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Technical College in Bjelovar Mechatronics English language V Student: Zoran Dergez Homewor ! Why Not the Sun? Advantages of and Problems with Solar Energy 1.  solar cells " device #or collecting and converting solar energ$ % solarne &elije !' ener g$ sou rce % sour ce #rom w hich we us e ener g$ " izv or energ ije (' high voltage % high voltage is d anger ous to li# e " viso i na) on *' direct curren t % current # lows in one direction " is tosmj erna st ruja +' alter natin g curre nt % curre nt #lows in ,oth dir ectio n " izmje ni-n a struja .' #oss il #uels % #uel derived #rom animal remains " #o silna g oriva /' sola r energ $ " ener g$ #rom th e sun " s un-ev a energ ija 0so larna 1 2' sola r collec tor % devic e #or collec ting sol ar energ $ " solarn i olet or 3' car,on emiss ions " cont amina tion air ,$ ca r,on dio4ide " is )u5ta nje C6! u atmos#eru 78',atter$ % energ$ storage device " ,aterija 77'semiconductor % an insulator at low tem)eratures and at room tem)erature the conductive " )oluvodi- 7!' 9reen)eace % ssociation #or Environmental ;rotection " udruga za5 tite ooli5a 7(' solar radiation % e4)osure to sunlight " solarna radijacija 7*' scienti#ic #act % scienti#icall$ )roven claims ,$ e4)eriments " znanstvena -injenica 7+' )roduction #acilities % the )lace where something is )roduced " )roizvodni )ogoni

Stručne riječi - Engleski sa prevodom na hrvatski

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Technical College in Bjelovar MechatronicsEnglish language VStudent: Zoran Dergez

Homewor !

Why Not the Sun? Advantages of and Problemswith Solar Energy

1.  solar cells " device #or collecting and converting solar energ$ % solarne &elije

!' energ$ source % source #rom which we use energ$ " izvor energije

(' high voltage % high voltage is dangerous to li#e " visoi na)on

*' direct current % current #lows in one direction " istosmjerna struja

+' alternating current % current #lows in ,oth direction " izmjeni-na struja

.' #ossil #uels % #uel derived #rom animal remains " #osilna goriva

/' solar energ$ " energ$ #rom the sun " sun-eva energija 0solarna1

2' solar collector % device #or collecting solar energ$ " solarni oletor 

3' car,on emissions " contamination air ,$ car,on dio4ide " is)u5tanje C6! u

atmos#eru

78',atter$ % energ$ storage device " ,aterija

77'semiconductor % an insulator at low tem)eratures and at room tem)erature the

conductive " )oluvodi-

7!' 9reen)eace % ssociation #or Environmental ;rotection " udruga za5tite

ooli5a

7(' solar radiation % e4)osure to sunlight " solarna radijacija

7*' scienti#ic #act % scienti#icall$ )roven claims ,$ e4)eriments " znanstvena

-injenica

7+' )roduction #acilities % the )lace where something is )roduced " )roizvodni

)ogoni

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7.' )assive solar % light that gives us the sun #or lighting< #or e4am)le home "

sun-evo svj

7/' natural gas " gas #rom the ground " )rirodni )lin

18.  electricit$ % natural )henomenon that occurs in the )resence o# a large

num,er o# electrons " eletricitet

73' coal )lant " )ower )lants #ueled ,$ coal % eletrana )ogonjena ugljenom

!8' wind )lant " )ower )lant )owered ,$ wind % vjetro eletrana

!7' nuclear )lant " )ower )lants #ueled ,$ atomic reaction % nulerna eletrana

!!' coal )lant " )ower )lants #ueled ,$ coal % eletrana )ogonjena ugljenom

!(' monocr$stalline solar cells " cells made #rom a single cr$stal " monoristalne

-elije

!*' )ol$cr$stalline solar cells " cells made #rom a man$ cr$stal " )oliristalne

-elije

!+' conventional energ$ % electrical energ$ that we use ever$ da$ " el'energija

26.  solar advocates " )eo)le who advocate #or solar energ$ " solarni zagovornici

27.  renewa,le energ$ source " energ$ sources such as sun or wind " o,novljivi

izvori ener'

!2' coal " #ossil #uel #rom ,elow the ground " ugljen

!3' oil " #ossil #uel used #rom man$ industries to ever$da$ li#e " na#ta

30.  isolated locations " awa$ )laces without access to the electrical grid "

izolirana mjesta

31.  utilities % com)anies that care a,out utilities " omunalije

32.  net metering % returning energ$ to the grid " )ovrat energije u mre=u

((' glo,al )roduction " )roduction on world scale % glo,alna )roizvodnja

(*' ,ase load ",asic load % osnovno o)tere&enje

(+' )ea " to) " vrh

(.' o##%)ea " ,ottom " dno

(/' thin #ilm solar cells " ver$ thin #le4i,le solar cells % solarne &elije u o,liu

tane trae

(2' roo#to) )anels " )anels situated on roo# % rovni )aneli

(3' solar water heaters " solar )anels designed to heat water % solarni grija-i

vode

*8' limitless " something without limit " ,ezgrani-an41. wind #arms " )laces where wind )roduced electricit$ " vjetroeletrane

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*!' disadvantage % when something has a disadvantage " nedostata

43.  intermittenc$ % something that is not constantl$ " is)reidano

44.  mirrored sur#ace " sur#ace which can re#lect the light % zrcalna )ovr5ina

*+' intermediate load " medium load % srednje o)tere&enje

*.' )ea consum)tion " highest comsum)tion % najve&a )otro5nja

*/' )ea comsum)tion " lowest comsum)tion % najmanja )otro5nja

*2' )hotovoltaic )anels " )anels which trans#ers sun light into voltage %

#otona)onsi )aneli

*3' shortage " lac o# energ$ % nedostata energije

+8' silicon " a chemical element " silicij

>n Bjelovar< 8* ?anuar$ !87*