8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 1/25

Copyright, 1996 © Dale Carnegie & Associates, Inc.

Tagalog Sounds

 TIPFor additional advice see

Dale Carnegie Training®

Presentation Guidelines.

www.seasite.niu.edu/tagalog

Tagalog Grammar - Sounds

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 2/25

 Vowels

• a, e, i, o, u

• ayaw

• ewan

• ikaw• oo

• ulan

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 3/25

Consonants

• b, d, k, g, h, l, m, n, ng, p, ( ' ), r, s, t,

• w, and y. Ng

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 4/25

 Voiceless Stops

• p, t, k, ‘ 

• lapis, pata, kumot, bali’  

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 5/25

 Voiced Stop

• b, d, g

• baga

• labis

• kudkod

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 6/25

 Voiceless Fricatives

• s, h

• sipag

• hipag

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 7/25

 Voiced Nasals

• m, n, ng

• nayon

• masa

• ngayon

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 8/25

 Voiced Lateral

• l -flat

• layon

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 9/25

 Voiced Flat

• r

• barat

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 10/25

Semi-vowels

• w, y

• wala

• yaya

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 11/25

Others

• f

• other sounds used in borrowed wordsfrom English, etc.

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 12/25

 Diphthongs

are complex sounds which arecombinations of vowels and semi-vowelsounds

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 13/25

Diphthongs

• iw

• ey

• ay

• aw• uy

• ou

 TIPInvolve your audience with

a strong, relevant opening.

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 14/25

Examples

• iwan, giliw, bitiw, aliw

• aruy, kasuy, tsapsuy, tsampuy

• ayaw, away

• bataw, mababaw• hoy, amoy

• ey ?)

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 15/25

8 Additional Letters(sounds)

• C,F,J,Ñ,Q, V,X,Z

 TIPClose your presentation to

make a favorable, lasting

impression

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 16/25

C

• C-/S/

 – civic - sivik – ceremony - seremonya

• c- /k/

 – colonize - kolonays

 – community - komyuniti

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 17/25

• q - /kw/

 – quartz - kwarts• q - /k/

 – quota - kota

• ñ - /ny/

 – baño - banyo

• x - /ks/

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 18/25

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 19/25

General Rule in using these

additional letters• proper nouns

• technical terms• borrowed words (foreign and from other

ethnic Filipino languages

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 20/25

Clusters are combination ofconsonant sounds. This is

due to assimilated words.• initial

• medial

 TIPQuestions by the facilitator

capture attention and interest

and lead to involvement and

interaction.

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 21/25

Cluster - initial

• pr, pl, pw, py

• tr, tw, ty• kr, kl, kw, ky

• br, bl, bw, by• dr, dw, dy

• sw, sy

 TIPSupport the opinions and

experiences of others with

positive comments and

positive attitude.

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 22/25

Medial Positions

• n-ts

• n-dr• n-tr

• ng-gr• s-sk

• m-br

 TIPRecognize that diversity in

a group is positive, adding

strength and substance.

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 23/25

Medial Positions

• l-kr

• m-pl• n-kl

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 24/25

Examples

• mantsa

• londri• kontrata

• konggreso• eskwela

• sombrero

8/13/2019 Tagalog Sounds

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tagalog-sounds 25/25

Examples

• sepulkro

• timpla• konklusyon