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Geneva, Switzerland, 22 September 2012
FTTx Access in North America,
Europe, and Other Regions – Status and Perspectives
Martin Carroll,
DMTS - [email protected]
Joint ITU/IEEE Workshop on Ethernet - EmergingApplications and Technologies
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Outline
FTTx in North America
Verizon
Other deployments
FTTx in Europe
FT
Vodafone
FTTx in Middle East, other regions
Etisalat
Geneva, 22 September 2012 2
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FTTx in North America
Geneva, 22 September 2012 3
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FTTH Acceleratingin North America
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Percent FTTHConnections by Country
930 North American, 880 U.S. providers
97% U.S. providers have < 10K FTTHconnections
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Verizon: Global LeaderHeadquartered in NYC
Largest U.S. wireless company,with 107.8M total connections
Largest 3G & 4G LTE networksin the U.S.
Global IP network reachescustomers in > 150 countries
Over 485,000 route miles
First to deploy commercial100Gb/s ultra-long-haul opticalsystem
Average 1 billion calls daily
Leading FTTP deployment inNorth America
Geneva, 22 September 2012 6
Advanced foundational platforms
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FiOS Deployment
FiOS Service is available in 12
States & Washington, DCFiOS Internet
Launched 2004
Up to 300Mb/s down & 65Mbps up
1Gb/s trials successful
FiOS Video/TV
Launched 2005130 HD & 530 SD channels
Initial deployment BPON
GPON introduced 2007
XG-PON trials successful
Over 17M premises passed
Geneva, 22 September 2012 7
Stats as of 1H2012
Customers Net adds in2Q2012
Penetration(Sales/Premises marketed)
FiOS Internet 5.1M 134,000 36.6%
FiOS TV 4.5M 120,000 32.9%
2004 2012
FiOS Growth
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FiOS Architecture
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Up to 1x32
splitter
Videooverlay
Data path
used for VoDand IPTV
MoCA for in-homedistribution
WDM replacedwith 2x2 splitter
for 1:64 split
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SuccessfulXG-PON1 Trials
Huawei XG-PON1 overlaid on Motorola GPONWDM1r integrates GPON & XG-PON wavelengths
Successfully demonstrated:10G down x 2.5G up capable; 1 Gig home network
Coexistence of XG-PON & GPON
Geneva, 22 September 2012 9
Gateway
Router
EDFA
GPON OLT
XG-PON1ONT
XGPON1
OLT
Class 5
SwitchGPON
ONTPSTN
Internet /
VOD
Broad
-castVideo
FDH
Central Office
WDM1r
Splitter
1x2
Splitter
Test Cart
Router
STB
STB
Test PCTest PC
FDF
Home Network
Router
STB
Converter
Coax
Cat 5
IP Test Set
IP Test Set
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XG-PON2 Proven
XG-PON2 Symmetric 10Gb/s Downstreamand Upstream
Used existing ODN in Taunton, Massachusetts
Alcatel-Lucent equipment
Viability demonstrated
10Gb/s upstream channel viable, could bebasis for NG-PON2
Support greater upstream bandwidth foradoption on a mass scale of new and emergingbusiness and residential applications
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Residential Drivers
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Need for SPEED
Consumer speeds increasingat 6-10x every 6 years
Throughputs in excess of 1Gbps are expected by 2015
Competitive advantageNew services/technologies
Gain operational savings viacopper replacement
Central office consolidation
Multi-location 3DHD videoconferencing
UGC Sharing Larger screens requirehigher resolution
Downloading HD & 3D video content
Bandwidth Growth
Source:Cisco
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Central OfficeConsolidation Opportunity
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PON Reach at 20km allowsNumber of COs to reduce to 58
PON Reach is 30km allows
Number of COs to reduce to 29
30-40km PON distance
appears ideal balancebetween cost and technology
273 COs
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Business Drivers
Ethernet ServicesSES (Switched Ethernet Service)
Point to Point or Multipoint Ethernetservice
10M, 100M, and GigE UNI options
EPL (Ethernet Private Line)
Wireless BackhaulMicrocell site support
Distributed eNodeB
CPRI backhaul
MacrocellEthernet backhaul
Optical ServicesOWS (Optical WavelengthServices)
Dedicated wavelength – 10Gor 40G
Point to point service
Various client side handoffs,
e.g., Ethernet, SONET, FCetc.
OTN (OTU1 – OTU3)
SONET (OC3-OC192)
EDSR (Enhanced DedicatedSONET Ring)
Dedicated fiber in the accessloop
Geneva, 22 September 2012 13
Services currently supported over GPON will beexpanded and enhanced with Verizon’s 3rd GenerationPON driving economies of scale
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Access PON Evolution
Common platform tosupport residential andbusiness services
Deployable within existinginfrastructure
Splitter based FTTP architecture
Connectorized system
RF overlay
Coexist with GPON
Protection and resiliencyoptions
Demonstrated multi-vendorplug-an-play interoperabilitybetween OLT and ONU’s
Fully deployable by 2015
Geneva, 22 September 2012 14
B-PON
GPONG-PON
Vz’s 3rd
GenerationPON
B-PON
Initial DeploymentRates to 30 MpbsConsumer/Small Business Market1:32 Splits
G-PONCurrent DeploymentRates up to 400 MbpsLimited Business CircuitsOTT VideoImproved Economies of
Scale: 1:64 Splits
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3rd Gen Candidates
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B-PON
2004 2011 2020
O N T s B e i n g
D e p l o y e d
2007 2015
NG-PON2XG-PON1G-PON
NG-PON2 is “best-fit” for Verizon
Focus Standards and Interoperability development to meet the timeline
XG-PON1 NG-PON2
System Rate 10/2.5 Gb/s 40/10 Gb/s
Subscriber Rates (up to) 2.5 Gb/s Symmetrical 10 Gb/s Symmetrical
Standards ITU-T G.987 series Developing ITU-T G.989 series
Coexistence with G-PON Demonstrated on Verizoninfrastructure
To Be Standardized
Interoperability Current activity in FSAN& BBF
VIF, ITU, FSAN, & BBF
Migration Demonstrated on Verizoninfrastructure
Required
Availability 2011 Target 2015
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Other FTTxDeployments
AT&T, CenturyLink havesignificant FTTC/FTTPdeployments
Chattanooga public
utility (EPB) offeredgigabit FTTH for 3 years
Google Fiber to launch1Gb/s in Kansas City
“fiberhoods” in October GigU to deliver 1Gb/sdrops in areas arounduniversities
Geneva, 22 September 2012 16
Google “Fiberhood”
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FTTx in Europe
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FTTx in 2012 for France
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Conquest 2015
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Portugal
Geneva, 22 September 2012 21
As of September 2012, Vodafone has over35,000 customers on FTTH access.
Alface project has been runningcommercially since September 2010, Libra
project has been running commercially sinceMarch 2011
Since September 2012, we have 476,000homes passed.
FTTH GPON is the technology used, withanalogue/digital video overlay.
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Capacity
Geneva, 22 September 2012 22
FTTH deployments offer much higher bitrates to customer. Vodafone Portugal baseoffer is 50/5 Mb/s, with Internet Profiles upto 400/40 Mb/s to Residential subscribers.
About 80% of our installed base subscribe toIPTV services. On-demand TV service(RestartTV) has increased the overallbackhaul traffic and traffic per user.
Some copper deployment is not suitable todeploy these bit-rate demanding services asVDSL2 is not viable
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Interoperability
Geneva, 22 September 2012 23
OLT vendors already offer integratedgateways, but with few functionalities -today these gateways can’t replace thealready deployed CPE + L2 ONT, they are
expensive and they can’t work in a multi-vendor environment.
Vodafone’s goal is to have an integratedHome Gateway (similar to DSL) that caninteroperate in a multi-vendor environment.This will reduce acquisition and retentioncosts, the amount of equipment installed incustomer premises and simplify logistics.
h
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Other EuropeanProjects
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Vodafone Germany has two FTTC trials under way inthe cities of Wuerzburg and Heilbronn.
Vodafone Italy is starting a project to deliver FTTHservices with GPON technologies in Milan by using theMetroweb fiber network
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FTTx in the Middle East,Other Regions
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African Projects
Geneva, 22 September 2012 35
Vodafone Ghana is deployingFTTC for increasing data rate tocustomers by using GPON astechnology for backhauling
street cabinet DSLAMs
Vodacom South Africa is staringa project for delivering FTTHservices to business and highspending residential customers
using GPON technology
Australia and
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Australia andNew Zealand
Geneva, 22 September 2012 36
In Australia, NBN Co will deploy 181,000 km of GPONnetwork, and 57,000 km of transit backhaul. Aerial dropfibre to be used for 25% of households
Provides a bitstream service with equal service terms to allISPs, including Telstra, which will lose control of the copper.High interest in an open PON solution to overlap to their
initial GPON in order to give ISP freedom to install their ownOLT at the Central Office
In New Zealand, the government is deploying a NZ$1.5billion UFB (Ultra Fast Broadband Initiative) access fibrenetwork through Crown Fibre Holdings (CFH). FTTH to beavailable to 75% (800,000 homes and businesses ) of theNew Zealand market by 2019
Vodafone New Zealand will buy Layer 2 products from theLFCs to deliver FTTH in the retail market. GPON forresidential and point to point for large businesses. 100Mbpsdown and 50Mbps up.
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THANKS!
Geneva 22 September 2012 37