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Tabla B.I Datos selectos de propiedades físicas"
Compuesto
Aectaldchido Acetato de etilo
Acetato de metilo Acetileno Acetona
Acido acético
Acido benzoico Acido fórmico
Acido fosfórico
Acido nítrico
Ácido oxálico Acido sulfúrico
Agua
Alcohol bencílico Alcohol etílico
(etanol) Alcohol
isopropílico Alcohol metílico
(metano 1) Alcohol
/j-propílico
Fórmula
CH3CHO C4H802
C 3 H A C2H2
CsHéO
CH3COOH
C7H60 ;
CH202
H3PO4
IINÜ3
C2H204
H2S04
H20
C7HgO C2M5OH
C3H5OH
CH3OH
C3H5OH
Peso molecular
44.05 88.10
74.08 26.04 58.08
60.05
122.12 46.03
98.00
63.02
90.04 98.08
18.016
108.13 46.07
60.09
32.04
60.09
GE (20°/4°)
0.783lfi" 0.901
0.933 -
0.791
1.049
1.266'5" 1.220
1.834'*"
1.502
1.90 1.83418'
LOO*
1.045 0.789
0.785
0.792
0.804
rm<°c>* -123.7
83.8
-98.9 -
-95.0
16.6
122.2 8.30
42.3
-41.6
10.35
0.00
-15.4 -114.6
-89.7
-97.9
-127
A/U/n,) ' - ' kJ/mol
—
—
—
—
5.69
12.09
-
12.68
10.54
10.47
rbccy' 20.2 77.0
57.1 -81.5
56.0
118.2
249.8 100.5
H H 2 O
86
Se descompone a 9.87
6.0095
—
5.021
-
3.167
-
A&OU*r kJ/mol
25.1 —~
-
17.6 30.2
24.39
22.25
a2!3°C)
30.30
I86°C
7"c(K)'
461.0 523.1
506.7 309.5 508.0
594.8
-—
—
-
Se descompone a 340°C
100.00
205.2 78.5
82.24
64.7
97.04
40.656
-
38.58
-
35.27
-
647.4
-
516.3
508.8
513.20
536.7
/>,(atm>('
—
37.8
46.30 61.6 47.0
57.1
-—
—
-
218.3
-
63.0
53.0
78.50
49.95
(AHffJ kJ/mol
-166.2(g) 463.2(1)
-426.8(g) -409.4(1) +226.75(g) -248.2(1) -2l6.7(g) -486.18(1) -438.15(g)
-
-409.2(1) -362.6<g)
-1281.l(c) -I278.6(ac).
1H20 -173.23(1)
206.57(ac) -826.8(c) -811.32(1) -907.5 l(ac) -285.84(1) -241.83(g)
-
-277.63(1) -235.3 l(g) -310.9(1)
-238.6(1) -20I.2(g) -300.70(1) -255.2(g)
(A/Íc)'-' kJ/mol
1192.4<g) -2246.4(1)
-1595(1) -1299.6(g)
1785.7(1) -182I.4(g) -871.69(1) -919.73(g)
-3226.7(g) -262.8(1)
-
-251.9(s) -
-
-3741.8(1) -1366.91(1) -1409.25(g) -1986.6(1)
726.6(1) 764.0(g)
-2010.4(1) -2068.6(g)
1 n -, **•
Amoniaco
Anilina Azufre
(monoclínicoj Azufre
(rómbico) Benceno
Benzaldeliido
Bicarbonato de sodio
Bisulfato de sodio
Bromo Bromuro de etilo Bromuro de
hidrógeno 1.2-butadieno 1.3-butadÍeno «-butano
1 -Butcno Carbonato de
calcio Carbonato de
sodio Carbono
(grafito) Carburo de
calcio Cianuro de
hidrógeno
NH,
C6H?N
s*
Ss
Qfts
C6H5CHO
NaUCOj
NaHS04
Br2
CyijBr HBr
C4H„ G f t C4H,o
CiHs CaC03
Na2C03
C
CaC2
HCN
17.03
93.12 256.53
256.53
78.11
106.12
84.01
120.07
159.83 108.98 80.92
54.09 54.09 58.12
56.10 100.09
105.99
12.010
64.10
27.03
—
1.022 1.96
2.07
0.879
1.046
2.20
2.742
3.119 1.460 —
—
-
—
_
2.93
2.533
2.26
2.22lg°
—
-77.8
-6.3 119
113
5.53
-26.0
—
7.4 -119.1 -86
-136.5 -109.1 -138.3
-185.3
3600
2300
-14
5.653 -33.43 23.351 405.5
14.17
10.04
9.837
184.2 444.6
444.6
80.10
179.0
83.7
83,7
38.40
Se descompone a 270°C
10.8
4.661
58.6 38.2
-67
10.1 -4.6 0.6
31.0
699
30.765 562.6
584 504
446 425
22.305 425.17
3.8480 -6.25 21.916 419.6
Se descompone a 825°C
Se descompone a 854°C
46.0 4200
111.3
52.4
48.6
67.20(1) -46.19(g)
+0.30(c)
0(c)
+48.66(1) +82.93(g) -88.83(1) -40.04(g)
-945.6(c)
-1126.3(c)
102 0(1) 61.5 -54.4<g)
-36.23(g)
42.7 37.47
39.7
-147.0(1) -124.7(g)
+1.17(g) 1206.9(c)
I130.9(c)
0(c)
-62.76(c)
+I30.54(g)
-382.5S(g)
-3267.6(1) -330l.5(g> -3520.0(1)
-2855.6(1) 2878.5(g) -2718.6(g)
-393.5 l(c)
continúa)
fu ola B.I (Continuación.)
Compuesto
Cianuro de sodio Ciclohexano
Ciclopcntaiio
Cinc Cloro Clorobcnceno Cloroelano Cloroformo Cloruro de calcio Cloruro de etilo Cloruro de
hidrógeno Cloruro de
magnesio Cloruro de
metilo Cloruro de sodio Cobre //-Decano
Dióxido de azufre
Dióxido de carbono
Dióxido de nitrógeno
Dióxido de silicio
Disulfuro de carbono
Fórmula
NaCN CfiHia
G5H10
Zn Cl2
C6H5CI C2H5CI
ci ich CaC!2
CSHjCI HCI
MgCI2
CH3C1
NaCl Cu C,ÜHT>
so2
co2
N02
S¡02
cs2
Peso molecular
49.01 84.16
70.13
65.38 70.91
112.56 Ver clorure 119.39 110.99 64.52 36.47
95.23
50.49
58.45 63.54
142.28
64.07
44.01
46.01
60.09
76.14
GE (20°/4°)
—
0.779
0.745
7.140 -
1.107 de etilo
1.489 2.152'^ 0.903,5° —
2.32525°
—
2.163 8.92 0.730
—
—
-
2.25
/mt°<--/'
562 6.7
-93.4
419.5 -101.00
-45
-63.7 782
-138.3 -114.2
714
-97.9
808 1083 -29.9
-75.48
-56.6 a 5.2 atm -9.3
1710
1 2 6 I 22^0-_ U 2 . l
AZ/mCV k.l/mol
16.7 2.677
0.609
6.674 6.406 -
—
28.37 4.452 1.99
43.1
-
28.5 13.01 —
7.402
8.33
7.335
14.2
4.39
rh 17'
1497 80.7
49.3
907 -34.06 132.10
61.0 >1600 13.1
-85.0
1418
-24
1465 2595
173.8
-10.02
A t f v W kJ/mol
155 30.1
27.30
114.77 20.4 36.5
-
24.7 16.1
136.8
-
170.7 304.6
~
24.91
(Se sublima a-78°C)
21.3
2230
46.25
14.73
-
26.8
rc(Ky —
553.7
511.8
-
417.0 632.4
536.0 -
460.4 324.6
-
416.1
-
-
619.0
430.7
304.2
431.0
-
552.0
^(atm)"'
—
40.4
44.55
-
76.1 44.6
54.0 -
52.0 81.5
-
65.80
—
20.8
77.8
72.9
IO0.0
-
78.0
(AñeP k.l mol
89.79(c) -156.2(1)
123.1(1) -105.9(1) -77.2(g)
0(c) 0(g) -
131.8(1) -794.96(c) -105.0(g)
-92.3 l(g>
-641.8(c>
-81.92(g)
-4U.0(c) 0(c)
-249.7(1)
-296.90g)
-412.9(1) 393.5(g) i-33.8(g)
-85l.0(c)
+-87.9(1) + U5.3(g)
(A#jW kJ/mol
—
3919.9(1) -3953.0(g)
3290.9(1) -33I9.5(g)
-
-
-
373(1) -
-
—
-
-
—
-
-6778.3(1) -~6829.7(g)
-
—
-
-
-1075.2(1) 1102.6(ü)
Etano Éter dicfílíco 3—t£til hexano
Etilbcnccno
Etilcn glicol
Etilcno Fenol
Fluoruro de hidrógeno
Formaldchido Fosfato de calcio Fósforo (blanco) Fósforo (rojo)
Ulicerol Helio /i-IIeplano
/i-Hexano
Hidrógeno Hierro Hidróxido de
amonio Hidróxido de
calcio Hidróxido de
magnesio Hidróxido de
sodio
CaHfi (C2H5)20 CBH,«
QH|o
C2H602
C2UA
C6H5OH
HF
H?CO Ca3(P04>2
P4 P4
C3HR03
He C7H I6
Q,H|4
1»2 Fe NII4()I1
Ca(OH)2
Mg(OH)2
NaOIl
30.07 74.12
114.22
106.16
62.07
28.05 94.11
20.0
30.03 310.19 123.90 123.90
92.09 4.00
100.20
86.17
2.016 55.85 35.03
74.10
58.43
40.00
-
O.70825° 0.717
0.867
1.113"»*
-I.07!25"
—
0.815-200
3.14 1.82 2.20
1.26050* -
0.684
0.659
-
7.7 -
2.24
2.4
2.130
-183.3 -116.3
—
-94.67
-13
-169.2 42.5
-83
-92 1670
44.2 590'''';,lm
18.20 -269.7 -90.59
-95.32
-259.19 1535
—
319
2.859 7.30 —
9.163
11.23
3.350 11.43
—
-
-
2.51 81.17
18.30 0.02
14.03
13.03
0.12 15.1 -
-88.6 34.6
118.5
136.2
197.2
-103.7 181.4
20
-19.3 -
280
14.72 26.05 34.27
35.98
56.9
13.54 —
—
24.48 -
49.71
305.4 467 567.0
619.7
—
283.1 692.1
503.2
--
-
Se enciende con el aire, a 725°C
290.0 -268.9
98.43
68.74
-252.76 2800
-
—
0.084 31.69
28.85
0.904 354.0
-
(-H2OA580°C)
Se descompone a 350°C
8.34 1390 -
' -
5.26 540.2
507.9
33.3 -
—
—
48.2 35.6 26.4
37.0
—
50.5 60.5
-
-
---
-
2.26 27.0
29.9
12.8 —
-
-
-
-84.67(g) -272.8(1) -250.5(1) -210.9(g)
-12.46<1> -¡-29.79(gí
-451.5(1) -387.1(g) +52.28(g»
-!58.l(l) -90.8<g) 268.6(g)
-316.9(ac, 200)
-I15.90(g> -4t38(c)
—
0(c) 665.9(1)
0(g) -224.4(1) -I87.8(g)
198.8(1) -167.2g)
0(g) 0(c)
366.48(ac)
-986.59(e)
^*26.6(c) 469,4(ac)
-I559.9(g) -2726.7(1)
5407. Hl) -5509.8(g) ^1564.9(1) -4607. l(g) -1179.5(1)
-1410.99|y) -3063.5(s)
—
—
-563.46(g) --
-17.6(c)-
-1661.1(1) —
-4816.9(1) -*853.5(g) -4163.1(1) -tl94.8<g)
-285.84(g) —
-
—
—
continúa)
Tabla B.1 (Continuación.)
Compuesto
Isobuiano
1 sopen taño
Magnesio Mercurio Metano Metil amina Metil etil cetona Monóxido de
carbono Na ña leño Níquel Nilrato de
amonio Nitrato de sodio Nitrito de sodio Nitrobenccno Nitrógeno //-Nomino
//-Octano
Óxido de calcio Óxido de
magnesio Óxido de plomo Oxido férrico Óxido ferroso Oxido nítrico Óxido nitroso Oxígeno
Fórmula
CjH|o
CsH12
Mg Hg CH4
CH5N CdH80 CO
CioHs Ni NH4NOj
NaN03
NaN02
C6H^03N N2
C„H20
C8HIg
CaO MgO
PbO Fe203
FeO NO N,0 o2
Peso molecular
58.12
72.15
24.32 200.61
16.04 31.06 72.10 28.01
128.16 58.69 80.05
85.00 69.00
123.11 28.02
128.25
114.22
56.08 40.32
223.21 159.70 71.85 30.01 44.02 32.00
GE (20°'4°)
-
0.6219°
1.74 13.546 -
0.699-"° 0.805 —
1.145 8.90 1.725**
2.257 2.168o" 1.203 -
0.718
0.703
3.32 3.65
9.5 5.12 5.7 —
1.226 89° —
^rey 159.6
-160.1
650 -38.87
-182.5 -92.7 -87.1
-205.1
80.0 1452
169.6
310 271
5.5 -210.0
-53.8
-57.0
2570 2900
886
-
-163.6 -91.1
-218.75
A/ym<rm>(v kJ/mol
4.540
—
9.2 —
0.94 -
-
0.837
—
—
5.4
15.9 -
—
0.720 —
—
50 77.4
11.7
-
2.301 -
0.444
U°cy' 11.73
27.7
1120 -356.9 -161.5
-6.9 78.2
-191.5
217.8 2900
ArVv(7i,)'V kJ/mol rc(K>'
21.292 408.1
461.00
131.8 _ _
8.179 190.70 429.9
32.0 6.042 133.0
_ _
— —
se descompone a 210°C
Se descompone a 380°C Se descompone a 320°C
210.7 -195.8
150.6
125.5
2850 3600
1472
— —
5.577 126.20 595
568.8
- -
- -
213 Se descompone a 1560°C
-
-151.8 -88.8
-182.97
_ _
13.78 179.20 309.5
6.82 154.4
Pcamy
36.0
32.9
-
-
45.8 73.60
-
34.5
—
-
—
-
-
33.5 23.0
24.5
-
-
-
-
65.0 71.70 49.7
(A/?f°)''J kJ/mol
158.4(1) -I34.5(g) -179.3(1) -152.0(g)
0(c) 0(c)
-74.85<g> 28.0(g) —
M0.52(g)
—
0(o) -365.14(c) -399.36(ac) -466.7(c) -359.4(o)
—
0(g) -229.0(1)
-249.9(1) -208.4(g) -635.6(c) 60I.8(c)
-2l9.2(c) -822.2(c)
2.66.5(c> l90.37(g) +8l.5(g)
0(g)
(A4)v
k.l.'mol
-2849.0(1) -2868.8(g) -3507.5(1) -3529.2(g)
—
-
-890.36(g) -1071.5(1) -2436(1)
-282.99(g)
-5157(g) -
-
—
—
-
-3092.8(1) -
-6124.5(1) -6171.0(g) -5470.7(1) -5512.2(g)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
/í-Pcniano
I -Pcntcno Pentóxido de
fósforo Pentóxido de
nitrógeno Plomo Propano
C5H,2
P2O5
N205
Pb
72.15
70.13 141.95
108.20
0.63 •
/r-Propil-bcnccno CoH
Propileno Silicato de calcio Sulfato cúprico
Sulfato de amonio
Sulfato de calcio
Sulfato de calcio (yeso)
Sulfato de sodio Sulfilo de sodio Sulfuro de
hidrógeno Sulfuro de sodio Sulfuro ferroso Tctracloruro de
carbono
Tetióxido de nitrógeno
Tiosullato de sodio
fn 12
C3H6
CaSiüí C11SO4
(NH4)2S04
CaS04
CaS04-2H20
NaS04
Na2S03
H2S
Na2S FcS CCI4
N204
Na2S203
0.641 2.387
:2»f.
-165.2
8.393 36.07 25-77
1.63 8o
30
4.94 29.97 Se sublima a 250°C
47
469.80
474
33.3
39.9 -
-173.0(1) -I46.4(g) -20.9(g)
1506.2(e)
-3509.5(1) -3536.1(g)
-3375.8(g) -
207.21 44.09
120.19
42.08 116.17 159.61
132.14
136.15
172.18
142.05 126.05 34.08
78.05 87.92
153.84
92.0
158.11
1U37 2 0 ™ —
0.862
-
2.915 IMD#*
1.769
2.96
2.32
2.698 2.63315" —
1.856 4.84 1.595
1.448
1.667
* 327.4 -187.69
-99.50
-185.2 1530
513
—
890
-85.5
950 1193 -22.9
-9.5
—
5.10 3.52
8.54
3-00 48.62
-
—
(-1.5 H20
24.3
1750 -42.07
159.2
^7 .70 -
179.9 18.77 369.9
38.24 638.7
18.42 365.1 - -
Se descompone a > 600°C
Se descompone a 513°C
-
a 128°C)
Se descompone 2.38
6.7 -
2.51
-
—
-60.3
_
-
76.7
21.1
—
tras la fusión -— —
-
» _
-
18.67 373.6
^" !••
— —
30.0 556.4
431.0
— —
42.0
31.3
45.4 -
—
-
-
88.9
_
-
45.0
99.0
—
0<e) -119.8(1) -I03.8(g>
38.40(1) +7.82<g)
+20.41 (g) -1584(c)
769.9(c) -843.1(ac) 1179.3(c)
-1173.1(ac> ~l432.7(c) -1450.4(ac) -202 l(c)
-1384.5(c) -1090.3(c)
-19.96<g)
-373.2(c) -95.1(c)
-139.5(1) -106.7(g)
+9.3(g)
-H17.l(c)
-
-2204.0(1) -2220.0<g) -5218.2(1) -5264.48(g)
2058.4(g) -
-
—
-
_
-
-562.59(g)
—
-352.2(1) -385.0(g)
—
—
1 8-—
[continua)
Tibia B.l (Continuación.)
Compuesto
Tolueno
Trióxido de
azul re //í-Xileno
o-X ileno
/;-Xileno
Yodo
Fórmula
C7Ha
SO3
CSHIII
QH|U
C«H LO
«2
Peso molecular
92.13
80.07
106.16
106.16
106.16
253.8
GE
(2074°) 0.866
~
0.864
0.880
0.861
4.93
rm°cf -94.99
16.84
-47.87
-25.18
13.26
113.3
A Í Í B G U *
kJ/tnoI
6.619
25.48
11.569
13.598
17.11
-
Th(°C)ü
110.62
43.3
139.10
144.42
138.35
184.2
áA/K^ kJ/mol
33.47
41.80
36.40
36.82
36.07
-
TC(K)'
593.9
491.4
619
631.5
618
826.0
^(atm)''
40.3
83.8
34.6
35.7
33.9
-
(A//f°)V
kJ/mol
+ 12.00(1) H50.00(g)
-395.l8(g)
-25.42(1) +I7.24(g) -24.44(1) +I8.99(g) -24.43(1)
I7.95(g) 0(c)
(A4)V
kJ/mol -3909.9(1) -3947.9(g)
—
-4551.9(1) -4594.5(g) -4552.9(1)
-»596.3<g) -4552.91(1)
-4595.2(g) -
"Adaptado en parte ue D. M. Himmclblau. Basic Principies and Calculaiions in Chemical Engineeting. 3*. edición. © 1974. tablas D. I y F.l Adaptado con autorización de Prcnticc-Hall. Inc.. Englewood Cliffs. NJ.
h Punto de fusión a I atm. c Calor de fusión a 7m y 1 atm. '' Punto de ebullición a 1 atm. * Calor de vaporización a 7], y I atm. ^Temperatura crítica. 8 Presión crítica. h Calor de formación a 25°C y I atm. ' Calor de combustión a 25°C y I atm. Los estados estándar de los productos son CO^tg), H?0(l), SC>2(g- HCI(ac) y N^íg). Para calcular A//°L. con I hO(g) como producto, sume 44.01ww al valor tabulado, donde nw - moles de H2O formados/moles de combustible quemados.
1 Para transformar A/ / a kcal/mol, divida el valor dado ente 4.184; para convertir a litu/lb/mol, multiplique por 430.28.
Tabla B.2 Capacidades caloríficas"
Forma I: q,[kJ/mol0C)] o [IcJ/(mol-K)] - « + bT+cT2 + ciP Forma 2: C,[kJ/mol-°C)j o [kJ/(mol-K)j - a + bT+cT~2
Ejemplo: (C^U-,,^^, = 0.07196 + (20.10 X 10 5)T (12.78 x I0" s)r- + (34.76 X 10 i2)T\ donde Testa en °C.
Mota: Las fórmulas para gases se aplican en forma estricta a presiones lo bastante bajas para que la ecuación de estado de los gases ideales sea válida.
Compuesto
Acetileno
Acetona
Acido nítrico
Acido sulfúrico
Agua
Aire
Alcohol etílico (ctanol)
Alcohol metílico
(metanol)
Amoniaco
Azufre
Fórmula
C2H2
CH3COCH3
N1I03
H2S04
l l 20
C2H5OH
CH3OH
NHa S
Peso molecular
26.04
58.08
63.02
98.08
18.016
29.0
46.07
32.04
17.03
32.07
Estado
g i
e 1
1
i
s s g 1
1
8 1
S
8 c
(Rómbico)
c
(Monoclinico)
Forma
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I
Unidad de temp.
°C
°C
°c °c °c °c °c °c K
°C
°c °c °c °c °c K
K
(IX 10"'
42.43
123.0
71.96
110.0
139.1
75.4
33.46
28.94
28.09
103.1
158.8
61.34
75.86
42.93
35.15
15.2
18.3
bx 10s
6.053
18.6
20.10
15.59
0.6880
0.4147
0.1965
15.72
16.83
X.30I
2.954
2.68
1.84
Í >- 10*
-5.033
-12.78
0.7604
0.3191
0.4799
-8.749
-1.87
0.4421
dx 101-
18.20
34.76
-3.593
-1.965
1.965
19.83
-8.03
-6.686
Rango (unidades
de T)
0-1200
-30-60
0-1200
25
10-15
0-100
0-1500
0-1500
273-1800
0
100
0-1200
0-65
0-700
0-1200
273-368
368-392
(continúa)
Tabla B.2 (Continuación.)
Compuesto Fórmula Peso
molecular ¡irma
1
1
I
1
2
1
1
2
2
i
Unidad de temp.
°C °c °c °c K
K
K
K
K
°C °C °C °c °c K K
°C
°C °c °c °c °c °c °c °c
a x 103
126.5
74.06
29.10
92.30
82.34
121
535.6
11.18
68.62
35.3
94.140
73.39
33.60
29.13
72.4
22.76
139.2
38.91
36.11
36.07
49.37
+40.75
34.28
20.8
216.3
bx 105
23.4
32.95
-0.0227
27.88
4.975
1.095
1.19
2.908
49.62
39.28
1.367
-0.1341
1.58
0.6117
53.76
3.904
4.233
3.97
13.92
11.47
4.268
c X 10S
-25.20
0.9887
-15.47
-12.87 X 10
dx 1012
77.57
4.858
34.94 10 _
-4.891 X 10'°
-8.66 X 10
1.092
31.90
-25.54
-1.607
0.9715
-39.79
-3.104
-2.887
-2.88
-5.816
-6.891
0.0000
10 _
80.63
68.66
6.473
4.335
120.5
8.606
7.464
7.87
7.280
17.66
-8.694
Rango (unidades
deD
6-67
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
273-1033
288-371
298
273-1373
298-720
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
273-991
273-1357
0-1200
0-1500
0-1500
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
20-100
> f D3
Benceno C*H 6* '6 78.11
Bromuro de hidrógeno
w-Butano
Carbonato de calcio
Carbonato de sodio
Carbonato de sodio
decahidratado
Carbono
Carburo de calcio
Cianuro de hidrógeno
Ciciohexano
Ciclopcntano
Cloro
Cloruro de hidrógeno
Cloruro de magnesio
Cobre
Cumeno
(isopropilbenceno)
Dióxido de a/ufre
Dióxido de carbono
Dióxido de nitrógeno
Etano
Etileno
Formaldehido
Helio
M-Hexano
HBr
C4H10
CaC03
Na2C03
Na2C03
•10H2O
C
CaC2
HCN CftHl2
C5H10
Cj2
HC1
MgCI2
Cu C9H12
so2 co2 N0 2
C2H6
C2Hd
CH20
He Q.Hu
80.92
58.12
100.09
105.99
286.15
12.01
64.10
27.03
84.16
70.13
70.91
36.47
95.23
63.54
120.19
64.07
44.01
46.01
30.07
28.05
30.03
4.00
86.17
I 8 g g c
c
c
c c
g g g
í-1
g c
c
B
g
g
g
g
g
continúa)
Hidrógeno
Hidróxidodc calcio
Isobutano
Isobuteno
Metano
Melileieloucxano
Melilciclopenlano
Monóxido de carbono
Nitrógeno
Oxido de calcio
Óxido de magnesio
Oxido férrico
Oxido nítrico
Oxido nitroso
Oxigeno
n-Pcntano
Propano Propileno
Tetracloruro de carbono
Tetróxido de nitrógeno
Tolueno
Trióxido de azufre
Sulfato de amonio
Sulfuro de hidrógeno
H2
Ca(OH)?
Q H I Q
CdHg
CIÍ4
CTH]4
Q.H12
CO
N2
CaO
MgO
Fe203
NO
N 20
0 2
^5HI2
C3H8
C3H6
CCI4
N2O4
C7H8
S03
<NHdi2S04
H2S
2.016
74.10
58.12
56.10
16.04
98.18
84.16
28.01
28.02
56.08
40.32
159.70
30.01
44.02
32.00
72.15
44.09
42.08
153.84
92.02
92.13
80.07
132.15
34.08
g g c
g
g
8 8
B c
c
c
g 8 8 1
g
g g I g
I
g g c
g
2
2
"Adaptado en parte de D. M. Himmelblau, Basle Principies and Cakulaiions de Prenticc-Hnll. Inc.. Englcwood ClifFs, NJ.
°c °c K
°c °c °c K
°C °c °c °c K K
K °C
°C
°c °c °c °c °c K
°c °c °c °c K
°C
:a! Eimi
137.44
28.84
89.5
89.46
82.88
34.31
19.87
121.3
98.83
28.95
29.00
41.84
45.44
103.4
29.50
37.66
29.10
155.4
114.8
68.032
59.580
93.39
75.7
148.8
94.18
48.50
215.9
33.51
tecrinz, 3a, cd
40.85
0.00765
30.13
25.64
5.469
5.021
56.53
45.857
0.4110
0.2199
2.03
0.5008
6.711
0.8188
4.151
1.158
43.68
34.09
22.59
17.71
12.98
12.5
32.4
38.00
9.188
1.547
lición.© 197'
-23.92
0.3288
-18.91
-17.27
0.3661
1.268
-37.72
-30.44
0.3548
0.5723
-4.52 X 10"
-8.732 X 10
-17.72 X1010
-0.2925
-2.694
-0.6076
-18.99
-13.11
-10.17
-11.3
-27.86
-8.540
0.3012
\, tabla E.I.Adí
57.66
-0.8698
49.87
50.50
11.00
-11.00
100.8
83.81
-2.220
-2.871 t
ll)
-
0.3652
10.57
1.311
42.26
31.71
24.60
80.33
32.40
-3.292
intado con
0-1200
0-1500
276-373
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
273-1500
0-1200
0-1200
0-1500
0-1500
273-1173
273-2073
273-1097
0-3500
0-1200
0-1500
0-36
0-1200
0-1200
0-1200
273-343
0-300
0-110
0-1200
0-1000
275-328
0-1500
autorización
rf
f5 c
T3
3 "2. a I a Vi
1
£
Tabla B.3 Prcs
T°C)
1 - 1 4
J - 1 3 Hielo - 1 2
- 1 0
- 9
- 8 - 7
- 6
- 5
- 4
- 3
- 2 - 1
- 0
1 " i 1
Agua 2 liquida 3
4
S 6
7
S 9
1(1
11 12
13 14
15
17
18
19 20 21
22
21 24
' D t R . H . Peiry
v 3 5 Reimpresa
on de vapor del ai;
tje»,p/o La pre
0.0
L3fi1 1.490
1.632
1,785 1.950
2.131
2.326 2.537
2.765
3.013
3.280 3.568
3.880 4.217 4.579
4.579
4.926 S.294
5.685 6.11)1
6.543 7.013
7.513
8.045 8.609
9.209
9.844
10.518 11.231
11.987
12.788 13.634
14.530
15.477 16.477
17.535
18.650 19.827 21.068
22.377
c. H a un .mlonz
0.1
1348 1.477
1.617 1.769
1.934
2.122
2.306
2.515 2.742
2.987
3.252 3.539
3.848 4.182
4.542
4.613 4.962 5.332
5.725
6.144
6.589 7.062
7.565 8.100
8.668
9.271
9.910 10.588
lijas 12.065
12.870
14.622
15.575
16.581
17.644
18.765
19.948 21 196
22-512
lu.n. ids
1'
„ '"•• '•I'-- -
0 2
1.336 1.464
1.602
1753 1.916
2.093
2.285
2.493 271N
2.962
3.225 3.509 3.816
4.147 4 504
4.647 4.998
5.370 5.766
6.187
6.635
7.111 7.617
8.155
8.727
9.333 9.976
10638
11.379
12.144
12.953 13.809
14.715 15.673
16.685
17.753
20.070 21.324
22 648
Cliwia, eiúndeMcGraw-H
( m m Hg) o V,- .V| ;..:„
0.3
1324
1.430 1 5KK
1.737
1.899
2XffS 2.266
2.472
2.693 2.937
3.198 .1.480
3.783 4.113
4.467
4.681
5.0.14 5.40S
5.807
6.230
6.681
7.160
7.669
8.211 H7K6
9 395 10.042
10,728 11453
12.223
[1037
13.898 14.809
15.772
16.789
17 863 18.996
20.193 21.453
22.785
Engineers'
1 Book Co.
HUKI 1 : .in,.¡
D..I
1312 1.437
1.574
1.722 1.883
2.057
2.246
2.450
2.672 2.912
3.171
3431 3.753 4.079
4.431
4.713 5.070 5.447
5.848
6.274
6.728
7.209
7.722
8.267 8.845
9.438 0.109
0.799 1.528
2.302
3.121 3.987
4.903
5.871 6.894
7.974
9.113 0.316
1.383 2.922
„„:'.•••„
"C> a A Í°C e
0.5
1.300 1424
l 559
1707
1.866
2.039
2.226
2.429
2.649 2.SB7
3.144
3.422 3.722
4.045 4.195
4.750
! 107
5.486
5.889
6 3 1 8
6.775 7.259
7.775
8323 8.905
9.521
10.176 10.870 11.604
12.182
13.205 14.076
14.997
15.971 16.999
18.085
19.231 20.440
21.714 23.060
k, 5a. edic
6.230 mm
0 6
1.288 1.411
1 546 1 .('91
1,849
2.021 2.207
2.408
2.626 2.H62
3.117
3 393 1691
4 012 4.359
4 7K5
5.144 5.525
5.931
6 363
S.822 7309
7.828 N1N0
8.965
9585
10.244 10141
11 680
12 462
11 2911
14 166 15.092
16.771 17 103
18.197
19349
2(1.565 21.845 23 I9K
ón, McGrav
Hg
0 7
1.276 1399
1.532
1.833
2.003
2.187 2.387
2.603 2.838
3.091
3.364 3.660
3.979 •I '.23
4.820
5.181 5 565
5.973
6.408
6.869
7360
7.882
8.437 9.025
9.649
0 3 1 2 1.013
1.756
2.543
3.373
4256 5.188
6.171 7.212
8309 9.468
0.690 1.977 • 337
[I 11, T
0.8
1.264 1386
1.518
1.661 1.817
1.985
2.168
2367 2-581
2.811
3.065 3336 3.630
3.946 I.2N7
4.855
5.219 5.605
6.015
6.453
6.917
7.411
7.936
8.494 9.086
9.714
10380
11.085 11.833
12.624
13.461 14347
15.284 16.272 17319
18.422
19.587
20.815 22.110
23.476
leva York
119
1 233 1 373
1-504 1.646 1 MIK)
1.968
2.149
2.346 2-539
2.790
3.039 3.308
1913
•i ?.:<?.
4.890
5.256 5.645
6.058
6.498
6.965
7462 7.990
8.551
9.147
9.779
10.449
11.158
11.910 12.706
13.547
14.438
15380 16374
17.427
18336 19.707
20.941
22.243 23.616
tablas 3-
reo 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
00
23.756 25 209 26.739 28.349 30.043 31.S24 33695 35.663 37.729 39.898 42.175 44.563 47.067 49.692 52.442
55.324 58.34 61.50 64.80 68.26
71.88 75.65 79.60 83.71 88.02
0.1
23.897 25.359 26.897 28.514 30.217 32.007 33,888 35.865 37.942 40.121 42.409 44 808 47.324 49961 52725 55.61 38.65 61.82 65.14 63.61
72.25 76.04 80.00 84.13 8S .16
0.2
24.039 35.509 27.055 28 680 30.392
32.191 34 082 36068 38 155 40.344 42.644 45.054 47.582 50.231 53.009
55.91 58.96 62.14 65 48 68.97
7162 76.43 80.41 84.56 88.90
0.3
24 182 25 660 27.214 28847 30568 32.376 34.276 36272 38 369 40 569 42 880 45.301 47.841 50.502 53294 56 21 59.27 62.47 65.82 69.33
72.99 76.82 80.82 84.99 89.34
0.4
24.326 25.812 27.374 29.015 30.745 32.561 34.471 36.477 33.584 40.796 43.117 4S.549 48.102 50.774 53.580
56.51 59.58 62.80 66.16 69.69
7336 77.21 81.23 BS.42 89.79
0.5
24.471 25.964 27.535 29.184 30.923
32.747 34.667 36.683 38.801 41.023
43.355 45.799 48.364 51.048 53.867
56.81 59.90 63.13 66.51 70.05
73.74 77.60 81.64 85.85 90.24
0.6
24.617 26.117 27.696 29.354 31.102 32.934 34 864 36.891 38 018 41.251
43,595 46.050 48.627 51.323 54.156 57.11 60.22 63.46 66.86 70.41
74.12 78.00 82.05 86.58 90.69
0.7
24.764 26271 27.858 29.525 31.281 33.122 35.062 37 099 39 237 41480
43 836 46 302 48891 51.600 54.446 57.41 60.54 63.79 67.21 7077
74.50 78.40 82.46 86.71 91.14
08
24.912 26.426 28 021 29.697 31.461 33.312 35261 37.308 39.457 41.710
44.078 46.556 49.157 51.879 54.737 57.72 60.86 64.12 67.56 71.14
74.88 78*0 82*7 B7.14 91.59
0.9
25.060 26.582 28.185 29*70 31*42
33.503 35.462 37.518 39.677 41542
44.320 46.811 49.424 52.160 55.030
58,03 61.18 64.46 67 91 71.51
7526 79.20 8329 87.58 92 05
r(°C) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9
50 60 70 80
T(°C)
90 91 92 93 94 93 96 97 98 99
100 101
92.51 149.38 233.7 355.1
00
525.76 546.05 566.99 5Ht< íiü 610.90
633.90 657.62 682.07 707.27 733.24 760.00 787.57
97.20 156.43 243.9 369 7
01
527.76 548.11 569.12 590.80 613.17
636.24 660 03 684.55 709.83 735.88 762.72 790.37
102.09 163 77 2546 384 9
0.2
529.77 55018 57126 593 00 61544
938.59 662.45 687 04 712.40 738.53 765 45 793.18
107.20 171.38 265.7 400.6
03
531.78 552.26 573.40 595.21 617.72
640.94 664.88 689.54 714.98 741.18 768.19 796.00
112.51 179.31 277.2 416.8
0.4
533.80 55<U5 575.55 597.43 620.01
643.30 66731 692D5 717.56 743.85 770.93 798*2
118.04 187.54 289.1 433.6
0.5
535.82 556.44 577.71 599.66 622.31
645.67 669.75 694.57 720.15 746.52 773.68 80166
123.80 196.09 301.4 4509
06
537.86 558.53 579.87 601.89 624.61 648.05 672 20 697 10 722.75 749.20 776.44 804.50
129.82 204 96 314 1 4687
0.7
539.90 560 64 582.04 604.13 62692
65043 674.66 699 63 725.36 751.89 779.22 807.35
136.08 214.17 327.3 487.1
0 *
541.95 562.75 584.22 606.38 629.24 652*2 677.12 702.17 727.98 754.58 782.00 810.21
142.60 223.73 341.0 506.1
0.9
544.00 364*7 58641 608.64 631.57 655.22 679.69 704.71 730.61 757,29 784.78 813.08
a B.4 Construir-- ik- ln
'"SlO f c . H ^ 1 2 5 ^ ' = S + 291809
• P*c2H4o(25°C) - 102.9551 - 902 mm Hg
Compuesto
Aeetaldehído
Acetato de etilo* Accuuu de metilo Acetato de viniio Acetona
Ácido acético* Á c i d o UlTÍllCO
Acido butírico Acido fórmico
Agoa*
Anhídrido acético Anilina Benceno Bromuro de metilo i-Butano n-Butano 1-Bulan ol 2-Butano 1 1-Buten o C'ianurr tic ludioücno Ciclohexanc Ciclohexanol Clorobenceito Clorobcnccno1,
Clorobenceno" Cloroformo C loto fot mo* Cloruro de etilo Cloruro de metilo /¡-Decano 1 -Deceno l.l-Dieloroctano 1,2-líicloroetano Dicloi orne taño Dieli Ice lona Dietilenglicot Dimetilamina N, A- Dnnel il forma m i d a
Formula
C2H40 C4H502
C^HgO* C)HaOj C4H602
C,HsO C;H402 C Í H 4 0 2
CjH40, C4Hs02
CH202
C,H6Oj H20 H20 HHj CÍHSOJ C<JH,N C 6 H t . CH3Br Í-C4H10 n-C4H,0
C J ^ O C4H10O C 4 H Í HCN CtHl2
Q H ^ O CtHíCl C6HSC1 CsHjCl CHC1, CHC13
dfljCl CH3CI n-C[oH22
C-,H4Cll2
C2H4C1 CHjClj C3H1D0
CVHidQa C^HTN
CJHYNO
Rango CC)
-0.2 a 34 4 15.6a 75.8 -20 a 150 1.8a55.B 21.8 a 72.0 -12.9 a 55.3 29 8 a 126 5 0a36 20.0 u 70.0 20 0 a 150 0 37.4 a 100 7 72.4 a 128.3 0a60 60 a 150 -83 a 60 62.8 a 139 4 102.6 a 185.2 14.5 a 80 9 -70.0 a 3.6 - 8 5 . 1 a - 1 1 6 - 7 8 . 0 a - 0 . 3 89.2 a 125.7 72.4 a 107.1 -77.5 a - 3 . 7 -16.4 a 46.2 19.9 a 81 6 93.7 a 160.7 62.0 a 131.7 0a42 42 a 230 -10.4 a 60.3 - 3 0 a 150 -55.9 a 12.5 -75 .0a5 0 94.5 a 175.1 86.8 a 171 6 -38.8 a 17.6 -30.8 a 99 4 -40.0 a 40 56.5 a 111.3 130.0 a 243 0 -71.8 a 6.9 30.0 a 90.0
A
S0O552 710179 709808 7.06524 7.21010 7.11714 7.38782 7.18807 5.65204 8.71019 7 58178 7.71423 8.10765 7.96681 7.55466 7.14948 7.32010 6.89272 7.09084 6.78866 6.82485 7 36366 7.20131 6.53101 7.52823 6.84941 6.25530 6.97808 7.10690 6.94504 6.95465 6.90328 6.98647 7.09349 6.95707 6.95433 6.97702 7.02530 7.40916 7.02529 7.63666 7 082 12 6 92796
R
1600.017 1244.951 1238.710 1157.630 1296.130 1210.595 1533.313 1416.7 648 629 2433.014 1699.173 1733.418 1750.286 1668.210 1002.711 1444.718 1731.515 1203.531 1046.066 899.617 943,453 1305.198 1157.000 810.261 1329.49 1206.001 912.866 1431.053 1500.0 1413 12 1170.966 1163.03 1030.007 94B.582 1503.568 1497.527 1174.022 1271.254 1325.938 1310.281 1939.359 96Ü 242 1400.869
í 291 809 21733! 2170 219.726 ríe 655 2:9 664 222 309 225 154 683 2.5' 139 260 714 217.724 23? '.."JO 228.CO0 247 88 5 199 817 206 049 219 888 244.914 241.942 239.711 173 427 168.279 228 066 260 418 223 148 109 126 217.550 224.0 2160 21!.- 232 227.4 238 612 249 .136 194 738 197 056 229 060 222 927 252.616 214.192 162 714 221 667 196.434
iruuiii;:nt)
Tabla B.4 ¡Gandí
Compuesto
1.4-Dioxano Diíu.furu de carbono Estireno Btanol Etanolamnia Éter dielilico Éter d ¡metílico Etilb eoceno 1.2-Elilendiamma Etilenglicol
Tormaldchido Glicerol t-Heptano n-Heptano l-Hepteno i-Hexano n-Hexano 1 -Hexeno Mcini-r l.ito (le metilo Metano 1 Metanol* Motila mi na Metilciclohexano Melilelilcclonj MoLiliM/luiiilcetona Naftaleno Nitro benceno Ni tro metano 'i-Nona no l-Noneno i-Octaoo <r -Octano 1-Ooteno Oxido de etileno LKL.ÍÜ J,- prupileno /-Pentano n> Peruano l-Pentanol I-Penteno Piridina 1-Propanol 2-Propanol [íliauku-uro Je carbono Tolueno 1,1,1-Tncloroetano 1.1.2-Tncloroetano 1 nc^otoclileiiu m -Xiteno O Xlldl! /,-Xileno
Fórmula
CH s O, CS, QH* C2H60 C2H7NO C4H|B0 CjHi.0 C8H,0
C;¡H5N C&& CfiHfiO HCHO C,Hs03
Í-C7H,6
n-C7Hl6
C7H,4
Í-C6H14
n-C6H14
CsHi¡ C,H,Ü3 CrUOH CH3OH CH^N C,HM
C,HsO C(,H|30 CmH8
CJ-UKO, C H J N O J »-CsH2„ C5H18 i-CsH,s
n-C8HLS
CSHI6
C->HjO CjHsO í-CsHL2
n-CsH,2
C sH l 20 CíH l a
C.HSN C3H8D C3HsO CCI4 C-Hs
C4H3CI3 c i i - . ch C-UCii <»-cblli()
o-CsHin í>-QsHio
Rait
20.0 ( 3.6 a 29.9 Í 19.6, 65.4; -60.¡
gr, PC)
i 105.0 79 9
,93.4 : 170.9 ia 199
- 78.2 a 24 9 56.5 Í
26.51 50.0; 107.2 -109 183.3 18.5 1 25.9 i 21.6 ¡ 12.81 13.0 ( 15.9 ¡ 39.2 ¡ 14.9 ¡ -20 1 -83 . : 25.6: 42.8( 21.7i 80.3i 134.1 55.71 70.3¡ 66.6 Í
41.7 i 52.9 f 44.9: 0.3 a
. 137.1
.117.4 200 0 a L81.8 A a -22.3 a 260 4 .90 9 1 99.3 1 94.5 16I.I i695 1 64.3 .89.2 .83.7 1 140 1 a -6.2 1 101.8
i l l 6 2 1 1795 a 210.6 1 1364 . 151 8 . 147 9 .118 5 12S6 122.2
31.8 -24.2 a 34 8 I6.3i 13.31 74.7; 12.8 f 67.3 Í 60.2: 52.3 L
35.3 ! - 5 4 50.0 i 17.8 [ 59.2: 63.5 ¡ 58.3 ¡
.28 6 36 8 156.0
.30 7 152 9 104.6 89.3 76.0 111.5
a 16.9 113.7 86.5 140 0 145.4 139.3
á
7.43155 6 94279 7.06623 8.11220 7.45680 6.92032 6.97603 6.9J650 716871 8.09083 7.13301 7.19578 6.16501 6.87689 6.90253 6.91381 686839 6.88555 6 86880 8.40919 8 08097 7.87863 7.33690 6 82827 706356 6.67272 7.03358 7.11562 7 28166 6.93764 6.95777
6 91874 693637 8.69016 7.01443 6.73457 6.84471 7.18246 6.84268 7.04115 7.74416 7.74021 (i ¡57926 (i 95805 864344 6 9 - l í i 6.51827 7.00646 7.00154 6.98820
B
1554 679 1169.110 1507.434 1592.864 1577.670 1064.066 889.264 1423.543 1336.235 2088.936 1516.790 970.595 1036.056 1238.122 1267.828 1265.120 1 151 401 1175.817 1154.646 2050.467 1582.271 1473.11 1011532 1273.673 1261339 1168 408 1756 328 1746 586 1446.937 1430.459 1437.862 1319.529 1351.75b 1355.779 2005.779 1086.369 992.019 1060.793 1287.625 1043.206 1373.799 1437.686 1359.517 1212 02 1 1346 773 21 36 621 1314.410 1018603 1460 18.-1476 343 1451.752
( 240 337 241.593 214.985 226.184 173.368 228.799 241.957 213.091 194.366 203.454 174.954 244.124 28.097 219.783 216.823 220.051 228.477 224.867 226.046 274.369 239 726 23O.0 233.286 221.723 221.969 191.944 204.842 201.783 227.600 201.808 205 814 211 625 209 100 213.022 334 765 228 594 229.564 231.541 161.330 233.344 214.979 198.463 197.527 2>6 40-i 21'! 69? ?02 Tf¡9 209 197 192.731 214.827 213.872 215 111
" Adaptada dcT Boublik V Fned, y h I lala. The Vapoitr /Vram-, ofl'wv Sití^hiiices Elsevier. Amster-dam Las constan les con a-leí isuo l*i sf iiüiiinru di; /..•','W1 HÍUHÍÍHHII-: ••IÍC'IHWI.'HS 9a edición. Hnnd-book Publishers. Inc., Sandtisky. OH.
Tabla B.í Propiccndcs ccí v:ipiv .-a.j-ido :..ibk¡ ik' Liiip^niti:;,''
7'CC)
0.01
2 4
6
8
10 12
14
16
18
20
22 24
25 26
28
30 32
34
36 38
4U
42
44 46
48
50 52
54
56 58
60
62
64 66
68
f ( b a r )
[1.00611
l) 1X1705
9,00813 0.00935 11(11072
0.01227 0 01401 0 01517
0.01817
002062
0 0234
0 0264
0.0298 01)317
0.(1336
0.037H
0.ÍM24
0.0475
0.1)532 0.0594
0.0662
OQ73S
0.0820
o.oy io
0.1009 0 1116
0.1234
0.1361 0.1500
0.1651
0.1815
0.1992
0.2184 0.2391
0.2615
0.28.56
V(iwVkg)
Agua
11.001000
i) 001000
0 001000 0.001000
0.001000
OOOKXX)
o.oorooo 0.001001 0 0011X11 (1001001
D001002 0 001002
0.001003 0 001003
0,001003 0001004 0.001004 11001005 HOOlOUf)
OOHIOOÍ.
0,1X11007
11.001008
[flXIKIO'J OUOUIO'J
0.001010 0. [Mil 011
0.001012
0001013 0001014 0001015
Ü.001016
0.001O17 0.01)1018 0.1101019
0 001010
0.001022
Vapor
2062 i?yy 1573 137 8
1210
106 4
93.8 82.9 73.4
65.1
57.8 S U
45.9
43.4
41.0 36.7
32.9 29.6
26.6
24.0 21.6
19.55 17.69
16.04
14.56
13.23
12X15 10.98
10.02 9.158
H.3K0
7.678 7.043 6.468
5.947
5.475
Agua Vapor
e...... 1 6 *
25.2 33.6
42.0
50.4
5 8 * 67.1
75.5
83.9
92.2
1(10.6
1 0 4 * 108.9
117.3
125.7
134.0
142.4 150.7
159.1
167.4
175.8
184.2
192.3
200.9
209.2
217.7
226,0 234.4
242.8
251.1 259.5 267.9
276.2
284 6
2375.6
2378.3
23S1.I 2383.8
2386.6
2389.3
2392.1
2394.8 2397.6 241X1.3
2403.0 2405.8 2408.5
2409.9
2411.2 2414 0
2416.7
2419.4
2422.1 2 4 2 4 *
2427.5
2430.2
2432.9
2435.6
2438.3 244(1.9
2443.6
2446 2449
2451 2454
2456
2459
2464 2467
Agua
+0.0 8.4
16.8
25.2
33.6
42.0
50.4 58.8
67.1 75.5
83.9
92.2 1006
104.8
108.9 117.3
125.7
134.0 142.4
150.7 159.1
167.5
1 7 5 *
1842
192.5 200.9
209.3 217.7
226.0 234,4
242.8
251.1
259.5 267.9
276.2 284.6
tfdtJ/kB)
K\;ip.;-.iCki.-
25016
2496 8
2492.1 2487 4
2482.6
2477.9
2473.2
24685 2463.8
2459 0
24543 2449.6 2444 9
2442.5 2440.2
2435.4
2430.7
2-125 <J
2421.2 2416.4
2411.7
2406.9
2402.1 2397.3
2392.5
2387.7
2382.9
2377
2373 2368
2363
2358 2353 2348
2343
2338
v a p u ¡
2501.6
2505.2 2508.9
2512.6
2516.2
2519.9
2523.6
2527.2 2530.9 2534.5
2538.2
2541.8 2545.5
25473
2549.1 2552.7
2556.4
2560.0 2563.6
2567.2
2570.8
2574,4 2577.9
2581.5
2585.1
2588.6
2592.2
2595
2599 2602
2606
2609
2613 2616
2619
2623
mada de R. W. Haywood, Theriiwtfyiiamic &6fes i ¡5. LolldlVi •' Vl>[llllH.T, (.'^•l-.l'L-t). i ' 1ÍUL1S1U !l
(rtd.kgX 04103 - Btu/lbm.
Tabla B.5 (Continuación l
P(m'/kE) </(UJkg) g(U/kgj
rcc)
70 7 2
74 76
78
SO S2 84
SE
% 92 94
96
98 LOO
102
P(bar)
0.3117
0.3396 I) .3696
0 4019 0 4365
0.4736
0-5133 0 5558
06011 0.6495
0.7011 0.7560
OS 145
08767 0.9429
1.0131
1.0876
Agua
0001023 0.001024
0001025 0.01)1026 0.001028
0.0UI029
(HKiKi l iJ 0.001032
0.001031 0.001034
asuma OOOHOT 0001039
0.ÍX11040
0.001042 0.001(144
0.001045
V;,|....-
5.045
4.655
4.299 3.975 3.679
3.408
3.161 2.934 2 727
2.536
2.361
2.200 2.052
1.915
1.789 1.673 1.566
Agua
293.0
309.8
318.2 326.4
334.8
343.2 351.6 360.0 368.4
376.9
385.3 TO3 7
402.1 410.6 419,0
427.1
Vapor
2469 2472
2474 2476
2479
2482
2484
2487 2489 2491
2493 2496
2501
25IW 2507
2509
Agua
293.0
USÍA
309.8 318.2 326 4
334.9
343,3 3517
.168 5
377(1 385.4 393 H
402 2
410 7 419 1
42X3
- v a ™ , : ion
2333 2329 2323
2318
2311
2308 2303
2298 2293
2288
2282
2277 2272
2267 2262
2257 2251
Vapor
2626 2630 2633 2636
2639
2643 2646
2650
2653 2656
2659 2662
2666 2669
2673
2676 2679
labia B.6 Propiedades del vapoi saturado: tabla depresiones"
/'(bar)
0.00611 0.008
0.010 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
0.020 0.022 0.024 0.026 0.028
0.030 0.035 0.040 0.045 0050
0.060 0.070 0.080 0.090 0.10
0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14
T(°C)
0.01 3.8
7.0 9.7
12.0 14.0 15.9
17.5 19.0 20.4 21.7 23.0
24.1 26.7 29.0 31.0 32.9
36.2 39.0 41.5 43.8 45.S
47.7 49.4 51.1 52.6
í>(ir
Agua
0.001000 0.001000
0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 0.001001 0.001001
0.001001 0.001002 0.001002 0.001002 0.001002
0.001003 0.001003 0.001004 0.001005 0.001005
0.001006 0.001007 0.001008 0.001009 0.001010
0.001011 0.001012 0.001013 0.001013
i3/kg)
Vapor
206.2 159.7
129-2 108.7 93.9 82.8 74.0
67.0 612 56.4 52.3 48.7
45.7 39.5 34.8 31.1 28.2
23.74 20.53 18.10 16.20 14.67
13.42 12.36 11.47 10.69
tf(kJ/kg)
Agua
cero 15.8
29.3 40.6 50.3 58.9 66.5
73.5 79.8 85.7 91.1 96.2
101.0 111.8 121.4 130.0 137.8
151.5 163.4 173.9 183.3 191.8
199.7 206.9 213.7 220.0
Vapor
2375.6 2380.7
2385.2 2388.9 2392.0 2394.8 2397.4
2399.6 2401.7 2403.6 2405.4 2407.1
2408.6 2412.2 2415.3 24I8.I 2420.6
2425.1 2428.9 2432.3 2435.3 2438.0
2440.5 2442.8 2445.0 2447.0
Agua
+0.0 15.8
29.3 40.6 503 58.9 66.5
73.5 79.8 85.7 91.1 96.2
101.0 111.8 121.4 130.0 137.8
151.5 163.4 173.9 183.3 191.8
199.7 206.9 213.7 220.0
¿(kJ/kg)
Evaporación
2501.6 2492.6
2485.0 2478.7 2473.2 2468.4 2464.1
2460.2 2456.6 2453.3 2450.2 2447.3
2444.6 2438.5 2433.1 2428.2 2423.8
2416.0 2409.2 2403.2 2397.9 2392.9
2388.4 2384.3 2380.4 2376.7
Vapor
2501.6 2508.5
2514.4 2519.3 2523.5 2527.3 2530.6
2533.6 2536.4 2539.0 25413 2543.6
2545.6 2550.4 2554.5 2558.2 2561.6
2567.5 2572.6 2577.1 2581.1 2584.8
2588.1 2591.2 2594.0 2596.7
0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19
0.20 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28
0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50
0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75
0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.01325
(1 alm)
54.0 55.3 56.6 57.8 59.0
60.1 62.2 64.1 65.9 67.5
69.1 72.7 75.9 78.7 813
83.7 86.0 88.0 90.0 91.8
93.5 95.2 96.7 98.2 99.6
100.0
0.001014 0.001015 0.001015 0.001016 0.001017
0.001017 0.001018 0.001019 0.001020 0.001021
0.001022 0.001025 0.001027 0.001028 0.001030
0.001032 0.001033 0.001035 0.001036 0.001037
0.001039 0.001040 0.001041 0.001042 0.001043 0.001044
10.02 9.43 8.91 8.45 8.03
7.65 7.00 6.45 5.98 5.58
5.23 4.53 3.99 3.58 3.24
2.96 2.73 2.53 2.36 2.22
2.087 1.972 1.869 1.777 1.694 1.673
226.0 231.6 236.9 242.0 246.8
251.5 260.1 268.2 275.6 282.7
289.3 304.3 317.6 329.6 340.5
350.6 359.9 368.5 376.7 384.4
391.6 398.5 405.1 411.4 417.4 419.0
2448.9 2450.6 2452.3 2453.9 2455.4
2456.9 2459.6 246Z1 2464.4 2466.5
2468.6 2473.1 2477.1 2480.7 2484.0
2486.9 2489.7 2492.2 2494.5 2496.7
2498.8 2500.8 2502.6 2504.4 2506.1 2506.5
226.0 231.6 236.9 242.0 246.8
251.5 260.1 268.2 275.7 282.7
289.3 3043 317.7 329.6 340.6
350.6 359.9 368.6 376.8 384.5
391.7 398.6 405.2 411.5 417.5 419.1
2373.2 2370.0 2366.9 2363.9 2361.1
2358.4 2353.3 2348.6 2344.2 2340.0
2336.1 2327.2 2319.2 2312.0 2305.4
2299.3 2293.6 2288.3 2283.3 2278.6
2274.1 2269.8 2265.6 2261.7 2257.9 2256.9
2599.2 2601.6 2603.8 2605.9 2607.9
2609.9 2613.5 2616.8 2619.9 2622.7
2625.4 2631.5 2636.9 2641.7 2646.0
2649.9 2653.6 2656.9 2660.1 2663.0
2665.8 2668.4 2670.9 2673.2 2675.4 2676.0
" Tomado de R. W. I laywood. Thcrnwdymimic Thbles in Sf (Metric) Units. Cambridge University Press, Londres. V - volumen específico, 0 - energía interna específica, / / « cnialpia específica. Nota: kJ/kg X 0.4303 - Blu/lbm.
(continúa)
o. o — 3
- J I
Tabla B.6 (Continuación)
P(bar)
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8
3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8
4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0
TCC)
102.3 104.8 107.1 109.3
111.4 113.3 115.2 116.9 118.6
120.2 123.3 126.1 128.7 131.2
133.5 135.8 137.9 139.9 141.8
143.6 145.4 147.1 148-7 150.3
151.8 155.5 158.8 162.0 165.0
V(m
Agua
0.001046 0.001048 0.001049 0.001051
0.001053 0.001055 0.001056 0.001058 0.001059
0.001061 0.001064 0.001066 0.001069 0.001071
0.001074 0.001076 0.001078 0.0(11080 0.001082
0.001084 0.001086 0.001088 0.001089 0.001091
0.001093 0.001097 0.001101 0.001105 0.001108
'/kg)
Vapor
1.549 1.428 1.325 1.236
1.159 1.091 1.031 0.977 0.929
0.885 0.810 0.746 0.693 0.646
0.606 0.570 0.538 0.510 0.485
0.462 0.442 0.423 0.405 0.389
0.375 0.342 0.315 0.292 0.273
tffkj/kg)
Agua
428.7 439.2 449.1 458.3
467.0 475.2 483.0 490.5 497.6
504.5 517.4 529.4 540.6 551.1
561.1 570.6 579.6 588.1 596.4
604.2 611.8 619.1 626.2 633.0
639.6 655.2 669.S 683.4 696.3
Vapor
2509.2 2512.1 2514.7 2517.2
2519.5 2521.7 2523.7 2525.6 2527.5
2529.2 2532.4 2535.4 2538.1 2540.6
2543.0 2545.2 2547.2 2549.2 2551.0
2552.7 2554.4 2555.9 2557.4 2558.8
2560.2 2563.3 2566.2 2568.7 2571.1
Agua
428.8 439.4 449.2 458.4
467.1 475.4 483.2 490.7 497.8
504.7 517.6 529.6 540.9 551.4
561.4 570.9 579.9 588.5 596.K
604.7 612.3 619.6 626.7 633.5
640.1 655.8 670.4 684.1 697.1
rf(kJ/kg)
Evaporación
2250.8 2244.1 2237.8 2231.9
2226.2 2220.9 2215.7 2210.S 2206 1
2201.6 2193.0 2184.9 2177.3 2170.1
2163.2 2156.7 2150.4 2144.4 2138.6
2133.0 2127.5 2122.3 2117.2 2112.2
2107.4 2095.9 2085.0 2074.7 2064.9
Vapor
2679.6 2683.4 2687.0 2690.3
2693.4 2696.2 2699.0 2701.5 27O4.0
2706.3 2710.6 2714.5 2718.2 2721.5
2724.7 2727.6 2730.3 2732.9 2735.3
2737.6 2739.8 2741.9 2743.9 2745.7
2747.5 2751.7 2755.5 2758.9 2762.0
7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
10.0
10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 12.5 13.0
14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29
30 32 34 36 38
167.8 170.4 172.9 175.4 177.7 179.9
182.0 184.1 186.0 188.0 189.8 191.6
195.0 198.3 201.4 204.3 207.! 209.8
212.4 214.9 217.2 219.6 221.8
223.9 226.0 228.1 230.0 232.0
233.8 237.4 240.9 244.2 247.3
0.001112 0.001115 0.001118 0.001121 0.001124 0.001127
0.001130 0.001133 0.001136 0.001139 0.001141 0.001144
0.001149 0.001154 0.001159 0.001163 0.001168 0.001172
0.001177 0.001181 0.001185 0.001189 0.001193
0.001197 0.001201 0.001205 0.001209 0.001213
0.001216 0.001224 0.001231 0.001238 0.001245
0.2554 0.2403 0.2268 0.2148 0.2040 0.1943
0.1855 0.1774 0.1700 0.1632 0.1569 0.1511
0.1407 0.1317 0.1237 0.1166 0.1103 0.1047
0.0995 0.0949 0.0907 0.0868 0.0832
0.0799 0.0769 0.0740 0.0714 0.0689
0.0666 0.0624 0.0587 0.0554 0.0524
708.5 720.0 731.1 741.6 751.8 761.5
770.8 779.9 788.6 797.1 805.3 813.2
828.5 842.9 856.7 869.9 882.5 894.6
906.2 917.5 928.3 938.9 949.1
959.0 968.6 978.0 987.1 996.0
1004.7 1021.5 1037.6 1053.1 1068.0
2573.3 2575.5 2577.1 2578.8 2580.4 2581.9
2583.3 2584.5 2585.8 2586.9 2588.0 2589.0
2590.8 2592.4 2593.8 2595.1 2596.3 2597.3
2598.2 2598.9 2599.6 2600.2 2600.7
2601.2 2601.5 2601.8 2602.1 2602.3
2602.4 2602.5 2602.5 2602.2 2601.9
7093 720.9 732.0 742.6 752.8 762.6
772.0 781.1 789.9 798.4 806.7 814.7
830.1 844.7 858.6 871.8 884.6 896.8
908.6 920.0 931.0 941.6 951.9
962.0 971.7 981.2 990.5 999.5
1008.4 1025.4 1041.8 1057.6 1072.7
2055.5 2046.5 2037.9 2029.5 2021.4 2013.6
2005.9 1998.5 1991.3 1984.3 1977.4 1970.7
1957.7 1945.2 1933.2 1921.5 1910.3 1899.3
1888.6 1878.2 1868.1 1858.2 1848.5
1839.0 1829.6 1820.5 1811-5 1802.6
1793.9 1776.9 17603 1744.2 1728.4
2764.8 2767.5 2769.9 2772.1 2774.2 2776.2
2778.0 2779.7 2781.3 2782.7 2784.1 2785.4
2787.8 2789.9 2791.7 2793.4 2794.8 2796.1
2797.2 2798.2 2799.1 2799.8 2800.4
2800.9 2801.4 2801.7 2802.0 2802.2
2802.3 2802.3 2802.1 2801.7 2801.1
(continúa,
5" : • / •
n "O i "5-01
8-Efi
s;
Tabla B.6 (Continuación)
/>(bar)
40 42 44 46 48
50 52 54 56 58
60 62 64 66 68
70 72 74 76 78
80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94
T(*C)
2503 253.2 256.0 258.8 261.4
263.9 266.4 268.8 271.1 273.3
275.6 277.7 279.8 281.8 283.8
285.8 287.7 289.6 291.4 293.2
295.0 296.7 298.4 300.1 301.7 3033 304.9 306.4
P(m3/kg)
Agua
0.001252 0.001259 0.001266 0.001272 0.001279
0.001286 0-001292 0.001299 0.001306 0.001312
0.001319 0.001325 0.001332 0.001338 0.001345
0.001351 0.001358 0.001364 0.001371 0.001378
0.001384 0.001391 0.001398 0.001404 0.001411 0.001418 0.001425 0.001432
Vapor
0.0497 0.0473 0.0451 0.0430 0.0412
0.0394 0.0378 0.0363 0.0349 0.0337
0.0324 0.0313 0.0302 0.0292 0.0283
0.0274 0.0265 0.0257 0.0249 0.0242
0.0235 0.0229 0.0222 0.0216 0.0210 0.02050 0.01996 0.01945
0(kJ/kg)
Agua
1082.4 1096.3 1109.8 1122.9 1135.6
1148.0 1160.1 1171.9 1183.5 1194.7
1205.8 1216.6 1227.2 1237.6 1247.9
1258.0 1267.9 1277.6 1287.2 1296.7
1306.0 1315.2 13243 13333 1342.2 1351.0 1359.7 1368.2
Vapor
26013 2600.7 2599.9 2599.1 2598.1
2597.0 2595.9 2594.6 25933 2591.9
2590.4 2588.8 2587.2 2585.5 2583.7
2581.8 2579.9 2578.0 2575.9 2573.8
2571.7 2569.5 2567.2 2564.9 2562.6 2560.1 2557.7 2555.2
Agua
1087.4 1101.6 1115.4 1128.8 1141.8
1154.5 1166.8 1178.9 1190.8 12023
1213.7 1224.8 1235.7 1246.5 1257.0
1267.4 1277.6 1287.7 1297.6 1307.4
1317.1 1326.6 1336.1 1345.4 1354.6 1363.7 1372.8 1381.7
/?(kJ/kg)
Evaporación
1712.9 1697.8 1682.9 1668.3 1653.9
1639.7 1625.7 1611.9 1598.2 1584.7
1571.3 1558.0 1544.9 1531.9 1518.9
1506.0 14933 1480.5 1467.9 14553
1442.8 14303 1417.9 1405.5 1393.2 1380.9 1368.6 13563
Vapor
2800.3 2799.4 27983 2797.1 2795.7
2794.2 2792.6 2790.8 2789.0 2787.0
2785.0 2782.9 2780.6 2778.3 2775.9
2773.5 2770.9 2768.3 2765.5 2762.8
2759.9 2757.0 2754.0 2705.9 2747.8 2744.6 2741.4 2738.0
%
98
100 105 110 115 120
125 130 135 140 145
150 155 160 165 170
175 180 185 190 195
200 205 210 215 220 221.2
308.0 309.5
311.0 314.6 318.0 321.4 324.6
327.8 330.8 333.8 336.6 339.4
342.1 344.8 347.3 349.8 352.3
354.6 357.0 359.2 361.4 363.6
365.7 367.8 369.8 371.8 373.7 374.15
0.001439 0.001446
0.001453 0.001470 0.001489 0.001507 0.001527
0.001547 0.001567 0.001588 0.0016U 0.001634
0.001658 0.001683 0.001710 0.001739 0.001770
0.001803 0.001840 0.001881 0.001926 0.001977
0.00204 0.00211 0.00220 0.00234 0.00267 0.00317
0.01897 0.01849
0.01804 0.01698 0.01601 0.01511 0.01428
0.01351 0.01280 0.01213 0.01150 0.01090
0.01034 0.00981 0.00931 0.00883 0.00837
0.00793 0.00750 0.00708 0.00668 0.00628
0.00588 Ü.Ü0546 0.00502 0.00451 0.00373 0.00317
(Punto critico)
1376.7 1385.2
1393.5 1414.1 1434.2 1454.0 1473.4
1492.7 1511.6 1530.4 1549.1 1567.5
1586.1 1604.6 1623.2 1641.8 1661.6
1681.8 1701.7 1721.7 1742.1 1763.2
1785.7 1810.7 1840.0 1878.6 1952 2038
2552.6 2550.0
25473 2540.4 2533.2 2525.7 2517.8
2509.4 2500.6 2491.3 2481.4 2471.0
2459.9 2448.2 2436.0 2423.1 2409.3
2394.6 2378.9 2362.1 2343.8 2323.6
2300.8 2274.4 2242.1 2198.1 2114 2038
1390.6 1399.3
1408.0 1429.5 1450.6 1471.3 1491.8
1512.0 1532.0 1551.9 1571.6 1591.3
1611.0 1630.7 1650.5 1670.5 1691.7
1713.3 1734.8 1756.5 1778.7 1801.8
1826.5 1853.9 1886.3 1928.9 2011 2108
1344.1 1331.9
1319.7 1289.2 1258.7 1228.2 1197.4
1166.4 1135.0 1103.1 1070.7 1037.7
1004.0 969.6 934.3 898.3 859.9
820.0 779.1 736.6 692.0 644.2
591.9 532.5 4 6 U 366.2 185
0
2734.7 2731.2
2727.7 2718.7 2709.3 2699.5 2689.2
2678.4 2667.0 2655.0 2642.4 2629.1
2615.0 2600.3 2584.9 2568.8 2551.6
2533.3 2513.9 2493.1 2470.6 2446.0
2418.4 2386.4 2347.6 2295.2 2 1 % 2108
1 Tí
w
Tabla l i / I
ffmTQ o,ü
(45JI)
(81J)
(99.6)
(1SU)
10 (179.9)
20 p i w )
(2HL3)
(271.6)
80 (29J.O)
(311.0)
150 (341.1)
ZOO (365.7)
M
s lüü)
<-)
1',-op.cciíidc
.'/ 0
0 0 n 0 V
t ñ ú 9 ñ 0 a
6 0 9 a
a
9
0 t
0 t
t
a 0 t
ú
Ar -
000101
3406
417.5
640.1
762.6 761S
R00113
0.00125
lí»ÍM
I30&O
1393.5
1611.0
0.00166
s;
r
z -
del vapor
vrr
-25B4.B
Z«D¿
0.194
0 113??
2547.3
1! =5
~ z -
-,.-iv,-.] !.'•"!
T^:II|JJIJILLI
2446
r, 209.3
0.00101
0.00101
2110
212.7
.ií 0.00101
207.0
228.2
205.7
2DS.0 ! 1.1:1 J.f, ';•.(•
0 .0O09911
2*3.9
ido"
( " C l -
Im
5¡¡¡
( H I T ! ;
«~
3137 0.00103
315.5
0.00102
312.6
312.3
311.7
0.00102
309.7 000102
309.2
aanDi
33S.I
3J4.2
£«
l o o
2517
2512
21176 2507
O-MIW
0.09104
Q.CO104
H o.ooiw
ivifi'í-i
(HJOIU1
„; . ' . : • ; ; ,
000102
3954
150
VM
2780
i ftoVlW
603.9
000109
IMMMIH
6262
63S.1 627.3
If ojm'o»
<i2il.H
aooi'oV
aootos
ZS
a »
TZ
1 2 ^
2621 U.206
s,
847.3
0.0OI15
853.1
H.16.3
K62.K
S65.2
OOIHl
79S3
2 5 0
2736
1735
2734
2224
0233
¡ j * '™
0JJ012J
lOflS.K 107Í.Í
000111
11*3.2 000122
1087.0
r ) M l "
0.00121
o'lilí'^
»"
300
2*2
i 2,64
0.522
3051
2774
2727
2885
2593
134.-. •-
¡ .117.6 11001)1!
13343
•:-f:iL3.l
000135
o!anu
1259J
1328.7 1207.1
3J0
ro i i i 3168
3159 2876
s 0.0665
2792 0.0422
' • ' " • •
oraw 2695 2523
00115
MofíT
163S.Í
' . '•••
.••Jr.il 15850
.i.-"r-
ft«H44
¡«Sí — — 0.11009737 ftOOOÍSSi 0.001000 0.00104 0,00108 [100114 0.00122 I
í. W Haywood. riwriwMviiwiic Tiltiles in ¿1 iMana Umis Cambridge L'niversiiy Press. Londres : región cíinipraiclida íüttcí()•"(' y j.-ili'-C II- aiialpi.1 especifica <k.f kgl I. = energía interna cspecifji jssitiTOim'.'lsg) Vota kJ4;g X U 4303 - r3tii.lb,„
B-7 (Continuación)
05 [SU)
1.0 (»JS)
Í.O (151.B)
40 (J5fl.11
60 (27S.6)
0.04 T4 0.0521 0.0609 0.0653 0.0693 0.OJ3S O.0J76
(311.0)
(342.1)
(365.7)
221.KM ÍJV-U 5;0".)
ñ
0
t a 0
M * I
2744
0.009WO
2733 29»
n™ 1883
0.0127
3010 I77S
Q.ÜJlS 0.0547
0.IH3S 0.0461
Tabla B.8 I-:nlülp as i'.]ii:iií a i . do ¡KÍ-K--. ídoeln; uii;iiíifl¿s SI
ÑfUimoí) Balado de referencia: Gas, *•«( • ] atm. Tn, - 2S°C
y
0
2 5
I M
2 0 6
3 0 6
4 0 8
5 0 6
6 0 6
7 0 6
[ülí!
9 0 0
lllílll
JÍIKI
KM
1300
L«H
1501
- 0 72
D.00 2 19
K 17
11.24
14.37
17.55
20.80
24.10
27 46
30.86
34.31
37.81
41.34
4B.45
(). - Ü . 7 3
0.00
2.24
5 J 1
8.47
11.72
15.03
18.41
21 .86
25.35
28.89
32.47
36.07
39 .70
43 .38
47 07
50.77
N .
- 0 . 7 3
0.00
2.19
5.13
8.12
11.15
1 4 2 4
1 7 3 9
20 .59
23 .86
27.19
30 .56
33.99
37 .46
40.97
44.51
48 .06
H .
- 0 . 7 2
2 .16
5.06
7.9S
10.89
13.83
16.81
19.81
22.85
25.93
2 9 1 »
32.19
3 5 3 9
38 .62
4522
C O
- 0 . 7 3
0.00
2 .19
5.16
8.17
11.25
14.38
17.57
20 .82
2 4 . 1 3
27.49
30.91
34.37
37.87
41.40
44.95
48.51
C O z
- 0 . 9 2
0.00
2.90
7.08
11.58
16.35
21.34
26 .53
31.88
37.36
42.94
48.60
54 .33
60.14
65.08
71.89
77.H4
H i O
- 0 . 8 4
0 .00
2 .54
9.57
13.23
17.01
20.91
24.92
29 .05
33 .32
37 .69
42 .18
46 .78
51.47
56.25
61 .09
Tabla B.9 Bnr:ipiü- ^pct.V'ici'. iie II.IÍL™¡ ;elei:nü unidades del Sistema Americano de Ingeniería
/í(Blu/lh-ni(il) listado de eferer.cia Gas, I',., - I a lm. í , , , - 77°F
T
3 2
7 7
lili)
I M
3 0 0
4(1!)
5 0 0
6 0 0
m tm 96S
IftlllJ
uno 1211(1
13M
1468 1511(1
1666 L798
W M i w
,il;i:¡
Aire
- 3 1 2
0
160
858
1563
2275
2993
3719
4451
5192
5 9 4 0
6695
7459
8230
9 0 1 0
9797
10590
11392
12200
13016
13837
1 4 1 * .
o. - 3 1 5
1)
IF.2
875
1602
2342
3094
3858
4 6 3 3
5418
6212
7 0 1 5
7 8 2 6
8645
9471
10304
11142
11988
13691
14S51
15415
N ;
- 3 1 2
0
857
1558
2265
2476
3694
4418
5150
5889
6635
7399
8151 8922
9699
10485
11278
12080
12888
13702
1 4 - M
H .
310
0
1539
22.11
2925
3621
4 3 1 9
5021
5725
6433
7145
7861
8581
9 3 0 6
10035
10769
11509
12254
13003
13759
C O
- 3 1 2
0
160
959
1564
2276
2 9 9 4
3720
4 4 5 4
5195
5 9 4 5
6 7 0 2
7 4 6 7
8 2 3 9
9 0 2 !
9 8 0 9
10606 1 ¡ 409
13036
13858
14688
C O
- 3 9 4
0
20íi
1132
2 1 0 8
3 1 2 9
4192
5293
6429 759'J
8 7 9 0
10015
11263
12533
13820
15122
16436
17771
19119
20469
21840
23211
H , U
- 3 6 1
0
9 9 6
1818
2652
3499
4 3 5 9
5 2 3 3
6 1 2 2
7 0 2 5
7944
8 8 8 0
9831
10799
11783
12783
13798
15877
16941
18019
Tahla n.li -•o-iik-.-s
Bfemeo»
1 (".ipLU'xlinli'' cnlunt'ifss jara la recia de Kopp"
C„[J/(g-Muin Q]
Solidos Libidos
Todos los demás 26
• D M. Himmelblau. ! Cakiifations m Chaai edición. Premice-HaM. M. p. 270
Tabla B.M fallir,-, mugriik's i'r- soliicif
i-(molH?CVmul
0.5 1
2 3 4
10 20 25 30 41) 50
100 20(1 500
1000 2000 5 01)0
10000 50000
100000 500000
*
CAfcJutW solufo) U/mol HCI
_ -26.22
— -48.82 -56.85 -61 20 -64 05 -69.49 -71.78
— -72.59 -73.00 -73.26
73 85 -74.20 -74.52 -74.68 -74.82 -74.93 -74.99 -75.08 -75.10
— -75.14
••aHcPnncpleswd ral Enxmeerwg.Sz En$jL¿ i.nfd C'ltils.
JI y mezcla a 25 °C
(AftÍB.oKt^ kJ/mol NuOH
_ — —
-2K.H7 - 34.41 -37.74 -4251
42.84
— -42.72 -42.59 -42.51 -4234 -4226 -423* -4247 -4255 -4268 -42.72 -4280
— -42.89
(A/Ul.*.. kJ/mol HJSOJ
-15 73 -28 07 -36 90 -41.92 -48.99 -54 06 -58.03 -67.03
72 ill
— _ -7334 -73.97
_ -76.73 -76L57
— -8443 -87.07
— -9164 -95.31 -96.19
