0 6{!B Yu BzBg6 {v0 u !J luz

66rv g]0 0rg] g]0u- Sr rOB PB Sr Bz6 lpB rBB


68/329

rBv :B Bzp5 \gvg] u-6 Pr Sr p5 !rv :zr rv6rv nlS

4pru-ur{vg]6ppv}rvv}]SS{S{pg]v}rE

{nSO}{}!E}lp!}6Bzg5v50vBvrvS{S{p{nS{gSvBr

{:g]050]rvryrIvPv6SOll6v}r:u{O\OO}

50l0pu- {O}BEIJpJz6B&zll6rS]0pryr!yM

rzrvpBB"MPgr61T0p}}\#5rpE{Srp

]"D5MgSp5pB{g]vpB!}\#\@\M5rpE6\r]

grv{p 6Z55] S p5p]S 4p !}B rE Z Szp \g0

B6rMvg$p@5lvrEm!pnB4prrE}\#rr]v{p

rv{Srp5p5O5OE056g0vpPvp\n\"zOg]z:v6z

r}6M5vrvlv\O]rrwp5pg]uz{]\"55]Op\g]

\rp uz!v Y!v {]g]z ll6 \!v 0] r 5p :v:v 5v gIv mv!p

/Sz6\B}Bzu-6gBg0r}p!v06!}r}g!B

{Y{}5#Bz5]rv/6LzI6g"\B!I|B\gvg0Svg6L!}p\rBn-6/!S{Pz]6r}P]]\E:Bpl}!Mvp

BI0r}0r}!pp}JpY6Or@p0r}{}B-\npgn$guOprE

B {gnS6 } v$v5} "MB Bv ll {] rI !} p! 6B;B

r

B

|

B

0

0

]

Y

g

vB

u

-{

O\

B

g

r

vg

6

B

|

{

I

66

g

vB


69/329

|{g{rM] ]{/!SnPzz \M |S 5w]I\M{B nuurB

|

6

6

g

v

B

I

|

6

6

g

vB

P

z

z

r


70/329

I|66gvBPzzr

|5Mnz ]{ |vrBz ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{ |Bv{6Zuz]{ |S5w]Iz ]{ 0z 0zS5w ]I ]g{B 6vM Jrg] {I g]gr!v

$O!rq\BnvM5B!\!vg66S]S]S!SurSrB$zg]y\SQBlP

QB1S{S6zrgvr:zJz\Muvp55]0grBvpBg6!Brrq\

v$Ep ]ur up Srnp P6 rr v"M P6 {} g]S}M /BSIg6

krvrBvMBgrp"Mz\vBPPB{]/!{J/!#]0M]

0z6{]{{]uz0krvg]B {JPPpgrBrE{]0z6

gB}gB}BEY{SES]Iur5v65gB2]B{65ugB\v{B{z6/I6

rB rBB BSguT /nBp {4 rBvp u-!0 {gB{B 2]v0

!rpzB0gPgyJB0r{DBzB{{BBvDBzB]-BJzLJz grv-B

g]rv {B rD 0z] nDg{Dur gv 0zv!vr/ 0{]ur/!

Yur Bz6 B\pz \Mz!O rg6B u-Y{6z@ ] \BO \rB SvO

:gpBOu-I/!2]{Mg]]MB\v{I!z!nn$BD\DP]!{

pp5B gl6v ]MB B O / ]MB l}u}Sr BzB !\ !vr}Sr

Sn] /gz6 0vgp u!\gvB !I zSv\r! \vrpSP6 B] B!

grkr/! JgrB lv 0 u5z !M 5p Sn]\n] g6L Pp B !z BI zI61


71/329

vgpll]Jgrp\g0\pz\z!M]0rrv{MB!M]vr2

B6rr{:v0r0{MB/!S!!{0]gnvO5p{lg]/!

JrOgnvOvg]\vBr{]Bz66rOSvn5vBll{v\}ME5B

!yM0]{6 Br !vB ]S ]6B u-0] 5!}yE{6 } ]S] \r

O}Pg]/ {06 r}!! gnvOp \Bpvu6ll6zSn]0Bll

\BBz] \vBMv !r g]0S]grg{B {]B !! uEB"M6!Yk]

!! 0p gr{z\T v gnvOB J gS] B ! {] Bz6 llg6 0r rz

\BLvSM!!YB B rE llg66grB {Mg] SB z5z B ll 0r

SBp 2 \vB] Br \p S] YBzLv zBg6 !!6z rS] Sz! 0 ]

{Mp2!pgnvY{M!qg]llgurS]ByE{v$M!p

YzMB6 gS]\@0rB 5rz B\@rvB0#g] \B{p!{5YB"6!gvB

!!\vBB!r{]{/!/!0v{p!!!60qv!!]BrgvBzr

{:v\DgnvOrv{!gpp!!BIg]g]:pzrvE\prpB\!v{5B\D

\Jr {:v g{}p :v !! Bg6 \ ! z6 pE |rM !v p\ 5yEu- ] !} g]0uyE B \yE 0MB /!S ]gn!6 Y$zB r!p ]{

u#lP{}ll6/!u-Y{}p!r}Sn]uzuz:zrSn]!qg]z

\z ]{] :#g] S nr6] 0r \vB] \E \vBB rErv g]mO BvM B

nz]g]0I]rrl!rnyr!}S\vgB\v0!}:prS\Bz

Y{}vg] 0r} ll6z zS:6r rgMB p l;IgrBvB {Mg]


72/329

YBBgryz\vBu5{B/!grBl0Mlp\v{p5BIIO0v

!p \B6z gr6v BI Bzv 0Mz6 \@ g]Bz({]v ll6 :Bp gr6v

\OBg6ll6!v:Bp!]rv\B6z/g]gk6B\MJvplp\v60M

\@ \Op ]]6 {MM W6 \vBM {:v ]] B ! !vM {Mg] {MB

gB0p5]0 \gv z \vB] Sgk6B{] !El Sv gSrn \xz6 r B BIg6

!@r gSr B l6z {]6 z] {] ]]6z gnrz {rz6 gS]

]-!vz5{]5{]l\Op!O5]!OrMplp\v5pzgrM

rE]gB0p{P]S$grB]z\B6{]2pp:]{5!6{5!pBzv

g]:p 0rz lp\v pO g]:p ll6 rv ]{!v BzB !M lv5r

0B\rrzg]gr:]BSr\@$pr{IB6!YIgnvOB\gvBI6Sr

0rz6 g!B : g]:rz6 {z O Bz6 \z JrB z BIp ({]v

Jg6z rO{v ll u B "Muv l] 6vMrgSp]]l g]{M!v

gS!qg] ] Iv z#g] BI Sn]BB\v !gvB ]{!v ll] /gz {B

{O}S$B grnyB ]]g6z {"B ll 0 rSp l BLrB \r {zg6BBBz6\zJrg]z{Ig]:rz62{5B0lvpr!v0BrIg6L

r 5pzv$6v gSr$ vlp\vgr6qg]z rD {:v gnvO

z B ll6 r6] l !gp\B nBr] g]{M!v \Ep $M {P]

!!l Sg"BB Br g]!EgIB6pg] 6vvum}SB ll6BB BPr

!M ll l gr]grp ll "DI nD {} \Bp 6vM \Mzl} YSm} W !


73/329

zgr]r!Mr]gr]rll6gpzgrM0r!MB!]SBB!r!gvB

Br!zB!}]{}B{5BBSI\@B\gvBll]gB!Og6LSB

YS rgEB !g}! {} ll !gvB gr]B m} ]! B W {5B \ zB

{gZ!rSBll]SBBzBBv{}\@v!B{gZ!IBplrBll

]gB!O@!]\B0M]B5r6Bz\gvpz{xz6BllB6v!}

JgrBl {MB \gv ] SB {xz6B g]0B0]{krvI g40grp !z

Bz{gZ!!Brz!zr\B!}!{vzSu-{zl\0\g]ll6

g]\gIgB{gZ!IS]rgLnDlrBrgvB]SEg!Bll6!

r} rI lp {O}{r B rOB 5p ]] !p r} pzp vu v p

g5]D!Og]Bz({]vllg]:ppOrv{MB5q:zvlvlvu5rlv

\gvP]r rEp 6{B!v 5q6 ll !z!vMv 0 B !q p5 gr6v 5q

{vp0!ll6/6gS5PrM!zI0Mr!M\gvSvJgrpz

|rM I|M r5gvB ! B B6 lp !P 0 ]Mv mp IugvB S

$p!vrp{p!rMBP gr6v{566vBg]Bz6 rzrv66v{56v B 6v SgvB z r{]z g_B]v Br6] !P ] g]v Pz]

Pqg]\OBg}Bmv\Or}rv!pBz!Oll\vBpg]nMgn5r0

p5p l\l 05 rgp r} 6grp {xzB vB6 {z p zSB !z !

"Muv\p\M:g6{E{M]rY!v$Eg!{I{]nzm!E

r!E { zI {} {}6 :p\u- llgryz 0v ng!B \gv 4p \@ g!B


74/329

!pg!B{]rzrM;0iMrSrS5nD\T{gnSB:p\Sn]gr{z\T

0p {5 rvB 5p6@] g]05w6 6vMrS]uvgp !v 0O] r6 {]

\gOzp u5r rD u5r 1E :p\r{ S$g] [yE Prg] \z :Bp g{J

JJ{xz]BEp66rMgu{]\OpOg}z{00]uEBg]05wg]v0]

g]P]\T B 4p v\p gr!p\rgL 0Op llrv YgB P]{gpB ]D\B E!

pgrB \S]B 0]{6 !B m}p [yE \Op 6 \p 6vMBI ]]

:OpSr:OprEpk6z!p!g}!!z :Op/!/!0#g]mp6

m!m! \z O! JgrB ! Bv {MB ll6 vB {} :p\ ]{ 50B

6rv Bz66 vB 5B v5 v5B Y{ rxz6 gOp mB \n\n6

grvpmByE5SOz{]BO}g{EB]SJpzrvO}:gOB:p\

r{[nzBBz6I]{ISg"M{5BSg$p\g]ll6]S{gB

gM Bz6 B B&zng- BEI 4p g6Lr gL {} g]0gIgB grvp /

{v06!B!S$BvpB]u!0pg]05wSn]$\v{gv${xz]

0p{]{P]:BpllpE5M]S|uvBz#]{B!6vMrgSpSg"M !z B B gSPp \]k6 O 6vM Jgrp ]z] Y{6 r p B] 4p

v{g6BS5gSB!J4pyEur{]SEp{MB{]6nzgmEprvuEp

g]05w \g] ll6 pg!! pp {xz r 0] 5grvp 5q6 I grnS

05 B YBz" !p\Z{ "MB "MB v{ {4 SgOp s{ SOYM{

!vrg]SvgSrn:BptB!\]!gvB]I\#p]JrM{gnSBlp


75/329

\gyB gnvOB / (g{p gSr B] \@ 5rB 6I gS] !z :Op rB{]

SLrP]\gvBrBrz0z6$]SnB//!!{B]Bz6\BpBI

Sn]I 6z ]# ry] 0p uE \v{]S {] \E O&Ev 5p JJ

Bz6 \J {gnS 0Bg6 :Bp ]{!v ll \B ! O&Ev !M p !

lpgrMvp!LvS{0/!g]/r{Yk]O&Ev5pgrv:}]0p

!Bg]k6z6 {vM ]B\g$T Bv \gv B gSrn {PzvD !\ 0p Bzrv

\v{] SgIB6 {Pv g]Z{4v 6g$p \@ O&Ev r;{ \vBB Bv B

\Mr]SgIgB \M \Pv gS]]ugrB r@p ug- \S /g6 6 ]!

]ur5zBp/!!gu]rr@plB;I5vrgrBvuzBrrgvBvu6

{xz6 !I \gvB gr{z | gBz g6L \v zIp BB\z IB B6 l P!B

!g}0000z65wrBz6g6Jz[@grkrlr]zD!JB

]r{]Jr5Izg]]z!BgS]zll6ppB!M

!gr6vrB\vBIg6!M6!gBg!B\p5w6{}

] \gv r5wJz6 grkr r g6 \Sn zgIp \I \vM PO 0Bg6\Sn uvp BLrB \gv/ $M5J ] \EB g]yJ rJB rJ] ]g]B{g]k6z

rgvyJg{vgrB\MB{g]yJBz6z0]{6r:!yEgSB\yEJzJzS

6 ]gB \v 6 ] 0]{ Sr grr6] I z pu ] "M! {] {-6z rp5]

(Opp

{!S{ /!!O] Sfz!O 6pB 6pB 6v {g0EE!O r5 B 5p


76/329

{! S{/! ! O]Sfz! O6pB6pB6v{g0EE! Or5B5p

\B]

|

6

6

g

v

B

I

|

66

g

v

B

P

z

z

r


77/329

|5Mnz ]{ |vrBz ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{ |Bv{6Zuz

]{|S5w]Iz]{!vD{zgBp]I5uzgB5]rz\!Brl

grBM !M BvgBB!6/B ll6 lpIBLr gB$p!p\B ]rB

mp {Bp gM ]{p \r\v]P] vr zIY\B]rB rr g]Bz B\B S

r]rg6B!Sg\v0v{4pm!v:v]Svlgm!vlp/!Jz

gIvvg!vg!vBz5g]BvB{zg]rv{p50rv6rv{grv\gvgB0p

]grv{0Bg]vBv!rE}gS{z6Bv6DPOgrBigS!6BI{0Slxzmg!v6rB!6gB0\@v6p0rYTBr6pBgrg61Tgr]

grg61Tgvu0]{zg]v]]\/{z6{Bu-p5ll!gIBrg6

rrzBgTrgLu0]gIgBrg]BB{46B]{B!yMrz{Mu5rB!M]

Jr\yEg-_rYBv6{Mg] u-!pzMISz:] {IrSB 4p 0

BzI \gvgBgr]B#g]\\0z6grpz 5p/ 0\MzB{ rgpBg6

{4u0]p5p$MpPpB{4g]Bz{MpB{Z!v]]zp

zlpgrkrJrp\rp!pzM g]k6z ]p5 {0 \0uvyOnryE\6v

0Iur\v\v{0pIvBJz/llr}r}lpg]5pu-g0r}B

BO \M g0pBp 0Tv{0]vzM5r6 \Epu{0 Bz6!IB \gv

0vv06{B6u{0:v6$\Tpz5pz:pT!P]0z6{]

g g g g


78/329

g$T YTrS] rS [yE6 grp"M 05 ] !}B B pugrz5 6pg] zB

!{u5]Bv5SurBr] /!Mn]ru{0\OSSrz!m"z

v5SurYSur0rv6z#p5p$!p0rvmvr@p5pgSrgSr

l}rB5pg]vn4pu{0BOmrSzM{6}gMv-65}M\EB

"z!}{}M0rB5{5Mv]n0 g$g}pS$MB5}p 5D6ppr}B

\z64pgn!B4pBDBBzBT\]!]w6\0\Iz!]\6BM

rI!]6pg0r6SrSr!4pvBEg!prWO&Ev

\M gOp 0grBnrv \Op gr6v u{0 \Ep 4p gQ5] g6L gSB IO

gS6lBLvLvmvg6 I!B gSr5B p5pvgPp !pSrB B S]

v5zB0n\6"v{BI!p\\B\Ep!M{MB5v5!zBv

Srz5 rE@rp \v u5 g]w\z5 {]yzzB] O&Ev 4p !{ 4p \6v

!gvBE!p!M6!6]6pYzB]vp!}6\EpBzB !Svp

{MBSr{z!z!p!6!\z5]p\\p!6SrBv!

grp"M$zu5Bz/!"M\p#]S{vM]rpgrS]Bz6{5Bz6zg6

0z{]!E\v\vPgOB]]!vrg]:\pz{vM]vzMPr{Mr

!}rxz6 Pr /g!p Sr BB!} 5grvp lg_ \0p u{0p \D ]]p

:pr !gvBp ! Bv ]] Bv !rM 0 !vr] / \M grkr {] \Ep]

g]:p4O!vB!Jmvg6Bv gnvOLrv!S${gnS6z6!n0v5O

p \@p Qv 6: rg]z !v u{0 rv gMp ]]l {rB B

{Prvr p BI 0z {Prvrg6z B 5{ \S B rD \Ep \g] ll rSB


79/329

{PrvrpBI0z{Prvrg6zB5{\SBrD\Ep\g]llrSB

n{ 6vMg]g!B:pn{45rvB!z!gB lv!\SJgrp

{Iu{0{M]I!\!v{0]IS]]Iu}S$g]z\Ep6

rzI Sz \0p ]I Bv n{p S$rI \Ep g6L grkrp \g]

u{0rI!\5v{Iprp\gvg{Blpg{B{$BrlB

O$B$B]!gvBgr6vrB4pBg4zu-BrB\zgnvOBEg!B!J

!EMrlOp!{^$5BB5@p0z{nS{6\zv6@p$q@pB

0M m!v zI6 {J Sz} !vp rzI6 g]{} Y{ !vp YgB\} B !]r}

!}6zp5BrI\u{l6zS]vv{B/!SgS0!

p B0YgB 0/!Szyz]\rSr{Bg6]pPBB!}\]w00r]

B {P] \gEp /!g] {$6 r6] {vM]{$ {B\] g!r ByB pPr

0r]B{P]\gEpYgB\6g{g]Ev-6z5}MzzB{$ll]{$/!

B lB g]v \rpz !p ] rzI6 \v"M \gp ] BSS ur!vM !r}

!\g]v"Mv5]{p]BB!}!\g]v"MB\vr}pz!yJzB!uvrBgrM

mpBBvBm}Orvv{Mzv5!zv5z!z\Mz\\6B"z0z6Bz]

ug5pzgnrz ]z \z 6p] !r} u56 Bz "z 0]{0]{Bv g6 g]k6z

ug5pzgrM ]z \z g]rgLSz! ]6 BIg\ u5z BSn] /! rzP6 \n{]

pE/!vryP]!\Euvp\gv/!]p5\Opl\l{]:lvplB

\Op gr6v 0pl pE #] #] l\l 0p "M g]Bz]{ ll6Sn]

:zrz DM ]vp Bz 5yE 5p ll6 !] Mrg] lgrp ]{$ Bz] {Mp


80/329

:zrz DM ]vp Bz 5yE 5p ll6 ! ]Mrg] lgrp ]{$ Bz] {Mp

$lvSv B\g] {pgr0] 0B ]z rB vgp \g0 gJ!M Bz]{$

prg]B0]\]k6\rrBBz]p"g]{Epll]B6BB\z!zBznlS6

SvvS]rzP]:BpuSv!p\BB!} \lv0pv{lC/!S

5r r$z6 Sur B 0p Bz \Zr rB v6 z6 {Sur !}r}p 0r

By!p\n6BO&Evg\ppBz]\zrr6pnrE0r!6]6p{5

B5pll!OB00:Op6vMrg]rgSp!mWr!\M65p

gr6gvB g\pp ll Br ll rSB Bzp $ SP lS{ :p (Og\Bz

Bzp\zrzpWBvMBMBz6vpB]pLrvrzgPvMvn/

\g0BBvM\Zrg]v]0p$(Og\BlS{zM\E!\Orv{

nlSg6 ll6grkrP{n!6 !{ ]BI}S6/! r{{ISn]!{

p/!SgnvO;{\Bp|{6zBBz!Mv5BMrIzg]Zu5

!vgrBnDYz5!]\z5gB}{DJM!p5]rv6p]!YgB!v

g]:rz6 !p gr6v 5p nrS {5rzgurSg] \S \rg]z SYS

r{{5BnrS!\rSr{PrvrSn\O]!]YBzI!pgr]rM

pp61!v5{Mg]{v0]krgp/nrSpPg]r{\vBp

\Mz\CM \D p J gS ] JM! BB"M6 vgp 0 {D !z{ B

B5IO!p{l!Opu-\Bp\0uvgB6@pz#g]gurgSpllBv

{O}{rBPv6\EpzB:#g]\0\y\"BrE\BlpB&zB$p

\E5MB vI 0I JrB B !S} {qg] lvlv BI mvn6 wrB 0p /g!p


81/329

\E5MBvI0IJrBB! S}{q g]lvlvBIm vn6w rB0p/g! p

Br0{Dll]vO!pgrg6DPgvpBB!}]grBv]DEr!vuz!v

!M {vB !S}6mE! !gvB Bzp!lvB pE! lpBJp6 :#g] E! uB6

PO! {B !S} E!g] {0v \}p 0 B Jg] PrB Ep !!6 0r

S6!p B Bg6 Pgvp ll] {MB 0B !J l $p B&zB BBz p"{

pBz gnrz6p$p{]- rgpll]5Mlv0{O}Bz

gnr5} !p B&zB u0pz u{56 Ip @g] :Bp \Opp ll B

Bryrn\}p0uB]6\n/!W6B{gnSg\nrp!\OppSM

Bp\&!nv{J{J!@g]lv6}g]zBrv{qg]m!vm!vB{5

B r61 4p p SM {0]!O] $rgrM /!!O gnrz SM /!!O 6}M

q6$#g]:{MB{MBr61SMBrvJrB!\MBOBE!B

g\nr\rBzvBSM\B{MBM\Mp5p{0B]!!gMB4v

uq]rzBg\#]\{MB!!g\BBzrSB4p0B4lSlB{p!J

B l{M {MB 0 BzYB :#g] z \@ {O}p {nS \rY{M uvp

mvn\]wrB4p{OnIlp!!60plrv!zyP\gvyPB

B6nlSSBpB0{]YSBz]5SgM!vSnv6/!5I

\En}rzgP;B 6rS ry 0p DB \z {B 0p ]{ Bz6 SL\B

{v{vg]mgOp\Jr{$S5BrrzJ!pl!yEgnyzBrBv

B!6g02Yl}|Bz6{Mg]"v"MBg6SB{}g6\gvgp0

r


82/329

r

0 5{ \S ]z 5 Jgrzp 0M \gnv r&z g06 gB Spu 0z\gv Sg{} B P]

pgu!v!B{5{B65{ $\r]0gv grL:vnB{] g]0!B{B!gv!BzB

0g]B6$v\gvn]!nJB!6!}]5J\B0E!]rBE\Ep

Cg]rvp56\OpSvr\]BBzg]grp"M!M/!5Iz#]1B

SO\]lpB:BprvrEr"I}6!p\EYM!rp!J0M

r!Jg]:pr\]vpp5pO}BM {]IO grv5}Sz6pzp

054p\EpnvrE\r{]{}{r}v56!p\]\ErvrE1O6z

$MJr!M\Mz6r\]0]u{MB\gv!PzpEYBgBB6{Bv5g61gLS$g]rgL\gEp\Ep{]lPp!rE\]0]{4p{5B

}}g]:pSn]pll6\g]ll6{$6Z\gEp6]S{ZuvBSEp

]S{Z ]z] BZ p5p Y{|6 rB pE \zrv Jgrp ppE rBn]

SzmE\gvM{\yE$!vz\!vBv]{\{v!Bn&z

{Mrg]\!r}OJgrB/M6{4uv\zg]]z\z]g6BzB&z

]rpll\p/B\rO5B\Ep{g]vgpBI\@]]6

\!v{vB#g]!BI\vBp/Bug-|_g]rB\Ep]Sg]uvg6L!\

!B2Bz- rv6rv zB gnvO S] B /! {I Iz |_ ]]zB ]p5 S0

|

S

5

w

]

I

\

M

{

B

n

u

u

r

B

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

Dp Bn 4p


83/329

DpBn4p

]vzM5grS6Sv!v#m]]l

pp

gnvO6v{PrvrSn\Oz]/!S{}rzP4pBz]{v0]g5Bp{v0

{Mp\MS\vyP!qBzY{MS \v{v0]]{$6!@!pr

BzBpIO{Prvr]gSpBzlvlv{}rzP/!S{lS4p\@S]ry]Bz]\]

{}rzP4p{v0]\r!@gSpB {M]{Prvr]\pz6gr6v]!@:v

Bzv!q]B:BpBz\z]lv]rEB{}rzP0B6uO!p\@!gSr]

{v06z!\]BlS4pvn5My PB]]{v06zBBrnrSB

!!{0]6rOlPv55Pv\Bz]\En}60v\y!}ryBSvry

Bz\]Bz]gBnzDBBz]{v 06!B/!pzrq]BgB!O5pr

{v00r}5fM!p{v0]\EpBprprzIS$B!p{M]gr6vp

55Pv\B]zLvgSp{v0{Mp pplv!vpBr\]

55Pv\B6\En}05pB\]{Ep]

/!S]]l6Sv!vz\En}6gr!v4pBB!!vDgSr/!v$

|

6

6

g

v

B


84/329

|66gvB

I|66gvBPzzr

|5M nz ]{ |vrBz ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{

|Bv{6Zuz ]{ |S5w]Iz ]{ 0z ]I Brv 0z 0z Sz}

5M5uv0z g]gr!v \vB\v0z0z\v g]vrW Jrg]p"z [yE g]0u-I

Sz \ E ]]g{y u- uE S#g] !E Bgv !vrz S]_v /!

pprBv u-Sr ] SPv SyE g]n6v rPrz Sur Sn] 0 0 p B B

r]Sv\zpBv]Sg]uvPpOpp5pY{$/r5M{I]S]{

gBgr]B Bzg6z 6vMYB yE5 YgM\B S]6 B \r!I]P] !yM o]

ug"B SPzS] 0p g{0rv6 g]v] !I g]rS] 0p SPv r$ gM {O

5pL0]LvM{D ug0B u{5 rrz S#g] ]n 0p B6 /!6

\ En} /!6 !Mv5 {} /! "zv 5 {Yl} ! g]S }p Sn] !

|!\!q]u{00p$\Tp5!B2B\M6vMnvM$OBg6

gu]rY!v\r6{B!v|gBz|rMIlSv0Mg]Sv!vB

|B ]B rP] ! zp r&Bz mvM ! 5M 6@p !I] ! B v\ M

!I \gvB Bz p g]|zY\B 6vM r@p u- $grgL pPp

0z6Y{\MBz!I6JrMSp\S\SJrM6vM\!06

g]nlS6 nlS !I] BgZz6 gZz r] g!B !v !I{B\] \M {P]


85/329

Z Z

Spu B&z B6 rS] g]r6]z B]{g{] Bz6 r6 \M !I] !vz !M

{I g]Bz \OB z !I |rM gSp g]Bz ]z] {] Pz] gSrv0] {vM

6B]vpgSp5p05gBr\]]nz]gMu0]rzp5{]5{]

0]r]g]vBv/zBg]gSPz]{]\rpIB]{]/#p5B]gS]

g6L 6B]z {vpB \@p !I6 5B 0!gIp \rPzzB !q gB6

\({YBSv|B0uru-6 gnv\v g!B$ S\v0v!J

grpBvBg\B] \gv\M!PBSv!I|B\MSv\gvB

BSn] I!Bp[@B{]6ll] lB!6!vBI]Og]!J ]0B\gvlpzI}r0MB]urSB!}0]0LLrg]0\OBg6!

g$piO!z6!vg]!vrO$gOBrp!BzLLr0nvMrJ

Bz/!Br0M]]Br6!gpzPvM0]{{vM\v\v]]BrI\Mvlg_grW6

0Mr gDn_ 5r5{ g6Lng_ rq\IgB BM] grW\r g]rgL B6 /!Br6

Yg\B M{D B uS g6L ]]z IgB B !6 igSIrv]B 0 0

\gP{]rB grrg!z irBBYB i B B !p gr2]:]rur vP{

0Iur ]{q\6\gp Jr g]vrzr iB\gPruruSgrW{gSY{S

]]Br g6L pP /!BrlP rI { r5} 0] r5} / ] 0z ! g]v}

{$z!IrBvMBSI|BB!J\M|rM\TrB{5p]SOnv\vn

/!Y$zBrz\vPg{!p!gYzuv]{g]PvvB]0P]\S6\v5O:O

nB gnrv rgOz6 {-Qv gr]{$ {:v ]6 !M / lB ]S5v OlB


86/329

BvDBvSPv6B{5vSr:vnEBBovDg6\g]u}

$z]!M!M!!M!vvv\J!M{Mp{6{J

roz {6 pJ 6p p5p mvE ]B BJ uvp g]rz5Br p5p [yE pr

rz5Br65plE\v{yJr!v6mzIyE/\yErEBvB]0P]!]!\T

gpz5gpz:pTS]6gr61T!vS]zYTrS/rnE0$BB

:Bp0v05g6zg6L\gvgrL6$zgrmpB\D]BrI!]z\L6

\v /!{5g] /! lv !Jg] pup $6 rv {] Iv !6 Bz Y{rM

gv!B] BprvrM 5z] z2 \rBrM iM n u !rM Bz6 !p!pYrM]vv2]uBSz]6v\Tnu!rMBz6u}gE}

5\6S] 5} B}n{} uyM g0r !v BgrOl] nu !rM Bz6 ]B\rM

BIE] 5}vrM p!vM \DrM 5IS] nu !rM Bz6 /! Bv \D

B]Sp!z ]vzM6 Bz ]gS] 6B] g]k6B {]] BM nE0 S

g$T5O]p5T\]{]vDgS]gQ5]6B{5]rSSr{4/r@!p!

P#g]!0{0g]y!p!SrnPv/!p00v$YuvzS5Mrv{Ju-

0r6SBzg]rgSBB{MB0gnvOYB{]\B\r:ll6Sn]6vM

Bz6 rS] !v WB 5 g]rS] nr6] SBp 0 p B4 !pzM B&z

rSg]z2gnvg]vgu{]#g]Bvllp5z6]!v0#g] :v5vl6z

Bvz\E6vnSg"M6!qg]g{yllgn!rBg]0u-rvrzp]B

\0p!M/nn!PB\g0 P]!zSIgr6v!gvB g]! gmEpn!


87/329

{]60v\M!{Sg"M6!z!{!pBg]y!{u-S{{5

00z 5v gM gv Bj]M r rM{v /!g6 \gv{M6 gr!v B !

g]0!v\gvBSv\BzI{5Bgu"rv5z6rgvpS"Bzgrv-g]v\"!z

\" Sg"M6 yEgg_ 0gOpz !v 0z6 S gByJB Qv ]rg]gP 0z6

2PvBz!p6vZrzI/g!rv{qg]pI{y{!]@!]\B/0

{z5Sn grv- P] g!{I Bz ] 0 B P 00] 0 L{kp !\vzM

u-!pzMI0z60r]BzP]!rrPg!{IrrSg"MBz]r

g]gv61 {] m!v #g] pu E] g]BzvP] \n6 YI{Sn] :B Sg"M\]Sn] {5B Sg"M g]v \ :B M Sg"M "M"M !z P \]z

Lv\n] \@ B{$Y"p]!vQB]BlpS] Bz{5] Sg"M \gv ll6 ({

grp"M !q 0Bg6 6S]grp\] !r "BWp!vMSg"MYS]!g"BvguB6

\rvP]llP6{5BSg"MBBSl\MBB"M6!vMzBvzn!6

g]v]!vz]p5{YzB]B"M!SLrP]{P]pPpP]60!vM

6z] P{ :Or g6 nz \v "pp! !{ gM gryz zBg6 gBnz r6 B

P]\rP{:OP{\r2]0OrIB vB\v{I6@{]BO{P]

vu l B!p\zB ll ! ]rB :B 0}&z !O6 ; !vB B6 ! uvB

!E}Sl_6#g]}6vM!{}gr]EBu5z]gpzg6B]B\Bv

\rB g6L #g] g]vgu{] g]gk6B [@ Y6B \rB B r Y!B u- rIr

Y\6- Sg"MS] n_g6L rrB {]5B ll6 z2] S]] B\ |gB


88/329

B{2]B!YB Sg"MYS] P] z- \yE r6]- 5B u- rI r

\v{IS:rryEYg\B BvSg"Mg]05wYB g]0gBIWr!Y0\B

Sr SBz {]r!E B]\Bz i6zr \B \Sn {5B g6 rS S

/!"v\Sn!p!z/MlP4pBgr6qg][@!pgu]rpp5wgnyz

S]BrrSr{0pSz!vv{0pS]Wr{]r{0pY0\gBup

up{MSr]rB!M]z{]rg6\gvrurguTS]BL{5M\TSr

guP]Bz6{]r{06Bv0\vSyE(v{]r50puSPv/r

gDY!v {]r Bv puYP] ]v pu5BBg] !@rz rv u-gB61 @r !v!\5v ]I BgLvz\g]yS]r! /!Sn |gB S$S]Y!v 2\ ]!

BzBp YBz! \gvr SM g]Bz |_] Wr gr]|_ gSPp ] \r v02 nD2

uzr p00] Wr !Bv grrgS p!6v BI SM p5 v S#g] v$r

g{D6vp!rzrvgn"llS!vu-YBu-gBIBg6{5B!vSzS]

rS]B$zBzBpPpS]BBrgSSyDz!vrzgDSy"z/!"vrp\

\zgnyzI5wvzzg0B!{(PgMpuB{TBp5nuBz60zgB

SpuzSIpu\z0|BB6{BgBz6/6]{BgBz6

rBvM |BzYB [@ YBBzI SB

]6/ !P :OpvB]0 {] lr:Op Sg"M gSPp \z \Op Bz ]p5Op B

!OBgBB!g6vg]5pYz0]zMz6g]rS]!p\]k6\zpE5M:Bp

0Og]lpg]0BnE0{]lPp{MBlllv!p\ru5zSzp


89/329

Sn]4p\z6{SSrp\2]M\06z2grgPrngD!p2Y2Sn]

:Op ! \M 0MB {4 6B !v Sv B !\rB pE ]! z ]]zu-

\z\vBSz}Sz\0p]I{MB6B]!vrIBr]yE6zzIg]B

\z BvB p5p YS S6 B gSp !\6 !v gnv Jgrp {]6 {vS

\vrpppnrSgSPpnE{52\]:BpvB]0\vBg]]SOp0

0 0 :Op grBv !gIp 5MS zIz5z 4p Sn] ]Sg]uv 4p {]

YS\r! o]nr6] \rp zIIBr 4p \gv/! ] {0{0p

{v0!zrSp!]{0p{0p5B]w\z6SMBr{0gSp{0Mll6!zlpM5\yE\M{0v!Jpw\z!JpM!Jg]\r

:OpSMzBpg5B!6]MYI{g60MgnO6{0B!!p]\Ou

{05@v!OSlP!r}{0!O\Mp5OBv!Bv/!6{B!v

S5M!gvBgr6v!zrzBpv{]6g]Pv]Jr\Mgr6vB

/!rgpz6 {gB {pl0z rSBJrpg6L lr6z0B6 {p{]

!z({ B{] PS {p6 !q] Y-]P] rBB z6 6gvD grBv SB

gryzBvp;I{pl6gvD!IJr{B]SOgnvO0MJvpzrv

{pl z6 mv 0 nE06 :v r616v 0p Bz uzB \v\v Y{

$z pPp vB]0 \@ 0B Sn] \rg] Bz6z nr6] \M 0pz

{]!{] ByEp {] vB]0 rB 0v jmgpB rg6 m} \&r ] B lv

{pB6vzB$]SBYBz[61]00:OrBzBg60z6g6L$r/


90/329

vB]05Orur$S] \rpgB}uvB\@p!I6v]uvp Iv6v

!M !J lg] Iv :zr 6v ]ur JM nv6 /! 5vl p6v \]r

0z66}!v!Bz6zurIrv0p5wrvYT\r!P]\gpSg$p

Bz!]rgp!Bz6{]vI\vp]urgSPp!Bz!zu0]

Y{rMr6M\IIrMSr!6urrMr:nMBv!!{gBp!rM

u}]urrM2]mp]\B!grW6lp]urBp!vrg!{IYlP

pp]lPz6Jr]{0p{0!vr0]gpgrpJrBz6Yz0]

gnrz ;I p5 gP!v { B 6 !gvB 6!v Bz6 SeBvSv 2PvBz6 |B 6B! By!M {I r]S:] ry 5P !I0r] By n{]

!vrzg0zL]rM0z66gvDrMBzg6z\Sv0!M:#p}M

!zB6zr66YrBgrBB6g]0!I6!IgzBBz66\zrIvB66p

g6L {g4z 0 !gz! gM rg6! B6 u0] {]g! :O {0 "z

$Sz!S]{ \!66gvDrSBgMrSgrB0v6]EpBLrBBv

!zguTB61B B] \vBrMgSzgS6gvD!r}\gv!}6

$} rz6 #g] $g}z Y{} $} Yl} {gOp 5P ll6gvD u-

]ur Srg] grg6D !qg] {0p g]g{L{D ByErB g]01D{Sz 6gvD ]r

|

6

6

g

v

B

I

|

6

6

g

v

B

P

z

z

r


91/329

I|66gvBPzzr

|5Mnz ]{ |vrBz ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{ |Bv{6Zuz]{ |S5w]Iz ]{ m}p 0z6 \Mz 5P Bz6 Sn] pP gDgrPB\

Bz ]lPP]P \v{I!\!v0|B0]"M!!vg] g]05w6B]!I

!vSv{]WrP]{0!OBB{Jr{rzI\gv|{!B{/]

{M!v"{\{B{5v6uvp0v\v\vBv]gvB\vBr5v:]

ryBPvBzIvSBBB{|B00]B{{0!vr{00]61

Pgvp ] !v B0] S]r0] lvr ] zr 556 0p g]{}Ir 5r6 pO}

5v\ESI}5{$}l}grvgB{Mg]B{|gBzg6LB!I|rM0

IBg6rz\rpmpzB!\]\B{0!OlvgM|_z-SvgrB

!I{BBOp u-Y{z-|B!B!BzBpu-0\v{Yg\B|Bzu-

gM{-urgIz$zngBg]0gr|gB!g}!5w{$6z5O!I/!Bg]vp

uruzrzIp]S|gBz6zg6Lrzg]0B{BY!EpzPzzg]q\MY{}

u-6YI]Sn]S#g]YTB!g]Bz\gv]!B6\0g]5p

lv{5Bg]p0v{0vBvgmvgmvg]\vgB0rvPrBY{uvp6rz{5

!0Yl_6Yl_]vSYg_{5]vSz{}5SzI]g6gvS6{S

l v56 ] 0z \P Bng_ Pzz 0z Pu5g6 rD61gSB g6\xz rM

r0rB {$ gv]{ 50B Pz] gr|B ]vS6 {I6 !\] rz v6g] B6


92/329

$z]{prM!gvB!B]$zBBM\rppu-6S5M]grBgvp

6 r@grp Y{v6 r]S6 5v u-gnv{M 6Sv!v Bz6 BzB

\!v6vMu-grBv!vM6v{}S5M6!OzM/!6Sv!v6z

!vM 0505 Bz6 !B] 6 u0] 6pp \M ]5v p\vYB \r6

{v06 $zB \gv z !!M6z p!YB pgrp u- z S: {l YB 0

u- gBz 6 {} z S ] rz- {v0 !\{gB Bz 6 B Y!Ep

|!\]ov{gSv!\6z!B]50vgv]{6z0z0z!vJppv6}!v

gv!B] lB zB |rM|rM6z ]! vB !M rO lr6 rzB\gL rurIgB!rM!MrO5Mz\vBrrlr!z5B!zBgrNp]{v5B!IB

]6B Y{] !M \rv5 u- !M6 !Iu5 - !M gvS ]!p

w6B $z] YgB !M lr Y!B ! rzB\T ! \S\SIlrI\T ! !r}

Lvv5YrM!I|rMz\v/|BlBB\gv|rM0O|_u-ov r

B6vMYgB|BIBSg{}|rM!puvuv\gvgrW6IvrvIvB!z

|rM6YBzBvrzIuvuv|rMB]:O0Mg]{}"}MBzB!z{MrlM]

!v0grWg]v]B!z|rM{MrP66}!v|_}pY{6{}

{] B {MB ll ! \} !v u} S]6 gl6v 5vl {Srv \ {I

05]Bzg]gQ5M6}!v]!vMJrBz6Bz]\Epz$M{]6z6]

llJrz"M6!Jrr6}!v6gro\ErJ{Eru-6B&zB

\vBgSpnv! \rpr6SLn!vB4zBz56 ]{\v6}!v4p


93/329

]rr}6B4g6LS:DB6Yzgk6L0vB4JrM5\BB{0{B!}p5

B{!M!Jur{0\@\gvB\{B{g6zurgvvDgSu6

{4 S 0v !O B{ B{Z\p!O B{ ! !v gB!O 0Mr {0

BB!} !J 0 Sg]zrv { B B{lvlv B{ Sz6 {4 :v Bz{ B{6

{/B{SzI0{Bz]{g]BzB{uB{D6zBz{B6B{

rBBzBrB{00uE:vSvIrrEBBJz{6vE{6gByJ

Bz{0!O {5 0p6v $6v YgM{Do] n!v r:z Jz {6 g]vBv uvp

6vrD{0nPq]!BvB{{g]vBv/{000Mp]vu5zIvBz6gSzrBB!O\gv5M]l6$Og!BBz6}!v5OgSPp

0Ou-6B00BzBvBBll]/M\vSgrpBzYBzBv!z!v

B6lpg6ll6]{pu-SzgnvB$pY{6{xzgMBpu-

OpSgrB6B!LyM6z\gvv{:SzBryPv\gvM{g]rg$pPvB6

Bf4p6}!vgl6v!Jp!M g]g{LS5M6!B]]r!vrz4p

{]llYT0pBM66{B!v!}pB6Bv\SnIllBB\v/

rvMB6}!v6!r}g]g{L!}u-6PrzgB!}ll6!}g]B

grp!Bg6 vr /6 gM! !I rM ] {5 Pzz !q \M ! /! !p Yk]

Blfz{P\gvBzYk]LvlP!P\Bp\p!z6!6!rYk]mgBB

!z rr I\\gL !z !Ir Y6gB zr BB!} / z5 YgB{ gr]Srv

rgD!Y{BP]z0g]]\{u-"{r@grB\zIg02]BIr


94/329

!M]Yk]\B!6{g{{0B!M!}BI]!r}nlS

!gvB]!\pJrz{B!M\BznlS6zIIrrBBz6vn

056 $} D 5 \B gM !} !M rr Bv E!} k6z !}

!gvBBpEz\pnlS!gvBSngrB!]I6!B!yM!yMr6{MB

E}B]IB0]rSB]!!rzB\gL\vB!z6{B!gBu-0Orrz

g]0\SYgBL{z-ll6r6p0PzzSvIr]{]rB]!v

Bz6!E5wvzg]rv$MBv[@lP]]zur6vM{I00rBz

BLrB DB \B uzSB !B B B /! Bv {] ]! zI /6 ]I g]0]ur65urIu-!pzMI{!gIB05\M{g6/!S0]

{0rM!gM!]!r}g6p!g$pDp&z{g6{/gQBzBr0I

mvBIuz6rBg6]vg]vgu{]g]v!vg6]{Dvuvp0z{O\B

nvM O ]M "M/! 6vM ! BzB vBvM 5O g]q\MrPv \@p

PzzY5Svg]{M!gvBp5wrvi2]!rErvg6E!rv0]{5

!M/!pu0]\pi2]BBz66g$nB]SBp!@]{v0

|B \gvB !I]! gSg] zp ll6 !B! pu Epzr6g] g]yE! i g]n!

Y\z !M Bz6 gP!v Bz6 !M gr6v ] !v !M B Y\B !gnz\v B

|

6

6

g

v

B


95/329

I|66gvBPzzr

|5Mnz]{|vrBz]{|5wuz]{|!pSrBz]{

|Bv{6Zuz]{|S5w]Iz]{v0gPv06(rBngB]I{gB]{

r]Sj0z\gB]]z5B5wv0uSu-0IgBuzu56rfzrgvB

r]ugBWYBgB0zrg0BBzSv1DPvrB{IgBrDPvngBgrgL

yOgv{z{rgL0I]B5B"Muv!zzu6IE6vJvuE

g6]{z6Srp$p$E\vp:]SEr]Sgrv-u-n_2]|rM{]]

g]gSPz]g]0]P]"B!vMyEYP]rvBn]BS]BgSrz{gM6{!B0z6z

!JuyMrS]B5vPBvg5M{PvrM0z64}!0z6B0Pv!vzBz

2]$?56Yv\g]0z6WB!v!\IvIvurr"0zg]v0]rzz

5MBBzg5vz\v\!vIPgvp!z_vzS]0]5BPzzg]q\M

u-urI!vg]\M\vrg]Bz]!pp\M\Egrp$M{]6S5wS

r\B!{gnyz!z\vrBB!{gnyz66r!{\vrg]g]y!{B!vurg\B

mp\]gBY{!vpr]B6g\Bgu{]gmvrp{]056g66B$60

\M{5i2]00pzP]{5{P]z]{5BzB]{D{M\

]i0MMBB0{pguzuMY!EMS:EZrzSvB\vBJr]0z

$B\gLBzi!r}sB!6gr|BSp"MBgZzng-05B!M

g g g


96/329

{]]SBBgv!{E!O56lBB!gBBi6BB4ig02

g6!EB6]EB\!M]B4Pr\vrp/g{}p/I

{]iIg]:pgnvOp5g]\vBuO6E5!vg]6vM\Bp:Bp6

Sn]!pBz\z]{]{5rSB{Pvr6]|B|rMB!0

!I!p\BwrP]\z\]Pq0r0rr@|BzSwYrpmpuwBrBr

vurr5uvp5P\y\Bmpp{PvmpuvBprp61\vpu&Bz6{M

BlliS$r6pPqg]0r0]{MBgnvO!vlliSgrB

grpl{Mg]B!Svp{5!gJBmv|{pBvBi0vpPp!B!Bz4p{M]llrSB]!v6BiSr]v!OBzI]Pv6rB

B0{\Bg6Spu{5BlBP]\Sg]rv{MBv5\S{5Bpg!!{]

v0z\S$zS{5B!r}/g!$p5g]0]gnvOzBPrg]p5B{0

mg!v6u0]i!M]{5BBgnz6{0!}B0gv$z66S!}

ig026{u!}\r!}{0p0zirBuMvgrnn6g]zB6pMg]z{

5rMg]z{{r}MY!n6SM]{B;y{rBgS*B!}ZgSSrp!\}]{

!gvB0Y0YgB\}Bzr{}i{M]nvvgr]PPi\wyI

P BzrM \]vrB] g]vrP p5p lgPB \J B i 0MpzrM p 0v

g{yETrgnvu5BvpPBBiu-!qg]z\@vg]g{L{v0

\SgnBu-!pzMI!}6z\TgP!S]nBw\z]E6\O!BBz

igIz6g$nBBIB]I0gMp!zBzigIz]!}]rB!zBz

g g g


97/329

O}g$nBB]E6uO}gr!p\:}]Op\6w\OPvgM

Bz/!:E!uvBzWrz]Pvi"B!v{5z{v0Bzr6]

v!{p]B]S#g]\rzB6{]gr!p\z#g]S}\6w\z6!IB

!z\gvBWrz0r]z/r@0zprr]zpurz{rB0]{Bv!M

u}u}0zpll6$vg0r}]rv6B}:OO}l:B]

iI0B!B]pBzpYk]]p!!pp/]zB!g6BrE{0p\gvB

;gpP]{rIlrB]Ep\vB0Mz6:B{Mll

iJz\O!ll{MBlpzJziSrrz6\z!pzIrv\z\!}p]6!B{+ip5\6YM\6\6gZz2]!vlg_{]p5B

{\M!vrzi2]6{5gl!Epu]rv!ESz!pBBY!E

pur6Eu5zgvMz5u\S\zBrB!y0grv-Bg6igrWgP!B

]-BvD5grv-]prpn/gnziBLr\Sn!M0v!pny

!zBzznzplgPBilP]L{gP!gvz;M\gv{Pz{gP!v0]\v\v

P]rS/!gr5{{5r]Sg0z\v\v\]\gvz]gP!gvzp5]rr5

nMi6/!B{grr!r6]]g]vgBnzYg\BP]0vBzrS]Br6]B

!z P] r6z uz gM |{ v!O !q p5B O6 !O B B

l_6z:EW!vM{BgZzlg_Bn6vBBBz6g]BzIgB/

rzg\Bl_6lg_g]0rz\!\Mrz\{]gS!p!vMl_{LLrg]vgrM{B

{\MB{Br/6!gvB{vzB{rq\g]Pv{5v0B{50p\!v

g g g g g


98/329

[5r!v!r}BBnygrnyvgB0]{\"zgrrg0Bz^n]rM]rgBP

BBlpB!z{D!vMB{rzug]y!vM\vg\]r\vMlg_]

rur!nrBgr61T0]{gr]ngrp"MYMr0z6pl]g]vpl]

g]y!p0\viB2Brz\viBY\BrzBBYB!PzBrz\gBrz

rSrrS60vYMrrq\B6!vBz6I0g]PvB6gr6v

{r&z6rSrz0YgB\gSB0gBYzB]0]\gSBzSIi6z6gvB

\S{MBBzBz\S6({!q0B0vS5{BvBuzgz5{

B\v{5w!\gZz{0p0Ip\v{BIg]PgvB]({SgvB"{BvB{z({Pgr|{P!BnlSr6z"v!}B\60v66v{D

mvIv"B!vrB]gr\gvp\B6B]zrg_"zgr!vn]z/B{0Mp

BP]zu-]]zS5w6PzB{gPuBgPSrgDgrPB\B\p0SrB!6

ug5BSrrur/!B6grW\E\0gBBz\]rrzg]rgL

P]0iB{!BrrgLBz6Yg\BzJzgryz!p\]n]zIgBi{gB

rgLz{r&zg6zrgLlg_YrgLp05wr6]nDYBgBBl!vMrgL

{]\v{\rBB{grgLpuBB6{z5Sn]Yg\BgryzIgS0Og]rgLBE

grWgS Sz;gI z rz- YgryE !rOnBp gB"{ !M Bz] "{ Y{M

5}pzrM]Bpu6g]{p]]B{]g]r]i2]J]SB{lg_6

sgBlP!vM-Ogryz!p\]mgBiYg\BBzg]grny\vi

"B!vz!gJM!{grnyg]q\Mg6r{g6P{P{SB{5@ruB

BLr 0MB rSB Bv zr rD ]uB / YBgB !] P p5 g6Lng_ rv


99/329

BLr0MBrSBBvzrrD]uB/YBgB! ]Pp5g6Lng_rv

"{!n;lg_Br6Y!EgDng_!\{g_rz{rB{g]Bzgr!BB{grS

Bn!vgBB6PzrBP{Burg]{-BSzI]6pYr6]z-!r

;IIPvMn-IrrS|gBrzB\L!\\gLp5]B{g]Bzgr!Bnvv

g]Bz]rIB0Mg]P0rgBgrgBgrgBS"BB{2]Sg]uz

/!/!gQBzS0\M6\gpJzn!Bzz[@m}B{0vSgr2z]BO

Yr6]|rMJz!r}{P!vp!zBvgr2z\z0rzrDg]y!{

B{2]!{D!{/0B{zYIY!{Bzg6\v{pu|rMgS!}B6{/gzuS[yE0\6]P]0z6vB{];rvBzS

Sk6gvB-n]BgM{gB]0z6/!;g6LBzY\B2g]z

|gB{gBYgB\gSB!v0grgBBz5grgB0z6g]Bz{gBg6LB{g!B

Bz6Sk6gvB\r0grvB6z5w\S0gr]Bmp6610z6g]rL

Bz6Y\BB{]Bgryzg]y!{]B!r}B{!{]B

!}rgLgrv{B{v{S5{\g]g026zB\rzB{z\0p!\B6

Y!Eg]0rq\5wrM\]r6Bvrq\Y\BzIP!!vr|rM{]]gS!

uSur]P] g]! Bv6 $ B{pu Y\6 2]{z v 2]{p! Bz6

\v{I|rM!vgryz66B]gMY\66g]gSPz]{5"B!vMB6{p

gr"\gMrvM/gDSyB!vMg]y!{!{{pg]{p]gr"\"p]\]

r!{gM\]!gvB\gv\&rBzB!Bz6g6L{pgr"\g]{}BrvMnyB

vB B r]Il0 rvM ]g] 0B Y!EB 2] B vgr Y!n{] 0r


100/329

vBBr]Il0rvM]g]0BY! EB2]BvgrY! n{]0r

g]v]gBg{v6Bz2]]BgSp"MrgMp0rSBgr6"MBi0z6B60]

B2]grpBIOPvIO6SM/!p\IIv]6pMgl6!pIM

B!vuMp\pBMBI6/!p{0r}\BBvE\prE\O0B

!vrgr6v!]zuvr0r6B6Sqg]S\zBY!EBIM6zIB{B

grvpBz6ugB;BB!}pBuB6v6BzY\Bg]rgSp

rzBzz|Bz\@pPzz|zgIz|zY!npg]0q\{O\Sp}

r6zpBlv}!\006r}\gvBu}ugr!BrB|B00]YgvBu-{O\Bgrvg6B|{I66gvBi2]!I]]{yOnPzz

\M

|S5w]I\M{BnuurB44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

|

6

6

g

v

B

I

|

6

6

g

v

B

P

z

z

r


101/329


]{|S5w]Iz]{5BPzzgur6]!zPzzpg]q\M|zgMYzp"MSv|rMB!0Y!ngMP!v0]z]zrLz!vguTq\B\v\v

|zYzBz\vYzI0z6{]PrrI\rBsn\r|zBgrr!q\

grr!q\Yz!|z6gryz!r}grWYz6Bg]$}grWYz!P]upr

2|z2]rO0rv!]!!g{]OgZzgryz6rOgrr!rv5z]

0OYzg65OBrv]v"v6g{}BrYz|z6u}0rS5PBr@g]r}

grB{v}{]Br60Pvlg_{Bgrr!gMu5zrB|z!r}pp5B

Yzgr]{$rSB6\{Sl_nvv\n\DP]{]gSz5"{6zp5g]]S

YzgPB/!p|z!zYz!z2B4p0vuzBg6;Mrzrz0vrzL

\wyBvY\BBuzg]rO!vMr:Ogryz!qg]{Sl_rv0zp5

YzBzqYzSq|z\wyIBg6zB\zg{g|BBz\zg6:

0|zgMYzS]0v\wy6rP]{I!vzgrr6]grr!]{S{gB|zB!nBvu0gMp\g0g]gk6B{5zBYgBlP{5BYgB!v

WB!qzzI6\wyI[yE\@zrg]J!SLg]PO{Mg]|zIg6!v45O

z0rv{]Y;{0SngZzr061$}:O0vvPrBp5{v$p

I]rvBBg]vr]vgIzBrIg6LlBvI!npgMg]\MBv6

:O6pB!]B6{]Y;\vP]Blp]Bgrr!l_6vIz0I0

{]! {gBg6L Bz6 \v{\S Y\B Bv {5B I!BB 0z6 S z- {]


102/329

{ ! {gBg6LBz6\v{\SY\BBv{5BI! BB0z6Sz- {

Bz]!S{P]Bz]BB\Sgu5{]v\gvrB]6!]/B\S\v{{J

rBrzBvBz6!J{]6n!gmEY!E0B\zI]6pB!rS]rS

YrSrrSn!\]6p5pSSBvrSBrzI]6pzIB!66Bv

B!2{gB!gJBu}urg6g_06]rpzIp{z52]0!vM

B5gB]Bl_]B5{2r5}60ML{2]S]0!z{gp!

6gpprzP]!{S\v61z0Mg]v6S:E{zp5\zB6zB

ur5v6BqBBIp/!BqBzrM\p\q!MBq{Igrr!rv5zz60OlPpBz605OB!0O{@S5Or:O]BzurP

y?5Mozu5rB6rv5zYI{oz6Bp0{Su5z6gr]Bv6rE]

zgrgB!{!gpzrM]g6Ln_g]{Mg6Ln_]B0M2]\S]

:O]B{B!{g6/!0M2]Y\B6{}!vMg]Bz]g{gL!!{]yJ]BM6

"}M{}6/rn_4ppzg6Lgrr!rv5zB\Ln{S{gSP]\L

grS{-zBmp!{!p\Bz5g6B!;B6zz5]]zBr05wnvMgv:

\Sv:BzS5w0lgYrgLn]zugr!u-]]z2]puY2\z]z

6p] B 2] pupzrv P{{5 6vM !v D ] {D $p ] rv gDn!\v

nr6]B!J{5ll{MBBr}5O}\pi5O}pu60pzrM

rE}i]g{}B0p5\D\ogSgrL0]-zBg60z6{]Bz!6

i2]ZrzrzrP]]EB{!gJMgrL{ByMrBS$5{S{Bv{!vS

/! g]\ Bvp pun i6 $O rv BI Pz] ] rv !6 {- grv-


103/329

/! g Bvpp ni $O vBIP v! - g v-

6v6vsyEpguyEpuJz]nB]{P]]g]k6B/!purB

g6L0B{BBP]|gB{BgrgB/g]gy_0Sk6gvBBzBg6Sr0

-{gBg6LBBz]rgrg"\Bg6LSrSy!{rzrL$Ogryz!S{

p}BgBgBS$]!igr2]\T]0mp61g]grMMBrvrrB

igr2]B{\T]B!M!{5zBgP!v\BBYI{B0

0z6z5zz5zBB6BzBSBB0z{]vDgS]Sgu{]gryz6B]Bz

5w\Sn6nMrzI]5rMuzIg6Ln_0pzrM\v{Igv:\0\M2]5r6Bg{vrM!r}nMB$vzBrw6pB6lpr\6pgBB!g6T

$r]BvrzI0MrrBJr!g}!{4uOvuv\vS]000

06\gv;!6ng-\SB{B6!/!p0vp"S#]\rp

B{!B!pzMz\grD{gnSBl]BzuyM]!v{Br&zPgvB

urIzIlOSBBlpPn_B"}MB{}6/]I6{g{rM

0B]\v{\{!Bzg]w\{n_Y{P]B{pB!}6gr|B

B|B6!p\rppg|B6S]Slxz601zvrv\MS#]g5gv!\E

{] Pq] /!Br r!q] g]0!pzM!S" 0 / B B lB !r} 0 gPB

i\Sgugy-B/!{-0Mrg6Lgryz\]}}{:Bgmvr]B{q\

Iv!q]B{2]0Or{Dm}u5grv5yn!gSQQBz5lg_{B6

u5PzB{z5Bg6gPSrPzB{gPugB!g]g$prOr]p0rpgS!B\B

vMrS! !M ! $ p BM rrz g]0{_vM rr YS\T !vr


104/329

v S! ! ! p B g _v YS ! v

B66gvDrp!]|rM{]]Sv|]I6gvD|B\Dg{D!pD\gvB

Pp\vDppgrg6Dll6u5z|_}|BBg6z!I6\gvB\gvB

gB}rvg6LnBBzBnBBz!Ig]zSg]4v!{!{prMgrv|rMQv

]z]gnvq\g0v66gvD|rM\B!f6gvD|rM!}rv!

6gvD|rM\v{p|Bg]vz\rB|rMn_B!vM|rM6!p0]{{vM

|rM|Bzi\M!r}i\M!{]/r!{r!S!vg]y!{

g]0u-|v{Spv{rSu5nz;I6r6]Ir|rMgM\gvnp]{]]gMg]gSPz]!v]gS]|B]SigBrz0]BBv

BgLvz|gBgr$zBB6Bll]rSB|gBg]MBu-Bgm!v]!vr

zB!g6BSr]SugvB6B]!vr{vM]B\Sng]Bzll6

iBLrg]PvMzPzz6PvM!]!urBvM0pnvMBz

gBr6]rvrv5r!vr\v\!vllBz6!qg]]!vBS]vYrBB

zg-!!zg-!{BuS!r}rzg-!0M{]z0]BB$B6!v$z

;Ig6zIYz0]ll0MB!z!vM0Bz6{]\B0Myz{M

B6 5w{$6z !I /!rz B&z pp ]urrz {vBp Bz ; Jrrz

/!]BP]vg]v5JlP]Pzz]gMB{6B]zBg6vB]r

ug-|_]rB{]gnyz\Mgr]z\TnvMyE55gpzgrM2]!M5w]S

rr5wn|y!vrlP{"rLgrrvrgrWgrWgSYk]Pvr5wvrmpB

B{!M\vB{!M!M]5r5wrM5w]zBnvM\MSB]!M


105/329

2]65wgr]BvSB2]vg]rB!B]{"mpYSpr]{]

J]!Sg\B{B5wgr]2]]grgSB!pgrQ]iB{&zgryzz

{I\z5w6BI]!gvB]{]Og]BJgu{]rg]$OSOz{]

$pr{]5w\SS]S{B{6uvr/!Br\S6Pvg]\rp{Mr6

PO0r6[@!v{5\6{B!vBz6B5wSzMrpr6g]0n0

Bv56z4prv6zrvBgnvJruzBOg\O!vg]SPrB0}g]

\B!6zvn{BS{B!mB/rigIzig]q\MB!r}g]g{L0M0rgnr&zB6$Mu-\M!gIzpB{v06/r@BpY2grW

5@BIC6!zY@!zrOgr]S0n!:p{]\gv\B

gr6q]/!g6{P]rP]\gvg0{pl}rlpBBz6zllO

lpBv{BY@Br6z!IrB!PBB!z!]BY{!BzrvB!z

rMn!pr$v\gvlPYS]!vgr]S{!v/!!zv5\E!z

l}[yE{B\0rp55E0vBCg\]!P0q]50q]

!P]D\0q]!P6BSnvB]Yz0]!Pp5]Y{B6#p5BY@

!vr rE Bz6 !O \gv l_ Bt r l0O B6 g]rO 2]6 Bt l_6 Bt


106/329

|

6

6

g

v

B

I

|

6

6

g

vB

P

z

z

r


107/329

|5Mnz ]{ |vrBz ]{ |5wuz ]{ |!pSrBz ]{ |Bv{6Zuz

]{ |S5w]Iz ]{ 0z S5v \v{ g]Bz 0z S5v iBz]ur Sgr05]{Iz{zg]zBz0z0z 0z0z0]W]B 0z0z0 QQBB0z0z0

gr!vvgBg]0q\lgPBB/!5vgv:p!q:}\vBp!zPr6\B}

B]:O!S!}B00r}B6rS|gB0zgrngrrS!gvBg]nB

p"z B lE]SgrnYz u-p6 Sr6 z5 0v! \Op \v ! B4

5!{5\pr\v!]z!B!I]B5BPzz!I\r]i5Oxz6

gry!vM igIz6purvMYgBlP!vM rgMpB {S];!I|rM!0Sv

|B]ur zp B{g6zg6L {5Sn!Bll65OrBB{!gIB

zIIB|B\pgpzrIrIg6L\gvrB|rMISvr&Bzp

gMSvSzmEY{\4v]Sg]uvuzB]!gvBlg_uSgB}uv00z6

gP!v B6 Bz {5 6v \Sn\vv SgrB / g!B/!6 {B 5w] 0

!gIp0zB!gIB]zBBvBgrmpB5wrMB!r}!p\g]!]BB{g]vI! YBz" !z r\]- S$ !gIB SlP! !}B {]p 0v Y{M

lP!gn!*gyY{Mv{v"S"6r\]!p!I]rD5w ry!}6:]rO

{5Y{B\g]050JBuE!vgrBB6Bzu-60p\g]vgB

!rp]Bz6rSB4pgBr6]rgpB/!!\MgnvO0]{I

]I6Sn]!v!BzYI]Sz:]BzB"M!B5BpPB66p

{] g]k6p B BB!}gv6vM0OB {5r:O B \vBzSnSn6 p! 0B


108/329

\Sv0p}B{v06z2BrBBuyE\rBr]/Bz6Yg_!gB

lpr_r0MBBzzB!!}BS$g]rgLpPpgnvOYB\grDI]

zD r vDgS]B{ \ ]ur :#] BSn] gB!vryMgQ5]!6]

rg6Brygr\p:]Bu!]rz!}YM\6\&

Documents

Shri Sai Satcharitra in Marathi Language