Studia Thracica 2011

STUDIA THRACIC A 14

SOUTH-WEST UNIVERSITY

Neofit Rilski - Blagoevgrad

CENTREOFTHRACOLOGY

Prof. Alexander Fol

by the Institute forBalkan Studies&Centre ofThracology atBAS-Sofia

STUDIATHRACICA14

Kalin Porozhanov

The Odrysian Kingdom,

thePoleisalong itsCoasts

and Athens

from theEnd ofthe6thCenturyuntil341BC

-

.

-

,

VI 341 ...

"

:

. ... ,

. ... ,

. ...

EDITORIAL BOARD:

Prof.Dr.Hist.Sc.ValeriyaFol,

Prof. Dr.Hist.Sc. Kiril Jordanov,

Prof. Dr.Hist.Sc. Dimitar Popov

- , 2011

,

VI 341 ...

ISBN 978-954-680-752-6

", 2011

, 2011 .

9

1. 11

2. -, -

14

, ,

I

- (454-404 ...) 19

1. 20

2. 24

3.

31

II

-

- 39

1. 40

1. 40

2. 42

3. 44

4. 46

5. 49

6. 51

7. 53

8. 56

2. 58

1. 58

2. 60

3. 63

4. 66

5 . 67

6. 70

7. 72

8. 74

9. 77

10. 79

3. 81

1. 81

III.

83

1. 85

2. 92

3. 100

4. 120

5. 122

IV.

-,

127

1. 128

2. 132

3. 138

4. 140

V.

VI V... 145

1. 146

2. I 150

3. 160

4. 167

5. I 178

VI.

V.341... 189

1. // I -

/ (II) 190

2. 209

3. I 218

4. 232

245

247

252

281

282

284

TABL E OF CONTENT S

INTRODUCTIO N 9 1. The Empires 11 2. The Polis-States, Polis-Emporia and the Thracian Marketplaces 14

PART ONE TH E ATHENIA N ARCHE

AND TH E POLEIS BELONGE D TO IT ALON G TH E COAST OF TH E ODRYSIA N BASILEIA

CHAPTE R ONE: TH E ATHENIA N EMPIR E - ARCHE (454-404 BC) 19

1. From the Delian symmachia to the Athenian arche 20 2. The Athenian Tribute Lists 24 3. The Poleis along the Coasts of the Odrysian Kingdom in the Athenian Tribute Lists. 31

CHAPTE R TWO : POLEI S OF TH E ATHENIA N EMPIRE-ARCH E ALON G TH E COASTS OF TH E ODRYSIA N EMPIRE -BASILEIA 39

1. The poleis of the Hellespontic tax district 40 1. Byzantion 40 2. Selymbria 42 3. Daunion Teichos 44 4. Perinthos 46 5. Didymon Teichos 49 6. Bisanthe 51 7. Serrion Teichos 53 8. Common end specific tax activities 56

2. The poleis from the Thracian tax district 58 1. Deire 58 2. Ainos 60 3. Samothrace 63 4. Sale 66 5. Zone 67 6. Drys 70 7. Maroneia 72 8. Dikaia at Abdera 74 9. Abdera 77 10. Common end specific tax activities 79

3. The poleis from the Pontic tax district 81 1. Apollonia 81

PART TW O TH E KINGDO M OF TH E ODRYSAE AND TH E POLEIS OF TH E ARCHE

ALON G IT S COASTS

CHAPTE R THREE : TH E DYNASTI C RESIDENSES 83

1. The Northern Coast of the Sea of Marmara 85 2. The Thracian Sea 92 3. The Southwestern Black Sea Region 100 4. The Upper Thracian Plain 120 5. Summary 122

CHAPTE R FOUR: HYPOTHETICA L TA X RELATION S OF TH E POLEIS WIT H TH E ODRYSIA N KINGDOM-EMPIRE , ACCORDIN G TO TH E ATHENIA N TRIBUT E LIST S 127

1. The Hellespontic Tax Area 128 2. The Thracian Tax Area 132 3. The Polis Apollonia from the Pontic Tax District 138 4. Summary 140

CHAPTE R FIVE : TH E KING S AND TH E POLEIS from the Late 6t h and 5 t h Century BC 145

1. King Oloros 146 2. King Teres I 150 3. King Sparadokos 160 4. King Sitalkes 167 5. King Seuthes I 178

CHAPTE R SIX: TH E KING S AND TH E POLEIS from the End of the 5 t h Century BC unti l 341 BC 189

1. King Metokos/Medokos/Amadokos I and the Ruler of the Coastal Region Seuthes (II ) 190 2. King Hebryzelmis 209 3. King Kotys I 218 4. King Kersebleptes 232

CONCLUSION S 245 EPILOGU E 247

ENGLIS H SUMMAR Y 252

ABREVIATION S 281 ANCIEN T AUTHOR S AND EPIGRAPHI C COLLECTION S 282 BIBLIOGRAPH Y 284

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STUDIA THRACICA 14

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Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1939-1953, Vol. I-IV (ATL).

Meiggs, R. The Athenian Empire, Clarendon Press.

Oxford, 1972 (2002). -, ,

McGregorM. F. The Athenians and their Empire. University of British Columbia Press.

Vancouver, 1987 (1993), Appendix 6. ,

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28

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Appendix 5, Malcolm F. McGregor

(McGregor M. F. 1987, 194-198)

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31

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XXVII , 428/427 ... (ATL, I, 151):

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XXVIII , 427/426 ..,. 426/425 ... (ATL, I, 151),

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XXXI , 424/423 ... (ATL, I, 151), .

, 423/422 ... (ATL, I, 151), .

, 422/421 ... (ATL, I, 151), 15

, .

^ , 421/420 ... (ATL, I, 152):

- - , ,

.

77

,

. - .

XXXV , 420/419 ..., 419/418 ... (ATL, I, 153),

. .

XXXVI , 419/418 .., 420/419 ... (ATL, I, 153),

. .

XXXVII , 418/417 ... (ATL, I, 153),

. .

XXXVIII , 417/416 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

, 416/415 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

, 415/414 ... (ATL, I, 153), (ATL, II, 81):

- -

33

.,...

, 414/413 ... (ATL, I, 153), ,

, 5% ,

(Thuc.VII, 28, 4).

, 413/412 ... (ATL, I, 153), ,

, 5%.

, 412/411 ... (ATL, I, 153), ,

, 5% .

, 411/410 ... (ATL, I, 153), ,

, 5% .

1^ , 410/409 ... (ATL, I, 153),

, .

^ , 409/408 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

, 408/407 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

, 407/406 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

, 406/405 ... (ATL, I, 153), .

.

, , -, ,

.

, . ,

, 1 13 (ATL, I, 154-207).

,

Assessment 1, 454/453 ..., ,

:

- : ;

- : .

2 8,

, 450/449, 446/445, 443/442, 438/437, 434/433, 430/429,

428/427, .

9, 425/424

..., , :

- : , , ,

, , ;

- : , , , ,

, ;

- - : , (?,

?, ?).

, .

, (ATL, I, 207, 519).

10, 421/420

..., , :

- : ;

- : , , (

) ;

11,

418/417 ..., .

34

I . - (454/453 - 404/403 ...)

12, 414/413 - 411/410 ...,

,

, , 1/20,

, (Thuc. VII, 28, 4). ,

, 5% , ,

(Meiggs R. 1972, 349).

13,

410/409 ..., :

- : (

);

- : (

), (ATL, II, 79);

- ( )

.

, , 1 -

13, :

- : ;

- : , , .

,

(), ,

, 1-13 (), .

():

(); (); (); (); ();

(); ()

(-): ();

(); (); (); (); (); ();

();()

( ): ()

/

, 449/448 ..

(Meggis R. 1963, 15) , ,

, - , 500

... , 449/448 -

/ .

,

, -

, :

6 449/448 ...

17 438/437 ..

18 437/436 ...

24 431/430 ...

28 ( 29) 427/426 ... (426/425 ...)

29 426/425 ...

30 425/424 ...

31 424/423 ...

32 423/422 ...

35

.,...

35 ( 36) 420/419 ... (419/418 ...)

36 419/418 ...

37 418/417 ...

38-40 417/416-415/414 ...

41-44 4- 5% ,

414/413 411/410 . .., .

45 410/409 ...

46 409/408 ...

47-49 408/407-406/405 ...

, 24 : 449/448 ., 438/437 .,

437/436 ., 431/430 ., 427/426 - 423/422 ., 420/419 - 406/405 ... ,

24 - .

, ATL

.

- .

-, 454-404 ...,

.

.

-

,

.

- . ,

, ,

. ,

, ,

. , - ,

, , .

- ,

. ,

, . , , ,

, /

.

. -

/ ,

,

, Malcolm F. McGregor, ,

(McGregorM. F. 1987, 127, 136).

,

, ,

- . -, , -

, - ,

,

. , -

36

I . - (454/453 -404/403 ...)

, ,

. ,

, , ,

, .

- .

, , /

- . , ,

. ,

, ,

, - . , ,

,

, , - ,

- ,

. ,

,

,

.

,

:

I VI/ V ... 449/448 ...,

,

454/453 - 449/448 ... 6

448/447 -445/444... 4

444/443 -425/424 ... 20

I 424/423 -405/4 ... 20

, - -,

, , ()

, - ,

.

,

, ATL

,

, ,

/

- . . , , ,

,

,

/ /, ,

, , -,

/ .

, ,

,

37

.,...

/

. ,

, ,

, ,

,

.

,

,

.

.

, ,

, , .

38

STUDIATHRACICA14

-

-

.,...

1.

1.

(ATL, I,

250-251), , - .

,

. , ,

, 660/659 ... - - - -

VII ... (RE, 1897,V HB, 1116-1158; , 1993, 40-41;

. 2002, 219-224; Porozhanov K. 2004, 516-517). ,

,

-byza, biza/viza (Detschew D. 1976, 94-95; -

. 2010, 9-19).

5:, 500 . (

1500 . ), , ,

;

, (Inventory 2004, 915-918).

,

.

476 . .., - ,

- (, 1993, 40-41).

, -

(ATL, I, 250-251; Meiggs, R.1972, 546-547) 8 .

, , 15 ,

.

5 ,

.

, 1 2, 454/453 453/452 ...,

. 3, , 452/451 ...,

, 15 .

Roussell Meiggs (Meiggs, R.1972, 546), ,

. 4, 451/450 .,

.

, , 3 ,

1 , 452/451 ., , , 15 ,

.

, 5, 450/449 .,

15 . 7, 448/447 ,

,

240 . Roussell Meiggs 10

40

II..

(Meiggs, R.1972, 546). 8, 447/446 .,

. - . -

4 4800 . - 3 5840 . ,

8 4640 .

, 10 .

, , 1 15

, 1 , 448/447 ., 1/3, 15 10

, 1 , 447/446 ., 10 ,

.

, 9 10, 446/445 445/444.,

. 11, 444/443 .,

, .

, , 2 ,

, 1 , 443/442 ., ,

.

, 12, 13 14, 443/442, 442/441

441/440 ., , 15 4300 -

15 460 - . 15 16,

440/439 439/438 ., .

, , 3 ,

15 , 2 , .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 ., ,

, .

, , 1 ,

, 1 , 435/434 ., ,

.

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22, 433/432 , , ,

18 1800 . 23, 432/431 .,

.

, , 2 ,

, 1 , 18 1800 .

, 25, 430/429 .,

, . 21

4740 , 8 900 ( ),

Roussell Meiggs 9004 (Meiggs, R.1973, 547). 26,

429/428 ., 15 90 .

, , 2 ,

- 30 , - 15 .

, 27, 428/427 .,

20 1170 .

, , 1 ,

20 .

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

41

.,...

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 .,

.

, , 1

.

9, 425/424 .,

, , , .

, 13

. , 15-20

. 13 , ,

. 448/447 . 10

. 447/446 ., 8 4640

, .

, 448/447 ., 1/3 5 -

. 447/446 .

444/443 . 435/434 .

, 12

.

2.

, , ,

. (ATL, I, 400-401, 541),

.

, - - -

(Porozanov K. 2000, 348-350)

, , /, -bria (Detschew D.

1976, 86-87). ,

VI ..., , ,

, u (RE, 1923, II Rihe, II ., IVHB, 1324-1326; , 1993,

40-41).

4:, , 200 500

. , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 921-922). ,

, - ,

.

- (ATL, I, 400

401 ; Meiggs, R.1972, 546-547), 7

. ATL 6 -

.

, 1, 2 3, 454/453, 453/452

452/451 ., . 4, 451/450 .,

42

II..

6 , Roussell Meiggs

, , , (Meiggs, R.

1972,546).

, , 3 , ,

1 451/450 ., , 6

- .

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., 6 , .

, , 3 ,

, 6 .

, 9, 446/445 .,

. 10 11, 445/444 444/443 ., ,

, .

, , 1 , 446/445 .,

, 2 , 445/444 444/443 .,

.

, 12, 13, 14 16, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440 439/438 ., , 5

. 15, 440/439 ., .

, , 4 , 443/442, 442/441, 441/440

439/438 ., 4 , , 1/6

6 5 1 , 440/439 ., .

, 19 436/435 .,

. 20, , 435/434 .,

900 .

, , 1 , , 1

, 435/434 ., 900 ,

- 30 , .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22 23, 433/432 432/431 .,

900 .

, , 1 ,

, 2 , 433/432 432/431 ., ,

, 900 ,

.

, 25, 430/429 .,

, 9

. 26 429/428 .

.

, , 1 ,

9 , 1

.

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1

.

43

.,...

, 33, 422/421 ., .

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 ., .

, , 1

.

9, 425/424..., .

. : 14

, 11 ,

. 14- , , 2

445/444 444/443 . 2

. 443/442 . 4 439/438 .,

. 6 5 .

435/434 432/431 . 3 ,

900 , 30 .

3./

/ , /

- (Ps.-Skylax, 67), ,

/ (Inventory 2004,

918). /,

(ATL, I, 260-261, 480), . ,

, .

, , .

, - ,

.

/ 1:, ,

25 . , , ,

, , (Inventory

2004, 918). , /

, - .

- , . -,

.

(ATL, I, 260-261).

, 1, 2 4, 454/453, 453/452 451/450 ., . 1, 454/453 .., , . -, . 3,

452/451 ., 1000 ,

. 7, Russell

44

II..

Meiggs , ,

(Meiggs R. 1972, 546).

, , 1 , 1000

, 3

.

, 5, 450/449 ., (Meiggs R.

1972, 546) . 7 8, 448/447

447/446 ., 1000 .

, , 1 , , 2

, , 1000 .

, 9 10, 446/445 445/444 .,

, 1000 . 11, 444/443 .,

.

, , 2 ,

1000 , 1 , .

, 12, 13, 14 15, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440 440/439 ., , 1000

. 16, 439/438 ., .

, , 4

1000 , 1 .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 ., ,

1000 .

, , 1 ,

, 1 , 1000 .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22 23, 433/432 432/431 .,

, 1000 .

, , 1 , ,

2 , , 1000 .

, 25, 430/329 .,

, 2

4000 . 26, 429/428 .,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

2 4000 , 1

, .

, 27, 428/427 .,

, .

, , 1 - 428/427 .,

, .

, 33 422/421 .,

.

, , 1

.

45

.,...

, 34, 421/420 ., 2

.

, , 1 , 421/420 .,

2 .

9, 425/424 ., , . ,

, .

15

10 . 12 15

, , 1000 , , ,

.

,

430/429 421/420 2 2 . ,

.

4.

,

,

(Marmara Erelisi), . 35 ,

( ^ ) . 25 , (Silivri),

.

(Sayar M. 1998, 57-90)

, , .

,

, , .

,

30 - .

, , .

,

.

, ,

(Sayar M. 1998, 502 S. mit 86 Abbildungen, 215 Photos auf

51 Tafeln, 5 Faltkarten und einerFalttafel.)

Perinthos, Per/Pir- - nthos,

, -

II ... (DetschewD. 1976, 363-364;. 1998, 44-50).

, VI

..., (RE, 1956, VII , 802-812; ,

1993, 212) , , ,

.

46

II..

5:, , 500 .

, , ,

(Inventory 2004, 919-921). , ,

, - .

(ATL, I, 374-375), ,

, ATL, 452/451 , 10

.

(ATL, I, 374-375).

, 1, 2 4, 454/453, 453/452

451/450 ..., . 3,

452/451 ., 10 . Russell

Meiggs, , , ,

(Meiggs R. 1972, 546).

, , 3 ,

, 1 ,

10 .

, 5, 450/449 .,

,

. - 3 4930 . - 6 1070 .

, 10 . 7 8, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, , 1 , ,

10 , 2 ,

.

, 9 10, 446/445 445/444 .,

. 11, 444/443 .,

, ,

10 .

, , 2 ,

, 1 , 10 .

, 12, 13, 14 16, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440 439/438 .,

10 . 15, 440/439 .,

.

, , 4 ,

10 , 1 , .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 434/434 .,

10 .

, , 1 ,

, 1 , 10 .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22, 433/432 .,

10 - . 23, 432/431 .,

, 1515 . Russell

47

.,...

Meiggs, , , ,

, , (Meiggs R. 1972, 547).

, , 1 , , 1

10 1 432/431 .

.

, 25, 430/429 ., , , , 10 . 26,

429/428, , .

, , 1 ,

10 , 1 , .

, 27, 428/427 ., .

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 ., .

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 ., .

, , 1 ,

.

9, 425/424 ., ,

. - .

. 14

. 11 .

11 , 10 .

432/431

.

5.

(ATL, I, 262-263, 481),

/ . -

(RE, 1905, XHB, 442) ,

. - - , -

(ATL, I, 262-263) -

. - (Ps.-

Skylax, 67), (Xen. Anab.VII, 5, 6-8) (Corn. Nep. Alcib.

VII, 4),

, / / ,

, , .

, (RE, 1935, XXXII HB, 2431).

(Hdt. IV, 90) ,

48

II..

, . (Demosthen. III, 4)

, .

/ .

, ,


. , ,

,

1 ( 2) :, , 25 ( 100) . ,

,

(Inventory 2004, 918-919).

, , ,

- - -

/ . , .

, /

.

, ,

,

, 15 , . (Atik N. 2005, 8;

Atik N. 2007, 13-23; Yaz O. 2008, 107-117). ,

, 2-3 / ,

,

, ,

V ... (Erim-zdogan A.

2005, 21-22). , ,

- , ,

.

(Atik N. 2005, 8; Atik N. 2007, 13-23; Yaz O. 2008, 107-117)

-, / (Erim-zdogan A. 2005,

21-22), , -,

(ATL, I, 262-263, 481-482),

ATL

, .

, , ,

- , -

u, () ,

. - -

,

5 10 , .

- -

. u ,

u - V ...,

.

49

.,...

1000

(ATL, I, 262-263; Isaac B., 1986, 204).

, 1 2, 454/453 453/452 .,

1000 , . 3 4,

452/451 451/450 ., .

, , 2 ,

1000 , 2 .

, 5, 450/449 .,

. 7 8, 448/447 447/446 .,

1000 , .

, , 1 ,

, 2 , , 1000 .

, 9, 446/445 .,

1000 . 10 11, 445/444 444/443 ., ,

.

, , 1 ,

1000 , 2 .

, 12, 13, 14 15, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440 440/439 ., 1000

, . 16, 439/438 ., .

, , 4 ,

1000 , 1 .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

1000 .

, , 1

, 1 , 1000 .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22 23, 433/432 432/431 .,

1000 .

, , 1 ,

, 2 , ,

1000 .

, 25, 430/429 .,

1000 . 26, 429/428 .,

.

, , 1 ,

1000 , 1 , .

, 27, 428/427 .,

, - .

, , 1 ,

, .

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

50

II..

, 34, 421/420 ...,

,

.

, , 1 ,

.

425/424 ...

9, .

. 15

10 .

, , - 1000

, .

,

, , , ,

, , -

.

6.

(ATL, I, 246-247, 475-476).

,

() . ,

(RE, 1897, V HB, 500-501). Bisanthe (Detschew D. 1976, 71)

.

2:, , 25 100

. , , , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 914-915).

, - , -

/ , - ,

.

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., .

, , 4 ,

.

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, , 3

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 12 13, 443/442, 442/441 .,

. , -

51

.,...

, , 2 ,

. 14, 15 16, 441/440, 440/439 439/438 .,

.

, , 2 , 443/442 442/441

., , , 3 , 441/440, 440/439

439/438 ., .

, 19, 436/435 .,

, , . 20, 435/434 .,

, -

.

, ,

1 435/434 ., 1 , .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22, 433/432 .,

- -

. 23, 432/431 .,

.

, , ,

, 1 , 433/432 ., 2 ,

.

, 25 26, 430/429 429/428 .,

, 2 .

, , , 2 .

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , , 1 .

, 33, 422/421 ,.

.

, , 1 .

, 34, 421/420 ...,

.

, , 1 .

, 9, 10 13,

425/424, 421 410/409..

9 425/424 ... .

10 421 ... 2

, , - ,

.

13 410/409 ... - 2 ,

.

, /,

.

, , 4 ,

,

. , 443/442 442/441 ..,

52

II..

, 435/434 433/432 ...

. 21

. , , , ,

, .

2 , 3- ,

425/424, 421 410/409 .,

, , . ,

2 ,

- / : 2 400

- 2 .

7.

(ATL, I, 398-399, 545-546),

/ .

ATL, ,

-

. ATL

.

, , , .

(ATL, I, 546; Detschew D. 1976, 433-434),

.

1:, , 25 .

, , ,

; , ,

(Inventory 2004, 922). ,

, , - - .

u / .

, ,

. ,

(Demosthen. VII, 36-37), -

(Demosthen. IX, 15), - , (..

), , ,

, II, 346

. (Demosthen. VIII, 25-27).

, ,, (Aischin. III, 82).

, , ,

, . -

(Ps.-Skylax, 67) . ,

.

, /

, /

.

53

.,...

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., .

, , 4 ,

.

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 12 13, 443/442, 442/441 .,

. , -

, , 2

. 14, 15 16, 441/440, 440/439

439/438 ., .

, , 2 443/442 442/441 .

3 -

.

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

, -

.

, , 1 435/434 .

1 -

.

, 21 , 434/433 .,

. 22, 433/432 .,

, , -

. 23, 432/431 .,

.

, , 1 , 433/432 .,

2 - .

, 25 26, 430/429 429/428 .,

.

, 2

.

, 27, 428/427 .,

, - .

, , 1 , 428/427 .,

, .

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1

.

54

II..

, 34, 421/420 ...,

, - .

, , 1 , 421/420 .,

, .

9 , 425/424 .,

, - .

, , ,

7 , -

454/453 429/428 ..., .

, , ,

. 12 13,

443/442 442/441 ..., , 20, 435/434

..,. 22, 433/432 ...,

. 4 , .

19- 23.

, , 23

, , 25.

8.

, ,

7 ,

,

, : ,

.

:

- - 443/442, 442/441, 435/434, 433/432 = 4 .

- - 443/442, 442/441, 435/434, 433/432 = 4 .

2 -

4 , , -

, ,

.

:

- - 448/447 ., 15 10 ; 447/446, 444/443 435/434 .

- = 1 3 =4 .

- - 443/442, 442/441, 441/440 439/438 ., 6 5 ;

435/434, 433/432 432/431 ., 5 900 =7.

- - 432/431 ., 10 1515

=1 .

3 9 , 3 ,

.

,

, . -

55

.,...

- 7 ., -- - 4 . -

- - 1 ..

:

- - 454/453, 453/452, 451/450, 446/445, 445/444, 440/439,

439/438, 436/435, 434/433, 432/431, 422/421, 421/420 . = 12 .

- - 454/453, 453/452, 452/451, 446/445, 440/439, 436/435,

434/433, 429/428, 428/427, 422/421, 421/420 . = 11 .

- / - 454/453, 453/452, 451/450, 450/449, 444/443,

439/438, 436/435, 434/433, 429/428, 422/421 . = 10 .

- - 454/453, 453/452, 451/450, 448/447, 447/446, 446/445, 445/444,

440/439, 436/435, 434/433, 428/427, 422/421, 421/420 . = 13 .

- - 452/451, 451/450, 450/449, 445/444, 444/443, 439/438,

436/435, 434/433, 429/428, 422/421 . = 10 .

- - 454/453, 453/452, 452/451, 451/450, 450/449, 448/447, 447/446,

446/445, 445/444, 444/443, 441/440, 440/439, 439/438, 436/435, 434/433, 432/431,

430/429, 429/428, 428/427, 422/421, 421/420 . =21 .

- - 454/453, 453/452, 452/451, 451/450, 450/449, 448/447,

447/446, 446/445, 445/444, 444/443, 441/440, 440/439, 439/438, 436/435, 434/433,

432/431, 430/429, 429/428, 422/421 . = 19 .

-

- 13, - 12, - 11 .,

. -

- 10 . - 10 . 5 ,

, 10 13 . ,

, , ,

. 3-

(, ), , ,

.

2 , ,

20 , , -,

, 4 , -

, , , ,

.

,

2- - .

-, , ,

.

.

4

, -,

, .

7 (= )

- 11 . 7

18 -

.

56

II..

1 3 , 4

(= ) 12 - .

1 4 - 13 16 . .

-.

1 (= ) 13 . -

. 1 - 14

. , ,

-.

10 . -

. 10 -

. , , 1000 - 12

15 , , -,

, 430/429 421/420 ., 2

. , .

2 .

1.

(ATL, I, 260-261, 480), .

. -,

(Ps.-Skylax, 67) ,

, ,

.

, , -,

.

.

/

:?, ,

. , , ,

,

(Inventory 2004, 905-906).

, , -,

,

, .

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., .

1 , 454/453 ...,

, .

, .

, , 4 ,

.

57

.,...

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 12, 443/442 .,

. , - , ,

, , -

. 13, 14, 15 16, 442/441, 441/440, 440/439 439/438 .,

.

, , 1 443/442 .,

4 -

.

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

, -

.

, , 1 ,

1 4368435 . -

.

, 21 22, 434/433 433/432 .,

. 23, 432/431 .,

, -

.

, , 2

, 1 , 432/431 .,

.

, 25, 430/429 .,

, , ,

. 26, 429/428 .,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

1 -

.

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

58

II..

, 34, 421/420 ., .

, , 1 ,

.

,

.

, , 4-

, : 12, 443/442 ..., 20,

435/434 ..., 23, 432/431 ... 25, 430/429 ...

(443/442 435/434 .)

. , ,

, -,

V ...

2.

-

(). ,

, , -

. , (Enez),

, .

, ,

4 ,

. , (Baaran S. 2007, 72),

(Dalyan gl).

-,

.

, ,

.

- - ,

.

.

. , ,

. 7-8 ,

. , , , ,

.

(Baaran S. 2007, 73-74)

- ; 5

, ,

, . ,

, ,

, . , II

..., . -

59

.,...

VII ...

2 - ,

- ,

- .

(Hom. //. IV, 520) ,

, , ,

. - (Ps.-Skylax. 67)

, - , .

, /, ,

, ,

,

(Strab. VII, 6, 1). ,

(Strab. VII, fr. 58).

, ,

(Steph.Byz. 52, 9) , ,

(Steph.Byz. 153, 8).

(Dion. Perieg. 575).

(Detschew D. 1976, 39; . 2010, 46

47), , ,

, ,

.

,

, ( ),

VI ..., , /

, ... (Hdt. VI, 34).

. () .

() ,

/ . ,

, VI ...

,

. -, VII

... -

. .

, - (RE 1894, IB, 1028

1029; 1993, 100). , ,

(Hdt. VII, 58).

4 ( 5):, , 200

500 ( 500) . , ,

, (Inventory 2004,

875-877).

,

, , V IV ...,

.

60

II..

V ...

/ (Thuc. VII, 57,

5).

, , ,

(ATL, I, 220-221, 465).

(ATL, I, 220-221; Meiggs R. 1973, 550-551), ,

.

, 1, 2 3, 454/453, 453/452

452/451 ..., ,

12 . 4, 451/450 ...,

.

, , 3 ,

12 , 1 ,

.

, 5 7, 450/449 448/447 ...,

, 12 . 8, 447/446

..., , -

, - 1 2555 .

, , 3 ,

, , 447/446 ., ,

1 2555 .

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., , 12 10

.

, , 3 , 446/445, 445/444 444/443 .,

, , 1/6, 12 10 .

, 12, 13, 14 15, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440 440/439 .,

10 , . , 16, 439/438 .,

.

, , 4 , 443/442, 442/441,

441/440 440/439 ., 10 , 1 ,

439/438 ., .

, 19, 436/435 ...,

4 . ,

, 435/434 .., 20,

. ,

.

, , 1 , 436/435 ., 2.5

, 10 4 , 1 , 435/434 .,

.

, 21 22, 434/433

433/432 ., .

432/431 ..., 23,

61

.,...

, . ,

.

, , 2

1 , 432/431 ., .

, 25, 430/429 ...,

,

. 429/428 ..., 26,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 ., ,

, 2

.

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1

.

, 34, 421/420 .,

.

, , 1

.

9, 425/424 .,

,

, Russell Meiggs (Meiggs R. 1972, 551),

20 .

, , ,

.

,

7 451/450, 439/438, 434/433,

433/432,429/428,428/427,422/421 421/420...

, 7 , 446/445, 445/444, 444/443, 443/442, 442/441,

441/440 440/439 ., 1/6 - 12 10 ; 1 ,

436/5, 2.5 - 10 4 , 3 , 435/434,

432/431 430/429 ., ,

. ,

, 425/424 ... 20 .

62

II..

3.

(ATL, I, 394-395, 544),

(RE,

1920, II R, II HB, 2224-2225; , 1993, 241-242).

. VIII ... .

,

.

,

.

, -, , , , . V

... -. -

.

3, , 100 200

. , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 769-771).

,

.

(ATL, I, 394-395;

Meiggs R. 1972 , 550-551), ,

.

,

1, 454/453 . 2, 3 4, 453/452,

452/451, 451/450, , 6

.

, , 1 ,

3 6 .

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., ,

, 6 .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., ,

6 .

, , 3 ,

.

, 12, 443/442 .,

6 .

13 14, 442/441 441/440 ., ,

, 15, 440/439 .,

4 . 16, 439/438 ., .

63

.,...

, , 1 ,

, 2 , , 1

1/3 - 6 4 , , 1 ,

.

, 19 20, 436/435 435/434 .,

6 .

, , 2 ,

.

, 21 , 22 23, 434/433,

433/432 432/431 .,

6 .

, , 3 , .

, 25, 430/329 ., ,

2 , 26, 429/428 .,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

2/3 - 6 2 .

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 , .

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 .,

.

, , 1 , .

9 , 425/424 .,

, , Russell Meiggs (Meiggs

R. 1973, 551), 15 . -

- - .

. 442/441 441/440 .

, 440/439 . 1 6

4 430/429 . 1 6 2 .

5 : 454/453, 439/438, 428/427, 422/421

421/420 ...

, ,

, ,

,

,

, - -

(Brixhe C. 2006, 121-146). ,

(Ilieva P. 2007,

219; Matsas D. 2007, 387-402). ,

, .

64

II..

4.

(ATL, I, 394-395, 544), ,

(RE, 1920, II R, II HB, 1867; , 1993, 241). /

(Detschew D., 1976, 413),

.

, , (Hdt. VII,

59). , ,

. -, ,

(.

) - - .

3?, , 100 200

. , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 880). ,

, ,

, ,

, ,

.

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., .

, , 4 , .

, 5, 7 8, 450/449,

448/447 447/446 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 , .

, 12, 443/442 ..,

,

. , , ,

. 13, 14, 15 16, 442/441, 441/440, 440/439

439/438 . .

, , 1 , 443/442 .,

, 4 , .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

, , .

, , 1 , 435/434 .,

1 , 435/434 .,

.

, 21 22, 434/433 433/432 .,

. 23, 432/431 .,

65

.,...

, ,

.

, , 2 ,

, 1 , 432/431 ., .

, 25, 430/429 ..., , . 26, 429/428 .,

, , .

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

, 1 , .

, 27, 428/427 ., .

, , 1 , .

, 33, 422/421 ., ., , 1 , .

, 34 421/420 ..., .

, , 1 .

10 , 421/420 ., 30

. , , , ,

.

. 4

, 443/442, 435/434, 432/431 430/429 .

21 ,

. 25

. , - ,

.

5.

(ATL, I, 278-279), .

-

(Hdt. VII, 59, 2), , . -

, ,

(Ps.-Skyl. 67).

. , -, ,

.

,

, , . -

. , , , .

.

, ,

, . ,

, , -

, . ,

66

II..

- ,

, - .

?2:, ,

25 100 . , ,

, (Inventory 2004,

881-882). , , -

, .

- .

, ,

, , .

- . ,

, .

, ,

. .

, , -

, ,

.

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., ,

.

, , 4 ,

.

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 . - .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445-444/443 . -

.

, , 3 ,

.

, 12, 443/442 .,

, ,

, . , ,

. 13, 14, 15 16, 442/441, 441/440, 440/439

439/438 ., .

, , 1 , 443/442 .,

4 .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

, , .

, , 1 ,

1 , 435/434 ., .

, 21 22, 434/433 433/432 .,

. 23, 432/431 .,

67

.,...

, ,

.

, , 2 ,

1 , 432/431 .,

.

, 25, 430/429 .,

, , . 26,

429/428 ., , ,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

1 .

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

10 , 421/420 .,

2 . , ,

, , .

, 4

, 443/442, 435/434, 432/431 430/429 ... -,

21 , 25 .

,

, .

, ,

.

, , ,

, ,

, ,

(Tsatsopoulou P. 1997, 615-630; 2001, 27; 2009, 1-2; Parissaki M.-G. 2002, 465).

,

. ,

- (Brixhe C. 2006, 121-124;

Tsatsopoulou P. 2009, 1-2).

,

, - e

, ,

(Tsatsopoulou P. 1997, 615-630; Ilieva P. 2007, 219; Matsas D. 2007, 387-402;

68

II..

Tsatsopoulou P. 2009, 1-2), , ,

( . 1998, 49; Brixhe C. 2006, 121-146).

, ,

, V - IV ...

-

- , .

,

. - ,

- .

,

, -

, - .

,

, -

.

6.

(ATL, I, 266-267), . -

, ,

,

/, .

, - (Ps.-Skyl. 67) , ,

.

2 3:?, ,

25 100 200 . , , ,

, ,

(Inventory 2004, 878). ,

, , ,

.

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., .

, , 4 ,

.

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 ,

.

, 12, 443/442 .,

, , ,

69

.,...

, . , ,

. 13-16, 442/441-439/438 .,

.

, , 1 443/442 .,

, 4 ,

.

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

, , .

, , 1 , 435/434 .,

1

.

, 21 22, 434/433 433/432 .,

. 23, 432/431 .,

, ,

.

, , 2 ,

1 , 432/431 .,

.

, 25, 430/429 .,

, , , ,

. 26, 429/428 ., , ,

.

, , 1 , 430/429 .,

1 ,

.

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 .,

.

, , 1 ,

.

10 , 421/420

..., 1 - -

., , , , .

, ,

443/442, 435/434, 432/431 430/429 . 21

. ,

421/420 . 1 .

-

70

II..

. , , ,

.

7.

(ATL, I, 338-339, 489),

, . ,

, VII VIII ...

. ,

, (RE,

1930, X IV B, XXVIII HB, 1912-1913; , 1993, 171-172;). ,

(Diod. I 20, 2; V 79, 2), ,

(Hom. Od. , 197-200).

-

- , (. )

(Hom. Il. II 844-850). , (Steph. Byz. fr. 159),

. , ,

, ,

: , , (Hdt. VII 107-109).

5:, ,

500 . , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 878-880).

, , ,

.

(ATL, I, 338-339).

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 ., 1 3000

, 1 . 1,

454/453 .., Russell Meiggs (Meiggs R. 1972, 550 ) 1

300 .

, , 3 ,

1 3000 , 1 , 1 300 .

, 5, 7 8, 450/549,

448/447 447/446 ., 1 3000

.

, , 3 ,

1 3000 .

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, , 3 ,

1 3000 .

12,

13 14, 443/442, 442/441 441/440 ., 1 3000 .

71

.,...

15 16, 440/439 439/438 .,

.

, , 3 ,

1 3000 , 2 ,

.

, 19 20, 436/435 435/434 .,

10 .

, , 2 , 436/435 435/434 .,

6,6 - 1 3000 10

.

, 21 22, 434/433 433/432 .,

10 . 23, 432/431 .,

, , , ,

. ,

.

, , 2 , 434/433 433/432 .,

10 , 1

, 432/431 ., .

, 25 26, 430/429 429/428 .,

3 . 3.3

. 429/428 ...,

3 (ATL, I, 338-339), RussellMeiggs (Meiggs

R. 1973, 551)

.

, , 1 ,

, , 10 3

1 - 3 .

, 27, 428/427 ...,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 ...,

.

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 ...,

.

, , 1 ,

.

,

(ATL, II, 81), 40, 415/414 ..,.

,

.

, , 1 , 415/414 .,

, .

72

II..

9 ,

425/424 ...,

21 . , ,

.

, 454/453 . 441/440 ...,

, 1 3000 .

440/439 439/438 ...

. , , 436/435 ., 433/432

..., , , 1 3000

10 . 1 , 432/431 ..., . 1

, 430/429 ..., , 10 3 .

1 , 429/428 ..., ,

3 . 1 , 415/414 ...,

. ,

1 , 4 , 1

1 ( 2) , 1

.

8.

(ATL, I, 264-265; 517).

, , , ,

(Hdt. VII, 109). -, ,

, , (Ps.-Skyl.

67). , , , ,

, (Strab. Frg. 44; 47).

(Plin. Nat, hist. IV, 40-50). ,

.

, .

.

(RE, 1905,V B, XHB, 545).

2-3:, ,

25 100 200 . , ,

,

(Inventory 2004, 877-878). ,

, , , - ,

.

, 1, 454/453 .,

3000 . 2, 453/452 .,

, . 3 4, 452/451

451/450 ., 3000 .

, , , 1 3000 ,

1 2 3000

.

73

.,...

, 5, 450/449 ., 7 8,

448/447 447/446 ., 3000 .

, , 3 ,

3000 .

, 9 10, 446/445 445/444 .,

2000 , . 11,

444/443 ., .

, , 2 , 446/445

445/444 ., , 1/3, 3000 2000 , 1

, .

, 12,

443/442 ., ,

. ,

. 13, 442/441 ., ,

.

14, 441/440 ., . 15, 440/439 .,

, .

16, 439/438 ., .

, , 1 , 443/442 .,

, 2 , 441/440 440/439 .,

, 2 , .

, 19, 436/435 .,

. 20, 435/434 .,

3000 .

, , 1 1

, 435/434 .,

3000 .

, 21 , 434/433 .,

3000 . 22, 433/432 .,

. 23, 432/431 ., 3000 .

, , 1

3000 , 1 1

3000 .

, 25, 430/429 ...,

, , ,

. ,

. 430/429 ... Roussell

Meiggs, , , , ,

(Meiggs R. 1972, 550-551),

. ,

, .

26, 429/428 ..., .

, , 1 430/429 .,

1

.

74

II..

, 27, 428/427 ..., .

, , 1 ,

.

, 33, 422/421 ..., .

, , 1 ,

.

, 34, 421/420 ..,. .

, , 1 ,

.

9, 425/424 ...,

, ,

, 75 . Roussell Meiggs, ,

(MeiggsR. 1972, 550-551).

10 , 421/420 ..., ,

, .

, 13

, 10 ( 11) , , 2 ( 1) ()

. , .

, , .

, 1

3000 , ,

3000 ,

. . ,

, , .

1/3 3000 2000 446/445

445/444 .,

443/442 . 2 441/440 440/439 .

3 .

435/434 . 430/429 . ,

, .

9.

(ATL, I, 216-217; 463; Meiggs R. 1972, 550-551),

/ . ,

VII ...,

, ,

; -, VI ...,

,

75

.,...

(Hdt. I, 168-169).

- (Ps.-Skymn. 630-640). , -

, , -

,

, (Strab. VII, frg. 44; 46; 48).

(. ).

, ,

, ,

(RE, 1893, IHB, 22

23; , 1993, 1-2).

5:(, ,

500 . , , ,

(Inventory 2004, 872-875).

, , ,

.

, 1, 454/453 ..., ,

12 5120 . 2 3,

453/452 452/451 ..., . 4, 450/451

..., , - ,

15 .

, , 1 ,

13 , 2 , 1

- 15 .

, 5, 450/449 ...,

15 . 7, 448/447 ...,

14 . 8, 447/446 ..., 15

, 1 .

447/446 ..., (ATL, I, 463),

, ,

448/447 - 1 .

, , 3

15 .

, 9, 446/445 ...,

. 10, , 445/444 ..., ,

, 15 . 11, 444/443 ...,

.

, , 1

, 1 15 1

.

, 12, 443/442 ...,

, ,

. , , ,

. 13, 442/441 ...,

15 . ,

76

II..

14, 15 16, 441/440, 440/439 439/438 ...,

.

, , 1 , 443/442 .,

, 1

15 3 .

, 19 20, 436/435 435/434

..., 15 .

, , 2

15 .

, 21 , 434/433 ...,

. 22, 433/432 ..., ,

15 . 23, 432/431 ...,

10 .

, , 1 ,

, 1 , 15

1 , 432/431 ., 1/3, - 10

.

, 25 26, 430/429 429/428 .,

10 .

, , 2

1/3 , 10 .

, 27, 428/427 .,

.

, , 1 , .

, 33, 422/421 ., .

, , 1 , .

, 34, 421/420 ,. .

, , 1 , .

9, , 425/424

...,

75 , .

10, 421/420 ...,

,

.

, .

.

, 13 ,

1 (443/442 .) 11 . 3

, , . 1/3

- 15 10 - 432/431, 430/429 429/428 .

10.

, ,

9 ,

77

.,...

, , ,

. : ,

.

:

-, , - 443/442, 435/434, 432/431 430/429 . = 4 .;

- - 435/434, 432/431 430/429 . = 3 .

-- 432/431 . = 1 .

- - 443/442 430/429 . = 2 .

-- 443/442 . =1.

, 8 9- , 4 ,

. - - , , -

4 , - 3, - - 2,

- 1 .

8 , .

:

- - 12 10 , 446/445, 445/444, 444/443, 443/442, 442/441,

441/440, 440/439 . = 7 . + 10 4 436/435 . = 8 .

- - 6 4 440/439 . 6 2 ,

430/429 . =2.

-, 10 3 , 430/429 . = 1.

- - 3000 2000 446/445 445/444 . =2 .

-, 15 10 , 432/431, 430/429 . 429/428 . = 3 .

8 , ,

. -

, 2 3 ,

, - (2 .).

1 .

:

-, , = .

- - 451/450, 439/438, 434/433, 433/432, 429/428, 428/427, 422/421,

421/420 . =8.

- - 454/453, 439/438, 428/427, 422/421, 421/420 =5 .

-- 440/439, 439/438 . = 2 .

- - 453/452, 444/443, 441/440, 439/438, 436/435, 433/432, 429/428, 428/427,

422/421, 421/420 . = 10 .

- - 453/452, 452/451, 446/445, 444/443, 441/440, 440/439, 439/438,

434/433, 428/427, 422/421, 421/420 . = 11 .

, - , ,

. ,

- - 11

- 10, .

- 8 ., - . :

- 5 . - 2 .

,

4- - , , .

78

II..

, -, ,

, , , .

.

4

, , , -,

, .

3 (=

), 8 (= ) - 8

. 11 19

- .

2 (= ) 5

- . 7 .

-.

1 (= ), 1

(= ) 2 . - .

.

, 4 10 ,

, , 1 ,

,

.

2 (= ), 2

(= ) 10 . - .

4 14 -

. , ,

, 3000 ,

.

1 (= ), 2

(= ) 11 . - .

3 14 -

.

3 .

.

9, 425/424 ...,

. -,

, 30- V ... (Plut. Alcib. 26, 1; Per. 20, 1-2),

. -

( . 2009, 79-80). ,

50 (47) ,

, 5 ,

50 100 (Meggs R. 1972, 325-329).

79

.,...

. , ,

9

425/424 ... : [....], , , (ATL, I, 207,

519). (ATL, I, 232-233),

. , .

.

,

(Isaac, B. 1986, 256) .

, ,

.

, 425/424 .,

- , (

) .

, .

1.

(ATL, I, 232-233),

VII VI ... ,

(RE, IIIHB, 1895, 113-114; , 1993, 19-20; Inventory 2004, 931-932).

5:, , 500 .

, ,

(Inventory 2004, 931-932).

, 1, 2, 3 4, 454/453, 453/452,

452/451 451/450 .,

.

, 5, 7 8, 450/449, 448/447

447/446 ., .

, 9, 10 11, 446/445, 445/444

444/443 ., .

, 12, 13, 14, 15 16, 443/442,

442/441, 441/440, 440/439 439/438 . - .

, 1920, 436/435 435/434 .,

.

, 21 , 22 23, 434/433, 433/432

432/431 ., .

, 25 26, 430/429 429/428 .,

.

, 27, 428/427 ...,

.

, 33, 422/421 ...,

.

80

II..

, 34, 421/420 ...,

.

9, , 425/424

..., , .

, . ,

.

, ,

25

. 25 , V ...,

.

81

STUDIATHRACICA 14

,

.,...

?

,

, ,

... ,

, ,

. ,

.

,

,

, . ( . 1984,

65).

I 492 ...

, ,

;

; , :

, , , / ,

, (Hdt.VI, 33, 1).

,

( ),

( ). ,

, ,

VI .., - ,

.

, ,

, . ,

, ,

/ .

?

- ,

, , , , , ,

, , (Ps.-Skylax, 67).

,

, .

,

, , , , , ,

, ,

, -

. , ,

. .

.

, , .

, , -

- .

,

84

III.

. , ,

,

, .

, ,

, -

, , . ,

, - -

, .

, ,

,

( - ..)

/The western half of this coast (north shore of the Propontis - K.P.) was

normally under the direct control ofthe Odrysian kings (ATL, I, 482). ,

-

.

, -

1986 ., 165 ,

- ( .,

. , . . 1986, 38-47),

6 ,

,

. , , , /, , /

(, . 1987, 1-3). 6-, 1986 .,

, 2000 . 10,

(Fol Al. 2000, 91-99). , ,

, , , , , /,

, .

16 - ,

( . 2007,

203-205).

,

, ( . 2008, 137-144; Porozhanov K.

2009, 255-270; . 2010, 14-29).

1.

1)*.

(Detschew D. 1976, 20),

.

, ,

(Steph. Byz. 107,

5); 22-26 (Inventory 2004, 913).

85

.,...

, -

Via Egnatia , /,

(, . 1987, 2).

,

/Kermeyan, 25 . /Malkara,

, - . 30

, . 40 ,

, e .

- , .

2) .

-

/ , . ,

, (, . 1987, 2).

/

, ;


, 10- ,

.

3) .

() ,

30-40 ,

40-50 .

,

, .

4) '.

. (DetschewD. 1976, 170).

,


, , (Aeschyn. III,

82).

(Demosthen. VII, 36-37; IX, 15), ,

(Demosthen. V, 27).

,

I IV ... (, . 1987,

2). , ,

, -

.

,

, (, . 1987, 2). ,

, ,

- ,

86

III.

,

,

.

5) ,,,,.

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Studia Thracica 2011