Tejendra Sharma - Waqt ke Aine me

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rstsUÊ 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

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Tejendra Sharma : Waqt Ke Aaeeney Mein

Edited by : Brij Narayan Sharma & Hari Bhatnagar

Published by : Rachna Samay, Bhopal

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if=dk dk uke ;kn ugha gS] blfy, fdlh if=dk esa rstsUnz 'kekZdh dgkuh Nih Fkh& d+cz dk equkQk+A ;g dgkuh] cgqr NksVs lsfo"k;] ;kfu e`R;q ds ckn viuh d+cz dh txg dks lqfuf'pr fd,tkus tSls fo"k; dks ysdj fy[kh xbZ FkhA NksVk fo"k; blfy,dgk D;ksafd fons'k esa viuh d+cz dh txg dks ,ykWV djkuk]lqfuf'pr djkuk vke ckr gS & ysfdu ;g fo"k; ml oD+r cM+sfo"k; esa rCnhy gks tkrk gS tc d+cz ds equkQ+s dh ekufldrkvkleku tSls oSjkV~; esa vk [kM+h gksrh gSA d+cz dh txg dks ,ykWVdjkus tSlh ckr dks ysdj dkWfedy vankt+ esa pyus okyh ;gdgkuh njvly & g¡lh&g¡lh esa ckt+kj dh Øwj nqfu;k ds lkFk ghèkeZ ds pyrs iq#"k izèkku lekt esa L=h dh foMEcuk dks L=h dsvarr% vdsys vkSj vdsys&fu%lax gksrs tkus dh dFkk dgrh gSA ;gdgkuh vius dysoj esa eqfLye lekt dh dgkuh gS ysfdu viuhc;kuh esa tc ;g Lo:i ysrh gS rks èkeZ dh lhek rksM+dj fo'o&L=hdh ihM+k dh dgkuh cu tkrh gSA

eq>s ;kn gS rc vkSj vkt Hkh cgqr lkjs foe'kks± ds lkFk L=h&foe'kZdks ysdj ys[kdksa&jpukdkjksa ds chp] Hkkjh xgekxgeh vkSj fparkFkh & D;k otg gS fd bl dgkuh dh ewy fpark dh rjQ+ bu

foe'kZdkjksa us viuk è;ku ugha fn;k! ;g fpark dh rjQ+ fpark gSAcgjgky---

tc eSaus ;g dgkuh i<+h vkSj bl dgkuh dk mYys[k ^bf.M;k VqMs* esaiPphl o"kZ dh pquh gqbZ chl dgkfu;ksa esa fd;k rks eq>s cgqr lkjs ys[kdksa us vkM+sgkFkksa fy;kA eq>s vius lkFk gq, crkZo dk mruk nq%[k ugha ftruk bl ckr dksysdj gqvk fd yksxksa us fcuk i<+s gh dgkuh dk fojksèk fd;kA eqEcbZ dh ,d ysf[kdkus Q+ksu ij eq>s ;g dgdj gM+dk;k fd vki dj D;k jgs gSa\ eSaus iwNk fd vkicrk,¡ eSa D;k dj jgk gw¡A mudk tokc Fkk fd vki ^bf.M;k VqMs* esa ,sls O;fDrdk uke ys jgs gSa tks dgkuh dh ABCD rd ugha tkurk\ eSaus tc ys[kd dk ukeiwNk rks mUgksaus cgqr gh v'yhy <ax ls rstsUnz dk uke fy;kA eSaus fouezrk cuk,j[kh vkSj iwNk & [+kSj] vki lkjh ckrsa NksfM+,] bÙkk crk,¡ fd vkius d+cz dk equkQ+k*dgkuh i<+h gS ;k ugha \ ysf[kdk us dgk & ughaA eSaus fQj dgk fd fcuk i<+s vkidksfdlh dks [+kkfjt djus dk vfèkdkj ugha--- blh rjg dh dbZ if=dkvksa esa Hkhvuko';d cglsa gqb±A [kSj!

esjs dgus dk ed+ln flQ+Z bruk Hkj gS fd yksxksa us rstsUnz 'kekZ dh ogdgkuh vkSj ckn dk fy[kk i<+k ;k ugha] ugha tkurkA gk¡] eSaus t+:j rstsUnz 'kekZdk fy[kk i<+uk 'kq: fd;kA

vkSj mlh dk urhtk gS & ;g iqLrdA

^jpuk le;* dh rjQ+ ls ctukjk;.k 'kekZ vkSj eSaus ,d Iyku cuk;kA Iyku;g Fkk fd ^jpuk le;* D;ksa u ,sls jpukdkjksa ij iqLrd tkjh djs tks fofHkUuvuq'kkluksa esa lsok nsrs gq, fgUnh esa lrr~ fy[k&i<+ jgs gSa vkSj vPNk [+kklk fy[kjgs gSaA vkfdZVsDV] MkWDVj] bathfu;j ;k ,sls gh fdlh jpukdkj ij ge dsfUnzrgksaxsA Kku prqosZnh] larks"k pkScs tSls jpukdkjksa ij ge 'kh?kz iqLrd tkjh djsaxsArstsUnz 'kekZ ij ;g igyk iz;kl gSA

tSlk fd Kkr gS] rstsUnz 'kekZ foxr~ ,d n'kd ls yanu esa jg jgs gSaAdgkuh&dfork&miU;kl ys[ku ds lkFk vUrjkZ"Vªh; banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku esaeqCryk gSaA ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ,d ,slk lEeku gS tks fons'kh t+ehu ijHkkjrh; fgUnh ys[ku dh dlkSVh cuk gqvk gSA

oSls rstsUnz 'kekZ us dfork,¡ fy[kh gSa vkSj dfo&:i esa os vkn`r gSa] ysfdueSa mUgsa ewyr% dFkk&ys[kd ekurk gw¡A blds fy, eSa dksbZ rdZ ugha d:¡xkA mudsys[ku ls :&c&: gqvk tk;s ;k mldh iM+rky dh tk, rks vkikrdky ds ckndk le; vkSj mldk lewpk jktuhfrd ifjn`'; lkeus vk [kM+k gksrk gS ftlsrstsUnz us vusdkusd dgkfu;ksa ds ekè;e ls T+kqcku nh gSA

rstsUnz esa ;g jktuhfrd ifjn`'; Bl :i esa ugha vkrk vkSj blds osfgek;rh Hkh ughaA dg ldrs gSa] rstsUnz us vkikr~dky ds ckn ds ;FkkFkZ dks cgqrgh lwe :i esa & mldh L;kg Nk;k dks ft;kA rstsUnz tks tSlk fn[k jgk gS]mls ugha] oju~ ml ;FkkFkZ dks izLrqr djrs gSa tks vkneh ds vanj] mldh ihM+kesa gSA bl rjg rstsUnz 'kksf"kr&ihfM+r ;k dgsa ,sls vkneh dks izLrqr djrs gSaftls iw¡th us viuh dkyh Nk;k ls iwjh rjg dk;karfjr dj fn;k gS tks bUlkuls ,d ntkZ uhps thou thus dks vfHk'kIr gSA rstsUnz dh [+kwch gS fd iru dsckn Hkh os vkneh dh ml ykpkjh dks lkeus ykrs gSa fd vlekurk dh uhao ij[kM+h Øwj O;oLFkk dk ohHkRl psgjk lkeus vk tkrk gS ftlesa og ukjdh; thouthus dks ckè; gS vkSj iwjh rjg vlgk;! rstsUnz vkneh dh ihM+k dks jks ds] fcy[kds ugha] oju~ g¡l&g¡l ds dgus ds fgek;rh gSa tks ,d rjg ls Hkkjrh; tkrh;ijEijk dh igpku gS tks t+ksj&tqYe&mRihM+u ds ckn Hkh gkjh rks gS ysfdu VwVhugha!

LFkkuh;rk gh ys[kd dks fof'k"V cukrh gS( rstsUnz 'kekZ esa ;g ckr[+kklrkSj ls fn[krh gSA dksbZ Hkh jpuk ys ysa] vki ?kj ds ,d&,d dksus esa viusdks ik,¡xsA xyh] lM+d] unh lHkh esa vki viuk vD'k ns[ksaxsA yanu esa clus dsckn Hkh rstsUnz ls yanu vkSj Hkkjr ds jax vyx&vyx djuk laHko ughaA rstsUnzftrus Hkkjr ds gSa] mrus gh yanu dsA fdlh ns'k dh ukxfjdrk ds cjDl rstsUnzds ekul dks vkt ds tkfrokn] uLyokn] lEiznk;okn vkSj ckt+kj dh pkSgíh lsnwj] dkSu&lh ukxfjdrk ls fpfàr fd;k tk, & ;g ,d cM+k iz'u gksxk\jpukdkj jktsUnz ;kno us lgh dgk gS fd ß?kj NksM+ nsus ;k cny nsus ds ckotwnfdlh dh vk¡[ksa gSa fd ogha] mUgha nhokjksa ij fpidh NwV xbZ gSa--- rstsUnz dhdgkfu;k¡ nks laLÑfr;ksa ds laxe dh dgkfu;k¡ gSaA**

;g iqLrd vfHkuanu xzaFk ugha gSA ,d ,sls ys[kd ds ckjs esa gS tks fuekZ.kdh izfØ;k esa gS ftlesa cgqrsjh [k+kfe;k¡ gSa D;ksafd og balku gSA ;g dgk tkrkgS fd rstsUnz esa fgUnqRo* Hkko gkoh gS vkSj os izxfr'khyrk ds f[+kykQ+ Hkkjh eq[kjgaS vkSj ekDlZokn ds ihNs MaMk fy, tSls Hkko esa fn[krs gSaA ge bu dqrdks± dks[k+kfjt+ djrs gSa D;ksafd rstsUnz dh jpukvksa ls xqt+jus ij ;g ckr lkQ+ gks tkrhgS fd muesa ,slh dksbZ Hkkouk gS gh ughaA njvly rstsUnz Nn~e vkoj.k ds fojksèkh

gSaA tgk¡ Hkh rstsUnz dks fopkj vkSj vkpj.k esa nks QkM+ fn[krh gS os mls ilan ughadjrs( vkSj rh[kh izfrfØ;k O;Dr djrs gSaA rh[kh izfrfØ;k dks x+yr jkg nsukmfpr ughaA rstsUnz dh jpuk,¡ fdlh fopkjèkkjk ls ugha oju~ thou ds lp ls[+kqjkd ysrh gSaA ekDlZ us Hkh vkf[+kj esa thou dks Vªw dka'klusl dgk tcfd fopkj;k fopkjèkkjk dks QkYlA

rstsUnz fgUnh txr ds ,d pgsrs ys[kd gSa ftldk lcwr gS fd fgUnh ds'kh"kZLFk jpukdkj jktsUnz ;kno ls ysdj jkds'k ik.Ms; rd ns'k ds dksus&dksusls vkSj ns'k ds ckgj vejhdk] dukMk] ;wjksi vkSj [kkM+h ns'kksa ds ofj"B vkSj ;qokys[kdksa us rstsUnz ds ys[kd vkSj fe= ij viuh Hkkouk,¡ bZ&esy vkSj vU; lkèkuksals ge rd HksthaA rstsUnz ds ys[ku vkSj muds O;fDr ij bl iqLrd ds ys[kdksadh jpukvksa ls :&c&: gksrs gq, cgqr dqN dgk tk ldrk gS] ysfdu dfo'ke'ksj dh ;g iafDr è;ku esa j[kuk t+:jh yx jgk gS----

ckr cksysxheSa ugha] jkt+ [kksysxhckreSa ughaA

rstsUnz dh vknj.kh; ek¡ iùk 'kekZ us csVs rstsUnz dks 'kqHkk'kh"k Hkstk gS tksfuf'pr rkSj ij ek¡ dk ,d ys[kd csVs dks vk'khokZn gS ftl ij ge lHkh dk gd+curk gSA

lHkh ys[kdksa ds izfr vkHkkj ds lkFk eèkq vjksM+k vkSj vius lg;ksxh eksgulxksfj;k ds izfr ÑrKrk D;ksafd ;g iqLrd mUgha ds Je dk izfrQy gSA

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jpukdkj Lo;a viuh ut+j esavkRedF; % eSa vkSj esjk le;@13

dgkfu;k¡ %d+cz dk equkQ+k] ,d gh jax] dSalj] dkyk lkxj]f<cjh VkbV] ikliksVZ dk jax] nsg dh dher@33

dfork,¡@x+t+ysa %fxygjh@VsEl dk ikuh@D;k ir>M+ vk;k gS@ugha gS dksbZ 'kku@nksgjk ukxfjd@,s] bl ns'k dscuus okys Hkfo";@iqryk x+yfr;ksa dk@deZHkwfe@vkSj x+t+ysa@113

laokn %rstsUnz 'kekZ ds lkFk ckrphr % gfj HkVukxj@135ikap loky % eksgu jk.kk@159rktegy iRFkjksa ls gh ugha curs % jktho jatu izlkn@166

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jktsUnz ;kno@195ijekuUn JhokLro@198izse tuest;@205t+dh;k t+qcSjh@219Kku prqosZnh@232jktsUnz nkuh@237mfeZyk f'kjh"k@242'kaHkq xqIr@252vt; ukofj;k@270lqeu dqekj ?kbZ@281ds-lh- eksgu ¼iatkch vkykspd½@286dS+lj redhu ¼mnwZ vkykspd½@292izks- vehu eqx+y ¼mnwZ vkykspd½@295

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vkRedF; 1312 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

eSa vkSj esjk le;

esjk tUe txjkao ¼iatkc½ esa gqvkA txjkao ;k iatkc lsesjk bruk gh ukrk gS fd eSa ogka iSnk gqvk vkSj viusthou ds igys ukS o"kZ iatkc ds vyx vyx 'kgjksa esafcrk,& tgka&tgka esjs firk dk rcknyk gksrk jgkAviuh dgkuh ^dkyk lkxj* esa eSaus dsUæh; ik= foeyegktu ds eqag ls dgyok;k gS& ^txjkao esa nks egku~yksxksa us tUe fy;k gS] --- nwljs dk uke gS ykyk yktirjk;!*

eSa ges'kk ,d lksp esa Mwc tkrk gwa] tc dHkh dksbZ eq>lsiwNrk gS ßrstsUæ HkkbZ] vkidk xkao dkSu lk gS\Þ eSa dHkhfdlh xkao esa ugÈ jgkA esjh Ldwy] dkWyst vkSj fo'ofo|ky;dh i<+kbZ fnYyh esa gqbZA bl rjg esjk xkao rks fnYyh ghdgyk,xkA blds ckn eSaus bôhl lky rd ,vj bafM;kdh ukSdjh cacbZ esa jg dj dh ¼eSa vius 'kgj dks vkt HkheqacbZ ugÈ dg ikrk½A

rstsUæ 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

jpukdkj Lo;a viuh ut+j esa

vkRedF;

dfVax djrk FkkA exj fQj Hkh esjs ckÅth ges'kk lqn'kZu yky ls gh ckydVokrs FksA lqn'kZu ukbZ dh pkjikbZ ij uoHkkjr VkbEl vkSj çrki ¼mnZw½lekpkj i= j[ks jgrs FksA mlds lHkh xzkgd ogka cSBdj jktuhfr ij ppkZ fd;kdjrs FksA dkaxzsl vkSj tulaÄ lcdh t+cku ij jgrsA blh ekgkSy ls esjh dgkuh^,d gh jax* dk tUe gqvkA lqn'kZu ukbZ ml dgkuh dk eq[; ik= gSA

esjk çkbejh Ldwy va/kk eqx+y ks= esa FkkA ckn esa lsd.Mjh Ldwy Hkh ogÈFkkA eSa lCt+h e.Mh jsYos dkyksuh ls iSny py dj Ldwy tk;k djrk FkkAckÅth dks fnYyh esa igys fd'ku xat] mlds ckn lCt+h e.Mh] okfil fd'kuxat] fQj yktir uxj dh jsYos dkyksfu;ksa esa jgus ds fy;s ¶+ySV vykWV gq,Age Hkh ckj&ckj muds lkFk&lkFk Äj cnyrs jgsA ckÅth dh [k+kfl;r ghmudh det+ksjh Hkh FkhA ckÅth t+:jr ls T+;knk bZekunkj O;fä FksA Hkkjr dsLora=rk laxzke ds nkSjku mudh ckbZa ckt+w esa xksyh yx xbZ FkhA ckÅth dhpje bZekunkjh ds dkj.k eghus dh pkSchl ;k iPphl rkjh[k+ dks eka tk djviuh ppsjh cgu ¼lqfe=k eklh½] ds ;gka ls ikap #i;s m/kkj ys vk;k djrh FkÈ]tks mUgsa ixkj vkrs gh okfil dj fn;s tkrsA eq>s ;kn gS fd o"kZ 1961 esa esjstUefnu ij dqy lok #i;k [k+pZ gqvk FkkA ckÅth dh ;g Nfo esjh cgqr lhdgkfu;ksa esa fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA îkliksVZ dk jax* dgkuh ds ckÅth dk iwjk pfj=eSaus vius ckÅth ij vk/kkfjr fd;k gS tcfd esjs ckÅth esjs fczVsu çokl djusls cgqr igys gh LoxZoklh gks x;s FksA

ckÅth dh lksp vius firk ;kfu fd esjs nknkth ds lkFk dHkh esy ugÈ[kk ikbZA nksuksa esa ges'kk NŸkhl dk vkadM+k cuk jgrkA nknkth dks f'kdk;r Fkhfd ckÅth us dHkh cM+s iq= dh Hkwfedk lgh <ax ls ugÈ fuHkkbZA tcfd ckÅth,d ns'kHkä toku Fks ftuds fy;s vius ifjokj ls c<+ dj Hkkjr dh Lora=rkFkhA ckÅth xeZ ny ds lnL; FksA rhu vaxzst+ksa dks ft+Unk tyk nsus dk vkjksiyxk Fkk mu ijA nknkth odhyksa ds pôj dkVrs jgsA mUgsa x+qLlk bl ckr dkFkk fd mudk iq= i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ NksM+ dj ns'kçsfe;ksa ds pôj esa iM+ x;k FkkAmudk nwljk x+qLlk bl ckr ij Hkh Fkk fd dkaxzslh xys esa ekyk,a igu dj tsyx;s vkSj vkt+knh ds ckn dksVs ijfeV ys dj isa'kusa Hkh iôh djok yÈ( exjmuds iq= us bZekunkjh dk tks jkx vykiuk 'kq: fd;k rks mls cUn gh ugÈfd;kA t+kfgj lh ckr gS fd ftu iq=ksa us nknkth dh ckr ekuh Fkh vkSj i<+kbZdjds Åaps in gkfly fd;s Fks] nknkth dk I;kj muds vkSj muds iq=ksa ds çfrvf/kd eerke; FkkA nknkth ls nwljs iksrs&iksfr;ksa dks rks feyrs HksaV vkSjf[kykSus] tcfd esjs iYys vkrs dsoy oknsA mUgksaus eq>s ,d ckj lkbfdy vkSj

;kfu fd eSa iwjh rjg ls ,d 'kgjh mRikn gwaA blhfy;s esjh dgkfu;ksa esaxkao ugÈ vkrkA D;ksafd vxj eSa xkao ds ckjs esa fy[kwaxk rks og ,d rjg dk >wBgks ldrk gSA eq>s xkao dh jktuhfr] [ksrh] fdlku] lkgwdkj] VªSDVj] Q+ly vkfndh dksbZ le> ugÈ gSA exj eSa 'kgj dh lajpuk ls [k+klh gn rd okfd+Q+ gwaAfuEu&e/; oxZ] e/; oxZ vkSj mPp e/; oxZ dh lksp dks eSa le>rk gwaA eSausbôhl o"kZ rd ,vjykbZu esa ¶ykbV ijlj ds in ij ukSdjh dh gSA ;kfu fdesjs vuqHko ks= esa os et+nwj Hkh vkrs Fks tks fd ;su dsu çdkjs.k fdlh Hkh rjg[kkM+h ns'kksa esa dke djus tkrs FksA fczVsu vkSj vejhdk tkus okys Hkkjrh;çksQ+s'kuy yksxksa ls Hkh esjh eqykd+kr gksrh FkhA eqacbZ ds fQ+Yeh flrkjksa vkSjjktusrkvksa ls Hkh esjk okLrk jgkA ç/kkuea=h jktho xka/kh ds fy;s pqus x;s fo'ks"kdeÊny dk eSa ,d egÙoiw.kZ lnL; FkkA ;kfu fd esjk vuqHko ks= fgUnh dheq[;/kkjk ds ys[kdksa vkSj vkykspdksa ls ,dne vyx FkkA eq>s muds vuqHko ks=dk Kku ugÈ Fkk vkSj esjs vuqHko ks= esa mu lcdk Kku [k+klk lhfer FkkA

eq>s ;kn iM+rk gS fd 1959 esa tc ge ekSM+ e.Mh uked NksVs ls LVs'kuds lkFk yxs Äj esa jgrs Fks] ogka fctyh ugÈ FkhA LVs'ku ij fctyh Fkh fdUrqvHkh rd Äjksa esa ugÈ igqaph FkhA jsfM;ks pykus ds fy;s cM+h&lh dkj cSVjh tSlh,d cSVjh bLrseky esa ykbZ tkrh FkhA fnYyh ,dne vyx gh nqfu;k dk vtwckFkhA 1961 esa vius Ldwy esa igyh ckj Vsfyfot+u lsV ns[kkA CySd&,.M&OgkbVfQ+fyIl dk cM+k lk Vh-oh- lsV tks fd Åaps ls LVS.M ij j[kk jgrk FkkA cPpsvkil esa ckr fd;k djrs Fks] ßcsVk rqEgsa dqN ugÈ irkA vc eqgEen jQ+h vkSjyrk eaxs'kdj Vh-oh- lsV ds ihNs vkdj [kM+s gks tk;k djsaxs vkSj xkus xk;kdjsaxsAÞ

fnYyh vkus ds ckn Hkh cgqr fnuksa rd esjh eka vaxhBh tyk dj vkSjLVkso esa iEi ekj&ekj dj [kkuk cukrh jghA vHkh Hkki baftu jsyxkfM+;ksa dks[kÈp jgs Fks vkSj Mht+y baftu 'kq: gks x;s FksA fnYyh dh lM+dksa ij ,EcSlsMj]fQ+,V vkSj LVs.MMZ uke dh dkjsa fn[kkbZ nsrh FkÈA

eSa tc ikapoÈ esa i<+rk Fkk rks esjs Ldwy ds bnZ&fxnZ dksbZ ckm.Mjh dhnhokj ugÈ FkhA mlh Ldwy ds ckgj cSBk djrk Fkk lqn'kZu ukbZA mlds iklnqdku ds uke ij cl ,d iqjkuh lh dqlÊ] ,d est+ vkSj /kqa/kyk iM+rk 'kh'kk FkkA,d ,slh pkjikbZ j[kh jgrh ftldh gkyr vius ekfyd dh gkyr dh gh rjg[kLrk gqvk djrh FkhA eSa ogka cky dVokus tk;k djrk FkkA eq>s cgqr cqjk yxrkFkk fd lqn'kZu ukbZ flQ+Z e'khu ls cky dkVrk Fkk tcfd ckcwyky ukbZ dSaph ls


ÄM+h ys dj nsus dk oknk fd;k FkkA fdUrq os esjs nsunkj ds :i esa gh bl nqfu;kls pykuk dj x;sA esjs igys dgkuh laxzg dkyk lkxj* esa esjh dgkuh dfM+;ka*blh Fkhe ij vk/kkfjr FkhA

i<+kbZ djrs&djrs esjk vkRefo'okl yxHkx Äe.M curk tk jgk FkkAnloÈ Dykl esa fglkc ds isij esa Q+sy gks x;kA lky ekjk x;kA firkth dkrcknyk f'keyk ds ikl 'kksÄh LVs'ku ij gks x;k FkkA os ogka ds LVs'ku ekLVjcuk fn;s x;s FksA Hkyk ,d Q+sy gq, yM+ds dks f'keyk ds vPNs Ldwy esa nkf[k+ykfeyrk Hkh rks dSlsA esjs ,d fe= Fks tks fd esjs ckÅth ds Hkh fe= Fks & bZ'ojLo:i HkVukxjA mUgksaus ckÅth ls ckr dh vkSj eq>s okfil fnYyh ys vk,A ;gkamUgksaus esjk nkf[k+yk çsflMsUVl ,LVsV Ldwy esa djok fn;kA eSa ,d ckj fQj ,du;s Ldwy esa ghjks cu x;kA i<+kbZ esa ewyr% vPNk Fkk ghA vaxzst+h esjk fç; fo"k;FkkA esjh vkokt+ cpiu esa [kklh lqjhyh Fkh] ,fDVax dk 'kkSd+ FkkA Ldwy ds fy;scgqr ls di vkSj 'khYM thr dj yk;kA HkVukxj th ds thou ij vk/kkfjr nksdgkfu;ka eSaus fy[kÈ & 'na'k' vkSj 'fj'rs' A

tc Ldwy dk ft+Ø vk gh x;k gS rks crkrk pywa fd esjk ;g Ldwy ,ddks&,twds'kuy Ldwy FkkA ;gka yM+ds vkSj yM+fd;ka bdÎs i<+k djrs FksA esjslkFk nloÈ esa ,d yM+dh i<+rh Fkh ukft+ek] og eq>s NsM+k djrh FkhA eSa mu fnuksa[kklk lh/kk&lknk lk yM+dk gqvk djrk FkkA og vkrs&tkrs eq> ij fQ+djs dlkdjrh FkhA ,d ckj eSa fçafliy ds dejs esa tk [kM+k gqvk] lj ukft+ek eq>s NsM+rhgSA fjekDlZ ikl djrh jgrh gSA* esjh jksanw lh vkokt+ lqu dj fçafliy us t+ksjdk Bgkdk yxk;k] vcs NsM+rh gS rks fNM+A enZ dk cPpk cuA vkt ds ckn ,slhf'kdk;r ys dj vk;k rks eqxkZ cuk nwaxkA le>s!* yUnu tk dj fy[kus okyhviuh dgkfu;ksa esa esjh dgkuh ^VsfyQ+ksu ykbZu* dh eq[; ik= esjh blh Ldwyhfe= ukft+ek ds pfj= ij vk/kkfjr gSA

esjs ckÅth flxjsV cgqr ihrs FksA fnu Hkj esa lkB ls lŸkj flxjsV vkSjog Hkh fQ+YVj ds fcuk] lknh flxjsVA yky jax dk iSdsV gksrk FkkA uke 'kk;noj pØ ;k ohj pØ gqvk djrk FkkA gekjs Äj esa ,d lkS iSdsV dk caMy vk;kdjrk FkkA 1967 dh eq>s ,d ÄVuk ;kn vkrh gSA ckÅth us eq>s vius dejs esacqyk;k vkSj dgk] dkdk] rwa gq.k iaæg lkyka nk gks x;k gSaA ,sgks mej gksanh gS tnksacPpk flxjsV ihuh 'kq: djnk gSA esjs rksa T+;knk dksbZ ugÈ tk.knk fd flxjsVfdéh cqjh pht+ gSA dkdk] vt rksa eSa flxjsV ih.kh NksM+ fjgk gka] rkfd rSuwa

flxjsV ih.k rks jksd ldkaA* ckÅth dh ckr fny ij dqN ,slk vlj dj xbZfd eSaus thou esa dHkh flxjsV dk Lokn ugÈ p[kkA

ckÅth dk rcknyk okfil fnYyh gks x;kA vc fLFkfr [k+klh vthcks&x+jhcFkhA jsYos vf/kdkfj;ksa dk dguk Fkk fd vki 'kksÄh ¼f'keyk½ okyk Äj [kkyh dfj;srkfd vkidks fnYyh esa Äj vykWV fd;k tk lds( vkSj ckÅth dk dguk Fkk fdvki eq>s Äj vykV djsa rks eSa 'kksÄh okyk Äj [kkyh d:aA blh Ågkiksg esa d+jhcNg ls lkr eghus xqt+j x;sA bl nkSjku ckÅth us vius fdlh fe= ds Äj ,ddejk fdjk, ij ys fy;kA mlh dejs esa eSa] cM+h cgu] NksVh cgu] eka vkSjckÅth lHkh jgrs FksA mlh dejs ds ,d dksus esa eka [kkuk cukrh FkhA ogÈ lksrsHkh FksA xjeh ds fnuksa esa rks ckgj lgu esa lksus ls leL;k lqy> tkrh fdUrq tSlsgh FkksM+h B.M c<+h rks ikapksa yksx ,d gh dejs esa lksus dks ck/;A 'kksÄh okys Äjdk fdjk;k jsYos ckÅth dh ixkj esa ls dkV jgh Fkh vkSj ;gka ekfyd edku dksfdjk;k nsuk gksrkA jkr dks lok ukS cts i<+us dk le; gksrk vkSj ogh le; gksrkgekjh edku ekyfdu dk jsfM;ks ij gokegy vkSj ckn esa iqjkus xkus lquus dkAvHkh Äjksa esa Vsfyfot+u vke ckr ugÈ FkhA iwjh dkyksuh esa cl ,d ;k nks Vhohgh lqukbZ nsrs FksA tc edku ekyfdu gokegy dk ukVd vkSj iqjkus fQ+Yeh xhrlqurh] eSa jks'kukjk ckx+ dh LVªhV ykbZV ds uhps cSB dj i<+kbZ djrkA ;kfu fdesjh ft+Unxh esa Hkh os jksekafVd iy xqt+js tks fd fgUnh flusek ds uk;d ds lkFkxqt+jrs gSaA cl Qd+Z bruk gh Fkk fd esjs thou ij dHkh dksbZ fQ+Ye ugÈ cuhA

X;kjgoÈ ikl djus dk ckn eSaus Lo;a ;g fu.kZ; fy;k fd vkxs i<+kbZ ugÈd:axkA igys ukSdjh fQj i<+kbZA blfy;s vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- fut+keqíhu esa LVsuksxzkQ+hds dkslZ esa nkf[kyk ys fy;kA gekjs ;gka nks rjg ds ot+hQ+s feyk djrs FksA ,dx+jhch dk vkSj ,d Dykl esa vOoy vkus dkA eu gh eu Q+Slyk dj fy;k fd;g 10 #i;s eghus dk ot+hQ+k eq>s gh thruk gSA ;kfu fd lky Hkj ds iwjs ,dlkS chl #i;sA Dykl esa vkerkSj ij çFke eSa gh vkrk Fkk vkSj esjs ckn Fkh rhuyM+fd;kaA muds ukeksa esa Hkh xM+cM+ gks tkrh Fkh & ,d lquhrk pkoyk] nwljhfueZy V.Mu vkSj rhljh fueZy pkoykA bUgÈ esa ls ,d ls ckr djrs gq, eglwlgqvk fd eSa cM+k gks x;k gwaA D;ksafd mlls ckr djrs le; dqN&dqN gksrk FkkAvHkh fMIyksek iwjk gksus esa nks eghus dk le; ckd+h Fkk fd eq>s viuh igyhukSdjh Hkh fey xbZA jktJh fiDplZ] pkUnuh pkSd esa LVsuks VkbfiLV & ixkj :-200 ek=A esjs vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- ds çf'kkdksa & vksej vQ+ty [k+ku ,oa Mh-ih- ok/kokus ,d çLrko j[kk fd eSa i<+kbZ rks ikVZ&Vkbe Dykl esa d:a] ysfdu eq>s gkft+jhQ+qy&Vkbe dh nh tk,xhA esjs fy;s rks ;g tSls vkdk'k ls vk'khokZn dh o"kkZ


FkhA esjk lkbdfyax vfHk;ku 'kq: gks x;k & fd'kuxat ls pkanuh pkSd rdlkbfdy ij] 'kke dks ogka ls fut+keqíhu lkbfdy ij] jkr dks fut+keqíhu lsfd'kuxat okfil lkbfdy ijA ;g lkbdfyax dk tks nkSj 'kq: gqvk rks esjs ,e-,- iwjk djus rd pyrk gh jgkA ml ukSdjh dh ,d gh ckr gS tks Hkwys ugÈHkqykbZ tk ldrh] esjs ckWl dk dguk &feLVj 'kekZ vkids VkbijkbVj dhvkokt+ ugÈ vk jgh] bldk eryc gS fd vkids ikl dke ugÈ gSA vkb;s vkSjfMDVs'ku ys yhft;sA

tc eSa eqM+ dj ns[krk gwa rks ikrk gwa fd esjs O;fäRo ds fodkl esa pkjefgykvksa vkSj nks iq#"kksa dk cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gkFk gSA igyh efgyk gS esjh ekaA esjheka us eq>s fl[kk;k gS fd vHkkoksa esa Hkh psgjs ij dSls eqLdqjkgV d+k;e j[kh tkldrh gSA de ls de fjlkslks± ls Hkh dSls csgrjhu urhts gkfly fd;s tk ldrsgSaA esjs ikl nks gh deht+sa gksrh FkÈ vkSj nks gh fuôjsaA fdUrq eSa Dykl dk lclslkQ+ lqFkjk cPpk dgykrk FkkA D;ksafd esjs diM+s jkst+ /kqys vkSj bóh fd;s gksrsADykl ds yM+ds eq>s fdlh cgqr vehj Äj dk cPpk le>rs FksA eka Lo;a dqN[kk;s ;k u [kk;s] esjs fy;s Äj dh csLV pht+sa cpk dj j[krh Fkh( vkSj tc ckÅthls ekj iM+rh Fkh rks og vk/ks ls vf/kd ekj viuh ihB ij ys ysrh FkhA

nwljh efgyk Fkh esjh gjthr nhnhA njvly mlls esjk dksbZ lxk fj'rkugÈ FkkA og esjs nksLr gjnhi dh cgu FkhA gjnhi vkSj eSa ikapoh dkk esa bdÎsi<+rs FksA gjthr nhnh ge nksuksa ls pkj lky cM+h FkÈA tc cSad vkWWQ+ bafM;k esaukSdjh yxus ds i'pkr eSaus ch-dkWe esa nkf[kyk fy;k rks nhnh us gh eq>s bafXy'kvkWWulZ dh i<+kbZ djus dks çsfjr fd;kA mudk esjs çfr Lusg ns[k dj muds HkkbZrd dks tyu gksus yxrh FkhA muds O;fäRo dh [k+kfl;r ;g Fkh fd mUgsa esjsÄj ds lHkh lnL; nhnh dg dj gh cqykrs FksA blesa esjh eka vkSj ckÅth Hkh'kkfey FksA eSaus viuh igyh fy[kh vaxzst+h dh iqLrd mUgsa gh lefiZr dh FkhAesjh dgkuh êqÎh Hkj jks'kuh* dh ukf;dk lhek dk O;fäRo dkQ+h gn rd nhnhij vk/kkfjr FkkA

esjs vaxzst+h lkfgR; i<+us ls ftl O;fä dks lcls vf/kd nq%[k gqvk] os FksbZ'oj Lo:i HkVukxjA HkVukxj lkgc us eq>s f'keyk ls fnYyh yk dj ,d o"kZvius lkFk j[kk FkkA os ,d rykd+'kqnk O;fä Fks tks vius ,d NksVs HkkbZ ,oa nkscguksa ,oa ekrk&firk ds lkFk gSfeYVu jksM d'ehjh xsV esa jgrs FksA mudh ,dcgu vius ifr dk Äj NksM+dj ogka vk cSBh FkhA ml cgu dks esjk ogka jgukcgqr v[kjrk FkkA HkVukxj lkgc us ,d ckj ckÅth dks i= fy[kk Fkk & HkkbZ

lkgc] tc eSa dkds dks lqcg cLrk mBk dj Ldwy tkrs ns[krk gwa rks vkids çfreu ls /kU;okn fudyrk gS fd vkius eq>s vkSykn dk lq[k eglwl djus dkekSdk fn;k gSA HkVukxj lkgc esjh nks dgkfu;ksa ds uk;d cus & ^na'k* ,oa^fj'rs*A esjh fgUnh fQ+Yeksa esa #fp ,oa le> dk yxHkx iwjk dk iwjk Js; HkVukxjlkgc dks gh tkrk gSA eSaus muds lkFk lqcg ds 'kkst+ esa txr] feuokZ] dqekj vkSjeksrh flusek esa 1940 o 1950 ds n'kd dh cgqr lh CySd ,.M OgkbV fQ+Yesans[kÈA os ges'kk eq>s odhy cukuk pkgrs FksA esjs lkfgR; çse us mUgsa cgqr fujk'kfd;k FkkA njvly os Lo;a vius Äj ds gkykr ds dkj.k od+kyr ugÈ dj ik,FksA vius v/kwjs lius eq>esa iwjs gksrs ns[kuk pkgrs FksA exj--------

banq tc esjs thou esa vkbZ] ml le; eSa yM+fd;ksa esa [+kklk yksdfç; FkkA;wfuoflZVh dh dqN yM+fd;ka rks eq>s ysdj vkil esa yM+ Hkh ysrh FkÈA banq dksns[k dj yxk fd cl esjs thou dh uS;k ds fy;s ;gh lkFkh lgh lkFkh gSA lknh]lqUnj vkSj le>nkj& ;g Fkh banqA ge nksuksa us tkr&ikar dh nhokj ykaÄ dj'kknh dh FkhA banq ds fnekx+ dk Q+ksdl fcydqy Dyh;j FkkA mls Äj 'kCn dslgh ek;us ekywe FksA mlus eq>s rjk'kk] laokjk vkSj fgUnh dk dgkuhdkj cukusds lkFk&lkFk ,d csgrj bUlku cuk;kA banq tSls yksx nqfu;k esa fojys gh iSnkgksrs gSa ftudh [k+wfc;ka fxukrs&fxukrs iéksa ij iés Hkjs tk ldrs gSaA ge nksuksa usvius thou dk laÄ"kZ eqacbZ esa bdÎs 'kq: fd;k FkkA ,d&,d pht+ iSls tksM+tksM+ dj [k+jhnh FkhA og m/kkj ls pht+sa [k+jhnus esa fo'okl ugÈ j[krh FkhAØsfMV dkMZ ds fo#) Fkh ogA eq>s mlus nhfIr vkSj e;ad tSls I;kjs cPps fn;sAesjh dgkfu;ksa dh igyh ikBd ogh gksrh FkhA eq>s Hkk"kk ds rkSj ij fgUnh dkvfèkd Kku ugÈ FkkA banq esjh dgkfu;ksa dh Hkk"kk Hkh lq/kkjrh vkSj Fkhe dh çLrqfresa Hkh lgk;rk djrhA tc esjk nwljk dgkuh laxzg ^f<cjh VkbV* çdkf'kr gqvkrks banq eqacbZ ds ukukoVh vLirky esa nkf[k+y FkhA ml fdrkc dk leiZ.k dqN;wa fy[kk Fkk& ^banq ds fy;s] tks esjh iRuh gksus ds ckotwn esjh fe= gSA* eq>syxrk gS fd ;g ,d iafä banq ds iwjs otwn dks le>us ds fy;s cgqr vko';dgSA banq dh chekjh ds nkSjku cgqr ls ,sls vuqHko gq, tks esjh fHké&fHké dgkfu;ksaesa ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA banq ds O;fäRo ds vyx&vyx igyw dSalj* vijk/k cksèkdk çsr*] ^bZaVksa dk taxy*] ^Hkaoj*] ^jsr dk ÄjkSank*] îkliksVZ dk jax* vkfndgkfu;ksa esa eglwl fd;s tk ldrs gSaA banq ds lkFk eq>s fczVsu] vejhdk] flaxkiqj]vkWWLVªsfy;k] ekWjh'kl] gk¡xdkW¡x] Vksfd;ks vkfn LFkkuksa ij tkus dk ekSd+k feykAcPpksa dk tUefnu eukus dk mldk viuk rjhd+k FkkA X;kjg fdyks pkoy vkSjX;kjg fdyks vjgj dh nky ds X;kjg iSdsV cuok dj x+jhcksa esa ckaV nsrh FkhA


;g X;kjg dHkh bôhl Hkh gks tkrk exj rjhd+k ;gh jgrkA mldk dguk Fkk fdtks yksx igys ls gh xSl vkSj vip ds ekjs gksa mudks nkor nsus dk D;k Q+k;nkAnkor rks mudh gksuh pkfg;s tks lqcg mBsa rks mUgsa irk u gks fd jkr dk [kkukfeysxk ;k ugÈA banq gesa 1995 esa NksM+ dj xbZa vkSj mlh o"kZ ls ^banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* dh 'kq#vkr gqbZA tc banq dh e`R;q gqbZ mldk flj esjh xksn esa FkkA mYVhlkalsa D;k gksrh gSa] eSaus ns[kk vkSj eglwl fd;kA

eqacbZ esa tc esjh csVh nhfIr dk tUe gqvk Fkk rks ft+Unxh us ,d u;kvuqHko fn;k FkkA ml ekal dh lpeqp dh xqfM+;k us tSls eq>s nhokuk cuk fn;kFkkA eSa ikxyksa dh gn rd I;kj djrk Fkk mllsA mldh dksbZ Hkh bPNk iwjhdjuk tSls esjk igyk dÙkZO; gksrk FkkA mlds iSnk gksus ls pkj o"kZ rd ds lkjsfjdkWMZ geus tksM+ dj j[ks& dc igyk 'kCn cksyk] dc igyk d+ne pyh] dcigyk nkar fudyk] dc igyh nk<+ fudyh bR;kfn bR;kfnA tc e;ad & esjkiq=] iSnk gksus okyk Fkk rks eSaus bUnq ls dgk Fkk &bUnq eSa nhfIr dks bruk I;kjdjrk gwa] Hkyk gksus okys cPps ds lkFk eSa dSls U;k; dj ikÅaxk\ eq>s ugÈ yxrkfd eSa fdlh vkSj dks I;kj Hkh dj ldrk gwa! banq us ges'kk dh rjg ifjiDovankt+ esa dgk Fkk &vkus okyk cPpk [k+qn gh vkils viuk I;kj ys ysxkA vkSjBhd ;gh gqvk HkhA tc bUnq xbZa rks nhfIr lksygosa o"kZ esa Fkh vkSj e;ad X;kjgosaA

ckÅth banq ls nks o"kZ iwoZ 1993 esa gesa NksM+ x;s FksA ckÅth dks fny dhchekjh FkhA fny ds ely det+ksj gks x;s FksA Mk- iqjh dk dguk Fkk fd ckÅthdh chekjh dks dkfMZ;ksek;ksiSFkh dgrs gSaA eq> ls tqM+s nks lcls djhch yksxksa dkslcls Hk;adj chekfj;ka FkÈA ,d dks dSalj vkSj nwljs dks fny dh chekjhA ckÅthls cgqr lh pht+sa fojklr esa feyh FkÈA ,d lp cksyuk( cs[k+kSQ+ lp cksyuk( lpcksy dj uqd+lku mBkuk( bZekunkjh dk cks> flj ij mBk, j[kuk( lkfgR; jpukdjuk( vkSj gj dke dks esgur ls djukA ckÅth ls tks ugÈ lh[k ik;k og FkkgkFk dk dkeA ckÅth lkbfdy] jsfM;ks vkSj Äj dh dksbZ Hkh pht+ Bhd dj ysrsFksA mUgksaus viuh chekjh ds nkSjku Hkh vius u;s cuk, dejs ds fy;s ,d njokt+k[k+qn cuk;kA tks dke esjs ckÅth ugÈ djrs Fks og eSa dj ysrk Fkk &tSls Äj dsNksVs NksVs dke &[kkuk cukuk] cjru lkQ+ dj ysuk] lQ+kbZ dj ysukA ckÅthcgqr x+qLls okys FksA 'kk;n ml t+ekus ds firk ,sls gh gksrs gksaxsA eSaus cpiu esacgqr ekj [kkbZ mulsA exj ogh ckÅth viuh vçksp esa fcYdqy ekWMuZ FksAmUgksaus [k+qn gh crk;k Fkk fd mudks ,d vaxzst+ vkSjr ls b'd gks x;k FkkA fdUrqvius firk dks ml fj'rs ds fy;s ugÈ euk ik,A varr% esjh eka ls gh 'kknh gks

xbZA ftl fnu ckÅth vkSj eka dh 'kknh Fkh mlh 'kke egkRek xka/kh dh gR;k gksxbZA

ftl O;fä dk çHkko esjs O;fäRo ij ckn ds fnuksa esa iM+k os gSa yUnuds dkWfyMsy ks= dh dkmalyj Jherh t+dh;k t+qcSjhA mez esa eq> ls ,d n'kdcM+h] t+dh;k th us eq>s dfeVesaV dh ubZ ifjHkk"kk fl[kkbZA mudk dFkk ;w-ds- dkdke ds çfr tks yxko gS mls vke vkneh le> ugÈ ik,xkA fczVsu esa fgUnh vkSjmnZw Hkk"kkvksa ds chp dh nwjh de djus esa tqVh gSa t+dh;k thA mudk ekuuk gSfd ,slk dksbZ dke gS gh ugÈ tks ge ugÈ dj ldrsA iSls dh leL;k dHkh fdlhvPNs dke dks gksus ls ugÈ jksd ldrhA t+dh;k th ds ek/;e ls esjs ys[ku dksmnZw ds ikBdksa rd igqapus dk t+fj;k feykA esjh rsjg dgkfu;ksa dks mnZw esavuwfnr djok dj mUgksaus iqLrdkdkj esa çdkf'kr djok;kA fQj esjh lksygdgkfu;ksa dk vkWWfM;ks lh-Mh- cuok;kA banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku ds vk;kstu ds lkFkiwjh rjg ls tqM+ xbZ gSaA os esjh csVh nhfIr dh xkftZ;u ,afty Hkh cu xbZ gSaAnksuksa esa csiukg fo'okl ,oa eqgCcr gSA t+dh;k th ds ek/;e ls eq>s yanu esa clseqfLye ,oa ikfdLrkuh lekt ds lkFk esytksy c<+kus dk volj feykA eSausmuds ifr dh thouh vaxzst+h esa fy[kh tks fd ^CySd ,.M OgkbV* ds uke lsçdkf'kr gqbZA t+dh;k th dh nqfu;k¡ ls gq, ifjp; us gh ^,d ckj fQj gksyh*]^d+cz dk equkQ+k*] ^rjdhc*] ^gkseysl*] tSlh dgkfu;ka fy[kus dh çsj.kk nhA vkerkSj ij fgUnh ys[kd eqfLye Fkhe ij d+ye mBkus ls Mjrs gSaA fdUrq t+dh;k thus ;g Hkh fl[kk;k fd ftl dke dk Q+Slyk dj fy;k] mls iwjk djds gh neyksA

banq dh e`R;q ds ckn eSaus Äj ds gkykr ds eísut+j uSuk th ls fookgfd;kA nhfIr vkSj e;ad dks banq th esjs ikl NksM+ xbZ FkÈA uSuk th dk igysfookg ls ,d iq= gS fjdh ¼_fRod½A fjdh vktdy okfjd fo'ofo|ky; lsxf.kr esa fMxzh dh i<+kbZ dj jgk gSA i<+kbZ esa cgqr gksf'k;kj gSA geus ç;klfd;k fd ;g ,d ifjokj cu tk,A fdUrq ge nksuksa gh bl ç;kl esa foQy gksx,A dHkh&dHkh nks vPNs yksx fey dj vPNh rjg bdÎs ugÈ jg ikrsA

fczVsu esa clus ds ckn ls esjs ys[ku esa ,d fuf'pr cnyko vk;kA esjhdgkfu;ksa ds Fkhe cnyus yxsA ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ds flyflys esa i<+uk HkhdkQ+h iM+k vkSj lEekfur dFkkdkjksa ds lkFk ,d laokn Hkh LFkkfir gqvkA fczVsudh fgUnh dfork ,d nks vioknksa dks NksM+ dj vHkh viuh igpku le>us esayxh Fkh vkSj dgkuh ys[ku rks ,dne 'kS'ko dky esa FkkA dfork ds eqd+kcys esjh


viuh #fp dFkk ys[ku esa dgÈ vf/kd gSA blfy;s dFkk ;w-ds- ds ek/;e lsdFkkxksf"B;ksa dk vk;kstu 'kq: fd;k x;kA vkt de ls de nl ys[kd ,sls gSaftuds dgkuh laxzg ;k miU;kl çdkf'kr gks pqds gSaA esjh viuh dgkfu;ksa esafczVsu esa cls Hkkjrh; ;k fQj ;gka ds LFkkuh; xksjs lekt dk fp=.k viuh txgcukus yxkA

esjh 'kq#vkrh dgkfu;ka lPph ÄVukvksa ij vk/kkfjr gSaA D;ksafd thou esadqN u dqN ,slk ÄfVr gksrk jgrk gS tks ys[kd dks d+ye mBkus ds fy;s çsfjrHkh djrk gS vkSj etcwj HkhA fdUrq mu dgkfu;ksa esa Hkh ÄVuk ls dgÈ vf/kdegÙoiw.kZ jgh gSa mu ÄVukvksa dh ekjd fLFkfr;kaA fQj og pkgs dkyk lkxj* Fkh;k ^f<cjh VkbV* ;k fQj ^dfM+;ka* ;k ^,d gh jax*A esjh dgkfu;ksa esa ,dvaMjdjaV eglwl fd;k tk ldrk gS fd vkt dh nqfu;k esa fj'rs vFkZ lslapkfyr gksrs gSaA ;g esjh 80 vkSj 90 dh dgkfu;ksa esa rks eglwl fd;k tk ghldrk gS] vkt dh esjh dgkfu;ka Hkh bl Fkhe ls vNwrh ugÈ gSaA dgÈ vU;k;gksrk ugÈ ns[k ldrkA vius vki dks det+ksj ds lkFk [kM+k ikrk gwaA gkykafdekurk gwa fd nnZ lcdk ,d lk gksrk gSA

eq>s viuh nks dgkfu;ka bl ekeys esa cgqr fç; gSa fd mu dgkfu;ksa dsfdlh Hkh ik= ls eSa ifjfpr ugÈ gwaA u gh fLFkfr;ka esjh ns[kh gqbZ FkÈA

^nsg dh dher* viuh dqN vU; dgkfu;ksa ds lkFk esjh fç; dgkfu;ksa esals ,d gSA bl dgkuh dh ,d fo'ks"krk gS fd eSa bl dgkuh ds fdlh Hkh pfj=ds lkFk ifjfpr ugÈ gwaA ysfdu eSa rhu eghus rd ,d&,d fdjnkj ds lkFk jgkvkSj muls ckrsa dha vkSj mudh Hkk"kk vkSj eqgkojs rd ls nksLrh dj yhA

,e-,- esa esjs ,d nksLr i<+k djrs Fks& uojkt flagA og mu fnuksaVksfd;ks esa Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx esa dke dj jgs FksA Vksfd;ks ls fnYyh ¶ykbZV ijvkrs gq, mudh eqykd+kr eq> ls gqbZA mu fnuksa eSa ,vj bafM;k esa ¶ykbV ijljds in ij dke dj jgk FkkA ckrphr ds nkSjku mUgksaus eq>s rhu ykbZu dh ,dÄVuk lquk nh &;kj dh nLlka] fiNys g¶rs bd vthc tgh xYy gks xbZA vksgbd bafM;u eq.Ms nh MsFk gks xbZA mlnk iSlk mlns Äj Hkst.kk lhA Äj okfy;kafop yMkbZ ep xbZ fd iSls dkSu yosxkA cM+h VsU'ku jghA bUlku nk dh gkygks x;k gSA

viuh ckr dg dj uojkt rks fnYyh esa mrj x;kA ysfdu esjs fny esa[kycyh epk x;kA eSa ml ifjokj ds ckjs esa lksprk jgk tks vius e`r iq= ls

vf/kd mlds iSlksa ds ckjs esa fpfUrr gSA mu yksxksa ds psgjs esjh vka[kksa ds lkeuscurs fcxM+rs jgsA eSaus vius vklikl ds yksxksa esa dqN psgjs <wa<us 'kq: fd;s tksbu pfj=ksa esa fQ+V gksrs gksaA mudk cksyus dk <ax] gko&Hkko] [kku&iku rdle>rk jgkA bl dgkuh ds fy;s Q+jhnkckn ds lsDVj vÎkjg vkSj lsDVj iUægdk p;u Hkh blh çfØ;k esa gqvkA eq>s cgqr vPNk yxk tc lHkh pfj= eq>lsckrsa djus yxs( esjs fe= curs x;sA

bl dgkuh dh fo'ks"krk ;g jgh fd ÄVuk dk eSa p'enhn xokg ugÈ FkkAÄVuk esjs fe= dh Fkh vkSj dYiuk'kfä ,oa mís'; esjkA ;kfu fd dgkuh dhlkexzh ekStwn FkhA cl vc mls dkx+t+ ij mrkjuk ckdh FkkA tc esjh tqxkyhiwjh gks xbZ rks dgkuh Hkh mrj vkbZ iéksa ijA

Bhd blh rjg d+cz dk equkQ+k* ,d pqVdqys dh rjg eq>s lqukbZ xbZ fd,d ifr us viuh iRuh ds fy;s ,d d+cz ,d ikW'k fdLe ds d+fczLrku esa cqddjok nhA tc vxys o"kZ iRuh dk tUefnu vk;k rks ifr us et+kd esa dgk fdrqeus fiNys tUefnu ds rksgQ+s dk rks vHkh rd bLrseky ugÈ fd;k] fQj Hkyku;k rksgQ+k ns dj D;k d:axkA mUgÈ fnuksa eSaus ,d foKkiu ns[kk ftlesa yk'kds csgrjhu esd&vi ds lkeku dk ft+Ø FkkA eSa gSjku gqvk fd ckt+kjokn yk'kdks Hkh c[+'kus dks rS;kj ugÈ gS vkSj mlds esdvi rd dks O;kikj cukus ij rqykgSA fQj eSaus ns[kk fd ,d foŸkh; laLFkk ls tqM+s vf/kdkjh fdlh u;s /kU/ks ds ckjsesa vius fe= ls ft+Ø dj jgs FksA vkSj eSa lksp jgk Fkk fd d+cz esa iSj yVdk,;s yksx vkjke D;ksa ugÈ djuk pkgrsA ukfnjk ds fdjnkj ds fy;s eq>s t+dh;kth dk O;fäRo ,dne lVhd yxkA cl gks x;k dgkuh ds fy;s elkyk rS;kjAdqy feyk dj ,d ,slh dgkuh rS;kj gqbZ tks fd ckt+kjokn dh dM+h iM+rkydjrh gSA bl dgkuh dks jpuk le;* ds laiknd gfj HkVukxj us fiNys iPphlo"kks± dh chl csgrjhu fgUnh dgkfu;ksa esa 'kkfey fd;kA

,d et+snkj ckr ;g gS fd bu nksuksa dgkfu;ksa dks i<+us vkSj lquus dsckn ikBdksa us bu dgkfu;ksa dh rqyuk çsepUn dh ^dQ+u* ds lkFk dh pkgs ;gdgkfu;ka yUnu esa i<+h xbZa ;k fQj fnYyh] Q+jhnkckn] cjsyh] ;equk uxj]f'keyk ;k Hkksiky esaA eq> ls iwNk tkrk gS fd esjs fç; ys[kd dkSu gSaA esjk tokc,d gh gksrk gS fd eq>s u rks vaxzst+h esa vkSj u gh fgUnh esa dksbZ ,d ys[kd ilUngSA eq>s njvly jpuk,a ilUn gSa tSls txnEck çlkn nhfkr dk êqnkZÄj]fgeka'kq tks'kh dk ^dxkj dh vkx*] ikuw [kksfy;k dk ^lŸkj ikj ds f'k[kj*] jkgheklwe jt+k dk ^Vksih 'kqDyk*] vlx+j otkgr dk ^ftl ykgkSj ugÈ os[;k-- ^


vkfnA eSa vkt Hkh ekurk gwa fd ;fn ujsUæ dksgyh egkHkkjr ij miU;kl fy[kusds LFkku ij vius lekt ls tqM+s fo"k;ksa ij dgkfu;ka gh fy[krs rks gesa csgrjjpuk,a i<+us dks feyrÈ pkgs muds cSad cSysal esa iSls de tkrsA vkt os dsoyikSjkf.kd jpukvksa dks nksckjk fy[kus okys jpukdkj ds :i esa dqN [k+kl fdLeds ikBdksa esa yksdfç; gSaA mudh ifj.kfr* vkSj dgkuh dk vHkko* dgkfu;ka eq>svkt Hkh çHkkfor djrh gSaA viuh ih<+h ds ys[kdksa esa eq>s mn; çdk'k dh^frfjN*] Lo;a çdk'k dh ^D;k rqeus dHkh ljnkj fHk[kkjh ns[kk gS*] v#.k çdk'kdh HkS;k ,Dlçsl*] gfj HkVukxj dh lsoM+h jksfV;ka*] vf[kys'k] nsosUæ vkSj eukst:iM+k dh dqN dgkfu;ka eq>s ilUn gSaA ;qok ih<+h ds dgkuhdkjksa esa eq>s_f"kds'k lqyHk] vYiuk feJ] euh"kk dqyJs"B] ia[kqjh flUgk] vt; ukofj;k]lat; dqanu vkfn ls Js"B lkfgR; dh viskk,a gSaA

ys[kd rstsUæ 'kekZ ds lkFk ,d leL;k rks ges'kk ls yxh jghA eq>sges'kk ekDlZokn fojks/kh O;fä le>k x;kA tc eqacbZ esa jgrk Fkk rc HkhrFkkdfFkr okeiUFkh ys[kdksa ds dksi dk Hkktu cuuk iM+rkA ;gka rd Äksf"kr djfn;k tkrk fd rstsUæ 'kekZ ds ikl jktuhfrd n`f"V ugÈ gS blfy;s mudkys[ku l'kä ugÈ gks ldrkA esjs ikfjokfjd fe= çks- txnEck çlkn nhfkr rd;gh lksprs jgsA eSaus ,d ckj ç'u Hkh fd;k &nhfkr th] ;fn esjk jktuhfrdn`f"Vdks.k vkids n`f"Vdks.k ls vyx gks] rks D;k vki ;g eku ysaxs fd D;ksafdesjk ,d jktuhfrd n`f"Vdks.k gS] blfy;s esjk ys[ku Lrjh; gS\ ---- eSa tkurk gwafd ,slk ugÈ gksxkA D;k ;g rkuk'kkgh ugÈ gS fd vki eq>s okeiUFkh u gksus dkn.M ns jgs gSa vkSj esjs ys[ku dks ys[ku gh ugÈ eku jgs\ njvly esjk fojksèkges'kk Nù&ekDlZoknh ys[kdksa ds O;ogkj ls jgk gS] u fd ekDlZokn lsA

;gka rd rks fQj Hkh Bhd FkkA eqf'dy rks rc gqbZ tc eq>s vkj-,l-,l-ls tqM+k O;fä Äksf"kr dj fn;k x;kA eq>s vkj-,l-,l- dh rks mruh Hkhtkudkjh ugÈ ftruh fd ekDlZ dh gSA eSa rks yUnu vkus okys vius lkfgR;dkjfe=ksa dks ekDlZ dh d+cz fn[kkus Hkh ys tkrk gwa] tks fd yUnu ds ,d iwathifr;ksads bykd+s esa cuh gSA fQj Hkyk ;g vQ+okg dSls QSy xbZ fd eSa vkj-,l-,l-leFkZd gwa ;k dÍj fgUnwoknh gwa\ njvly gqvk ;wa fd yUnu esa clus ds ckn banq'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dks varjZk"Vªh; dj fn;k vkSj igyk lEeku fp=k eqn~xy thdks fn;k muds miU;kl ^vkoka* ijA mlds ckn eSa îqjokbZ* if=dk dk laikndcu x;kA cl nks vkSj nks dks tksM+ dj eSa cu x;k vkj-,l-,l- leFkZdA esjhdksbZ Hkh dgkuh i<+s fcuk esjs uke dks Hkxos diM+s iguk fn;s x;sA vkSj eq>lsloky fd;k tkus yxk &HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ] tc rqe gks Hkxok/kkjh] rks Hkyk vlx+j

otkgr] latho] foHkwfr ukjk;.k jk; tSls yksxksa dks lEekfur dSls djrs gks\ vkSjeq[; vfrfFk ds rkSj ij fxjh'k dukZM] txnEck çlkn nhfkr vkSj johUædkfy;k dks dSls cqyk ysrs gks\ &eq>s ugÈ yxrk fd esjs fy;s ,sls lokyksa dstokc nsuk t+:jh gSA

tc viuh fgUnh lkfgR; dh ;k=k ds ckjs esa lksprk gwa rks ikrk gwa fdigys tklwlh miU;kl i<+s] fQj Mk- /keZohj Hkkjrh dk ^xqukgksa dk nsork*A ;gmiU;kl djhc l=g ;k vBkjg ckj rks i<+k gh gksxkA ogka ls ujsUæ dksgyh dhnhkk rd lQ+j r; fd;kA ml fdrkc ls cgqr çHkkfor gqvk Fkk vkSj mldhrqyuk feYVu dh îSjkMkbt+ ykWLV* ls djrs gq, vaxzst+h esa ,d yEck lk i=ys[kd dks fy[k MkykA D;ksafd Ldwy dkWyst esa fgUnh u ds cjkcj gh i<+h FkhAblfy;s fgUnh ds Dykfld dfo;ksa ls ifjp; ugÈ gks ik;kA

tc banq us eqacbZ esa Mk- nsos'k Bkdqj ds ekxZn'kZu esa ih,p-Mh 'kq: dh rHkheq>s fgUnh miU;kl ls tqM+us dk volj feykA eSaus gt+kjh çlkn fosnh]ve`ryky ukxj] fgeka'kq tks'kh] tSusUæ dqekj] jkgh eklwe jt+k] eéw Hk.Mkjh]] vkfnds miU;kl i<+sA dqy lkS ds yxHkx vo'; i<+s gksaxsA eq>s txnh'k pUæ vkSjikuw [kksfy;k ds ys[ku us cgqr çHkkfor fd;kA eq>s vkt Hkh yxrk gS fd txnh'kpUæ ds ys[ku dk lgh voyksdu ugÈ gks ik;k gSA 'kk;n os fdlh xqV fo'ks"k lsugÈ tqM+s FksA mudk gj miU;kl ,d Dykfld miU;kl gS vkSj iatkc ds xzkeh.kthou dh rLohj [kÈp dj j[k nsrk gSA ikuw [kksfy;k dk miU;kl lŸkj ikj dsf'k[kj* eq>s vkt Hkh ;kn vkrk gSA

tc igyh dgkuh fy[kh Fkh] çfrfcEc( rks banq mls i<+ dj cgqr g¡lh FkhAmlus dgk fd ;g dSlh Hkk"kk gSA lksprs vaxzst+h esa gks vkSj fy[krs fgUnh esa gksA[kkyh ^gS* yxk nsus ls vaxzst+h fgUnh ugÈ cu tkrhA mlus eq>s ewyea= fn;k Fkkfd iatkch esa lkspks vkSj fgUnh esa fy[kksA vka[k ewan dj mldh ckr dk vuqlj.k'kq: dj fn;kA vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk vaxzst+h vkSj iatkch gkf'k;s ij gksrh xbZa vkSjeSa lius Hkh fgUnh esa ns[kus yxkA ;g dgkuh uoHkkjr VkbEl ds jfookjh;laLdj.k esa çdkf'kr gqbZ FkhA tc lkfjdk vkSj /keZ;qx esa igyh dgkfu;kaçdkf'kr gqbZa rks yxus yxk fd vc ys[kd curk tk jgk gwaA

,vj bafM;k esa ijlj dh ukSdjh ds dkj.k esjh vf/kdrj dgkfu;ka fons'kds ikap&flrkjk gksVyksa esa fy[kh xbZaA bZaVksa dk taxy* dgkuh rks gokbZ tgkt+ esa,d gh flfVax esa fy[kh xbZA gqvk ;wa fd eq>s fnYyh ls Ý+SadQ+VZ lqijU;wejh Øwds :i esa tkuk FkkA ;kfu fd ;wfuQ+kWeZ rks iguuh Fkh fdUrq foeku esa dke ugÈ


djuk FkkA blls ,vjykbu dks gekjs fy;s oht+k ysus dh vko';drk ugÈ iM+rhFkhA foeku esa nkf[k+y gksus ds ckn eSaus viuh deht+ cnyh vkSj Q+LVZ Dykl dh,d lhV ij cSB dj viuk jkbfVax iSM fudky fy;kA djhc ukS ÄUVs yEchmM+ku esa rjg&rjg ds O;o/kku vkus ds ckotwn Ý+SadQ+VZ igqaprs&igqaprs esjhdgkuh dk igyk Mªk¶V iwjk gks pqdk FkkA ,sls gh ^csÄj vka[ksa* dgkuh yUnu lseqacbZ tkrs gq, iwjh dh FkhA ,d flfVax esa dgkuh iwjs djus ds dqN ykHk Hkh gSarks dqN fnôrsa Hkh gSaA Q+k;nk rks ;g gksrk gS fd LikWaVsfu;Vh vkSj dkWaVhU;qbVhcuh jgrh gSA deh ;g gks ldrk gS fd dgkuh dks vius vki vkxs c<+us dkekSd+k ugÈ feyrk vkSj dgkuh tSlh lksph tkrh gS oSlh gh fy[kh Hkh tkrh gSA

^dfM+;ka* dgkuh esjh ,d ,slh dgkuh gS ftldk var igys fy[k fy;kFkkA D;ksafd ;g eSaus Lo;a eglwl fd;k FkkA esjs nknkth us eq>s nloÈ ikl djusds ckn ,d lkbfdy ys dj nsus dk oknk fd;k Fkk vkSj X;kjgoÈ ikl djus dsckn ,d ÄM+h ys dj nsus dk oknk Hkh dj fn;kA fdUrq esjk m/kkj mrkjs fcuk gh,d lM+d nqÄZVuk esa mudh ekSr gks xbZA eSa vkt Hkh mudks csusfQ+V vkWWQ+ MkmVnsrk gwa fd vxj mudh nqÄZVuk esa ekSr u gks tkrh rks 'kk;n os esjk m/kkj mrkjnsrsA fdUrq lp ;gh Fkk fd esjk m/kkj pqdrk fd;s fcuk gh os nqfu;k NksM+ x;sFksA tc muds vafre laLdkj ds fy;s fuxe cks/k ÄkV x;k Fkk rks dqN eglwlfd;k Fkk tks fd fnekx+ ds fdlh dksus esa Ni&lk x;k FkkA cl ,d fnu ogh[+;ky 'kCnksa esa mrj vk;k vkSj eSaus dgkuh 'kq: djus ls igys gh mldk vUrfy[k fy;k &ikik us fprk dk pôj yxk;k vkSj fprk dks vfXu nhA vc nknkthls dHkh eqykd+kr ugÈ gks ik,xhA D;k jkt dh lkjh fujk'kk,a Hkh fprk ds lkFkgh ty tk,axh\ 'kksys Åij mBus yxsA ,dk,d jkt dks yxk fd fprk esa ls ,dlkbdy fudyh vkSj 'kksyksa ds Åij fLFkj gks xbZA dqN gh k.kksa esa lkbdy dk,d ifg;k ÄM+h cu x;k vkSj nwljk ifg;k ikik dk eqaMk gqvk fljA nksuksa ifg;sÄweus yxsA ÄM+h] eqaMk gqvk flj] lkbfdy! ----- jkt ls ns[kk ugÈ x;kA mlus eqagQsj fy;kA

fgUnh lkfgR; esa ,d ço`fÙk tks eq>s ijs'kku djrh gS og gS nwljs fdlhds ys[ku dh rkjhQ+ u dj ikukA ;gka rkjhQ+ Hkh ;g ns[k dj dh tkrh gS fdveqd ys[kd fdl xqV dk gSA ;k fQj mldh rkjhQ+ djds eSa mls dS'k dSls djldrk gwaA gj ys[kd vius ys[ku dks ys dj vkRe&eqX/k jgrk gSA ftl [kqysfny ls eSa fczVsu ds dqN ys[kdksa dh jpukvksa dh Js"Brk Lohdkj djrs gq, mudhrkjhQ+ dj nsrk gwa] eq>s gSjkuh gksrh gS fd cgqr ls ofj"B ys[kd ,slk ugÈ djikrsA

eq>s lkfgR; esa jktuhfr dHkh u rks le> vkbZ vkSj u gh ilUn gSAjktuhfr ds fy;s iSEQ+ysV rks fy[ks tk ldrs gSa] lkfgR; ugÈA tc ge ihNs eqM+dj ns[krs gSa rks ikrs gSa fd egku~ lkfgR; fdlh jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk dkeksgrkt ugÈ FkkA njvly tc ge fdlh ,d jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk ds nckoesa lkfgR; jpuk djrs gSa rks lkfgR; ,djl&lk gksus yxrk gSA ojuk D;k ckrgS fd fujkyk ^jke dh 'kfä iwtk* Hkh fy[k ldrs gSa] ^ljLorh oanuk* Hkh vkSjmlds lkFk lkFk ----ôks iRFkj rksM+rh Hkh]* tcfd vkt dk lkfgR; Hkz"Vkpkj]et+wnj] fdlku vkSj ckt+kjokn ls Åij ugÈ mB ikrkA 'ksDlih;j dk 'kkbykWdlgh iwNrk gS fd D;k fdlh ;gwnh dks nnZ ugÈ gksrk tc mls pksV yxrh gS\;kfu fd pksV yxus ij nnZ ,d lk gksrk gS pkgs vki lekt ds fdlh Hkh oxZls lEcU/k j[krs gksaA gesa nnZ vkSj leL;kvksa dk oxÊdj.k ugÈ djuk pkfg;sAlkfgR; dh dksbZ lhek,a r; ugÈ djuh pkfg;sA nsf[k;s vktdy jkts jtokM+s rksjgs ugÈA blfy;s dksbZ Hkh ys[kd jktkvksa dh dFkk,a rks ugÈ gh fy[ksxkA tksfy[ksxk] lkfgR; çseh mls ekQ+ ugÈ djsaxsA

fons'kksa esa ;fn çoklh Hkkjrh; vius /keZ vkSj dYpj dh rjQ+ /;ku nsrsgSa rks ;g Hkxok ;k gjs >.Ms dk pôj ugÈ gksrkA ;g gksrk gS vfLerk dk lokyA;fn ge vius cPpksa dks fgUnh i<+kuk pkgsa] rks og dsoy efUnjksa esa gh i<+kbZ tkrhgSA ge mUgsa vius /keZ ds ckjs esa blfy;s crkrs gSa rkfd os dsoy if'peh lH;rkdk vU/kkuqdj.k gh u djrs jgsaA ge pkgs cEcb;k fQ+Yeksa dk fdruk Hkh et+kdD;ksa u mM+k ysa] lp rks ;g gS fd fons'kksa esa Hkkjr dh feÍh ls tqM+s jgus esa fdlhHkh lkfgR; ls dgÈ vf/kd ;ksxnku bu fQ+Yeksa dk gSA gekjk ç;kl jgrk gS fdÄj esa Hkh fgUnh Vsfyfot+u pSuy ds ek/;e ls gekjh Hkk"kk dh xwat lqukbZ nsrhjgsA leL;k ;g Hkh gS fd Hkkjr ds ys[kd vkSj vkykspd fons'k esa cls Hkkjrh;ksadh leL;kvksa ls ifjfpr ugÈ gSa vkSj çoklh ys[kdksa dks Hkh mlh dlkSVh ijdlus dk ç;kl djrs gSa ftlls fd os Hkkjr ds ys[kdksa dks dlrs gSaA

eafnjksa dh fons'kksa esa ,d lkaLd`frd Hkwfedk jgrh gSA tSls ;fn ,d dfolEesyu fdlh fdjk;s ds gkWy esa fd;k tk, rks igys rks gkWy dk fdjk;k HkjukiM+rk gS fQj uk'rs ikuh dk [k+pkZ vyx gksrk gSA yUnu esa fnYyh dh rjg pk;vkSj fcLdqV dk uk'rk ns dj dke ugÈ pyrkA tcfd eafnj vius gkWy esa eq¶rdfo lEesyu djok nsrk gS vkSj dfo;ksa ,oa Jksrkvksa dks iwjk Hkkstu Hkh djok nsrkgSA ;g eafnj dh ldkjkRed Hkwfedk gSA eafnj okys ;g ugÈ iwNrs fd vkidsdfo;ksa ;k Jksrkvksa esa ls fdrus fgUnw gSa] fdrus eqlyeku ;k fl[kA


ogÈ ,d egÙoiw.kZ leL;k ;g Hkh gS fd vejhdk] fczVsu] ;wjksi ;k [kkM+hns'kksa ds ys[kd igyh ih<+h ds çoklh gSaA vHkh gesa ryk'k gS nwljh ;k rhljh ih<+hds çfrfuf/k;ksa dh ftudk tUe fdlh if'peh lH;rk okys ns'k esa gqvk gks vkSjog fgUnh esa lkfgR; jpuk djsA blfy;s çoklh lkfgR; esa ukWLVsfYt;k ,degÙoiw.kZ vax cu x;k gSA igyh ih<+h dk çoklh vius u;s lekt dks u rksle> gh ikrk gS vkSj u gh mldk fgLlk cu ikrk gSA blfy;s tgka ekWjh'kl]lwjhuke ;k fQ+th ds fgUnh lkfgR; esa ftl f'kír ls os ns'k mHkj dj vkrs gSa]ml rjg if'peh ns'kksa ds fgUnh lkfgR; esa ,slk ugÈ gks ikrkA njvly ;gka dsfgUnh ys[kd fczVsu vkSj vejhdk esa jg dj Hkh Hkkjr dk lkfgR; jprs gSaA os ogkadk fgUnh lkfgR; ugÈ jprsA

fons'k esa cls fgUnh ys[kd ;fn ç;kl djsa rks fgUnh dks ,d u;k eqgkojkns ldrs gSaA mUgsa vius viuk, gq, lekt dks lPps vFkks± esa viukuk gksxkA dbZys[kd cl lM+d dk uke ;k fcfYMaxksa ds jax crk dj fn[kkus dk ç;kl djrsgSa fd os veqd ns'k dh dgkuh fy[k jgs gSaA njvly gesa ml ns'k ds ljksdkjle>us gksaxs] ogka dh lkekftd fLFkfr;ksa dks tkuuk gksxkA tc ;g lc gekjhdgkfu;ksa dforkvksa esa vk,xk] rHkh ge ml ns'k dk fgUnh lkfgR; fy[k jgs gksaxsAgksuk ;g pkfg;s fd fczVsu ds fgUnh ys[ku ls gesa fczVsu dh ,d rLohj fn[kkbZns vkSj ogka ds ljksdkjksa ls gekjk ifjp; gksA

eSaus viuh dgkfu;ksa esa rks fczVsu ds thou dks fn[kkus dh dksf'k'k dh ghgS( viuh dforkvksa ,oa x+t+yksa esa Hkh ;g laHko djus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA esjhçfrfuf/k x+t+y esa fczVsu vius çokfl;ksa dks dgrk gS] tks rqe u ekuks eq>s viuk]gd+ rqEgkjk gS@ ;gka tks vk x;k bd ckj] oks gekjk gS@ ;s Äj rqEgkjk gS bldksu dgks csxkuk@ eq>s rqEgkjk rqEgsa vc esjk lgkjk gSA* blh rjg tc eSa vius'kgj gSjks ds cnyrs pfj= dks ns[krk gwa rks ijs'kku gks tkrk gwaA gSjks&okfl;ksa dsckjs esa dgk tkrk gS fd mudh ukd Åaph jgrh gSA esjh NksVh cgj dh x+t+ydgrh gS] ûkd Åaph Fkh 'kgj dh esjs @ ;g vpkud bls gqvk D;k gS \ ckx+esa ftlus cuk Mkys Hkou @ r; djks mldh fQj lt+k D;k gSA* VsEl unh dsvklikl ds ekgkSy dks ns[krs gq, t+kfgj gS fd xaxk unh dk [+;ky vkrk gS]^ckt+kj laLd`fr esa ufn;ka ufn;ka gh jg tkrh gSa @ curh gSa O;kikj dk ek/;e]eka ugÈ cu ikrh gSaA*

esjh dgkfu;ksa esa laoknksa dk [k+klk bLrseky gksrk gSA cgqr lh ckrsa eSa Lo;au cksy dj vius ik=ksa ds ek/;e ls dgyokrk gwaA blesa esjk ^'kkafr* Vsfyfot+u

lhfj;y ys[ku cgqr dke vkrk gSA eSa fQ+Ye ;k Vsfyfot+u ds ys[ku dks nks;entZs dk ys[k ugÈ ekurkA esjs fy;s ;g ys[ku cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gS D;ksafd ;ghys[ku T+;knk ls T+;knk yksxksa ds lkFk laokn LFkkfir djrk gSA esjs ^'kkafr* ds,filksM djksM+ksa n'kZdksa us ns[ksA ogka eSa vius ys[ku ds lkFk ç;ksx Hkh djrk FkkAtSls ,d ckj fnus'k Bkdqj us dgk fd rstsUæ HkkbZ esjs gj ,filksM esa de ls de,d MkW;ykWx ,slk fy[kk djks tSls jktdqekj Vkbi yktZj nSu ykbQ+ & ftlsyksx ;kn j[ksaA eSa ljy Hkk"kk esa lkns laokn Hkh fy[krk Fkk vkSj chp&chp esayktZj nSu ykbQ+ HkhA

tc Vsfyfot+u lhfj;y dh ckr vk xbZ gS rks viuk jsfM;ks] Vh-oh- vkSjfQ+Yeksa dk vuqHko Hkh ;kn vkus yxk gSA jsfM;ks ls eSa 'kk;n 1972 esa tqM+k Fkk&igys ;qook.kh ds ek/;e ls vkSj fQj ,d Mªkek okW;l ds :i esaA lR;sUæ 'kjr]nhukukFk vkSj dqeqn ukxj ¼ukxj th ds lqiq=½ ds lkFk cgqr ls jsfM;ks ukVdfd;sA fQj Ldwy Vsfyfot+u fnYyh esa vaxzst+h i<+kus ds fy;s dykdkj ds :i esadke fd;kA eqacbZ vkdj lhfj;y ys[ku vkSj fQ+Yeksa esa vnkdkjh dk vuqHko HkhgqvkA véw diwj ds lkFk ,d fQ+Ye dh Fkh ^vHk;* tks fd vkWWLdy okbYM dhdgkuh dSaVjfoy ÄksLV ij vk/kkfjr FkhA fQ+Ye esa esjs iq= e;ad dh pkbYM ghjksdh Hkwfedk FkhA oSls mlesa ukuk ikVsdj] equequ lsu vkSj csatkfeu fxykuh Hkh FksAukuk ikVsdj dks ut+nhd ls ns[kus vkSj le>us dk ekSd+k feykA eSa ,d eghukjkt ihiyk esa fQ+Ye ds fy;s jgkA bUnq Hkh dqN fnu ogka jgh exj rch;r [k+jkcgksus ds dkj.k nhfIr ds lkFk okfil eqacbZ pyh vkbZA eSaus ns[kk fd ukuk Hkhrjls cgqr Mjk gqvk bUlku gSA bruk cM+k dykdkj gksus ds ckotwn tc mlus esjsikap ykbuksa ds Mk;ykWx dks gfFk;k fy;k vkSj vUuw diwj cl cscl ns[krk jgx;k] rc eSaus igyh ckj vuqHko fd;k fd fQ+Yeksa esa cM+k dykdkj fdl rjgeuekuh djrk gSA ftl rjg ukuk us fLØIV Qsad dj t+ehu ij ekjk bllsvuqHko vkSj Hkh dM+ok gks x;kA bl fQ+Ye dh Mfcax Hkh ,d vyx fdLe dkvuqHko FkkA

ge lc ;g eku dj pyrs gSa fd if'peh ns'kksa esa lHkh /kuk<î yksx clrsgSaA vke vkneh bu ns'kksa esa Hkh gksrk gS tks lIrkg esa pkyhl ÄUVs ukSdjh djrkgS] 'kfuokj dks vksojVkbe djrk gSA ekWxZst dk Hkqxrku djrs&djrs mldh dejVwVus yxrh gSA mlds Äj dh gj pht+ m/kkj ys dj [k+jhnh xbZ gksrh gSA ogvke vkneh Hkh mruk gh ijs'kku gS ftruk fd Hkkjrh; xkao ;k egkuxj dk vkevknehA esjh dgkfu;ksa esa fczVsu ds vke vkneh ds n'kZu gksrs gSaA


^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku ds yanu vkus ds ckn esjs vuqHko ks= esa cgqrc<+ksÙkjh gqbZA eq>s ;gka ds Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx ls cgqr lg;ksx feykA Jh ih-lh-gynj] Jh jktrok ckx+ph] Mk- fxjh'k dukZM] Jh iou ds- oekZ] Jh vkflQ+bczkfge] eksfudk eksgrk] vfuy 'kekZ] jkds'k nqcs ,oa vkuUn dqekj dk lkFk gekjslEeku dks fczVsu esa LFkkfir djus esa [+kklk lgk;d fl) gqvk gSA jkds'k nqcs dsek/;e ls ykWMZ~l rjlse fdax us fgUnh ds bl vdsys varjkZ"Vªh; lEeku dksgkml vkWWQ+ ykWMZ esa çfrf"Br dj fn;k vkSj blesa gSjks ls fczVsu ds x`g jkT; ea=hVksuh eSDuYVh dk lajk.k Hkh feykA ,vj bafM;k ds lkFk&lkFk Hkkjrh; foŸkh;laLFkk,a LVsV cSad] cSad vkWWQ+ bafM;k] cSad vkWWQ+ cM+ksnk] Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe],oa bafM;k VwfjT+e vkfn gekjs dke esa gekjs lkFk vk [kM+s gq,A geus bl dke esavius bykd+s ds gyokbZ] ukbZ ,oa efUnj rd ls lg;ksx fy;kA ge vius lEekuds lkFk ;gka ds vke vkneh dks tksM+uk pkgrs FksA t+dh;k t+qcSjh th ds ek/;els gchc cSad T+;wfj[k+ Hkh gekjs d+ne ls d+ne feyk dj pyus yxk gSA

dFkk lEeku ds eqacbZ ls yUnu vk tkus ds ckn eq>s lwjt çdk'k ,oa eèkqHkkHkh ds otwn dk vglkl cgqr f'kír ls gqvkA nksuksa us iwjs dfeVesaV ds lkFkdFkk ;w-ds- ds Hkkjrh; ÝUV dks laHkkyk gqvk gSA nksuksa fcuk fdlh LokFkZ ds'kkjhfjd] ekufld vkSj vkfFkZd :i ls bl egk;K ds lkFk tqM+s gSaA xhrkatfycgqHkk"kh; lekt ,oa Mk- d`".k dqekj dk lg;ksx fiNys ukS o"kks± ls yxkrkjfeyrk jgk gSA o"kZ 2008 ls ofj"B i=dkj Jh vftr jk; us dFkk lEeku ds lkFktqM+ dj bls iwjs Hkkjr esa u;s fljs ls LFkkfir djus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZAvftr jk; us dsoy bruk gh ugÈ fd;kA mUgksaus esjs fy[ks lkfgR; dks yanu esajg dj i<+k vkSj mls u;s fljs ls Hkkjr ds vkykspdksa] lkfgR;dkjksa ,oaukVddfeZ;ksa dks Hkh i<+us ij etcwj fd;kA

^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dh LFkkiuk Hkh fo'ks"k gkykr esa gqbZA eSa txnEckçlkn nhfkr dks ysdj Mk- /keZohj Hkkjrh ds Äj x;k FkkA blls igys ;g nksuksaofj"B tu dHkh ,d nwljs ls ugÈ feys FksA ogÈ iaæg feuV dh ckrphr dsnkSjku Mk- Hkkjrh us lEeku dh jkf'k X;kjg gtkj #i;s ,oa dFkk lEeku dk uke,oa pkyhl o"kZ dh vk;q&lhek Hkh r; dj nhA os eku Hkh x;s fd igyk banq 'kekZdFkk lEeku* os Lo;a dk;ZØe esa mifLFkr gks dj nsaxsA iwjs eqacbZ esa lc tkursFks fd Hkkjrh th fdlh dk;ZØe esa fgLlk ysrs gh ugÈA fdUrq os vk;s] xhrkatfyJhdks lEekfur fd;k vkSj d+jhc pkyhl feuV rd /kkjkçokg cksysA eqacbZ dslkfgR;&çsfe;ksa ds fy;s ;g ,d u;k vuqHko FkkA dk;ZØe Bhd le; ij 'kq:

gqvk vkSj Bhd gh le; ij [k+Re Hkh gks x;kA fgUnh txr ds fy;s ;g Hkh ,du;k vuqHko Fkk A dqN yksx rks dk;ZØe ds lekIr gksrs&gksrs igqapsA eqacbZ esa gekjseq[;&vfrfFk;ksa ,oa v/;kksa dh lwph ns[k dj lEeku dh çfr"Bk dk vankt+ gksldrk gSA muesa Hkkjrh th ds vfrfjä ;s uke 'kkfey Fks deys'oj] jktsUæ;kno] euksgj ';ke tks'kh] Kkujatu] txnEck çlkn nhfkr] dUgS;k yky uanu]xksfoUn feJ] dkerkukFkA

dHkh&dHkh [k+qf'k;ka vpkud dgÈ ls pyh vkrh gSaA ml [k+q'kh dk et+k HkhdqN vyx gh gksrk gSA eq>s ;kn iM+rk gS fd Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx] yUnu esadk;Zjr esjs ,d fe= Fks fodkl Lo:iA mu fnuksa yUnu esa Vhoh ij ,d çksxzkevkrk Fkk & gw oqM ch , fefy;us;jA ftlesa ,d estj dks [kkalh ds ek/;e lsloky dk tokc nsus esa lgk;rk djus dk vkjksi yxkA blh Fkhe dks ysdjfodkl ds fny esa vaxzst+h esa ,d miU;kl fy[kus dh ;kstuk cuhA fodkl us mlFkhe ds ckjs esa eq>ls ckrphr dhA dbZ ckj gekjh ml eSU;qfLØIV dks ys djckrphr gksrh jghA eq>s ;kn iM+rk gS fd eSaus fodkl dks dgk Fkk &^fodkl th]tks miU;kl vki fy[k jgs gSa] blesa csLVlSyj gksus dh lHkh [k+wfc;ka gSaA vki blslkfgR; le>us ds pôj esa er ifM+;sxkA ;g miU;kl vkidks 'kh"kZ ds ikI;qyjys[kdksa dh drkj esa yk [kM+k djsxkA* ckrsa pyrh jgÈ vkSj ,d fnu fodkl dkmiU;kl D;w ,.M , ds uke ls çdkf'kr gks x;k vkSj yUnu ds usg: dsUæ esamldk foekspu Hkh gqvkA eq>s ;kn vk;k fd mlls ,d lky igys fodkl us banq'kekZ dFkk lEeku* esa lfØ; Hkkx fy;k FkkA vkSj eSaus mls dgk Fkk fd yks HkkbZvc rks fgUnh ds eap ij rqEgkjk foekspu gks x;kA tc miU;kl dks eSaus [kksy djns[kk rks ik;k fd fodkl us ml miU;kl ds ys[ku esa lgk;rk ds fy;s eq>s Hkh/kU;okn dgk FkkA vkt ogh miU;kl tc nqfu;k dh csgrjhu fQ+Ye ^LyeMkWx*fefyus;j ds uke ls iqjLdkj ij iqjLdkj thr jgh gS] eq>s ;g lksp dj vPNkyxrk gS fd bl miU;kl ds ys[ku ds lkFk fdlh u fdlh :i esa eSa Hkh tqM+kFkkA

;g FkksM+h vtc lh fLFkfr gS fd eSa dFkk lEeku çkIr lkfgR;dkjksa esa lsdsoy nks ,d ls gh lekjksg ds ckn Hkkjr esa fey ik;k gwaA HkkbZ vlx+j otkgrls t+:j vPNh fe=rk gks xbZ gSA gksrk dqN ;wa gS fd eSa vf/kdrj lEekfurlkfgR;dkjksa ls igyh ckj yanu ds gokbZ vÏs ij gh feyrk gwaA vkSj ;gka yUnuesa lwjt çdk'k mudh ns[kHkky djrs gSaA esjs lkFk mudk dksbZ [k+kl tqM+ko gksgh ugÈ ikrkA dHkh dHkkj fdlh lekjksg esa eqykd+kr gks tkrh gSA o"kZ 2008 esa


tc bafM;k baVjus'kuy lsUVj esa esjk dgkuh ikB Fkk] rks 'kk;n igyh ckj ,slkgqvk fd ukfljk 'kekZ] vlx+j otkgr vkSj çeksn dqekj frokjh bdÎs mldk;ZØe esa ekStwn FksA gjuksV lkgc dh lknx+h ges'kk mudh bZesy ds ek/;e lseq> rd igqaprh jgrh gSA

;g lp gS fd tc dHkh ,d ys[kd ds rkSj ij gekjs dke dks igpkufeyrh gS rks mldk lq[k vyx gh gksrk gSA eSa mu ys[kdksa esa ls ugÈ gwa tks dgrsgSa fd eSa Lokar% lq[kk; fy[krk gwaA eSa pkgrk gwa fd esjk fy[kk ,d&,d 'kCnçdkf'kr gks] mls yksx i<+sa vkSj ml ij çfrfØ;k Hkh nsaA esjk fy[kk fo|kFkÊLdwyksa esa i<+sa] dkWyst esa i<+saA eSa lEekuksa ds ckjs esa ;g ugÈ dgrk fd QykalEeku feyus ls eq>s dksbZ Q+dZ ugÈ iM+rkA eq>s ,d vke ikBd dk i= HkhvPNk yxrk gS( ,d lkFkh ys[kd dh çfrfØ;k ;k lq>ko Hkh vPNk yxrk gS(fdlh ofj"B ys[kd ;k vkykspd dh 'kkck'kh Hkh vPNh yxrh gSA esjs fudVys[ku dsoy vius Hkhrj dk lR; [kkstus dk uke ugÈ gSA esjs fy, ys[ku dkvFkZ gS vius ikBd ds lkFk laokn LFkkfir djukA

dgkfu;k¡dgkfu;k¡dgkfu;k¡dgkfu;k¡dgkfu;k¡

d+cz dk equkQ+k ,d gh jax dSalj dkyk lkxj f<cjh VkbV ikliksVZ dk jax nsg dh d+her

dgkfu;k° 3332 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

d+cz dk equkQ+k

;kj dqN u dqN rks u;k djuk gh iM+sxkA lkjh ft+UnxhukSdjh esa xaok pqds gSaA vc vkSj ugÈ dh tk;sxh ;spkdjh]& [k+yhy t+Snh dk psgjk flxjsV ds /kqa, ds ihNsèkqa/kyk lk fn[kkbZ ns jgk gSA

ute teky fOgLdh dk gydk lk ?kwaV Hkjrs gq, fdlhxgjh lksp esa Mwck cSBk gSA loky nksuksa ds fnekx+ esa ,dgh gS& vc vkxs D;k djuk gSA dkSu djs vc ;g dqŸkk?klhVhA

[k+yhy vkSj ute us thou ds rSarhl lky viuh dEiuhdh lsok esa gkse dj fn;s gSaA nksuksa dh ;kjh ds fdLls cgqriqjkus gSaA [k+yhy 'kjkc ugÈ ihrk vkSj ute flxjsV lsijs'kku gks tkrk gSA fdUrq nksuksa dh vknrsa nksuksa dhnksLrh ds dHkh vkM+s ugÈ vkrh gSaA

d+cz dk equkQ+k 3534 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

[k+yhy t+Snh ,d ;qok vQ+lj cu dj vk;k Fkk bl dEiuh esa] fdUrqvkt mlus viuh esgur vkSj vDy ls bl dEiuh dks ;wjksi dh vxz.khQ+kbusfU'k;y dEifu;ksa dh drkj esa yk [kM+k fd;k gSA yanu ds Q+kbusfU'k;ylsDVj esa [k+yhy dh [+kklh bT+Tk+r gSA

&oSls [k+yhy HkkbZ D;k t+:jh gS fd dqN fd;k gh tk;sA bruk dek fy;kvc vkjke D;ksa u djsaA csVs] cgq,a vkSj iksrs iksfr;ksa ds lkFk ckdh fnu fcrk fn;stk;sa rks D;k cqjk gSA

&fe;ka] nwljs ds fy;s iwjh ft+Unxh yxk nh] dEiuh dks dgka ls dgkaigqapk fn;kA ysfdu---dy dks ej tk,axs rks dksbZ ;kn Hkh ugÈ djsxkA vxj bruhesgur vius fy;s dh gksrh rks iwjs Q+kbusaf'k;y lsDVj esa gekjs uke dh ekyk tihtk jgh gksrhA

&[k+yhy HkkbZ] ejus ij ;kn vk;k] vkius dkiZs.MlZ ikdZ ds dfczLrku esaviuh vkSj HkkHkhtku dh d+cz cqd dj yh gS ;k ugÈ \ nsf[k;s ml dfczLrku dhyksds'ku] mldk yqd] vkSj ekgkSy ,dne ;wuhd gSA ---vc ft+Unxh Hkj rks dke]dke vkSj dke ls QqlZr ugÈ feyh] de ls de ej dj rks pSu dh ft+Unxhft;saxsA

&D;k ckr dgh gS fe;ka] de ls de ej dj rks pSu dh ft+Unxh ft;saxsAHkkbZ okg] oks fdlh 'kk;j us Hkh D;k ckr dgh gS fd] ej ds Hkh pSu u ik;k rksfd/kj tk,axsA ----;kj] eq>s rks dksbZ fnôr ugÈA rqEgkjh HkkHkhtku cgqr lks'kfyLVfdLe dh vkSjr gSaA irk yxrs gh fcQj tk,xhA oSls] rqeus vkfcnk ls ckr djyh gS D;k\ ;s gOok dh vkSyknksa us Hkh ge tSls yksxksa dk thuk eqf'dy dj j[kkgSA vc ns[kks uk---A

ute us chp esa gh Vksd fn;k& [k+yhy HkkbZ buds fcuk xqt+kjk Hkh rksugÈA uslsljh bZfoy gSa gekjs fy;s] vkSj fQj bl ns'k esa rks LVsV~l ds fy;s Hkhbudh t+:jr iM+rh gSA bl ekeys esa tkiku cf<+;k gSA gj vkneh viuh chohvkSj cPps rks 'kgj ds ckgj j[krk gS] lccZ esa & vkSj 'kgj okys ¶+ySV esa viuhofdZax ikVZuj A lksp dj fdruk vPNk yxrk gS& lkQ+ irk py jgk Fkk fdfOgLdh viuk jax fn[kk jgh gSA

&;kj ;s lkyk dfczLrku f'k;k yksxksa ds fy;s ,DlDywflo ugÈ gks ldrkD;k\ ---oukZ ejus ds ckn irk ugÈ pysxk fd iM+ksl esa f'k;k gS lqéh ;k fQj oks

xqtjkrh Vksih okykA ;kj lksp dj gh >qj>qjh eglwl gksrh gSA esjk rks cl pysrks ,d dfczLrku cuk dj ml ij cksMZ yxk nwa f'k;k eqlyekuksa ds fy;s fjt+OMZA

&ckr rks vkius irs dh dgh gS [k+yhy HkkbZA ysfdu ;s viuk ikfdLrkurks gS ugÈA ;gka rks 'kqØ eukb;s fd xksjh ljdkj us gekjs fy;s vyx lsdfczLrku cuk j[kk gSA oukZ gesa Hkh bZlkb;ksa ds dfczLrku esa gh nQ+u gksukiM+rkA vkius dkiZs.MlZ ikdZ okyksa dh ubZ Ldhe ds ckjs esa lquk D;k\ oks [kkyhnl ikm.M eghus dh çhfe;e ij vkidks 'kku ls nQ+ukus dh iwjh ft+Eesnkjhvius ij ys jgs gSaA mudk tks u;k iSEQ+ySV fudyk gS mlesa iwjh fMVsYl ns j[khgSA yk'k dks ugykuk] u;s diM+s igukuk] dQ+u dk bUrt+ke] jkWYl jkW;l esayk'k dh lokjh vkSj d+cz ij laxejej dk Iykd& ;s lc bl ches esa 'kkfey gSaA

&;kj ;s vPNk gS] de ls de gekjs cPps gesa nQ+ukrs oä viuh tscksadh rjQ+ ugÈ ns[ksaxsA eSa rks tc bjQ+ku dh rjQ+ ns[krk gwa rks cgqr ek;wl gkstkrk gwaA ns[kks iSarhl dk gks x;k gS exj etky gS t+jk Hkh ft+Eesnkjh dk vglklgks---- dy dg jgk Fkk] MSM djkph esa fct+ul djuk pkgrk gwa] cl ,d yk[kikm.M dk bart+ke djok nhft;sA vcs] ikm.M D;k lkys isM+ksa ij mxrs gSaAukfnjk us fcxkM+ j[kk gSA vius vkidks lks'kfyLV dkeksa esa yxk j[kk gSA tccPpksa dks eka dh ijofj'k dh t+:jr Fkh] ;s eselkc dkyZ ekDlZ dh lekfèk ijQwy p<+k jgh FkÈA lkyk dkyZ ekDlZ ejk rks vaxzst+ksa ds ?kj esa vkSj dSfiVsfyT+eds f[k+ykQ fdrkcsa ;gka fy[krk jgkA blhfy;s nqfu;k tgku ds ekDlZoknh nksxysgksrs gSaA lkyksa us gekjk rks ?kj rckg dj fn;kA esjk rks cPpksa ds lkFk dksbZdE;wfuds'ku gh ugÈ cu ik;k& [k+yhy t+Snh us B.Mh lkal HkjhA

FkksM+h nsj ds fy;s lékVk Nk x;k gSA ekSr dk lk lékVkA gydk lkflxjsV dk d'k] Nr dh rjQ+ mBrk /kqvka] 'kjkc dk ,d gydk lk ?kwaV xysesa mrjrk] nkarksa ls dktw dkVus dh FkksM+h vkokt+A ute ls jgk ugÈ x;k]&[k+yhy HkkbZ] mudh ,d ckr cgqr ilUn vkbZ gSA mudk dguk gS fd vxjvki fdlh ,DlhMsUV ;k gknls dk f'kdkj gks tk,a] tSls vkx ls ty ejsa rks oksyk'k dk ,slk esdvi djsaxs fd yk'k ,dne toku vkSj [k+wclwjr fn[kkbZ nsA vcyksx rks yk'k dh vk[k+jh 'kDy gh ;kn j[ksaxs uA ukfnjk HkkHkh vkSj vkfcnk dks;gh vkbfM;k csprs gSa] fd tc oks ejsaxh rks nqYgu dh rjg ltkbZ tk;saxhA

&;kj ute] ,d dke djrs gSa] cqd djok nsrs gSa nks&nks d+czsaA gesa ukfnjk;k vkfcnk dks vHkh crkus dh t+:jr D;k gSA tc t+:jr iM+sxh rks crk nsaxsA


&D;k ckr dgh gS HkkbZtku] et+k vk x;k! ysfdu] vxj mudks t+:jriM+ xbZ rks crk,axs dSls\ crkus ds fy;s mudks nksckjk ft+Unk djokuk iM+sxkA gk---gk--gk---gk-A

&lquks] mudh dksbZ Ldhe ugÈ gS tSls ckbZ ou xSV ou Ýh ;k ckbZ Vw xSVou Ýh\ vxj ,slk gks rks ge vius&vius csVksa dks Hkh Ldhe esa 'kkfey dj ldrsgSaA vYykg us ge nksuksa dks ,d&,d gh rks csVk fn;k gSA

&HkkbZtku vxj ukfnjk HkkHkh us lqu fy;k rks [kV ls dgsaxh] D;ksa thgekjh csfV;ksa us D;k dqlwj fd;k gS\

&;kj rqe Mjkouh ckrsa djus ls ckt+ ugÈ vkvksxsA ekywe gS] oks rks lehjkdh 'kknh lqfé;ksa esa djus dks rS;kj gks xbZ FkhA deky dh ckr ;s gS fd mlsf'k;k] lqéh] vkx+k[k+kuh] cksgjh lHkh ,d leku yxrs gSaA dgrh gSa] lHkh eqlyekugSa vkSj vYykg ds cans gSaA mldh bafM;k dh i<+kbZ vHkh rd mlds fnekx+ lsfudyh ugÈ gSA

&HkkbZtku vc bafM;k dh i<+kbZ bruh [kjkc Hkh ugÈ gksrhA i<+s rks eSa vkSjvkfcnk Hkh ogÈ ls gSaA njvly eSa rks xksvk esa dqN dke djus ds ckjs esa Hkh lkspjgk gwaA ogka vxj dksbZ VwfjLV fjt+kWVZ [kksy ywa rks et+k vk tk;sxk---! HkkbZ] lpdgwa] eq>s vc Hkh viuk ?kj esjB gh yxrk gSA pkyhl lky gks x;s fgUnqLrkuNksM+s] ysfdu ykgkSj vHkh rd viuk ugÈ yxrkA --;g tks eqgkftj dk BIik psgjsij yxk gS] mlls yxrk gS fd ge ykgkSj esa Bhd oSls gh gSa] tSls fgUnqLrku esavNwrA

&fe;ka p<+ xbZ gS rqEgsaA ikxyksa dh lh ckrsa djus yxs gksA ;kn j[kks]gekjk oru ikfdLrku gSA cl! ;g fgUnq /keZ ,d MhtsusjsV] oYxj vkSj djIVdYpj gSA fgUnqvksa ;k fgUnqLrku dh c<+kbZ iwjh rjg ls ,UVh&bLykfed gSAfQ+Yesa ns[kh gSa budh] oYxSfjVh ijlkWuhQ+kbZM A esjk rks cl pys rks lkjs fgUnqvksadks ,d drkj esa [kM+k djds xksyh ls mM+k nwaA

ute ds [kjZkVs crk jgs Fks fd mls [k+yhy t+Snh dh ckrksa esa dksbZ #fpugÈ gSA oks 'kk;n liuksa ds mM+u[kVksys ij cSB dj esjB igqap x;k FkkA esjBls fnYyh rd cl dk lQ+j] jsyxkM+h dh ;k=k vkSj vkfcnk ls igyh eqykd+kr]igyh eqgCcr] fQj 'kknhA iwjh ft+Unxh tSls fdlh jsy dh iVjh ij pyrh gqbZeglwl gks jgh FkhA

eglwl vkfcnk Hkh dj jgh Fkh vkSj ukfnjk HkhA nksuksa eglwl djrh FkÈfd muds ifr;ksa ds ikl muds fy;s dksbZ le; ugÈ gSA muds ifr cl iSlk nsrsgSa ?kj dk [k+pkZ pykus ds fy;s] ysfdu mldk Hkh fglkc&fdrkc ,sls j[kk tkrkgS tSls daiuh ds fdlh DydZ ls [k+pZs dk fglkc iwNk tk jgk gksA nksuksa dks dHkh;g eglwl ugÈ gqvk fd os vius&vius ?kj dh ekyfdusa gSaA mUgsa le;≤ij ;g ;kn fnyk fn;k tkrk Fkk fd ?kj ds ekfyd ds gqDe ds fcuk os ,d d+neHkh ugÈ py ldrÈA vkfcnk rks viuh ukfnjk vkik ds lkeus viuk jksuk jks ysrhFkh ysfdu ukfnjk gj ckr dsoy vius lhus esa nck;s j[krÈA

ukfnjk us cgqr esgur ls vius O;fäRo esa ifjorZu iSnk fd;k FkkA mlus,d LFkkbZ g¡lh dk Hkko vius psgjs ij p<+k fy;k FkkA ifr dh MkaV QVdkj]xkyh xykSp ;gka rd fd dHkh&dHkkj dh ekjihV dk Hkh ml ij dksbZ vljfn[kkbZ ugÈ nsrk FkkA dHkh&dHkh rks [k+yhy t+Snh mldh eqLdqjkgV ls ijs'kku gkstkrs& ^vkf[k+j vki gj oä eqLdqjkrh D;ksa jgrh gSa\ ;g gj oä dk nkarfudkyuk lh[kk dgka ls gS vkiusA gekjh ckr dk dksbZ vlj gh ugÈ gksrk vkiijA

ukfnjk lksprh jg tkrh gS fd vxj oks x+exhu psgjk cuk;s j[ks rks Hkhmlds ifr dks ijs'kkuh gks tkrh gSA vxj oks eqLdqjk, rks mUgsa yxrk gS fdt+:j dgÈ dksbZ xM+cM+ gS( vU;Fkk tks O;ogkj os mls ns jgs gSa] mlds ckn rkseqLdqjkgV thou ls x+k;c gh gks tkuh pkfg;sA

ukfnjk us ,d ckj ukSdjh djus dh is'kd'k Hkh dh FkhA y[kuÅfoÜofo|ky; ls ,e-,- ikl gS ogA ysfdu [k+yhy t+Snh dks ukfnjk dh ukSdjhdk fopkj bruk ?kfV;k yxk fd ckr] cgl esa cnyh vkSj ukfnjk ds psgjs ijmaxfy;ksa ds fu'kku cukus ds ckn gh #dhA bldk urhtk ;g gqvk fd ukfnjkus ikfdLrku ls vkbZ mu yM+fd;ksa ds fy;s yM+us dk chM+k mBk fy;k gS tks viusifr;ksa ,oa lkl llqj ds O;ogkj ls ihfM+r gSaA

[k+yhy dks blesa Hkh f'kdk;r jgrh gS& vkidk rks gj [ksy gh fujkykgS! eSMe dHkh dksbZ ,slk dke Hkh fd;k dhft;s ftlls ?kj esa dqN vk;sA vkidksHkyk D;k ysuk dekbZ /kekbZ lsA vkidks rks cl ,d et+nwj feyk gqvk gS] oksdjsxk esgur] dek, vkSj vki mM+kb;s et+s& vc ukfnjk çfrfØ;k O;ä ugÈdjrhA tSls gh [k+yhy 'kq: gksrk gS] oks dejk NksM+ dj ckgj fudy tkrh gSAog le> xbZ gS fd [k+yhy dks chekjh gSA daVªksy djus dh chekjhA og gj pht+]


gj fLFkfr] gj O;fä dks daVªksy dj ysuk pkgrk gS daVªksy Ý+hdA ;gh n¶+rjesa Hkh djrk gS vkSj ;gh ?kj esaA

vius&vius ?kjksa esa vkfcnk vkSj ukfnjk cSBh gSaA vkfcnk Vh-oh- ij fQ+Yens[k jgh gS& yxkuA og vkfej [k+ku dh iôh Q+Su gSA mldh gj fQ+Ye ns[krhgS vkSj ?kaVksa ml ij ckrphr Hkh dj ldrh gSA ikfdLrkuh fQ+Yesa mls fcYdqyvPNh ugÈ yxrÈA cgqr ykmM yxrh gSaA ykmM rks mls viuk ifr Hkh ekywegksrk gS ysfdu bldk dksbZ bykt ugÈ gS mlds iklA mls foÜokl gS fd ukfnjkvkik dHkh x+yr gks gh ugÈ ldrh gSaA og mudh gj ckr iRFkj dh ydhj ekurhgSA

ydhj rks ukfnjk us Hkh yxk yh gS vius vkSj [k+yhy ds chpA vc og[k+yhy ds fdlh dke es n[k+y ugÈ nsrhA ysfdu [k+yhy dh leL;k ;g gS fdukfnjk fnu çfrfnu [k+qneq[+rkj gksrh tk jgh gSA tc ls [k+yhy t+Snh us ?kj dklkjk [k+pkZ vius gkFk esa fy;k gS] rc ls oks ?kj dk lkSnk&lqYQ+ Hkh ugÈ ykrhA[k+yhy dq<+rk jgrk gS ysfdu le> ugÈ ikrk fd ukfnjk ds vge~ dks dSls rksM+sA

ukfnjk [k+yhy ds ,ts.Ms ls iwjh rjg okfd+Q+ gS] tkurh gS fd t+eÈnkj[k+wu cjnk'r ugÈ dj ldrk fd mldh fj;k;k mlds lkeus flj mBk dj ckrdj ldsA ijost+ vgen ds ?kj gq;s ckj&cs&D;w esa rks cnreht+h dh gn dj nhFkh [k+yhy usA ckr py fudyh Fkh çtkrU= ij] fd ikfdLrku esa rks Nn~eMseksØslh gSA ijost+ Lo;a blh fopkj/kkjk ds O;fä gSaA ml ij ukfnjk us dgÈHkkjr dks foÜo dk lcls cM+k çtkra= dg fn;kA [k+yhy dk ikjk p<+ x;kA&jgus nhft;s] Hkyk vki D;k le>saxh& cl ;gh dg dj ,dne pqi gks x;kAukfnjk us fLFkfr dks le>us esa x+yrh dj nh vkSj dgrh xbZ& îjost+ HkkbZ] eSaD;k x+yr dg jgh gwaA Hkkjr dk ç/kkuea=h fl[k] ogka dk jk"Vªifr eqlyeku vkSjdkaxzsl dh eqf[k;k bZlkbZA D;k nqfu;k ds fdlh Hkh vkSj ns'k esa ,slk gks ldrkgS\

QV iM+k Fkk [k+yhy& ^vki rks cl fgUnw gks xbZ gSaA vki flanwj yxkyhft;s] fcUnh ekFks ij p<+k yhft;s vkSj vk;Z lekt esa tk dj 'kqf) djokyhft;sA ---ysfdu ;kn jf[k;sxk] ge vkidks rykd ns nsaxsA* lékVk Nk x;k Fkkiwjh egfQ+y esaA ukfnjk Hkh lé jg x;hA mlus ftl fuxkg ls [k+yhy dks ns[kkvius bl thou esa [k+yhy mldh ifjHkk"kk ds fy;s 'kCn ugÈ [kkst ik;sxkA fQj

ukfnjk us ,d >Vdk fn;k vius flj dks vkSj fpidk yh ogh eqLdqjkgV viuspsgjs ijA [k+yhy fryfeyk;k] ijs'kku gqvk vkSj varr% pdjk dj dqlÊ ij cSBx;kA egfQ+y dh eqnZuh [k+Re ugÈ gks ikbZA ijost+ 'kfeZank lk ukfnjk HkkHkh dksns[k jgk FkkA mls vQ+lksl Fkk fd mlus ckr 'kq: gh D;ksa dhA egfQ+y esadfczLrku dh lh pqIih Nk xbZ FkhA

?kj esa Hkh dfczLrku igqap x;kA ukfnjk vke rkSj ij [k+yhy ds i= ugÈ[kksyrhA ,d ckj [kksyus dk [k+fe;kt+k Hkqxr pqdh gSA ysfdu bl i= ij irkfy[kk Fkk Jh ,oa Jherh [k+yhy t+SnhA mls yxk t+:j dksbZ fueU=.k i= ghgksxkA i= [kksyk rks gSjku jg xbZA vius ?kj ls bruh nwj fdlh dfczLrku esabruh igys vius fy;s d+cz vkjfkr djokus dk vkSfpR; le> ugÈ ikbZA D;kmldk ?kj ,d ft+Unk dfczLrku ugÈ\ bl ?kj esa [k+yhy D;k udZ dk tYyknugÈA ?kcjk Hkh xbZ fd ejus ds ckn Hkh [k+yhy dh cx+y esa gh jguk gksxkA D;kejus ds ckn Hkh pSu ugÈ feysxk\

pSu rks mls fnu Hkj Hkh ugÈ feykA ikfdLrku ls vkbZ vuhlk usvkRegR;k dk ç;kl fd;k FkkA jkW;y tujy gLirky esa nk[k+y FkhA mls ns[kustkuk Fkk] iqfyl ls ckrphr djuh FkhA vuhlk dks d+cz esa tkus ls jksduk FkkAvuhlk dks fnyklk nsrh] iqfyl ls ckrphr djrh] lc&os ls lS.Mfop ysdjpyrh dkj esa [kkrh og ?kj okfil igqaphA

?kj dh jlksbZ esa [kViV dh vkokt+sa lqukbZ ns jgh FkÈA ;kfu fd vCnqy[kkuk cukus vk pqdk FkkA jkr dk Hkkstu vCnqy gh cukrk gSA [k+yhy ds fy;svkt [k+kl rkSj ij dckc vkSj eVu pkWi cu jgh FkÈA ukfnjk us tc ls ;ksx 'kq:fd;k gS] 'kkdkgkjh gks xbZ gSA Åij dejs esa tk dj diM+s cny dj ukfnjkvCnqy ds ikl jlksbZ esa vk xbZ gSA vCnqy dh [k+kfl;r gS fd tc rd mllsdqN iwNk uk tk;s pqipki dke djrk jgrk gSA cl gYdh lh eqLdqjkgV mldsO;fäRo dk ,d fgLlk gSA vkt Hkh dke fd;s tk jgk gSA ukfnjk us iwN ghfy;k& ^vCnqy] rqEgkjh choh dh rch;r vc dSlh gS\ vkSj csVh Bhd gS ukA

&vYykg dk 'kqØ gS ckthA eka csVh nksuksa Bhd gSa& fQj pqIihA ukfnjk dksdbZ ckj gSjkuh Hkh gksrh gS fd vCnqy ds ikl ckr djus ds fy;s dqN Hkh ugÈgksrkA vPNk Hkh gSA nks ?kjksa esa dke djrk gSA dHkh b/kj dh ckr m/kj ugÈdjrkA


[k+yhy ?kj vk x;k gSA vc 'kjhj Fkd tkrk gSA mls bl ckr dk xoZ gSfd mlus vius ifjokj dks t+ekus Hkj dh lqfo/kk,a eqgS¸;k djokbZ gSaA ukfnjk dsfy;s ch-,e-MCY;w- dkj gS rks csVs bjQ+ku ds fy;s Vks;ksVk LiksVlZA gSEiLVsM tSlsikW'k bykds esa egyuqek ?kj gSA ?kj ds ckgj nwj rd QSyh gfj;kyh vkSj igkM+hAfcYdqy fiDpj iksLVdkMZ tSlk ?kj fn;k gS ukfnjk dksA og pkgrk gS fd ukfnjkblds fy;s mldh d`rK jgsA ukfnjk rks ,d csM:e ds ¶ySV esa Hkh [k+q'k jgldrh gSA [k+q'kh dks jgus ds fy;s egyuqek ?kj dh t+:jr ugÈ iM+rhA lkrcsM:e dk ?kj vxj ,d edcjs dk vkHkkl ns rks [k+q'kh rks ?kj ds Hkhrj ?kqlusdk lkgl Hkh ugÈ dj ik;sxhA njokt+s ds ckgj gh [kM+h jg tk;sxhA

&[k+yhy] ;s vkius vHkh ls d+czsa D;ksa cqd djok yh gSa\ vkSj fQj ?kj lsbruh nwj D;ksa\ dkiZs.MlZ ikdZ rd rks gekjh yk'k dks ys tkus esa Hkh [k+klheqf'dy gksxhA

&HkbZ] ,d ckj yk'k jkWYl jkbZl esa j[kh xbZ rks gSEiLVSM D;k vkSjdkiZs.MlZ ikdZ D;kA ;g dfczLrku t+jk ikW'k fdLe dk gSA Q+kbusaf'k;y lsDVjds gekjs T+;knkrj yksxksa us ogÈ nQ+u gksus dk Q+Slyk fy;k gSA de ls de ejusds ckn vius LVsVl ds yksxksa ds lkFk jgsaxsA

&[k+yhy] vki ft+Unxh Hkj rks bUlku dks iSlksa ls rkSyrs jgsA D;k ejusds ckn Hkh vki ugÈ cnysaxsA ejus ds ckn rks 'kjhj feÍh gh gS] fQj ml feÍhdk uke pkgs vCnqy gks ukfnjk ;k fQj [k+yhyA

&ns[kks ukfnjk vc 'kq: er gks tkukA rqe viuk lektokn vius iklj[kksA eSa mlesa n[ky ugÈ nsrk rqe blesa n[ky er nksA eSa bUrt+ke dj jgk gwafd ge nksuksa ds ejus ds ckn gekjs cPpksa ij gesa nQ+ukus dk dksbZ cks> u iM+sAlc dke ckgj&ckgj ls gh gks tk,A

&vki cs'kd dfj;s bUrt+ke ysfdu mlesa Hkh cqt+Zqvk lksp D;ksa\ gekjsbykds esa Hkh rks dfczLrku gS] ge gks tk;saxs ogka nQ+uA ejus ds ckn D;k Q+dZiM+rk gS fd ge dgka gSa\

&ns[kks eSa ugÈ pkgrk fd ejus ds ckn ge fdlh [k+kulkek] eksph] ;kIyacj ds lkFk iM+s jgsaA ute us Hkh ogÈ d+czsa cqd djokbZ gSaA njvly eq>s rkscrk;k gh mlh usA eSa pkgrk gwa fd rq~Egkjh ft+Unxh esa rks rqedks csLV pht+sa eqgS¸;k

djokÅa gh] ejus ds ckn Hkh csgrjhu ft+Unxh nwaA HkbZ vius tSls yksxksa ds chpnQ+u gksus dk lq[k vkSj gh gSA

&[k+yhy vius tSls D;ksa\ vius D;ksa ugÈ\ vki ikfdLrku esa D;ksa ugÈnQ+u gksuk pkgrs\ ogka vki viuksa ds djhc jgsaxsA D;k T+;knk [k+q'kh ugÈ gkflygksxh\

&vki gesa ;g mYVk ikB u i<+k,aA bl rjg rks vki gels dgsaxh fd eSaikfdLrku esa nQ+u gks tkÅa vius yksxksa ds ikl vkSj vki ejus ds ckn igqaptk,a Hkkjr vius yksxksa ds dfczLrku esaA ;g pky esjs lkFk ugÈ py ldrh gSavkiA ge vkidh lksp ls vPNh rjg okfd+Q+ gSa csx+eA

&[k+yhy ge dgs nsrs gSa] ge fdlh Q+kbo LVkj dfczLrku esa u rks [k+qndks nQ+u djok,axs vkSj u gh vkidks gksus nsaxsA vki bl rjg dh lksp ls ckgjfudfy;sA

&csx+e dqjku&,&ikd Hkh bl rjg dk dksbZ Q+rok ugÈ nsrh fddfczLrku fdl rjg dk gksA ogka Hkh flQ+Z nQ+u djus dh ckr gSA

&fnôr rks ;gh gS [k+yhy] ;g tks rhuksa vklekuh fdrkcksa okys et+gcgSa oks iwjh t+ehu dks dfczLrku cukus ij vkeknk gSaA ,d fnu iwjh t+ehu de iM+tk;sxh bu rhuksa et+gcksa ds ejus okyksa ds fy;sA

&ukfnjk th] vc vki fgUnqvksa dh rjg eqrkflc ckrsa djus yxh gSaAle>rh rks vki dqN gSa ugÈA vki rks ;g Hkh dg nsaxh dh ge eqlyekuksa dks HkhfgUnqvksa dh rjg fprk esa tykuk pkfg;s] &[k+yhy tc x+qLlk jksdus dk ç;kldjrk gS rks ukfnjk ds uke ds lkFk th yxk nsrk gSA

&gt+Z gh D;k gS blesa\ fdruk lkQ+ lqFkjk flLVe gSA t+ehu Hkh cphjgrh gS] [k+kd feÍh esa Hkh fey tkrh gSA

&nsf[k;s gesa Hkw[k yxh gSA ckdh ckr dy dj ysaxsA

dy dHkh vkrk Hkh rks ugÈ gSA fQj vkt gks tkrk gSA fdUrq ukfnjk usr; dj fy;k gS fd bl ckr dks d+cz esa ugÈ nQ+u gksus nsxhA vkfcnk dks Q+ksudjrh gS &vkfcnk] dSlh gks\

&vjs ukfnjk vkik dSlh gSa vki\ vkidks irk gS vkfej [k+ku us nwljh'kknh dj yh gSA vkSj lSQ+ vyh [k+ku us Hkh viuh igyh choh dks rykd+ ns fn;k


gSA bu fnuksa ckWyhoqM esa et+snkj [k+cjsa fey jgh gSaA vkius 'kkg#[k+ dh ubZ fQ+Yens[kh D;k\ ^nsonkl*\ D;k fQ+Ye gS!

&vkfcnk] rqe fQ+Yeksa dh nqfu;k ls ckgj vkdj gd+hdr dks Hkh dHkhns[kk djksA rqEgsa irk gS fd [k+yhy vkSj ute dkiZs.MlZ ikdZ ds dfczLrku esa d+czsacqd djok jgs gSaA

&vkik gesa D;k Q+dZ iM+rk gS\ ,d ds cnys pkj&pkj cqd djsa vkSj ejusds ckn pkjksa esa jgsaA vkik tc ft+Unk gksrs gq, budks lkr&lkr csM:e ds ?kjpkfg;s rks ejus ds ckn D;k [kkyh nks xt+ t+ehu dkQ+h gksxh buds fy;sA eSa rksbuds ekeyksa esa n[k+y gh ugÈ nsrhA gekjk /;ku j[ksa clA--- vki D;k le>rhgSa fd eSa ugÈ tkurh fd ute fiNys pkj lky ls cq'kjk ds lkFk oä fcrkrs gSaAvki D;k le>rh gSa fd can dejs esa nksuksa dqjku 'kjhQ+ dh vk;rsa i<+ jgs gksrsgSa\ fiNys nks lkyksa ls ge nksuksa HkkbZ cgu dh rjg th jgs gSaA vxj fgUnw gksrhrks vc rd ute dks jk[kh cka/k pqdh gksrhA

/kDd&lh jg xbZ ukfnjkA mlus rks dHkh lkspk gh ugÈ fd fiNys ikapo"kks± ls ,d gh fcLrj ij lksrs gq, Hkh og vkSj [k+yhy ge&fcLrj ugÈ gq,A nksuksads lius Hkh vyx&vyx gksrs gSa vkSj liuksa dh t+cku HkhA ,d gh fcLrj ijnks vyx&vyx tgku gksrs gSaA rks D;k [k+yhy Hkh dgÈ---A oSls mls Hkh D;k Q+dZiM+rk gSA

&vkfcnk] eSa t+krh fj'rksa dh ckr ugÈ dj jghA eSa lekt dks ys djijs'kku gwaA D;k ;g Bhd gS tks ;g nksuksa dj jgs gSa\

&vkik] eq>s dksbZ Q+dZ ugÈ iM+rkA esjs fy;s ;g ckrsa csdkj lh gSaA tcej gh x;s rks D;k Q+dZ iM+rk gS fd feÍh dgka nQ+u gqbZA bl ckr dks ysdjeSa viuk vkt D;ksa [k+jkc d:a\ gka vxj ute eq> ls igys ej x;s] rks eSa mudksnqfu;k ds lcls x+jhc dfczLrku esa ys tkdj nQ+u d:axh vkSj d+cz ij dksbZdqrck ugÈ yxokÅaxhA xqeuke d+cz gksxh mldhA vxj eSa igys ej xbZ rks fQjcpk gh D;k\

Bhd dgk vkfcnk us fd cpk gh D;kA vkt ft+Unk gS rks Hkh D;k cpk gSAlky Hkj chr tkus ds ckn Hkh D;k dj ikbZ gS ukfnjkA vkneh nksuksa ft+Unk gSaysfdu d+czsa vkjfkr gSa nksuksa ds fy;sA [k+yhy vkSj ute vkt Hkh blh lksp esa

Mwcs gSa fd u;k /kU/kk D;k 'kq: fd;k tk,A d+czsa vkjfkr djus ds ckn oks nksuksabl fo"k; dks Hkwy Hkh x;s gSaA

ysfdu dkiZs.MlZ ikdZ mudks ugÈ Hkwyk gSA vkt fQj ,d fpÎh vkbZ gSAeqæk LQhfr ds lkFk&lkFk ekfld fd'r esa iSls c<+kus dh fpÎh us ukfnjk dk [k+wufQj [kkSyk fn;k gSA [k+yhy vkSj ute vkt Mªkbax :e esa ;kstuk cuk jgs gSaAiwjs yUnu esa ,d ute gh gS tks [k+yhy ds ?kj 'kjkc ih ldrk gSA vkSj ,d[k+yhy gh gS tks ute ds ?kj flxjsV ih ldrk gSA ysfdu nksuksa viuk&viuku'kk [k+qn lkFk ykrs gSa & flxjsV Hkh vkSj 'kjkc HkhA

&[k+yhy HkkbZ] nsf[k;s eSa ikfdLrku esa dksbZ /kU/kk ugÈ d:axkA ,d rksvkfcnk ogka tk;sxh ugÈ] nwljs vc rks cq'kjk dk Hkh lkspuk iM+rk gS] vkSj rhljk;g fd viuk rks lkyk iwjk eqYd gh djI'ku dk ekjk gqvk gSA bruh fjÜor nsuhiM+rh gS fd fny djrk gS lkeus okys dks pkj twrs yxk nwaA Åij ls uhps rdlc djIVA vxj ge nksuksa dks fey dj dksbZ dke 'kq: djuk gS rks ;gÈ baxyS.Mesa jg dj djuk gksxkA oukZ vki djkph vkSj ge xksvkA eSa rks vktdy liuksaesa ogÈ xksvk esa jgrk gwaA D;k txg gS [k+yhy HkkbZ] D;k yksx gSa] fdruk lsQ+ Q+hydjrk gS vkneh ogkaA

&fe;ka rqedks p<+ cgqr tYnh tkrh gSA vHkh r; dqN gqvk ugÈ rqEgkjsvUnj dk fgUnqLrkuh yxk pgdusA rqe lkys fgUnqLrkuh yksx dHkh lq/kj ugÈldrsA vUnj ls rqe lc ds lc eqŸkkflc gksrs gks] pkgs et+gc rqEgkjk dksbZ HkhgksA rqEgkjk dqN ugÈ gks ldrkA

&rks fQj vki gh dqN lksfp;s ukA vki rks cgqr czkWM&ekbUMsM gSaA

&ogh rks dj jgk gwaA ns[kks ,d ckr lquksA

ukfnjk HkquHkqukrh gqbZ Mªkbax :e esa nkf[k+y gksrh gS &[k+yhy] eSaus vkilsfdruh ckj dgk gS fd ;g d+czsa dSafly djok nhft;sA vki esjh bruh NksVh&lhckr ugÈ eku ldrs\

&vjs HkkHkh] vkidks [k+yhy HkkbZ us crk;k ugÈ fd mudh Ldhe dh [k+klckr D;k gS\ mudk dguk gS fd vxj vki fdlh ,DlhMsUV ;k gknls dk f'kdkjgks tk,a] tSls vkx ls ty ejsa rks oks yk'k dk ,slk esdvi djsaxs fd yk'k ,dnetoku vkSj [k+wclwjr fn[kkbZ nsA vc vki gh lksfp;s ,slh dkSu&lh [k+krwu gS tksejus ds ckn [k+wclwjr vkSj toku u fn[kuk pkgsxh\


&vki rks gels ckr Hkh u djsa ute HkkbZA vkius gh ;g dhM+k budsfnekx+ esa Mkyk gSA ge vkidks dHkh ekQ+ ugÈ djsaxs---A [k+yhy] vki vHkh Q+ksudjrs gSa ;k ugÈA oukZ eSa [k+qn gh dfczLrku dks Q+ksu djds d+czsa dSafly djokrhgwaA

&;kj rqe le>rh ugÈ gks ukfnjk] dSaflys'ku pktZ vyx ls yxsaxsA D;ksauqd+lku djokrh gksA

&rks Bhd gS eSa [k+qn gh Q+ksu djrh gwa vkSj irk djrh gwa fd vkidkfdruk uqd+lku gksrk gSA mldh HkjikbZ eSa [k+qn gh dj nwaxhA

ukfnjk xqLls esa uEcj feyk jgh gSA flxjsV dk /kqavk dejs esa ,d Mjkouklk ekgkSy iSnk dj jgk gSA 'kjkc dh egd jgh lgh dlj Hkh iwjh dj jgh gSAQ+ksu yx x;k gSA ukfnjk viuk jsQ+jsUl uEcj ns dj ckr dj jgh gSA [k+yhyvkSj ute ijs'kku vkSj cscl ls yx jgs gSaA

ukfnjk ^FkSaDl* dg dj Q+ksu j[k nsrh gSA

&yhft;s [k+yhy] geus irk Hkh dj fn;k gS vkSj dSfUlys'ku dk vkMZj Hkhns fn;k gSA irk gS mUgksaus D;k dgk\ mudk dguk gS fd vkius lk<+s rhu lkSikm.M ,d d+cz ds fy;s tek djok, gSaA ;kfu fd nks d+czksa ds fy;s lkr lkSikm.MA vkSj vc bUQ+ys'ku dh otg ls mu d+czksa dh dher gks xbZ gS X;kjglkS ikm.M( ;kfu fd vkidks dqy pkj lkS ikm.M dk ykHkA

[k+yhy us dgk &D;k! pkj lkS ikm.M dk Q+k;nk] cl lky Hkj esa! mlusute dh rjQ+ ns[kkA ute dh vka[kksa esa Hkh ogh ped FkhA

u;k /kU/kk fey x;k Fkk !

,d gh jax

lcds eqag ij ,d gh ckr FkhA lqcg] nksigj] 'kke gjO;fä ml nhokj ds fo"k; esa gh ppkZ dj jgk FkkA vkf[k+jt;fgUn Ldwy ds vgkrs dh nhokj FkhA t;fgUn Ldwy &va/kkeqxy ks= dk vxz.kh LdwyA ckrsa nhokj dh gh FkÈA

&vkf[k+j ;g nhokj D;ksa mBkbZ tk jgh gS\

&tc vc rd blds fcuk Ldwy py jgk Fkk rks vcbldh ,slh D;k vko';drk vku iM+h gS\

&;g ljdkj ctV rks ?kkVs ds cukrh gh gS] dke Hkh ?kkVsds gh djrh gS!

&vPNk Hkyk Ldwy Fkk] mls tsy cuk;k tk jgk gS!

&;g lc fj'or[kskjh dk pDdj gSA [kkus&ihus ds /ka/ks gSaA

,d gh jax 4746 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

&dHkh fdlh ckr dk lgh igyw Hkh lkspk djksA vc cPps Ldwy lsHkkxdj vkokjkxnÊ djus ls cp tk,axsA

&fçlÈiy dk fdruk fgLlk gksxk\

&vjs] ;g dke djI'ku & esjk eryc dkikZsjs'ku dk gSA

&fQj rks ,d ckr lkQ+ gks xbZA Bsdsnkjh vkSj gsjkQ+sjh esa rks pksyh nkeudk lkFk gSA Åij ls uhps rd eky cusxk vkSj caVsxkA-----

&oSls nhokjsa rks caVokjs dk gh dke djrh gSa( pkgs cfyZu dh nhokj gks ;kfnyksa dh] dke rks mldk ckaVuk gh gSA

;kfu fd ftrus eqag mruh ckrsaA fdarq bu lc ckrksa ls cs[k+cj nhokjmBrh gh xbZA nhokj dk vfLrRo uk rks v/;kidksa dks gh ilan vk;k Fkk vkSj ukgh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dksA lcdks gh igys okys [kqys okrkoj.k dh vknr&lh iM+ xbZ FkhAv/;kid igys rks dkjikZsjs'ku dks dkslrs ugÈ Fkdrs FksA-------*Ldwy gS ;k vksiu,vj fFk;sVj!* fdarq vc ogh nhokj mUgsa tSls dkVus yxh FkhA

fdarq ,d O;fä ,slk Hkh Fkk tks ml nhokj dks ns[kdj eu gh eudkikZsjs'ku vkSj fçlÈiy dks nqvk,a ns jgk FkkA ml nhokj dks ns[kdj og eu gheu yÏw cuk, tk jgk FkkA vka[kksa esa ,d vn~Hkqr ped fy, ml nhokj esa ogviuk Hkfo"; ns[k jgk FkkA

og Fkk lqn'kZu ukbZ!

oSls iwath ds uke ij mlds ikl fn[kkus dks dqN fo'ks"k ugÈ FkkA ,diqjkuh&lh dqlÊ & nqfu;k dh ,dek= dqlÊ ftls NksM+us ij lHkh pSu dh lkalysrs FksA ,d iqjkuk lk 'kh'kk tks txg&txg ls /kqa/kyk iM+ pqdk Fkk vkSj ,diqjkuh lh lanwdph ftlesa mlls Hkh iqjkus vkSt+kj j[ks jgrsA bUgÈ pht+ksa ds lgkjsog fdlh rjg viuh x`gLFkh dh xkM+h [kÈps tk jgk FkkA

eky rks Åij ls uhps rd caV jgk FkkA mlus Hkh viuk pôj pyk ghfy;kA vkSj fQj dke Hkh rks dksbZ cgqr cM+k ugÈ FkkA dsoy ,d eksM+ gh rks nsukFkkA nhokj esa dqN ,sls eksM+ fnyok fn;s fd ogka ,d fcuk fdokM+ dh NksVh&lhnqdku fn[kkbZ nsus yxhA

nhokj iwjh gksrs gh mlus ogka lhesaV dh nks pknjsa Myok yÈ vkSj lkFk gh,d njokt+k Hkh yxok fy;kA vc og ,d vnn nqdku dk ekfyd FkkA vc rd

mlds xzkgdksa dks dkaxzsl vkSj tula?k dh ckrsa lquus dks feyrh FkhaA fdarq vclqn'kZu ukbZ dh lksp] ckrphr] thou dsoy ,d gh fo"k; ij vk/kkfjr Fkk&nhokjA nhokj dSls dVokbZ( lhesaV dh 'khV dgka ls yk;k( dkSu ls dckfM+;s lsnjoktk fy;kA

&ykykth] vc rks nfyæ dV x;sA ge Hkh nqdku okys gks x;sA lkyksachr x;s Fks th iVjh ij cSBs-------vkils D;k Nqik gS] vki rks esjs ijekusUV xzkgdgSa-------cl th nks iSls tksM+ ywa bldks gs;j dfVax lSywu cuk nwaxkA ,sls ekSds dhnqdku rks ixM+h ij Hkh ugÈ feysxh-------ykykth t+jk nhokjsa rks nsf[k;s-------[k+klvksojfl;j ls dg ds lhesaV Hkjok;k gS-------pkgs ckdh dh nhokj VwV tk,] ij esjhnqdku dks dqN ugÈ gksxk---

&Bhd gS Bhd gS] lqn'kZu yky] t+jk /;ku ls( dgÈ dV ugÈ yx tk,A

&ykyk eqdanyky mdrk, ls cksysA

lqn'kZu yky muds okD; iwjs gksus dh çrhkk ugÈ dj ldkA mlls igysgh ykykth ds ikao dh twrh cu x;kA f?kf?k;kus yxk &vkids Hkjksls fnu dkVjgk gwa] ykykthA t+jk n;k n`f"V jf[k;sxkA dgÈ dksbZ nq'euh uk fudky ysA

&D;ksa fdlh ls oSj&fojks/k gks x;k gS D;k\

&ugÈ ykykth] Hkyk eSa fdlh ls D;ksa nq'euh eksy ywaxkA vki yksxksa dkvk'khokZn cuk jgs rks ge tSls xjhcksa ds fnu Hkh vklkuh ls dV tk;saxsA gekjsHkxoku rks cl vki gh gSaA

lqn'kZuyky dk vafre okD; ykyk eqdanyky dks fo'ks"k gh Hkk x;kAmUgksaus [kM+s&[kM+s gh Hkxoku d`".k dk fojkV Lo:i /kkj.k dj fy;kA Kku dspkq [kksysA eqdqan xhrk dk mins'k 'kq: gks x;k] &lqn'kZuyky] rw fpark NksM+ vkSjcsfQØ gksdj ;gka jgA vkt ds nkSj esa ftlus gkFk ugÈ ekjk] og csodwQ+ gSAgekjs lkeus fdrus gh 'kjhQ+ yksxksa us djksM+ksa ds ?kiys fd;s vkSj vkt HkhbZekunkjh vkSj lekt lsok dk yscy yxk, cM+h 'kku ls dkjksa esa ?kwers gSaA Llkys-------! iSlk dkyk vkSj dkj lQsn!------A rqeus rks dqN fd;k gh ugÈA ;g nkSyrVªkaliksVZ okyk yehnkl ,d VªklaiksVZ daiuh esa ekewyh DydZ FkkA vkt mlhdaiuh dk ekfyd gSA vc rw gh crk] bruk iSlk blds ikl dgka ls vk;kAbZekunkjh ls rks ;g gks ugÈ ldrkA vius ekfyd dh ekSr ds dqN vlZs ckn gh


mldh iRuh dks /kks[kk nsdj lc dqN gM+i x;k-------yehnkl ls pkS/kjh yehnklgks x;k-------bykds esa ncnck gS] 'kku gS! lc yksx vius nq[kM+s ysdj mlh ds iklgh tkrs gSaA-------gesa D;k HkS;k] tks tSlk djsxk oSlk HkjsxkA ykyk eqdanyky usB.Mh lkal HkjhA

ykyk eqdanyky fudys gh Fks fd panjHkku th vk cSBsA xzkgd ns[krs ghlqn'kZuyky dh nhokj fQj [kM+h gks xbZA ogh lhesaV 'khV] ogh njokt+k] lkcth]t+jk b/kj Hkh dìk&n`f"V jf[k;sxkA xjhc vkneh gwaA vki yksxksa dh gtker djdsisV ikyrk gwaA

pUnjHkku lkeus yxs /kqa/kys 'kh'ks esa viuk psgjk ns[kus dk vlQy ç;Rudjrs gq, cksys& HkbZ] vktdy rks ftldh ykBh mldh HkSal dk t+ekuk vk x;kgSA vc oks vaxzt+ksa dk t+ekuk rks gS ugÈ fd 'ksj vkSj cdjh ,d ?kkV ij ikuhfi;saA vxj dksbZ ykBh gS rks mls ?kqekrs jgks] nunukrs jgks vkSj pSu dh calhctkrs jgksA ojuk tc rd pyrh gS pykrs jgksA

lqn'kZuyky dks mldh ckr dksbZ fo'ks"k vPNh ugÈ yxhA dSaph ls mudhewaNs Bhd djus yxk &oSls rks bafnjk dkaxzsl ds pkS/kjh yehnkl vius [+kklvkneh gSaA fiNys nl lky ls mudh gtker cuk jgk gwaA dHkh Hkh f'kdk;r dkekSdk mUgsa ugÈ fn;kA mUgksaus Hkjkslk fnyk;k gS fd dksbZ Hkh eqf'dy gksxh rkslaHkky ysaxsA

pkS/kjh yehnkl dk uke panjHkku th ds xys esa csj dh xqByh dh rjgQal x;k &t+jk cp dj jgukA fiVk gqvk eksgjk gSA fiNys pquko esa pkjksa [+kkusfpŸk fxjk FkkA gkjk gqvk tqvkjh vkSj [kksVk iSlk eqf'dy ls gh lkFk nsrs gSaA

lqn'kZuyky dks panjHkku dh csoD+r dh jkek;.k dqN Hkk;h ugÈA mldsvanj dk *uk;d* rudj [kM+k gks x;kA tSls egkHkkjr esa Hkh"e firkeg us viuslkeus [kM+s rqPN ;ks/nkvksa dh vksj gqadkj Qsadh gks &ckÅth] Hkxoku dk fn;k[kkrs gSaA fdlh ds ?kj Hkh[k ekaxus ugÈ tkrsA ;gka cSBk gwa vius ne ijA fdlhykyk ;k pkS/kjh ds lgkjs ugÈA nl lky gks x;s ;gÈ cSB dj yksxksa dh gtkercukrsA ;g nhokj rks dkikZsjs'ku us vc cuok nhA eSa-------rks vki tkurs gSa dc ls;gÈ gwaA ;gka dke djrs&djrs fdruksa ds [kks[ks vkSj fdruksa ds ?kj cqyMkst+jksa dhut+j gksrs ns[ks gSaA-------lp dgrk gwa ckÅth] dksbZ esjh nqdku dh rjQ vka[kmBkdj ns[ks] mldh rks eSa eka-----! lqn'kZuyky gkaQus yxk FkkA

panjHkku th Hkh lqn'kZu yky ds ukVd dk vkuUn ysus yxsA oSls Hkh osrks jktuhfrK FksA Hkkafr&Hkkafr ds vnkdkjksa ds vfHku; os çfrfnu ns[kk djrs FksAmUgksaus ?kM+h ns[khA le; muds ikl de FkkA lqn'kZu yky dks Vkyrs gq, cksys&Bhd gS HkbZ] gesa rks [kq'kh gS fd rqe ;gka fVds jgksA Bhd&Bkd vkneh gks] iqjkusvkneh] lkS fygkt 'keZ! lquk ugÈ u;k ukS fnu] iqjkuk lkS fnuA

le; ÅaV ls Hkh dgÈ vf/kd vuuqes; gksrk gSA ,d ckj ÅaV dk rkslaHkor% irk py Hkh tk, fd og dkSu&lh djoV cSBsxkA fdarq le; dc djoVcnysxk fdlh dks dqN Hkh Kku ugÈ gksrkA le; ds fo"k; esa rks cM+s&cM+s Kkuh/;kuh dqN ugÈ dg ikrsA fQj lqn'kZu yky rks lh/kk&lknk ukbZ gh FkkA

le; us djoV yh vkSj lqn'kZu yky dh *nhokjh nqdku* ds lehi gh ,dvkSj [kks[kk dqdqjeqŸks dh rjg mHkj vk;kA ;g [kks[kk ckcwjke ukbZ dk FkkA vHkhdqN gh fnu igys uxj fuxe okys mldk [kks[kk fxjk x;s FksA ckcwjke Hkh blhbykds esa dbZ o"kks± ls dke djrk jgk gSA mldk [kks[kk igys vk;Z lekt eafnjds fiNokM+s esa FkkA g¶+rk rks og fu;fer :i ls ns jgk Fkk] fQj Hkh fuxe okyksadks dHkh&dHkh rks viuk dke Hkh fn[kkuk gksrk gS ukA lks dHkh&dHkh g¶+rk nsusokys Hkh ml pisV esa vk gh tkrs gSaA

vc bldk D;k djsa fd ckcwjke ds gkFk esa lqn'kZu yky ls dgÈ vf/kdlQ+kbZ FkhA vc D;ksafd ckcwjke dk [kks[kk u;k Fkk rks mlus iSls yxkdj 'kh'kkHkh u;k yxok;k] dqlÊ Hkh ekMuZ vkSj lkeku Hkh u;kA lqn'kZu yky dh nqdkuHkh [kks[kk gh yxrh Fkh vkSj ckcwjke dk [kks[kk Hkh lqanj&lh nqdku yxrk FkkAxzkgdksa dk Hkh D;k nks"kA mUgsa Hkh ped&ned okyh ckcwjke dh *[kks[kk lSywu* ghilan vkus yxhA panjHkku] ykyk eqdanyky vkSj pkS/kjh yehnkl tSls lqn'kZuyky ds iôs xzkgd Hkh déh drjk dj ckcwjke ds ;gka tkus yxsA

lqn'kZu yky dh nhu okpd eqæk ij fdlh dks rjl ugÈ vk;k] mldh[k+q'kken ls dksbZ ugÈ ilhtkA vc mldk dke B.Mk iM+us yxkA ,d fnupanjHkku th ogka ls xqt+js rks lqn'kZu yky us tSls mUgsa idM+dj cSBk gh fy;k&ykykth] dksbZ ukjkt+xh gS\ cgqr fnuksa ls n'kZu ugÈ gq, vkids\

&lqn'kZu yky] &panjHkku nk'kZfud eqæk esa igq¡p x;s &cgqr fnu xqt+kjfy;s lknxh esaA vc rks ltkoV vkSj cukoV dk t+ekuk gSA ckcwjke dh nqdkudHkh ns[kh gS] fdruh lkQ+ lqFkjh gSA gj pht+ fdruh lqanj yxrh gSA rqEgkjs ;gka


D;k j[kk gS\ ,d pwa&pwa djrh pkjikbZ] dqlÊ gS rks vc fxjh fd rc fxjh vkSj

ml ij rqEgkjk 'kh'kk! ----uxn ukjk;.k dks gok yxokvksA Åij lkFk rks dqN ys

tkvksxs ugÈ! -----xzkgd okfil ykus gSa rks ckcwjke ls csgrj nqdku ltkvksA

lqn'kZu yky ds fnekx d+ks ;g ckr tap xbZA fu.kZ; ys fy;k fd vc rks

nqdku dks gj gky esa csgrj cukuk gh gSA lIrkg Hkj esa gh ubZ dqlÊ] u;k 'kh'kk]

jax&fcjaxs fons'kh fMCcksa esa ns'kh ikmMj] fMVkWy dh 'kh'kh] Øhe] 'ksfoax Øhe]

vkVj 'kso yks'ku] oxSjg&oxSjg vk x;sA vkSj rks vkSj mlus vius diM+s Hkh

cny MkysA itkesa dh txg irywu vkSj ml ij lQ+sn dksVA deh Fkh rks dsoy

,d oLrq dh &ckcwjke ljh[kh gkFk dh lQ+kbZ dhA

;Ru rks dkQ+h djrk jgk lqn'kZu yky fd mlds iqjkus xzkgd fQj mlls

gtker cuokus yxsaA fdarq m[kM+h Q+kSt vkSj m[kM+s xzkgdksa dk ykSVuk cgqr

dfBu gksrk gSA mlds lkjs ç;Ru vkSj [k+pkZ ckcwjke dh c<+rh yksdfç;rk dks

ugÈ jksd ik;sA

rk'k ds [ksy esa thrus okys f[kykM+h dks cgqr vkuan vkrk gSA fdarq gkjrs

gq, f[kykM+h dks lc csekuh yxrk gSA lqn'kZu yky esa Hkh ghu Hkkouk us ?kj dj

fy;kA dke esa Hkh mldh #fp de gksus yxhA >qa>ykgV esa og vc nqdku ij

Hkh de gh jgrkA foo'krk esa NViVkrk rks [kwc fdarq blls rks dqN gks ugÈ

ldrk FkkA eqag ij vaxksNk Mkys [kkV ij ysVk jgrkA xzkgdksa ls f[kapk jgrkA

Ldwy ds v/;kid Hkh mldh cnfetkt+h dk f'kdkj gksus yxsA

v/;kidksa esa vHkh lqn'kZu yky ds fo#/n dkukQwlh py gh jgh Fkh fd

og Ldwy ds fçalhiy ls my> cSBkA fçalhiy us dsoy bruk Hkj gh dg fn;k

Fkk fd og nqdku ls mM+rs ckyksa dk FkksM+k /;ku j[ks D;ksafd cky mM+dj dkk dh

vksj tkrs Fks vkSj fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks dfBukbZ gksrh FkhA cl m[kM+ x;k lqn'kZu ykyA

;g m[kM+uk lqn'kZu yky dks [kklk egaxk iM+ x;kA mlh 'kke dks Fkkus

ls cqykok vk x;kA Fkkusnkj dh rw&rM+kd vkSj ,d djkjs FkIiM+ us lqn'kZu yky

dks /kjrh ij yk fcBk;k& gjket+kns] vc vxj dHkh rsjh f'kdk;r vkbZ rks can

dj nwaxkA-------,d rks x+Sj&d+kuwuh [kks[kk cuk j[kk gS] ml ij Ldwy ds ekLVjksa

ls gh cnreht+h djrk gSA [kky [kÈp ywaxk lkys dhA

?kcjk;k] ijs'kku] nq%[kh vkSj viekfur lqn'kZu yky tc okfil nqdku ijigqapk rks ,d ckr rks mlds eu esa cSB pqdh Fkh fd ;g fçalhiy vkSj v/;kidmldh nqdku ogka ls mBok nsuk pkgrs gSaA ;gh yksx gSa tks mldh jkst+h&jksVhij ykr ekjuk pkgrs gSaA-------nks csfV;ka gSa] mudk fookg Hkh djuk gSA nqdku ijHkh [k+klk O;; gks pqdk gSA ml ij 'kfu ckcwjke flj ij vk cSBk gSA vkSj vc;g jkgq vkSj dsrq & fçafliy vkSj Fkkusnkj! mldk fny cSBk tk jgk FkkA

çfr'kks/k ! mlds fnekx esa ,d fpaxkjh lqyxus yxh FkhA bu lcls viusvieku dk çfr'kks/k dSls ysA------A*lkalh* xyh ds vius nksLrksa ls dgdj ,d nksdk [k+wu djok ns ! -------[k+wu uk lgh ij ,d nks dh Vkaxsa rks rqM+ok gh ns ! Llkys!lkjh mej ds fy, iaxq gks tk,axs! ---[kkfj;s eqgYys dk tXxqnknk Hkh rks esjs ls ghgtker cuokrk gS-------mlh dks dgrk gwa-------mlls rks Fkkusnkj Hkh ?kcjkrk gS-------lkr vkB [kwu rks igys Hkh dj pqdk gS-------vktrd rks ,d ckj Hkh ugÈ idM+kx;k-------ij D;k esjs fy, dqN djus dks rS;kj gksxk\ -------lks'ky ,tqds'ku lsaVjds HkVukxj lkfgc gSa] oks Hkh feyrs rks cgqr I;kj ls gSa-------muls ckr d:a-------'kk;n dksbZ rksM+ fudy vk, fLFkfr dk-------oSls rks pkS/kjh yehnkl Hkh esVªksikfyVudkmfUly ds esacj jg pqds gSa-------igys rks dkikZsjsVj Hkh Fks-------uxj fuxe esa Hkhrks mudh [k+klh lk[k gS-------;g og D;k lkspus yxkA HkVukxj lkfgc ;k pkS/kjhth ls feydj mldk çfr'kks/k dSls iwjk gksxk\ -------fdarq cyk rks Vysxh-------

BsB e/;e oxZ ds ckcw dh rjg mls Hkh vfLrRo dh gh fpark lrkus yxhFkhA og Hkh çfr'kks/k dk dsoy liuk gh ns[k jgk FkkA lpeqp dk çfr'kks/k ukmlds cl esa Fkk vkSj uk gh og ys ldrk FkkA

fiNyh ckj tc lqesjpan mlls oksV ekaxus vk, Fks rks dg jgs Fks&lqn'kZu yky] uxj fuxe dk dksbZ Hkh dke gks rks csf>>d pys vkukA &vcrks fuxe ds Ldwy ls gh Vdjko gks x;k FkkA vkSj nqdku fxjus dk Mj Hkh fuxedh vksj ls gh FkkA og Mj vc fny esa xgjk cSBk tk jgk FkkA

vUrr% og lHkh dks feyus x;k] viuh nk#.k xkFkk lqukbZA lcls fnyklkfeyh & fdarq dsoy fnyklk gh feyhA lqn'kZu yky us viuh tku&igpku dstks Hkze iky j[ks Fks os ,d&,d djds /kjk'kkgh gq, tk jgs FksA

lqesjpUn ds ;gka Hkh x;k Fkk &vjs lqn'kZu yky] rw jrh Hkj fpark ukdjA esjs gksrs rsjh Nk;k dks Hkh dksbZ gkFk ugÈ yxk ldrkA-------oks D;k gS fd eSa


rks vkt fdlh dke ls dq:ks= tk jgk gwaA ykSVdj lc Bhd dj nwaxkA bl chpvxj t+:jr iM+s rks MkW Hkkjkt ls fey ysukA oks rsjh lgk;rk vo'; djsaxs-------dg nsuk] eSaus Hkstk gSA

lqn'kZu yky dkrj Loj esa djkg mBk &ckÅth] ;g yksx eq>s cjckndjds j[k nsaxsA oks bl nhokj dks lh/kk djds esjh bl nqdku dks can dj nsukpkgrs gSaA dy Hkh iqfyl vkbZ FkhA oks rks eSa gh rkyk yxkdj f[kld x;k-------ugÈ rks-------uk tkus] ;g Fkkusnkj D;ksa v/;kidksa ds lkFk feydj eq>s mtkM+us ijrqy x;k gSA

lqesjpUn us fQj fnyklk gkFk esa idM+k fn;k &dgk uk lqn'kZu yky] rwfny NksVk uk djA vxj esjh xSjgkftjh esa dqN Hkh gks x;k] rks Hkh eSa rqEgsa okfilogÈ yk cSBkÅaxkA vjs ns'k esa dksbZ dk;nk&d+kuwu Hkh gS ;k ugÈ\ rqe vnkyrls *LVs vkMZj* yk ldrs gksA Mj fdl ckr dk gS\

vkSj lqesjpan lqn'kZu yky dks dq:ks= ds eSnku esa vdsyk ;q/n djus dksNksM+dj Lo;a ;k=k ij jokuk gks x;sA

'kadk vkSj nqfo/kk ls f?kjk lqn'kZu yky viuh nqdku ij vk cSBkA nqdkudks cpkus dh vafre rS;kjh ds ckjs esa fopkj dj jgk FkkA v/;kidksa] fçalhiy]Fkkusnkj vkSj jktuhfrKksa ds pØO;wg esa og vdsyk f?kj x;k FkkA lkeus ,dHk;kud dkyk va/ksjk Fkk-------vkSj dqN Hkh ugÈA eu mls dgÈ fVd dj cSBus ugÈns jgk FkkA mBk vkSj pkS/kjh yehnkl ds ;gka igqap x;k &pkS/kjh lkfgc] o"kks±vkidh lsok dh gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa Hkh djrk jgwaxkA bl le; cpk yhft;sA

uxj fuxe ds bl nSR; ls yM+us okyk gD;Zqfyl mls pkS/kjh yehnkl esagh fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA

pkS/kjh lkfgc dks rks vkt oksV ekaxus ugÈ FksA fQj D;ksa Hkyk fouezrk lsckr djrs &viuh vkSdkr esa jgks feLVjA dkSu lh lsok dh ckr dj jgs gksA vjsoks rks ge gh rqe ij rjl [kkdj rqels gtker cukok fy;k djrs Fks] ugÈ rksrqe tkurs gh D;k gks\ dHkh ckcwjke dk dke ns[kk gS\ -------lc dks dke I;kjkgksrk gS pke ugÈA ml fnu eqdanyky rqEgkjh nqdku ij cSBk esjs ckjs esa cdokldjrk jgk vkSj rqe mldh gka esa gka feykrs jgsA----- ge rqEgsa xjhc tkudj rqeij n;k djrs jgs vkSj rqe vius vkidks rhlekj [kka le>us yx x;sA-------gjfdlh ls >xM+k] gj ,d ls yM+kbZ-------vjs uk[kwu dVokbZ rd ekax fy;k djrs

FksA-------vkt dkSu&lk ysdj eqag ysdj vk, gks\ -------tkvks viuh nqdku ijtkdj 'kh'kk ns[kksA lc fn[kkbZ nsxk tks rqeus vkSjksa ds lkFk fd;k gSA

va/ksjh xqQ+k esa lqn'kZu yky vdsys gh Hkkxk tk jgk FkkA xqQ+k cgqr ladjhFkhA iSjksa ds uhps NksVs&cM+s iRFkj fcNs gq, FksA mlds ikao t+[eh gq, tk jgs FksAmuesa ls ygw fudy jgk FkkA ij mls rks bl xqQk ls ckgj fudyuk gh FkkA clHkkxk tk jgk FkkA xqQ+k dk var uk rks lq>kbZ ns jgk Fkk vkSj uk fn[kkbZA dHkhxqQ+k dh ckbZa vksj Vdjkrk rks dHkh nkbZa vksjA mldh dksgfu;ka Hkh fNy xbZ FkÈA'kjhj ilhus ls rjcrj gks jgk FkkA lkal Qwyrh tk jgh FkhA ,dk,d mldk fljxqQ+k dh nhokj ls Vdjk;kA flj QVk vkSj pkjksa vksj ygw ds NÈVs fc[kj x;sAlqn'kZu yky us pkSaddj vka[ksa [kksyÈA vius 'kjhj dks VVksykA jä rks dgÈ ugÈFkkA fQj oks LoIu!

uxj fuxe dk Vªd vkdj #dkA mlesa ls fuxe ds deZpkjh Hkh fudysvkSj iqfyl okys HkhA eqag ij cM+s&cM+s nkar] cM+h&cM+h ewaNsa fy, os Hk;kud psgjsvkxs c<+sA lqn'kZu yky dk lkjk lkeku mBk;k vkSj Vªd esa iVd fn;kA lqn'kZuyky vius lkeku ls fyiV x;k& ej tkÅxka] lkeku ugÈ tkus nwaxkA

cgqr ls yksx bdÎs gks x;sA ckcwjke vius [kks[ks dks rkyk yxkdj Hkkxfy;kA iqfyl okys dk MaMk gok esa ygjk;kA lqn'kZu yky ds ekFks ij ,d ykyjs[kk mHkj vkbZA ns[krs gh ns[krs nqdku dk njokt+k Hkh mrj x;kA lqn'kZu ykyikxyksa dh rjg fpYyk, tk jgk Fkk &gjket+knks! ns[k yks! gks xbZ rqEgkjs eu dheqjkn iwjhA nhokj lh/kh ugÈ gksus nwaxkA pkgs eq>s Hkh nhokj esa fpuok nksA NksMwaxkugÈ dehuks! xjhc ds isV ij ykr ekjh gSA egaxh iM+sxh-------dqŸkks-------A

lc dqN 'kkar gks x;kA nhokj lh/kh gks xbZA lqn'kZu yky fQj ogka lsikap xt+ nwj o`k ds uhps vius iqjkus lkeku ds lkFk jksVh dk tqxkM+ djus tkcSBkA

nks et+nwj ml nhokj ij jax djus vk igqaps FksA ,d us chM+h lqyxk yhFkhA fMCcs esa jax feyk;kA vkSj dke 'kq:A lqn'kZu yky vius Hkfo"; ij jaxiqrrk ns[k jgk FkkA ns[krk jgkA ns[krs&ns[krs 'kke gks xbZA lqn'kZu yky dhnksuksa vka[kksa ls vkalw Vid iM+sA mlus eglwl fd;k fd nhokj ij fd;k jax]<yrs lwjt dk jax vkSj mlds vkalqvksa dk jax ,d gh gSA


dSalj

D;k gks x;k gS eq>s\ eq> tSlk rdZlEer O;fä Hkh fdupôjksa esa Qal x;k gS\ ------D;k I;kj euq"; dks brukdet+ksj cuk nsrk gS\ ------ugÈ------laHkor% I;kj ds [kks tkusdk Mj mlls dqN Hkh djok ldrk gSA------'kk;n------blhfy, bl dSalj lewg us eq>s bl cqjh rjg tdM+fy;k gSA

dSalj!

&;qvj okbQ bt+ lQ+fjax Ý+kWe dklÊuksek------*

ml le; bu 'kCnksa dk ot+u Bhd ls eglwl ugÈ gksik;k FkkA brus Hkkjh&Hkjde uke okyh chekjh us tSls eq>sckSjk fn;k FkkA MkW- fi.Vks vius çksQ+s'kuy vankt+ esa eq>sle>k jgs Fks fd esjh iRuh dks D;k chekjh gks xbZ gSA

&bldk eryc D;k gqvk MkWDVj lkgc\ esjh vkokt+fjfj;krh gqbZ lh fudyh FkhA

&oSy! lh/ks lkns 'kCnksa esa ;wa Hkh dg ldrs gSa] fd vkidh okbQ+ dks dSaljgS vkSj mudh *ys¶V czsLV* dk vkWWijs'ku djuk gksxk------;kfu fd *jSfMdyeSlsDVeh*A

MkW- fi.Vks dh vkokt+ ckj&ckj esjs dkuksa ds inks± ls Vdjkdj ,d xwatmRiUu dj jgh Fkha& ^dklhZuksek* ---- ^jsfMdy eSlsDVeh*----- ;kfu fd iRuh dhczsLV dk vkWijs'kuA

iwue dks dSls crkÅaxk\ ------dy mldk tUefnu gS------rSarhloka tUefnuA-----D;k ;g lekpkj mlds tUefnu dk rksgQ+k gS\ ------D;k mlls >wB cksytkÅa\ -----ij og D;k nw/k ihrh cPph gS\ ------fjiksVZ rks ekaxsxh gh------ns[ksxh Hkh------vkSj i<+sxh HkhA------rks fQj\

^jSfMdy eSlsDVeh*A------;kfu fd ckabZ czsLV dk dkVuk------;kfu fd iwuev/kwjh------;g eSa D;k lkspus yxk\ ------D;k eSa iwue dks dsoy Nkfr;ksa dh xksykbZds dkj.k I;kj djrk gwa\ fookg ds nl o"kks± dk vFkZ D;k dsoy Nkfr;ka gh gSa\------ugÈ&ugÈ------;g vkWWijs'ku rks D;k nqfu;k dk dksbZ Hkh gknlk mldh iwue dksv/kwjk ugÈ cuk ldrkA------iwue rks esjs thou dk ljek;k gS------esjh iwath gSA

eq>s nl o"kZ pkan lh BaMd nsus okyh iwue ij vc D;k xqt+jus okyh gS\------vkdkakk rks FkksM+h le>nkj gS------vkB o"kZ dh gks xbZ gS------ijarq viwoZ rks vHkhdsoy rhu lky dk gh gSA------D;k og vHkh ls fcu eka dk gks tk;sxk\ ------D;kiwue Hkh cl ,d rLohj cu dj yVd tk;sxh] ftl ij ,d gkj p<+k gksxk\

&fQj vki D;k lykg nsrs gSa MkWDVj lkgc esjh vkokt+ jks jgh FkhA

&blesa vc lykg tSlh rks dksbZ ckr gS gh ugÈ fe- esgjkA eSa rks ;gÈdgwaxk fd vkWWijs'ku tYnh ls tYnh gks tkuk pkfg,A vc ;g vkWWijs'ku pkgs vkiVkVk ls djok;sa ;k gekjs ;gka------vkWWijs'ku gS cgqr t+:jhA------fQj vki rksfdLer okys gSa------vHkh rks igyh LVst gS Vh-ou] ,u-t+hjksA

&vkidk eryc gS------vHkh QSyk ugÈ gS\ &esjh vkokt+ tSls dejs esa pkjksavksj QSy xbZ FkhA

tc pkoyk vk.Vh dk vkWWijs'ku gqvk Fkk] rks tSls eq>s dqN Hkh eglwlugÈ gqvk FkkA------os cspkjh jsfM;s'ku dks fctyh vkSj dheksfFkjsih dks cM+k batsD'kudgus okyh vui<+ vk.VhA ij vk.Vh ds vkWWijs'ku dks rks vkB o"kZ ls Åij gks

dSalj 5756 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

x;sA pkoyk vkaVh rks ml le; gh iSarkfyl ls Åij dh FkÈA------fdarq MkW- fi.Vksrks dqN vkSj gh dg jgs Fks &oks D;k gS fe- esgjk vkbZ oqM iqV bV fnl os] fdczsLV dSalj esa ejht ftruk toku jgrk gS] bykt mruk gh eqf'dy gks tkrkgSA eaFkyh gkekZsuy fMLVjcSal bykt esa lcls cM+h ck/kk gksrh gSA-----esuksikWt+ dsckn ejht+ dk bykt mruk gh T;knk vklku gks tkrk gSA

iwue rks vHkh rSarhl Hkh iwjs ugÈ dj ikbZA------lcls igys fnYyh Q+ksudjrk gwaA------ckÅth ls lykg djrk gw¡A ij ckÅth rks Lo;a gh fny ds ejht+gSaA bl lekpkj ls u tkus D;k vlj gksxk mudh lsgr ij\ cacbZ 'kgj esa ,dHkh rks fj'rsnkj ugÈ viuk------ijsnl tSlk ns'k gSA------iwue ds ?kjokyksa ls rks ckrdjuh gh gksxhA muls lykg fy;s fcuk rks dksbZ Hkh d+ne ugÈ mBkuk pkfg,A

ij ftlds ckjs esa d+ne mBkuk gS] igys mlls rks ckr dj ywaA vkdkakkHkh rks ne lk/ks] viuh eEeh dh fjiksVZ dh çrhkk dj jgh gksxhA viwoZ rks viusf[kykSuksa esa eLr gksxkA------iwue ds fny ij ;g çrhkk dh ?kfM+;ka D;k vlj djjgh gksaxh\ --- mlus rks dgk Hkh Fkk fd vLirky ls gh Q+ksu dj nsuk-----Q+ksu djusdh fgEer eq>esa Fkh dgka \ ------D;k dgrk \

dguk rks iM+sxk ghA lc dqN crkuk iMsxkA fQ+Yeksa esa yksx fdruhvklkuh ls ejht+ ls mldh chekjh Nqik ysrs gSaA------iwue dks D;k dgwa] *iqéh]D;ksafd rqEgsa t+qdke gks x;k gS] blfy, rqEgkjh ckabZ czsLV dVokus tk jgk gwaA*------vkt le> vk jgk Fkk fd iwue D;ksa lnk gh pkoyk vkaVh ds çfr lgkuqHkwfriw.kZjoS;k j[krh FkhA------D;ksa mudh NksVh ls NksVh ft+n Hkh iwjk djus dh dksf'k'kiwue djrh FkhA------lgt ukjh çfrfØ;kA

çfrfØ;k rks O;ä djrk gS paæHkkuA ckr&ckr ij cgl djus dks mrk:gks tkrk gSA dgus dks rks esjk fe= gS] fdarq mlds ikl gj et+Z dk ,d gh byktgS foÜokl! ------nsoh&nsorkvksa esa va/k&foÜoklA og rks ;g Hkh iwN cSBsxk &MkWDVjds ikl x;s gh D;ksa\ mls rks MkWDVjh vkSj 'kY;fØ;k le> gh ugÈ vkrhA

oSls ;fn MkWDVj ds ikl u Hkh x;s gksrs rks Hkh D;k Q+dZ iM+rk\ ------iwuedks u rks dksbZ fnôr Fkh u gh dksbZ f'kdk;rA-----nnZ] cq[k+kj] Fkdku] det+ksjh------dqN Hkh rks ugÈ FkkA oks fnu Hkh fdrus [k+q'kh ds fnu FksA lkjk ifjokj yUnuesa NqfÍ;ka euk jgk FkkA pkj lIrkg dSls tYnh ls chr x, Fks] irk gh ugÈ pykFkkA vkdkakk rks vHkh Hkh okVj iSysl] psft+axVu t+w] vkYVu VkWoj dh ckrsa djrhugÈ FkdrhA eSMe rqlkM laxzgky; esa rks iwue Hkh pfdr jg xbZ Fkh fd ekse ds

iqrys fdrus vlyh yx ldrs gSaA------fdarq iwue dk O;ogkj lnk dh Hkkafr lèkkgqvk] larqfyr jgkA viuh [k+q'kh vkSj mnklh ij u tkus dSlk fu;a=.k FkkmldkA

ogÈ yanu esa gh ,d fnu ugkdj xqly[k+kus ls ckgj fudyh rks ckabZNkrh esa NksVh&lh xkaB eglwl gqbZ FkhA ml xkaB dks [kksyuk fdruk eqf'dy iM+jgk gSA iwue dk O;ogkj rks xkaB ns[kus ds ckn Hkh iwjh rjg ls fu;af=r FkkA

fu;a=.k! ;gh rks iwue dh fo'ks"krk gSA ij D;k vkt dk lekpkj lquusds ckn Hkh D;k og viuh Hkkoukvksa ij dkcw j[k ik;sxh\ ;fn og csdkcw gksusyxh rks eSa Lo;a D;k d:axk\ ------eSaus rks vius nl o"kÊ; fookfgr thou esa iwuedks vkanksfyr gksrs dHkh ns[kk gh ugÈA vkt mldh çfrfØ;k D;k gksxh\ og rkscM+h ls cM+h nq?kZVuk dks lgt :i ls ys ysrh gSA

&esjs eEeh&MSMh esjh 'kknh dh ckr dgÈ pyk jgs gSaA &iwue us cM+hlgtrk ls crk fn;k FkkA vkV~lZ QSdYVh ds ckgj cSBk dqYps&Nksys [kk jgk FkkAnjvly dqYps&Nksys rks iwue dks [kkus iM+rs FksA eSa rks mldk fVfQ+u gh [kk;kdjrk FkkA------vxyk dkSj rks gkFk esa gh jg x;k FkkA bruh cM+h ckr vkSj iwuevkjke ls dqYpk [kk jgh FkhA------rks fQj D;k djsa\ &eSa ?kcjk x;k FkkA

&eSa vius thtk th ls ckr d:axhA vxj os eku x;s rks eEeh&MSMh dkseuk ysaxsA

thtkth] HkkbZth] eEeh&MSMh vkSj cgusa lHkh eku x;s FksA iwue dks dksbZHkh Hkyk bUdkj dSls dj ldrk gSA mlds O;fäRo ls vfHkHkwr gq, fcuk dksbZ jggh ugÈ ldrkA dkyst esa Hkh rks fdrus gh yM+ds ml ij ejrs FksA ijarq iwueus eq>s pkgk rks cl------A

[k+wclwjr yEgksa dk ,d lkxj bdÎk dj fy;k gS iwue us esjs fy,A dbZthou mu glhu yEgksa ds lgkjs fcrk ldrk gwaA x+fnZ'k ds fnuksa esa nksuksa Q+'kZ ijfcLrj fcNk dj Hkh lks;sA ,d&,d djds iwue us ?kj dh lHkh pht+sa cukbZaA------?kj cuk;kA eq>s laokjk] rjk'kkA vkSj vkt tc viuh esgur dk Qy ikus dkle; vk;k rks ;g chekjhA

eq>s ekywe Fkk ;gh gksxkA iwue us fcuk dqN iwNs gh fjiksVZ esjs gkFk ls ysyh FkhA fjiksVZ i<+us ds ckn dkQh le; dejs esa ,d eqnkZ pqIih NkbZ jghAvkdkakk dh vka[ksa viuh eEeh ij xM+h FkÈA


iwue ?kcjkus dh dksbZ ckr ugÈA MkW- fi.Vks dg jgs Fks fd cgqr buhf'k;yLVst gSA vkSj bl LVst ij rks 'kfrZ;k bykt gks ldrk gSA

iwue us fjiksVZ ,d rjQ ljdk nhA vkdkakk dks vius ikl [kÈp fy;kvkSj mlds flj ij ,d pqacu vafdr dj fn;kA mldh nksuksa vka[kksa esa vkalqvksadh ,d ydhj lh mHkj vkbZ FkhA oks ydhj eq>s vanj rd dgÈ phj xbZ FkhA mljkr fcuk Hkkstu fd;s ge lc lks x;s FksA

lqcg vkdkakk tc Ldwy pyh xbZ vkSj viwoZ ulZjh esa rks iwue us eq>slaHkkyk &tc dg jgs gks fd igyh LVst gS rks psgjs ij eqnZuh D;ksa QSyk j[khgSA pkoyk vkaVh Hkh rks fdruh lkyksa ls py gh jgh gSaA eSa Hkh Bhd gks ghtkÅaxhA

eq>s yx jgk Fkk eq>ls cM+k csodwQ+ nqfu;k esa nwljk dksbZ gks gh ugÈldrkA iwue dk gkSlyk eq>s c<+kuk pkfg, Fkk vkSj ;gka lc dqN mYVk gks jgkgSA cl vkxs c<+dj iwue dks ckagksa esa Hkj fy;k FkkA

fcfYMax esa ckr QSyrs nsj ugÈ yxhA d#.kk dks iwue us crk;k( d:.kkus e/kq dks vkSj e/kq us felst jaxukFku dksA felst jaxukFku dks irk pyus dkvFkZ gS fd ih-Vh-vkbZ- vkSj ;w-,u-vkbZ- nksuksa dks ,d lkFk irk pyukA us'kuyusVodZ ij fcfYMax esa 'kksj ep x;kA VkVk ds MkWDVjksa ds uke] irs lc ekywegksus yxsA esjk foÜokl vHkh Hkh MkW- fi.Vks esa iwjh rjg tek gqvk FkkA

MkW- fi.Vks ds fDyfud esa ,d ckj fQj igqap x;s &MkW- fi.Vks! vkils ,dloky iwNuk gSA------eSa viuh iRuh dk vkWWijs'ku VkVk ds fdlh Hkh MkWDVj lsdjok ldrk gwa] fons'k pkgwa rks ogka Hkh ys tkÅaA fQj Hkyk vkils gh gevkWWijs'ku D;ksa djok;saA

,d k.k ds fy, xqLlk MkW- fi.Vks ds psgjs ij vk;k vkSj diwj cudj mM+x;kA mUgksaus viuh Nkrh ij Økl cuk;k &feLVj esgjk] eSaus rks ,d ckj Hkhvkils ugÈ dgk fd vkWWijs'ku eq>ls gh djok,aA vki fiNys chl feuV ls eq>lsckrsa dj jgs gSaA t+jk VkVk esa djds nsf[k;sA vkSj fQj cacbZ esa ,d Hkh dSalj ltZu,slk ugÈ gS ftlus VkVk esa dke u fd;k gksA vkWWijs'ku vki dgÈ ls Hkh djokb;s]fdlh ls Hkh djokb;s] ij tYnh djokb;sA------vHkh igyh LVst gS------dgÈ nsj ugks tk;sA vkbZ oqM iqV bV fnl os------fd vktdy gj cM+k vLirky dSalj ltZjh

ds fy, iwjh rjg ls *bfDoIM* gSA------vkSj ltZu yksx rks NksVs uflZax gkse esa Hkhvkijs'ku dj nsrs gSaA------ckdh vki tSlk Bhd le>saA

MkW- fi.Vks dh nks Vwd ckrksa us iwue vkSj esjk nksuksa dk fny thr fy;kFkkA dqN k.kksa ds fy, ge nksuksa dSalj dh Hk;kogrk ls tSls eqä gks x;s FksA dHkhge MkW- fi.Vks dks ns[krs rks dHkh ge thll ØkbLV dh QksVks dksA vkijs'ku dkfnu r; dj vk;s ge nksuksaA

jkr vkus dk le; rks r; gSA vcdh ckj Mj jgs Fks fd jkr viuslkFk&lkFk D;k&D;k ykus okyh gSA fdruh yach gksxh ;g jkr\ D;k bl jkr dsckn losjk ns[k ik;saxs\

cPps lks pqds FksA vkWWijs'ku dks cl pkj jkrsa ckdh FkhaA eu esa meM+rs&?kqeM+rsfopkj tSls fjys jsl esa nkSM+ jgs FksA igyk [+;ky gV Hkh ugÈ ikrk Fkk fd nwljkmldh txg ys ysrk FkkA eSa mu fopkjksa dh m/ksM+&cqu esa Qalk gqvk Fkk tc iwuejlksbZ dh cŸkh cq>kdj csM:e esa igqaphA jkst dh rjg vkt Hkh lksus ls igysLuku djds vkbZ FkhA cnu ls panu dh [kq'kcw mldh ukbVh dh ye.k js[kk dksrksM+dj ckgj iwjs dejs esa QSy jgh FkhA vkdj pqipki fcLrj ij ysV xbZA lnkdh rjg vka[ksa can dj xk;=h ea= dk tki djus yxhA eSa ml lkfRod psgjs dksfugkjs tk jgk FkkA le> gh ugÈ vk jgk Fkk ,sls Q+fj'rs Hkh ,slh Hk;kud chekjhds f'kdkj gks ldrs gSaA

&eq>s cgqr I;kj djrs gks\

&;g D;k ckr iwNh rqeus\

&eq>s rqels ,d cgqr cM+h f'kdk;r gS ujsuA rqe dHkh Hkh esjs ckjs esaiqt+sflo ugÈ gq,A------eSa pkgs fdlh ls Hkh ckr d:a] fdlh ds lkFk ?kweus tkÅa]rqEgsa cqjk gh ugÈ yxrkA------eq>s ysdj rqEgkjs fny esa dHkh tyu ;k bZ";kZ dhHkkouk ugÈ tkxrhA------,d ckr crkvks------esjs 'kjhj dks Hkh mruk gh I;kj djrsgks------ftruk fd eq>s\

&iwue! ------

&ugÈ] lp&lp crkvksA------vkt rqEgkjs eqag ls lquuk pkgrh gwaA

&eSa flj ls ikao rd] rqEgkjs 'kjhj ds ,d&,d vax ls cgqr I;kj djrkgwa iqUuhA


vkSj iwue us viuh ukbVh mrkj nh Fkh &ns[k yks ujsu] ftruk th pkgsns[k yksA ftruk I;kj djuk pkgks dj yksA vc rks cl pkj jkrsa ckdh gSaA fQjft+anxh dHkh Hkh lgt ugÈ gks ik;sxhA------rqEgkjh viuh I;kjh pht+ lnk ds fy,fcNM+ tk;sxhA------eq>ls uQ+jr rks ugÈ djus yxksxs------lp! blesa esjk dksbZ nks"kugÈ gS ujsuA

QwV iM+h Fkh iwue dh #ykbZA esjh Nkrh mlds vkalqvksa ls xhyh gks jghFkhA eq>s gh Q+Slyk djuk FkkA iwue dks le>k nsuk Fkk fd ,d Nkrh ds lkFkHkh iwue esjs fy, mruh gh vkd"kZd] I;kjh vkSj t+:jh gksxh] ftruh fd vkt!eq>s ,dk,d cgqr cM+k gks tkuk FkkA eSa iwue dh ifjiDork ij vkfJr gksus dkvknh gks pqdk FkkA vc eq>s bl fdjnkj dks iwjh f'kír ls le>uk gksxk] fuHkkukgksxkA

MkW- fi.Vks dk foÜokl] iwue dk lkgl vkSj gkykr dh lathnxh lc esjhfgEer c<+k jgs FksA vkWWijs'ku ls ,d fnu igys iwue dks gLirky esa HkrÊ djokukFkkA Nkrh dk ,Dljs] [kwu VsLV] bZ-lh-th- vkSj tkus D;k&D;kA jkr dk [kkuk Hkhiwue dks tYnh f[kyk fn;k x;k FkkA jkr dks MkW- fi.Vks ds lgk;d MkW- 'kkg vkSjMkW- nos nksuksa iwue dk psdvi djus vk;s FksA eSa vc Hkh mEehn yxk, cSBk Fkkfd 'kk;n muesa ls dksbZ dg ns fd iwue dks dSalj ugÈ gSA

dejs ls ckgj fudyrs&fudyrs MkW- nos dh vkokt+ dkuksa ls VdjkbZ&f'kjh'k] Mw ;w fFkad *lj* gSt Mk;XukWT+M fn dsl djsDVyh\

&gka ;kj! flEiVe rks dksbZ fn[kkbZ ugÈ ns jgkA 'kh yqDl ijQsDVyhukeZy] ,aM lks ;axA

ne lk/ks lc lqu jgk FkkA ij fjiksVZ esjs lkeus j[kh FkhA fjiksVZ esalkQ+&lkQ+ fy[kk Fkk fd czsLV esa fc[kjs&fc[kjs dSalj lsy ekStwn gSaA------peRdkjdj nks çHkqA------lqcg vkijs'ku Vscy ij MkW- fi.Vks dks xkaB fn[kkbZ gh u nsA

fnekx+ 'kk;n 'kkar gksuk gh ugÈ pkgrk FkkA blfy, rks v'kkar vkRek dhrjg b/kj&m/kj HkVd jgk FkkA------iwue------dSalj------Nkfr;ka-----fj'rs------laca/k-----utkus D;k&D;kA dbZ ckj gSjku Hkh gksrk Fkk fd iwue vkSj eSa ,d gh tSlk HkkX;ysdj D;ksa tUesaA iwue Hkh chp dh gS] mlls cM+k ,d HkkbZ vkSj NksVh ,d cguAeSa Hkh chp dk gwa] eq>ls cM+h ,d cgu vkSj ,d cgu NksVhA nksuksa dh 'kDysavius&vius ifjokj esa fdlh ls Hkh ugÈ feyrhA nksuksa dks gh lkfgR; ls yxko

FkkA nksuksa dh lk¡lsa rks gSa] ij ijUrq eka fdlh ,d dh Hkh ugÈA ugÈ rks bl oD+rdksbZ ,d eka rks gekjs lkFk gksrhA vius cPpksa dks vdsyk ?kj esa NksM+dj ge nksuksavLirky esa ;wa u cSBs gksrsA ckgj Hkh va/ksjk gS vkSj Hkhrj HkhA lqcg dh jks'kuh dhçrhkk gSA

lqcg dks vkuk gh FkkA vkt rks lqcg FkksM+h tYnh gh gks xbZ FkhA iwuedks [kkus dks dqN Hkh ugÈ fn;k x;k Fkk&cl pk;A

iwue mBdj Lo;a gh ugkbZ FkhA mlds cnu ls Hkhuh&Hkhuh [kw'cw mB jghFkhA [kq'cw! tks lnk eq>s nhokuk cuk nsrh FkhA ml MSVkWy vkSj fLifjV ls HkjsekgkSy esa Hkh iwue ds cnu dh [kq'cw esjs uFkquksa rd igqap jgh FkhA tSls cfy lsigys mls ltk;k tk jgk FkkA

lq'khy viuh iRuh yqbZtk ds lkFk vk;k FkkA nksuksa iwue dk gkFk idM+sçHkq ;h'kq ls çkFkZuk dj jgs FksA eu gh eu] fcuk lqus] eSa mudh gj ckr nksgjkjgk FkkA lcds fny esa ,d gh nqvk FkhA

MkW- fi.Vks dks ns[krs gh fny mNydj xys esa vk Qalk FkkA tYnh lsmuds djhc igqapk] &MkWDVj] vkidks iôk ;d+hu gS fd dSalj gh gS\ dgÈ dksbZx+yrh rks ugÈ gks jgh\* eSa dSls dgrk fd eSa muds lgk;dksa dh ckrphr lqupqdk gwaA

MkW- fi.Vks us viuh Nkrh ij Økl cuk;k] &yqd fe- esgjk] eSa igys *yEi]dks fudky dj *dksYM lsD'ku VsLV] d:axkA vxj VsLV Bhd jgk] rks iSarkfylfeuV esa ge ckgj vk tk;saxsA------vxj] *uksM~t+* bUokYo gq,] rks estj vkWWijs'kudjuk gksxkA ukm] csLV vkQ yd!

vkSj eSa cl ns[k jgk FkkA iwue xkM+h ij ysVh vanj igqap xbZ FkhA MkW-fi.Vks us diM+s cnydj gjk lk dksV igu fy;k FkkA cspSuh esjs jä dslkFk&lkFk esjs 'kjhj esa lapkj dj jgh FkhA ;fn [k+wu VsLV djus esa cspSuh dhek=k VsLV djus dk dksbZ ;a= gksrk] rks esjs eu dh cspSuh ml ;a= dh lHkhlhek,a yka?k tkrhA

vfHkuo esjk gkFk Fkkes [kM+k FkkA viuh 'kwfVax vkt dSafly dj nh FkhAfQj Hkh mls ogka [kM+k ns[kdj yksx le> jgs Fks 'kk;n dksbZ 'kwfVax gks jgh gSAfoÜokl nknk us tSls esjs foÜokl dks Fkke j[kk FkkA mudh mHkjh gqbZ tsc esalkS&lkS #i;ksa dh xÏh vius <ax ls esjk gkSlyk c<+k jgh FkhA


iSarkfyl feuV] ,d ?kaVk] nks ?kaVs] rhu ?kaVs------oD+r /khjs&/khjs c<+ jgk FkkAesjh fuLrst fuxkgsa 'kwU; esa nwj dgÈ dqN [kkst jgh FkÈA *dksYM lsD'kuA*------ikftfVo*-----A thou Hkj fl[kk;k x;k Fkk ikft+fVo gksuk fdruh vPNh ckr gSA------ijarq vkt dk VsLV ikft+fVo gksus dk vFkZ fdruk Hk;kud gSA------vkdkakk vkSjviwoZ rks vkt Ldwy Hkh ugÈ x;sA ne lk/ks ?kj esa gh iM+s gSaA-----ikft+fVo------dklÊuksek------ysV czsLV------jSfMdy eSlsDVeh!

;g lc yksx tks vkWijs'ku fFk;sVj ds ckgj [kM+s gSa] ;g lc D;k iwue lsI;kj djrs gSa\ D;k bUgsa esjh fQ+dj gS\ ;k lc esjk rek'kk ns[kus vk, gSaA ----rek'kk----- gk---- gk--- dklhZuksek---- jSMhdy&eSlsDVehA

fpark vkSj cksfj;r ckgj cSBs psgjksa ij lkQ+ fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA lc dhfpark dk fo"k; ,d gh& bruh NksVh mez esa ,slh Hk;adj chekjh! ------cPpksa dk D;kgksxk\ vHkh rks cgqr NksVs gSaA

vkSj MkW- fi.Vks ckgj fudysA Nkrh ij ,d ckj fQj ØkWl cuk;k& *xkWMbt+ xzsV* fe- esgjk! lc Bhd gks x;kA eSaus dkQh xgjs rd vkWWijsV fd;k gSAdSalj vky&jsMh uksM rd igqap x;k Fkk------ eSaus chl uksM fudkys gSa--- bllsxgjk dV yxk ugha ldrk FkkA ---- vHkh rks csgks'k iM+h gSa vkidh okbQ+A------ cV-------tYnh gh gks'k vk tk;sxkA------;l-------vki vkb;s] vkidks fn[kk nsrs gSa D;kvkWWijsV fd;k gSA

uk pkgrs gq, Hkh MkW- fi.Vksa ds lkFk gks fy;kA ,d Vªs esa ekal dk yksFkM+kjä ls luk iM+k FkkA V~;wej vyx ls fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA esjs lcls fç; O;fädk lcls fç; vax esjs lkeus dVk iM+k Fkk------tSls viuh ,d vka[k ls eq>s ?kwjjgk Fkk------vius vki ij dkcw ugÈ j[k ik;kA------,d rst+ lh mcdkbZ mBhA------dklÊuksek------eSlsDVeh------Vªs iwue! pôj [kkdj ogÈ cSB x;kA------foÜokl nknkvkSj vfHkuo] nksuksa eq>s lgkjk nsdj ckgj ys vk;sA

eu FkksM+k fLFkj gqvk rks [+;ky vk;k fd iwue dks rks ns[kk gh ugÈA okilvkWWijs'ku fFk;sVj esa tkus dh fgEer ugÈ gks ik jgh FkhA iwue dks dSls ns[kikÅaxkA mldh vka[ksa eq>ls D;k loky iwNsaxhA------ij og rks csgk'k gSA------iwuedks vkWWDlhtu nh tk jgh FkhA --------psgjk t+nZ------[kwu p<+ jgk FkkA 'kjhj tSlsufy;ksa ls vVk iM+k FkkA vkWWijs'ku dke;kc jgk FkkA

vLirky dk Lis'ky okMZ&,] dejk ua- pkSchl esa igqap xbZ Fkh iwueA----pkSchl------mldk tUefnuA dejk Hkh mlh uacj dkA------,d&,d djds lHkhnksLr vkSj tku&igpku okys pys x;s FksA dejs esa ,d eSa] ,d iwue vkSj ,d,vj&daMh'kuj dh vkokt+A çrhkk dj jgk Fkk fd iwue FkksM+k dlelk, ghlghA ijarq vHkh rks u'khyh nok dk xgjk vlj FkkA iwue rks cl lks;s gh tkjgh FkhA

vkSj eSa mls ns[ks tk jgk FkkA------,vj&daMh'kuj dh vkokt+ ij lokjfopkj esjs fnekx+ dks eFks tk jgs FksA iwue ls igyh eqykdkr ls ysdj vkt rddh çR;sd ?kVuk esjs ekul iVy ij mtkxj gksus yxh FkhA D;k Bhd gks tk;sxhiwue\ ------D;k fQj ogh lqgkus fnu ykSV vk;saxs\ iwue dks dSalj gqvk gh D;ksa\------MkW- fi.Vks ls cPpksa dh rjg iwN cSBk Fkk &MkWDVj] ;g dSalj gksrk D;ksa gS------bldk dkj.k D;k gS\

MkW- fi.Vks us Hkxoku ;h'kq dh rLohj dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk Fkk&;gh tkurs gSaA------njvly fe- esgjk tks balku Hkh dSalj gksus dk lgh dkj.k<wa< ysxk mls rks ukscy iqjLdkj feysxkA dSalj D;k gksrk gS ;g rks lkbal tkurhgS------ij dSalj D;ksa gksrk gS] blds tokc esa vHkh rd va/ksjk gSA ;g 'kjhj viusfo#) D;ksa gks tkrk gS] D;ksa ;g 'kjhj vkRegR;k 'kq: dj nsrk gS] bldk lghtokc vHkh rd oSKkfudksa dks ugÈ fey ik;k gSA

ftl&ftl dks lekpkj feyk] og vLirky igqapus yxkA gj O;fä dksBhd&Bhd ogh&ogh ckrsa crkrs&crkrs cksfj;r lh gksus yxrh FkhA viuh&viuhle> ls gj O;fä viuh fpark O;ä djrk FkkA dkSu lh LVst gS\ ------VkbZe ijirk py x;k u\ ------vHkh QSyk rks ugÈ\ ------vc rks czsLV dSalj dk byktvklkuh ls gks tkrk gSA------MkWDVj D;k dgrk gS\ ------eSfyxusaV gS\ gj fdlh dkdksbZ u dksbZ djhch fj'rsnkj dSalj ihfM+r jgk gSA eSa rks dqN ,sls ijs'kku gks jgkFkk tSls iwue ls igys dHkh fdlh dks dSalj gqvk gh u gksA eq¶+r dh lykg nsusokys cgqrk;kr esa FksA & esgjk th] ge vkidks dgsa] vki iwue th dks jkst+kuk'kgn fn;k djsa vkSj ljlksa ds rsy dh ekfy'k djok;k djsaA ba'kk vYykg lcBhd gks tk;sxkA------vkSj gka pus t+:j [kkus dks nsaA ;g utek Fkh] gekjhiM+ksluA Hkwy xbZ FkÈ fd vLirky esa de cksyuk ,d vPNh vknr le>k tkrkgSA tkrs&tkrs rkdhn djuk ugÈ Hkwyh] &esgjkth] ,d ckr dgwa] gekjs ihjlkfgc ls rkoht+ cuok yhft,] iwue th fcYdqy Bhd gks tk;saxhA


paæHkku dh nsoh] utek th ds ihj Q+dhj] lq'khy vkSj yqbZt+k dk fyfoaxxkWM vkSj MkW- fi.Vks dh Nkrh ij ckj&ckj curk ØkWl] dkflZuksek] dVh gqbZNkrh] vLirky dk dejk lc eq>s Hkhrj ls ijs'kku fd;s tk jgs FksA

uosa fnu ge ?kj ykSV vk;s FksA iwue dh vka[kksa esa ,d cscl loky esjhvksj rkds tk jgk Fkk& *oSls] ;g Hkh dksbZ thou gS th\ ijk;s enks± ds lkeus uaxkgksuk! irk ugÈ dgka&dgka gkFk yxrs gSaA csdkj gks xbZ ft+anxh rks!

iwue ds nksuksa gkFk Lo;aeso gh esjh gFksfy;ksa esa vk x;s FksA vka[ksa rks esjhHkh ue gks vkbZ FkÈA mlds ekFks ij esjs ,d pqacu us gh 'kk;n mls [k+klh 'kfäçnku dj nh Fkh] &ujsu] fdlh ls Hkh esjh chekjh vkSj vkWWijs'ku ds ckjs esa ckrsaer fd;k djksA yksx vthc lh fuxkg ls Nkrh dks ?kwjrs gSaA

bruh cM+h chekjh dks Nqik tkuk pkgrh Fkh iwue! ;gka fdlh dks t+qdke;k cq[k+kj gks tk;s rks iwjs dk iwjk 'kgj flj ij mBk ysrs gSa------vkSj iwue! blHk;adj chekjh us ,d dke rks fd;k FkkA eq>s iwue ds vkSj djhc yk fn;k FkkAesjh lksp] esjs deZks=] esjs thou dk dsaæfcanq iwue gksdj jg xbZ FkhA

MkW- fi.Vks ls igys rks nksLrksa vkSj fj'rsnkjksa us gh Mjk fn;k FkkA&vkWWijs'ku ds ckn jsfM;s'ku vkSj dheksFksfjih Hkh djokuh iM+rh gSA lkjs cky mM+tkrs gSaA myfV;ka dj&djds cqjk gky gks tkrk gS------*oSls czsLV dSalj esa rks*;wVsjl* vkSj *vksojht+ * Hkh fudyok nsrs gSaA-----vkids MkWDVj us lq>k;k ugÈ\ ------deky gS!

MkW- fi.Vks vius fpjifjfpr vankt esa gh is'k vk;s] &xkWM bt+ xzsV feLVjesgjk! ------vkbZ oqM iqV bV fnl os fd ;wVsjl vkSj vksojht+ fudkyus dh rks dksbZt+:jr ugÈA njvly eSa rks dheksFksfjih Hkh ugÈ djrk] ysfdu lkr uksM esadSalj igqap x;k Fkk blfy, dheksFksjsih nsuh gh iM+sxhA ugÈ rks ge dsoyVsekWDlhfQu xksfy;ksa ls gh dke pyk ysrsA

^VsekWDlhfQu!* -------------esjs eu esa vk'kk dh ,d >yd tkx mBhA gksldrk gS MkW- fi.Vks ;gh nok nsus ds fy, eku tk;saA------'kk;n iwue dksdheksFksfjih dh ijs'kkfu;ksa ls cpk;k tk lds & MkW- fi.Vks] ;g VsekWDlhfQ+u vkSjdheksFksfjih esa Q+dZ D;k gS\

;w dSu iqV bV fnl os] fd dheksFksfjih dh ,d ekbYM QkeZ gS VseksDlhfQ+uA;g ,d gkekZsuy nokbZ gSA ;g nok 'kjhj esa tkdj Q+hesy gkekZsu gksus dk fn[kkok

djrh gSA dSalj lSy bldh rjQ vVªSDV gksrs gSa vkSj blds dkaVsDV esa vkdj ejtkrs gSaA bl rjg og dSalj dks vkxs c<+us ls jksdrh gSA-----ij uksM esa dSaljigqapus ij dheksFksfjih t+:jh gks tkrh gSA vc lkspuk ;g gS fd ,fMª;kek;flufn;k tk;s ;k T;knk ikWiqyj lh-,e-,Q- dh feyh tqyh dheksFksfjihA ,fMª;kek;fluls tks cky xk;c gksrs gSa] rks okfil ugÈ vkrs vkSj dbZ ckj ;g fny ij Hkh cqjkvlj djrh gSA rks ge lh-,e-,Q- gh nsaxsA

dheksFksfjih 'kq: gks xbZA bl chp cksu LdSu vkSj vYVªklkm.M vkSj fyojVsLV lc py jgs FksA MkWDVj] nokb;ksa vkSj chekjh ds uke ls gh ng'kr gksus yxhFkh & *MkW- fi.Vks] vc iwue Bhd gks tk;sxh u\ ------vc nksckjk gksus dk Mj rksugh\

MkW- fi.Vks dh Nkrh ij fQj ls Økl cuk] &eSa rks cl bykt djrk gwafeLVj esgjk] Bhd rks ;g djrs gSa! cl budh iwtk dhft,A &Q+ksVks esa ;h'kqelhg dk psgjk ned jgk FkkA

iwtk ls iwue dk foÜokl mBrk tk jgk Fkk] &eSaus rks dHkh fdlh dk cqjkugÈ pkgk] fdlh dh ihB ihNs rd cqjkbZ ugÈ dh] 'kq/n 'kkdkgkjh thou thrhgwa------fQj------;g chekjh eq>s gh D;ksa\

iwue dk ;g loky esjs foÜokl dks fgykus ds fy, dkQ+h FkkA fdarqpaæHkku fdlh vkSj gh feÍh dk cuk FkkA og eq>s ,d efgyk ds ikl ys x;kAefgyk cSBh flj fgyk jgh Fkh & ;g nsoh eka gSa] ujsu! ;g pkgs rks dqN Hkh gksldrk gSA

;a=or esjs tSlk rkfdZd O;fä Hkh] ml flj fgykrh nsoh ds pj.kksa esa >qdx;kA &cgqr nsjh dj nh rqeus vkus esa] csVkA fQj Hkh ;g çlkn ys tkvksAHkxoku Hkyk djsaxsA

çlkn ds vó ls ySl eSa ?kj ykSVk rks lq'khy] mldh iRuh yqbZt+k vkSjnks vU; efgyk,a iwue ds fcLrj ds pkjksa vksj cSBs iwtk dj jgs FksA &iwue HkkHkh]vkidks vius esa foÜokl iSnk djuk gksxkA------vki dsoy bZlk elhg esa foÜoklj[ksa vkSj iwtk Hkh mUgÈ dh djsaA

&lq'khy HkS;k] cpiu ls tks foÜokl cus gq, gSa] D;k muls eqfä ikukbruk gh vklku gS\


&HkkHkh] ;g rks vkidks djuk gh gksxk & eSa rks dgrk gwa fd vxys brokjvki gekjh çkFkZuk lHkk esa vk;sa vkSj ns[ksa ge dSls iwtk djrs gSaA

eSa cksy gh iM+k &Hkb;s] gekjs ?kj ls ckaæk rks dkQh nwj gSA ij ;gka iklesa gh tks ppZ gS] iwue dks ogÈ ys tkÅaxkA

&ugÈ ujsu! ------vkuk rks rqEgsa gekjs ;gka gh iM+sxkA rqEgkjs ?kj ds ikl tksppZ gS og dSFkWfyd ppZ gSA tcfd ge yksx vius vkidks *ckuZ vxsu* dgrs gSaAgekjk Hkxoku thfor Hkxoku gS------*fyfoax xkWM] blfy, rqe gekjs Hkxoku esa ghfoÜokl j[kks vkSj eSa rks ;gka rd dgwaxk fd rqe yksx Hkh /keZ ifjorZu djdsgekjk /keZ viuk yksA------iwue dh chekjh dk bykt dsoy foÜokl gh gSA

cgqr eqf'dy ls vius vkidks jksd ik;k FkkA fQj Hkh esjs psgjs dh Hkafxekns[kdj lq'khy vius lkfFk;ksa lesr fdlh vkSj ds thou ds fy, çkFkZuk djusfudy iM+kA

'kke dks iwue ds fy, lwi cuk;k FkkA dy ds dheksfFkjsih ds batsD'ku dsfopkj ls gh =Lr] iwue lwi dks fuxy ugÈ ik jgh FkhA njokts ij ?kaVh cthA&yhft, esgjk th] ge rks iwue th ds fy, rkoht+ cuok yk;sA vki nsf[k,xk]ek'kk&vYykg iwue th Hkyh&paxh gks tk;saxhA------oSls vki bUgsa xeZ ikuh ds lkFk'kgn nsrs jfg;s------vki nsf[k;sxk vYykg D;k peRdkj djrs gSaA

peRdkj! ----- dklÊuksekA------jSfMdy eSlsDVeh! likV Nkrh! yksxksa dhutjsa! ------paæHkku dh nsoh! ------lq'khy dk ckuZ vxsu! utek th dk rkoht+! MkW-fi.Vks dh Nkrh ij ckj&ckj curk ØkWl! ------nnZ ds ekjs QVrk flj!

peRdkj! ------bldh vk'kk rks vkWWijs'ku ls igys Hkh yxk;s cSBk FkkA------ijdgka! foKku us peRdkj dh Nkrh dkV nh vkSj chl uksM Hkh fudky fn;s! dyfQj dheksFksfjihA

iwue Hkh peRdkj esa dgka foÜokl djrh gSA mls rks iqutZUe esa HkhfoÜokl ugÈA og rks vkt] bl iy ds ckn vxys iy ds ckjs esa ugÈ lksprhA

lksprh gS rks cl esjs ckjs esaA------mls ;gh x+e [kk, tk jgk gS fd viusifr dk thou dSalj ls xzLr djus dh ftEesnkj cl ogh gSA------

iwue dks rks ;g Hkh vPNh rjg ekywe gS fd eSa rks Hkxoku ds vfLrRo dslkeus lnk ,d ç'ufpà yxk nsrk gwaA------esjs fy, cl deZ ds fl/nkar dsvfrfjä thou dk dksbZ vFkZ gS gh ugÈA

iwue ns[k jgh gS------vius ifr dh fLFkfr ls iwjh rjg okfd+Q+ gS oksA oksns[k jgh gS fd dSls mldk ifr iwjh J/nk ls rkoht+ cka/k jgk gS------dSls fdlhflj fgykrh nsoh ds lkeus ekFkk Vsddj iwue ds thou dh Hkh[k ekax jgk gSA*ckuZ vxsu* bZlkb;ksa ds lqj esa lqj feykrs ns[k jgh gS ogA cscl] ykpkj iM+h]ysVh gS iyax ij!

iwue dh vka[kksa esa cl ,d gh loky fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS------ &esjk ifr esjsdSalj dk bykt rks nok ls djokus dh dksf'k'k dj ldrk gS------exj ftl dSaljus mls pkjksa vksj ls tdM+ j[kk gS------D;k ml dSalj dk Hkh dgÈ dksbZ bykt+ gS\


dkyk lkxj

foey egktu us vkt n¶+rj ls vodk'k ys j[kk FkkAmUgsa dbZ fnuksa ls yx jgk Fkk tSls mudk 'kjhj vko';drkls vf/kd Fkdrk tk jgk gSA mUgksaus Q+Slyk fd;k fdvkt dsoy vkjke gh fd;k tk,] nsj rd lks,A mBdjvkjke ls lqcg ds dkeksa ls fuo`Ÿk gq, vkSj lekpkj&i=ysdj cSB x,A

vktdy lekpkj&i= i<+us esa mUgsa dksbZ fo'ks"k #fp ugÈjgh FkhA iatkc esa gks jgh ÄVukvksa dks i<+ dj mUgsa ,dvthc&lh cspSuh gksus yxrhA mUgsa ges'kk ;kn vkrk Fkkviuk og NksVk&lk xkao txjkao tgka mudk tUe gqvkFkk] yqfèk;kuk ds djhc ghA tc dHkh cgqr çlé eqæk esagksrs] rks dgrs] bl txjkao esa fganqLrku dh nks egkufoHkwfr;ksa us tUe fy;k gS& ,d Fks ykyk yktir jk;]vkSj nwljk! vkSj ;g dg dj os viuh vksj ns[krs o ogg¡l iM+rsA fdarq vktdy tSls Lo;a ls gh loky iwNrsjgrs Fks] D;k gks x;k gS vius iatkc dks\

,d fnu cgqr Hkkoqd gksdj cksys& ^jatuk] ge rks ,dne LVsV&yslgksdj jg x, gSaA ;gka cacbZ okys rks ukjk yxkrs gSa lqanj eqacbZ ejkBh eqacbZ] ;kuhge rks ;gka ds dHkh ugÈ gks ldrsA vkSj iatkc tkus dk vFkZ gS] ekSr dks nkornsukA bruk cqjk gky rks lSarkyhl esa Hkh ugÈ gqvk Fkk& vkSj fQj os ,d xgjhlksp esa Mwc x,A fdruk Hk;kog fopkj gS! vkidh ekr`Hkwfe vkils fNu tk,] fcukfdlh vijk/k dsA

foey egktu dks ,vjykbu dh ukSdjh djrs rhl o"kZ gks x, FksA cl]pkj&ikap o"kZ esa fjVk;j gksus okys FksA lkjh nqfu;k gh muds NksVs ls lalkj dkfgLlk cuh gqbZ FkhA ,d foeku&ifjpkjd dh gSfl;r ls mUgksaus ukSdjh 'kq: dhFkhA ijarq viuh esgur o bZekunkjh ds cy ij bl mPp in ij igqap x, FksAbl chp mudk fookg Hkh gqvk vkSj rhu cPps HkhA dSls le; fudyrk tk jgkgS mudh eqðh ls! oSls mUgsa ns[kdj dksbZ ;g ugÈ eku ldrk Fkk fd os nks&nkscPpksa ds ukuk Hkh gSaA bldk dkj.k laHkor% mudk igukok Fkk] ftlds çfr osvfrfjä lpsr FksA brus gh os viuh lsgr ds ckjs esa Hkh FksA Li"Vokfnrk mudh,d vkSj fo'ks"krk Fkh] ftlds dkj.k os dHkh ç'kalk rks dHkh vkykspuk ds ik=curs FksA

foey egktu us lekpkj&i= dks nks&rhu ckj myV&iqyVdj ns[kfy;k Fkk vkSj vkjkedqlÊ ij vylk jgs Fks rHkh Q+ksu dh ÄaVh cthA mUgsa dkQ+hdks¶r gqbZA vkt dk fnu os vkjke ls gh fcrkuk pkgrs FksA VsfyQ+ksu ;k vkSj dksbZHkh fo?u mUgsa ugÈ pkfg, FkkA vU;euLd Hkko ls mUgksaus Q+ksu mBk;k] Q+ksu,vjiksVZ ls gh FkkA os >qa>yk, ls Loj esa cksys] &HkbZ] vkt rks vkjke djus nksA

&egktu lkgc] xt+c gks x;kA thjks ukbu ou ØS'k gks xbZA yanu dsiklA

&D;k\ eSa vHkh igqaprk gwaA

foey egktu ds tcMs+ FkksMs fHkap x, FksA os tSls ;kn djus dk ç;Rudj jgs Fks fd thjks ukbu ou] ij dkSu&dkSu Øw&esacj gksxkA yxHkx cngoklhdh lh fLFkfr esa mUgksaus diM+s igus vkSj vkWWfQ+l pyus dks rS;kj gks fy,A

jatuk] mudh iRuh] le> xbZ fd dksbZ xM+cM+ vo'; gSA tc dHkhfoey egktu ijs'kku gksrs rks muds tcMs+ fHkap tkrs FksA

dkyk lkxj 7170 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

&D;k ckr gS\ vki rks vkt vkjke djus okys FksA fQj ,dk,d dgka dhrS;kjh gksus yxh gS\

&jatw] U;w;kdZ ¶+ykbV ØS'k gks xbZ gSA

&D;k\ v#.k Hkh rks U;w;kdZ gh x;k gSA

&v#.k! gs Hkxoku! lc Bhd gksA ns[kks] eSa vHkh vkWWfQ+l tkdj rqEgsa Q+ksud:axkA &foey egktu dk Loj HkjkZ mBk Fkk vkSj os viuh ckr iwjh ugÈ djik, FksA

jkLrs&Hkj v#.k ds fo"k; esa gh lksprs jgsA mUgsa le> ugÈ vk jgk Fkkfd v#.k dh iRuh dks os dSls lekpkj ns ik,axsA v#.k mUgsa vius csVs ds lekufç; FkkA mlds fookg esa os vius lkjs fl/nkarksa dks rkd ij j[kdj] flj ijixMh cka/kdj] ÄksM+h d+s lkeus ukps FksA vuqjk/kk] v#.k dh iRuh Hkh mudk cgqrvknj djrh FkhA muds gkFk BaMs gq, tk jgs FksA ukfLrd gksrs gq, Hkh] Hkxoku lsçkFkZuk dj jgs Fks fd v#.k lqjfkr gksA

n¶+rj ds ckgj dqN yksx tek Fks ;kuh [kcj QSy pqdh FkhA lcds psgjksaij lgeh gqbZ mRlqdrk FkhA lc nqÄZVuk ds fo"k; esa tkuuk pkgrs FksA ij dSlsiwNsa] dkSu iwNsA muds lgk;d vQ+ty [kku us gh mUgsa crk;k] &lj] ¶ykbVthjks ukbu ou ekafVª;y ls yanu vk jgh FkhA jkLrs esa gh yanu ds djhc lkxjds Åij gh ykbV esa ,d /kekdk gqvk vkSj ykbV ØS'k gks xbZA vHkh iwjh fMVsYlvkuh ckdh gSA

foey egktu us vius vkidks O;ofLFkr fd;k vkSj yanu Q+ksu feykusyxs rkfd iwjk lekpkj fey lds vkSj os vkxs dh dk;Zokgh vkjaHk dj ldsaA ijarqQ+ksu fey ugÈ ik jgk FkkA

Øw fyLV ns[khA v#.k dk uke mlesa ugÈ FkkA mUgsa dkQ+h jkgr eglwlgqbZA i+j tks yksx ¶ykbV ij Fks] os lHkh muds vius ifjfprksa esa ls FksA

jes'k dqekj! ftldk vHkh&vHkh rhu eghus igys gh fookg gqvk FkkAeka&cki dh bPNk ds fo#/n ,d ikjlh ,vj gksLVsl ls fookg fd;k Fkk mlusAnksuksa gh bl ¶ykbV ij FksA dk'k] ;g [kcj >wBh gks! os eu&gh&eu çkFkZuk djjgs FksA

[kcj QSyus ds lkFk&lkFk yksxksa dh mRlqdrk c<+rh tk jgh FkhAQ+ksu&ij&Q+ksu vk jgs FksA ij foey egktu dk eu gks jgk Fkk fd os dkuksa ijgkFk j[kdj cSB tk,a pqipkiA fdlh ds çÜuksa dk dksbZ mŸkj u nsaA ij fpafrrlacaf/k;ksa dh ftKklk 'kkar djuk mudk dÙkZO; FkkA

;fn foey egktu Lo;a bl nqÄZVuk ls brus fopfyr gks x, gSa rksftuds HkkbZ&cgu] eka&cki] ifr vkSj u tkus fdrus fj'rsnkj ml foeku esa vkjgs Fks] mudh fpark LokHkkfod FkhA vkSj os fcuk viuk /kS;Z [kks;s Q+ksu vVSaM djusyxsA

VsysDl dh [kV[kV 'kq: gqbZA yanu ls igyk lans'k vk;kA vuqeku gS fdfoeku vkradokn dk f'kdkj gqvk gSA foeku esa Øw o ;kf=;ksa lfgr rhu lkSmurhl yksx FksA vHkh fdlh ds cpus dh dksbZ lwpuk ugÈ gS] ;+fn dksbZ cpk Hkhrks D;k BaMs ,VykafVd ds cQ+hZys ikuh esa thfor jg ik,xk\ foey egktu dsefLr"d ds ÄksMs+ nkSM+s t+k jgs Fks dgka rks ;k=h vkSj Øw&esacj yanu igqapus ds ckjsesa lksp jgs gksaxs] vkSj dgka xgjs lkxj dk dkyk va/ksjk!

D;k vkradokn dk dksbZ /keZ gksrk gS\ lksp tkjh Fkh] D;k ,d foeku mM+knsus ls vkradokfn;ksa dh ckrsa eku yh tk,axh\ D;k bu rhu lkS murhl yksxksadks Hkh 'kghn dgk tk,xk\ tfy;kaokyk ckx esa Hkh rks fcYdqy brus gh yksx'kghn gq, FksA ns'k mUgsa vkt rd ugÈ Hkqyk ik;kA D;k bu 'kghnksa dks Hkh yksx;kn j[k ik,axs\ ekjk rks mUgsa Hkh xksjh ljdkj ds vkradoknh vQ+ljksa us FkkAfugRFks os Hkh Fks vkSj fugRFks ;s HkhA D;k fQj dksbZ Å/keflag [kM+k gksxk tks fdbu vkradokfn;ksa dk lQ+k;k djsxk\

VsfyQ+ksu dh ÄaVh cthA foey egktu dh raæk VwVhA Q+ksu Äj ls FkkAjatuk Hkh v#.k ds fy, ijs'kku FkhA

'kke ds lkr ct x, FksA ;kf=;ksa ds ukrs&fj'rsnkjksa ds VsfyQ+ksuksa dkrkark yx x;k FkkA vc rks yksx ,vjiksVZ ij bdðs gks pqds FksA lcds eqag ij ,dgh loky Fkk] dksbZ [kcj vkbZ\ lc eu&gh&eu vius lacaf/k;ksa dh [kSj dhçkFkZuk dj jgs FksA mu lcdh Hkkoukvksa ds rwQ+ku dks laHkky ikuk ,vjykbu dsdeZpkfj;ksa ds fy, dfBu iM+ jgk FkkA foey egktu Lo;a lcdks rlfYy;ka nsjgs FksA yanu ls foLr`r lekpkj dh çrhkk gks jgh FkhA


iRuh dk Q+ksu fQ+j vk;k& vki ,d ckj Äj vkdj [kkuk [kk tkrs&mUgksaus viuh >qa>ykbV jatuk ij gh mrkj nh& ,sls esa Hkyk dksbZ [kkus ds fo"k;esa dSls lksp ldrk gS\ afdarq ugÈ] muds ekrgr ,d&,d djds vius isV dks[kwc 'kkar dj vk, FksA dsoy foey egktu Lo;a yksxksa dks fnyklk nsus esa O;LrFksA VsysDl ls lekpkj vk jgs FksA yanu ls lŸkj ehy nwj vkdk'k esa ,d /kekdkgqvk Fkk vkSj foeku lkxj esa [kks x;k FkkA ;g Hkh fd ukSdk,a vkSj iuMqfCc;ka[kkst ds fy, Hksth tk jgh gSaA foey egktu ;a=or~ viuk dke fd, tk jgs FksAfuÜp; gks x;k Fkk fd dksbZ ugÈ cpk bl nqÄZVuk esaA

tgkt ds dIrku foØe flag foey egktu ds fe= FksA cacbZ esa tc dHkhbdðs gksrs rks nksuksa [kkj fte[k+kuk esa 'kkesa fcrk;k djrs FksA fczt nksuksa dk fç;[ksy FkkA ij foey egktu dHkh iSls yxkdj rk'k ugÈ [ksyrs FksA dIrku foØeflag lnk gh mUgsa iksaxk iafMr dgdj fp<+krs FksA N% eghus esa gh fjVk;j gksus okysFksA ij vc tSls dqN Hkh 'ks"k ugÈ jgk Fkk! u fczt] u iksaxk iafMr dgus okykmudk nksLrA

¶ykbV ijlj vfu#/n lsu dh rks dsoy N% eghus dh csVh gSA tcmudh iRuh dks ;g lekpkj feysxk rks og dSls lgu dj ik,xh bl otzikrdks\ dbZ Øw&esacj ,vjiksVZ ij bdðs gks x, FksA foey egktu us dqN yksxksa dksÄjksa esa tkdj lwpuk nsus dk dke lkSaikA cgqr dfBu dke Fkk] os tkurs FksAlekpkj lqudj Äj ds lnL;ksa dh çfrfØ;kA lkspdj mudk fny cSBk tk jgkFkkA dSls dgsaxs ,d iRuh dks fd mldk ifr vc dHkh ugÈ ykSVsxk\ dSls dgsaxs,d cPph dks fd rqEgkjs ikik vc dHkh Hkh rqEgkjs fy, fedh ekml vkSj MksukYMMd ds f[kykSus ugÈ yk,axs\

rhu&pkj fnu lc dqN vLr&O;Lr jgkA ,vjiksVZ ij lacaf/k;ksa dk rkarkyxk jgkA foey egktu Hkh fiNyh dbZ jkrksa ls lks ugÈ ik, FksA lekpkj&i=ksaesa Hkh ,d gh lekpkj lqf[kZ;ksa esa FkkA foeku&nqÄZVuk ds dkj.kksa dk irk yxkukFkk] CySd ckWDl dh ppkZ Fkh] tkap&lfefr dk xBu] vkSj cgqr&lh vkSipkfjdrk,aA

nks fnuksa ls Qkdk djrs] lM+d ds fdukjs ij cSBs uudw dks Hkh dgÈ ls[kcj yx xbZ FkhA iksfy;ksxzLr gkFk ls lÈxnkuk pckrs gq, mlus vius lkFkhihVj dks [kcj lqukbZ Fkh] &;kj] ;g foeku vxj fxjuk gh Fkk] rks lkyk leqæesa D;ksa fxjk\ lksp] fdruh cf<+;k&cf<+;k phtsa & ohlhvkj] Vhoh] lksuk] lkfM+;ka

lc&ds&lc csdkj! ;gÈ dgÈ vius 'kgj ds vklikl fxjrk rks dqN rks viusgkFk Hkh yxrkA

&, eSu] vHkh /ka/ks dk Vkbe gSA [kkyh ihyh Vkbe osLV djus dk ugÈD+;k! gka HkkbZ] xkWM dk okLrs bl xjhc dks Hkh dqN ns nksA tht+l ØkbLV HkykdjsxkA

fons'k ds dbZ vkradoknh xqVksa us bl nqÄZVuk dk mŸkjnkf;Ro vks<+kAtSls dksbZ cgqr egku dk;Z fd;k x;k gks vkSj os mldk Js; ysuk pkgrs gksaAchekj] fod`r ekufldrk ds yksx] tks funkZs"k yksxksa dks ekSr dh uÈn lqykdjxokZfUor vuqHko dj jgs gSaA foey egktu dk eu for`".kk ls Hkj x;kA

,vjykbu ds gsM DokVZj esa dbZ ehfVaxsa gqb±A r; gqvk fd fons'khukxfjdksa dks ogka ds d+kuwu ds vuqlkj eqvkotk fn;k tk,xk vkSj Hkkjrh;ksa dksHkkjrh; d+kuwu ds varxZrA jaxHksn dk ;g Hkh ,d :i Fkk] peM+h&peM+h esa Q+dZtks gSA

foey egktu us çLrko j[kk fd ,d foeku pkVZj fd;k tk, vkSj ejusokyksa ds fudVre lacaf/k;ksa dk yanu Hkstk tk,] ftlls os vius fç;tuksa dhyk'ksa rks igpku ldsaA mPp vf/kdfj;ksa us Lohd`fr ns nhA

Øw ;wfu;u us çR;sd e`rd Øw&esacj ds ifjokj ds fy, ,d&,d yk[k#i;k nsus dk Q+Slyk fd;k FkkA foey egktu dks >Vdk&lk yxk tc jes'kdqekj ds firk muls feyus n¶+rj igqapsA

&feLVj egktu] eSa jes'k dk firk gwaA vktdy eSa vkSj esjh iRuh rykdysdj vyx&vyx jg jgs gSaA vkidks ;kn gksxk fd fiNys ØS'k esa esjh csVh uhukdh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA ml le; Hkh ,vjykbu vkSj Øw&;wfu;u us eqvkotk eq>sgh fn;k FkkA eSa pkgrk gwa fd vc Hkh esjs csVs vkSj cgw dh e`R;q dk eqvkotk eq>sgh feysA blls igys fd esjh iRuh blds fy, vtÊ ns] eSa vkids ikl vius Dysedh ;g vtÊ NksM+s t+k jgk gwa rkfd vki bUlkQ+ dj ldsaA e+Sa rks vc cw<k gks pykgwaA dekbZ dk vc vkSj dksbZ tfj;k gS ugÈA

&Bhd gS] vki vtÊ NksM+ t+kb,A le; vkus ij ml ij fopkj fd;ktk,xkA


&cM+h d+ìk gksxh vkidhA ugÈ rks bl mez esa dksVZ dpgjh tkus dh rks'kjhj esa rkd+r ugÈ jg xbZA pyrk gwaA

foey egktu afdadÙkZO;foew<+ ls dqlÊ ij cSBs FksA

f'kuk[+r ds fy, lacaf/k;ksa dks yanu ys tkus dh iwjh ftEesnkjh foeyegktu dks gh lkSaih xbZA yanu tkus ds fy, lacaf/k;ksa dk rkark yx x;k FkkAfoey egktu r; ugÈ dj ik jgs Fks fd fdls Hkstsa] fdls jksdsaA gj fj'rsnkjviuk fj'rk vf/kd utnhdh crkrk FkkA

yanu tkus ds fy, foeku rS;kj FkkA jksrs&dyirs fj'rsnkjksa ds chpfoey egktu dks Lo;a dks la;r j[k ikuk dkQ+h eqf'dy yx jgk FkkA

felst okMsdj dh fgpfd;ka vHkh Hkh tkjh FkÈA mudk csVk fons'k ls cacbZdsoy fookg djus ds fy, vk jgk FkkA mUgsa D;k irk Fkk yanu tkuk iMs+xk]Mksyh ds LFkku ij vFkÊ ysusA &eSa rks vius csVs dks nwYgk cukdj gh fonkd:axhA &felst okMsdj fofkIr voLFkk esa cM+cM+k, tk jgh FkÈA

exuHkkbZ dh chl o"kÊ;k iksrh fons'k ls vdsyh vk jgh FkhA mlds firkdks NqÍh ugÈ fey ikbZ Fkh mlds lkFk vkus ds fy,A f[kM+dh ds ikl cSBs gq, ostSls 'kwU; esa ns[k jgs FksA

nks&nks ekSrksa dk cks> fy, nhfianj foeku esa cSBk FkkA fiNys lIrkg ghmlds firk dk nsgkar gks x;k Fkk vkSj mUgÈ ds vafre laLdkj ds fy, mldk HkkbZlqD[kh vesfjdk ls vk jgk FkkA nq%[k esa lc ,d FksA fdlh dk Hkh dksbZ /keZ]etgc ugÈ FkkA lq[k esa Fkk Hkh rks vkradokfn;ksa dks mlls dksbZ ysuk&nsuk ugÈFkkA og gj /keZ okys dks viuh i'kqrk dk f'kdkj cuk ysrs gSaA

foÜo&Hkj ls vyx&vyx ,tsafl;ksa us ,VykafVd esa [kkstchu 'kq: djnh FkhA igys foeku ds dqN kfrxzLr fgLls feysA fQj fofkIr yk'ksa feyuh 'kq:gqbZA yk'kksa dks tSls fdlh us m/ksM+ fn;k gks] fpanh&fpanh gq, 'kjhjA yk'ksaigpkuuk Hkh cgqr dfBu dke FkkA

yanu esa lHkh fj'rsnkjksa ds jgus] [kkus&ihus dh O;oLFkk ,vjykbu dhvksj ls eq¶+r dh xbZ FkhA foey egktu lHkh dk;Z cM+h rRijrk ls fuHkk jgs FksALo;a mUgsa vius [kkus&ihus vkSj lksus dk Hkh /;ku ugÈ FkkA oafpr yksxksa dh lsokdjds laHkor% os Lo;a dks larq"V djuk pkgrs FksA mudk ;gh ç;Ru Fkk fd fdlhHkh ;k=h dks dksbZ f'kdk;r ;k vlqfo/kk u gksA

,d ;k=h foey egktu rd igqapk] &feLVj egktu] [kkuk&ihuk rksBhd gS] ij gesa vki dqN vykmal oxSjg Hkh fnyokus dk çca/k djok nsa rks vPNkgksxkA ge lc bruh tYnh esa vk, gSa fd ,Q+-Vh-,l- dk çca/k ugÈ gks ik;kAde&ls&de bruk jkst+kuk HkŸkk rks gesa feyuk pkfg,] ftlls gesa dgÈ ckgjvkus&tkus esa eqf'dy u gksA

foey egktu gSjku!

'khyk ns'keq[k ds firk fdlh ljdkjh egdes esa mPp vf/kdkjh Fks]&egktu lkgc] gekjh csVh us rks ,vjykbu ds fy, tku ns nhA mlds cnysesa vki gesa D;k nsaxs\ pan #i,A bl cq<kis esa ge mu #i;ksa dk D;k djsaxs\gekjh nwljh csVh vesfjdk esa jgrh gSA ge pkgrs gSa fd tc rd ge ft,a] eq>so esjh iRuh dks gj o"kZ vesfjdk vkus&tkus dk eq¶+r fVdV feys] eSa fefuLVjlkfgc ls Hkh bl fo"k; esa ckr d:axkA

foey egktu dh bPNk gqbZ fd lc dke&/kke NksM+dj okil pys tk,aAbalku bruk LokFkÊ Hkh gks ldrk gS! ;s Hkkoukfoghu yksx bl gknls lsviuk&viuk LokFkZ fl/n djus dh dksf'k'k esa yxs gSaA i+j os rks ;g lkjk dkevius lg;ksfx;ksa dks J/nkatfy ds :i esa dj jgs FksA mUgsa ;g lc djuk ghgksxkA /kS;Z ds lkFkA

yanu ds foDVksfj;k vLirky dk ,d fgLlkA ogka yk'ksa bdðh dh xbZFkÈA yk'ksa! yk'ksa!! xgjs uedhu ikuh esa ls fudkys x, fod`r 'kjhjA dkSu dSlsigpku dj ik,xk! Hkxoku us fdruh nnZukd ekSr fy[kh Fkh dqN bUlkuksa dsfy,! uotkr f'k'kq ls ysdj lŸkj o"kZ rd dh cw<+h yk'ksaA dgÈ gkFk xk;c gS rksdgÈ Vkax unkjnA dgÈ dsoy /kM+ gh gS&Åij vkSj uhps ds nksuksa gh fgLlsxk;cA fdlh dh vaxwBh igpkuus dh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh Fkh] rks fdlh dkykWdsVA

dsoy ,d yk'k lkcqr feyh FkhA vius eklwe psgjs ij vikj nnZ fy,uSalh( eka vkSj rhu NksVh cguksa dk isV Hkjus okyh uSalhA psacwj dh >ksaiM+iÍh lsÅaph mBh uSalhA fcu cki dh csVh uSalhA detksj ukjh gksrs gq, Hkh cyoku iq#"kksals dgÈ vf/kd ikS#"kiw.kZ uSalhA vc dHkh Hkh [kM+h u gks ik,xhA eka iNkM+ [k+kdjfxj iM+h vkSj laHkyhA ,d lPps bZlkbZ dh Hkkafr ohjrk fn[kkbZA csVh dh yk'k dkspwekA cw<+h d+ks[k esa gypy gqbZA viuk ijk;k gks x;kA fdarq vHkh rhu csfV;ka vkSjÄj esa gSaA ,d us blh lky ch, fd;k gS] ckdh nksuksa Ldwy esa gSaA muds fy, ekadks etcwr cuuk gSA csVh dks Äj ys tkus dh rS;kjh djus yxhA


psgjksa ij fujk'kk lkQ+ fn[kkbZ nsus yxh FkhA fdlh Hkh vkSj yk'k dksigpkuuk yxHkx vlaHko&lk yx jgk FkkA Q+Slyk fd;k x;k fd lHkh yk'kksa dklkewfgd fØ;k&deZ fd;k tk,A ;g Hkh r; fd;k x;k fd fØ;k&deZ lkxj&rVij gh gksxk vkSj ogÈ ejus okyksa dh ;kn esa ,d Lekjd Hkh LFkkfir fd;k tk,xkrkfd foÜo dks psrkouh feys fd vkradokn D;k dj ldrk gSA

foey egktu /kEe ls dqlÊ ij cSB x,A fj'rsnkjksa dh fnôrsa nwj djrs]fczfV'k ljdkj o ,vjykbu vf/kdkfj;ksa ls laidZ o ckrphr djrs mudk 'kjhjo fnekx nksuksa dh Fkd x, FksA ml ij bruh lkjh yk'kksa dk lkewfgdfØ;k&deZ] mUgksaus vka[ksa ewan yÈA

&feLVj egktu!

&th! &mUgksaus vka[ksa ewans gh iwNkA

&vkils ,d lykg pkfg,A

&dfg,A &us= [kqys-

&ftl dke ds fy, vk, Fks] oks rks gks x;kA t+jk crk,axs] ;fn 'kkfiaxoxSjg djuh gks rks dgka lLrh jgsxh\ u, gSa uA

mlds vkxs ckr lquus dh rkd+r foey egktu esa ugÈ Fkh-

gkmalyks gkb LVªhV ij ipkl&lkS dh fxurh c<+us ls dksbZ fo'ks"k varjugÈ iM+rkA gj dke ;Fkkor tkjh gSA fMDlat] cwV~l] ekDlZ] owyoFkZ gj txgdqN vutkus psgjs fn[kkbZ ns jgs FksA dy lqcg rks okil cacbZ pys tkuk gSA lHkh;FkklaHko lkeku cVksjus esa yxs FksA

yanu esa xfeZ;ksa esa Hkh lw;Z&nsork vka[k fepkSyh [ksyrs jgrs gSaA vktmUgksaus iw.kZ foJke djus dk fu.kZ; ys fy;k gSA ckny vkleku esa pgyd+nehdj jgs FksA ,vjiksVZ ij ,vjykbu ds dkmaVj ij Hkh tks ut+kjs Fks] os dqN dekksHk iSnk djus okys ugÈ FksA lHkh ;k=h vf/kd&ls&vf/kd lkeku ds lkFkpsd&bu djus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs FksA dkmaVj DydZ 'kkSdr vyh th dks le>kjgk FkkA

&feLVj] iPphl fdyks dk rks vkidk Vhoh gh gSA dqy feykdj lkBfdyks otu gS vkids lkeku dkA vkSj gSaMcSx vyxA vki dsoy chl fdykslkeku ys tk ldrs gSaA

&exj eSa rks ;gka vius HkkbZ dh yk'k igpkuus vk;k gwaA gekjk dsl Q+dZgSA

;g HkkbZ dh ekSr dk otu ls D;k laca/k gS\ ,d ckj fQj foey egktudks gh tk dj vuqjks/k djuk iM+kA kqC/k foey egktu tSls&rSls lcdksle>kdj ;kf=;ksa dks psd&bu djok ik,A

foeku us mM+ku HkjhA lhV&csYV cka/kus ds ladsr can gq,] rks dsfcu esagypy c<+us yxhA foey egktu viuh fjiksVZ fy[kus esa O;Lr FksA ;kf=;ksa dks[kkuk fn;k x;kA foey egktu dsfcu dk eqvk;uk dj jgs FksA felst okMsdjus [kkus dks Nqvk rd ugÈ FkkA og vius csVs dh yk'k dks nwYgk ugÈ cuk ikbZFkÈA yk'k dh f'kuk[+r gh ugÈ gks ikbZA

nhfianj nl fnu esa nks&nks yk'kksa ds fØ;kdeZ ds x+e ls mcj ugÈ ik;kFkkA

dqN ;k=h x+e xyr djus ds fy, isx&ij&isx p<+k jgs FksA

&;kj] ih ys vkt] th HkjdsA gesa dkSu&ls iSls nsus gSaA ;g dke vPNkfd;k gS ,vjykbu usA

foey egktu FkksM+k vkSj vkxs c<s+A

&D;ksa cznj] vkius dkSu&lk ohlhvkj fy;k\

&eq>s rks ,uoh450 fey x;kA

&cM+h vPNh fdLer gS vkidhA eSaus rks dbZ txg <wa<+kA vkf[kj esa tksHkh feyk] ys fy;kA gesa dkSu&lk cspuk gS!

^^ ------------A**

^^------------A**

&vkius lksuh <wa< gh fy;kA fdrus bap dk fy;k\

lÙkkbl bap dk------- bap vkSj vkius\

&gekjs HkkX; esa dgka th! tsohlh dk fy;k gSA ij ns[kus esa vPNk yxrkgSA fQj Pokbl dgka Fkh!

ekSle esa FkksM+h [k+jkch gqbZ] ;kf=;ksa dks ,d >Vdk lk eglwl gqvkA foeku^CySd lh^ ds utnhd mM+ku Hkj jgk FkkA


f<cjh VkbV

xqjehr ,dk,d Bgkdk yxkdj g¡lkA

Äj ds lHkh lnL; pkSad iM+sA xqjehr rks yxHkx nks o"kZls nq%[k ds ml xgjs leqæ esa Mwc pqdk Fkk] tgka ls mls[kÈpdj fudky ikuk 'kk;n dfBu gh ugÈ vlaHko lk Hkhyx jgk FkkA fQj ogh xqjehr] ,dk,d cPpksa dh&lhçlérk ds lkFk g¡lus vkSj ukpus yxk FkkA

dj nh lkyksa dh f<cjh VkbV-----[kk x;k lkyksa dks] -----mudh rks eka-----!

lHkh vokd~ xqjehr dks ns[ks tk jgs FksA *dgÈ brus fnuksadh pqIih ls ikxy rks ugÈ gks x;k\*-------ij vHkh&vHkhBhd&Bkd FkkA-------gka] 'kk;n vktdy xqjehr dk pqijguk Bhd gh yxrk gSA oks iqjkuk ft+Unkfny xqjehr rksu tkus dgka [kks x;k gSA-------vkt tSls ml iqjkus xqjehrdh jk[k esa ls gh rks] xqjehr dh g¡lh fudy dj vkbZ gSA-------;g xqjehr gS ;k dksbZ fQ+fuDl\

Äj ds lHkh yksx Vsyhfot+u ds lkeus cSBs FksA ogh ifjfpr&lh jk"Vªh;dk;ZØe dh /kqu cth Fkh vkSj fQj lekpkj dhA rc rd rks xqjehr ds psgjs ijpqIih eugwfl;r dh rjg fpidh gqbZ FkhA fQj lekpkj okpd us lekpkj i<+k]*vkt bjkd+h Q+kSt us vpkud dqoSr ij geyk dj ds mls vius dCt+s esa ys fy;kgS------- vkSj mlls vkxs dk lekpkj u rks xqjehr dks lquuk Fkk vkSj uk gh Äjdk dksbZ vU; lnL; lqu ik;kA

tSls mUekn dk ,d nkSjk gh iM+ x;k Fkk xqjehr ijA bjkd kjk dqoSrij dCt+k tSls xqjehr ds thou dh lcls lq[kn ÄVuk cu xbZ FkhA dgÈ mldsnq%[kh vkSj v'kkar eu dks yxus yxk Fkk tSls mlus Lo;a gh dqoSr ij dCt+k djfy;k gksA og dejs ls ckgj vk;kA-------cŸkh tykbZ vkSj lgu esa iM+s nks&rhu[kkyh fMCcksa dks Bksdjsa ekjus yxk-------;g lkyk vehj x;k( ;g x;k Økmu fçal-------Llkyk dgrk Fkk & lksus dh pknj dh dkj cuokÅaxk-------- Hkkx x;k mYywdk iÎkA-------lc Llkys Hkkx fy,-------vks;s nkjth [k+qf'k;ka eukvks vks,-------vkt rksth Hkj ds 'kjkc fi;ks-------vks;s vksUgka nh rka eka ej xbZ vks,-------yS x;k lkSj;ka uw-------djrh lky;ka nh f<cjh VkbVA

g¡lh dk tks cka/k mlus viuh vklqavksa ds lkeus [kM+k fd;k Fkk mlesanjkjsa mHkjus yxÈ vkSj FkksM+h gh nsj esa og cka/k iw.kZ :i ls /oLr gks x;k-------xqjehr ftruh t+ksj ls g¡lk Fkk mrus gh t+ksj ls jksus yxkA

nkjth us csVs dks laHkkykA eka rks ,d lky igys gh iqŸkj dks NksM+djLoxks± es± fBdkuk dj pqdh FkhA xqjehr vHkh Hkh mUekn esa cM+cM+k, tk jgk Fkk]*gq.k ugÈ NksM+sxk th] gq.k dqN ugÈ cpsxkA lkjs nk lkjk xYQ+ rckg gks tk,xkAnkjth gq.k vksFks dqN ugÈ cpuk tsA*

nkjth dks rks ;g le> ugÈ vk jgk Fkk fd os nq%[kh gksa ;k çlé! ,dvksj rks mudk iq= jks jgk Fkk vkSj nwljh vksj çlérk bl ckr dh fd csVk nkslky ds ckn cksyk rks! nks o"kZ ls pqIih dk ,d ,slk vkoj.k xqjehr ds psgjs ijp<+k gqvk Fkk fd mlds uhps dk nnZ fdlh dks fn[kkbZ gh ugÈ ns ikrk FkkAxqjehr dqN cksys] rHkh rks nnZ fn[kkbZ nsA

nnZ Hkh rks mlus Lo;a gh eksy fy;k FkkA vPNk [k+klk Äj Fkk( [ksrh&ckM+hFkh( ;g lc NksM+dj x;k gh D;ksa og\ vf/kd ikus dh pkg esa tks dqN Fkk ogHkh yqV x;kA euq"; larq"V D;ksa ugÈ jg ikrk\ D;ksa vf/kd ls vf/kd ik ysukpkgrk gS!

f<cjh VkbV 8180 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

xqjehr ds Hkh dbZ fe= fons'k gks vk, FksA gj ,d ds ikl fons'k dhvyx&vyx jlhyh dgkfu;ka FkhaA ogka dh dkjksa dh nkLrka] fMikVZesaV LVksj]lksus dh nqdkusa] u tkus D;k&D;k-------lc ds lc xqjehr dks viuh vksj vkdf"kZrdj jgs FksA ugÈ rks xqjehr dks D;k deh FkhA dqN vlkZ igys gh mlus dqyoardkSj ls fookg fd;k FkkA [ksrksa dh eq.Msjksa ij iyk I;kj fookg ds ca/ku esa ca/k x;kFkk vkSj fQj xHkZorh iRuh vkSj lHkh ifjokjtuksa dks NksM+dj xqjehr dqoSr pykx;kA

mls rks dsoy rjlseyky dks fn[kkuk Fkk fd og Hkh fons'k tkus dhdwOor j[krk gSA rjlseyky rks dsoy vkBoÈ ikl gS] fQj Hkh ns[kks dSls nqcbZ esaukSdjh dk tqxkM+ cuk fy;k vkSj vkt mldk Äj ns'kh&fons'kh pht+ksa ls Hkjkgqvk gSA dkSu dgsxk fd rjlseyky dk firk ewaxQyh vkSj xtd cspdj xqt+kjkdjrk FkkA-------fQj xqjehr ds ;gka rks oSls gh [kq'kgkyh gS vkSj og rks X;kjgohaikl Hkh gS! VªSDVj pykrk gqvk D;k ckadk toku yxrk FkkA

cl dj fy;k fu.kZ;&eSa Hkh fons'k tkÅaxkA nkjth ;k cM+s HkkbZ dsle>kus dk dksbZ vlj ugÈA cl ,d gh ft+nA gBhyk rks cpiu ls gh FkkA igqapx;k ,d VªSoy ,tsaV ds iklA

VªSoy ,tsaV Hkh rks liuksa ds lkSnkxj gksrs gSaA fons'k ds ,sls jaxhu liuscsprs gSa fd lius [k+jhnus ds fy, bUlku Äj&ckj Hkh cspus dks rS;kj gks tk,AbUgÈ liuksa us xqjehr ds fny esa Hkh fons'k tkus dh bPNk dks nhokusiu dh gnrd Hkj fn;k FkkA

xkao esa xqjehr dk Äj gekjs Äj ls dksbZ vf/kd nwj ugÈ gSA vc rks mls,d xkao dguk Hkh Bhd ugÈ gksxkA vukt dh cM+h&lh e.Mh gS vkSj ,d NksVsls 'kgj dh yxHkx lHkh lqfo/kk,a ogka ekStwn gSaA ge nksuksa ds firk vPNs fe= gSaAesjs firkth dh ,d fMLisaljh gS ogkaA vPNh [k+klh çsfDVl gSA xqjehr ds firkljnkj oj;ke flag dk uke cM+s fdlkuksa esa fy;k tkrk gSA

xqjehr tc dqoSr x;k Fkk rks igys esjs gh ikl cacbZ vk;k Fkk] &ohj th]deky gS! bruk cM+k tgkt vkSj dgrs gSa ,vj cl! vks, Hkyk ,s D;k ckr gksbZth\ HkkbZ tgkt tgkt gS vkSj cl cl! gesa osodwQ D;ksa cukrs gSa-------Hkjkth] esjsrks isV esa [kycyh eph jgh tc rd tgkt cacbZ esa vkdj mrj ugÈ x;kA-------ij ohjth fi.M okys ¼xkao okys½ vkidh Hkh cgqr rjhQsa djrs gSa thA gj vknehbdks gh xy ¼ckr½ djrk gS fd MkWDVj tsryh nk iqŸkj fcYdqy ugÈ cny;kAns[kks gokbZ tgkt pykrk gS ij vdM+ fcYdqy ugÈA

xqjehr /kkjk çokg cksys tk jgk FkkA esjh iRuh rks 'kgj dh gS & [k+klcacbZ 'kgj dhA eSa dHkh xqjehr dh vksj ns[krk vkSj fQj vijk/kh ut+jksa ls iRuhdh vksj Hkh ns[k ysrkA ijarq iRuh Hkh xqjehr dh ckrksa dk vkuan ys jgh FkhAxqjehr dh fuÜpy ckrsa mls vPNh yx jgh FkÈA

eSa Lo;a gh xqjehr dks dqoSr NksM+us x;k FkkA ,vjykbZu dh ukSdjh dsdqN rks ykHk Hkh gksrs gSa ukA

ogka vius nksLr fnus'k crjk ls feyok Hkh vk;kA fnus'k rks yxHkx nlo"kks± ls dqoSr esa pkVZM vkdkm.VsaV gSA xkao ds xqjehr dks ijnsl esa Hkh ,dtkudkj rks fey gh x;k FkkA

xqjehr us vius ljy LoHkko vkSj O;ogkj ls 'khÄz gh vius vkidks ogkalqO;ofLFkr Hkh dj fy;k FkkA mls jgus ds fy, fgYVu gksVy ds ihNs gh ,dtxg fey xbZ FkhA mlus Lo;a gh ;g LFkku ilan fd;k FkkA dqN xkao ds ÄjksatSlk Äj FkkA vkaxu ds eq[; kj ls Äj rd igqapus rd gh rhu feuV rkspyuk gh iM+rk FkkA pkjksa vksj Åaph nhokj vkSj chp e/; esa mldk rhu dejsdk okrkuqdwfyr Äj! th tku ls esgur dj jgk Fkk xqjehr vkSj ogka txjkaoesa dqyoar us ,d Qwy&lh csVh dks tUe fn;kA

yk[k pkgus ij Hkh xqjehr viuh iq=h ds tUe ij txjkao ugÈ tk ik;kAfons'k esa NqÍh viuh et+hZ ls rks feyrh ugÈ gSA bl chp eSa Hkh xkao gks vk;k FkkAdqyoUr vkSj xqÏh dks ns[k vk;k Fkk vc eSa gh rks ,d lw= Fkk & xqjehr vkSjmlds ifjokj ds chpA

esjk ,d pôj dqoSr dk fQj yxkA vc xqjehr esa dbZ cnyko vk pqdsFksA viuh dkj esa eq>s ysus vk;k vkSj nksigj dk [kkuk lht+lZ jsLVkWjsUV esaf[kykus ys x;kA mlds Hkhrj dk ckyd vHkh Hkh fta+nk Fkk] &Hkjkth] bl ijnslesa rks Äj ls dksbZ fpÎh vk tk, mlh dk rks ,d lgkjk gksrk gSA ;g vtc ns'kgS th tgka Mkfd;k gh ugÈ gksrkA cl iksLV ckWDl ls vki gh fpfÎ;ka fudkyykvksA &xqjehr dh vka[kksa esa ,d nnZ dh Vhl&lh mHkjhA dqyoar dh ;kn vkSjfcu&ns[kh xqÏh dh I;kjh&lh 'kDy t+gu esa mHkjhA vkius rks xqÏh dks ns[kk gSuk th\ fdl ij xbZ gS\ QksVks ls rks dqN irk gh ugÈ pyrkA

eq>s yxk tSls xqjehr esjh vka[kksa esa dqyoar vkSj xqÏh dh Nfo ns[kus dhps"Vk dj jgk gSA


&Hkjkth] eSa fnus'k th dks de gh feyrk gwaA cgqr i<+s&fy[ks yksx gSa] dbZckj rks vius ij gh 'keZ vk tkrh gSA mudh eEeh rks cgqr gh cf<+;k vkSjr gSathA [kkuk f[kyk, fcuk vkus gh ugÈ nsrh vkSj HkkHkh th us rks dqoSr esa rgydkepk fn;k thA fdruk paxk xkrh gSa thA *dqoSr VkbEl* vkSj *vjc VkbEl* nksuksaesa mudh QksVks Nih Fkh thA

eSa cslk[+rk ml balku dks ns[ks tk jgk FkkA fdruk ljy] fdruk I;kjkA

esjk tc Hkh dqoSr tkuk gksrk] xqjehr ds ikl gj ckj dksbZ&u&dksbZ ubZdgkuh] u;k fdLlk jgrk] eq>s lqukus ds fy,A muesa ls vk/kh ls vf/kd ÄVukvksaesa rks dsoy mlds vanj dk cPpk gh cksyrk jgrk FkkA fons'kh pedhyh oLrqvksads çfr ,d ckyd dk vkd"kZ.k LokHkkfod gh FkkA

fdarq ,d fnu cgqr mnkl cSBk Fkk &Hkjkth] ;gka dh iqfyl rks cgqr gh[kjkc gSA bd rka fujh vui<+ iqfyl gS thA vaxjsth dk rks bd vkj Hkh ugÈcksy.kk vkank thA------lks th idM+ fy;k ,d fnu gekjs ,d ey;kyh HkkbZ dks------vksth oksgh ------uk;j dks thA igys pkSd ij mldh oSu dh ryk'kh yh th vkSj*BqYyk* ¼iqfylokyk½ viuh gh cUnwd mldh oSu esa Hkwy x;kA vkSj th vxyspkSjkgs ij nwljs BqYys psfdax dj jgs FksA cl th oSu esa canwd feyhA-------dj nhvxys dh fiVkbZA oksg fcpkjk nqcyk&iryk Äkl&Qwl [kk.ksokyk vkneh th]'kjhj esa dksbZ T;knk ne Hkh ugÈ & Qal x;k bu Maxjksa ds chp thA Fkk.ks ys x;sthA cgqr ekjk thA oks vi.kh vjch esa iwNs tk jgs Fks vkSj ;g vi.kk cank vaxzsthvkSj ey;kyh esa jks, tk jgk FkkA------jc us cpk fyrk th vksl cUns uwaA irk yxx;k th fd canwd muds vius BqYys dh gS thA------ij vi.kk cUnka rka v/keks;kdj rk u thA------,sFks vjch cksyh rka] Hkjkth] t:j vk.kh pkgh nhA

fons'k esa vdsys iM+ tkus dk [k+kSQ xqjehr dh vka[kksa esa Li"V :i lsfn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA lkr leqæ ikj djds fons'k tkus okyh yyd Fkh xqjehr esaAij ,d gh leqæ ds ml ikl igqap dj mldk fny ngy x;k FkkA

fQj dqN ,slk Hkh gqvk fd dqN eghuksa ds fy, dEI;wVj us dqoSr vkSj esjsuke ds chp Hkh ,d leqæ Hkj fn;kA vkSj esjk uke dqoSr dh ¶ykbVksa ij fn[kkbZugÈ fn;kA bl chp i=ksa ls gh lwpuk feyh fd xqjehr xkao dk pôj yxk vk;kgS vkSj dqyoar vkSj xqÏh Hkh dqoSr igqap x;s gSaA

dqyoar vkSj xqjehr] lkFk gh dqN eghuksa dh xqÏh&,d I;kjk lk ifjokjAeSa Hkh ;g lksp dj çlé Fkk fd pyks nksuksa dk vdsykiu lekIr gqvkA vkf[kj

dqyoar Hkh rks brus ifjokjtuksa ds chp vdsyh gh FkhA xqjehr ds fcuk mlsfdlh vkSj ls fdruk ljksdkj gksxkA vkSj vc ogh xqjehr mlds ikl Fkk] mldsikl&mldk viuk xqjehrA vc dksbZ xksjh ese mlds xqjehr dks mM+k dj ugÈys tk;sxhA vjc dh gwjsa Hkh rks tknw tkurh gSa & cspkjh dqyoUr!

fnus'k dk Q+ksu dqoSr ls vk;k rks eSa ml le; tkiku x;k gqvk FkkA ;gukSdjh Hkh rks ,d txg fVd dj ugÈ cSBus nsrh ukA nqfu;k Hkj ds 'kgjksa dkpôj dkVrk fQjrk gwaA Äj esa fVd dj jg ikuk rks ,d cgqr cM+h miyfC/ktSlk yxrk gSA

fnus'k us dksbZ fo'ks"k lans'k Hkh ugÈ NksM+k FkkA ckr Hkh rks ges'kk la;r <axls gh djrk gSA le; us mls laiw.kZ :i ls ifjiDo cuk fn;k gSA mldh vkokt+rks lnk gh likV&lh yxrh gS] fdlh Hkh mŸkstuk ;k Hkkoqdrk ls jfgrA iRuhus mls crk fn;k Fkk fd eSa tkiku ls dc ykSVwaxkA vkSj mlus Hkh cl bruk Hkjgh dgk fd eSa fQj Q+ksu dj ywaxkA

&bdcky HkkbZ us bZn ij flob;ka fHktokbZ FkÈA ukjkt+ gks jgs FksA dg jgsFks fd bruk cM+k eksVj Vªsfuax Ldwy pyk jgs gSa vkSj gekjh HkkHkh gSa fd vHkh rdxkM+h Hkh ugÈ pyk ikrh gSaA------vkidks dkQh MkaV jgs Fks fd choh dks Äj esa dSndjds j[kk gqvk gSA &iRuh us lwpuk nhA

bdcky HkkbZ dks bZn&eqckjd dgus ds fy, VsyhQ+ksu fd;k vkSj pk; dhpqLdh Hkjus yxkA

fnus'k dk Qksu fQj vk;kA ogh la;r vkokt+ &lqjsu rqe dy gh dqoSrvk tkvksA cgqr t+:jh dke gSA eSa ,vjiksVZ ij rqEgkjs fy, oht+k ysdj vktkÅaxkA de ls de ,d g¶+rs dh NqÍh ysdj vk tkvksA dke cgqr t+:jh gSAxqjehr dks rqEgkjh l[+r t+:jr gSA

eSa gyks&gyks dgrk jgkA ij fnus'k dks rks cl lwpuk nsuh Fkh vkSj ;gdke og igys gh dj pqdk FkkA

iRuh dh ukjkt+xh ds ckotwn eSa dqoSr dh vksj py fn;kA uk tkus D;kvucw>&lk fj'rk cu x;k Fkk esjs vkSj xqjehr ds chpA

Äj ls fudyus dh lksp gh jgk Fkk fd ckgj Q+k;j batu ds fpaÄkM+us dhvkokt+ vkbZA irk ugÈ dgka vkx yxh FkhA VSDlh esa cSBk rks ikl ls ljZ djrhgqbZ ,d ,acqySal fudyhA jkLrs esa va/ksjh ds 'e'kku ÄkV ds lkeus ls VSDlh xqt+jhrks 'kjhj esa >qj>qjh&lh mHkjhA


dqoSr igqapdj fnus'k eq>s lh/kk vius Äj gh ys x;kA xqjehr ogÈ ijFkkA pqi! ,dne pqi! ml gj le; pgdus okys xqjehr ds LFkku ij tSls fdlhus mldh iRFkj dh ewjr cuok dj j[kh nh gksA eq>s ns[kdj Hkh ml ij dksbZfo'ks"k çfrØ;k ugÈ gqbZA mldh vka[kksa esa dksbZ igpku ;k [k+q'kh ugÈ mHkjhA mlft+ankfny xqjehr dks ,d ft+ank yk'k cuk nsus ds fy, fdls dlwjokj Bgjk;ktk, & fu;fr dks ;k------A vkSj eSa dqN Hkh ugÈ lksp ik jgk Fkk( dsoy xqjehrdh ,d gh ckr] gFkkSM+s dh rjg] ckj&ckj esjs fnekx esa cts tk jgh Fkh] &Hkjkth];gka dh iqfyl cM+h [kjkc gS thA

vxys gh fnu eSa vkSj fnus'k xqjehr dks lkFk fy;s ,d ckj fQj mljkLrs ij py fn;s tgka lc dqN ÄVk FkkA xqjehr dh vka[kksa esa QSys vkrad][k+kyhiu vkSj lwukiu eq>s ml fnu dh reke ÄVuk lqukrs fn[k jgs FksA

dqyoUr eka cuus okyh FkhA csVh ds ckn csVk gksus dh nksuksa dks çcyvkdkakk FkhA dqyoar iwjs fnuksa ls FkhA mlus xqjehr dks dgk Hkh] &lq.kks th] vktde rs uk tkvksA yxnk gS vt gLirky tk.kk i;sxkA

&vks Hkkxokus Mjus dh D;k xy gS\ ;s Qksu j[;k gS u( cl dj ns.kkAeSa xksyh okax Hkt;k vkÅaA Mjhnk ugÈ gksankA dy rksa rka bZn fn;ka NqfÍ;k usaA

gqvk ogh ftldk dqyoar dks Mj FkkA çlo osnuk 'kq: gks xbZA FkksM+h nsjrd rks og lgrh jghA fQj tc ugÈ lgk x;k rks mlus xqjehr dks Qksu fd;kAxqjehr Hkh dkQh mŸksftr FkkA çlérk vkSj fpark dh fefJr Hkkouk,a fy, ogviuh dkj dh vksj HkkxkA xqÏh ds tUe ds le; rks og dqyoar ls cgqr nwj Fkkfdarq bl ckj og dqyoar ds lkFk gksxk] mls Lo;a lgkjk nsxkA lkFkh us c/kkbZHkh nh] &xqjehr flag vc rks bZn ij csVk gksus okyk gSA cgqr fdLer okyk gksxkA

vka[kksa esa dqyoar] xqÏh vkSj gksus okys iq= dh rLohjsa fy, xqjehr us viuhdkj LVkVZ dhA Äj igqapus dh tYnh esa xqjehr us ,DlhysVj ij vius iSj dkncko c<+k fn;kA

vHkh og *lh&Qsl* ij igqapk gh Fkk fd iqfyl dk lk;ju lqukbZ fn;kAfdarq og rks viuh gh /kqu esa xkM+h pyk, tk jgk FkkA dqoSr VkWoj ds ikligqaprs&igqaprs iqfyl dh xkM+h us mls #dus dk b'kkjk fd;kA xqjehr Äcjkx;kA u tkus D;k vijk/k gqvk gS mllsA BqYyk vjch Hkk"kk esa fpYyk, tk jgkFkk vkSj *LihMks ehVj* dh vksj b'kkjk fd, tk jgk FkkA dkQ+h dfBukbZ ls xqjehrdks le> vk;k fd mls rst+ xkM+h pykus ds tqeZ esa idM+k tk jgk gSA mlus

vius lkjs dkx+t+ iqfyl ds gokys dj fn;sA ,dk,d fopkj dkSa/kk fd dqyoar dhD;k gkyr gksxhA viuh VwVh&QwVh vaxzsth esa vjch ds 'kCn feykdj og iqfylokyksa dks ;g le>kus yxk fd mldh iRuh dh *fMyhojh* gksus okyh gS vkSj cPpkfdlh Hkh k.k iSnk gks ldrk gSA fdarq mldh ckr u rks dksbZ lqu jgk Fkk vkSjuk gh fdlh dks le> vk jgh FkhA

xqjehr dks ys tkdj dksrokyh esa can dj fn;k x;kA og fxM+fxM+k;k(mlus feérsa dha( okLrs fn;sA mlus gj ,d iqfyl okys ls ckr djus dh ps"Vkdh fd 'kk;n fdlh dks mldh ckr le> esa vk tk, vkSj ml ij n;k djdsmls NksM+ nsA

ge rhuksa fnus'k dh dkj esa lokj dqoSr VkWoj rd igqap x;s vkSj xqjehrdh vka[kksa dk nnZ tSls dbZ xquk c<+ x;k FkkA dqN u dj ikus dk vglkl mlsvanj gh vanj ls [kk;s tk jgk FkkA

xqjehr dks tsy esa Mkydj baLisDVj rks bZn dh NqfÍ;ka eukus pyk x;kAvkSj xqjehr pkj fnu rd ml tsy esa nhokjksa ls flj Vdjkrk jgk] fpYykrk jgk(viuh dqyoar dks ;kn djrk jgkA

fQj [+;ky vk;k] dqyoar ds ikl fnus'k th dk Äj dk Qksu uacj rks gSA'kk;n HkkHkh th dks Qksu dj fy;k gksA 'kk;n tc og tsy ls ckgj fudys rksdqyoUr vkSj csVk nksuksa gLirky esa lqjfkr gksaA

dqyoUr cspkjh xqjehr dh çrhkk djrs&djrs nnZ ls fu<ky gksus yxhFkhA xkao dh yM+dh ijnsl esa vdsyhA fgEer djds fnus'k crjk ds Äj Q+ksufd;kA ij ogka dksbZ Q+ksu gh ugÈ mBk jgk FkkA tc nnZ vlá gks x;k rkslyokj mrkj dj t+ehu ij pVkbZ fcNk dj ysV xbZA fQj fopkj vk;k fdvxj cPpk t+ehu ij fxj x;k rks------okfil tkdj iyax ij ysV xbZA lkspkeksetkek fcNk ywaA------xqÏh ds tUe ds le; rks mls dqN lkspuk gh ugÈ iM+kFkkA lc dqN eka ds Äj gh gqvk FkkA------nnZ Fkk fd c<+rk gh tk jgk FkkA

Ms<+ lky dh xqÏh eka dh gkyr ns[kdj jksus yxh FkhA ij eka dh djkgVsamlds cky lqyHk eu dks ihfM+r fd;s tk jgh FkÈA

dqyoar nnZ ls ph[ks tk jgh FkhA xqjehr dks Hkh ;kn fd;s tk jgh Fkh vkSjviuh eka dks HkhA------tc rd bZn dk pkan iSnk gqvk dqyoar csgks'k gks pqdh FkhAmls irk gh ugÈ pyk fd mldk csVk gqvk ;k csVhA cPpk jks;k ;k ugÈ\


xqÏh Hkh jks;s tk jgh FkhA mldh eka dk 'kjhj [kwu ls yFkiFk Fkk vkSjmlds lkFk ca/kk gqvk Fkk ,d NksVk&lk uUgk eqékA eqék rks jks;s tk jgk FkkA ogHkh rks jä esa luk iM+k FkkA xqÏh us mls gkFk yxk;k rks mls vius gkFk esafpifpikgV eglwl gqbZA vc og iw.kZ :i ls Äcjk xbZA vius uUgsa&uUgsa d+neksads lgkjs njokt+s dh vksj HkkxhA fdarq njokt+s dh fpVduh rks ml uUgÈ lhxqfM+;k dh igqap ls dkQh Åij FkhA dkQh nsj rd njokt+k ihVrh jghA exjdksbZ lqu ikrk rHkh rks [kksyrkA

vc u rks eka dh djkgVsa lqukbZ ns jgÈ FkÈ vkSj uk gh eqés dk jksukA iwjsÄj esa ,d Hk;kud&lk lékVk Nk;k gqvk FkkA jksrs&jksrs gh xqÏh dh Hkw[k rstgksus yxhA og cspkjh fÝt [kksyus dh dksf'k'k djus yxhA fdarq fÝt Fkk fd[kqy gh ugÈ jgk FkkA

xqjehr ds lkeus tsy esa [kkuk iM+k FkkA og cslq/k dHkh ml [kkus dh vksjns[krk rks dHkh nhokjksa dh vksj 'kwU; esa rkdus yxrkA vkSj m/kj xqÏh iwjs Äj esadqN&u&dqN [kkus dks [kkst jgh FkhA vkf[kj Fkd dj pwj gks xbZ vkSj jksrs&jksrslks xbZA

xqjehr goynkj ds iSj Nwdj fxM+fxM+k jgk Fkk] ,d VsyhQ+ksu djus dhvuqefr ekax jgk FkkA ij *ogka ds iqfyl okys rks cgqr [kjkc gksrs gSa uk thA*

lksrs&lksrs xqÏh ds isV esa ejksM+ t+:j mBk gksxkA tkdj eka dks txkusdh dksf'k'k djus yxhA ij dqyoUr rks xgjh uÈn esa lks pqdh FkhA xqÏh ds fy,,d ckj fQj [kkuk <wa<us vkSj jksus dk dke 'kq:A

pkSFks fnu xqjehr dh fjgkbZ gqbZA og lh/kk Äj igqapkA pkch ls ckgj lsgh njoktk [kksyk vkSj vanj Äqlrs gh mls ukd ij gkFk j[kuk iM+kA lkeusdqyoUr vkSj cPps dh uaxh yk'ksa iM+h FkÈA xqÏh dks [kkstkA og fÝt ds ikl ghiM+h FkhA

gjket+knks! og ngkM+k] &eSa rqEgsa ft+ank ugÈ NksMwaxkA ,d&,d dks ekjMkywaxk------lcdks pqu&pqudj ekj MkywaxkA &og fpYyk, tk jgk FkkA dqyoUr]xqÏh vkSj eqés dh yk'kksa ij dkQ+h nsj rd jksrk jgkA FkksM+k laHkyk vkSj fnus'kcrjk dks Q+ksu fd;kA

fnus'k vius fpjifjfpr vankt+ esa xqjehr dks gkSlyk fnykrk jgkA

&fnus'k th] eSa vc ;gka ugÈ jgwaxk thA ij tkus ls igys lcdk dkereke dj nwaxk thA fdlh gjketkns dks ugÈ NksMwaxkA jg&jgdj xqjehr dsHkhrj dk fgald i'kq tkx mBrkA

fnus'k us mls cM+h dfBukbZ ls laHkkykA vkSj vc ge nksuksa mls le>k jgsFksA

viuh x`gLFkh [kqn vius gkFkksa ls tykdj xqjehr okil vk x;k Fkk]nkjth ds iklA ij lc dqN lg tkus vkSj dqN u dj ikus dh viuh vleFkZrkds dkj.k xqjehr Hkhrj gh Hkhrj ÄqVrk jgk] ,d Hk;kud pqIih vks<+s gq,A

vkSj ;g pqIih vkt gh VwVh Fkh tc og g"kkZsYykl ls fpYyk mBk Fkk&djnh lkyksa dh f<cjh VkbV!


ikliksVZ dk jax

&eSa Hkxoku dks gkft+j ukft+j tku dj dle [kkrk gwa fdfczVsu dh egkjkuh ds çfr fu"Bk j[kwaxk---- vaxzst+h esa cksysx;s ;g 'kCn ,oa blds ckn ds lHkh okD; iafMr xksikynkl f=[kk dks cl fdlh xgjs dq,a esa ls vkrs çrhr gksjgs FksA os gSjks ds flfod lsaVj esa chl iPphl xksjs] dkys]Hkwjs vkSj phuh yksxksa ds lkFk fczVsu dh egkjkuh ds çfroQ+knkjh dh dlesa [kk dj fczVsu dh ukxfjdrk xzg.kdj jgs FksA vius vki dks f/kôkj Hkh jgs FksA

&ikik] vki Hkh deky djrs gSaA vc Hkyk bl oD+r vkiikjVh'ku dh ckr ys dj cSB tk,axs rks ykbQ+ vkxs dSlsc<+sxh\ fd;k gksxk vaxzst+ksa us t+qYe dHkh gekjs ns'kokfl;ksaijA ysfdu bldk eryc ;g rks ugÈ fd ge viusthou dks jksd dj cl mlh iy dks ckj&ckj ft, tk,aA

&csVk rw ugÈ le> ldrkA esjs fy, fczVsu dh ukxfjdrk ysus ls ejtkuk dgÈ csgrj gSA eSaus viuh lkjh tokuh bu xksjs lkgcksa ls yM+us esa fcrknhA---tsyksa esa jgkA eq>s rks--- Qkalh dh lt+k rd gks xbZ FkhA---ysfdu--A

&vc vki nksckjk viuh jkek;.k ys dj 'kq: er gks tkb;sxkA

&csVk] rw eq>s okil Hkkjr Hkst nsA eSa fdlh rjg viuh ft+Unxh fcrkywaxk ogkaA rq>s dHkh fdlh pht+ dh f'kdk;r ugÈ d:axkA eq>s ,slh ekSr erekjA eSa fgUnqLrkuh iSnk gqvk Fkk vkSj fgUnqLrkuh gh ejuk pkgrk gwaA eSa Åij tkdj rsjs nknk th dks rsjh eka dks D;k eqag fn[kkÅaxk csVk\

&ckÅth vki fdl nqfu;ka dh ckrsa dj jgs gSaA vki dks ;gka] bl ns'kesa gekjs lkFk jguk gSA nsf[k;s ckÅth] fczfV'k ikliksVZ ds fy, yksx nks&nksyk[k #i;s nsrs gSa fjÜor esa] rc dgÈ tkdj gkfly dj ikrs gSaA vkidks eq¶+resa fey jgk gS rks vki bldh dnj gh ugÈ dj jgsA fczfV'k ikliksVZ gks rksvkidks fdlh Hkh ns'k dk oht+k ysus dh t+:jr ugÈ iM+rhA tc fny fd;k tgkatkuk gks cl gokbZ tgkt+ dh fVdV yhft;s vkSj Äwe vkbZ;s ogkaA

&ysfdu csVk th eq>s fgUnqLrku ds fy,] viuh tUeHkwfe ds fy, rks oht+kysuk iM+sxk uA D;k blls cM+h dksbZ ykur gks ldrh gS esjs fy,\-- csVk ,d ckrcrkvks] D;k dksbZ ,slk rjhdk ugÈ gks ldrk fd eSa fgUnqLrku dk ukxfjd Hkhcuk jgwa vkSj eq>s rqe viuh [k+q'kh ds fy, fczVsu dh ukxfjdrk Hkh ys nks--\

ljkst us Hkh baæs'k dks cgqr le>kus dk ç;kl fd;k Fkk fd tc ckÅthdks ilUn ugÈ rks D;ksa mudh ukxfjdrk cnyokbZ tk,A ysfdu baæs'k us fdlhdh ugÈ lquhA fczVsu dh jkuh ds çfr oQ+knkjh dh dle [kkus ds ckn xksikynkl th us rhu fnu rd dqN ugÈ [kk;k---isV esa tSls dle dk vQ+kjk mB jgkFkkA

xksiky nkl th dHkh vius u;s ikliksVZ dks ns[krs] rks dHkh viuh ckbZackt+w dksA ftlesa dHkh ,d xksyh yx xbZ Fkh] vkSj ogk¡ gÏh ds lkFk LVhy dhjkWM yxk nh xbZ FkhA blfy, mudh ckbZa Hkqtk nkbZa Hkqtk ls dqN bap NksVh FkhA;g xksyh mUgsa ,d vaxzst+ flikgh us ekjh Fkh ---A ykgkSj esaA

ykgkSj ls fnYyh vkuk mudh etcwjh FkhA viuh tUeHkwfe dks ml le;NksM+uk mUgsa cgqr ijs'kku dj jgk FkkA fdUrq dksbZ pkjk ugÈ FkkA ogka fdlh ijfoÜokl ugÈ cpk FkkA nksLr nksLr dks ekj jgs FksA gj vkneh ;k rks fgUnw cu

ikliksVZ dk jax 9190 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

x;k Fkk ;k fQj eqlyekuA fj'rs tSls [k+Re gh gks x;s FksA lHkh balku /kkfeZd gksx;s Fks vkSj tkuoj dh rjg crkZo dj jgs FksA

etcwjh rks baxyS.M vkuk Hkh FkhA ysfdu ;g etcwjh fcNM+us dh ugÈ]feyus dh Fkh] lkFk jgus dh FkhA iRuh dh eR;q ds ckn dk vdsykiu] fdlhvius ds lkFk jgus dh pkg vkSj bdykSrk iq= ! ;gh lc xksiky nkl th dksyanu ys vk;k FkkA csVh fookg ds ckn vejhdk esa gS vkSj csVk baxyS.M & cspkjsxksiky nkl th vdsys Q+jhnkckn esa viuh cM+h lh dksBh esa dejs fxurs jgrsAvf/kdrj fj'rsnkj fnYyh esaA vc rks Q+jhnkckn ls fnYyh tkus esa Hkh 'kjhjukjkt+xh t+kfgj djus yxrk FkkA ,sls esa t+kfgj lh ckr gS fd baæs'k us viusfirk dh ,d ugÈ lquh vkSj mUgsa yanu ys vk;k FkkA

vkt ;gh yanu xksiky nkl th dks tSls vkSj vf/kd ijk;k yxus yxkFkkA vktdy oks fof/k vkSj vxLr; ls Hkh de ckr djrs FksA vxLr; NksVk gS]ckj&ckj vius nknk th ls fpiVrk jgrk gSA fof/k eglwl djrh Fkh fd nknkth ijs'kku gSaA viuh ehBh ls vaxzst+h esa iwN ysrh gS] &nknk th] vki gj oD+rD;k lksprs jgrs gSa\ &nknk th D;k tokc nsa A viuh NksVh lh uUgÈ ijh dks D;kcrk,a vius fny dk nnZA cl LVkj U;wt+ vkSj t+h Vhoh] muds lkFkh cu x;s gSaAckj&ckj ogh [k+cjsa lqurs jgrsA Hkkjr ds ckjs esa Hkkjrokfl;ksa ls vf/kd xksikynkl th dks [k+cj jgrh gSA

&eq>s lp ckÅth ij cgqr rjl vkrk gSA lse&lse [k+cjsa lqu dj cksjHkh ugÈ gksrsA &ljkst us baæs'k ls dgk Fkk& cl ;gh ckj&ckj lquus okyh mckÅ[kcjksa esa ls gh ,d fnu xksiky nkl th dks ,d [k+kl [k+cj lqukbZ ns xbZ Fkhftlus muds thou dks iwjh rjg ls cny dj j[k fn;k FkkA LVkj U;wt+ uslekpkj fn;k fd çoklh fnol ds nkSjku Hkkjr ds ç/kkuea=h us ,syku dj fn;kgS fd ikap ns'kksa ds Hkkjrh; ewy ds yksxksa dks nksgjh ukxfjdrk nh tk,xhA

&ljkst csVk rqeus lqukA vkt rks ç/kkuea=h us ,syku dj fn;k gS fd genksgjh ukxfjdrk j[k ldrs gSaA mUgksaus lkQ+ lkQ+ dgk gS fd ikap ns'kksa dsbafM;u ,u-vkj-vkbZ- ckdk;nk M~;w,y us'kusyVh j[k ldrs gSaA vkSj mu ikapns'kksa esa baxyS.M Hkh 'kkfey gSA csVk rw tYnh ls baæs'k dks Q+ksu feykA mldks dgfd vkfQ+l ls fudyrs gq, gkbZ deh'ku ls ,d ,Iyhds'ku Q+keZ ysrk vkosA gedy gh vIykbZ dj nsaxsA vc eSa okil bafM;u gks ldrk gwaA---- ckÅth cl cksystk jgs FksA ljkst ,dVd mUgsa ns[ks tk jgh FkhA fof/k vkSj vxLr; HkheksVh&eksVh vka[kksa ls vius nknkth dks ns[ks tk jgs FksA

ljkst ckÅth ds lkFk fyfoax :e rd pyh vkbZA ckÅth ds 'kjhj dkjä çokg rst+ gksrk tk jgk Fkk] &rw [k+qn gh lqu yS iqŸkjA vHkh esu U;wt+ nksckjkvk;sxhA &tc rd eq[; lekpkj esa ljkst us lqu ugÈ fy;k fd ckÅth us Bhdlquk gS] rc rd og ckÅth ds psgjs ij cnyrs Hkko i<+rh jghA mls baæs'k ijxqLlk Hkh vk jgk Fkk fd mlus ckÅth dks fQ+t+wy dh eqlhcr esa Mky fn;k gSAvxj ckÅth dks oht+k ysus tkuk gksrk Fkk rks [kqn gh tk dj ys vkrs FksA blhcgkus vius vki dks fct+h Hkh j[krs FksA

baæs'k 'kke dks Äj vk;kA

&iqŸkj rwa Q+kje yS vk;k\ &ckÅth dh vka[kksa esa mEehn dh unh lh cgjgh FkhA

&ckÅth] tc rd esjk vkfQ+l can gksrk gS rc rd gkbZ deh'ku dsdkmaVj can gks tkrs gSaA eSa vkt gh f=yksd 'kekZ dks Q+ksu djrk gwaA oksg ogka dsoht+k lsD'ku esa gSA mls lgh flP;q,'ku ekywe gksxhA

ckrphr] Vh-oh-] VsfyQ+ksu ;k Hkkstu xksiky nkl th dk eu fdlh Hkhpht+ esa ugÈ yx jgk FkkA cl ,d gh bPNk gks jgh Fkh fd baæs'k fdlh Hkh rjgf=yksd 'kekZ ls ckr dj ysA mudh vka[kksa esa cl ,d gh pkg Fkh & nksgjhukxfjdrk ! cSBs cSBs liuk ns[k jgs FksA

baæs'k VsfyQ+ksu ij ckr dj jgk Fkk vkSj Hkkoksa dk lwpdkad ckÅth dspsgjs ij fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA

&ckÅth] f=yksd dg jgk gS fd vHkh rks flQ+Z ç/kkuea=h us Äks"k.kk dhgS] clA vHkh ;g fcy cuk dj ikfyZ;kesaV esa is'k gksxk] ikl gksxk] fQj ml ijjk"Vªifr ds nLr[k+r gksaxs] fQj ,DV cusxk rc tk ds ykxw gksxk fQj mlds Q+keZoxSjg cusaxs rc dgÈ tk dj vke vkneh rd igqapsxh nksgjh ukxfjdrkAfQ+ygky rks ;g cl çokfl;ksa dks [k+q'k djus dk Mªkek yxrk gSA

&;kj ;s dksbZ dkaxzslh ç/kkuea=h ugÈ gSA ;g djsDVj okyk cank gSA vkj-,l-,l- dk vkneh gSA >wB ugÈ cksy ldnkA f=yksd dks dg fdlh rjg fnYyhls irk yxok,A

&ckÅth] ikWyhVh'ku lHkh ,d ls gksrs gSaA vkt+knh ds ckn lHkh dk ,dgh mÌs'; cpk gSA cl ywV yks ftruk ywV ldksA fdlh dks Hkh turk dh ijokgugÈA


xksiky nkl th dks bl le; jktuhfrKksa ds pfj= ij cgl djus esadksbZ #fp ugÈ FkhA ----jkr Hkj ijs'kku jgsA cl fcLrj ij djoVsa cnyrs jgsAlqcg mBs] fnup;kZ ls fuo`Ùk gq,] uk'rk fd;k] rS;kj gq, vkSj fudy iM+sA csdjywykbZu ys dj lh/ks vkWWDlQ+MZ ldZl] ogÈ ls lsaVªy ykbZu ys dj gkscuZ vaMjxzkm.MLVs'ku igqapsA gkscuZ dks os ges'kk gksycksuZ gh dgrs gSaA mldh LiSfyax gh ,slh gSAvaxzst+h ds lkbZys.V ysVj ges'kk gh mudks ijs'kku djrs gSaA gkscuZ ls ckgj fudydj ck,a dks eqM+s vkSj vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk py fn, Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx ds Hkou dhvksjA muds fy, Äj cSBs jg ikuk laHko ugÈ FkkA os Lo;a irk djuk pkgrs Fksfd ç/kkuea=h us D;k dgk gSA

lkeus ch-ch-lh- dk cq'k gkml fn[kkbZ fn;kA vkyMfop bykds esa cl;gh nks Hkou gSa ftuls xksikynkl th dks fnyh yxko gSA ,d rks ch-ch-lh- dkcq'k gkml vkSj nwljk Hkkjr HkouA ch-ch-lh ns[k dj xksiky nkl th dks oks lHkhegku lekpkjokpd ;kn vk tkrs Fks ftudh vkokt+ lquus ds fy, os viusjsfM;ks dh 'kkVZ oso ij ch-ch-lh- lsV djrs ijs'kku gksrs jgrs FksA cgqr lkQ+ ugÈvkrk Fkk ysfdu ckr lkQ+ djrk FkkA Bhd mlh gh rjg xksiy nkl th Hkh ckrlkQ+ vkSj [kjh djrs gSa pkgs lkeus okys dks ilUn vk;s ;k u vk;sA

Hkkjr Hkou ds ckgj ges'kk dh rjg HkhM+ yxh gqbZ FkhA ckgj dh f[kM+dhokys ls ueLdkj djrs gq, ,d Vksdu ys dj gky ds vanj tk igqapsA igys fnyfd;k fd f=yksd 'kekZ dks Q+ksu dj ysrs gSaA fQj [;ky vk;k fd baæs'k ukjkt+gks tk,xkA cl lh/ks iwNrkN okys dkmaVj ij tk igqapsA vkSj mlls lh/ks&lhèksnksgjh ukxfjdrk dk Q+keZ ekax fy;kA lkeus ,d ;qok lh yM+dh cSBh FkhA ckrvaxzst+h esa djrh Fkh ;k fQj vaxzst+huqek fgUnh esaA &lkWjh] gekjs ikl ,slk dksbZQ+keZ ugÈ gSA--- dgÈ vki ih-vkbZ-vks- Q+keZ dh ckr rks ugÈ dj jgsA

&th ugÈ] dy gh ç/kkuea=h us çoklh fnol lekjksg esa ,yku fd;kk gSfd vc baxyS.M ds fgUnqLrkuh nksuksa ns'kksa dh ukxfjdrk j[k ldrs gSaA eSa mldhckr dj jgk gwaA

og yM+dh xM+cM+k xbZ] ,DlD;wt+&eh dg dj vius vQ+lj dks cqykuspyh xbZA mldk vQ+lj ljnkj fnyhi flag Hkkjrh; FkkA &nsf[k;s f=[kk lkgc]ikfyfVdy LVsVes.V vkSj ljdkjh dk;Zokgh esa cgqr Q+dZ+ gksrk gSA fnYyh esaçèkkuea=h us ,d ikWfylh LVsVes.V nh gS] clA vc ml ij dke 'kq: gksrs gksrsdksbZ N% lkr eghus rks yx gh tk,axsA gekjs LVkQ+ rd rks vHkh ;g [kcj HkhugÈ igqaph fd ç/kkuea=h us ,slh dksbZ LVsVes.V Hkh nh gSA fnyhi flag us Hkh oghckr nksgjk nh tks f=yksd 'kekZ us dgh FkhA

fujk'k ls xksiky nkl th Hkkjh d+neksa ls ckgj vk x;sA Hkkjr Hkou lsgkscuZ rd dk tks jkLrk vkrs le; ikap lkr feuV esa r; gks x;k Fkk ogh vcchl feuV ls vf/kd le; ys pqdk FkkA gkscuZ LVs'ku vpkud bruh nwj dgkapyk x;k\

xksiky nkl th okfil gSjks ,.M ohYMLVksu LVs'ku ls lh/ks Äj u tkdj yk;czsjh dh rjQ+ py fn;sA ogka e/kksd lkgc vkSj c/kokj th fey x;sA&HkkbZ yksxks] vkius M~;w,y us'kusfyVh okyh [kcj i<+h gS D;k \

[k+cj nksuksa us i<+ yh FkhA e/kksd lkgc dk viuk gh vankt+ Fkk] &f=[kkth] eSaus rks vHkh rhu eghus igys gh ikap lky ds oht+s ij lkS ikm.M [kjps gSaAeq>s rks dksbZ tYnh iM+h ugÈ gS nksgjh ukxfjdrk dhA tc ykxw gksxh rc ns[kktk,xkA vHkh ls D;ksa fnekx [k+jkc d:aA fQj viuk vHkh ogka dksbZ çkiVÊ oxSjg[kjhnus dk Hkh dksbZ çksxzke gS ugÈA

cq/kokj lkgc f=[kk th dh ekufldrk ls ifjfpr Fks] &eSa le>rk gwaf=[kk th fd vkids fy, nksgjh ukxfjdrk ds vFkZ dqN vkSj gh gSaA ysfdu vkirks tkurs gh gSa fd viuh Hkkjrh; ljdkj gj dke esa fdruk VkbZe ysrh gSAipkl lky esa fgUnh dks Hkkjr dh jktHkk"kk ugÈ cuk ikbZA dgÈ ;g nksgjhukxfjdrk okyk ekeyk Hkh ipkl lkyk ;kstuk u gks!

&esjs fglkc ls rks ;g cl çokfl;ksa dks [kq'k djus dh ,d Hkks.Mhdksf'k'k ls T;knk dqN Hkh ugÈ gSA ;g nos lkgc FksA tks ikl gh cSBs rhuksa dhckrsa lqu jgs FksA

nq[kh eu fy, xksiky nkl th Äj okfil vk x;sA ---- lksp Fkh fd ihNkugÈ NksM+ jgh FkhA ,d] nks] rhu] pkj----A vkB eghus chr pqds Fks ysfdu nksgjhukxfjdrk vHkh rd nsgjh ykaÄ dj f=[kk th ds Äj ugÈ igqap ikbZ FkhA chrrschrrs djhc ,d o"kZ gh chr x;kA nwljk çoklh fnol Hkh vk igqapkA iq= ls ckrdjds Hkkjr tkus dk dk;ZØe tuojh eghus dk gh cuok fy;kA lksprs Fks fdtc çoklh fnol euk;k tk jgk gksxk mlh le; 'kk;n dqN ubZ ckr fudyvk, vkSj mudh ckr cu tk,A

xksiky nkl th igyh ckj Hkkjr ds fy, oht+k ysus tk jgs FksA cgqr 'keZvk jgh FkhA lqcg uk'rs ds le; baæs'k dh vksj ns[kk] &iqŸkj th] D;k rqef=yksd dks dg dj esjs fy, oht+k ugÈ yxok ldrsA ----Hkkjr ds fy, oht+kvIykbZ djus esa cgqr vthc lk yx jgk gSA


baæs'k us ljkst dks dg fn;k fd baVjusV ls vkt Q+keZ MkmuyksM djdsckÅth ls Hkjok ysA

&iqŸkj oht+k flQ+Z flaxy ,sUVªh gh vIykbZ djuk gSA nwljs fVªi rd rksnksgjh ukxfjdrk ykxw gks gh tk,xhA

baæs'k eqLdqjk Hkj fn;k] &ckÅth vki Hkh cl----A

Hkkjr esa ckÅth us lkspk fd çoklh fnol esa 'kkfey gks vk,aA ysfdumudk eu ugÈ eku jgk Fkk fd nks lkS MkWyj dh Q+hl ns dj vius ns'k esa çoklhfnol esa 'kkfey gksaA fQj oksg fjiksVs± i<+rs jgs fd lkjk dk lkjk çoklh fnolvaxzst+h esa euk;k tk jgk gSA fgUnh cspkjh ogÈ [kM+h gS tgka c/kokj th crk jgsFksA

ç/kkuea=h us nwjn'kZu ij ,yku fd;k fd nksgjh ukxfjdrk vc ikap lsc<+k dj lksyg ns'kksa ds Hkkjrh;ksa dks nh tk ldsxhA ckÅth lksp jgs Fks fd tclksyg ns'kksa dh ckr dh tk jgh gS rks ftuds fy, igys o"kZ esa Äks"k.kk dh tkpqdh gS mudks rks vo'; gh bl o"kZ fey tk,xhA mUgksaus ç/kkuea=h ls feyus dscgqr ç;kl fd;sA ysfdu turk ds çfrfuf/k;ksa dks :c: fey ikuk D;k brukvklku gksrk gSA

xksiky nkl th fons'k ea=ky; ds n¶+rj ds Hkh pôj yxkrs jgsAJhokLro th vkSj Lo:i flag ls eqykdkr dhA eqLdqjkgVsa rks feyÈ] nksgjhukxfjdrk cl nwj [kM+h Fkh nwj gh jgh( vkSj xksiky nkl th okfil vius ns'k;kfu baxyS.M vk x,A vc oks blh ns'k ds ukxfjd FksA

oks okfil vk;s vkSj Hkkjr dh ljdkj cny xbZA ogh dkaxzsl okfilftlls xksiky nkl th dks f'kdk;r jgrh FkhA vkSj vcdh ckj ç/kkuea=h Hkhiatkch gSA [kkyls dks ç/kkuea=h ds :i esa ns[k dj xksiky nkl th ds eu esamEehn vkSj xgjh ca/kus yxh FkhA xq# lkgc us [kkylk cuk;k gh blfy;s Fkk fdgekjh jkk dj ldsA

ehfM;k Hkh xksikynkl th dks vkjke ls ugÈ thus nsrkA dHkh Hkh dqN HkhNkirk jgrk gSA baVjusV ls ljkst gh ,d [kcj fudky dj ykbZ Fkh fd dkaxzslljdkj us ,d çoklh ea=ky; cuk fn;k gSA xksikynkl th dks foÜokl gks pykFkk fd tc ljdkj us ea=ky; rd cuk Mkyk gS rks nksgjh ukxfjdrk T;knk nwjugÈ gks ldrhA mudk mRlkg nksxquk c<+ x;k FkkA ysfdu muds fe= vc mulsnwj gh Hkkxrs FksA

&yks oks cksj fQj vk x;kA vc lkjk VkbZe nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh HksaV p<+tk;sxhA

&;kj bl vkneh dks vkSj dksbZ dke gS ;k ugÈ] cl lkjk oD+r ;ghlksprk jgrk gSA ikxy gks tk;sxk dqN fnuksa esaA

&;s gks tk;sxk D;k gksrk gS thA gks pqdk gSA bl rjg dh ckrsa ikxy ghdj ldrs gSaA

cl ,d c/kokj th Fks tks xksikynkl th dh euksn'kk dks le> ik jgsFksA ogh muls ckr Hkh djrs Fks vkSj viuh jk; Hkh nsrs jgrs Fks] &xksikynkl th]vkt v[kckj esa [kcj vkbZ gS fd çoklh ea=h us vkLVªsfy;k esa nksgjh ukxfjdrknsus ds Q+keZ vius gkFkksa ls ckaV dj nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh 'kq#vkr dj nh gSA ;gnsf[k;s] v[kckj vkids lkeus gSA

xksiky nkl th us v[kckj ns[kk] lekpkj ns[kk vkSj v[kckj ogÈ j[kfn;kA vkSj Äj dh vksj py iM+sA muds lkFkh gSjku fd bruh cM+h [kcj vkSjxksikynkl th fcuk dksbZ fVIi.kh fd;s py fn;sA

xksikynkl th igys lh/ks Hkkjrh; dkuZj 'kkWi dh rjQ+ x;sA ogka tk djv[k+ckj [k+jhnk vkSj mNyrs eu dks ml v[k+ckj dk lgkjk nsrs gq, Äj dh vksjpy fn;sA vius dejs esa tk dj iwjk lekpkj Bhd ls i<+kA mEehn tkxh fd vcesjk v'kksd ds 'ksj okyk uhyk ikliksVZ ,d ckj fQj ls thfor gks mBsxkA dsoyikliksVZ dk jax uhys ls yky gksus ij bUlku ds Hkhrj fdruh tíkst+gn 'kq: gkstkrh gSA vkt mUgksaus Äj esa fdlh ls ckr ugÈ dhA jkr Hkj djoVsa cnyrs jgsAlqcg gksus dk bart+kj---- cl ;gh dj ldrs Fks---djrs jgsA lqcg dk uk'rk djusds ckn ,d ckj fQj Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx ds njokt+s ij [kM+s FksA jkLrs Hkj lksprsjgs fd gks u gks ;g vQ+lj yksx gh nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh jkg ds lcls cM+s jksM+sgSaA tc ea=h vkSj ç/kkuea=h ckj&ckj nksgjh ukxfjdrk nsus dh ckr dj jgs gSarks fQj leL;k fdl ckr dh gSA vQ+lj'kkgh ges'kk gh vke vkneh dh jkg esa#dkoVsa iSnk djrh jgrh gSA

vanj dk n`'; Bhd oSlk gh Fkk tSlk fd fiNyh ckj FkkA vcdh ckjmUgksaus Q+keZ ekaxus dh txg viuk v[kckj dkmUVj dy ds lkeus j[k fn;kAdkmUVj ij cSBh efgyk ijs'kku lh gks mBhA fiNyh eqykd+kr mls ;kn vk xbZAysfdu vkt xksikynkl th dk xqLlk cgqr mxz gksrk tk jgk Fkk] &vki le>rhD;k gSa vius vki dksA ;gka vkidk gh ea=h vkLVªsfy;k esa tk dj Q+keZ ckaV jgk


gS] mldh Q+ksVks rd Nih gS vkSj vki dgrh gSa fd vkids ikl vcrd Q+keZ ugÈvk;s gSaA cqykb;s vius vQ+lj dks] djkb;s esjh ckrA ;g Hkyk dksbZ rjhdk gqvkfd nks lky rd ç/kkuea=h dgrs jgs fd nksgjh ukxfjdrk nh tk;sxhA vcçoklh ea=h Q+keZ ckaVrk lkQ+ fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS vkSj vki dgrh gSa fd vkiusfnYyh ls DySfjfQ+ds'ku ekaxk gSA vki yksx dke djuk gh ugÈ pkgrsA t+:jvki yksx dksbZ u;k vykmal ekax jgs gksaxsA ;g C;wjksØslh dh otg ls dHkh dksbZdke gks gh ugÈ ldrkA gekjh nksgjh ukxfjdrk ds jkLrs ds lcls cM+s jksM+s vkiyksx gh gSaA

>xM+s dh vkokt+ lqu dj f=yksd 'kekZ Hkh ckgj vk x;sA xksikynkl thdks ns[k dj os gSjku Hkh gq,A dkmUVjksa ds t+fj;s gh ckgj pys vk;s vkSj xksikynkl th dks lqjkkdfeZ;ksa ds /kfd;kus ls cpk fy;kA le>krs gq, Äj tkus dksdgk &vki fpUrk u djsa ckÅth] eSa [k+qn gh baæs'k ls ckr dj ywaxkA

xksikynkl th gkbZ deh'ku dh bekjr ls ckgj vk x;sA vius vki dkscgqr ijk;k lk eglwl dj jgs FksA muds d+ne mUgsa fcuk crk, gh okVjyw iqydh rjQ+ ys x;sA uhps VsEl dk ikuh viuh j¶+rkj ls cgrk tk jgk FkkA gkbZVkbZM Fkh blfy, ikuh Hkh dkQ+h FkkA lw;Z flj ij ped jgk Fkk vkSj gok rst+py jgh FkhA xksikynkl th dh vka[kksa esa ls ikuh cgus yxkA os r; ugÈ dj ikjgs Fks fd ;g ikuh uedhu gS cl ikuh gSA eu esa ,d iy ds fy;s vk;k fdbl iqy ls uhps Nykax yxk dj bl VaVs dks [k+Re gh dj nsaA

okVjyw LVs'ku ls gh csdjyw V~;wc ys yhA Äj igqapsA ljkst dks ns[k djldidk x;sA dgÈ f=yksd us Q+ksu u dj fn;k gksA ljkst us fcuk dqN iwNs pk;cuk dj vkxs j[k nhA fcLdqVksa ds lkFk pk; ihA vius dejs esa pys x;sA baæs'k'kke dks Äj ykSVk] &ljkst] ckÅth dh rch;r 'kk;n T;knk fcxM+rh tk jghgSA vkt gkbZ deh'ku esa tk dj ukVd dj vk;s gSaA f=yksd dk Q+ksu vk;k Fkkeq>sA

&D;ksa] ,slk D;k dj vk;sA &ljkst ijs'kku gks mBh] &nsf[k;s vkt dqNdfg;sxk erA gkbZ deh'ku ls cgqr ijs'kku ykSVs gSaA eq>s rks irk ugÈ Fkk fd ogkax;s FksA ysfdu psgjk ns[k dj eq>s yxk fd cgqr fujk'k fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA vkidy le>k nhft;sxkA fMuj Vscy ij dqN er dfg;sxkA

fof/k ckÅth dks cqykus xbZ rks dejs esa va/ksjk FkkA Vsfyfot+u ij LVkjU;wt+ py jgh FkhA mlus vkokt+ nh ysfdu mldh iryh lh vkokt+ Vh-oh- dh

vkokt+ esa nc xbZ FkhA mlus cŸkh tykbZA ns[kk fd ckÅth ,dVd Nr dks ns[kstk jgs FksA

og Äcjk dj ckgj vk xbZ vkSj eeh ikik dks crk;kA baæs'k vkSj ljkstnksuksa ,d lkFk dejs esa vk,A ckÅth dks vkokt+ nhA xksikynkl th ,dVdNr dks ns[ks tk jgs FksA muds nk,a gkFk esa yky jax dk fczfV'k ikliksVZ Fkk vkSjck,a gkFk esa uhys jax dk Hkkjrh; ikliksVZA mUgksaus ,sls ns'k dh ukxfjdrk ys yhFkh tgka ds fy, bu nksuksa ikliksVks± dh t+:jr ugÈ FkhA

LVkj U;wt+ ij ixM+h igus u;s ç/kkuea=h viuh ewaNksa esa ean ean eqLdqjkrsgq, Äks"k.kk dj jgs Fks fd vc fons'k esa cls lHkh Hkkjrh;ksa dks nksgjh ukxfjdrkçnku dh tk,xhA


nsg dh dher

ijethr dkSj vius dejs esa xqelqe cSBh FkhA mldhvka[ksa lkeus iM+s dy'k ij fVdh gqbZ FkÈA mldk nks o"kÊ;iq= xgjh uÈn lks jgk FkkA dejs dh fuLrC/krk dks mldsiq= dh t+qdke ls can ukd dh lkal dh vkokt+ gh Hkaxdj jgh FkhA dejs dk Vsfyfot+u Hkh pqi Fkk] VsfyQ+ksu Hkhxyk can fd;s dksus esa iM+k FkkA fdUrq ;g pqIih fdlh'kkafr dk çrhd ugÈ FkhA ijethr ds eu esa rwQ+ku dhygjsa Hk;adj 'kksj epk jgh FkÈA

vkSj Q+jhnkckn ds lsDVj iaæg ds ckgj ,d dqŸkk t+ksj lsjks jgk FkkA

jksuk rks vc 'kk;n iEeh ds thou dk vfHké vax cuusokyk FkkA------iEehA------gka] gjnhi mls blh uke ls rksiqdkjk djrk FkkA iEeh vkSj gjnhi ,d&nwljs ds thoudk vVwV fgLlk cu pqds FksA

iEeh dk mtyk f[kyk jax :i] csnkx eqyk;e psgjk vkSj vaxzsth ¼vkulZ½rd dh i<+kbZ( ------;gh lc xq.k rks mls Q+jhnkckn ds lsDVj vÎkjg ls lsDVjiaæg rd ys vk;s FksA gjnhi us iEeh dks vius fdlh fj'rsnkj ds fookg esa ns[kfy;k FkkA-----cl! ------rHkh ls chth ds ihNs iM+ x;k Fkk] &chth] ts C;kg djukgS] rks cl ml yky lwV okyh lsA

&yky lwV okyh nk uke rka iqN ySank! &chth dks vius iq= dh O;xzrkdgÈ vPNh Hkh yxh Fkh ------mudk ykMyk csVk tkiku tkus dh rS;kjh esa gSA ;fn]ogka ls dksbZ piVh ukd okyh tkikuh iRuh mBk yk;k rks chth dk D;k gksxk!chth yx xbZa yky lwV okyh dh ryk'k esaA

ryk'k tkdj iwjh gqbZ lsDVj vÎkjg esaA chth ds eu esa FkksM+k >VdkyxkA------iqŸkj dh ilan fVdh Hkh rks tkdj lsDVj vÎkjg esaA Hkyk iUæg lsDVjokys vÎkjg okyksa ds Äj fj'rk ysdj tk;sa rks dSls! ------ckr cM+h lh/kh&lh gS& lsDVj iUæg gS dksfB;ksa vkSj caxyksa okyk lsDVj------gj caxys esa de ls de,d dkj rks gS gh------vkSj lsDVj vÎkjg esa gSa gkmflax cksMZ ds nks dejksa okysedkuA------chth lksp esa iM+ xbZaA

chth lksprs&lksprs gh lsDVj vÎkjg esa igqap xbZaA Hkyk lk Äj! ------lhèkslkns yksx! ------NksVk lk ifjokj! ljnkj oj;ke flag] iRuh lqjthr dkSj]ijethr vkSj NksVk HkkbZ lq[kfoanj! ------cl bruk gh ifjokjA nhokj ij xq#ukud nso vkSj xq# xksfcan flag ds fp=------vkSj yky diM+s esa fyiVk xq#xzaFklkfgc ifjokj ds vkfLrd gksus dk ,syku dj jgs FksA ckgj xq#kjs ds ykmMLihdjij vkokt+ vk jgh Fkh------*'yksd egYyk iatoka------vius lsod dh vkis jk[ks------vkis uke tikos------tgka&tgka dkt fdjr lsod dh------A* chth dks yxk ,slsle; esa ;g 'yksd mudh lQyrk dk ,syku gSA------ijethr ml fnu dkystugÈ xbZ FkhA------mls gYdk lk cq[kkj FkkA

cq[kkj esa tks yM+dh bruh lqanj yx ldrh gS] oks ltus&laojus ds cknD;k yxsxh! oj;ke flag vkSj lqjthr dkSj çlé fd mudh csVh fookg ds cknut+nhd Hkh jgsxh vkSj jgsxh Hkh lsDVj iaæg esaA------gksus okyk tekbZ tkiku esadke djrk gSA ekrk&firk ds fy, bruk gh dkQ+h FkkA------mUgsa gka djus esa nsjgh fdruh yxuh FkhA------os nksuksa Hkh dU;knku dj LoxZ esa viuk LFkku iôk djusdh lkspus yxsA

ijethr dks rks dU;knku 'kCn ls gh for`"".kk gks mBrh FkhA------nku okyhoLrq cuuk mls xokjk ugÈ FkkA------blhfy;s fookg dpgjh esa djuk pkgrh FkhA-

nsg dh dher 101100 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

-----ijUrq 'kknh fookg ds ekeys esa csfV;ksa dks ugÈ cksyuk pkfg,A------lEHkor%blhfy;s ijethr cksyuk pkg dj Hkh dqN ugÈ cksy ikbZA vkSj *yky lwV okyhdqM+h* ykaok Qsjs ysdj] Kkfu;ksa ds 'yksdksa ij lokj gksdj lsDVj vÎkjg ls iUægds chp dh lM+d ykaÄ xbZA jkLrs esa Hkhe ckx vkSj tSu eafnj mlds fookg dsewd lkkh cus [kM+s FksA

lkkh cuus ds fy, fctyh rS;kj ugÈ FkhA blhfy;s rks tc Äj igqaps rkscŸkh unkjn Fkh------Qjhnkckn esa fctyh rks gj jkst+ xqy gks tkrh gS------fnu esayxHkx pkj ls Ng ÄaVs rks cŸkh ds fcuk fcrkus gh iM+rs gSaA &lkïs Äj fctyhnh dh t:jr gS th] lkïh rka cgw gh ,suh pedhyh gS fd lkjk Äj mtyk gks;ki;k gSA------chth viuh [k+q'kh fNik ugÈ ik jgh FkÈA

mtyh cgw rks vkt Hkh Äj esa gSA ij vkt Äj esa xgjk dkyk va/ksjk Nk;kgqvk gSA------chth vius dejs esa jks&jksdj vka[ksa lqtk jgh gSaA rks gjnhi ds nksuksaHkkbZ viuh HkkHkh dks iRFkj fny djkj ns jgs gSaA------pqi gSa rks dsoy nkjth!

nkjth us lnk gh iEeh dks firk dk lk I;kj fn;k gSA okLro esa mudkO;ogkj ljnkj oj;ke flag ds lkFk lef/k;ksa tSlk jgk gh ugÈ------nksuksa ,sls nksLrcu x;s] tSls o"kks± ls ,d&nwljs dks tkurs gksaA------fudys Hkh rks iM+kslh ghAljnkj oj;ke flag ekSM+ e.Mh ds jgus okys Fks vkSj nkjth dk cpiu ekulk esachrk FkkA Hkyk ekulk vkSj ekSM+ esa nwjh gh fdruh Fkh! ------cl bruh gh nwjhQ+jhnkckn esa Hkh FkhA------fdUrq gjnhi rks cgqr nwj pyk x;k FkkA gjnhi dks nwjtkus dk 'kkSd Hkh cpiu ls gh FkkA mlds rkÅth tc ls vkLVªsfy;k tkdj clx;s Fks------rc ls gjnhi ds eu esa cl ,d gh lk/k Fkh fd dgÈ fons'k esa tkdjgh cluk gSA------ij i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ esa rks mldk eu yxrk gh ugÈ FkkA------cl]fdlh rjg nkjth ds jlw[k ls gj o"kZ ikl gks tkrk FkkA------ijUrq gk;j lsd.Mjhesa rks cksMZ dh ijhkk gksrh gSA------ogka rks jlw[k ugÈ pyrk gS uk ! cl] mlh lkyFkksM+h esgur dh FkhA ----ch-,- dh fMxzh rks dqdqjeqŸkksa dh rjg mxs fdlh *ifCyddkyst* ls [k+jhn yh xbZ FkhA

[k+jhnus dks rks nkjth ukSdjh Hkh [kjhn nsrsA ijUrq gjnhi dks rks uukSdjh djuh Fkh vkSj u gh nkjth ds O;kikj esa gkFk caVkuk Fkk------mls rks fdlhHkh rjg fons'k tkuk Fkk------cl------ogka tkuk Fkk------iSlk dekuk Fkk vkSj ,s'k dhft+Unxh thuh FkhA------mUgÈ fnuksa ,vjykbu esa mM+ku ifjpkjdksa dh ukSdjhfudyh FkhA fons'k dh lSj dk [kqyk U;kSrk! ------gjnhi dks dgÈ ls Hkud yx xbZfd ixM+h&/kkjd fl[kksa dks ;g ukSdjh ugÈ fey ldrh-----cl! dj vk;k ds'kksa

dk vafre laLdkj! dj fn;k nkjth dh Hkkoukvksa dk [kwu! ------gks xbZ ukSdjh dhrS;kjh!

ij D;k ukSdjh ,sls feyrh gS\ ------fyf[kr ijhkk nsuh gksrh gS------ikldjuh iM+rh gS------lkkkRdkj! ------;k fQj rxM+h flQkfj'kA------gjnhi ds ikl rksdksbZ Hkh vó&'kó ugÈ Fkk blfy, dksbZ Hkh ck/kk ykaÄ ugÈ ik;kA------igyh ghlh<+h ls fQly dj fxj iM+kA

vkt iEeh u tkus fdruh lhf<+;ksa ls uhps fxj iM+h gSA mlesa mBdjcSBus dh uk rks rkd+r gh gS vkSj uk gh fgEer! ,slk dSls gks tkrk gS\ ------,dgh ÄVuk vki ds lewps thou dks dSls rgl&ugl dj nsrh gSA------ftthfo"kkcgqr fun;Ê oLrq gksrh gSA balku dks thfor jgus ds fy, etcwj djrh jgrh gSAojuk D;k vkt iEeh ds ikl thus dk dksbZ cgkuk gSA mlds thou ij Nk;kvaèksjk rks vkSj Hkh fodjky gksrk tk jgk gSA

va/ksjs esa thus dk vH;kl gS iEeh dks! ------rHkh rks chth dh dVq ckrsa vkSjnsojksa dk funZ;h O;ogkj Hkh ml va/ksjs dks phj dj mls kr&fokr ugÈ dj ikjgs gSaA------*eSa rka igys gh dgUnh lh] dqM+h eaxyh gSA------,sFks C;kg ugÈ dj.kk! ------esjh rka dnh dksbZ lq.knk gh ugÈ!* ------chth dk foyki tkjh FkkA

&uk] mlds eka i;ks us dqN Nqik;k Fkk D;k\ ------lkQ+&lkQ+ cksy fnrk Fkkfd gekjh dqM+h rka eaxyh gSA------vksl oD+r rks rsjs dkds us gh dg fn;k Fkk fdoksg bu ckrksa dks ek.krk gh ugÈA------fQj vkt fdl ckr dh f'kdSr gS\

&esjk rka iqŸkj pyk x;k! ------rqlh eSauwa gh ysDpj ns jgs gks\

&vks;s ts rsjk iqŸkj x;k gS rks] vksl vHkkxu dk Hkh rks [kle pyk x;k!------vks; lksp Hkkxokus] fo/kok dk thou fdlh dks paxk yxnk gS\

&gk; vks;s] dqM+h u fudyh] Mk;.k fudyh] yksdks! eka i;ks us viuhMk;.k gekjs gokys dj fnrh------gq.k eSa dh djka th\

&dj.kk D;k gS( cl vi.kh cgq uw laHkkyks! ------gjnhi dh fu'kk.kh gS mlnsikl------fuôs cPps uwa mlus laHkky.kk gSA------eSa rks dgrk gwa------! vkSj nkjth pqIi gksx;sA

&dh dgans gks------A dqN cksyks rka lgh!

&eSa rks dgrk gwa------vlh vki gh FkksM+s odr ds ckn dqM+h nk nwljk C;kgdj nsaA------dqM+h nk thou laoj tk;sxk------rs lkMh bTTkr jg tk;sxhA


&gk; vks;s jCck! ------dSlk cki gS ,g cUnk! ------vHkh iqŸkj uwa esjs g¶+rkugÈ gks;k] rs cgw ns nwts C;kg nh xy djnk i;k gS! ------gk; vks;s!

&vi.ks cS.k cl dj! ------iEeh dh rjQ /;ku nsA &nkjth dk /kS;Z pqdrktk jgk FkkA

iEeh vc Hkh ml dy'k dks rkds tk jgh gS------tks ejk gS] mldh jk[kblh dy'k esa iM+h gSA ejus okyk ejk Hkh rks tkiku tkdjA &dkdk] tk ikuyS vk ! ------chth dh ckr lqudj iEeh dh g¡lh NwV xbZ FkhA------Hkyk mudkdkdk iwjk tkiku dSls yk ldrk gS! ------fdUrq vkt rks mlh tkiku us mudsdkds dks vkSj iEeh ds gjnhi dks iwjs dk iwjk fuxy fy;k FkkA

tkiku tkus dh gB Hkh rks gjnhi dh gh FkhA------dksbZ iôh ukSdjh rks ogkaFkh ugÈA------fQj Hkyk D;k vko';drk Fkh ogka tkus dhA fookg ls igys iEeh dks;g dgka crk;k x;k Fkk fd dkdk voS/k rjhds ls tkiku tkrk gS vkSj nks&rhuo"kZ ogka fcrkdj] tscsa Hkjdj] okfil vk tkrk gSA

&D;ksa th] vki ,slk *by&yhxy* dke D;ksa djrs gSaA------vxj dHkh idM+sx;s rks\

&vks; >fyY;s] tc rd fjLd ugÈ ysaxs] rks ;g ,s'kks vkjke ds lkekudSls tqVk;saxsA------;g lkjh bEiksVZM pht+sa dgka ls vk;saxh\

eq>s bu pht+ksa esa dksbZ fnypLih ugÈ th! ------vki cl ;gÈ jfg;s th! ------ge cl viuh nky&jksVh esa gh [kq'k gSaA

&rks] vknj.kh; iEeh th] rqlh nky&jksVh fop [kq'k jgksA rs cl vkg gh[kkans jgks! ------ljnkj gjnhi flag nky&jksVh esa [kq'k jgus ds fy;s ugÈ iSnk gqvk!

&ugÈ th] eSa vc vkidks ogka ugÈ tkus nwaxhA------vki ,d ckj rks ogka gksgh vk;s gSaA------'kkSd rks iwjk gks gh pqdk gS------fQj nksckjk tkus dh D;k t+:jr gS\------;gka nkjth dk vPNk&Hkyk fctusl gS------ogh laHkkfy;sA

&vks;s rqe tukfu;ksa dks enks± dh ckrksa esa n[ky ugÈ nsuk pkfg,A------rqeviuk Äj laHkkyks------cl iSls dekuk ge enks± dk dke gSA oksg gekjs Åij ghNksM+ nksA

cqjh rjg ls vkgr gks xbZ Fkh iEeh! ------mlus vaxzst+h lkfgR; esa i<+kbZblfy;s ugÈ dh Fkh] fd Äj ds vkaxu esa xk; dh rjg ca/kh [kM+h jgs vkSj ifrviuh euekuh djrk jgs------iEeh vius ifr ds gj dke esa cjkcj dh Hkkxhnkj

gksuk pkgrh Fkh------mls vius dke esa Hkkxhnkj cukuk pkgrh FkhA------mldh rkd+rcuuk pkgrh Fkh ij dkdk rks nkjth vkSj chth dh det+ksjh Fkk------oksg Hkyk ,ddet+ksjh dh rkdr dSls cu ikrh\

rkd+r dh rks iEeh esa dksbZ deh ugÈ------mldk pfj= bruk 'kfä'kkyh gSfd og fdlh Hkh eqlhcr dk lkeuk djus esa lke gSA ijUrq tc ls gjnhi usmls crk;k gS fd og fdl rjg voS/k rjhds ls Vksfd;ks igqaprk gS] rks mldh'kfä Hkh tokc nsus yxh FkhA

&cM+h lh/kh lh tqxr gS iEeh! rhu o"kZ igys Hkh py xbZ Fkh( vc dh ckjHkh py tk;sxhA------viuk ,tsaV gesa fnYyh ls cSadkd rks viuh nslh ,vjykbuls HkstsxkA ogka ls flMuh dk fVdV cuok;sxk] ok;k Vksfd;ksA------Vksfd;ks esa vkBÄaVs dk Vªkaft+V gkWYV gksxk------cl] mlh vkB ÄaVs esa viuk ,tsaV gesa ,vjiksVZ lsckgj fudky dj ys tk;sxk------eSa igqap tkÅaxk Vksfd;ks esa vius vÏs ij!

&eq>s rks Mj yxrk gS th!

&vks;s] eSa ogka dksbZ vdsyk FkksM+s gh gksÅaxkA------fdrus yM+ds ikfdLrkuls gksrs gSa] fdrus caxykns'kh] vkSj fdrus vius iatkch HkkbZA------;gh ugÈ fQyhihuvkSj dksfj;k okys Hkh *by&yhxy* gksrs gSaA

&ij gksrs rks *by&yhxy* gh gSa u th!

&vks rw ;gka d+kuwuh vkSj x+Sj&d+kuwuh ds pôj esa iM+h gS vkSj eq>s viuhft+Unxh cukus dh fQØ gSA

iEeh dks rks dqN le> gh ugÈ vk jgk FkkA mlds iYys rks ;g ckr ghugÈ iM+ jgh Fkh fd brus ipM+ksa esa iM+dj tkiku tkus dh ,slh etcwjh D;k gS\------D;k blh dks ft+Unxh cukuk dgrs gSa\ ------ij------dkdk rks cgqr vdyean gSu------fiNyh ckj gh ikap yk[k cpkdj yk;k Fkk------bEiksVZsM pht+sa vyx------A HkyklQy vkneh Hkh dHkh xyr gqvk gS !------fdldh etky tks lQyrk dks mldhdfe;ka crk lds \------fQj iEeh gh Hkyk dSls vius gjnhi dks le>k ldrh Fkh!

mYVk gjnhi us gh mls le>k fn;k FkkA------gjnhi ds le>kus dk urhtkHkh eghus Hkj esa lkeus vk x;k FkkA------'keZ ls ytkdj iEeh us crk;k Fkk fdmldk th [kÍk [kkus dks djus yxk gSA------nkjth rks cPpksa dh rjg HkaxM+k ikusyxs FksA------chth us cyS;ka yh FkÈ------cgw dks dkyk Vhdk yxk;k------mldh ut+jmrkjh------xq#kjs ys tkdj ekFkk fVdok;k------Äj esa v[k.M ikB j[kok;kA------vcdh ckj chth us Hkh iqŸkj dks le>kus dh dksf'k'k dh Fkh] *iqŸkjk] dqM+h nk iSj


Hkkjh gSA esjh xy eu] ,sl okj uka tk------igyk cPpk gS] rwa lkFk gks,axk] rka dqM+hpaxk eglwl djsxhA

&chth] dksbZ fuôh cPph FkksM+s gh gS iEeh! ------fQj vki gks] nkjth gSa us]nks NksVs ohj us] dksbZ bdYyh FkksM+h gSA

&iqŸkjk vlh lkjs csxkus! ------mldk vi.kk rks cl] rw gh gSA

fdruk lp dgk Fkk chth us! ------vkt gjnhi dh ekSr ds ckn lc csxkuksadk lk O;ogkj gh rks dj jgs gSaA gjnhi rks csVs dk eqag ns[ks fcuk gh pykuk djx;kA

&iEeh] balku vius Hkfo"; ds fy;s D;k dqN ugÈ djrk! ------fny NksVkugÈ djns ixyh!

&irk ugÈ D;ksath] esjk rks fny gh ugÈ ekurk fd vki tkiku tkvksA------esjh rks cl ;gh reék gS fd tc viuk cPpk iSnk gks] rks lcls igys vkigh mldk psgjk ns[ksaA

psgjs dSls nwj pys tkrs gSaA xk;c gks tkrs gSaA------iEeh dh eka tpxh dsfy;s viuh csVh dks vius Äj ys xbZ FkhA------vktdy Äj esa dgka cPps iSnk fd;stkrs gSa\ ------nkb;ka rks dsoy dgkfu;ksa esa jg xbZ gSa-----;k fQj fiNM+s gq, xkaoksa esaA------'kgjksa esa rks cPps uflZax gkse esa gh iSnk gksrs gSaA ek;ds okys rks cl iSls [kjprsgSa------ijs'kkuh mBkrs gSa rkfd gksus okyk cPpk muds tekbZ ds uke dks vkxs c<+kldsA iEeh dk iq= vius firk dh vuqifLFkfr esa gh bl nqfu;k esa vk x;k FkkA

vkSj gjnhi vius iq= dks ns[ks fcuk gh bl nqfu;k ls pyk x;k Fkk------viuh j.kuhfr ds vuqlkj gjnhi cSadkd gksrs gq, Vksfd;ks igqap x;k FkkA viusiqjkus lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk gh tkdj jgus dk fBdkuk Hkh dj gh fy;k Fkk ----,d ghdejs esa nl&ckjg voS/k :i ls Äqls yM+ds ogka jgrs FksA------dqN ,d dh ifRu;kaihNs fgUnqLrku esa çrhkk dj jgh FkÈA------dqN ,d tkiku esa gh fookg djus dhtqxkM+ cuk jgs FksA------tkikuh dU;k ls fookg djus ij tkiku esa jguk oS/k gkstkrkA

Q+jhnkckn dk oS/k ukxfjd] [kkrs&ihrs Äj dk *dkdk*] tkiku esa voS/kdke djus dks vfHk'kIr FkkA------ogka oks dqyh Hkh cu tkrk Fkk rks dHkh jsLVkWjsaVesa crZu Hkh ekat ysrk Fkk------gj oks dke tks gjnhi vius ns'k esa fdlh Hkh dherij ugÈ djrk] tkiku esa lg"kZ dj ysrk FkkA------dkj.k\ ------>wBh 'kku dsvfrfjä] vkSj D;k gks ldrk gS------fd yM+dk tkiku esa dke djrk gSA

dke djrk gS! ------nkjth lc le>rs gSa fd dkdk D;k dke djrk gSAÄj esa ,d ogh rks gSa tks iEeh dh ckr ls lger gSa fd gjnhi dks tkiku ugÈtkuk pkfg,A------ij dkds dks chth dh iwjh 'kg gSA------chth dk eu rks bEiksVZsMlkeku ds lkFk ca/kk jgrk gSA------fQj u tkus mUgsa bEiksVZsM cgw ds [+;ky ls D;ksaMj yxrk FkkA

Mj rks iEeh dks Hkh Fkk fd dgÈ dksbZ tkikuh xqfM+;k mlds gjnhi dksvius tky esa u Qalk ysA gjnhi dks l[+r fgnk;r Fkh fd gj lIrkg og iEehdks Qksu djsxkA------gjnhi Hkh viuk oknk gj lIrkg fuHkkrk FkkA

fQj ,d lIrkg gjnhi dk Q+ksu ugÈ vk;kA------iEeh dk ekFkk BudkAchth us f>M+d fn;k] &uk! ts ,d g¶+rk Qksu ugÈ vk;k rka gks dh x;k------eqaMkdgÈ fcth gks x;k gksxkA------vktdy dh yM+fd;ka rks vius [kle dks xqykecukdj gh j[kuk pkgrh gSaA

iEeh us Hkh ,d xqyke dh rjg pqIih lk/k yh FkhA viuh Hkkoukvksa dksfny esa gh nck fn;k FkkA

ijUrq fons'k esa cSBs gjnhi dk cq[k+kj mlds 'kjhj esa ncdj jgus dksrS;kj ugÈ FkkA------Hksn [kqy tkus ds Mj ls MkWDVj ls nok ysus esa Hkh ugÈ tkldrs FksA nksLr yksx feydj gh nok djok jgs FksA 'kjhj detksj iM+ x;k FkkA------nks d+ne pyrs gh pôj vkus yxrs FksA voS/k deZpkjh dks rks jkst+ ds iSls jkst+dke djus ij gh feyrs gSaA dke ugÈ rks nke ugÈA------eu gh eu gjnhi dks ;gfpark Hkh [kk;s tk jgh FkhA cl blhfy;s det+ksjh dh gkyr esa Hkh dke ij fudyiM+k FkkA

iEeh dks gj fnu dkVus dks nkSM+ jgk FkkA------og viuh eka ls feyus rdugÈ tk ik jgh FkhA------vxj ihNs ls gjnhi dk Qksu vk x;k rks\ eka dk Q+ksurks dbZ ckj vk pqdk gSA firk th Hkh nks ckj ysus vk pqds gSaA iEeh us lsDVj iaægls vV~Bkjg ds chp dh lM+d ykaÄus dk eu cuk gh fy;kA

lM+d ikj djrs gq, gjnhi dks t+ksj dk pôj vk x;kA rst+ j¶+rkj lsvkrh dkj ds Mªkboj us iwjs t+ksj ls czsd yxkbZ FkhA------ijUrq gjnhi ds thou dknhi fx+at+k dh O;Lr lM+d ds chpksa chp cq>k iM+k FkkA

gjnhi ds lkfFk;ksa esa 'kksj ep x;kA gM+dai dh lh fLFkfr FkhA voS/kyk'k! ------ykokfjl! ------mls ysus dkSu tk;s\ ------gjnhi ds nlksa nksLr Hkh rksvoSèk Fks &ykokfjl ft+Unk yk'ksaA------tks Hkh yk'k ysus tk;sxk] ogh /kj fy;k


tk;sxkA ------ij lruke ds ikl rks oS/k oht+k FkkA------oks rks gjnhi dh nksLrh dsdkj.k lcds lkFk jgrk FkkA------fQj xqt+kjk Hkh lLrs esa gks tkrk FkkA lruke ustkdj yk'k dks igpkukA------ij vc yk'k dk djsa D;k\

ft+ank balku dk gokbZ tgkt+ dk fdjk;k de yxrk gS] ijarq yk'k dkstkiku ls Hkkjr Hkstuk cgqr egaxk lkSnk cu tkrk gSA fdlh çksQs'kuy ls yk'kij ysi p<+okuk] rkcwr dk bart+ke] ljdkjh yky Qhrk'kkgh] vkSj gokbZ tgkt+dk fdjk;k! ------lruke us lHkh nksLrksa ls ckrphr dh------lHkh cM+s fny okys FksAiatkch [k+wu us t+ksj ekjk vkSj nks fnu esa gh rhu yk[k Hkkjrh; #i;s ds cjkcjiSlk bdÎk gks x;kA------lHkh nksLrksa us vius ;kj dks J/nkatfy ds :i esa ;g iSlk,df=r fd;k FkkA

lruke Hkkjrh; nwrkokl tkus dh lksp jgk FkkA ,d u;k vQ+lj gS]uotksr flagA lquk gS [k+klk ennxkj balku gSA nksLrksa us Vksdk] &;kj] ;g,Ecslh ds pôj esa u iM+ksA fgUnqLrkuh ,Ecslh okys rks curk dke fcxkM+us dsfy, e'kgwj gSaA

&vks ohjk] 'ksjokyk ikliksVZ gksus dk eryc gS fd vki ;rhe gks x,Anwljs eqYd okys rks uQ+jr djrs gh gSa] vius cans Hkh] e¡>/kkj esa NksM+ nsrs gSaA

&;kn ugÈ] fiNyh ckj vorkj flag ds lkFk D;k fd;k FkkA

lruke ijs'kku gks mBk] &HkkbZ] ,d ckj pydj rks ns[k ysaA

lHkh lruke dh ckr eku x;sA vkf[kj bu lHkh *by&yhxyksa* esa ,dogh rks *yhxy* FkkA xSj d+kuwuh <ax ls nwljs ns'k esa tkdj flag Hkh dSls pwgs gkstkrs gSa!

uotksr flag Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa fiNys lky Hkj ls gSA fiNyh ckj iatkcds ,d yM+ds us vkRegR;k dh Fkh] rc Hkh mlh ds flj lkjk dke vku iM+k FkkAml yM+ds dk e`r 'kjhj] vHkh rd uotksr dks >qj>qjh fnyk tkrk gSA

lruke flag dh ckr uotksr iwjs /;ku ls lqurk jgkA mlus lruke dhihB Bksadh] &rqe lcus rks viuh nksLrh fuHkk yh ;kjksA------nks fnu esa rhu yk[k#i;s bdÎs dj fy;s! ------vc eq>s dqN lkspuk gSA

lruke eqag uhpk fd;s [kM+k jgkA------uotksr ds ekFks ij iM+rs cy blckr dh Äks"k.kk dj jgs Fks fd og xgjh lksp esa Mwck gqvk gSA

&,d ckr crkvks lruke flag] rqe dg jgs Fks fd gjnhi flag dh chohvkSj ,d cPpk Hkh gSA &uotksr us BaMh lkal ysdj iwNkA

&gS th!

&rqels ,d ckr dgwa] rks cqjk rks ugÈ ekuksxs\

&dgks u lkcth! ------bl ijnsl esa vki gh rks gekjs ekbZ&cki gSaA

&lruke] vxj ;g lkjk iSlk bl yk'k dks fgUnqLrku Hkstus esa [k+pZ gksx;k] rks gjnhi dh choh dks D;k feysxk------cl ,d yk'k! ------ml ij oks vHkkxufØ;k&deZ dk [k+pkZ djsxh] lks vyxA

&vki dguk D;k pkgrs gSa ckÅth\

&vxj ge bl yk'k dk fØ;k&deZ ;gÈ tkiku esa dj nsa] rks bldhvfLFk;ka rks eq¶+r esa Hkkjr Hksth tk ldrh gSa --------rhu yk[k dk Mªk¶+V bldhiRuh ds uke cuok nsrs gSaA mlds dke vk vk;sxkA

lruke fdadrZO;foew<+ gksdj jg x;k FkkA mls le> gh ugÈ vk jgk Fkk]fd mldh çfrØ;k D;k gksA mls uotksr flag cgqr gh ÄfV;k vkneh yxk]D;ksafd Hkkoukvksa dh dæ ml balku esa fcYdqy Hkh ugÈ FkhA------mls uotksr flagcgqr vPNk balku yxkA------D;ksafd og thfor O;fä ds ckjs esa lksp jgk gS------flQZ yk'k ds ckjs esa ugÈA

&ckÅth] vki tks Bhd le>sa] ogh djks thA*

lruke us okfil vkdj lkjs fe=ksa dks uotksr flag ds eu dh ckrcrkbZA lHkh dh vka[kksa esa uotksr dk pfj= is.M+qye dh rjg uk;d vkSj[kyuk;d ds chp >wy jgk FkkA cqr cus cSBs Fks lcA fdlh Hkh fu.kZ; ij igqapikuk vklku Fkk D;k\ ,d jk; ij lHkh fe= ,der Fks fd Q+jhnkckn esa gjnhidh csok ls ckr dh tk;sA tks og Bhd le>s ogh fd;k tk;sA

Qksu dh ÄaVh cthA nksigj dk le; FkkA nkjth us Q+ksu mBk;kA tkikuls Q+ksu FkkA------nkjth dh vkokt+ Lo;eso gh Åaph gks xbZ] &gka th! ------eSa mldkQ+knj cksy jgk gwa thA------mldh okbZQ+ Äj esa ugÈ gSA ------th! ------OgkV!----

&gyks] feLVj flag! ------vki gekjh vkokt+ lqu jgs gSa\

nkjth dh xhyh HkjZkbZ gqbZ vkokt+ fudyh] vki dy Qksu dfj,xkA&Qksu dV x;kA chth dejs esa nkf[+ky gqbZ & D;ksa th\ dkds dk Q+ksu Fkk------D;k cksyk\


&vc oksg dHkh ugÈ cksysxk] Hkkxokus!

&'kqHk&'kqHk cksyksth! okgsxq# esgj djs!

&gjnhi nh chch] dkdk lkuwa NM ds pyk x;kA ----- tkiku okys dkdsnk fØ;k&deZ ogÈ djds mlds iSls iEeh ds uke Hkst jgs gSaA

rwQ+ku dk >ksadk ,d Hkwpky dh rjg vk;kA chth QVh gqbZ vka[kksa lsvius ifr dks ns[k jgh FkÈ] ftlus vkWWy bafM;k jsfM;ks dh rjg vius iq= dh ekSrdk lekpkj lquk fn;k FkkA chth dk L;kik Äj dh nhokjksa dh lhek ij djdsiM+ksfl;ksa ds Äjksa rd igqapus yxk FkkA og cngokl gq, tk jgh FkÈA gjnhi dsnksuksa HkkbZ HkkSapôs [kM+s FksA

&iqŸkj uwa rka [kk xbZ] gq.k vkslns iSls ch [kk tk;sxhA

&vdy nh ckr dj] dqyoar! ------vksl cspkjh dks rks vHkh rd ;g HkhugÈ irk fd oks fo/kok gks pqdh gSA nkjth dks nq%[k vkSj xqLls nksuksa ij dkcw ikukHkkjh iM+ jgk FkkA

&nkjth] HkjtkbZ dks cqykus ls igys ,d ckr ge vkil esa r; dj ysaA

&gesa D;k r; djuk gS iqŸkj th \

&nkjth ;k rks ohjth dh yk'k ysus ge nksuksa Hkkb;ksa esa ls dksbZ tk;sxk------;k fQj------!

&cksyks iqŸkj] pqi D;ksa gks x;s\

&;k fQj tkiku okyksa ls dfg;s fd iSls chth ds uke ls HkstsaA

&iqŸkj th] vxj rqe yk'k ysus tkvksxs rks D;k [+kkl ckr gks tk;sxh\*nkjth dk xqLlk ckgj vkus dks csrkc gks jgk FkkA

&nkjth] ge ogka ohjth dh txg Vksfd;ks esa jgus dk pôj pyk ldrsgSaA &dqynhi f<BkbZ ls cksykA

&vks;s] gjnhi dh ekSr ls Hkh rqeus dksbZ lcd ugÈ fy;k\

&pyks th] ge ,d feuV ds fy;s eku Hkh tk;sa fd dkds nk fØ;k&deZtkiku esa gks tk;s] rks lkjs iSls dy nh vkbZ dqM+h dks D;ksa feysaA iqŸkj rks gekjkx;k gS! &chth us dqynhi ds lqj esa vkokt+ feykbZA

nkjth flj idM+dj cSB x;sA mUgsa foÜokl gh ugÈ gks jgk Fkk fd blvkSjr ds lkFk mUgksaus bruk yack thou fcrk Mkyk] &vks] ftldk [kle x;k gS]igys mls rks crkvks fd oksg csok gks pqdh gSA

&ij nkjth] iEeh HkkHkh ds vkus ls igys ge Äjokyksa dks dksbZ QSlyk rksdj ysuk pkfg,A------nksckjk tkiku ls Qksu vk x;k rks D;k tokc nsaxs\ &;gxqjçhr Fkk] lcls NksVkA

nkjth vius ifjokj dks ns[kdj gSjku Fks] kqC/k Fks------vius gh iq= ;k HkkbZds dQ+u ds iSlksa dh pkg bl ifjokj dks dgka rd fxjk;sxh] mUgsa le> ugÈvk jgk FkkA eu fd;k lc dqN NksM+&NkM+dj laU;kl ys ysaA ij vxj os ugÈgksaxs rks iEeh dk D;k gksxk\ ------;g fx/n rks lkewfgd Hkkst djus esa t+jk HkhugÈ]] fgpfdpk,axsA &iqŸkj th vki vi.ks HkkbZ vkSj eka ds lkFk Q+Slys djks] eSat+jk tkdj viuh cgw dks mldh cjcknh dh [kcj ns vkÅaA

iaæg lsDVj ij fxjh fctyh dks nkjth vÎkjg lsDVj vius lkFk ysx;sA ljnkj oj;ke flag vkSj lqjthr dkSj ds rks iSjksa ds uhps ls ekuks tehugh fudy dbZA iEeh rks ph[k ekjdj csgks'k gh gks xbZA------cl pkj&ikap eghusgh rks fcrk;s Fks vius ifr ds lkFkA

&oj;ke flag th] vki th nh D;k jk; gS\ ------tkiku okyksa dks D;ktokc fn;k tk;s\

&ljnkj lkgc] vki cM+s gSa] vDyean gSa] nqfu;k ns[kh gS vkiusA vki tksQSlyk djsaxs------oksg rks Bhd gh gksxkA ljnkj oj;ke flag ds gkFk tqM+s gq, FksA

&ns[k HkkbZ oj;ke flag] ;g QSlyk eSa vdsyk ugÈ dj ldrk------esjhgkyr ls rks rw vPNh rjg okfdQ gS------vHkh rd u tkus dSls lc dqN lgs tkjgk gwaA

&ljnkj lkfgc] vki tks Hkh QSlyk djsa------t+jk iEeh ds Hkfo"; dk t+:j[+;ky djsaA

&Hkfo"; dh ckr rks ckn esa lkspsaxs------vHkh rks iEeh dks esjs lkFk jokukdjsaA Äj esa lkS vQ+lksl djus okys vk;saxsA nkjth mB [kM+s gq,A

oj;ke flag vkSj lqjthr dkSj iEeh vkSj mlds iq= dks fy;s iaæg lsDVjdh vksj py fn;sA------Hkhe ckx vkSj tSu eafnj iEeh dh lwth vka[ksa ns[kdj Hkhpqi FksA------fujisk [kM+s FksA


chth us lcdks ns[kk rks mudk L;kik vkSj Åapk gks x;kA nkjth us iEehdks vyx ls cqyk;k vkSj mlls ,d ckj fQj ogh loky fd;kA------iEeh ds iklflok; jksus ds vkSj dksbZ tokc ugÈ FkkA nkjth ds fnekx esa oj;ke flag dhvkokt+ xwat jgh Fkh] &t+jk iEeh ds Hkfo"; dk [+;ky t+:j djsaA

tkiku ls Q+ksu vk;kA nkjth us Q+ksu mBk;kA iEeh dh vksj ns[kkA iEehdh jksrh gqbZ vka[kksa esa ykpkjh lkQ+ fn[kkbZ ns jgh FkhA chth] dqynhi vkSj xqjçhrdh vka[ksa vkSj dku nkjth dh vksj gh yxs gq, FksA

&gka th] uotksr flag th] vki------Mªk¶+V ijethr dkSj ds uke ls ghcuokb;sxkA------vkSj------vkSj vfLFk;ka FkksM+h bT+Tk+r ls fdlh dy'k esa fHktoknhft;sxkA &nkjth ds vkalqvksa us mudh vka[kksa ls foæksg dj fn;kA vkSj osfu<ky gksdj tehu ij gh cSB x;sA

iwjk Äj ruko ls Hkj x;kA chth us iwjk Äj flj ij mBk fy;k] &,sldehuh uwa rka iSlk esjs iqŸkj rks T;knk I;kjk gks x;kA------vius iqŸkj ns vk[kjhn'kZu oh ugÈ dj ldkaxhA------[kleka uwa [kkf.k;s rsjk d[k uk jgsA

nkjth us iEeh ds flj ij gkFk Qsjdj mls dejs esa tkus dks dgkA------iEeh ,d yqVs&fiVs eqlkfQj dh rjg fdlh rjg vius dejs rd igqap xbZA

jkr dks chth us ,d vkSj pky pyh] &lq.kksth] eSa ,d ckr dgwa] cqjk rksugÈ ekuksxsA

&cksyks* &nkjth dh nnZ Hkjh vkokt+ mHkjhA

&vxj dqynhi iEeh ij pknj Mky ns] rks dSlk jgs\ ------Äj dh bT+Tk+rHkh Äj esa jg tk;sxh vkSj------

nkj th le> x, fd mudh iRuh dks bl oD+r cl rhu yk[k #i, ghfn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA ---- ij os vius QSlys ls gVus okys balku ugha FksA

vfLFk;ka vkSj cSad MªkV vk igqaps gSaA ckgj chth dk çyki tkjh gS] nkjthnq%[kh gSaA vkSj vanj dejs esa iEeh viuh lwth vka[kksa ls dy'k dks ns[k jgh gSA------mlus rhu yk[k #i;s dk Mªk¶+V mBk;kA ------mls le> ugÈ vk jgk Fkk fd;g mlds ifr dh nsg dh dher gS ;k mlds lkFk fcrk;s ikap eghuksa dh dherA

mldk iq= vHkh Hkh tqdke ls can ukd ls lkal fy;s tk jgk gSA

dfork,¡ @ x+t+ysadfork,¡ @ x+t+ysadfork,¡ @ x+t+ysadfork,¡ @ x+t+ysadfork,¡ @ x+t+ysa

dfork,° @ x+t+ysa 113112 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dfork,¡

fxygjh

jgrh gS esjs Äj ds ihNsckx+ ds ,d nj[+r ijmNyrh] dwnrh] QjQjkrh,d Mky ls nwljh ijcanfj;k&lh Nykax yxkrhA;s esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh gSA

bl ns’k ds xksjs ukxfjdksa dhdjrh gS udy] viuhQ+jnkj iwaN dks fgykrh gSvyx vyx fn’kk esa upkrh gSpsgjs ij jkSc yk,djrh gS çn’kZu] viuhvehjh dk] viuh lqUnjrk dkgka] ;s esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh gSA


vius vkxs ds iSjksa dks nsrh gSgkFkksa&lh 'kDy vkSj oSlk gh dkedqrjrh gS lsc] esjs gh ckx+ ds,saBrh gqbZ djrh gS vB[ksfy;kaisM+ksa ls Vdjkrh c;kj lsmQ+! ;s esjs ckx+ dh fxygjhA

tc th pkgs igqap tkrh gSesjs t+hus ij] esjs LVksj esadqrj Mkyrh gS] fn[kkbZ nsrk gS tks HkheSa] cl lqurk gwa vkokt+saÄcjkrk gwa] ekaxrk gwa nqvkiqLrdksa dh [k+Sfj;r dhAeq>s Hkä cuk nsrh gS;s tks gS esjs ckx+ dh fxygjhA

,d fnu lius esa esjs vk [kM+h gksrh gSpsgjs ij naHk] :i ls ljkcksjxnjk;k cnu] nch eqLdqjkgVvkt vkus okyh gS mlls feyusmldh nwj dh ,d fj’rsnkj!ml 'kgj ls tgka chrk Fkk esjk cpiugka] oks Hkh rks ,d fxygjh gh gSA

x+jhch ds cks> ls nchfleVh] ldqpkbZ] 'kjekbZvius lyksus jax ls lUrq"Vlax ykbZ gS vius ve:ncl ogh yk ldrh Fkhegd esjs 'kgj dh feÍh dhikrk gwa ogh egd dHkh ve:n esarks dHkh mlesa] tks esjs 'kgj dh fxygjh gSA

esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh dks ugÈ HkkrhxaobZ egd ve:n dh] ;k fQjesjs 'kgj dh feÍh dh oks xa/ktks esjs 'kgj dh fxygjh ys vkbZ gSvius lkFk] vius 'kjhj viuh lkalksa esaAog j[krh gS viuh esgeku ds lkeusdsd] pht+ vkSj MªkbZ ÝwVfdruh Hkh [kk ys] iwjh gS NwVfdrus cM+s fny dh ekyfdu gSoks tks esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh gSA

esjs 'kgj dh fxygjh lh/kh gS] lknh lhfudV gS ç—fr ds] ljy vkSj eklwecl [kkrh gS isM+ksa ds Qy] dSls ipk,dsd] pht+ vkSj MªkbZ&ÝwVns[krh gS] eqLdqjkrh gS] iwNrh gS gkyviuh est+cku ds] mlds ifjokj dsAifjokj ;gka ugÈ gksrk] lc jgrs gSavyx vyx] ;g eLr ns’k gSÅaps dqy dh fn[krh gS okstks esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh gSA

^lquks] rqe ;g lc ugÈ [kkrh gksblhfy;s lsgr ugÈ cuk ikrh gkseq>s ns[kks] fdruk [k+wclwjr ns’k gS esjkdSlk gS esjk Lo:i] jax :iA-- ns[kksesjs ckx+ esa fdrus lqUnj isM+ gSajax fcjaxh ifŸk;ksa okys ikS/ks!;gka dk gjk jax fdruk xgjk gS!;gÈ vk clks] ;gka gS fdruk lq[kfdruh 'kku] ekSt gS eLrh gSA*vkReeqX/k gks tkrh gS] okstks esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh gSA


pqi ugÈ gks ikrh gS] tkjh gScksyuk mldk vkSj bBykukAesjs ns’k esa bUlku ls vf/kdgksrh gS ijokg gekjh;gh gS oks ns’k tgka dHkhvLr ugÈ gksrk Fkk lw;Ztc dHkh mn; gksrk gS iwoZ esarc Hkh pedrk gS esjk ;gif'pe dk ns’k !vkSj pedus yxrk gS psgjk]esjs ckx+ dh fxygjh dkA

'kkar fdUrq –<+ vkokt+ esansrh gS tokc] fxygjh esjs 'kgj dhAekuk fd rqe gks cgqr lqUnj vkSj lqxfBr/ku vkSj /kkU; ls Hkjiwj gS 'kgj rqEgkjkArqEgkjs ns’k esa gSa lq[k] lqfo/kk,a vkSj vkjkeAns[kks esjh vksj] ns[kks esjs bl lk/kkj.k cnu dks];g rhu maxfy;ka ftldh gSamldk uke gS jke! bl rjg nsrh gS lq[keq>s vlhe] oks tks esjs 'kgj dh fxygjh gSA

VsEl dk ikuh

VsEl dk ikuh] ugÈ gS LoxZ dk kj;gka yxk gS] ,d fofp= ek;k ckt+kj!

ikuh gS efV;k;k] xksjs gSa yksxksa ds ruek;k ds edM+tky esa] ugÈ fn[kkbZ nsrk eu!

VsEl dgka ls vkrh gS] dgka pyh tkrh gS,sls ç'u gekjs eu esa ugÈ txk ikrh gS !

VsEl cl gS ! VsEl viuh txg cjdjkj gS !dgus dks mlds vklikl dyk vkSj laL—fr dk lalkj gS !

VsEl dHkh [kkM+h gS rks dHkh lkxj gSmlds çfr yksxksa ds eu esa] u J/nk gS u vknj gS!

ckt+kj laL—fr esa ufn;ka] ufn;ka gh jg tkrh gSacurh gSa O;kikj dk ek/;e] eka ugÈ cu ikrh gSa !

VsEl n’kdksa] 'krkfCn;ksa rd djrh gS xaxk ij jktfQj fld+qM+ tkrh gS] <wa<+rh jg tkrh gS viuk rkt!

VsEl nkSyr gS] çse gS xaxk( VsEl ,s'o;Z gS Hkkouk xaxkVsEl thou dk çekn gS] eksk dh dkeuk gS xaxk

th yxkus ds dbZ lk/ku gSa VsEl unh ds vkliklxaxk eS¸;k esa th yxkrk gS] gekjk viuk fo'okl !

D;k ir>M+ vk;k gS \

iŸkksa us yh vaxM+kbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gSbd jaxksyh fc[kjkbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

jaxksa dh tSls ubZ NVkgS NkbZ lHkh nj[+rksa ijif'pe esa tSls vkt fi;kpyrh iqjokbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\


iŸkksa us dSls Qwyksa dksns Mkyh ,d pqukSrh gSlqanjrk ds bl vkye esabd eLrh NkbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

dqnjr us ns[kks iŸkksa dksgS ,d u;k ifj/kku fn;knqYgu tSls djds Ükàxkjldqph 'kjekbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

iŸkksa us] csyksa us ns[kksbd baæ/kuq"k gS jp Mkyko"kkZ ds baæ/kuq"k dks tSlsyTTkk vkbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

ukjaxh] cSaxuh] yky lq[k+ZdRFkbZ] 'osr Hkh fn[krs gSaFkk cklh iM+ x;k jax gjkeqfä fnyokbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

dksbZ o"kkZ dk xq.kxku djsdksbZ xhr olar ds xkrk gSesjs cnjax ls thou esaNkbZ r#.kkbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS\

ugÈ gS dksbZ 'kku

bl ns’k dsukStokuksa usdj fn;k gS ;g ,sykuns’k ds fy, yM+usvkSj tku nsus esaugÈ gS dksbZ 'kku

fo'okl ds dkfcy ugÈ gSbl ns’k dk usr`Ronsrk gS /kks[kk] djrk gS X+kqejkgfgykrk gS nqe mlds vkxstks gS bldk vkdkbjkd+ ds ;q/n ls geus ;s lh[kk

;g ekudjgj tqEes dh 'kke;gka dk ukStokulkFk fy, bd 'kckctkrk gS ic esaihus dks 'kjkc

Hkwy tkrk gS oks tokufd bl ns’k dh Hkh jgh gSbd ijaijk bd 'kkuvius rks vius ijk;ksa us Hkhbl eqYd ds fy,yM+kbZ gS tku

;gh ns’k Fkk tukc uSiksfy;u vkSj fgVyj dkxka/kh dh vfgalk dks le>k Fkk ;gh ns’klkezkT;oknh] iwathoknh vkSj D;k&D;k dgykrk gS


fQj Hkh gj lkyyk[kksa 'kj.kkFkÊvius ;gka ykrk gS

X+kqyke Fkk iwjk fo'o ftldktgka ls 'kq: gqbZ orZeku lekt dh lkspvke vkneh ds gd dh yM+kbZfoKku dh gj [kkst] chekj 'kjhj dk byktjsyxkM+h dh lokjhgokbZ ;k=k dh rS;kjh

,d f’kdk;r gS eq>s vius vki lsbl ns’k esa viuha et+hZ ls vk;k] dek;k] [kk;k;gka ls Hkstk /ku viuh eka] cgu gj fj’rs dks;gka dk ukxfjd dgyk;kfQj Hkh u tkus D;ksabls dHkh viuk ns’k ugÈ dg ik;kA

nksgjk ukxfjd

eq>ls viuk gksus ds ekaxrk gS nkeoks] tks dHkh esjk viuk Fkk !

le>rk gS det+ksjh] fny dh esjsHkkoukvksa dk esjh mM+krk gS et+kddgrk gS ljsvkepkgs jgks fdlh vkSj ds gks dj Hkhcl pqdkvks esjs nkevkSj fy[k nks vius uke ds lkFk esjk uke !

esjs cnu ls ugÈ vk;sxh mlsfdlh nwljs ds 'kjhj dh xa/k

mls ugÈ j[kuk gS eq>sdjds viuh lkalksa esa candæ vksgns dh djs] bUlka dks ugÈ tkuseq> ls viuh t+qcka esa oks dHkh u ckr djsmls cl jgrk gS esjh iwath ls gh dkefQj pkgs eSa fy[k nwa mlds uke ds lkFk viuk uke !

viuk cukus dh Hkh j[krk gS 'krs±Hkwy tkrk gS I;kj dh igyh 'krZfd I;kj 'krks± ij ugÈ fd;k tkrkesjs gj dke ij yxsxh ikcanheq>s lnk gksaxh viuh gnsa igpkuuhdHkh mlls ugÈ j[kuh gksxh dksbZ viskkgj oD+r ihuk gksxk cs:[k+h dk dM+ok tkerHkh fy[k ikÅaxk mlds uke ds lkFk viuk uke !

,s bl ns’k ds cuus okys Hkfo";

,s bl ns’k ds cuus okys Hkfo";dk’k!eSa rqEgsavius ns’k ds cuus okyk Hkfo";dg ikrk! vkSj feyrk eq>slqdwu! 'kkafr ! vkSj lq[k!

mBks bl ns’k ds Hkfo";vkSj oLrqfLFkfr dks igpkuksavc rqEgsa mBkuk gSi<+kbZ ds vfrfjävkSj Hkh ,d cks>!;g et+nwj dh ljdkj gSet+nwj dks


cks>k <ksuk] vkuk gh pkfg;set+nwj dh ljdkj dk gqDe gSrqEgsa i<+kbZ ds fy;smBkuk gksxkvkSj Hkh vf/kd dt+Z;gh gS rqEgkjk Q+t+Z

igys egaxk gqvk isVªksyfQj ikfdZaxlqij ekdZsV gqbZlqij egaxhvc edkuksa dks ns[kus dsHkh yxsaxs nkegs jke !

bl ns’k ds cuus okys Hkfo";dk orZekuÄeklku ! ijs’kku !cks>k mBkvks] tqV tkvksns[kukdgÈ dej uk eqM+ t+k,Hkfo"; dgÈdqcM+k uk gks tk, !

iqryk x+yfr;ksa dk

x+yfr;ka fd;s tkrk gwa eSagj oD+rxyfr;ka gh xyfr;kadksbZ lgrk gS] dksbZ gksrk gS ijs’kkufQj Hkh eq> ij djrk gS vglku

D;ksafd eSa ckt+ ugÈ vkrkvkSj fd;s tkrk gwa x+yfr;ka

xyfr;ka djuk fQ+rjr gS esjhvkerkSj ijekQ+h ekaxus esa gks tkrh gS nsjhvHkh igyh ls futkr ugÈ ikrkfd dj cSBrk gwa ,d vkSjD;ksafd bUlku ugÈ gwa eSaeSa gwa ,d iqrykx+yfr;ksa dk

dqN dks jgrh gS rkdidM+us dks xyrh esjhQalrh gS eNyh tcgks tkrs gSa cspSudjus dks esjk nkeu pkddgrs gSa eq>s udkjkeSa ns[krk jg tkrk gwa cspkjkD;ksafd djrk gwa eSa x+yfr;ka

dqN oks Hkh gSa] tks gSa esjs viusftuds lax eSaus ns[ks gSa liusviskkvksa ij mudhdHkh u mrjk [kjkjgk ges’kk gh Mjk&Mjkmudh ng’kr lnk Mjkrh gSvkSj eq>ls x+yfr;ka djokrh gSA


deZHkwfe

cgqr fnu ls eq>svius ls ;g f’kdk;r gSoks fcNM+k xkao] esjsliuksa esa ugÈ vkrkoks Hkksj dk lwjt] oks cSyksa dh ÄafV;kaoks ygygkrh ljlksa Hkhesjs liuksa dh pknj dksNsn ugÈ ikrsvkSj eSalkspus dks foo’k gks tkrk gwafd bl egkuxj dh jsyisy usesjs xkao dh ;kn dksdSls <¡d fy;k !

fojkj ls ppZxsV rd dh yksdy dsfeys&tqys ilhus dh cncwesjs xkao dh feÍh dhlksa/kh [k+q’kcw ijD;ksadj gkoh gks xbZ !cq/kqvk] gfj;k vkSj lnkuands psgjksa ijlq/kka’kq] v#.k vkSj jkgqyds psgjsdSls fpid x;s !eksVjksa vkSj xkfM+;ksa dk çnw"k.kxk; HkSalksa ds xkscj ijdSls Hkkjh iM+ x;k !

xkao ds uke ij] eq>suhp lkgwdkj] xanh xfy;kavkSj ukfy;ka gh] D;ksa

;kn vkrh gSa \NksVs&NksVs fyfyiqVcM+h&cM+h Mhaxs gkadrsesjs liuksa ds dop esaNsn dj tkrs gSa!Hkz"V jktuhfr dsxans [ksy ghesjs fnekx+ dks D;ksaeFkrs jgrs gSa !

bl egkuxj us viuh >ksyh esaesjs fy;su tkus D;k Nqik j[kk gSfd ;ghesjh deZHkwfe cu x;k gS -

x+t+ysa

tks rqe u ekuks eq>s viuk] gd rqEgkjk gS;gka tks vk x;k bd ckj] cl gekjk gS

dgka dgka ds ifjUns] cls gSa vk ds ;gkalHkh dk nnZ esjk nnZ] cl [+k+qnkjk gS

unh dh /kkj cgs vkxs] eqM+d+s u ns[ksu le>ks bldks Hkaoj vc ;gh fdukjk gS

tks NksM+ vk;s cgqr I;kj gS rqEgsa mllscgs c;kj tks] le>ks u rqe] 'kjkjk gS

;g Äj rqEgkjk gS bldks u dgks csxkukeq>s rqEgkjk] rqEgsa vc esjk lgkjk gS!!


Äj ftlus fdlh x+Sj dk vkckn fd;k gSf'kír ls vkt fny us mls ;kn fd;k gS

tx lksp jgk Fkk fd gS oks esjk rycxkjeSa tkurk gwa mlus gh cjckn fd;k gS-

rw ;s uk lksp 'kh'kk lnk lp gS cksyrktks [k+q'k djs oks vkbZuk bZtkn fd;k gS

lhus esa t+[e gS exj Vidk ugÈ ygwdSls exj ;s rqeus ,s lS¸;kn fd;k gS-

rqe pkgus okyksa dh fl;klr esa jgs xqelp cksyus okyksa dks ugÈ 'kkn fd;k gS

!!

dqN tks ihdj 'kjkc fy[krs gSa] cgd dj csfglkc fy[krs gSatSlk tSlk [k+ehj mBrk gS] vPNk fy[krs] [k+jkc fy[krs gSa

#[k+ ls ijnk mBk ds nj ijnk] gqLu dks csudkc fy[krs gSagks'k fy[kus dk xks ugÈ gksrk] fQj Hkh esjs tukc fy[krs gSa

lkdh iSekuk lkxjks&ehuk] lkjs nsdj f[k+rkc fy[krs gSavius egcwc ds rLkOoqj dks] [k+wc gqLuks 'kckc fy[krs gSa

fy[kus okyksa dh ckr D;k dfg;s] tc ;s cu dj uokc fy[krs gSa;kj fy[k Mkysa t+gj dks ve`r] vkx dks vkQ+rkc fy[krs gSa

tks Hkh elyk ut+j esa gks budh] ;s mlh dk tokc fy[krs gSaft+Unxh dks et+kd esa ysdj] ft+Unxh dh fdrkc fy[krs gSa

!!

gjsd 'k[+l dks gS I;kj vius ux+eksa ls;gka fdlh ds fy, okg dkSu dgrk gS(oks 'k[+l ftldks x+qeka gS fd oks gh csgrj gSvdsyk dkap ds Äj esa gh can jgrk gS-

dksbZ dgs eSa ck,a gkFk ls gh fy[kwaxkesjs lQ+ksa is rks et+nwj ;k fdlka gksaxs(eq>s rks Hkw[k ;k x+fnZ'k ls flQ+Z fuLcr gStgka ds nnZ esjs gQ+Z esa v;ka gksaxs-

dksbZ gS vkSj Hkh tks çse dk iqtkjh gSdgs fd pkg esa mldh lnk eSa xkÅaxk(esjk gchc gh esjk [k+qnk gS lc tkusamlh dh ;kn esa fnu jkr eSa fcrkÅaxk-

fdlh dks I;kj gS dqnjr ds gj ut+kjs lst+eÈ ls] pkan ls] lwjt ls gj flrkjs ls(dye ls mlds ubZ ckr tc fudyrh gSepy ds feyrh gS gj ekSt rc fdukjs ls-

fd eSa gh eSa gwa ] pyks lksp ,slh nQ+u djsagfjd dks nkn feys vkSj dksbZ ckr cus(fQ+nk tks vius is gksuk gekjk NwVs rksfookn [k+Re gks] vkSj vkneh dh tkr cus-

!!

cgqr ls xhr [+;kyksa esa lks jgs Fks esjsrqEgkjs vkus ls tkxs gSa] dlelk, gSa

tks ux+es vkt rd eSa xquxquk u ik;k FkkrqEgkjh cT+e esa [k+kfrj rqEgkjh xk, gSa

esjs gkykr ls vPNh rjg rw gS okfdQ+t+ekus Hkj dh Bksdjksa ds ge lrk, gSa


rsjs fdjnkj dh rkjhQ+ esa tks fy[ks FksmUgÈ ux+eksa dks vius fny esa ge clk, gSa

Qwy] rkjs vkS* pkan iM+ x+;s iqjkus gSavius vjekuksa ls ;knsa rsjh ltk, gSa

lkdh iSekuk lkxjks&ehuk] fdlds fy,rsjs eneLr u;u eq>dks tks fiyk, gSa

!!

;s tks rqe eq>dks eqgCcr esa lt+k nsrs gksesjh [k+keks'k oQ+kvksa dk flyk nsrs gks

esjs thus dh tks rqe eq>dks nqvk nsrs gksQ+klys ygjksa ds lkfgy ls c<+k nsrs gks

viuh ex:j fuxkgksa dh >id dj iydsaesjh ukpht+ lh gLrh dks feVk nsrs gks

gkFk esa gkFk fy, pyrs gks tc x+Sj dk rqeesjh jkgksa esa dbZ dkaVs fcNk nsrs gks

rqe tks brjkrs gks ekt+h dks Hkqykdj viusesjh etcwj lh ;knksa dks fprk nsrs gks

t+cfd vkus gh ugÈ nsrs eq>s [+okcksa esaeqf'dysa vkSj Hkh rqe esjh c<+k nsrs gks

jkg esa ns[k ds Hkh] ns[krs rqe eq>dks ugÈfny esa dqN tyrs gq, t+[+e yxk nsrs gks

!!

vkSjr dks t+ekus us cl ftLe gh ekuk gSD;k nnZ mlds fny dk dksbZ ugÈ tkuk gS

ckt+kj esa fcdrh gS Äjckj esa filrh gSfnu esa mls nqRdkjsa] cl jkr dks ikuk gS

eka cki lnk dgrs] /ku csVh ijk;k gSdqN lky ;gka jgds] Äj nwts gh tkuk gS

bd mez xqt+j tkrh] lax mlds tks 'kkSgj gSlgus gSa t+qye mlds] thou tks fcrkuk gS

caVrh dHkh ikapksa esa] pkSFkh dHkh [k+qn gksrh;g pht+ gh jgrh gS] bUlku dk ckuk gS

cu tkrh dHkh [ksrh] gks tkrh lrh Hkh gSmldh u pys et+hZ cl bruk Q+lkuk gS

!!

efLtnsa [k+keks'k gSa] eafnj lHkh pqipki gSadqN Mjs ls oks Hkh gSa] vkSj lgesa lgesa vki gSa

oD+r gS R;kSgkj dk] xfy;ka exj lqulku gSa/keZ vkSj tkfr ds >xM+s cu x;s vc iki gSa

fj'rksa dh Hkh vgfe;r vc [k+Re lh gksus yxhHksl esa viuksa ds ns[kks iy jgs vc lkai gSa

eqag ds ehBs] ihB eqM+rs Hkksadrs [katj gSa tksnkx+ gSa bd cnuqek] bUlkfu;r ij] 'kki gSa

jke gSa gSjku] ;s D;k gks jgk lalkj esaD;ksa Hkyk jko.k dk lc fey] dj jgs vc tki gSa!!viuksa ls nwj py iM+h viuksa dh pkg esavUtku dksbZ fey x;k] vUtkuh jkg esa


vUtku gksds Hkh eq>s viuk lk oks yxkbUlkfu;r clrh fn[kh mldh fuxkg esa

viuksa dh cs:[k+h ls Fkh cst+kj gks pyhdjrh gwa eqgCcr mls vc csiukg eSa

gS nnZ esjk nwj ls gh ckaV ysrk oksgwa mldh bcknr dk dj jgh xqukg eSa

oks jke d`".k gS esjk] gS esjk oyh Hkhvkf[kj esa mlds fny esa gh ywaxh iukg eSa

!!

laoknlaoknlaoknlaoknlaokn

rstsUæ 'kekZ ls ckrphr % gfj HkVukxj rstsUæ 'kekZ ls ikap loky % eksgu jk.kk rktegy dsoy iRFkjksa ls ugha curs % jktho jatu izlkn

laokn 133132 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dgkuh ds fy, fopkj vko';d gS]fopkj/kkjk ugha % rstsUnz 'kekZ

¼yanu esa leqæ ikj jpuk lalkj* ds foekspu ds nkSjku ;s fopkj euesa vk;k fd rstsUnz 'kekZ ds lkfgR; dk lgh ewY;kadu vHkh rd ughagks ik;k gSA mlh nkSjku bl iqLrd dh :ijs[kk esjs fnekx esa cuuh'kq: gks xbZA blds fy;s vko';d Fkk fd eSa rstsUnz 'kekZ uke dh'kf[l;r dks vPNh rjg Hkhrj rd tku ldwaA ,d 'kke ge nksuksabdV~Bs cSBs vkSj reke fo"k;ksa ij tedj ckr gqbZA is'k gS mlh dsdqN egRoiw.kZ va'k & gfj HkVukxj½

gfj HkVukxj % og dkSu lk le; Fkk tc vkids eu esajpukdkj ;k fy[kus dk vadqj.k gqvk \

rstsUnz ’kekZ % gfj HkkbZ] ys[ku dksbZ ,slh vknr ugÈ tksbUlku dks od+~r ds lkFk iM+ tk,A ys[ku ds cht rkscpiu ls fn[kkbZ nsus yxrs gSaA fgUnh esa dgkuh ys[ku'kq: djus ls igys vaxzst+h esa esjh nks vkykspukRediqLrdsa çdkf’kr gks pqdh FkÈA fgUnh lkfgR; ls esjkifjp; cEcbZ esa clus ds ckn 'kq: gqvkA ;g og le; Fkk

dgkuh ds fy, fopkj vko';d gS] fopkj/kkjk ugha 135134 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

tc fgUnh flusek esa vferkHk cPpu dk ,axzh ;ax eSu viuh txg cuk pqdk FkkA'kksys vkSj nhokj ds laokn cPpk cPpk nksgjkrk fn[kkbZ nsrk FkkA fgUnh dFkklkfgR; esa f’koewfrZ] mn; çdk’k ,oa Lo;a çdk’k ds uke çfr"Bk vftZr dj jgsFksA dkWejsM dk dksV làt; dh mlus dgk Fkk cu pqdh FkhA vejhdk fo,rukels ijs’kku gks dj viuh lsuk okfil cqyk pqdk FkkA Hkkjr esa vkikrdky ds cknturk ikVÊ dk xBu gks pqdk Fkk vkSj bafnjk xka/kh pquko gkj pqdh FkÈA iatkcesa vkradokn viuh tM+sa etcwr dj pqdk FkkA cEcbZ esa ukjk yxuk 'kq: gks x;kFkk fd lqUnj eqacbZ – ejkBh eqacbZA txnEck çlkn nhfkr ds miU;kl eqnkZÄjvkSj Jhyky 'kqDy ds jkx njckjh dh ppkZ mQ+ku ij FkhA vkSj esjh nwljh ghdgkuh dk fo"k; Fkk ,vj gksLVsl dk thou vkSj mM+ku dgkuh dks Mk- nsos’kBkdqj us 1982 dh Js"B dgkfu;ksa esa 'kkfey fd;kA fQj dkyk lkxj esa 'kk;nfgUnh dgkuh fo/kk esa igyh ckj ,d gokbZ nqÄZVuk ij dgkuh fy[kh xbZA bldgkuh dk fo"k; Fkk fd fdl rjg gj bUlku tkuoj cu dj nqÄZVuk ls viusfy;s Q+k;ns dk lkSnk r; djok jgk gSA tc fgUnh lkfgR; esa gj rjQ+xqVckft+;ksa dk nkSj Fkk] ,sls le; esa rstsUæ 'kekZ uke ds ys[kd us fcuk fdlh'kksj 'kjkcs ds dFkk&ys[ku dh nqfu;k esa ços’k fd;kA

gfj HkVukxj % ;g rks cgqr fofp= lh fLFkfr dgh tk,xhA fQj fgUnhds lkFk tqM+ko dSls gqvk vkSj dc\ vkSj dgkuh ys[ku dc ls 'kq: gqvk\

rstsUnz 'kEkkZ % gfj HkkbZ] njvly bUnq th ls fookg ds i'Pkkr ,vj bafM;kesa ¶+ykbV ijlj dh ukSdjh ds fy;s esjk p;u gks x;kA bUnq th us fnYyhfo'ofo|ky; ds vkbZ-ih- dkWyst ls ,e-,- fgUnh esa ikl dh FkhA eqacbZ esa vkdjmUgksaus ih-,p-Mh- djus dh ea'kk t+kfgj dhA mudk fo"k; Fkk fgUnh ds vkèkqfudremiU;klksa dh izo`fÙk;ksaa dk vuq'khyuA mUgksaus 1975&80 ds chp izdkf'kr djhc100 miU;klksa ij dke 'kq: dj fn;kA bl rjg eqÖks txnh'k pUnz] ve`rykyukxj] gt+kjh izlkn fosnh] foosdh jk;] jkgh eklwe jt+k] fgeka'kq tks'kh] eUUkwHk.Mkjh] Hkh"e lkguh vkSj —".kk lkscrh tSls ys[kdksa ds miU;kl i<+us dk ekSd+kfeykA vaxzst+h esa rks igys ls gh fy[krk FkkA cl lksp fy;k fd bl rjg dhpht+sa rks eSa Hkh fy[k ldrk gwaA igyh dgkuh vius ysDpjj Jh ';ke eksgu t+qR'khds thou ls izHkkfor gks dj fy[kh izfrfcEcA dgkuh ns[k dj bUnq th g¡lusyxhaA mUgksaus leÖkk;k fd eSa lksprk rks vaxzst+h esa gwa vkSj fy[krk fgUnh esa gwaA bldkj.k esjh Hkk"kk fgUnh u yx dj f[kpM+h lh yxrh gSA lksp rks ,dk,d cnyhugha tk ldrhA blfy;s csgrj gksxk fd eSa iatkch esa lkspuk 'kq: d:a vkSjfgUnh esa fy[kwaA blls esjh Hkk"kk] O;kdj.k] LVªDpj vkfn lHkh Bhd gks tk,axsA

mudk ewyea= eu esa clk, eSaus viuh dgkuh nksckjk fy[kh tks fd uoHkkjrVkbEl esa izdkf'kr gks xbZA gkSlyk c<+k vkSj eSa dgkuh fo/kk ls tqM+rk x;kA eSadgkuh fy[krk vkSj bUnq th esjh dgkuh dks nq#Lr djus esa esjh lgk;rk djrhaAviuh vdky e`R;q rd os viuk dgkuh&/keZ fuHkkrh jghaA

gfj HkVukxj % fy[krs gh ;kfu d+ye tc vius Q+kWeZ esa vkbZ rks D;kfdlh fopkj/kkjk dk jax vkids vanj jaxr Mky jgk Fkk\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % gfj HkkbZ] cgqr ls yksx vke vkneh ds ckjs esa 'kksj epkrsjgrs gSa] njvly eSaus ges'kk vke vkneh ds ckjs esa gh lkspk oks vke vkneh tksesjs vuqHko ks= esa vkrk gSA eSaus ,d Hkh dgkuh ,sls fo"k; ;k pfj= ij vk/kkfjrugha fy[kh ftls eSa vPNh rjg tkurk ughaA blfy;s esjh dgkfu;ksa ds pfj= ,oaifjos'k udyh ugha yxrsA eSa et+nwj vkSj fdlku dks ugha tkurk fdUrq ikbyVvkSj foeku dks leÖkrk gwaA blfy;s eSaus mUgha fo"k;ksa ij fy[kk ftudh leÖk FkhAdkyk lkxj] nsg dh dher] f<cjh VkbV tSlh jpuk,a blhfy;s fy[kh tk ldhaD;ksafd eSa ,vj bf.M;k esa ¶+ykbV ijlj dh ukSdjh djrk Fkk vkSj mu fo"k;ksa dksleÖk ldrk FkkA eSa ?kksf"kr ekDlZoknh ugha gwaA eSa dksbZ Hkh dke vk/kk v/kwjk ughadjrkA ;fn eSa dkMZ/kkjh gksrk rks laiw.kZ :i ls leÆir gksrkA eqÖks nwljs dk nnZviuk nnZ eglwl gksrk gSA nnZ vkSjr dk Hkh gks ldrk gS] vkneh dk Hkh vkSjgkykr dk HkhA eSa ekuo ek= dh ihM+k dks leÆir gwaA cpiu esa ,d eksuks ,ÇDVxdEihVh'ku esa igyk iqjLdkj feyus ij eq[; vfFkfr ls vkWVksxzkQ+ ekaxs FksAmUgksaus fy[kk Fkk ^vkSjksa ds psgjs dh eqLdqjkgV dks viuh g¡lh le>ksA* mudhckr dks cgqr xgjkbZ rd iYys cka/krs gq, vkSjksa dh ihM+k dks viuk nnZ Hkh ekuusyxkA

gfj HkVukxj % fopkj fdlh cgrh ty/kkjk dh rjg vkidh iwath cux;k ;k vkius bls iz;kl dj vÆtr fd;k\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eSa fopkj vkSj fopkj/kkjk dks ,d ugha leÖkrkA Hkkjr esa ;geku fy;k tkrk gS fd ;k rks vki ekDlZoknh gSa ;k fQj nfk.kiUFkhA tcfd ;glp ugha gSA eSa ekDlZokn ds fo#) ugha gwaA fdUrq eSa Hkkjr ds Nù ekDlZoknhys[kdksa ds fo"k; esa t+:j ,d /kkj.kk j[krk gwaA fopkj lkekftd Hkh gks ldrkgS vkSj futh HkhA tcfd fopkj/kkjk dks vkerkSj ij jktuhfr ls tksM+ dj ns[kktkrk gSA esjs ys[ku esa jktuhfr ugha fn[kkbZ nsxhA eSa ckt+kjokn ds f[k+ykQ+ukjsckt+h ugha djrkA u gh eSa iwathokn dks fn[kkos dh xkfy;ka nsrk gwaA fdUrq esjsys[ku esa bu O;oLFkkvksa ds f[k+ykQ+ fopkj t+:j fn[kkbZ ns tk,xkA vkius rks esjh


dgkuh d+cz dk equkQ+k dks LorU=rk ds ckn dh chl egÙoiw.kZ dgkfu;ksa esa'kkfey fd;k gSA vki gh lksfp;s fd eSaus ekSr tSls xaHkhj fo"k; dks fdl rjgckt+kjokn ls tksM+k gSA vkidks esjs ys[ku esa jktuhfr ugha fn[kkbZ nsxhA esjkekuuk gS fd dgkuh ds fy, fopkj vko';d gS] fopkj/kkjk ughaA 'ksDlih;j dslHkh egku uk;d gseysV] esdcsFk] vksFksyks vkSj Çdx yh;j cM+s yksx gSaA fdUrqmuds nnZ vke vkneh ds nnZ cu dj mHkjrs gSaA ;gka rd fd 'kkbykWd tSlspfj= dks Hkh 'ksDlih;j ekuoh; cuk nsrk gSA fopkj ys[kd ds Hkhrj ls tUeysrk gS tcfd fopkj/kkjk Åij ls Fkksih tkrh gSA egÙoiw.kZ ;g gS fd vki dgukD;k pkgrs gSaA

gfj HkVukxj % dF; vkSj f'kYi ds egk;q) esa vki fdldh rjQ+nkjhdjsaxs\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % tSlk fd eSaus vHkh&vHkh dgk gS fd egÙoiw.kZ ;g gS fdvki dguk D;k pkgrs gSaA ;fn vkids ikl dgus dks dqN gS gh ugha rks vki pkgsfdruh Hkh ljdl dj ysa oks baVsysDpqvy v¸;k'kh ls vf/kd dqN Hkh ugha cuik;sxhA eSa rc rd dgkuh ugha fy[krk tc rd esjs ikl dqN u;k dgus dks ughagksrkA ;fn vkidk dF; et+cwr gS rks lknxh esa Hkh egÙoiw.kZ cu dj fu[kjsxkAgka] ;fn f'kYi vkids dF; dks mHkkjrk gS vkSj dF; dk fgLlk cu tkrk gS rksmldk Lokxr gSA eSa mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij mn; izdk'k dh nks dgkfu;ksa dk ft+Ødjuk pkgwaxkA mudh dgkuh frfjN esa ,d u;s f'kYi dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k FkkAcsVk vius firk dh =klnh dks ;g lksp dj nksckjk thrk gS fd muds lkFk ;g;g bl rjg ?kfVr gqvk gksxkA blls igys bl izdkj ds f'kYi dk iz;ksx yxHkxu ds cjkcj fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA bl dgkuh esa f'kYi dgkuh dk egÙoiw.kZ fgLlk cutkrk gS A esjs fglkc ls frfjN fgUnh dh egkure dgkfu;ksa esa ls ,d gSA fdUrqogh mn; izdk'k viuh yEch dgkuh eksgunkl esa tc f'kYi dk iz;ksx djrs gSa]rks iwjk dk iwjk f'kYi Fkksik gqvk yxrk gSA ikBd dks bl ckr esa dksbZ #fp ughagS fd dgkuh dk ?kVukØe tc ?kfVr gks jgk Fkk rks mn; izdk'k dh ihB dknnZ dSlk Fkk] mUgksaus x+kft+;kckn esa f'k¶+V fd;k Fkk ;k ugha] eksfudk ysÇoldhvkSj fcy ÇDyVu dk fdLlk dc ?kfVr gqvk FkkA ;fn mn; izdk'k dk ;g lkjklekpkj okpu ml dgkuh ls gVk fn;k tk, rks Hkh eksgunkl ds nnZ esa dksbZdeh ugha vk;sxhA cfYd bls gVk nsus ls eksgunkl dh =klnh vf/kd l?ku cudj mHkjsxhA

gfj HkVukxj % fopkj/kkjk dks d+ye ds fy;s fdruk t+:jh ekurs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % v[k+ckj esa dkWye fy[kus ds fy, fdlh jktuhfrdfopkjèkkjk dh vko';drk gks ldrh gS] fdUrq lkfgR; vyx fdLe dh fo/kk gSAblesa tquwu t+:jh gSA fopkj/kkjk ys[kd dks lhfer djrh gSA fopkj/kkjk lsvyx fopkjksa dh rjQ+ tkus ls jksdrh gSA blls ys[ku esa nksgjko cuus dk[k+rjk jgrk gSA ;fn gj ys[kd fdlku] et+nwj vkSj Hkz"Vkpkj ds ckjs esa ghfy[krk jgsxk rks ys[ku esa uohurk ugha cpsxhA ,d et+snkj fLFkfr ;g Hkh gS fdvki jkst+k uekt+ djus ds ckotwn okeiUFkh ys[kd vkSj jktuhfrK gks ldrs gSafdUrq efUnj tkus okyk O;fä okeiUFkh tekr dk fgLlk ugha cu ldrkA fgUnhesa 'kks/k djds fy[kus dh izo`fÙk u ds cjkcj gSA blfy;s Hkh ys[ku esa uohurkeqf'dy ls vkrh gSA ml ij vxj fopkj/kkjk ys[ku ij gkoh cuh jgsxh rks ys[kuvke vkneh ls nwj gksrk tk,xkA ge ns[k Hkh jgs gSa fd fdlh [k+kl fopkj/kkjkds dkj.k ikBd fgUnh lkfgR; ls nwj gksrs pys x;s gSaA fopkj/kkjk okyh dforkrks ys[kdksa rd dks leÖk ugha vkrh gS( tcfd vkt Hkh rqdkUr dfork ¼ftlesafopkj dh deh dHkh Hkh ugha Fkh] D;ksafd fcuk fopkj ds lkfgR; laHko ugha gS½ dhiafä;ka Lo;aeso gksaBksa ij vk tkrh gSaA

gfj HkVukxj % vki vius ys[ku ij fdl dk izHkko ekurs gSa \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % esjs ys[ku ij fdlh ys[kd fo'ks"k dk izHkko gksxk] eSa ,slkugha ekurkA oSls bUlku ds :i esa eqÖk ij dbZ yksxksa dk izHkko gSA eqÖk ij lclsigyk izHkko esjs firk ¼ftUgsa eSa ckÅth dgrk Fkk½ dk gSA eSaus bZekunkjh mulsgh lh[kh gSA eSa mu gh dh rjg lkQ+xksg gwaA esjh ;g vknr cgqr ckj eqÖkseqf'dyksa esa Mky nsrh gSA viuh eka ls eSaus lh[kk gS fd iSls dh deh dksbZ ek;usugha j[krhA ;fn lwÖk&cwÖk ls ?kj pyk;k tk, rks de iSlksa esa Hkh xqt+kjk gks tkrkgSA esjh eka us gesa lkQ+ lqFkjk jguk fl[kk;kA tc eSa nloha esa Fkk rks ,d lks'ky,tqds'ku lsUVj ds bapktZ gqvk djrs Fks bZ'oj Lo:i HkVukxjA esjs ckÅth dkrcknyk 'kks?kh ¼f'keyk ds fudV½ gks x;k Fkk] rc eSa ,d o"kZ HkVukxj lkgc ds?kj jgkA muds O;fäRo ls cgqr dqN lh[kus dks feykA os pkgrs Fks fd eSa odhycuwaA muds thou ls izHkkfor gks dj nks dgkfu;ka fy[kha na'k vkSj fj'rsA fQj esjsnksLr gjnhi dh cgu gjthr dk 'kk;n esjs O;fäRo ij lcls vf/kd izHkko FkkAos eqÖk ls pkj o"kZ cM+h FkhaA ysfdu esjs ckÅth lesr lHkh mudks nhnh dg djcqykrs FksA esjh lkfgR; esa #fp iSnk djus esa lcls cM+k gkFk mUgha dk FkkA ,dle; ,slk Hkh Fkk tc eSa muds fcuk thus ds ckjs esa lksp gh ugha ldrk FkkA


mudk fookg Hkh eSaus Lo;a v[k+ckj esa b'rgkj ns dj djok;k FkkA dkWyst esa esjsysDpjj Jh ';ke eksgu t+qR'kh us eqÖks lkfgR; dh O;k[;k djuh fl[kkbZA eqÖkscsgn I;kj djrs FksA esjh igyh fgUnh dgkuh izfrfcEc] muds gh thou ijvkèkkfjr FkhA bUnq us igys fe= ds :i esa vkSj fQj iRuh ds :i esa eqÖks laokjkAeSa thou dh cgqr lh ckrksa ls vufHkK FkkA mlus eqÖks csgrj bUlku ,oadgkuhdkj cuus esa cgqr cM+h Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA eqÖks nhfIr vkSj e;ad tSls nks I;kjsls cPps fn;sA ;gka yUnu esa vknj.kh; t+dh;k t+qcSjh th us eqÖks vke vkneh lstqM+uk fl[kk;k vkSj fgUnh ,oa mnwZ lkfgR; esa iSnk gqbZ udyh nwfj;ksa dks ikVusdh viuh eqfge esa eqÖks vius lkFk tksM+kA mUgksaus esjs lkfgR; dks mnwZ txr dsikBdksa rd vuqokn ds t+fj;s igqapk;kA oSls fe=ksa dh rks yEch lwph gSA fdUrq buyksxksa dk esjs O;fäRo ij xgjk vlj ekuk tk ldrk gSA

gfj HkVukxj % vki D;ksa fy[krs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eSa fy[krk gwa D;ksafd eqÖks eglwl gksrk gS fd esjs ikl dgusds fy;s dqN gS vkSj eSa vius fopkj ikBdksa ds lkFk ckaVuk pkgrk gwaA eSa ,dlaosnu'khy O;fä gwaA gj ?kVuk vkSj fopkj dks vius dks.k ls ns[k ,oa eglwldj ldrk gwaA dfu"d foeku nq?kZVuk dks dsoy nq?kZVuk eku dj 329 yksxksa dhe`R;q ij dsoy 'kksd izdV djds pqi ugha cSB tkuk pkgrkA eSa bl ?kVuk ds ihNsdh ekjd fLFkfr;ksa dks ns[kus dh dwOor j[krk gwaA eSaus viuh dgkuh dkyk lkxjesa nq?kZVuk esa ekjs x;s ;kf=;ksa ,oa dehZny ds lnL;ksa ds ifjokj ds lnL;ksa dhvekuoh; lksp dks csud+kc djus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA gj O;fä ml gokbZ gknlsls D;k Q+k;nk mBkus dk iz;kl dj jgk gS\ esjs Hkhrj dk ys[kd ;g tkuus dkscspSu FkkA fj'rksa dh xjekgV fdl rjg vFkZ ls lapkfyr gksus yxh gS] ;g ns[kdj cgqr ls fopkj esjs fnekx+ esa dqycqykus yxsA eSa ekuoh; fj'rksa esa vkbZfxjkoV dks dkx+t+ ij mrkjus ds fy;s etcwj FkkA eSa vius vkidks ges'kk gkjsgq, O;fä ds fudV ikrk gwaA eSa thrus okys ds lkFk rkfy;ka ugha ctk ikrkA oggkjk gqvk O;fä ukjh Hkh gks ldrh gS] x+jhc Hkh] nfyr Hkh vkSj e/;oxhZ; HkhA esjsfglkc ls ,d cgqr vehj O;fä Hkh gkjk gqvk O;fä gks ldrk gSA t+:jr gS ,dlgh ys[kdh; ut+fj;s dhA eSa dsoy vius vki dks [k+q'k djus ds fy;s ughafy[krkA esjh gkÆnd bPNk ;gh gksrh gS fd esjk fy[kk gj 'kCn esjs ikBdksa rdigqapsA esjk fy[kk ;fn ikBd] fo|kFkhZ] vkykspd i<+rs gSa rks eqÖks vPNk yxrk gSAesjs fy;s ikBdh; izfrfØ;k cgqr ek;us j[krh gSA

gfj HkVukxj % vki dSls fy[krs gSaA jpuk&izfØ;k D;k gS\ fo"k; feykrks D;k rRdky fy[k Mkyrs gSa ;k mlds fy, cgh&[kkrs dk lk O;ogkj djrsgSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % tgka rd dfork vkSj x+t+y dk loky gS] eSaus ik;k gS fdlk;kl ugha fy[k ikrkA ,slk ugha gksrk fd dksbZ fo"k; r; djds ml ij dfork;k x+t+y fy[k nh tk,A dHkh&dHkh rks ,d fnu esa iUnzg chl 'ksj vius vkify[ks tkrs gSaA tcfd dbZ ckj eghuksa xqt+j tkus ds ckn Hkh dfork dh ,d iafäHkh ugha fy[k ikrkA ;g lp gS fd ftu fo"k;ksa ij xgjkbZ ls fopkj py jgk gksrkgS] os Lo;a vius vkidks fy[kok ysrs gSaA eSa fons'k esa cls ys[kdksa dks ges'kk dgrkgwa fd vius ys[ku esa vius viuk, gq, ns'k ds ljksdkjksa dks LFkku nsa rkfd gekjklkfgR; Hkkjr esa jps tk jgs lkfgR; ls fHkUUk cu ldsA eSa viuh x+t+yksa vkSjdforkvksa esa bl ckr dk [+;ky j[krk gwaA eqÖks yanu dh irÖkM+ esa dfork fn[kkbZnsrh gS rks fczVsu dgrk lqukbZ nsrk gS] ^tks rqe u ekuks eq>s viuk] gd+ rqEgkjkgSA ;gka tks vk x;k ,d ckj] cl gekjk gSA*

ogha dgkuh ys[ku ,dne vyx gSA ;gka fopkj] dF;] f'kYi lHkhfeydj ,d ubZ jpuk dks tUe nsrs gSaA eSa oM~lZoFkZ ds dfork ds fl)kar dksvius lexz ys[ku ij ykxw djrk gwaA tc og dgrk gS fd] "Poetry is buta spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, recollected intranquillity." eSa mlls iwjh rjg lger gks tkrk gwaA ;gka egÙoiw.kZ dsoyLikWUVsfu;l vksoj¶+yks ugha gS cfYd fjDysfDVM bu VªsafDofyVh gSA tc rd?kVuk ls nwjh ugha cusxh rc rd ?kVuk dgkuh ugha cusxhA eSa fo"k; dks viusfnekx+ esa idus nsrk gwaA igys dgkuh fnekx+ esa fy[kh tkrh gS fQj iUuksa ijmrjrh gSA et+snkj ckr ;g Hkh gS fd tc dgkuh iUuksa ij mrj jgh gksrh gS] ;goks dgkuh ugha gksrh tks fnekx+ esa jph xbZ FkhA ;g dkguh viuk :i Lo;a r;djrh pyrh gSA fLFkfr;ksa] pfj=ksa vkSj ifjos'k dks dgkuh vius Hkhrj lesVrhtkrh gSA eSa dHkh vius pfj=ksa ij viuh Hkk"kk ugha Fkksirk vkSj u gh muls viuhHkk"kk dks izHkkfor gksus nsrk gwaA esjs pfj= cacb;k fgUnh Hkh cksy ysrs gSa vkSj iatkch;k nfk.k&Hkkjrh; ygtk Hkh vf[+r;kj dj ysrs gSaA cs?kj vka[ksa* esa rks ejkBh vkSjxqtjkrh dk bLrseky Hkh gqvk gSA esjk iz;kl ;g jgrk gS fd pfj=ksa dks [qkyh NwVnwa vkSj mudh lksp ij viuh fopkj/kkjk dk ncko u MkywaA 'kk;n blhfy;s eSavius ys[ku dks Hkk"k.kckt+h cukus ls cpk ikrk gwaA eSaus dgkfu;kaa ,d cSBd esa Hkhiwjh dh gSaA rhu pkj fnu ls ,d lIrkg esa Hkh iwjh dh gSaA ogha dqN dgkfu;ka,slh Hkh gSa tks rhu&pkj lky ls vk/kh v/kwjh j[kh gSa] vHkh rd iwjh ugha gks ikbZ


gSaA njvly esjh vf/kdrj dgkfu;ka fons'kksa esa gh fy[kh xb±A tc ,vj bafM;kesa ukSdjh djrk Fkk rks fons'kksa ds gksVyksa esa jgdj vkSj vc fiNys nl o"kks± lsfczVsu esa clus ds ckn yUnu esaA

gfj HkVukxj % vki fopkj/kkjk ds ncko dks egÙoiw.kZ ekurs gSa ;k thoudks\ ekDlZ ds bl dFku dks vki fdl :i esa ysrs gSa fd fopkj/kkjk Q+kWYldkfU'k;lusl gS tcfd thou Vªw dkfU'k;lusl \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % fopkj/kkjk thou ds fy, gS] lkfgR; ds fy, gS] fdUrqthou vkSj lkfgR; fopkj/kkjk ds fy;s ugha gSaA ftl izdkj ge Hkkstu djds isVdh Hkw[k 'kkUr djrs gSa] fopkj/kkjk gekjh fnekx+h Hkw[k dks 'kkUr djrh gS] gekjhft+Unxh dk Lo:i r; djrh gSA tc ge fdlh fopkj/kkjk ds ncko esa vkdjfy[krs gSa rks ge vius vki dks d+Sn dj ysrs gSa vkSj mlls ckgj ugha lksprsA eSat;uanu dh dgkfu;ka ilUn djrk Fkk fdUrq mudh dgkfu;ksa ds 'kh"kZd rdlhfer gksrs tk jgs gSaA ckt+kjokn] Hkz"Vkpkj] et+nwj tSls Fkhe mudh dgkfu;ksa esackj&ckj mHkjrs jgrs gSaA lkfgR; bl fopkj/kkjk ds ckgj Hkh gksrk gSA fopkj/kkjk;fn gesa thou dk yqRQ+ mBkus ls jksds( ft+Unxh dh rkjhQ+ u djus ns( gj pht+esa cl dfe;ka <wa<uk gh fl[kk, rks eSa ;gh dgwaxk fd ,slh fopkj/kkjk dk dksbZegÙo ugha gSA ujsUnz dksgyh us egkHkkjr vkSj jkek;.k u Hkh fy[kh gksrh rks Hkhos ,d vPNs dgkuhdkj] O;aX;dkj] miU;kldkj ds :i esa LFkkfir gks ldrs FksAfdUrq ,d [k+kl fopkj/kkjk ds dkj.k os dsoy jkek;.k vkSj egkHkkjr ds ys[kdcu dj jg x, gSaA mudk uke fgUnh ds egÙoiw.kZ ys[kdksa dh lwph esa 'kkfeyugha fd;k tkrkA vPNk ys[kd fopkj/kkjk dk eksgrkt ugha gksrkA lkfgR;eglwl djus dh pht+ gS( lkfgR; fdlh jktuhfrd ;k /kkÆed fopkj/kkjk dkiSEQ+ysV ugha gSA

gfj HkVukxj % fy[kus ds fy;s ys[kd laxBuksa dh vifjgk;Zrk dsfgek;rh gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % fy[kus ds fy;s fdlh laxBu dh vko';drk ugha gksrhAtSls ik;yV cuus] et+wnj cuus] DydZ cuus ds fy;s fdlh laxBu dh vko';drkugha gksrhA gka] ys[kd cuus ds ckn fdlh laxBu dk lnL; cuk tk ldrk gSAtSls fQ+Yeh ys[kdksa dk ,d laxBu gS fQ+Ye jkbVlZ ,lksfl,'ku tks viuslnL;ksa ds fgrksa dh ns[kHkky djus dk iz;kl djrk gSA ;fn laxBu ys[kd dsys[ku dks izHkkfor djus yxrk gS] rks eSa ml laxBu dk fojks/k d:axkA laxBu

dk dke ys[kdksa ds fgr esa dke djus rd lhfer gksuk pkfg;sA gka] ;g gks ldrkgS fd laxBu ys[kdksa ls vius fu;eksa ds ikyu dh rkdhn dj ldsA fdUrq fgUnhdk dksbZ Hkh ys[kd fdlh laxBu ds dkj.k egku~ ugha cu ik;k gSA dsoyizxfr'khy ys[kd la?k dk lnL; gksus ls fdlh dk lkfgR; izxfr'khy ugha cutkrkA ys[kd tks Hkhrj ls eglwl djrk gS] mldk ys[ku oSlk gh gksrk gSA

gfj HkVukxj % iqjLdkj dh gk;&rkSck D;k vkids fny dks lqdwu nsrhgS\ vki [k+qn ,d varjkZ"Vªh; lEeku ds oyh gSa( iqjLdkj ls jpukRedrk dk fnyB.Mk gksrk gS fdlh gn rd % ;k fd gesa ;'k dh Hkaoj esa Mky nsrk gS vkSj gemlh esa Mwcrs pys tkrs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % gfj HkkbZ] nsf[k;s gj pht+ dk ,d rks gksrk gS oSpkfjd :ivkSj nwljk gksrk gS mldk vlyh Lo:iA nksuksa esa vUrj gksrk gSA ngst ,dfopkj ds :i esa tc 'kq: gqvk gksxk rks cgqr vPNk yxrk gksxk fd cM+s yksxfey dj u;s oj o/kq dks thou 'kq: djus ds fy;s jkst+ejkZ ds bLrseky dh pht+saysdj ns nsa rkfd mUgsa viuk thou vkjEHk djus esa dfBukbZ dk lkeuk u djukiM+sA Bhd tSls ,d rjQ+ ekDlZ dh fFk;ksjh gS vkSj nwljh Fkh okeiUFkh ns'kksa dhljdkjsa ftUgksaus vius fu;e [k+qn cuk fy;s Fks ftudk ekDlZ ls dqN ysuk&nsukugha FkkA blh izdkj iqjLdkj vkSj lEeku Hkh fl)kUr :i ls cgqr [k+wclwjrfopkj dgs tk ldrs gSaA fdUrq fQj blesa ?kqliSB djrs gSa jktuhfr] fopkj/kkjk]tku igpku vkfn vkfnA ;kfu fd iqjLdkjksa dh fo'oluh;rk ij lokfy;kfu'kku yxus 'kq: gks tkrs gSaA nsf[k;s ckr ;g gS fd gj ys[kd lkfgR; vdknehdks dqN [k+kl ukeksa dk x+qyke ?kksf"kr djus ls ugha pwdrk fdUrq tc mls ;giqjLdkj feyrk gS rks [k+q'kh&[k+q'kh mls Lohdkj dj ysrk gSA vkius Bhd dgk fdge yanu ds gkml vkWQ+ ykM~lZ esa izfro"kZ varjkZ"Vªh; bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku dkvk;kstu djrs gSaA gekjh laLFkk dFkk ;w-ds- u rks ys[kd ds d+n ls vkrafdr gksrhgS( u fdlh fcu ekaxh flQ+kfj'k dh ijokg djrh gS vkSj u gh vkykspuk ls MjrhgSA ge vius viskk—r ;qok ¼!½ fu.kkZ;dksa ds uke ?kksf"kr ugha djrs fdUrq mudkdke lcdks fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA gesa ns[k dj izlUUkrk gksrh gS fd yanu dk cqdjiqjLdkj fdlh ;qok ys[kd ds igys miU;kl dks lEekfur djus ls ugha MjrkAgeus Hkh vius esa jpuk dh xq.koŸkk dk lh/kk lk ekun.M viukrs gq, vius brusNksVs dk;Zdky esa Mj gekjh tscksa esa o eSa cksjh'kkbYyk dks lEekfur fd;k tks fdvius ys[kdksa ds igys miU;kl gSaA ;fn lEeku ,oa iqjLdkj ys[kd ds LFkku ijys[ku dks feyus yxs] rks yksxksa dk fo'okl iqjLdkjksa esa c<+us yxsxkA


gfj HkVukxj % vkius vc rd tks fy[kk og vlwnxh nsrk gS D;k\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % lPph ckr rks ;g gS fd gj jpuk ds iwjh gksus ij ,dvglkl gksrk gS fd cgqr [k+wclwjr jpuk jph xbZ gSA fdUrq tYnh gh vius Hkhrjdk vkykspd dgrk gS( dlj jgh] dlj jghA dkyk lkxj dgkuh 'kk;n 1986;k 1987 esa fy[kh FkhA tks ckn esa 1990 esa laxzg esa 'kkfey gqbZA vki ;d+huekfu;s fd nks o"kZ igys tc iwÆ.kek th dks mudh osclkbZV vfHkO;fä ds fy;s ;gdgkuh Hksth rks fQj ls ml ij dke fd;kA ;kfu fd Hkhrj dk ys[kd ges'kk gh;g eku dj pyrk gS fd dksbZ Hkh jpuk vafre lR; ugha gS vkSj jpuk esa csgrjhykus dh laHkkouk o"kks± ckn Hkh cuh jgrh gSA viuh igyh vaxzst+h iqLrd dsizdk'ku ds 31 o"kZ i'Pkkr vkSj igyh fgUnh dgkuh Nius ds 28 o"kZ ckn vftrjk; ,oa xhrkJh dh fe= tksM+h us ubZ fnYyh ds bafM;k baVjus'kuy lsUVj esa tcesjk dgkuh ikB j[kk rks mlesa jktsUnz ;kno] v'kksd oktis;h] —".k cynso oSn]dqaoj ukjk;.k] vlx+j otkgr] ukfljk 'kekZ] eerk dkfy;k] iùk lpnso] m"kkegktu] izeksn dqekj frokjh] fodkl ukjk;.k jk; tSlh gfLr;ksa ds lkeus dgkuhlqukus dk vn~Hkqr vkuUn eglwl fd;kA tc lHkh us eqäd.B ls dgkuh d+cz dkequkQ+k dh rkjhQ+ dh rks igyh ckj eglwl gqvk fd esjh rhl lkyk esgur dksljkgk tk jgk gSA eqÖk ij ,d vfrfjä ft+Eesnkjh vku iM+h gS fd vc mllsderj jpuk ugha fy[kuh gSA

gfj HkVukxj % Hkkjr ls vki yUnu f'k¶+V gq,] ys[ku esa mldk dksbZQ+k;nk\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % Hkkjr ls yUnu vkus ls igys esjs rhu dgkuh laxzgizdkf'kr gks pqds FksA esjs dgkuh laxzg f<cjh VkbV dks egkjk"Vª jkT; lkfgR;vdkneh iqjLdkj fey pqdk FkkA dqN yksx rstsUnz 'kekZ ds dgkuhdkj :i lsifjfpr gks pqds FksA esjh dgkfu;ksa ds Fkhe ,oa dSuol vU; fgUnh dgkuhdkjksa lsfHkUUk FksA dkyk lkxj] f<cjh VkbV] pjejkgV] nsg dh dher tSlh dgkfu;kaizdkf'kr gks pqdh FkhaA mM+ku dgkuh dks nsos'k Bkdqj] gR;kjk dgkuh dks eghiÇlg vkSj dkyk lkxj dgkuh dks iq"iiky Çlg viuh Js"B dgkfu;ksa ds ladyuksaesa 'kkfey dj pqds FksA yUnu f'k¶+V gksus ds ckn eSaus izoklh thou dks dsoy nwjls ns[kuk NksM+ vc eglwl djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA esjh dgkfu;ksa ds Fkhe] VªhVesaVvkSj Hkk"kk esa cnyko vkus yxkA eSaus ,d eqfge 'kq: dh fd fgUnh dFkkdkjksa dksvius lkfgR; esa fczVsu ds ljksdkj ykus gksaxsA eSaus fczVsu esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa ds thoudks leÖkus dk iz;kl fd;kA ;gka ds 'osr yksxksa ls nksfLr;ka 'kq: dha rkfd muds

thou dks leÖkus dk ekSd+k fey ldsA vaxzst+ ds ?kj dks Hkhrj ls ns[kkA mudsfny esa Ökkadus dh dksf'k'k dhA vfHk'kIr dgkuh ds ek/;e ls ,d ,sls izoklh dkthou fn[kkus dk iz;kl fd;k tks fd xqtjkr ds ,d NksVs 'kgj ls fczVsu esaclus vkrk gSA mldh vka[kksa esa ,d liuk gS( vius ifjokj ds thou Lrj dksÅapk mBkus dk liukA mlds lius fdl rjg /kjk'kkbZ gksrs gSaA fQj esjh dyels eqÖks ekj Mky csVk] ;s D;k gks x;k] dks[k dk fdjk;k tSlh dgkfu;ka fudyhatks fd laiw.kZ :i ls fczVsu dh fgUnh dgkfu;ka dgykus ds ;ksX; gSaA tc t+dh;kt+qcSjh th ds ifr lyhe vgen t+qcSjh dh thouh vaxzst+h esa fy[kus dk ekSd+kfeyk rks fczVsu ds ikfdLrkuh eqlyeku ifjos'k dks tkuus dk volj feykA blvuqHko ls d+cz dk equkQ+k] rjdhc] ,d ckj fQj gksyh dgkfu;ka fudyhaA eSausges'kk eglwl fd;k Fkk fd fgUnh ys[kd eqlyeku Fkhe vkSj pfj=ksa ij dgkuhfy[kus ls ijgst+ djrs gSa] ;k 'kk;n Mjrs gSaA ;g Hkh gks ldrk gS fd vuqHko dhizekf.kdrk dk vHkko jgk gksA eSaus ,d ckj fQj gksyh dgkuh ^vfHkO;fä* dhiwÆ.kek oeZu ds vkxzg ij fy[khA bl dgkuh esa eSaus ,d ÇdonUrh dks rksM+us dkiz;kl fd;k gSA bl dgkuh dh ukf;dk ,d Hkkjrh; eqlyeku yM+dh gSA ftls,d fgUnw yM+ds ls I;kj ds tqeZ esa t+cjnLrh fookg djds djkph Hkst fn;ktkrk gSA bl yM+dh dks ikfdLrku esa tkdj clus esa fdruh eqf'dyksa dk lkeukdjuk iM+rk gSA bl yM+dh dk rfd+;k d+yke gS( gekjs bf.M;k esa rks ,slk gksrkgSA eSaus fn[kk;k gS fd lHkh eqlyeku ,d ls ugha gksrsA os igys bUlku gksrs gSaAesjh dgkuh ikik dh lt+k ds lHkh fdjnkj xksjs vaxzst+ gSaA Nwrk fQlyrk thouvkSj VsfyQ+ksu ykbu dqN vyx <ax ls fczVsu ds thou ij fVIi.kh djrhdgkfu;ka gSaA ogha cs?kj vka[ksa fczVsu esa cls ,d Hkkjrh; kjk eqacbZ esa vius ¶+ySVdks [kkyh djokus dh izfØ;k gSA fdUrq bl izfØ;k ls tqM+h gSa mldh fnoaxriRuh dh ;knsaA bl rjg ;g dgkuh dbZ ijrksa esa [kqyrh gSA eqÖks yxrk gS fdyUnu esa clus ds ckn ls esjs ys[ku esa iq[+rkiu vkSj vf/kd ifjiDork vkbZ gSAvkSj dgkfu;ksa esa ,d u;k ifjos'k Hkh vk;k gS( jsyos dk ifjos'kA

gfj HkVukxj % yUnu esa vki D;k djrs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % tc yUnu vk;k Fkk rks vfuf'Pkrrk ds ckny flj ijeaMjk jgs FksA ,vj bf.M;k dh iDdh ukSdjh NksM+ dj pyk vk;k Fkk ftlesaMkWyj esa dekrk Fkk vkSj Hkkjrh; #i;ksa esa [k+pZ djrk FkkA ;gka yanu esa dqNiDdk ugha FkkA rhu eghus csdkjh ds ns[ksA fQj chchlh jsfM;ks lsok esa fgUnhlekpkj okpd dh ukSdjh ls 'kq#vkr dhA ;gka vpyk 'kekZ] vksadkjukFk JhokLro]fot; jk.kk] f'kodkUr] eerk xqIrk] HkkjrsUnq foey] lyek t+Snh vkSj ujs'k


dkSf'kd tSls LFkkfir jsfM;ks i=dkjksa ds lkFk dke djus dk volj feykA fdUrqeu dks pSu ugha FkkA dqN u;k djus dh pkgA cl ,d fnu jsyxkM+h pykus dh/kqu lokj gks xbZA vt+hZ ns nhA p;u gks x;kA vkSj ,d lky Hkj dh VªsÇux dsckn cu x;k Vªsu MªkbojA ,d ubZ nqfu;k] u;k thouA jsyxkM+h pykrs oD+rx+t+yksa ds 'ksj cgqr fnekx+ esa vk;k djrs FksA eSaus viuh cgqr lh x+t+ysa yUnuds ckÉdx LVs'ku ij [kM+h xkM+h esa fy[kh gSaA gksrk ;wa Fkk fd ckÉdx ij ;k=klekIr gksrh FkhA ogka nl ckjg feuV ds ckn ;k=k okfil 'kq: gksrh FkhA clml nl ckjg feuV esa x+t+y ds pUn 'ksj gks tkrs FksA vxLr 2006 esa ,dgknlk gqvk tc eSa jsyxkM+h ls uhps mrjrs gq, ykbuksa esa fxj iM+kA d+jhc nks o"kks±rd viuh pksV dk bykt djokrk jgkA vc blh lky ;kfu fd 2008 dhtqykbZ esa eqÖks okfil dke 'kq: djus dk volj feyk gSA vc eSa u;s izf'kkkÆFk;ksadks Dykl :e esa jsyxkM+h pykuk fl[kkrk gwaA gS u fofp= fdUrq lR; okyhfLFkfr!

gfj HkVukxj % vkidh fnup;kZ\ yUnu esa fy[kus dk ekgkSy gS\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % yUnu vkus ds ckn ls esjh fnup;kZ r;'kqnk rjhd+s ls dHkhugha pyhA igys pkj eghus rks ukSdjh dh ryk'k esa chrsA fQj chchlh jsfM;ks esadke yxkA fQj jsyos esaA tc jsyxkM+h pykrk Fkk rks f'k¶+Vksa esa dke djrk FkkAdHkh lqcg pkj cts dke 'kq: gksrk Fkk rks dHkh jkr dks ,d cts lekIr gksrkFkkA blfy;s fy[kus dk dksbZ fuf'Pkr le; ugha FkkA gka] yUnu vkus ds ckn eSausvius vki dks dEI;wVj ij fgUnh esa dke djuk fl[kk;kA vkSj ;g dyk dsoyvius rd lhfer ugha j[kh] fczVsu ds gj ys[kd dks fl[kkuk pkgkA blds fy;seSaus yUnu ds vfrfjä vU; 'kgjksa esa Hkh dEI;wVj ij fgUnh esa dke djus dhdk;Z'kkyk,a dhaA vc eSa viuh jpuk lh/kh dEI;wVj ij Vkbi djrk gwaA fy[kusdk vH;kl /khjs&/khjs de gksrk tk jgk gSA 'kk;n ckn ejus ds esjs dkys fd;sdkx+t+ vc u feysaA esjs ejus ds ckn esjs dEI;wVj dh gkMZ Mªkbo gh gkFk yxsxhAtgka rd ekgkSy dk loky gS ;gka gj vkneh vius&vius dke esa yxk jgrk gSvkSj lkFk gh lkFk ys[ku djrk jgrk gSA laLFkk ds Lrj ij xhrkatfy cgqHkk"khleqnk; Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds ys[ku ds fy;s yxkrkj iz;kl djrk jgk gSA mUgksausvius lnL;ksa ds ladyu Hkh izdkf'kr fd;s gSa] ftuesa Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dhdforkvksa dks vaxzst+h esa vuqokn djok dj ¼,d rjQ+ Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk vkSj lkeusokys i`"B ij vaxzst+h vuqokn jgrk gS½ Niok;k gSA dFkk ;w-ds- us dFkk&xksf"B;ksads ek/;e ls ,d ekgkSy iSnk fd;k gSA ojuk nwfj;ka vkSj O;Lrrk ekgkSy iSnkdjus esa [k+klh cM+h ck/kk lkfcr gksrs gSaA

fczVsu esa fgUnh ys[ku izokfl;ksa dh igyh ih<+h gh djrh gSA muesa dqNfipgrj ls Åij gSa dqN iSalB lsA tks pkyhl ls Åij okyh ih<+h gS oks Hkh igyhgh ih<+h gSA iqjkuh ih<+h ds vf/kdrj yksx baVjusV ls nksLrh ugha cuk ik,Aif=dk,a vklkuh ls feyrh ughaA Hkkjr ls ykn dj ykus okyk ?kjsyw lkekubruk gksrk gS fd iqLrdsa vafre vfuok;Zrk dh lwph esa vkrh gSaA blfy;s gekjs;gka ds vf/kdrj ys[ku fgUnh ds u;s jps tk jgs lkfgR; dh tkudkjh ugha iSnkdj ikrsA tks ys[kd tSlk Hkh fy[krk gS mls eglwl gksrk gS fd ogh Js"BlkfgR; gSA ;gka Hkh xhrkatfy leqnk; us ,d egÙoiw.kZ dke fd;k gS fd johUnzdkfy;k ,oa eerk dkfy;k dks cjÇe?ke esa cqyok dj dgkuh dk;Z'kkyk djokbZvkSj dqaoj cspSu dks cqyok dj dfork dk;Z'kkyk djokbZA ftlls LFkkuh; ys[kdksadks Hkkjr esa fy[ks tk jgs lkfgR; dh igpku gks ldsA dgrs gSa u] jkg dfBu gSMxj iu?kV dhA cl dqN&dqN oSlh gh gkyr gSA Hkkjr dh gh rjg gekjsys[kd vkil esa ,d nwljs dk lkfgR; Hkh ugha i<+rsA vkSj geus Hkh Hkkjr lslh[kk gS fd fgUnh dh iqLrdksa ij iSlk O;FkZ ugha djuk pkfg;sA blfy;s ge,d&nwljs dh fdrkcsa [k+jhnrs ugha!

gfj HkVukxj % vki fo"k;&oLrq esa rkRdkfydrk ds fgek;rh gSa ;krkRdkfydrk esa ,sfrgkfld Øe ds \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % fdlh Hkh ?kVuk ij rRdky ys[ku vke rkSj ij fpj&LFkkbZugha cu ikrkA lekpkj dh gh rjg cklh gks tkrk gSA lqukeh ij vkbZ dforkvksadh ck<+ esa ls fdruh egÙoiw.kZ cu ikbZ gSa\ fQ+Yeksa esa ;g dke vkbZ- ,l- tkSgjfd;k djrs FksA b/kj ?kVuk gqbZ fd mudh fQ+Ye ¶+yksj ij xbZA Bhd mlh rjg9@11 ij Hkh dforkvksa dk ,d yEck&lk flyflyk py fudykA cgqr ls yksxksaus rks iwjs&iwjs ladyu gh izdkf'kr dj fn;sA rkRdkfydrk oM~lZoFkZ ds fl)kUresa ls jsDysfDVM bu VªSUdfoYVh dks vuns[kk dj nsrh gSA eSaus Hkh dSalj ijdgkfu;ka fy[kh gSa( foeku nq?kZVuk vkSj ckcjh efLtn ij dgkuh fy[kh gSA fdUrqrHkh fy[kh gS tc mu ?kVukvksa ls ,d rVLFk nwjh cu xbZA lkfgR; Hkkoukvksa dhmYVh djuk ugha gSA lkfgR; fdlh Hkh ?kVuk dks ,d ifjis; esa leÖkus dkekSd+k nsrk gSA fopkjksa dh tqxkyh vPNs lkfgR; dh igyh vfuok;Z 'krZ gSA

gfj HkVukxj % yanu esa jgrs gq, ukscsy iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa ls dksbZjpukRed fHkM+ar gqbZ D;k \


rstsUnz 'kekZ % ;g loky Bhd oSlk gh gS tSls fd dksbZ fdlh eqacbZ fuoklhls iwNs fd HkkbZ] eqEcbZ esa jgrs gks] dHkh fQ+Yeh flrkjksa ls eqykd+kr gksrh gS D;k\;k fQj fnYyh okys ls iwN cSBsa fd D;ksa HkS;k] jktusrk ls rks eqykd+kr gks gh tkrhgksxhA ogka rks cqdj vokMZ okyksa dks feyus ds fy;s Hkh muds ,ts.V ds ek/;els laidZ djuk iM+rk gSA gekjh fLFkfr ogka Bhd oSlh gh gS tSlh fd ks=h;fQ+Yeksa ds dykdkjksa dh fgUnh flusek ds eq[;/kkjk ds ghjks yksxksa ds lkeus gksrhgSA vaxszt+h ds LFkkfir ys[kd] dykdkj ;k fQj ehfM;kdfeZ;ksa ls eqykd+kr dksbZvklku ckr ugha gSA nsf[k;s fgUnh dk ys[kd ,d fons'kh Hkk"kk] fons'kh ljksdkjksaesa rd dh dgkfu;ka dgrk gSA mls mlds viuk, ns'k ds LFkkuh; ys[kdA rkstkurs ughaA vaxzst+h ys[kdksa dh cSBd vke rkSj ij fdlh ic ;k dSQ+s esa j[khtkrh gS tgka gj izfrHkkxh viuh dkWQh [+kqn vius iSlksa ls [+kjhnrk gSA ;k fQjml xks"Bh esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy;s ikap ;k nl ikm.M nsus iM+rs gSaA fgUnh okykpDdj ugha fd vki igys rks yksxksa dks vkus ds fy;s feUur djs ( fQj mUgsaHkkstu Hkh djok,a fQj Hkh vxyk ;k rks vk, ugha vkSj vk, rks vki ij gt+kjvglku trk,A ukscy iqjLdkj fotsrk ys[kdksa dh ,d vyx nqfu;k gSA ftlfnu fdlh ls eqykd+kr gks tk,xh vki lcls t+:j ppkZ d:axkA

gfj HkVukxj % fQ+Ye &ukVd esa #fp \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eqÖks fQ+Ye vkSj ukVd esa Bhd mruh gh #fp gS ftruh fdlkfgR; esaA eSa u rks ml lkfgR; dks leÖk ikrk gwa tks fd LoHkko ls ,fyfVLVgks vkSj u gh oks vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk f?klVrk flusek ilUn dj ikrk gwaA esjh #fpeq[;èkkjk ds flusek esa gS ftls fd ckWyhoqM flusek dgk tkrk gSA fgUnh flusekesa ges'kk ls gh vPNh fQ+Yesa Hkh curh gSa vkSj det+ksj fQ+Yesa HkhA ,d le; Fkktc 'kkarkjke] fufru cksl] egcwc [k+ku] lksgjkc eksnh] tSls yksx egÙoiw.kZ fQ+Yesacukrs FksA fQj jkt diwj] xq#nŸk] ch-vkj- pksiM+k tSls funsZ'kdksa dk t+ekukvk;kA fcey jk;] _f"kds'k eq[kthZ] 'k'k/kj eq[kthZ] xqyt+kj] cklq pVthZ usfQ+Yeksa dks u;s vFkZ fn;sA vktdy Hkh tks fQ+Yesa cu jgh gSa muesa CySd] phuhde] fu%'kCn] yxku] rkjs t+ehu ij] gYyk cksy] /keZ vkfn fQ+Yesa gesa vk'oLrdjrh gSa fd eq[;/kkjk dk fgUnh flusek le; ds lkFk&lkFk eSP;ksj gks jgk gSAgekjs ;gka vferkHk cPpu] latho dqekj] cyjkt lkguh] ulh#Ìhu 'kkg] iadtdiwj vkSj vkse iqjh tSls egku dykdkjksa dh fQ+Yesa gSaA eSa fgUnh fQ+Yeh xhrksa dksfdlh Hkh egku fgUnh dfork ls derj ugha leÖkrkA 'kSysUnz] lkfgj] 'kdhy]dSQ+h vkt+eh] Hkjr O;kl] et:g] gljr] vkuUn c[+'kh] tkosn v[+rj] funkQ+kt+yh vkSj xqyt+kj us gesa cgqr mPp&Lrjh; fQ+Yeh xhr fn;s gSaA tc eSa yUnu

ls fudyus okyh lkfgfR;d if=dk iqjokbZ dk laiknu dj jgk Fkk] rks eSaus ,dvad fo'ks"k rkSj ij fudkyk Fkk& fgUnh lkfgR; vkSj fgUnh flusekA eSaus mlfo'ks"kkad esa xqy'ku uank ij ,d N% iUUkksa dk ys[k fo'ks"k rkSj ij fy[kok;k FkkAml fo'ks"kkad esa vius laikndh; esa eSaus loky mBk;k Fkk fd fgUnh lkfgR; ijvPNk fgUnh flusek D;ksa ugha curk] tcfd caxkyh] iatkch] vaxzst+h ¼lkfgR; ,oafQ+Yeksa½] :lh lkfgR; ij lkFkZd flusek ckj&ckj curk gSA vkSj esjk fiz; fo"k;gS fgUnh fQ+Yeh xhrA esjh futh jk; ;g gS fd ftl rjg gt+kjksa lkfgR;dkjksa esals pUn ,d lkfgR;dkj gh ,sls gSa tks egÙoiw.kZ ys[ku dh jpuk djrs gSa( Bhdmlh rjg dqN ,d fQ+Yeh xhrdkj ,sls gSa ftUgksaus fdlh Hkh rjg dh fgUnhdfork ls csgrj jpuk,a fQ+Yeksa ds ek/;e ls nh gSaA mls Hkh lkfgR; dk ,dfgLlk ekuuk pkfg;sA ;g ,d vyx fdLe dh fo/kk gSA ;kn jgs fQ+Yeh xhrdkjfQ+Yeksa ds ckgj Hkh dfo ;k 'kk;j gSa] gkykafd mudh fQ+Yeh jpuk,a vf/kdyksdfiz; gSaA ogha lkfgR; ls tqM+s dfo ,d Hkh fQ+Yeh xhr fy[k ik;saxs] blesa eqÖks'kd+ gSA fQ+Yeh xhrksa us gekjs yksdxhrksa dks Hkqyk fn;k gSA vkt tUe] fookg]R;kSgkj vkfn lHkh voljksa ds fy;s fQ+Yeh xhr ekStwn gSaA D;k fdlh us jk[kh ;kgksyh ds ekSds ij fdlh egku fgUnh dfo dh dksbZ jpuk xkrs gq, lquh gS\ eqÖks,slh fQ+Yeksa esa u rks #fp gS vkSj u gh esjs ikl muds fy;s le; gS tks laizs"k.kugha djrhaA esjs fy;s dgkuh vkSj LØhuIys fQ+Ye ds lcls egÙoiw.kZ vax gSaAfQ+Ye dk tks egy curk gS mldh uhao LØhuIys vkSj dgkuh gSaA vPNh dgkuhdk [k+jkc LØhuIys vPNh fQ+Ye ugha cuus nsxkA lp rks ;g gS fd det+ksjdgkuh vkSj [k+jkc LØhuIys okyh fQ+Ye dks vferkHk cPpu] fnyhi dqekj]ulh#Ìhu 'kkg ;k vkse iqjh Hkh cpk ugha ldrsA vius fQ+Yeh 'kkSd+ ds pyrs vUUkwdiwj kjk cukbZ xbZ fQ+Ye vHk; esa ukuk ikVsdj] equequlsu vkSj csatkfeufxykuh ds lkFk dke djus dk volj feykA bl fQ+Ye esa esjs iq= e;ad us eq[;cky dykdkj dh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ FkhA

ukVd dk 'kkSd+ cpiu esa jkeyhyk ds fnuksa ls gSA igyh Hkwfedk cky—".k dh fuHkkbZ FkhA fQj vaxn dk cpiu dk pfj= fuHkk;kA ukVd gfj'kpUnzrkjkerh esa muds iq= jksfgrk'o dk dke fd;kA fQj tSls&tSls cM+k gksrk x;krks rkjkerh] eUFkjk vkSj vUrr% lhrk ds fdjnkj rd igqap x;kA gekjhjkeyhyk esa óh ik=ksa dh Hkwfedk Hkh iq#"k gh fuHkkrs FksA fQj vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk;k=k dkWyst ds eap rd igqaphA lkFk gh lkFk vkWy bf.M;k jsfM;ks esa Mªkek okW;lcu x;kA fnYyh LVs'ku ds egku~ jsfM;ks funs'kdksa ds lkFk dke fd;k ftu esalR;sUnz 'kjr] dqeqn ukxj vkSj nhukukFk th 'kkfey gSaA mlh dky esa fnYyh


nwjn'kZu ij Ldwy Vsfyfot+u ds fy;s vaxzst+h dk;ZØeksa ds fy;s dykdkj ds :iesa pqu fy;k x;kA fQj Vsfyfot+u ij vkSj fQ+Yeksa esa vfHku; ds ekSd+s feysA eqacbZesa eap ij ukVdksa esa Hkkx fy;kA 'kkafr uke ds lhfj;y esa cgqr ls ,filksMfy[kus dk volj feykA fQj yUnu esa vkdj chchlh fgUnh lsok ds ukVdksa esavfHku; dk ekSd+k feykA ;gka vfgUnh-Hkk"kh dykdkjksa dks ysdj ,d nks ?kUVs dkukVd guhewu funsZf'kr fd;kA lkFk gh lkFk viuh gh dgkuh ^vfHk'kIr* dkukV~¸k eapu Hkh fd;kA eSa ewyr% ,d dykdkj gwaA tc x+t+y fy[krk gw¡ rksxquxquk ds fy[krk gw¡A dgkuhikB djrk gw¡ rks dgkuh dks ,d pyfp= dh rjgis’k djus dk iz;kl djrk gw¡A

gfj HkVukxj % ftl is'ks esa gSa] mlds vuq'kklu dk vkidh ys[ku&izfØ;kij dksbZ ldkjkRed vlj\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % esjs is'ks dk esjs ys[ku ij igys fnu ls ldkjkRed vljgh jgk gSA tc eSa ,vj bf.M;k esa ¶+ykbV ijlj Fkk] rks esjs is'ks us esjk ifjp;,slh nqfu;k ls djok;k tks vke fgUnh ys[kd dh igqap ls dgha ckgj dh pht+FkhA blh dkj.k esjh dgkfu;ksa ds Fkhe ,dne vyx fdLe ds jgsA bl ukSdjhesa fons'k ds gksVyksa esa dbZ&dbZ fnu Bgjus dks feyrk FkkA blfy;s esjhvfèkdrj dgkfu;ka fons'kh 'kgjksa esa gh fy[kh xbZaA ijlj gksus dh otg ls ghfons'k ds nkSjs yxrs Fks vkSj fons'k dk vuq'kklu esjs thou esa vk;k tks fd ys[kudh fujarjrk dk dkj.k Hkh cukA pht+ksa dks] ?kVukvksa dks ns[kus dk ut+fj;k HkhcnykA yUnu esa clus ds ckn chchlh jsfM;ks esa dke djus dk ekSd+k feykAjsfM;ks i=dkfjrk us lksp esa ,d u;k eksM+ iSnk fd;kA lksp dh ifjiDork dqNgn rd vkxs c<+hA fdUrq ogka ,d leL;k Hkh FkhA D;ksafd lkjk fnu lekpkjvaxzst+h ls fgUnh esa vuqokn djrk FkkA rks tSls fy[kus dk lq[k fey tkrk FkkA'kk;n ;gh dkj.k jgk gksxk fd vpyk 'kekZ us Hkh chchlh esa dke 'kq: djus dsckn dgkuh ys[ku ij tSls fojke lk yxk fn;k FkkA vksadkjukFk JhokLro ljh[ksdfo Hkh pqIih lkèk x;sA vc 'kq: gqvk esjk u;k nkSjA eSaus yUnu esa jsyxkM+hpykuh lh[kh vkSj Vªsu Mªkboj cu x;kA dHkh lqcg pkj cts dke ij igqapukgksrk Fkk rks dHkh jkr Ms<+ cts dke [k+Re gksrkA bl ubZ nqfu;k esa ;k rks lqcgesjh viuh gksrh] ;k fQj 'kkeA esjk ys[ku jsyxkM+h dh gh rjg iVjh ij vkusyxkA ,d fofp= lh vuqHkwfr vkids lkFk ckaVuk pkgwaxkA esjh vf/kdrj x+t+yksads 'ksj jsyxkM+h pykrs pykrs fnekx+ esa vkrsA eSa vxys czsd esa mu 'ksjksa dksdkx+t+ ij mrkj dj j[k ysrkA fQj ?kj igqapus ds ckn dEI;wVj ij mu 'ksjksadks ikWfy'k djrkA vkSj x+t+y iwjh gks tkrhA eqÖks x+t+y dk rduhdh Kku

fcYdqy ugha gSA eSa ges'kk xquxquk dj fy[krk gw¡A tks esjh xquxqukgV esa lgh cSBtkrk gS] eSa eku ysrk gwa fd ot+u esa gh gksxkA eSa ek=k,a ugha fxu ldrkA esjhx+t+ysa xk;d dks fcuk dljr fd;s xkus esa eqf'dy ugha gksrhA eSa bls gh viuhlQyrk eku ysrk gwaA eSaus viuh vf/kdrj x+t+ysa yUnu ds ckÉdx LVs'ku ijml le; fy[kh gSa tc eSa xkM+h dh ;k=k lekIr gksus ij nwljh rjQ+ ls xkM+hpykus dk miØe 'kq: djrk FkkA ogka d+jhc nl ls rsjg feuV rd dk le;feyrk FkkA dbZ ckj rks bruh nsj esa x+t+y ds ikap 'ksj rd gks x;sA bl rjgesjs ys[ku esa esjs is'ks us ldkjkRed Hkwfedk vnk dh gSA

gfj HkVukxj % Hkkjrh; fgUnh dgkuh dh vkt tks fLFkfr gS ml ij vkiD;k lksprs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % fgUnh dgkuh vkt ,d cgqr l'kä fo/kk ds :i esa mHkjhgSA bl le; ofj"B ih<+h] e/;e ih<+h ,oa ubZ ih<+h dh ysf[kdk,a vkSj dgkuhdkjdgkfu;ka fy[k jgs gSaA vkSj lHkh ys[kd egÙoiw.kZ dgkfu;ka ns jgs gSaA ,l-vkj-gjuksV] mn; izdk'k] v#.k izdk'k] vo/ks'k izhr] t;uanu] vukfedk vkfn cgqrvPNk fy[k jgs gSaA ;qok ih<+h ds lat; dqUnu] euh"kk dqyJs"B] foey pUnzik.Ms;] eqgEen vkfjQ+] uhykkh Çlg] r#.k HkVukxj] pUnu ik.Ms;] izR;kk vkSjvYiuk feJ vkfn egÙoiw.kZ dgkfu;ka fy[k jgs gSaA njvly eqÖks vkidhdgkfu;ka cgqr izHkkfor djrh gSaA vkidh dgkfu;ka NksVh&NksVh gksrh gSa vkSjmudk dky cgqr NksVk gksrk gS] dqN ?kUVksa dk ;k T+;knk ls T+;knk ,d fnu dkAvkidh dgkfu;ksa esa n`';kRedrk deky dh gksrh gSA iwjh dgkuh vka[kksa ds lkeusltho fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA vkidh dgkfu;ksa esa fdLlkxksbZ u gksrs gq, Hkh vkidhdgkfu;ka #fpdj gksrh gSaA gekjh dgkfu;ksa esa ,d leL;k gS fd ge vHkh Hkh'kksèkijd dgkfu;ka ugha fy[krs gSaA gekjh ih<+h ,d ekeys esa cgqr HkkX;'kkyh gSAgekjh ih<+h us ftrus cnyko bUlkuh thou esa ns[ks gSa] os vpafHkr dj nsus okysgSaA eSa ml xkaouqek jsYos LVs'ku ij Hkh jgk gwa tgka jkr dks ySEi ;k eksecŸkhtykuh iM+rh FkhA gekjh eka us o"kks± dks;ys dh vaxhBh vkSj feV~Vh ds rsy dkLVkso tyk dj [kkuk cuk;k gSA gekjh ih<+h us fctyh ls pyus okyh jsyxkM+hHkh ns[kh gS] tEcks tsV foeku vkSj dkUdkWMZ Hkh] gekjs thou dky esa euq"; pkanij d+ne Hkh j[k vk;kA gekjs gh lkeus fny cnyus dk vkijs'ku gqvk vkSj fcuk'kY; fpfdRlk ds vka[kksa dk byktA gekjh gh ih<+h us dSlsV] ohfM;ks dSlSV] lh-Mh-] Mh-oh-Mh-] ,e-ih-3 bR;kfn ,d ds ckn ,d ns[ksA geus vius lkeus HkkjhHkjde QksVksdkWih e'khu ls ysdj vkt dh jaxhu QSDl e'khuksa rd dk lQj r;fd;k- gekjh ih<+h eksckbZy Qksu ,oa dEI;wVj Økafr dh xokg gSA gekjh ih<+h ds


ys[kd ds ikl fy[kus ds brus fofo/k fo"k; gSa fd gekjs iqjkus ys[kdksa dh vkRekgSjku vkSj ijs'kku gksrh gksxhA os nksckjk bl lnh esa vkdj fy[kuk pkgsaxsA ;glc cnyko gekjs lkfgR; esa Hkh ifjyfkr gksus pkfg;sA nwljs gesa nksgjko lscpuk gksxkA ge bruk vf/kd ckt+kjokn] iwathokn] Hkz"Vkpkj vkfn&vkfn ijfy[krs gSa fd ?kwe fQj dj ogh ogh fy[ks tkrs gSaA thou Fkzh&Mk;esU'kuy gSvkSj gesa dsoy ,d gh Mk;esU'ku dks ugha idM+s jguk pkfg;sA

gfj HkVukxj % dgkuh ds vfrfjä fdl fo/kk esa eu jerk gS \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % x+t+y dgus dk iz;kl Hkh djrk gwa vkSj mls lquus i<+us esavkuUn dh vuqHkwfr Hkh gksrh gSA eqÖks yxrk gS fd x+t+y ds ,d 'ksj esa tks dqNdgk tk ldrk gS oks vkt dh vk/kqfud dfork dbZ&dbZ iUUkksa esa ugha dgldrhA vkt dh dfork ds eqd+kcys x+t+y cgqr fnuksa rd ;kn Hkh jg tkrh gSAeSaus dfork,a Hkh fy[kh gSa vkSj x+t+ysa HkhA dqN ,sls fo"k; Hkh fnekx+ esa vkrs gSaftUgsa dfork dh l?kurk dh vko';drk gksrh gSA mls ys[k ;k dgkuh esa ughafijks;k tk ldrkA nq";Ur dqekj us gekjs lkeus ,d cgqr [k+wclwjr lh jkg[kksyh gS tks gesa crkrh gS fd x+t+y vc dsoy :ekuh ugha jg xbZ] vkt gex+t+y ds ehVj esa lekt ls tqM+h gj ckr dg ikrs gSaA izoklh thou ij ,d 'ksjdgk gS &unh dh /kkj cgs vkxs] eqM+ ds u ns[ks@u leÖkks bldks Hkaoj] vc ;ghfdukjk gS A

gfj HkVukxj % izoklh 'kCn D;k vkidks Bhd yxrk gS \ izoklh ys[kudk fgUnh ys[ku ds lek tks #[k+ gS] ml ij jk;\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eqÖks izoklh lkfgR; dk vFkZ leÖk esa ugha vkrkA fczVsu]vejhdk] ;wjksi] [kkM+h] lwjhuke] ekWjh'kl vkfn vkfn esa fy[kk tkus okyk fgUnhlkfgR; Hkyk ,d gh 'kh"kZd ds uhps dSls j[kk tk ldrk gS\ ;fn fdlh ns'k esajps tk jgs lkfgR; esa ml ns'k ds ljksdkj gh ugha gSa rks oks lkfgR; fdl dkedk\ et+snkj ckr ;g gS fd vaxzst+h] teZu] Q+zsap] Mp vkfn Hkk"kkvksa esa dgha izoklhlkfgR; ugha gSA fQj fgUnh dh gh ;g etcwjh D;ksa gS\ esjk viuk iz;kl gS fdesjk jpk gqvk lkfgR; fczVsu dk fgUnh lkfgR; dgyk,A blds fy;s eSa viuslkfgR; esa fczVsu dh ft+Unxh fn[kkrk gwa] mldh _rqvksa] ekgkSy] nckoksa dks viuslkfgR; esa fpf=r djrk gwaA fQj oks pkgs dfork gks] x+t+y ;k fQj dgkuhA esjsys[k Hkh fczVsu esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa ds ljksdkjksa dks ys dj gSaA fons'k esa cls fgUnhys[kdksa dh igyh leL;k gS ukWLVsyft;kA vf/kdrj ys[kd blls ckgj ugha vkikrsA muds lkfgR; esa fn[kkbZ nsrk Hkkjr dsoy muds fnekx+ esa thfor gksrk gSA

ml Hkkjr dk Hkkjr esa Hkh dksbZ vfLrRo ugha gksrkA fQj leL;k gksrh gS izdk'kudhA fczVsu] vejhdk] dSusMk] nqcbZ vkfn ls bDdk&nqDdk if=dk,a vo';izdkf'kr gksrh gSa fdUrq fgUnh dk ikBd oxZ rks eq[;r% Hkkjr esa gh gSA gesa Hkkjrds laiknd] vkykspd] ikBd xaHkhjrk ls ugha ysrsA gekjh jpuk,a vf/kdrjizoklh fo'ks"kkadksa dh eksgrkt gksrh gSaA gesa ys[ku dh eq[;/kkjk dk fgLlk ughaekuk tkrkA Hkkjr ds vf/kdrj vkykspd ,oa lkfgR;dkj fcuk gekjk lkfgR; i<+sgh ml ij Q+ros tkjh dj nsrs gSaA gekjs vf/kdrj ys[kdksa dks viuh iqLrdsaizdkf'kr djokus ds fy;s izdk'kdksa dks iSls nsus iM+rs gSaA eqÖks vc Hkh yxrk gSfd leqnz ikj jpuk lalkj ls igys gekjs lkfgR; dks eq[;/kkjk rd igqapkus dsckjs esa lkspk gh ugha x;kA vkius rks vejhdk] dukMk] fczVsu] ;wjksi] [kkM+h ns'kksadh dgkfu;ksa ds ladyu dk Lo;a laiknu fd;k gSA vkius ns[kk gS fd gekjklkfgR; viuh ,d vyx igpku j[krk gSA Hkkjr esa ,d leL;k ;g Hkh gS fdlkfgR; dks [kseksa esa ckaV dj j[kk x;k gSA ;k rks vki okeiUFkh gSa ;k fQj la?kls tqM+s gSaA ;d+hu ekfu;s fons'k esa ,slk dqN ugha gSA gekjs ikl Hkkjrh; jktuhfrds fy;s le; gh ugha gSA ge fy[krs gSa D;ksafd fy[kuk gekjh etcwjh gSA gefy[ks fcuk jg gh ugha ldrsA

gfj HkVukxj % jktsUnz ;kno dfork dks lkfgR; dk iznw"k.k ekurs gSa]vki bldh odkyr djsaxs \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % esjk ekuuk gS fd ;fn vkidks vius fdlh eqÌs dh od+kyrdjuh gS rks vkidks viuh ckr t+jk t+ksj ls dguh iM+sxhA tSls eSa Lo;a dgrkgwa fd fgUnh lkfgR; dk lcls vf/kd uqd+lku fgUnh txr ds nks lcls cM+s ukeksaus fd;k gSA ih<+h nj ih<+h lkfgR;dkj mu nksuksa gfLr;ksa dks [k+q'k djus ds fy;sfy[krs jgs vkSj ikBdksa dks vius ls nwj djrs pys x;sA nsf[k;s vki Hkh dgsaxs fdrstsUnz th vkidh ckr lPph gksrs gq, Hkh [k+klh dBksj gSA ogh ckr ;kno th dhdfork ds ckjs esa gSA ;fn ;kno th dksey lqj yxk dj dfork dh vkykspukdjrs rks 'kk;n fdlh rd mudh ckr igqaprh gh ughaA mUgksaus iwjh vk/kqfud foèkkdks iznw"k.k dg dj vius gh ugha cgqr ls fnyksa dh ckr dg nhA njvly eqÖksvktrd leÖk ugha vk;k fd vk/kqfud dfork dks dfork D;ksa dgk tkrk gSAmlesa vkSj x| esa vkf[k+j Q+dZ D;k gSA vkt ds cgqr ls dfo;ksa dh dfork,a rksfu—"V fdLe dk x| dgk tk ldrk gSA eSaus ,d ckj fe=oj eaxys'k Mcjkyls muds n¶+rj esa gh ;g loky dj fy;k fd vkf[k+j mudh dforkvksa esa izkst+D;ksa fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA mudk tokc cgqr gh deky dk Fkk] ^^vki gh crkb;s fd


dfork esa izkst+ D;ksa u gks\** HkkbZ ckr cgqr lh/kh lh gS dfork dsoy fopkj ek=ugha gSA dfork x| ys[ku ls vyx fo/kk gSA dfork dh dqN ewyHkwr 'kr±s gksrhgSaA dfork ds 'kCn vyx gksrs gSaA fdUrq vktdy rks dfork us QVk lk pksyk/kkj.k dj j[kk gSA ge iksyS.M vkSj gaxjh dh udy dj jgs gSaA ge Hkwy tkrsgSa fd vrqdkar dfork Vh-,l-bZfy;V] MCY;w-ch-;sV~l] fujkyk] Hkkjrh] ckck ukxqtZuus Hkh dh gSA bldh 'kq#vkr rks 'ksDlih;j us dh FkhA fdUrq os lc ehVj esavrqdkar dfork djrs Fks ftlesa dfoÙk gksrk FkkA dsoy fopkj dfork ugha gksldrkA fopkj ds fy;s ys[k fy[ks tkrs gSa] fucU/k fy[ks tkrs gSaA dfork esa ,dLikWUVsfu;Vh gksuk t+:jh gSA vkt dfork oks yksx fy[k jgs gSa ftudk dfork lsdqN ysuk nsuk ughaA lkfgR; esa eq[; pht+ gS laizs"k.kA ;fn vkidh dforkdE;wfudsV ugha djrh rks dkgs dh dfork gSA vkt dk dfo dgrk gS fd ogvius Hkhrj dk lp [kkst jgk gSA mls ikBd dh ijokg ugha gSA blhfy;s ikBdmldh ijokg ugha djrkA vkt dh dfork us igys rks eap [kks fn;k tks fd cgqrgh 'kfDr'kkyh vkSt+kj Fkk dfo ds gkFk esaA vkSj vc ikBd Hkh xaok fn;kA jktsUnz;kno ds 'kCnksa dks lrgh rkSj ij u i<+ dj ;fn ge mudh rg rd tk,a rksyxsxk fd os x+yr ugha dg jgsA

gfj HkVukxj % yanu dh lkekftd O;oLFkk ls vki [k+q'k gSa \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % nsf[k;s geus ;g cgqr lquk gS fd fons'k esa vki nwljs ntsZds ukxfjd gks tkrs gSaA fQj vki fons'k D;ksa tkrs gSaA eSa iatkc esa iSnk gqvkA eSanwljs ntsZ dk ukxfjd rks enzkl] dydŸkk vkSj eqacbZ esa Hkh gks tkrk gwaA fcgkfj;ksadks eqacbZ ls Hkxkus ds c;ku lquus esa vkrs jgrs gSaA esjs fglkc ls fczVsu tSlhlkekftd O;oLFkk lalkj ds fdlh Hkh vkSj ns'k esa ugha gks ldrhA ;gka vkevkneh dks bUlku leÖkk tkrk gSA fczVsu ,d osyQ+s;j ns'k gSA ;gka vke vknehdks vius bykt ds fy;s iSls ugha [k+jpus iM+rsA esjs ,d nksLr eqacbZ ls ,p-,l-,e-ih- oht+k ysdj yUnu igqapsA muds vuqlkj mUgksaus bl oht+k ds fy;s v<+kbZyk[k Hkkjrh; #i;s [k+pZ fd;s FksA ;gka vkdj mudks gkVZ vVSd gks x;kA rqjUrmudh ,fUt;ksxzkQ+h vkSj ,fUt;ksIykLVh gks xbZA lc eq¶+r esaA cksys] ;kj oht+k dsiSls rks olwy gks x;sA fczVsu esa VqPpk Hkz"Vkpkj ugha gSA gj oks pht+ tks ekDlZoknhpkgrs gSa fd vke vkneh dks feyuh pkfg;s] og ;gka fczVsu esa feyrh gSA x+jhcdks jgus ds fy;s ?kj feyrk gS( csjkst+xkjh dk HkŸkk feyrk gS( gj pht+ ikus dsfy;s tks drkj yxrh gS mlesa vehj x+jhc lHkh ,d nwljs ds ihNs [kM+s gksrs gSa(igpku okys yksx drkj QkUn dj vkxs ugha tk ldrs( nqdkunkj vkidks ,diSlk Hkh fxu dj okfil djrk gS] ;g ugha dgrk fd NqV~Vk ugha gSA fj'or ns

dj MªkbÇox ykblsal ugha feyrk gSA ;fn Hkz"Vkpkj gS rks cgqr Åaps Lrj ij gksldrk gS vke vkneh dks mldk lkeuk ugha djuk iM+rkA yUnu 'kk;n lalkjdk lcls cM+k eYVh&dypjy 'kgj gS tgka iwjs fo'o ds yksx vkdj cls gSaAfons'kh ;gka izkWiVhZ [k+jhn ldrs gSaA gj rjg ds bUlku ds fy, volj gSa] ;gkard fd [ksyksa esa Hkh vU; ns'kksa ds f[kykM+h ;gka fØdsV vkSj Q+qVcky dh yhxksa esafgLlk ys dj iSlk dek ysrs gSaA ;gka ds yksxksa esa ,d ewyHkwr bZekunkjh gSA ;gkabUlku dks rc rd eklwe leÖkk tkrk gS tc rd fd lkfcr u gks tk, fd ogcsbZeku gSA ogha ;g Hkh lp gS fd dqN iqjkus yksx vHkh Hkh ekStwn gSa tks fd jaxHksndks ekurs gSaA fdUrq D;k gekjs vius Hkkjr esa jaxHksn ekStwn ugha gS\ gekjs ;gkarks dkys yksxksa dk et+kd fdruh csnnhZ ls mM+k;k tkrk gS ! fQj gekjs ;gka rksyksxksa dk ks=h; vk/kkj ij Hkh et+kd mM+kus dk fjokt+ gSA fczVsu esa 'kkjhfjd rkSjij fdlh det+ksjh ds f'kdkj yksxksa ds fy;s gj lqfo/kk eqgS;k djokus dk iz;klfd;k tkrk gSA clksa] jsyxkfM+;ksa] n¶+rjksa vkfn esa fodykaxksa ds fy;s fo'ks"klqfoèkkvksa dk izcU/k fd;k tkrk gSA ;gka rd fd dkj&ikÉdx ds fy;s fodykaxksa,oa cPpksa ds lkFk okyh ekrkvksa ds fy;s LFkku vkjfkr j[kk tkrk gSA fodykaxdks dHkh Hkh vlgk; gksus dk vglkl ugha fnyok;k tkrkA dk'k] fo'o ds lHkhns'k bu ijaijkvksa dks viuk ik,aA

gfj HkVukxj % ys[ku ds fy;s yUnu D;k mi;qä txg gS tgka ls vkivkleku esa igqap ldrs gSa \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % yUnu fo'o O;kikj dk dsUnz gSA yUnu fo'o laL—fr dkHkh dsUnz gSA lkmFk cSad esa] VsEl unh ds fdukjs dyk vkSj laL—fr dk vFkkgleqnz ns[kk tk ldrk gSA fgUnh ds ,dek= ys[kd Mk- lR;sUnz JhokLro ,slsO;fä gSa tks fd yUnu ds dyk vkSj laL—fr ds dsUnzksa ds lkFk fny ls tqM+s gSaAmUgksaus fj'rksa dks ,d nwjh ls fuHkkuk lh[k fy;k gSA ;fn fdlh dks vkefU=r Hkhdjrs gSa rks lkmFk cSad esa( rkfd ckrphr Hkh dyk vkSj laL—fr ds dsUnz esa gksldsA eSa mudk fny ls vknj djrk gwaA lR;sUnz th dk dguk gS fd ftl izdkjos cukjl ds ?kkVksa dks vius fny esa clk, gSa Bhd mlh rjg yUnu Lo;a mudhvkRek gSA ;fn ,d ehjk gS rks nwljk jk/kk gSA ftl ns'k esa Hkkjrh; ewy dsuk;ikWy] lyeku j'nh vkSj foØe lsB tSls yksx ys[ku dj jgs gksa vkSj fo'oLrj dk ys[ku dj jgs gksa] mlls vf/kd mi;qä txg Hkyk vkSj dkSu lh gksxh\yUnu esa ys[ku dk ,d [k+kl ykHk ;g Hkh gS fd ge Hkkjr dh rjg fdlh izdkjds jktuhfrd ncko ;k fopkj/kkjk ls izsfjr gks dj lkfgR; ugha jprsA ge tksns[krs vkSj eglwl djrs gSa] oSlk gh lkfgR; jprs gSaA fgUnh ds ys[kd Hkkjr Hkj


esa Hkh ikVZ&Vkbe ys[kd gSa tks le; feyus ij gh lkfgR; jpuk djrs gSaA Bhdmlh rjg ;k rks yanu ds fgUnh&ys[kd lsokfuo`r yksx gSa &tSls fd xkSrelpnso] m"kk jkts lDlsuk] izk.k 'kekZ] m"kk oekZ] Mk- —".k dqekj vkfn ;k fQjukSdjh&is'kk tks ikVZ&Vkbe esa fy[k ysrs gSaA vkSj fQj 'kgjksa dh nwfj;ka cgqrT+;knk gSa vkSj jsy ds fdjk, vR;kf/kdA ;kfu fd yUnu ls ;kWdZ rd dk okilhdk fVdV lŸkj ikm.M ls vf/kd dk gksrk gS ¼;fn fj;k;rh fVdV fey tk,rks½A lkfgR; lsok ds fy;s tsc ls brus iSls [k+pZ ikuk vklku ugha gksrkA nwljsgj ys[kd vius vki dks lcls csgrjhu ys[kd gksus dk eqx+kyrk ikys cSBk gSAgekjs dqN ys[kdksa ij Fkhfll vkSj isij Hkh fy[ks tk jgs gSaA bl dkj.k lkfgR;ds fy, vn~Hkqr ekgkSy gksus ds ckotwn fgUnh lkfgR; dks mldk ykHk ugha feyik jgk gSA fgUnh dk ys[kd u rks eq[;/kkjk ds thou ls tqM+ ikrk gS vkSj u gh;gka dh leL;kvksa dks viuh leL;k eku ikrk gSA ekgkSy miyC/k gS] lcdqNekStwn gS t+:jr gS rks cl mls bLrseky djus dhA esjs tSls O;fä ds ys[ku esayUnu ds thou dk t+cjnLr ;ksxnku gSA eSa ;fn yUnu esa u clus vkrk rks,d vn~Hkqr vuqHko lalkj ls oafpr jg tkrkA

gfj HkVukxj % vkids ys[ku esa ifjokj okyksa dks fnypLih gS \ os vkidsys[ku dks fdl rjg ysrs gSa\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % bl iz'u dk mŸkj nsuk esjs fy, cgqr vklku ugha gSAbldk mŸkj VqdM+ksa&VqdM+ksa esa nsuk gksxkA esjs ckÅth dk fu/ku 1993 esa gks x;kFkkA rc rd dkyk lkxj dgkuh laxzg vk pqdk Fkk vkSj f<cjh VkbV dgkuhizdkf'kr gks pqdh FkhA ckÅth esjh dgkfu;ka i<+ dj lUrq"V gks tkrs Fks fd csVkmuds ys[ku LVkby ls izHkkfor u gks dj] viuk ,d futh LVkby cuk jgk gSAesjh eka dks tc esjs ys[ku ij cgqr ykM+ vkrk gS rks os dg mBrh gSa] ^dkdk] eSuwarsfj;ka dgkfu;ka cgqr pafx;ka yxfn;ka usaA cl ftosa xqy'ku uUnk ns ukWoy gksUnsgu uka] --- cfM+;ka bUVjsfLVax gksfUn;ka us rsfj;ka dgkfu;kaA esjh eka us xqy'ku uUnkds reke miU;kl i<+s FksA mudh lkfgR; dks vkadus dk eq[; ekun.M gS lkfgR;dk #fpdj gksukA bUnq th us rks esjs ys[ku dks laokjk gh FkkA blhfy;s mudh#fp rks loZfofnr gSA fdUrq os esjh cgqr dBksj vkykspd Hkh FkhaA 'kk;n blhfy;sesjs ys[ku esa fu[kkj Hkh vkrk x;kA esjh csVh nhfIr esjh lHkh dgkfu;ka i<+rh FkhvkSj mu ij viuh csckd jk; Hkh nsrh FkhA fdUrq fookg dh ft+Eesnkfj;ka] ifjokjdh ns[kHkky vkSj cSad dh cM+h vQ+lj gksus ds ncko vc mls le; gh ugha nsrsfd og esjh dgkfu;ka i<+us ds fy, le; fudky ik,A uSuk] esjh orZeku iRuh],d le; esjs lkfgR; dh lcls vf/kd izfrc) ikBd Fkha mlus esjh vf/kdrj

dgkfu;ka izdk'ku ls igys i<+h gSa vkSj viuh jk; Hkh nh gSA fdUrq dqN le; lsge nksuksa ,d nwljs ds dkeksa esa de n[+ky nsrs gSa vkSj mldk f'kdkj esjk lkfgR;Hkh gqvk gSA esjk NksVk iq= _fRod fgUnh le> rks ysrk gS fdUrq i<+ ugha ldrkAblfy;s mls esjs lkfgR; dk dksbZ Kku gh ugha gSA nhfIr vkSj _fRod ds chpgS e;ad & ;kfu fd esjk cMk+ iq=A og Bhd bUnq dh gh rjg esjs lkfgR; dhvkykspuk Hkh djrk gS vkSj fo"k;] dF; vkSj pfj=&fp=.k ij viuh csykx jk;Hkh nsrk gSA fdUrq og Hkh yxkrkj esjk lkfgR; i<+ ugha ikrk gS D;ksafd mldhukSdjh mls cgqr O;Lr j[krh gSA dqy feykdj esjs ifjokj dks esjs lkfgR;fy[kus ls dksbZ fnDdr ugha gksrh ;fn leL;k [kM+h gksrh gS rks oks gS esjsvk;kstd :i dhA mudks yxrk gS fd eSa dFkk ;w-ds- ds dkeksa ls bl d+nj tqM+x;k gwa fd mudk le; Hkh eSa fgUnh dks nsus yxk gwaA bl lksp ds dkj.kdHkh&dHkh ijs'kkuh gks tkrh gSA

gfj HkVukxj % yanu esa tks dgkuh ;k dfork ys[ku gks jgk gS] /;ku[khaprk gS D;k \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % gfj HkkbZ] tSlk eSaus igys Hkh dgk gS fd 1999 rd yUnuds fgUnh ds orZeku ys[kdksa esa ls fdlh ,d dk Hkh viuk futh dgkuh ladyuizdkf'kr ugha gqvk FkkA gka] dgkfu;ka dbZ yksx fy[k jgs FksA fdUrq ,d fo/kk dsrkSj ij dgkuh cgqr yksdfiz; ugha FkhA dFkk ;w-ds- us viuh dFkk&xksf"B;ksa dsek/;e ls dgkuh fo/kk ij dke djuk 'kq: fd;kA vkt fLFkfr ;g gS fd fiNysukS o"kks± esa m"kk jkts lDlsuk ds rhu] fnO;k ekFkqj vkSj egsUnz noslj ds nks] xkSrelpnso] 'kSy vxzoky] dknEcjh esgjk] m"kk oekZ ds vius dgkuh laxzg izdkf'krgks pqds gSaA ujs'k Hkkjrh;] HkkjrsUnq foey ,oa izfrHkk Mkoj ds vius miU;klizdkf'kr gks pqds gSaA gekjh eqfge ds pyrs gekjs ys[kdksa dh dgkfu;ka vc fczVsuds ifjos'k vkSj ljksdkjksa ij vk/kkfjr gksus yxh gSaA bl izdkj dgkuh foèkk viusigys n'kd esa gh viuh igpku cukus dk iz;kl dj jgh gSA blfy;s ge ;gkadh dgkuh dh rqyuk mn; izdk'k ;k vf[kys'k dh dgkfu;ksa ls ugha djukpkgrs] fdUrq ogha ;g Hkh lp gS fd gekjs ys[kdksa dh dgkfu;ksa dh ,d viuhigpku mHkj jgh gSA fczVsu ds ys[kd gal] dFkkns'k] u;k Kkuksn;] orZekulkfgR;] lkkkRdkj] jpuk le;] dFku tSlh egÙoiw.kZ if=dkvksa esa izdkf'kr gksjgs gSaA bl fygkt+ ls ns[kk tk, rks fczVsu esa dgkuh ys[ku dks ysdj fu#Rlkfgrgksus dh t+:jr fcYdqy ughaA esjk viuk ekuuk gS fd ;fn ckjg dgkfu;ksa dsdgkuh laxzg esa ,d egÙoiw.kZ vkSj nks vPNh dgkfu;ka lfEefyr gSa rks dgkuh


laxzg lQy gSA vkSj ,sls ys[kd Hkh gSa ftuds vHkh rd dgkuh laxzg rks izdkf'krugha gq, ysfdu tks fNViqV dgkfu;ka yxkrkj fy[k jgs gSaA

tgka rd dfork dk loky gS fczVsu esa eksgu jk.kk ml izdkj dh dforkfy[k jgs gSa tks fd vkt dh dfork dgh tk ldrh gS( ftl dfork dh rqyukHkkjr ds cM+s dfo;ksa dh dforkvksa ds lkFk dh tk ldrh gSA mudh dfork vkeikBd ls laizs"k.k ugha djrh dsoy izcq) yksxksa dks leÖk vk ldrh gSA xkSrelpnso] lR;sUnz JhokLro] Mk- —".k dqekj ;gka ds vU; cM+s dfo gSaA vrqdkardfork djus okys dfo;ksa dh ,d yEch lh lwph gS ftlesa fnO;k ekFkqj] m"kk jktslDlsuk] 'kSy vxzoky] m"kk oekZ] fuf[ky dkSf'kd] iùs'k xqIr 'kkfey gSaA vpyk'kekZ dh jsfM;ks ukVdksa dh nks iqLrdsa izdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA dbZ yksx x+t+ysa Hkhfy[krs gSaA ;kfu dqy feyk dj fLFkfr mRlkgo/kZd gh dgh tk ldrh gSA

gfj HkVukxj % b/kj vki D;k fy[k jgs gSa \

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eSaus a fiNys o"kZ vaxzst+h esa ,d thouh fy[kh Fkh – lyhevgen t+qcSjh ds thou ijA cgqr fnuksa ckn vaxzst+h esa dqN dke fd;k FkkAvktdy ;kstuk py jgh gS fd eSa viuk igyk miU;kl vaxzst+h esa gh fy[kwaA gksldrk gS fd eSa viuh gh fdlh dgkuh dks vk/kkj cuk dj miU;kl dh 'kq#vkrdj nwaA ;kstuk fnekx+ esa lkQ+ gksrh tk jgh gSA vc cl mls dkx+t+ ij mrkjusdh izfØ;k 'kq: djuh gSA y; ;g j[k jgk gwa fd N% ls ukS eghus ds chpmiU;kl rS;kj gks tkuk pkfg;sA ns[krs gSa] dgka rd vius lksp esa lQy gks ikrkgwaA

dgkuhdkj rstsUæ 'kekZ ls ik¡p loky

bl lky flrEcj ds vkjaHk esa Hkksiky ls gfj HkVukxj th dk ,dbZesy vk;k] jpuk le;* dh iqLrd lhjht+ ds varxZr ge loZizFke^rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa* iqLrd 'kh?kz tkjh djsaxsA vkijpukdkj rstsUnz 'kekZ dh jpukRedrk ls ifjfpr gSaA ge vkilsvuqjks/k djrs gSa fd vki muds ys[ku ls lEcfU/kr ;k muds jpukdkjO;fDr ij viuk foLr`r vkSj rVLFk&csckd vkSj vkykspukRed ys[kHkstsaA**;g i<+dj eSa dqN my>u esa iM+ x;k] yanu esa lkfgfR;d vk;kstuesa dHkh tkuk gqvk rks ogk¡ dHkh rstsUnz ls eqykd+kr gks tkrh gS dHkhdksbZ bZesy ;k Q+ksu mlds vk/kkj ij rVLFk&csckd vkSj vkykspukRedys[k! ;g vlaHko gS] eSaus lkspkAbl chp ckr esjs fnekx+ ls fudy xbZ fQj nqckjk ,d vkSj bZesyvk;kA ,d fopkj lw>k rstsUnz dh lHkh jpuk,a i<+dj yEck ys[kfy[kuk rks gks ugha ik,xk ij bl cgkus bZesy ls ,d ckrphr djysrk gw¡ tks mudh jpukRed izfØ;k vkSj thou&n`f"V dks ysdj gksAla;ksxo'k ,d fnu muls baVjusV ij eqykd+kr gks xbZ vkSj ;g izLrkofn;k fd yack ys[k fy[kuk fQ+ygky laHko ugha yxrk gS ij ik¡plokyksa dh ,d ckrphr bl fdrkc ds fy, djuk pkgrk gw¡A gjbZesy esa ,d loky] os jkt+h gks x,A

rks muls gqbZ ckrphr tl dh rl izLrqr gSA & eksgu jk.kk

dgkuhdkj rstsUÊ 'kekZ ls ik°p loky 159158 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

eksgu jk.kk % tks ge th jgs gSa ge ekusa vxj og dgkuh gS rks fQjdgkuh D;k gS\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % njvly eksgu th] tks ge th jgs gSa] lkfgR; ogÈ ls tUeysrk gSA dgkuh dks eSa lkfgR; dh ewy fo/kk ekurk gwaA gj lkfgR;dkj dqNdguk pkgrk gS] blfy;s d+ye mBkrk gSA dgkuh ;fn vius esa ÄVukØe fy,gS rks fufÜpr gh thou esa ls gh mBsxhA fdUrq thou dks tl dk rl fy[k nsukdgkuh ugÈ gSA dgkuh dsoy ÄVuk dk fooj.k ugÈ gSA ,d t+ekuk Fkk tcdgkuh esa ,d fdLlk gksrk Fkk vkSj ;g crk;k tkrk Fkk fd fQj D;k gqvk] mldsckn D;k gqvkA mRd.Bk dsoy ;g tkuus esa gksrh Fkh fd veqd ÄVuk ds cknD;k gqvkA D;k gqvk ls vkxs u rks ys[kd lksprk Fkk vkSj u gh ikBdA dgkuhesa cgqr cnyko vk;k gSA vkt ÄVuk esa ys[kd dk imagination vkSj purpose,

tc nksuksa Mkys tkrs gSa rc dgÈ tk dj dgkuh dk tUe gksrk gSA dgkuh LFkwyls lwe dh ;k=k gSA tks gks jgk gS dgkuh ugÈ gSA LFkwy ds ihNs tks gS ;kfu fdtks gks jgk gS] oks D;ksa gks jgk gSA dgkuh vkt fLFkfr;ksa ik=ksa vkSj ÄVukvksa dksftruk explore djrh Bhd ys[kd dks Hkh mlh rjg explore djrh gSA vkt dkys[kd dgkuh lqukus ds ctk, dgkuh fn[kkus esa foÜokl j[krk gSA og dgkuhdks iw.kZfojke ugÈ yxkrkA dqN ikBd ds fy;s NksM+ nsrk gSA vkt dh dgkuh;gka [k+Re ugÈ gks tkrh] fd fQj os ges'kk [k+q'k jgsA vkt dh dgkuh ml [k+q'khds VwVus ls 'kq: gks ldrh gSA vkt dh dgkuh dbZ /kjkryksa ij ,d lkFk pyrhgSA ÄVuk ds ihNs dh ekfeZd fLFkfr;ksa dks interpret dj ikuk dgkuh gSA vktdgkuh ,d iy dh Hkh gks ldrh gS] ,d ÄUVs dh Hkh ,d fnu dh HkhA dgkuhds fy;s yEcs dky dh vko';drk ugÈ gksrhA dgkuh esa ;k=k Hkhrjh gksrh gS udh ÅijhA ;fn ÄVuk gh dgkuh cu lds rks iqfyl dh ,Q+-vkbZ-vkj- dkjftLVj rks nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k dgkuh laxzg cu tk,xkA D;ksafd mlesa rkslPpk thou fy[kk gksrk gSA lhèks 'kCnksa esa dgk tk, rks LFkwy ls lwe dh ;k=kgh dgkuh gSA

eksgu jk.kk % dgkuhdkj ;FkkFkZ ds dbZ Äjkryksa esa ls ,d vo;o dksdgkuh ds fy, pqurk gS ml p;u dh çfØ;k esa dgkuhdkj ds :i esa vkidhD;k jpukRed dlkSVh jgrh gS\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % ckr ;g gS eksgu HkkbZ fd eSa fdlh fopkj/kkjk fo'ks"k dsncko esa ys[ku ugÈ djrkA blfy, esjk ;FkkFkZ esjk viuk ;FkkFkZ gksrk gS fdlhfopkj/kkjk dk eksgrkt ugÈ gksrkA fgUnh ds vf/kdrj ys[kd D;ksafd dqN cM+s

ukeksa dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, fy[krs gSa blfy, muds ;FkkFkZ ds vo;o r;'kqnkjgrs gSaA esjh dgkfu;ksa dk Q+yd vke fgUnh dgkuh ls ,dne vyx jgrk gSAeSa 22 lky ,vj bafM;k esa ¶ykbV ijlj jgkA eSaus viuh ft+Unxh ,d vyxfdLe ds lalkj esa fcrkbZ gSA esjs fy;s ,d ik;yV dk foeku mM+kuk] DydZ dkçkWfoM.V Q+.M ls m/kkj ysuk] ,vj gksLVsl dk thou] foeku nqÄZVuk] d+cz dkdkjksckj] tkiku esa bUlku dk ykokfjl yk'k cu tkuk & lHkh dgkuh ds fo'ks"kvo;o cu tkrs gSaA esjk eq[; mís'; vius vkidks [k+q'k djuk ugÈ gSA esjk eq[;mís'; gS ikBd ds lkFk ,d laokn iSnk djukA tks eSa lksp jgk gwa] og ikBd rdigqaps] ;g esjk eq[; mís'; jgrk gSA blfy, eSa ;FkkFkZ dk oks vo;o viuhdgkuh ds fy;s pqurk gwa tks fd ekbØksdkWLe cu dj iwjs lekt dk çfrfuf/kRodj ldsA blls eSa vius vki dks nksgjkus ls cp tkrk gwaA esjs ys[ku ds dsUæesa vke vkneh ds lkFk thou dks eglwl djuk gSA fdUrq oks vke vkneh yUnudk Hkh gks ldrk gS] tkiku dk Hkh vkSj vejhdk dk HkhA eSaus vius vki dks dsoyHkkjr ds et+nwj vkSj fdlku ls ugÈ tksM+ j[kk gSA eq>s viuh gj dgkuh esa ,du;kiu ykus dk 'kkSd+ gSA eSa blfy;s Hkh fdlh r;'kqnk rjhd+s ls viuh dgkuhugÈ fy[krkA tSlk&tSlk esjk fo"k; jgrk gS] oSlk&oSlk esjk ;FkkFkZ gksrk gSA eSaviuh dgkfu;ksa esa ukjh cu dj Hkh lksprk gwa] eglwl djrk gwaA vke vkneh cudj Hkh lksprk gwa] eglwl djrk gwaA njvly bUlkuh thou fj'rksa ds ek/;e ls,d&nwljs ls tqM+k gqvk gS] fj'rs eq>s cgqr çHkkfor djrs gSaA eSa blfy;s ckj&ckjfj'rksa dh xgjkbZ ls iM+rky djrk gwa vkSj tc&tc fj'rs vFkZ ls lapkfyr gksrsgSa] esjh dgkuh dk ;FkkFkZ cu tkrs gSaA ,d dgkuhdkj ds rkSj ij eSa vius vkidks ewyr% gkjs gq, O;fä ds lkFk [kM+k ikrk gwa] thrus okys ds lkFk t'u ugÈeuk ikrkA

eksgu jk.kk % rF; cnyrs jgrs gSa lkekftd fLFkfr;k¡ cnyrh jgrh gSa]Hkwxksy Hkh cnyrs jgrs gSa] muds çfr gekjh çfrfØ;k cnyrh jgrh gS ;FkkFkZ dhlaØe.k'khy çd`fr ds ckjs esa D;k dgkuhdkj dks lpsr ugÈ jguk pkfg,\ D;kvki ges'kk gkjs gq, O;fä ds lkFk tqM+s jgsaxs\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eksgu HkkbZ vkidk loky rks cgqr cf<+;k gS exj bldktokc 'kk;n Hkkjr ds LFkkfir ys[kd Hkh u ns ik,aA oLrqfLFkfr ;g gS fd fgUnhlkfgR; vf/kdrj ,d ikVZ&Vkbe ,fDVfoVh gSA ikVZ&Vkbe ukSdjh Hkh ugÈ gSAdsoy ,fDVfoVhA fgUnh lkfgR; esa 'kks/k&ijd ys[ku dk fjokt gh ugÈ gSA rF;fdrus Hkh cny tk,a] bfrgkl Hkwxksy pkgs u;s :i /kj ysa ge dsoy et+nwj]fdlku vkSj O;oLFkk&fojksèk ij gh fy[krs tk,axsA pkgs vki fdlh eYVh&us'kuy


dEiuh ds eSausftax Mk;jsDVj gSa] ;k fQj mldh iRuh gSa ;k fdlh cSad ds tujyeSaustj gSa - fy[ksaxs vki et+nwj] 'kks"k.k] lŸkk&fojks/k vkfn vkfnA T+;knk ls T+;knkgks x;k rks ukSdjkuh ij fy[k fy;kA fiNys lkB lky ds fgUnh lkfgR; esa D;klekt esa gq, oSKkfud ifjorZu LFkku ikrs gSa\ gekjh ih<+h nqfu;k dh lclsHkkX;'kkyh ih<+h gSA geus vius t+ekus esa oks xkao ;k dLck ns[kk gS tgka fctyhugÈ gksrh FkhA gekjs lkeus&lkeus dks;ys dh jsyxkM+h us Mht+y dk :i /kjk vkSjfQj fctyh ls pyus yxhA gekjh ih<+h us bUlku dks pk¡n ij mrjrs ns[kkA fnycnyus dh 'kY; fpfdRlk gekjs gh lkeus gqbZA Q+ksVksdkWih] dEI;wVj ØkfUr]eksckby Q+ksu lc gekjs lkeus cus gSaA fgUnh ds ys[ku esa bu ØkfUr;ksa dk fdrukbLrseky gqvk gSA ge rks vius ys[kdksa dks fcdus okyh if=dkvksa esa Nius ugÈnsuk pkgrsA ge çxfr'khy yksx /keZ ds ekeys esa cgqr ekWMuZ gSa vkSj ijEijkvksads fo#) gSaA fdUrq tgka rd ys[ku dk loky gS ogh nfd;kuwlh joS;k j[krs gSaAcaxyk ns'k ds tUe ij fgUnh dk igyk miU;kl êSa cksfj'kkbYyk* 2007 esa vkrkgS ftls dFkk ;w-ds- lEekfur djrh gSA ysfdu vkidks ,slk ys[ku feyrk dgkagS\ eYVhus'kuy dEifu;ksa vkSj ckt+kjokn ds fo#) iés ij iés dkys fd;s tkjgs gSaA D;k gekjs lkfgR; esa Xykscykbt+s'ku dks le>us tSlh dksbZ pht+ Hkhfn[kkbZ nh gS dHkh\ esjh dgkfu;ka 'kq: ls gh fgUnh dgkfu;ksa ds fiVs fiVk;s <jZsls vyx t+ehu ij fy[kh xbZ gSaA dkyk lkxj] f<cjh VkbV] nsg dh d+her] d+czdk equkQ+k] rjdhc] ikik dh lt+k] eq>s ekj Mky csVk] ,d ckj fQj gksyh]ikliksVZ dk jax] csÄj vka[ksa] dks[k dk fdjk;k] VsfyQ+ksu ykbu tSlh dgkfu;kavkidks vkSj fdl ys[kd us nh gSA eSa 'kk;n mu fxus pqus ys[kdksa esa 'kkfey gwaftuds ys[ku esa vkt dk lekt txg ikrk gSA eSaus rks yUnu esa eqfge pyk j[khgS fd gesa vius ys[ku dks Hkkjr dk çoklh lkfgR; ugÈ cukuk gS cfYd gesa blsfczVsu dk fgUnh lkfgR; cukuk gSA blds fy;s t+:jh gS fd ge fczVsu esa jgrsgq, dsoy ukWLVsyft;k ls xzLr u jgsa vkSj vius vklikl ds thou dks viuslkfgR; esa mrkjsaA eSa ftl gkjs gq, O;fä dh ckr djrk gwa oks dHkh ugÈ cnyrkAoks gj ;qx esa gksrk Fkk] gksrk gS vkSj jgsxkA esjk gkjk gqvk O;fä fgVyj ;k jko.kugÈ gSA ;fn vejhdk bjkd+ vFkok vQ+xkfuLrku esa gkj tkrk gS rks oks esjk gkjkgqvk O;fä ugÈ gSA nq;kZs/ku ;k nq%'kklu esjs gkjs gq, yksx ugÈ gSaA ftl gkjs gq,vkneh dh ckr eSa dj jgk gwa oks det+ksj vkneh gS ftlds lkFk vU;k; gks jgkgSA ftls lfn;ksa ls nck;k tk jgk gSA oks gkjk gqvk vkneh Hkkjr esa gS rks fczVsuesa Hkh gS vkSj vejhdk esa Hkh gSA ftl vkneh dks líke us nck j[kk Fkk oks Hkh gkjkgqvk vkneh FkkA ftl fdlh dh lkFk vU;k; gksrk gS - esjk gkjk gqvk vkneh oksgSA vkSj eSa csf>>d mlds lkFk lnk [kM+k jgwaxkA

eksgu jk.kk % yanu esa jgrs gq, dHkh vfLerk dk çÜu mBk gS\

rstsUnz 'kekZ % nsf[k;s jk.kk lkgc] 11 fnlEcj 1998 dks eSa yUnu esa clusds fy;s vk;kA ml le; esjh vk;q 46 o"kZ FkhA esjs ikl dksbZ ukSdjh ugÈ FkhAvkSj u gh dksbZ cgqr cM+k cSad cSysUl FkkA eSa ,vj bf.M;k dh 'kkgh ukSdjh NksM+dj vk;k Fkk tgka vejhdh MkWyj esa ixkj feyrh Fkh vkSj Hkkjrh; #i;s esa [k+pZdjrk FkkA eq>s vius ifjokj dks ikyuk FkkA yUnu 'kgj us eq>s igys chchlh esalekpkj okpd dh ukSdjh nh vkSj fQj fczfV'k jsy esa Mªkboj dh A ;kfu fd mlmez esa eq>s ukSdjh ugÈ] ukSdfj;ka feyÈ & vkSj oks Hkh ,dne fHké ks=ksa esaA 1999esa ^bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dk çksxzke djus ds fy;s eqacbZ x;k FkkA o"kZ 2000 esaigyk dk;ZØe yUnu ds usg: dsUæ esa gqvk ftlesa Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx dh iwjhf'kjdr FkhA N% o"kks± rd ;g flyflyk usg: dsUæ esa pyk vkSj fQj o"kZ 2006ls fgUnh dk ;g dk;ZØe fczVsu dh laln ;kfu fd gkml vkWWQ+ ykWMZ esa vk;ksftrgksus yxkA bl dk;ZØe ds lkFk fczVsu ds vkarfjd lqjkk ea=h Jh Vksuh eSDuYVhHkh tqM+ x;sA ;kfu fd vaxzst+h ds x<+ esa fgUnh lkfgR; ds vdsys varjkZ"Vªh;lEeku dk vk;kstu gksus yxkA ipkl ;k lkB ds n'kd esa tks Hkkjrh; ;gka clusvk, Fks mUgsa t+:j vfLerk dh leL;k ls nks nks gkFk gksuk iM+k gksxk fdUrq blchp VsEl esa cgqr lk ikuh cg pqdk gSA esjs fglkc ls ,d vke bUlku ds jgusds fy, fczVsu nqfu;k dk lcls cf<+;k ns'k gSA ;gka vkneh dks vkneh le>ktkrk gS vkSj ,d oSyQ+s;j LVsV gksus ds ukrs ;gka vke vkneh dks tks lqfo/kk,amiyCèk gSa oks foÜo ds fdlh vkSj ns'k esa laHko ugÈ gSA Hkkjr ds ekDlZoknh ftllkekftd ifjos'k dh ckr djrs gSa] ,d vyx vUnkt+ esa oks ;gka bl ns'k esafn[kkbZ nsrk gS vkSj Hkkjr dh jkejkT; dh lksp Hkh ;gÈ vkdj iwjh gksrh gSAblds eqd+kcys ,d vke Hkkjrh; dks vle vkSj egkjk"Vª esa vfLerk dk lokyijs'kku dj ldrk gSA mls ;g eglwl djok;k tkrk gS fd lqUnj eqacbZ ejkBheqacbZA fczVsu esa jsf'k;y fMfLØfeus'ku ,d vijk/k gS ftldh dM+h lt+k gSA Hkyk,sls ns'k esa esjs lkeus vfLerk dk loky dSls [kM+k gks ldrk Fkk\ lquk tkrkgS fd fczfV'k jsy esa eq>s tks ukSdjh feyh oks igys dsoy xksjs vaxzst+ dks gh feykdjrh FkhA oSls ;fn vkidks ;kn gks rks Hkkjr esa Hkh vaxzst+ksa ds t+ekus esa VªsuMªkboj vf/kdrj ,axyks bf.M;u gh gqvk djrs FksA esjs lkFk ;gka fdlh Hkh çdkjdk HksnHkko dHkh ugÈ gqvkA gka Hkkjrh; yksx t+:j [kseksa esa caVs gq, gSaA dksbZxqtjkrh gS rks dksbZ iatkch] dksbZ fgUnq gS rks dksbZ eqlyeku ! esjs nksLrksa esa vaxzst+Hkh gSa] dkys Hkh gSa vkSj nfk.k ,f'k;kbZ ewy ds yksx Hkh gSaA ftl çdkj ;gka dslekt us eq>s viuk;k gS Bhd mlh rjg eSaus Hkh bl lekt dks viuk cuk;k gSA


esjs dgus ij Vksuh eSDuYVh gkml vkWWQ+ ykWMZ esa ikap okD; fgUnh ds t+:j cksyrsgSaA eq>s ugÈ ekywe blls mudh vfLerk ij dksbZ vkap vkrh gS ;k ugÈA

eksgu jk.kk % dgkuh ds var esa D;k dHkh ;g loky vkids eu esa mBkgS fd ^D;k lp esjk lkkh gS\*

rstsUnz 'kekZ % eksgu HkkbZ ,d ckr ;kn jf[k;s] ^^dksbZ dgkuh lp ugÈgksrh] vkSj dgkuh ls cM+k lp dksbZ ugÈ gksrkA** ,d dfo vkSj dgkuhdkj ds lpesa Hkh vUrj gksrk gSA dfo dk ,d viuk lp gksrk gS tks fd vko';d ugÈ dh'kkÜor lR; gh gksA dfo viuh jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls vius Hkhrj dk lR; [kkstldrk gSA ;g t+:jh ugÈ gS fd og viuk lp vius ikBdksa ds lkFk ckaVs ghA;g Hkh vko';d ugÈ fd ikBd dks mldk lp le> esa vk gh tk,A D;ksafd lprks ;g gS fd gj dfo vius ikBd ds lkFk laokn d+k;e djus esa #fp ugÈj[krkA dksbZ dfo 'kSyh vkSj dhV~l dh rjg vius ikBd dks viuh nqfu;k dkfgLlk cukuk pkgrk gSA 'kSyh dh rjg pkgrk gS fd osLV&fo.M bl foÜo dksrgl&ugl dj ns ftlesa ls ,d u;h nqfu;k tUe ys ftlesa u Hkw[k gks] u x+jhchvkSj u ykpkjhA rks ogÈ dqN ,sls Hkh dfo gSa tks viuh vUr;kZ=k dks gh dforkekurs gSaA ogÈ dgkuhdkj dk lR; lkekftd gksrk gSA mldh dgkfu;ka lektesa ls fudyrh gSaA gj dgkuh dk dksbZ u dksbZ vk/kkj gksrk gSA dgkuh egt+ÄVuk ugÈ gksrh gSA mlesa ys[kd dh dYiuk 'kfä ,oa mís'; 'kkfey gksus t+:jhgSaA dgkuh esa dsoy lp dk gksuk dkQ+h ugÈ gSA tks fy[kk tk, oks dsoy lpgks mlls ckr ugÈ curhA njvly mldk lp yxuk cgqr t+:jh gS] mldkfoÜoluh; yxuk igyh 'krZ gSA vxj dgkuh dk lp ikBd dk lp cu djlPpkbZ dk ,d ekbØksdkWT+e cuk nsrk gS] rks lp foÜoluh; cu tkrk gSA esjhtks dgkfu;ka gknlksa ;k ÄVukvksa ij vk/kkfjr gSa] muesa mu gknlksa vkSj ÄVukvksads ckjs esa vki esjs lp ds n'kZu djrs gSaA esjh dgkuh ^dkyk lkxj* esa dfu"dfoeku nqÄZVuk ds ckjs esa esjk lR; vki rd igqaprk gSA ml nqÄZVuk ds vFkZ eSausvius <ax ls fudkys gSa mldh O;k[;k dh gSA lp cgqr çdkj dk gksrk gSA ,dlp gS fd fdLlkxksbZ ds vUnkt+ esa tks tSlk ÄfVr gksrk x;k] oSls crkrs x;sAexj vkt dh dgkuh blls cny xbZ gSA vkt ge fdlh Hkh ÄVuk ;k nqÄZVukds ihNs dh ekjd fLFkfr;ksa dks idM+uk pkgrs gSaA ;gka vkdj ys[kd dk O;fäRoHkh viuk fdjnkj fuHkkrk gSA oks tSlk mu ekjd fLFkfr;ksa dks le>rk gS le>ikrk gS og mUgsa Bhd mlh rjg ifjHkkf"kr Hkh djrk gSA fQj ,d lPpkbZ gksrhgS tks] dqN ys[kd pkgrs gSa] fd dk'k ;g lp gks tk,] lekt esa ;g cnyko vk

tk,A ;g eq[; rkSj ij mu dgkfu;ksa esa gksrk gS tgka ys[kd vius ikBdksa dks,d csgrj nqfu;k dk liuk fn[kkrk gSA og viuk lp vkSjksa rd igqapkuk pkgrkgSA D;ksafd eSa vius fo"k;ksa dh fy[kus ls igys Nkuchu djrk gwa] dqN 'kks/k Hkhdjrk gwa vkSj lcls cM+h ckr eq> ij fdlh jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk dk dksbZvfrfjä ncko ugÈ gksrk] blfy;s esjh dgkfu;ksa esa ls lp dHkh x+k;c ugÈ gksrkAfnôr mu ys[kdksa dh gS tks ml fopkj/kkjk esa foÜokl ugÈ djrs ftlds nckoesa os fy[krs gSaA mUgsa ;g loky 'kk;n lrkrk gksA esjh dgkfu;ka baVsysDpqvytqxkyh ugÈ gSa] cfYd Bksl <ax ls lekt ds lkFk tqM+h gqbZ gSaA esjh gj dgkuhesa lp esjk lkkh gksrk gSA ;g blfy;s D;ksafd esjh çd`fr gh ,slh gSA blfy;sesjs eu esa ;g loky dHkh mBrk gh ugÈA


rktegy dsoy iRFkjksa ls ugÈ curs¼banq 'kekZ th ls tqM+s rstsUæ 'kekZ ds laLej.k½

jktho jatu çlkn

rktegy dks ns[k ÄaVksa [kM+k jgk FkkA fiÄyrh gqbZ 'kkerkt ij bl rjg >qdh gqbZ Fkh tSls mls pwe dj vyfonkdguk pkgrh gksA eSaus nwj ml egy dh vksj Hkh ns[kk tgk¡'kkgtgk¡ us vius vkf[k+jh fnu rktegy dks fugkjrs gq,dkVs Fks( mldh [+kkeks'kh vc Hkh dqN dgrh gSA rktegyrc ls esjs Hkhrj 'kkgtgk¡ dk fny cu dj jgk gSA eSausges'kk ;g eglwl fd;k gS fd çse thuk fl[kkrk gS] çseog ftthfo"kk iSnk dj nsrk gS ftlls dqN dj xqt+jusdh gwd mBrh gSA ckr ;gk¡ ls blfy;s vkjaHk dj jgk gw¡D;ksafd tc rstsUæ 'kekZ dgrs gSa fd ^rktegy dsoyiRFkjksa ls ugÈ curs* rks ikrk gw¡ fd gj vkneh dk viukrktegy gS vkSj ogh mls dgrk gS pjSosfr&pjSosfrA

ml lkjs fnu rstsUæ th ds lkFk FkkA 'kke ,d dk;ZØe ls ykSVrs gq,gYdh&gYdh Fkdku lc ij gkoh FkhA ,sls esa ;k rks dqN xquxqukus dh bPNk gksrhgS ;k vius gh Hkhrj Mwc tkus dhA 'kk;n rstsUæ vius gh Hkhrj Mwcs gq, FksA esjsgkFk esa ,d iqLrd Fkh ftl ij cM+s&cM+s vkjksa esa fy[kk Fkk ^banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* vkSj eq[ki`"B ij ,d fpŸkkd"kZd rLohj eqfær FkhA eSa ;g rks tkurk Fkkfd banq th] rstsUæ 'kekZ th dh fnoaxr iRuh gSa vkSj ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku*mudh Le`fr esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh tkurk Fkk fd xgjs fj'rksa dsdkj.k gh rktegy cuk Fkk vkSj ;g lEeku---- dsoy banq th dks ;kn j[kus dhdksf'k'k Hkj ugÈ gSA rstsUæ 'kekZ ls dgkuh ij ckr djuk rks vklku gS ysfdubanq th ij ckr djuk---esjs eu esa ,d fgpd FkhA ysfdu ekgkSy us eq>esa fgEerHkjh vkSj eSaus muls ;g csgn futh loky iwN gh fy;k & bUnq th ds ckjs esa dqNcrk;saA dqN iy okrkoj.k 'kkar jgkA eq>s yxk tSls eq>s ;g ç'u ugÈ djukpkfg;s FkkA fdarq vxys gh k.k [k+keks'kh VwVh vkSj rstsUæ th us dguk vkjaHk fd;k&bUnq tSls O;fäRo cgqr de iSnk gksrs gSaA eSa tSls ,d rjg dk ^jkW&eSVhfj;y*Fkk & balku ds rkSj ij] bUnq us eq>s rjk'kk] ft+anxh ds oks Q+kbu ,syhesaVlfl[kk;s ftuls eSa ,d csgrj balku cu ik;kA mlus eq>s ,d pht+ crkbZ fd eSathou esa dHkh mrkoyk u gksÅ¡A esjh ,d vknr Fkh fd vkbZ dqM usoj LVSaMehfM;ksdlZA oks eq>s ges'kk dgrh Fkh fd vki gj O;fä dks viuh baVSyhtsal lsdSls uki ldrs gSa\ vki gj O;fä dks ;s fycVÊ nhft;s fd oks viuh baVSyhtsalds fglkc ls ft;s vkSj vki viuh baVSyhtsal ds fglkc lsA

ckr ,d n'kZu ls vkjaHk gqbZ FkhA ysfdu Lo;a dFkkdkj ds fy;s bl n'kZuls brj banq th D;k FkÈ] ;g Hkh eSa le>uk pkgrk FkkA rstsUæ th us viuh ckrtkjh j[kh &dksbZ Hkh O;fä bUnq dks ,d ckj fey ys rks ;s gks gh ugÈ ldrk fdoks bUnq dk eqjhn u cu tk;s-----vkSj eq>s bl ckr ls Q+[kz eglwl gksrk Fkk fddksbZ Hkh jkg pyrk vkneh bUnq dks ns[k ds nksckjk eqM+ ds t+:j ns[krk FkkAmldh tks vih;jsal okyh [kwclwjrh Fkh] oks gj vke vkneh dks fn[kkbZ nsrh FkhfdUrq mldh Hkhrjh [k+wclwjrh eSa eglwl dj ldrk FkkA esjs fe=&oxZ esa ftruhifRu;k¡ FkÈ] mu lcds jkt+ bUnq dks ekywe Fks( bUnq D;k gS] ;s dHkh fdlh dks ugÈirk pykA fdUrq bUnq ds t+fj;s dHkh fdlh ds jkt+ fdlh dks irk ugÈ pyrs FksAmlesa irk ugÈ D;k Fkk fd tks Hkh mlls feyrk] vius jkt+ mls crkus dks vkrqjgks tkrkA mlus cPpksa esa vPNs laLdkj Mkys-----

bUnq 'kekZ

rktegy dsoy iRFkjksa ls ugha curs 167166 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

bUnq us eq>s ,d csgrj balku cuk;k( bUnq us eq>s dgkuhdkj cuk;kA bUnqdks esjs lHkh nksLr ilan djrs FksA de 'kCnksa esa lVhd ckr dgrh Fkh( ,d vkjQ+kyrw ugÈ cksyrh FkhA , ijQ+sDV lksy bu , ijQ+sDV ckWMhA

eSa okD;ksa ds chp&chp yh x;h xgjh lk¡lksa ds vFkZ tkurk FkkA ysfducgq/kk ,sls volj ugÈ feyrs fd fdlh ys[kd dks bruh varjaxrk ls le>k tkldsA eSa mUgsa /;ku ls lqu jgk FkkA FkksM+k #d dj os crkus yxs &;s tks ^bUnq'kekZ dFkk lEeku* gS] ;s pkyhl lky ls de mez ds yksxksa ds fy;s 'kq: fd;kx;k FkkA eq>s yxrk Fkk fd ftl rjg bUnq us eq>s xkbM fd;k] pkyhl lky lsde mez ds yksxksa dks viuh ;kn ls xkbM djsxhA ;s tks VqdM+k&VqdM+k bUnqck¡Vus okyh ckr Fkh] ;s pkyhl lky ls de mez ds yksxksa ds fy;s Fkh fd rqebrus ydh ugÈ gks fd bUnq rqEgkjs ikl gksA pyks eSa viuh bUnq dk dqN fgLlkrqEgsa nsrk gw¡A ij eSa dHkh Hkh bruk ugÈ dj ikÅ¡xk fd eSa dg ldw¡ fd bUnq! ns[kksrqeus tks fd;k Fkk] mldk fglkc eSaus iwjk dj fn;k( D;ksafd ;s fglkc&fdrkc dkfj'rk Fkk gh ugÈ] ;s Hkkoukvksa dk fj'rk Fkk vkSj Hkkouk,a rc rd jgsaxh tc rdfd lhus esa fny gSA tc oks /kM+duk can dj nsxk rks... ..

bUnq dk uke vkleku is fy[kuk pkgrk Fkk( tc gj lky ^gkml vkWWQ+ykWMlZ* esa uke fy[kk tkrk gS rks yxrk gS fd tks pkgk Fkk mldk dqN fgLlkrks iwjk gks x;kA 'kk;n vkxs Hkh dqN gks ik;sA

&vkidk ;s çse&fookg Fkk\ eq>ls jgk ugÈ x;kA rstsUæ 'kk;n bl çÜuls dqN vlgt gq, vkSj crkus yxs &;s ,slk çse&fookg Fkk tks ek¡&cki dh et+hZls] lkekftd rjhds ls gqvkA geus viuh ek¡ dks crk;k fd gesa ;s yM+dh ilangS vkSj czkã.k gksrs gq;s-----;s tkr&ikr dh ckr ugÈ gS] ;s ,d QSDpqvy LVsVesaVgSA bUnq dk ifjokj ^lwn* ifjokj Fkk tks cfu;s gksrs gSaA ij esjs ek¡&cki us dksbZvM+pu iSnk ugÈ dhA mUgksaus dgk fd yM+dh bruh vPNh gS---- ,Dpqvyh gekjkcsVk czkã.k ugÈ gS] gekjh cgw czkã.k gSA rks ;s çse&fookg bl rjg gqvkA fQjdqN iy dksbZ dqN u cksykA

cM+s&cM+s çÜuksa ls eSa rstsUæ th dks ckf/kr ugÈ djuk pkgrk Fkk lks brukgh iwNk & bUnq th dk d`frRo--- oks fy[krÈ Hkh Fkh \ rstsUæ crkus yxs &bUnq dksflQ+Z fy[kus dk 'kkSd FkkA oks viuh QhfyaXl] vius fopkj dkx+t+ is fy[k ysrhFkh ysfdu mlus dHkh Nius ds ,afxy ls mUgsa ikWfy'k ugÈ fd;kA esjs cgqr dgusij mlus viuh nks dgkfu;k¡ Qsvj dh FkÈA ,d rks lkfjdk* esa Nih Fkh vkSj ,dûoHkkjr VkbEl* esaA ,d dgkuh dk eq>s uke ;kn gS ê/;kUg ds ckn*A mldh

nks&rhu dfork;sa tks Q+svj dh gqbZ FkÈ] oks mldh e`R;q ds ckn ^tulŸkk* dheSxt+hu lcjax esa Nih FkÈ----

esjh fgEer ugÈ Fkh fd eSa mlds fy[ks dks cnyw¡ ;k mls rjk'kw¡A D;ksafdeq>s yxrk Fkk fd tks eq>s rjk'krh Fkh] eSa Hkyk mlds fy[ks dks dSls rjk'k ldrkgw¡A tks mldk fy[kk gqvk Fkk oks lkQ+ irk yxrk Fkk fd vHkh fnekx esa dqNvk;k vkSj mrkj fn;k----- cl ;gh dqN Mk;fj;ksa esa dqN iés gSa---- oks dgrh Fkhfd ^vkidks Nius dk 'kkSd gS] vki Ni jgs gks u! t+:jh rks ugÈ fd ,d Äj esanks gksaA cl-----

&bUnq th ij dHkh dksbZ dgkuh fy[kh vkius\ eSaus ckr vkxs c<+kbZA dqNlkspus dh [k+keks'kh ns dj rstsUæ th us dgk &esjh dbZ dgkfu;ksa esa mldkçfrfcEc gSA fp=k eqn~xy us ,d ckj eq>s dgk Fkk &rstsUæ! rqEgkjh dgkfu;ksa esaiRuh dh tks Nfo gS] mlls eq>s tyu gksrh gSA vo/k---- ¼vo/k ukjk;.k muds ifrgSa½ dh dgkfu;ksa esa iRuh fcYdqy vyx gksrh gSA eSaus dgk Fkk fd ftldh iRuhbUnq gksxh] mldh dgkfu;ksa esa Nfo Hkh oSlh gh vk,xhA vxj vki esjh dgkuhi<+saxs---- dSUlj*] bZaVksa dk taxy* ;k vijk/kcks/k dk çsr*] ikliksVZ dk jax---A bUnqtSls yksx T+;knk fnu ugÈ thrsA oks rks tSls dksbZ egku vkRek Fkh tks dqN le;ds fy;s /kjrh ij vk xbZ Fkh---- rktegy flQZ iRFkjksa ls ugÈ curs] rktegyHkkoukvksa ds Hkh curs gSa( vkSj esjh Hkkoukvksa dk rktegy gS fd eSa bUnq dk ukevkleku ij fy[k ldw¡-------

eSa T+;knkrj ckgj nkSjs ij jgrk FkkA rks ,d cM+k vPNk Qk;nk bldk ;sFkk fd gekjh fjys'kuf'ki gj nl fnu ds ckn ,d ubZ fjys'kuf'ki gksrh FkhAvxj chp esa czsd feyrk jgrk gS rks ;w dSu xsV czhfnax LislA eSaus eglwl fd;kgS fd tc vki nwj gksrs gSa rks vkidks vius ikVZuj dh vPNh ckrsa ;kn vkrh gSaAvkSj tc jkst+ lkFk esa jgrs gSa rks mldh usxsfVo ckrsa Hkh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSaA eq>s irkjgrk Fkk fd eSa tc ¶ykbV ls okil vkÅ¡xk rks ml 'kke ;k usDLV 'kke iwjkifjokj ckgj [kkuk [kkus tk,xkA mldk ,d Hkh diM+k ,slk ugÈ Fkk tks mlusLo;a [k+jhnk gksA mldh gj pht+ eSa ilUn djrk Fkk] mlds lwV] mldh lkfM+;k¡(fMtkbfuax djokus Hkh eSa mlds lkFk tkrk FkkA

tc 'kknh gqbZ rks mlds cky yEcs FksA ,d ckj gesa fQYe ns[kus tkukFkkA eSaus dgk fd pyks rS;kj gks tkvksA mlds cky cgqr Äus vkSj dyÊ Fks rkstc oks daÄh djus [kM+h gqbZ rks vk/kk ÄaVk rks daÄh djus esa gh yx x;kA mlfnu rks ge fQ+Ye ns[kus ugÈ x;s] exj eSa mldks vkscsjk; gksVy ys x;k vkSj ogk¡


tkdj mlds cky dVok fn;sA eSaus dgk fd vc dHkh ckyksa dh ot+g ls fQYeugÈ NwVsxhA mlus dgk fd ^vxj eSa rqEgsa ,sls gh vPNh yxrh gw¡ rks ,sls ghlghA* vkynks oh gsM , yoeSfjt( rks ;s uSpqjy Fkk fd oks eq>s uke ysdj cqykrh]ij mlus dHkh eq>s uke ys dj ugÈ cqyk;kA ges'kk ^lquks* gh dgk djrh Fkh----

,d ckj dh ckr gS& esjk ,d nksLr Fkk] /khjsUæ vLFkkuk] tks fd ,dvPNk dgkuhdkj gS] mlds Äj dh Nr mM+ xbZA oks dkafnoyh ds pkjdksi bykdsesa jgrk FkkA mldk Q+ksu vk;kA mlus dksbZ nl&iUæg yksxksa dks Qksu fd;kgksxk lcus vQ+lksl fd;k vkSj cl----- bUnq dks eSaus crk;k fd vHkh /khjsu dkQksu vk;k gS fd Äj dh Nr mM+ xbZA mls ,d feuV Hkh ugÈ yxk, cksyh fdmUgsa Q+ksu dhft;s fd ge nksigj dk [kkuk ysdj vk jgs gSaA mlus tYnh ls[kkuk cuk;k vkSj tc ge yksx pyus yxs rks vyekjh esa ls nks gt+kj #i;sfudkys vkSj cksyh fd ^;s tsc esa jf[k;sA* eSaus iwNk] ^D;ksa* rks cksyh fd ^;s mUgsanhft;sxk fd oks viuh Nr Bhd djk ysaA* --------vkerkSj ij eSaus ,slh chfo;k¡ ns[khgSa fd vki fdlh nksLr ds fy;s dqN iSls ek¡xs rks oks yM+ iM+sa fd HkbZ D;k erycgSA ;gk¡ nwljh gh ckr Fkh--------

mldks eq>ls ;s f'kdk;r Hkh jgrh Fkh fd ^;w vkj ukWV ikst+sflo vckmVeh*A eSa dgrk Fkk fd bldk D;k eryc gSA ûgÈ] dksbZ esjs ls ckr djrk gS rksvki tSyl ugÈ Q+hy djrsA* bUnq dh lksp ds eqrkfcd tks vkneh I;kj djrkgS] mls tSyl gksuk pkfg;sA eSa mldks dgrk Fkk fd HkbZ ns[kks! D;ksafd eSa tSylugÈ gw¡] blfy;s rqe bldh d+nj ugÈ djrÈA* eSaus vaxzst+h fyVjspj esa ,d ukVdi<+k Fkk ^vksFksyks*( og ,d tSyl vkneh FkkA eq>s og pfj= dHkh vPNk ugÈyxkA yxrk Fkk fd vxj ,sls uspj dh ot+g ls esjs lkFk ,slk dqN gqvk rks eSavius vki dks ekQ+ ugÈ dj ikÅ¡xkA -----rks ;s dqN ckrsa ge vkil esa fd;k djrsFks-----

mldks ysDpjj dh ukSdjh fey xbZ FkhA ij cPps NksVs Fks] mudk dqNbUrt+ke ugÈ gks ik jgk Fkk] rks mlus oks vikbUVesaV ySVj okil dj fn;k------dbZ ckrksa esa gekjs fopkj ,dne vyx&vyx FksA mls ukS'kkn vkSj 'kdhycnk;w¡uh ds xhr vPNs yxrs Fks vkSj eq>s 'kadj&t;fd'ku vkSj 'kSysaæ dsA oksvferkHk cPpu dks nqfu;k dk lcls Js"B vfHkusrk ekurh FkhA mldk dguk Fkkfd ftl lhu dks vferkHk ljyrk ls dj ysrs gSa] mls dksbZ vkSj ugÈ djldrkA mudh fç; vfHkus=h uwru FkhA jktdiwj dh CySd ,.M OgkbV fQ+Yesa genksuksa dks vPNh yxrh FkÈA cgqr vPNk xkrh Fkh---- cgqr lqjhyh Fkh vkSj cgqrlqÄM+ HkhA Äj dh gj pht+ flyuh vkrh Fkh mlsA oks inZs fly ysrh Fkh] diM+s

flyrh Fkh] d<+kbZ djrh Fkh] LoSVj cqu ysrh FkhA tSlh iRuh gj e/;oxÊ; O;fäpkgrk gS fd iRuh ekWMZu Hkh gks vkSj VªSMh'kuy Hkh( rks oks fcYdqy ,slh gh Fkh--,dne ijQ+SDVA vkSj i<+kbZ esa bruh deky Fkh fd gk;j lSdsUMjh esa iwjs lSUVªycksMZ esa Q+LVZ vkbZ rks ch-,- vkWWulZ esa iwjh ;wfuoflZVh esaA ,e-,- esa Hkh vkrh ijmlds firkth dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj fQj eSa fey x;k mldksA

fookg ds ckn ge nksuksa eqacbZ jgus ds fy;s vk x;sA geus viuk thou,d fdjk, ds dejs ls 'kq: fd;k FkkA 800 #i;s eghus( dQ+ ijsM] eqacbZ esaA chl#i;s eghus fdjk, ij ,d vYekjh yh Fkh vkSj ,d Mksyh ¼nw/k oxSjg j[kus dsfy;s½ iUæg #i;s eghus fdjk, ijA gekjk laÄ"kZ lk>k FkkA mu fnuksa dh ;knsavkt Hkh ft+Unk j[ks gSaA tc banq viuh vafre ;k=k ij fudyh rks gekjs ikl ,d¶ySV eqacbZ esa Fkk vkSj ,d fnYyh esaA vkSj esjs ikl Fks esjh csVh nhfIr vkSj csVke;adA vkt nhfIr dk fookg gks pqdk gS v#.k ds lkFk vkSj mudk ,d NksVk lkiq= gS ;'kA e;ad dk fookg eqacbZ dh méfr ds lkFk r; gks pqdk gSA

banq us djhc&djhc lk<+s pkj o"kZ rd dSalj ls yM+kbZ dhA eq>s ;kn gSfd ge yksx iwjk ifjokj yanu NqfÍ;ka eukus x;s Fks( 'kk;n 1990 dh ckr gSA ogk¡mlus eq>s crk;k Fkk fd mls ckbZa czsLV esa ,d yEi eglwl gks jgk gSA okfileqacbZ vkdj psd djok;kA ftl fnu mls ck;ksilh dk fjt+YV feyuk Fkk] eSa jksedh mM+ku ij x;k FkkA tc ogka ls Q+ksu ij banq ls ck;ksilh ds ckjs esa iwNk rkscgqr gh l/kh gqbZ vkokt+ esa tokc feyk& vPNk fjt+YV ugÈ gSA crk jgs gSa fddSalj gSA eSa mlh iy Hkkjr okfil igqapkA banq dh ltZjh eghus Hkj ds Hkhrj gksxbZA ltZjh ds igys vkSj ckn dh gekjh vkil dh ckrksa ls eq>s irk pyk fdog fdruh cqyan bUlku gS vkSj eSa fdruk NksVkA bl fo"k; dks ysdj dSalj* vkSj^vijk/k&cks/k dk çsr* uke dh nks dgkfu;k¡ fy[kh gSa eSausA mlds vafre fnuksa rdVsfyQ+ksu ij dHkh dksbZ ugÈ eglwl dj ldrk Fkk fd ;g vkokt+ dqN gh fnuksackn ges'kk ds fy;s pqi gks tkus okyh gSA

banq vius vafre fnuksa esa ,d fofp= fLFkfr ls xqt+j jgh FkhA og tkurhFkh fd vc dqN gh fnuksa dk thou ckd+h gSA og iqutZUe esa foÜokl ugÈ j[krhFkhA mldk dguk Fkk tks gS cl blh thou esa gSA eq>s dgk djrh Fkh fd viusvkidks lq/kkj yksA tc eSa ugÈ jgwaxh] dkSu rqEgsa ;kn fnyk,xk fd njkt+ cUn djyks] vyekjh cUn dj nksA eSa jíh v[k+ckj cSBd esa j[k dj Hkwy tkrk FkkA dbZdbZ fnu oks v[k+ckj ogÈ iM+s jgrsA banq dh e`R;q ds iÜpkr nks g¶+rksa rd v[k+ckjogÈ iM+s jgsA fdlh us MkaV yxk dj mBkus ds fy;s ugÈ dgkA lksp&lksp djjksrk jgk vkSj ,d dfork fy[k MkyhA


ft+Unxh ds gj igyw ds lkFk banq tqM+h gSA mlls vyx gks dj thou dsckjs esa lksp gh ugÈ ldrkA mlds dejs esa tc mls vkWWDlhtu yxk nh xbZ rksog dejs esa yxh nhokj ÄM+h dks ns[krh jgrh FkhA ml ÄM+h ds Mk;y esa edM+hdk ,d tkyk cuk FkkA cl ml tkys dk vFkZ le>us dk ç;kl djrh jgrhAviuh dgkuh ^csÄj vka[ksa* esa eSaus ml ÄM+h vkSj banq dk fp=.k fd;k gSA

banq dk tks fp= iwjh nqfu;k ns[krh gS] mldh e`R;q ls djhc ik¡p eghusigys dk gSA mu fnuksa og viuh ckt+w Åij mBk dj Cykmt+ rd ugÈ cnyldrh FkhA ml Q+ksVks esa bUnq us tks psu igu j[kh gS oks esjh ,vj bafM;k dhfe= ehukkh dh gSA ehukkh gh gesa txnh'k ekyh ds ikl ys dj xbZ Fkh Q+ksVksls'ku ds fy;sA banq tSls yksx jkst+ jkst+ tUe ugÈ ysrsA banq dh e`R;q ds ckn eSausdqN iafä;k¡ fy[kh FkÈ fd&

nj[+rksa ds lk;s rysdjrk gw¡ bUrt+kjlw[ks iŸkksa ds [kM+dus dkcgqr fnu gks x,mudks x, Äj ckcqy ds

jkLrk 'kk;n ;gh jgk gksxkisM+ksa dh 'kk[kksa vkSj iŸkksa esamuds ft+Le dh [k+q'kcw cl ds jg xbZ gS

iŸks rc Hkh cspSu FksiŸks vkt Hkh cspSu gSamuds d+neksa ls fyiV ds [kM+dus ds fy;s

ij lquk gSfd :gksa ds pyus lsvkokt+ ugÈ gksrh-----

xkM+h pyrh jghA geus bl dfork ds ckn bl lanHkZ ij ckr ugÈ dhAeSa iwNuk pkgrk Fkk fd tc banq th dSalj ls tw> jgh FkÈ rks mudh euksn'kk D;kFkh\ ysfdu eSa ml 'kkgtgk¡ ls D;k iwNrk ftls rktegy ns[k dj gh thuk Fkk\

rstsUÊ 'kekZ iz/kkuea=h eueksgu flag ds lkFk yanu esa

rRdkyhu iz/kkuea=h vVy fcgkjh oktis;h rstsUÊ 'kekZ dks lEekfur djrs gq,A

rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa 173172 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rstsUÊ 'kekZ fczVsu ds vkarfjd lqjkk ea=h Vksuh esDuYVh ds lkFk

rstsUÊ 'kekZ gSjks dh ykMZ es;j ds lkFk fczVsu dh ukxfjdrk xzg.k djrs gq,A vUuw diwj funsZf'kr fQ+Ye vHk; esa rstsUÊ 'kekZ ukuk ikVsdj ds lkFk

funsZ'kd rstsUÊ 'kekZ dkWesMh ukVd guhewu dh Vhe ds lkFkA


'kckuk vkt+eh ls lg;ksx QkmaMs'ku dk ;qok lkfgR;dkj lEeku xzg.k djrs gq, rstsUÊ 'kekZA

rstsUÊ 'kekZ ds dgkuh laxzg dk foekspu djrs gq, mudh ekrkth vkSj lkFk gSa xksihpan ukjaxA

V™su M™kboj rstsUÊ 'kekZ fjpe.M jsYos LVs'ku ijA

;qok rstsUÊ 'kekZ ,vj bafM;k ds ∂+ykbV ijlj ds :i esa (1978)A


ck≈th] ekrkth o cM+h cgu vkn'kZ ds lkFk ckyd rstsUÊA

cM+h cgu vkn'kZ ckyd rstsUÊA

ckyd rstsUÊ mpkuk 'kgj esaA


nhfIr viuh ek° ds lkFk

rstsUÊ 'kekZ vius firk Jh uan xksiky eksgyk ,oa iq= e;ad ds lkFkA

bUnqth ds lkFk iq= e;adA


VsDlkl ifjokj iq= fjdh] iRuh uSuk] iq=h nhfIr vkSj csVs e;ad ds lkFk rstsUÊ yanu ds psft+aXVu T+kw esaA

rstsUÊ 'kekZ vius ufugky esaA

iq=h nhfIr nkekn v#.k ds lkFkA

uoklk ;'kA

nhfIr vius Hkkb;ksa ΩfRod (fjdh) ,oa e;ad ds lkFkA


iq= e;ad dk fookg mUufr ds lkFk uoacj 2009 esa r; gSA

czwusy fo'ofo|ky; ls ch-,llh- dh fMxzh ysrs gq, e;ad & cgu nhfIr vkSj ikik rstsUÊ ds lkFkA dfork laxzg ^;s ?kj rqEgkjk gS* ds laxhre; foekspu ds volj ij rstsUÊ 'kekZ ds lkFk vU; vfrfFkA

bUnq ,oa rstsUÊ NksVh cgu fdj.k ,oa thtk v'kksd ds lkFk [ksrM+h uxj esaA


MkW- ukeoj flag ds lkFk rstsUÊ 'kekZ ,oa t+dh;k T+kqcSjhA

v'kksd oktis;h ,oa jktsUÊ ;kno ds lkFk fnYyh esa dgkuh ikB djrs gq, rstsUÊ 'kekZA

foeku ;k=k ds nkSjku fÿdsVj lquhy xkoLdj o mudh iRuh ds lkFk rstsUÊ 'kekZA

ukfljk 'kekZ] in~ek lpnso ,oa jktsUnz ;kno ds lkFk ppkZ djrs gq, rstsUÊ 'kekZA


Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx yanu esa o"kZ 2008 dk gfjoa'k jk; cPpu lEeku izkIr djrs gq, rstsUÊ 'kekZA

t+dh;k T+kqcSjh ds ?kj ukfljk 'kekZ] gfj HkVukxj ,oa mnwZ&fgUnh ds vU; ys[kdksa ds lkFk rstsUÊA

gkml vkQ ykM~lZ yanu esa dFkk ;wds lEeku fotsrk ukfljk 'kekZ ds lkFkA

eqacbZ gknlksa ds ckn ,f'k;u dE;wfuVh vkV~lZ ,oa dFkk ;wds kjk vk;ksftr fgUnh&mnwZ dFkk xks"BhA


rstsUÊ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa ds vkWfM;ks lhMh dk foekspu djrs gq, enuyky [kaMsyokyA

Ldwyh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh igyh dFkk xks"Bh dFkk ;wds us usg: dsUnz yanu esa vk;ksftr dhA

rstsUÊ 'kekZ ds firk viuh ;qokoLFkk esaA

ekrk&firk csVs rstsUÊ o cgw bUnw ds lkFk (1978)A


lehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esalehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esalehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esalehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esalehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esa

jktsUæ ;kno ijekuUn JhokLro izse tuest; t+dh;k t+qcSjh Kku prqosZnh jktsUnz nkuh mfeZyk f'kjh"k 'kaHkq xqIr vt; ukofj;k lqeu dqekj ?kbZ ds-lh- eksgu ¼iatkch vkykspd½ d+Slj redhu ¼mnwZ vkykspd½ izks- vehu eqx+y ¼mnwZ vkykspd½gfj HkVukxj ds lkFk rstsUÊ 'kekZA

lehkdksa @ vkykspdksa dh ut+j esa 193192 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rstsUÊ 'kekZ

laLd`fr;ksa ds laxe dh [k+wclwjr dFkk,¡

jktsUnz ;kno

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;k¡ vizoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ds ys[ku dsml feFk dks rksM+rh gSa fd os izsepaæ dkyhu dgkfu;ksa lsÅij ugha mB ikrha& ogh jksekuh Hkkoqdrk] ogh rdyhQlgus vkn'kZoknh ik=] ogh dyk vkSj ogh 'kSyhA dghadksbZ iz;ksx ugha] u dgha lkaps dks rksM+us dk lkglA exjd`".k fcgkjh] lq"ke osnh vkSj rstsUnz] ,sls ys[kd gSa tkseq[; Hkwfe esa fy[kh tkus okyh fdUgha dgkfu;ksa ls mUuhlugha gSaA

,d vR;Ur fodflr lH;rk vkSj xfr'khy laLd`fr dslkFk] vki tc tqM+rs gSa rks vius vki esa fleV tkrs gSaAfiNM+ tkus dh dqaBk dks viuh laLd`fr vkSj vrhr dhegkurkvksa dh vkM+ esa ckj&ckj fNikus dh dksf'k'k] viuhvkbMsfUVVh cpkus dk ,dek= jkLrk mUgsa iyk;u esafn[kkbZ nsrk gSA os fgUnh lsok ;k dgsa fgUnh jkk dh viskk

laLœfr;ksa ds laxe dh [k+wclwjr dFkk,° 195194 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

fgUnqRo ls T+;knk eksgkPNUu gksrs gSaA if'peh lH;rk dh O;kid vkSj vkØkedmifLFkfr] mUgsa T+;knk ls T+;knk ml fgUnqRo ls fpids jgus dks etcwj djrh gS]ftls os iPphl&ipkl lky igys vius lkFk ysdj x, FksA tc os nks&pkj lkyesa ?kj ykSVrs gSa rks ;gk¡ ds cnyrs jktuSfrd fgUnqRo dks ns[k dj gDds&cDdsjg tkrs gSaA mUgsa yxrk gS vlyh fgUnqRo rks og gS] ftls ge vius Hkhrj ikysgSaA mlh dh jkk ds fy, os vaèkkèkqaèk iSlk Hkstrs gSa] tks ;gk¡ ds Hkz"V vkSj ifrlkèkq&lkfèo;ksa dh ,¸;kf'k;ksa ds fy, vikj lqfoèkk,¡ iznku djrk gSA

;gh ugha] ;gk¡ ls jkst+&jkst+ igq¡pus okys lkèkq&lar] Hkxoku muds blh^tM* vkSj fodkl oafpr* fgUnqRo dh tM+ksa esa ikuh nsrs jgrs gSaA Hkkjr dh lektfojksèkh xfrfofèk;ksa vkSj vkradokn jktuhfr ds ,dek= lzksr] ;gh fons'kksa esa clsHkkjrh; gSaA muds vius ^?kSVks* gSa] viuh fe= eaMfy;k¡ vkSj okj&R;kSgkj gSaA osvius cuk, ^Hkkjr* ls eqDr ugha gks ikrsA buesa tks fgUnh esa fy[krs gSa] osvfuok;Zr% dfo Hkh gaSA vkSj vkt Hkh vius ukWLVsfYt;k dh fxj¶r esa gSaA

os tc ;gk¡ vkrs gSa rks mudh 'kj.kLFkyh og ys[kd oxZ gS] ftls fgUnhds ys[kd&cqf)thoh [k+kfjt fd, gksrs gSaA gk¡] ;s ckgj tkdj budh lsok,¡ ysrsgSa] viuk vFkZ'kkL= lqèkkjrs gSa vkSj HksaV iwtk ds lkFk] fons'k&;k=k ds rex+s ysdjykSVrs gSaA os gh cnys esa] vkfrF; Lo:i] buds fy, xksf"B;k¡] Lokxr vkSjjpukvksa ds izdk'ku dh O;oLFkk djrs gSaA

exj] rstsUnz mu dgkuhdkjksa esa gSa] ftudh jpukvksa dks vki eq[;èkkjk dsfdlh Hkh dgkuhdkj ds lkFk i<+ ldrs gSaA muds vuqHkoksa dk Hkwxksy gh foLr`rugha gS] cfYd ik=ksa dh ekufldrk vkSj fLFkfr;k¡ Hkh vyx gksus dk jksekap nsrhgSaA

mnkgj.k ds fy,] îkliksVZ dk jax* ,sls O;fDr dh dgkuh gS] tks ,dlkFk nks ns'kksa esa jguk pkgrk gS] Hkkjr esa Hkh] baXySaM esa Hkh& cfYd dgsa fd x+esjkstx+kj us mls fons'k esa Hkys gh 'kj.k nh gks] exj viuk ns'k NwVrk ugha gSAewyr% ;gh Fkhe] dgha u dgha] rstsUnz dh gj dgkuh dh vkarfjd cqukoV esa xaqFkhgS] os pkgs [kqn mlds izfr lpsr u gksaA nks ns'kks esa] ;k dgsa fd nks ekufldrkvksaesa c¡Vk gqvk vknehA blds fy,] rstsUnz us cM+h gh LokHkfod fLFkfr;ksa dk pqukofd;k gSA ge dgha Hkh tkrs gSa vkSj jgus ds nkSjku fdlh ls I;kj gks tkrk gS] mlsge vius thou esa 'kkfey dj ysrs gSa vkSj blh ?kjsyw okrkoj.k ls 'kq: gksrk gS]og a] ftls vius ls NwV u ikus ds ukWLVsfYt;k dk uke fn;k tk ldrk gSA

eSa rstsUnz dh dyk dh rkjhQ d:axk fd mUgksaus csgn jkspd] lgt vkSjlkFkZd <ax dh dgkfu;k¡ fy[kh gSa] tks ikBd dks ijnslh dh vkRek esa >kadus dkekSdk nsrh gSaA ogk¡ fdlh dk Hkh thou viuk ugha gS] lc ,d&nwljs ls tqM+dj^vU;* cuuk pkgrs gSa] pkgs og ujd dh vkx* dk jkts'k gks] tks ujs'k dks jksyekWMy* ekudj mldh udy djrk gS vkSj urhts esa vius vkils nwj gks tkrkgSA vuq"Bk vius dks ysMh Mk;uk ds thou esa <kyuk pkgrh gSA urhtru] mldslkFk Hkh yxHkx ogh nq?kZVuk gks tkrh gS tks Mk;uk ds lkFk gqbZ& ;kuh lEcUèkksads VwVus cuus dh izfØ;kA

oSls rks] gj dgkuh] ihNs NwVs gq, ls eqDr u gks ikus dh NViVkgV ls ghiSnk gksrh gS& mlh esa vkus gSa] Hkfo"; ds lius ;k xk¡o&?kj dh Le`fr;k¡] gksyhnhokyh ;k nwljs euksoSKkfud isapA ^d+cz dk equkQk* ,sls eqlyeku nksLrksa dhdgkuh gS tks u vius Hkhrj ds y[kuÅ dks fudky ik, gSa] u djkph dks vkSjvius fy, [kjhnh xbZ d+czksa dh txgksa dks equkQs esa cspdj lQyrk dk larks"kikrs gSaA ;g ejrs&ejrs fons'k ls dqN u dqN >Vd ysus dk ykyp gSA

fons'kksa esa] fo'ks"kdj] baXySaM esa cls fgUnqLrkfu;ksa ds ikfjokfjd cnykovkSj rukoksa dh ;s dgkfu;k¡] ogk¡ ds thou ds aksa] lgh&xyr pqukoksa vkSj ,dfnu fQj okil ns'k igq¡pus ds liuksa ds vklikl cquh xbZ gSaA ;s nks laLd`fr;ksads laxe dh [kwclwjr dFkk,a gSaA

dgrs gSa vPNh dgkuh dks vki nqckjk i<+dj Hkh ogh igyk vkuan ysrs gSaAeSa Hkh rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dks nqckjk i<+uk pkgw¡xk( D;ksafd ?kj* NksM+ nsus ;k cnynsus ds ckotwn fdlh dh vk¡[ksa gSa fd ogha] mUgha nhokjksa ls fpidh NwV xbZ gSaA

¼vt; ukofj;k ls ckrphr ds vkèkkj ij½

laLœfr;ksa ds laxe dh [k+wclwjr dFkk,° 197196 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dFkk&foMEcuk ds fufgrkFkZ

ijekuan JhokLro

rstsUnz 'kekZ mu dFkkdkjksa esa gSa] tks fons'k esa jgrs gq, HkhHkkjrh; thou dh lPpkb;ksa ls :&c&: gksrs jgrs gSavkSj ^d+cz dk equkQ+k*] ^dSalj*] ^nsg dh dher*] ^,d ghjax* tSlh dgkfu;ksa esa cgqjs[kh; ;FkkFkZ dk vkdyu djrsgq, dFkk&ks= esa ubZ igpku cukrs gSaA yEch dgkuh d+czdk equkQ+k* foMEcuk dh pjerk dk lk; gSA dkWjiksjsVlekt esa iw¡th dk [ksy bruk foLe;izn gS fd thus lsvfèkd d+cz esa ekdwy txg fjt+oZ djkus dh fQ+Ø gSA ;g,d vNwrk fo"k; gSA [k+yhy tS+nh ;wjksi dh vxyh iafDrdk m|ksxifr gSA vc [k+yhy ute nksuksa vius Hkjs&iwjsifjokj esa ykSVuk pkgrs gSaA vc fQ+Ø rks ;g gS fd d+czdh vfxze cqfdax djk;h tk;] ftldh yksds'ku Bhd gksAf'k;k ds cx+y esa lqUuh u nQ+uk;k tk;A

dgkuh ^d+cz dk equkQ+k* vkxs c<+rh gS rks dkis±MlZ ikdZ okyksa dh u;hLdhe dk irk pyrk gSA mUgksaus foKkiu esa dgk gS& yk'k dks ugykuk] u,diM+s igukuk] dQ+u dk bart+ke] jkWYl jkW;l esa yk'k dh lokjh vkSj d+cz ijlaxejej dk Iykd ;s lc bl ches esa 'kkfey gSaA thrs gq, ejus ds ckn nQ+uk;stkus ds fy, bruh fQ+Ø] Mkj ls fcNM+s yksxksa dh fQ+Ø gSA ukfnjk us t+:jhle; ekDlZ dh jV yxkus esa [kpZ fd;kA vc fpark gS csVs ds fctusl dhA bllsrks d+cz dk foKkiu vPNkA yk'k dk XySejl yqHkkouk foKkiuA ukfnjk vkfcnk[kq'k gks ldrh gSa fd mudh yk'k dk esdvi 'kkunkj gksxkA dksbZ blh le;xksvk esa VwfjLV fjt+kVZ [kksy ysuk pkgrk gSA ukfnjk dks fgUnqLrku dk yksdra=lgh tku iM+rk gS] tgk¡ fl[k izèkkuea=h gks ldrk gS] rks eqlyeku jk"VªifrA[k+yhy dks ukfnjk ds fgUnwiu ij fp<+ gSA vc d+fczLrku ?kj esa vk x;k FkkAvuhlk vkRegR;k dh lksp jgh Fkh tcfd mls d+cz esa tkus ls jksduk FkkA [k+yhyds fy, dckc vkSj eVupki cu jgs Fks] ukfnjk ;ksx lh[k jgh Fkh vkSj 'kkdkgkjhFkhA

[k+yhy&ukfnjk ds ?kj esa D;k ugha gSA dkj] egyuqek ?kjA lkr csM:eokyk ?kj ed+cjk tSlk fn[krk gSA [k+yhy ls loky gS fd vHkh ls d+cz dh cqfdaxD;ksaA og Hkh ?kj ls nwjA ogk¡ rd yk'k dks ys tkuk eqf'dyA ikW'k fd+Le dkdkfczLrku\ D;k nwj D;k utnhd( ukfnjk dk rdZ gS& ejus ds ckn D;k ikW'kfd+Le dk d+fcLrkuA vius bykd+s ds dkfczLrku esa lqdwu gks ldrk gSA ukfnjkugha pyus nsxh ;g lkearh lkspA ukfnjk dks yxrk gS vklekuh fdrkcsa ¼èkeZxazFk½iwjh t+ehu dks d+kfczLrku cukus ij vkeknk gSaA ,d lsdqyj ukfnjk gh blladh.kZrk dks pqukSrh ns ldrh gSA [k+yhy ute Hkh nqfu;knkjh esa O;Lr gSaA Hkwyjgs gSa fd mUgksaus d+cz dh vfxze cqfdax dj j[kh gSA ukfnjk tc fdlh rjg d+czdh cqfdax dSafly djkuk pkgrh gSA uqdlku gks rks HkjikbZ ogh djsxhA bUQ+ys'kudh otg ls d+czksa dh dher X;kjg lkS ikmaM gks x;h gS& bl rjg dSaflys'kuesa Hkh Q+k;nk gS ;g gSA miHkksDrk le; dk ;FkkFkZA papy iw¡th vkSj fdls dgrsgSaA

^nsg dh d+her* fl[k lekt esa fj'rksa dk LokFkZ] rY+[kh izdV gS ijethrdkSj dk fookg] ifr dh e`R;q] mldh dekbZ gkfly djus ds fy, vafre fodYi;g fd nsoj HkkHkh ij pknj Mky ns rkfd jd+e csok dks ugha laHkkfor cgw dksfeysA gjnhi dk csVk tUe ys pqdk FkkA dgkuh dk vkjaHk var e`R;q dh foMEcukdk ladsr gSA

dFkk&foMEcuk ds fufgrkFkZ 199198 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

ijethr dkSj vius dejs esa xqelqe cSBh FkhA mldh vk¡[ksa lkeus iM+sdy'k ij fVdh gqbZ FkhaA mldk nks o"khZ; iq= xgjh uhan lks jgk FkkA dejs dhfuLrCèkrk dks mlds iq= dh tqdke ls can ukd dh lkal dh vkokt+ gh Hkax djjgh FkhA dejs dk Vsfyfot+u Hkh pqi Fkk] VsfyQ+ksu Hkh xyk can fd, dksus esa iM+kFkkA fdUrq ;g pqIih fdlh 'kkafr dk izrhd ugha FkhA ijethr ds eu esa rwQ+kudh ygjsa Hk;kud 'kksj epk jgh FkhaA vkSj Q+jhnkckn ds lsDVj ianzg ds ckgj ,ddqÙkk t+ksj ls jks jgk FkkA*

var bl izdkj gS&

^vfLFk;k¡ vkSj cSad Mªk¶+V vk igq¡ps gSaA ckgj chth dk izyki tkjh gS] nkjth nq%[kh gSA mlus rhu yk[k dk Mªk¶V mBk;kA--- mls le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkkfd mlds ifr dh nsg dh dher gS ;k mlds lkFk fcrk;s ik¡p eghuksa dh dherA

mldk iq= vHkh Hkh tqdke ls can ukd ls lk¡l fy;s tk jgk gSA chthiEeh dks dksl jgh gSa tSlh ogh gjnhi dh ekSr dk dkj.k gS& ^,sl dehuh uwaiSlk esjs iqÙkj ls T;knk I;kjk gks x;kA--- vius iqÙkj ns vkf[kjh n'kZu Hkh ugha djldkaxhA [kleka uwa [kkf.k;s rsjk d[k uk jgsA* ;g gS la;qDr ifjokj dh foMEcukAgjnhi fuBYyk Fkk] tSls&rSls tkiku tkuk pkgrk FkkA iEeh vaxzst+h esa ,e-,- FkhAdgha Hkh tkWc dj ldrh FkhA nkj th dk fct+usl laHkkyus dh lykg gjnhi dksns pqdh FkhA foèkok iEeh dks vHkkfxu* Mk;.k dgk tk jgk FkkA vaèksjk ?kj&eqgYysesa Hkh vaèksjk fd, gSA dgkuh esa iwjk okrkoj.k 'kksd&Hkjk gSA iEeh dk thoVgknlksa ds ckn Hkh cpk gSA

^,d gh jax* eqQ+fylh esa gtker cukus okys nks ukb;ksa dh ekewyh nkLrkugS] ftldk var =kln gSA t;fgUn Ldwy ds vgkrs dh nhokj Å¡ph djkbZ tk jghFkhA dkiksZjs'ku fj'or ds fy, lsok ds cgkus ,sls dke djrs tkrk gSA tc dgktk jgk Fkk& fd nhokj Å¡ph gksxh rks cPps lqjfkr jgsaxsA lqn'kZu ukbZ viukHkfo"; ,d [kks[ks esa ns[k jgk Fkk ftlesa gtker cuk;h tk ldsA lkeku tekfy;kA vc iVjh ij ugha cSBuk gSA lSywu rks lSywuA le; pØ ,slk fd lqn'kZuyky ds ikl gh ckcwjke dh nqdku [kqy x;hA T+;knk pednkjA ckcwjke dh[kks[ks okyh nqdku py fudyhA ogh yksdfiz; gqvkA lqn'kZu yky dks iqfylizrkfM+r dj jgh FkhA fuf"Ø; csdkj ckcwyky vnc Hkh Hkwy x;kA vè;kidksa dhf'kdk;r ij iqfyl vk;hA lkeku rd mBk ys x;hA vkf[k+j v¡èksjh xqQ+k esa ogygwyqgku gks x;kA xqQ+k esa ls og txg fudky jgk FkkA mldk lkjk lkeku Vªdesa yknk tk jgk FkkA iqfyl MaMs cjlk jgh FkhA bl chp etnwj jax&jksxu djus

vk x;sA lqn'kZu yky ds Hkfo"; ij Hkh jax iqr jgs FksA ;g gS lkekftd U;k;ds foL) ,d fVIi.khA

rsjsUnz 'kekZ dh varoZLrq fofoèk gS] rks f'kYi HkhA lknxh esa Hkh vk'p;Z&;g <ax ^d+cz dk equkQ+k*] ^nsg dh d+her* ^,d gh jax* esa gSA okpkyrk ughaArstsUnz 'kekZ ykmM* ugha gksrsA ekSu (Silence) vkSj 'kCn (word) dk vFkZ le>rsgSaA ^f<cjh VkbV* tSls eqgkojk gksA ft+Unkfny xqjehr dh txg mUekn dkf'kdkj xqjehr bZjkdh QkSt dk dqoSr ij geykA g¡lh vkSj #ykbZ dk lkgp;ZAnks lky ckn csVk cksy jgk FkkA D;k bZjkd+ dk dqoSr ij geyk vk'p;Z gSAdqyoar dkSj ls xqjehr dk fookgA ifjokj lfgr xqjehr dqoSr tk pqdk FkkA ;gdYiuk Fkh ;k ;FkkFkZ&dguk dfBu FkkA ,vj cl dk lQ+jA xqjehr iq=h dstUe ij txjk¡o ugha vk ldkA fons'k gh fons'kA dqoSr esa ryk'kh gqbZ rks dqNla;ksx fd oSu esa cUnwd feyhA fQj fiVkbZ gh fiVkbZA fQj dEI;wVj dk dekyAog dqoSr dh ¶ykbV esa fn[kk gh ughaA feyk rks fnus'k ds ?kj esa xw¡xk tSlkA ogft+Unk yk'k gks pqdk FkkA ek¡&csVh iLr&fgEer gks pyh gSa] xqjehr fgaL= i'kq dhrjg ph[k+ jgk FkkA varr% vkokt+ fudyh& ^dj nh lkyksa dh ^f<cjh VkbV*Aeqgkojs ,sls gh curs gSa vkSj vuks[kk vFkZ ik ysrs gSaA ;q) dh fueZerk Hk;kog gSA

^dSalj* rstsUnz 'kekZ dh vFkZcgqy dgkuh gSA dSalj* ds fufgrkFkZ vusd gSaAiwue dks czsLV dSalj] ;g [k+cj gh nq%[knk;h gSA ifr dks irk gS fd iwue vHkhrSarhlok¡ tUefnu eukus okyh gSA nks cPPkksa dh ek¡A ys¶+V czsLV dk vkijs'ku gksukgSA Vksuk&VksVdk Hkh LFkfxr ugha gSA dSalj ,dne vkjafHkd voLFkk esa gSA ;kuhbykt laHko gSA pkoyk vkaVh dSalj ds ckotwn yEck thou thus okyh gSa] [kq'kHkh gSaA ifr dk vius ls fd;k loky gS& fd D;k fookg ds nl cjlksa dk izseNkfr;ksa ds dkj.k gS\ lkjk ifjokj yanu esa Nqfê;k¡ euk pqdk FkkA iwue dkizse&fookg FkkA vkdkakk viwoZ dSls tkusaxs fd ek¡ dks tqdke ugha gS] dSalj gSAvkijs'ku ds fy, pkj fnu 'ks"k gSaA VsLV gh VsLVA peRdkj vdYiuh; ugha gSAij rF; rF; gSA rduhdh Hkk"kk esa fjt+YV ikWft+fVo gSA dksbZ 'kgn nsus dhlykg nsrk gS] dksbZ ljlksa ds rsy dh ekfy'k dh lykg nsrk gSA pus [kkus nsaAykHk gksxkA dksbZ ihj lkgc dk rkoht+ ykrk gSA ;h'kq ij lc fuHkZj gSaA dSfFkfydppZ ds fy, iqutZUe Hkh izHkq dìk ls laHko gSA ckuZ vxsuA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dSalj* dgkuh fy[k jgs gSa] rks gM+cM+h esa ughaA rduhdh Hkk"kkesa dVh Nkrh yksFkM+s&lh FkhA dklhZuksekA--- jSfMdy dSlsDVehA likV NkrhA varesa iwue dk iz'u gS&


ßesjk ifr esjs dSalj dk bykt rks nok ls djokus dh dksf'k'k dj ldrkgS--- exj ftl dSalj us mls pkjksa vksj ls tdM+ j[kk gS--- D;k ml dSalj dk HkhdksbZ bykt gS!Þ vkos'k vkSj nq%[k dk izn'kZu ugha gSA ij mEehn ds fo#) mEehngSA Nkrh dkV nh xbZA chl uksM~l fudky fn, x,A ln~Hkkouk,¡ vkRecy nsrhgSaA VSªftd gknls esa iwue dk èkS;Z cgqr gSA dSalj gS fd tUefnu dk rksgQ+kA ;gk¡fpfdRlk Hkh O;kolkf;d ugha gS] u vaèkfo'oklA x+fnZ'k ds fnuksa esa Hkh èkhjtewY;oku gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;k¡ thouèkehZ gSaA os thou ds xgjs vaèkdkj esaèkalrh gSa vkSj thou ds fy, ,d ewY;oku lp cpk ysrh gSaA dgkuh rstsUnz 'kekZds fy, le; dks le; ds ikj ns[kus dh izsj.kk nsrh gSaA rstUnz 'kekZ yanu esa Hkysjg jgs gksa] os dgkuh dks i;ZVd dk o`Ùkkar ugha gksus nsrsA os okLrfodrk dk Nn~eugha jprsA vkHkklh ;FkkFkZ ds nkSj esa os xf>u lwe ;FkkFkZ dks O;Dr djrs gSaAoxhZ; psruk muds thou&cksèk ds vkM+s ugha vkrhA

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds fy, dgkfu;k¡ ckg~; vkSj ;FkkFkZ ds chp iqy cukrh gSaAtkrh; Le`fr;k¡ Hkh buesa vy; ugha gSA ^nsg dh dher* esa jktsUnz flag csnh dhdgkuh yktoarh* ;kn vkrh gSA ijethr esa fonzksg&Hkko Hkh gSA mUgsa gk¡ djus esansj fdruh yxrh Fkh--- os nksuksa Hkh dU;knku dj LoxZ esa viuk LFkku iDdkdjus dh lkspus yxsA

ijethr dks dU;knku 'kCn ls gh for`".kk gks mBrh FkhA nku okyh oLrqcuuk mls xokjk ugha FkkA--- blhfy, fookg dpgjh esa djuk pkgrh FkhA--- ijUrq'kknh fookg ds ekeys esa csfV;ksa dks ugha cksyuk pkfg,A laHkor% blhfy,ijethr cksyuk pkgdj Hkh dqN cksy ugha ik;kA vkSj ykylwV okyh dqM+h ykaokQsjs ysdj] Kkfu;ksa ds 'yksdksa ij lokj gksdj lsDVj vBkjg ls iUnzg ds chpdh lM+d ykaèk x;hA ;g gS L=h euksfoKku dk varfoZjksèkA iq#"k lÙkkRed lektblh det+ksjh dh dher olwy djrk gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh fxuh&pquh dgkfu;k¡ Hkh mUgsa egÙoiw.kZ dksfV esa txg nsusds fy, dkQ+h gaSA fQ+ygky os vius <ax ds vdsys gSa vkSj cx+Sj fdlh rjg dhiSjoh ds fy, ,dkfèkd ckj i<+s tkus ;ksX; gSaA ^d+cz dk equkQ+k* ^dSalj* ^nsg dhdher* eSaus dbZ&dbZ ckj i<+ha ftls ,d jpuk dk ?kfu"B ikB dgrs gSaA var esa]^dSalj* dgkuh ds chp esa ,d okD; gS& ^jkr vkus dk le; rks r; gSA vc dhckj Mj jgs Fks fd jkr vius lkFk D;k&D;k ykus okyh gSA fdruh yEch gksxh ;gjkrA D;k bl jkr ds ckn dk lcsjk ns[k ik;saxsA ;g dFku :id ls vfèkd gSAyEch jkr og dky[kaM gS tks ,d gS vkSj vuar gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds laxzg cs?kj vk¡[ksa* esa os dgkfu;k¡ rks gSa gh ftudh eSaus ;gk¡ppkZ dh gSA ikliksVZ dk jax*] ;s D;k gks x;k* vkfHk'kIr*] VsyhQ+ksu ykbu* tSlhvyx <ax dh dgkfu;k¡ Hkh gSaA ^VsyhQ+ksu ykbu* vius <ax dh foyk.k dgkuhgSA vorkj vkSj fiadh dk izsefookg FkkA ij fiadh eqlyeku nksLr vuoj ds lkFkHkkx x;hA fiadh viuk uke lk;jk j[kuk pkgrh FkhA Hkk"kk ;g& êSa fdgk th]eSa viuk uke lk;jk ckuks j[k yoka\ fdruk I;kjk uke yxnka gSA rks D;k blhpkgr esa og vuoj ds lkFk ?kj clkus pyh x;h\ tc lksfQ+;k dk Qksu vkrkgS vkSj mldh VSªtsMh dk irk pyrk gS] rks ncax lksfQ+;k det+ksj iM+ tkrh gSAdkt+u ls fudkgA ij og NksM+ x;kA nkekn vkradoknh fudyk vkSj ekjk x;kAxksn esa nks yM+fd;k¡ ns x;kA ,d dh 'kknh gqbZ] og foèkok gks x;hA vc lksfQ+;kpkgrh gS] vorkj csVh dks yanu esa lsfVy djk ns ;k [kqn 'kknh dj ys] rkslksfQ+;k dks Hkh igys dk vorkj fey tk;xkA lksfQ+;k Q+s;josy ds fnu vorkjdks ^fdl* dj pqdh FkhA eq¡gQV FkhA dgkuh dk var% ^vorkj dks yxk tSlsVsyhQ+ksu ykbu esa cgqr ?kj?kjkgV&lh iSnk gks xbZA mls lksQ+h dh vkokt+fcYdqy lqukbZ ugha ns jgh FkhA mlus VsyhQ+ksu can dj fn;kA*

^;s D;k gks x;k* dgkuh esa vuq"Bk jktdqekjh Mk;uk gksuk pkgrh gSAvuq"Bk Mk;uk dh rjg fdlh izseh dk [kqysvke pqEcu ysuk pkgrh FkhA t;vady lykgdkj Fks] fookg vfuy ls gqvk& fMxfuVh dk d+k;yA vuq"Bk equheifjokj dh cgw gks x;hA ij vfuy dksey HkkHkh ls I;kj dkj jgk FkkA idM+kx;kA vuq"Bk vfuy ls cnyk ysuk pkgrh FkhA nwljs iq#"k dks ikuk pkgrh FkhAfot; ml ij fQ+nk FkkA fot; ?kcjk x;kA vfuy us tklwl yxk j[ks FksA ogMk;uk dh rjg fiazl pkYlZ ls cnyk rks ugha ys ldrh FkhA vfuy ns[k jgk Fkkfd yksx vuq"Bk dks ^VSDlh* dgus yxs FksA Mk;uk rks lar gks x;h] vuq"Bk oghadh oghaA L=h dk mUekn] izfr'kksèk dgkuh dk izeq[k fo"k; gSA

îkliksVZ dk jax* esa xksikynkl th yanu csVs&cgw ds ikl vk rks x;s gSa]ij eu Hkkjrh;rk ls ycjst+ gSA yanu esa ukxfjdrk ysus ds fy, fczVsu dhegkjkuh ds izfr fu"Bkoku cus jgus dh 'kiFk ysuh iM+rh gS ;g muds fy,vkRefèkDdkj dh ?kM+h FkhA ftl fnu ls fnYyh ljdkj us nksgjh ukxfjdrk dkseatwjh nh] xksikynkl :&c&: Fks nwrkokl lsA irk dj jgs FksA fd Q+keZ dcfeysxk\ ykgkSj ls fnYyh vk;s] rks naxksa ds Mj lsA fgUnw eqlyeku nq'eu gksustk jgs FksA fQj et+cwjh esa baXySM vk;sA os Q+jhnkckn dh viuh dksBh esa ykSVtkuk pkgrs FksA ;gh gS foLFkkiu dh =klnhA csVs&cgw us ns[kk fd os ,dVd Nrdh vksj ns[k jgs FksA muds nk,¡ gkFk esa yky jax dk fczfV'k ikliksVZ Fkk vkSj ck,¡


gkFk esa uhys jax dk Hkkjrh; ikliksVZA mUgksaus ,sls ns'k dh ukxfjdrk ys yh Fkh]tgk¡ ds fy, bu nksuksa ikliksVks± dh vko';drk ugha FkhA*

êq>s ekj Mky csVk* ,d lQy thou thus ds ckn vodk'k izkIr ydokxzLr thou dk ekfeZd o`ÙkkUr gSA cgw Dys;j ds cPps Hkh gksaxs rks batsD'ku ds Ckyij dqN gh fnu th ik,axsA elkys dh pk; fons'k esa Hkh det+ksjh FkhA ikk?kkrgqvk rks Oghy ps;j dk lgkjk FkkA ifg;ksa ij thouA elhZ fdfyax esa mUgsa eqfDrfn[kkbZ nsrhA dgkuh dk ,d va'k mudk ;FkkFkZ gS& ckÅth ml jkr ejs ugha]fdUrq mUgksaus thuk can dj fn;kA vc os] dsoy lk¡l ysrk gqvk] Oghy ps;j lsfpidk vkèkk&vèkwjk lk 'kjhj ek= jg x;s FksA muds Hkhrj dqN ej x;k FkkAtSls muds Hkhrj dh vfXu cq> xbZ FkhA ek¡ dh izkFkZuk,¡ dke ugha vkb±A vkf[k+jmUgksaus [kkuk NksM+ fn;kA 'kjhj dadky Hkj FkkA csVk mUgha dh e`R;q ds fy, izkFkZukdj jgk FkkA gSjh&,aMh ¼gjh'k&vkuan½ ds lkFk mudh Hkh e`R;q r; FkhA

rstsUnz 'kekZ grk'kk ds fo#) ftthfo"kk ds ikèkj gSa] ij os ;FkkFkZ dksuaxh vk¡[kksa ls ns[k ikrs gSaA Hkwfedk ¼esjh ys[ku izfØ;k½ esa muds 'kCn gSa& êsjsfy[kus dk dksbZ ,d dkj.k rks ugha gSA njvly esjs vklikl tks gksrk gS] ogeq>s ekufld :i ls msfyr djrk gSA ---- vU;k; ds fo#) viuh vkokt+ dksnck ugha ikrkA* f'kYi ;k lajpuk ¼LVsªDpj½ rstsUnz 'kekZ ds fy, dksbZ leL;kugha gSA dgkuh esa dgkuh rstsUnz 'kekZ dh izkFkfedrk gSA foLFkkiu dh fpUrk^vkfHk'kIr* dgkuh esa Hkh gS& êSa ;gk¡ bl ns'k esa D;k dj jgk gw¡--- D;ksa dj jgkgw¡A viuksa ls nwj] bruh nwj! eSa ;gk¡ D;k djus vk;k Fkk!* fu'kk vkSj jtuhdkar,d nwts ds fy, gSa ij D;k fu'kk jtuhdkar dh vkRek dks [kkst ik,xhA ^D;ksaogh my>uksa ds èkkxs esa Q¡lk jgrk gS!* nks&nquk pkj mldk gy ugha gSA LusgkihNs NwV pqdh gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ ds fy, thou&L=ksr Hkkjr esa gSA ikfdLrkuifo= t+ehu gS] vyx vkradoknh ns'k ughaA rstsUnz 'kekZ izokl esa jg dj HkhlPps vFkks± esa Hkkjrh; dFkkdkj gSaA ekuoh;rk loksZifj ewY; gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ dsu;s izLFkku dk bUrt+kj jgsxkA dFkk&jl Hkh rks Hkkjrh; ys[ku dh igpku gSA

,d lh/kh js[kk dh rgsa

çse tuest;

vk/kqfud fganh dFkk lkfgR; dh ,d egÙoiw.kZ dM+h rstsaæ'kekZ us dgkfu;ka fy[kh gSa] dksbZ miU;kl ugÈ fy[kk ijesjs fy, rstsaæ ,d egkdkO;kRed miU;kl dk fo"k; gSvkSj eSaus Hkh pkgs miU;kl ugÈ fy[kk gS ij eSa bl fo"k;ij fy[k ldrk gwaA ij bl le; u rks eSa miU;kl fy[kjgk gwa] u dksbZ dgkuh dg jgk gwa vkSj u gh fdlh O;aX;jpuk dk fuekZ.k dj jgk gwa] eSa rks fganh lkfgR; dk vkHkkjekurs gq,] fd mlus rstsaæ 'kekZ tSlk fe= fn;k] mldslkFk tqM+s vius dqN euksHkkoksa dks dkx+t+ ij mrkj jgk gwavkSj vkids lkFk ckaVus dk ç;Ru dj jgk gwaA bl mrkjusesa eSaus vusd ckj vius dks vusd rjg ls ft;k gS vkSjyxs gkFk viuk foÜys"k.k Hkh fd;k gSA rstsaæ&o.kZu esaesjh efr Fkksjh gSA vr% gs lkfgfR;d larks] vki fcuk fdlhcM+h viskk ds bls i<+saA blesa ukjh foe'kZ tSls Lokn;qäfdLls ugÈ gSa vkSj u gh rstsaæ ds fdlh va/ksjs dksus esa

,d lh/kh js[kk dh rgsa 205204 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

>kadus dh [kksth n`f"V gSA ;s lqdeZ eSaus mlds ,sls fe=ksa ds fy, j[k NksM+k gSftUgsa ihB ds ihNs jguk I;kjk yxrk gS vkSj os ekSf[kd gh rstsaæ dk *xq.kxku*djrs jgrs gSaA

rstsaæ vk/kqfud dFkk&lkfgR; ds esjs mu fç; ys[kdksa esa ls ftUgsa eSa [kkstdj i<+uk pkgrk gwa vkSj ftldh vf/kdka'k dgkfu;ka ,d ,slk ifjos'k çLrqrdjrh gSa] orZeku lkfgR; ftuds rqyukRed v/;;u ds fy, eq>s mlds lekarjdksbZ vkSj dFkkdkj ugÈ feyrk gSA esjs bl dFku dks vki esjh iBu lhek vkSjeS=h dgdj mM+k ldrs gSa ijarq esjs fopkj fcanqvksa ij /;ku nsus ds ckn ,oa rstsaælkfgR; dk fujisk Hkko ls v/;;u djus ds ckn gks ldrk gS vki eq>ls lgergks tk,aA

ftruk vki vius ns'k ls nwj tkrs gSa mruk gh vki mlds djhc gks tkrsgSa & bl ewy ea= dks eSaus f=funkn tk dj tkuk vkSj esjs çoklh fe= rks fujarjbls tku gh jgs gSaA bldk o`gn~ vuqHko Hkh dj jgs gSa rFkk ml fo'kky vuqHkodk lnqi;ksx dj çoklh lkfgR; jp jgs gSaA tSls ;g lR; gS fd ftruk gevius ns'k ;k viuksa ls nwj tkrs gSa mruk gh muds djhc gksrs gSa] oSls gh ;g HkhlR; gS fd ftruk ge viuksa ds djhc tkrs gSa] mUgsa tkuus yxrs gSa mruk ghge mUgsa ugÈ tkurs gSaA ;s myVckalh fcgkjh ds nksgs dh rjg gS ftlesa os dgrsgSa&

ra=hukn dfor jl] ljl jkx jfr jaxAvucw<s+ cw<+s] frjs tks cw<+ lc vax AA

laca/k pkgs laxhr ls gks] dfork ls gks] jfre; gks ;k fQj eS=hiw.kZ gks]ftruk ge Mwcrs gSa mruk gh gekjh vKkurk ds kj [kqyrs tkrs gSaA vDlj lkspesa ljy yxus okyh oLrq,a deZ ds /kjkry ij vkrs gh dfBu gks tkrh gaSA ftufj'rksa dks ge ljy le>rs gSa mUgsa fuHkkuk lc ls dfBu gksrk gSA ,sls fj'rksa dsckjs esa cgqr dqN dgus dk naHk gksrk gS ij tc dgus dk volj vkrk gS rksO;fä viuh rks D;k nwljksa dh Hkh cxyas >kadus yxrk gSA dksbZ Nksj idM+ esa ugÈvkrk gSA yxrk gS tSls vki xkao ds fdlh esys esa [kks x, gSa vkSj ml HkhM+ esaftl Nksj dh ryk'k vki dj jgs gSa oks Nksj vkidh idM+kbZ esa vk ugÈ jgk gSAtc vki dks yxrk gS fd Nksj vkidks fey x;k rks vki ikrs gSa fd vki rks vkSjmy> x,A fdlh lh/ks&lk/kh ljy js[kk ds vanj fdruh js[kkvksa dh rgsa fNihgSa] vki fdrus Hkh Kkuh gksa Lo;a dks vui<+ gh ikrs gSaA

,slk gh vui<+ eSa Lo;a dks] rstsaæ 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh fofHké ijrksa dksvkids lkeus [kksyrs gq, ik jgk gwaA fç; fe= gfj HkVukxj us tc eq>ls ,dbZ&esy ds t+fj, rstsaæ 'kekZ ij fy[kus ds fy, vkxzg fd;k rks eSaus cgqr rRijrkls] bruh rRijrk ls fd gfj HkVukxj dks lq[kn vkÜp;Z gqvk] fy[k fn;k fdrstsaæ ds ckjs esa eq>s fy[kdj vPNk gh yxsxk vkSj eSa cgqr tYnh fy[kdj Hkstjgk gwaA /khjs&/khjs ;s tYnh nsjh esa ifjofrZr gksus yxhA gfj HkVukxj dhrdkt+kiw.kZ bZ&esy vkus yxÈ vkSj nwljksa dks 'kfeZank djus okyk O;aX; ys[kd]viuh folaxfr;ksa esa Qalk 'kfeZank gksus yxkA b/kj&m/kj ds cgkuksa ds fuekZ.k dhçfØ;k esa viuh dYiuk&'kfä ds ÄksM+s nkSM+kus dh ;kstuk cukus yxkA viuhvleFkZrk ij [kh>us yxkA D;ksafd ;s oks dke ugÈ Fkk ftls fuiVkuk Fkk] ;gka rksviuh kerk ls Hkh vf/kd deZ'khy gksuk Fkk D;ksafd ;s irk Fkk fd gfj HkVukxj;k rstsaæ dqN le; rd viuk jks"k çdV dj foLe`fr ds fdlh [k+kus esa bls Mkynsaxs ij esjs eu ds ml dksus dk D;k gksxk tgka rstsaæ dk vkf/kiR; gS vkSj tksjkst eq>s dksaprk jgsxkA iÜpkrki dh vk;q cgqr yEch gksrh gS] vusd ckj oksvkidh fprk ds lkFk gh tyrk gSA ;s tkuysok liZ fdlh Hkh le; viuk QumBkdkj vkids orZeku dks fo"ke; dj ldrk gSA tkurk gwa fd esjs bl ufy[kus dk dkj.k gfj HkVukxj vius ladyu ds fy, ,d vkSj ys[k u fey ikusdk gYdk ;k Hkkjh d"V lgsxk A rstsaæ bls esjh ukyk;dh ekusxk] viuk xqLlkO;ä djsxk] dqN xkfy;ksa dh ckSNkj Hkh djsxk ij vius Øks/k dh vkx ls fe=rkdks t[+e ugÈ nsxk] oks bls esjh ,d vkSj x+yrh le> dj mls vius eu dsfdlh dksus esa j[k ysxkA ij esjs vanj cSBk rstsaæ---\

viskkiw.kZ fj'rs rks ge lHkh thrs gSa vkSj ;g lkalkfjd gksrs gq, ;g dgukfd fcuk viskk ds laca/k thrs gSa] larbZ dk naHk gS vkSj ,sls lar vDlj lhdjhds xfy;kjksa esa cqjdk vks<+s Äwers ik, tkrs gSaA rst us u dHkh lar gksus dk naHkHkjk gS vkSj u gh oks Hkjuk gh pkgrk gSA og Li"V gSA ;fn vkils dksbZ viskkgS vkSj vki mls iwjk ugÈ dj jgs gSa rks oks vkØked ewM esa vkdj vkils nks pkjgksus dh eqæk esa vk ldrk gS A mldk ;s I;kj ,d rjQ+k ugÈ gS] og vkidks Hkh,slk O;ogkj djus ds fy, mdlkrk gSA oks vkids dgs dk cqjk ugÈ ekusxk] vxjvki fdlh x+yrQ+geh ds f'kdkj gSa rks oks le>k nsxk] vkSj ;fn dgÈ og xyrhij gS rks lQkbZ Hkh ns nsxk A vkidks lQ+kbZ ilan ugÈ vk, rks oks lkjs fdLlsij >kM+w ekjrs gq, fcuk 'krZ vkils ekQ+h Hkh ekax ysxkA pkgs og vaxzst+h Hkk"kk esa,e- ,- gS ij mldk lkWjh] kek ls vf/kd çHkkoh vFkZ j[krk gSA ftl *ftl*dks u djus ls brus c[ksM+s gksus okys gSa] mls euks;ksx ls lHkh dke NksM+dj& tSls


b'd fd;k tkrk gS ;k fQj pquko ds le; Lo;a dks >ksadk tkrk gS vFkok lalkjds vlkj dks tkudj fdlh çkphu lar] vk/kqfud lar ugÈ ftUgsa dsoy vkSjdsoy lhdjh ls dke gksrk gS] riL;k dk lqdeZ fd;k tkrk gS& oSls gh rstsaæij D;ksa u fy[kk tk, \ pkgs fdrus Hkh my>us gksa muds Nksj dks idM+ dj D;ksau lqy>k;k tk,! bUgÈ lc ckrksa ls Lo;a dks f/kôkjrs] yydkjrs] iqpdkjrs vkSj/kfd;krs gq, fd'rksa esa ;g lqdeZ dj jgk gwaA

rstsaæ dks eSa cgqr igys ls]tc og fnYyh foÜofo|ky; esa fo|kFkÊ dhHkwfedk vnk dj jgk Fkk] rc ls] tkurk gwa] ij ;s tkuuk cgqr gh lrgh FkkA eSarstsaæ dks blfy, tkurk Fkk D;ksafd esjs cgqr gh djhch vkSj J/ns; mlds jxksjs'ks ls tqM+s gq, FksA ;s vk;q dk oks dky Fkk ftlesa vki vius fdlh cgqr djhchds thou esa fdlh vkSj dks] mlh Hkwfedk esa] djhch ns[kdj bZ";kZ ls tyrs Hkqursjgrs gSaA vkSj ,sls esa bZ";kZ dh vfXu vkSj çTTofYyr gksrh gS tc vki rksvareZq[kh gksa vkSj nwljk cfgeZq[khA vki pqipki cSBs lc lqu jgs gSa vkSj nwljkvkius okd~ &pkrq;Z ls vkids J/ns; dks yxkrkj çHkkfor dj jgk gSA ,sls esa vkidq<+ ldrs gSa ;k fQj lk;kl miskk dh eqæk esa vius dks mlls dkV ldrs gSaA,sls esa eS=h dk rks çÜu gh ugÈ mBrk rks mlds laca/k esa vkids eu esa dqNikWft+fVo dSls vk ldrk gSA ij u tkus rstsaæ esa ,slk D;k Fkk fd bu lkjs fojksèkksads pyrs gq, Hkh] tc oks ckr djrk] rks mlls ckr djus dks eu djrk] mlsfe=rk dks eu pkgrkA vkSj et+s ds ckr ;g gS ];g ckn esa irk pyk] fd ftluko esa eSa lokj Fkk mlh esa rstsaæ Hkh lokj FkkA esjh uko tax [kkbZ vkSjVwVh&QwVh Fkh ij mldh uko rks fdlh ty lSfud dh uko&lh gfFk;kjksa ls ySlFkhA oks vius cgqr gh djhch fe= dh ,slh gjdrksa dk cgqr gh lQyrk lslkeuk dj jgk FkkA ogka rks ,d çfr;ksfxrk py jgh Fkh fd J/ns; ds djhcdkSu vkrk gS & rqe ;k eSaA tkurk ugÈ fd bl çfr;ksfxrk esa dkSu lQy gqvk;k foQy] ij bruk tkurk gwa fd rstsaæ us Lo;a dks bl çfr;ksfxrk ls ckgj djfy;k D;ksafd og vksNs vó&'kó dk mŸkj nsus esa viuk vksNkiu eku jgk FkkAnwljs mldk J/ns; ds çfr dqN eksgHkax gqvk Fkk vkSj oks eksgHkax vkt Hkh tkjhgS ij rstsaæ dks eSaus ml J/ns; ij dHkh dhpM+ mNkyrs ugÈ ns[kk&lquk A rstsaæls bl vifjfpr ifjp; dk n'kd 1980&90 dk gSA 1990 esa rstsaæ dk igykdgkuh laxzg ^dkyk lkxj* çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk vkSj ml xks"Bh esa eq>s rstsaæ dhbl iqLrd ij cksyuk Hkh FkkA eSaus mldk ;g laxzg cgqr xaHkhjrk ls i<+kA mufnuksa esjh vfHk#fp O;aX;&ys[ku vkSj iBu esa FkhA esjs pkj O;aX; ladyu&^jktèkkuh esa xaokj]* ^cs'keZeso t;rs]* îqfyl iqfyl* vkSj êSa ugÈ ek[ku [kk;ks]*

çdkf'kr gks dj pfpZr gks pqds Fks vkSj ,d lhfu;j ys[kd ds :i esa vius lsrhu o"kZ NksVs ys[kd dks i<+us dh eqæk esa eSaus ^dkyk lkxj* dh jpukvksa dksi<+uk vkjaHk fd;k Fkk vkSj lkspk fd bl ys[kd ij cksyuk cgqr gh ljy gksxkAij cgqr tYnh Å¡V igkM+ ds uhps vk x;kA dgkuh ys[ku ds çfr rstsaæ dhxaHkhjrk us eq>s cgqr çHkkfor fd;kA eq>s le> vk x;k fd eSa fdlh yhd ls gVdj dgkuh ys[ku djus okys ys[kd dks i<+ jgk gwa vkSj ;s Hkh le> vk x;k fdbl ys[kd ds eu dks Hkh i<+uk vko';d gSA

rstsaæ dh dgkfu;ksa esa dF; dh n`f"V ls tks çoklh dk nnZ vkSj mudkfparu feyrk gS oks mlds yanu tkus ds dkj.k iSnk ugÈ gqvk gS vkSj u gh mlus;s lkspdj fd yanu vk x, gSa rks dgkuh esa çoklhiu tksM+dj fof'k"V gks fy;ktk, ;k fQj çoklh gksus ds vkjk.k dk ykHk mBk;k tk,A dkyk lkxj* dgkuhdks gh ysaA ;g dgkuh viuh lgtrk esa ftl vuqHko txr ls ifjp; djkrh gSmls ml ifjos'k ls u dsoy ifjfpr vfirq mlds jxks js'ks dks vius ls tksM+usokyk gh c;ku dj ldrk gSA ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds fujarj kj.k ds çfr fpark vkSjekuoh; laca/kksa esa iM+rh njkjksa dh ijs'kkuh rstsaæ dh jpukvksa dk ewy jgk gSAtgka og ,d vksj fj'rksa ds fn[kkoVhiu ij fujarj vkØe.k djrk gS ogÈ viuhiwjh laosnu'khyrk ds lkFk mldh LFkkiuk ds fy, vkils gkFk tksM+ fourh djrkHkh fn[kkbZ nsrk gSaA ^dkyk lkxj* fufgr LokFkks± ds fy, e`R;q tSlh nqÄZVuk dksHkqukus ekuoh; detksjh dk ;FkkFkZ fp=.k djrh A bl fp=.k esa u rks Hkkoqdrkdk lqcqd lqcqd vfrjsd gS vkSj u gh ;FkkFkZ ds uke ij ekuoh; vkn'kks± dhvuns[khA fons'k vkSj fons'kh oLrqvksa ds çfr ge fganqLrkfu;ksa ds vfrfjä eksg ijrstsaæ vkØe.k Hkh djrk gS vkSj yk'kksa ds O;kikj ij vkidh laosnuk dks>d>ksjrk Hkh gSA 'koksa ij gksrs O;kikj vkSj olwys tkrs eqvkots ds dqN n`'; vkiHkh ns[ksa &

Øw ;wfu;u us çR;sd Øw esEcj ds ifjokj ds fy, ,d&,d yk[k nsus dkQSlyk fd;k FkkA foey egktu dks >Vdk&lk yxk tc jes'k dqekj ds firkmlls feyus n¶+rj igqapsA

&feLVj egktu] eSa jes'k dk firk gwaA vktdy eSa vkSj esjh iRuh rykdysdj vyx&vyx jg jgs gSaA vkidks ;kn gksxk fiNys ØS'k esa esjh csVh uhukdh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA ml le; Hkh ,vjykbu vkSj Øw ;wfu;u us eqvkotk eq>s ghfn;k FkkA eSa pkgrk gwa fd vc Hkh esjs csVs vkSj cgw dh e`R;q dk eqvkotk eq>s ghfeysA blls igys esjh iRuh blds fy, vjth ns] eSa Dyse dh vjth NksM+s tk jgk


gwa rkfd vki balkQ dj ldsaA vc rks eSa cw<+k gks pyk gwaA dekbZ dk vc vkSjdksbZ t+fj;k gS ugÈA

,d ;k=h foey egktu rd igqapk] &feLVj egktu [kkuk ihuk rks BhdgS] ij gesa dqN ,ykmal oxSjg Hkh fnyokus dk çca/k djok nsa rks vPNk gksxkA gelc bruh tYnh esa vk, gSa fd ,Q- Vh- ,l- dk çca/k ugÈ gks ldkA de ls debruk jkstkuk HkŸkk rks gesa feyuk gh pkfg, fd ftlls gesa dgÈ ckgj vkus tkusesa eqf'dy u gksA

'khyk ns'keq[k ds firk fdlh ljdkjh egdesa esa mPp vf/kdkjh Fks]&egktulkgc] gekjh csVh us rks ,vjykbu ds fy, tku ns nhA mlds cnys esa vki gesaD;k nsaxsa\ pan #i,A bl cq<+kis esa mu #i;ksa dk ge D;k djsaxs\ gekjh nwljhcsVh vesfjdk esa jgrh gSA ge pkgrs gSa fd tc rd ge ft,a] eq>s vkSj esjh iRuhdks gj o"kZ vesfjdk vkus tkus dk eq¶+r fVdV feys] eSa fefuLVj lkgc ls Hkh blfo"k; esa ckr d:axkA

feLVj egktu /kEe ls dqjlh ij cSB x,A fj'rsnkjksa dh fnôrsa nwjdjrs] fczfV'k ljdkj o ,vjykbu vf/kdkfj;ksa ls laidZ o ckrphr djrs mudk'kjhj vkSj fnekx nksuksa Fkd x, FksA mlij bruh lkjh yk'kksa dk lkewfgd fØ;kdeZ] mUgksaus vka[ksa ewan yÈA

&feLVj egktu!

&thA mUgksaus vka[k ewans gq, gh iwNkA

&vkils ,d lykg pkfg,A

&dfg,A us= [kqysA

&ftl dke ds fy, vk, Fks oks rks gks x;kA t+jk crk,axs] ;fn 'kkWfiaxoxSjg djuh gks rks dgka lLrh jgsxh\ u, gSa u--- mlds ckn lquus dh rkd+rfoey egktu esa ugÈ FkhA

eq>s iwjk foÜokl gS fd bu NksVs ls çlaxksa ds o.kZu lqu dj gh vki foeyegktu gks x, gksaxs vkSj vki esa Hkh ;s tkuus dh fgEer ugÈ gksxh fd bl voljdk ykHk mBkrs gq, dkSu lksuh dk lLrk Vh-oh- yk;k dksbZ ts-oh-lh- dkA

;g ,d u;k dFkkud Fkk ftlus eq>s vkdf"kZr fd;k vkSj tks rstsaæjpukRed /kjkry ij nwj yxrk Fkk vkSj esjh O;aX; dsafær ekufldrk ds dkj.kthou esa tks miskk Fkh mls viskk esa ifjofrZr gh ugÈ fd;k vfirq mls /khjs&èkhjsjpukdkj rstsaæ dks esjs djhc djuk vkjaHk dj fn;kA bl /khjs&/khjs çfØ;k esaeSa rstsaæ ds thou esa Hkh djhc gksus yxkA rstsaæ ls O;fäxr fj'rk tqM+us dhçfØ;k bruh lgt]/kheh vkSj vuk;kl jgh fd irk gh ugÈ pyk fd dc geusvius jgL; ,d nwljs ls ckaVus vkjaHk dj fn,A dgk tkrk gS fd O;fä viusfe=ksa ls oks lc 'ks;j dj ysrk gS tks viuh iRuh ls Hkh ugÈ dj ikrk gSA oSlsrks vktdy vf/kdka'k fe= ogh gS tks fe= ugÈ gSA vkidks Vwy cukdj bLrsekydjus okyksa dh deh ugÈ gS vkSj u gh ;wt ,aM Fkzks ds fl/nkar dk ikyu djusokyksa dh deh gSA mudks vkidh vko';drk gS rks ,d feBkl dh ijr nj ijrls vkidks pkjksa vksj ls Äsj fy;k tk,xk vkSj ;fn vki vuko';d gks x, rksmiskk dk dop igu vkidks dfBukbZ ls igpkuus dh ukSVadh dh tk,xhA rstsaæus ,d ckj fdlh dks igpku fy;k rks igpku fy;k] fQj NksVs&eksVs >Vds mligpku dh Mksj dks ugÈ rksM+ ikrs gSaA bl lanHkZ esa rstsaæ dk O;fäRo eq>sdUgS;kyky uanu tSlk yxrk gSA tgka laca/kksa dh lgtrk gS] tgka laca/kksa dks'e'kku rd NksM+us dh pkg gSA

esjs dqN leO;Ld varjax lkfgfR;d fe=ksa&& fnfod jes'k] gjh'k uoy]çrki lgxy& ds vfrfjä ftl nEifŸk dk Äj esa vkuk&tkuk esjh iRuh cgqrilan djrh gS muesa rstsaæ dk uke Hkh] dqN nsj ckn gh lgh] tqM+kA bu yksxksads lkFk fdlh vkSipkfjdrk dh vko';drk ugÈ gksrh gS vkSj ,d vPNk le;viuh Le`fr;ksa ls fHkxks tkrk gSA f=funkn esa lu~ 2002 esa rstsaæ tc varjjk"Vªh;laxks"Bh ds fy, vk;k rks yxHkx ,d lIrkg lkFk jgkA esjh iRuh vk'kk us cgqrlfØ; vkSj vkReh; Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA rstsaæ ds feyulkj LoHkko us vk'kk dksçHkkfor fd;k vkSj mldh ehBh&ehBh ckrksa dks lqudj vk'kk us dgk fd ;gnwljk gjh'k yxrk gSA gjh'k esa Hkh vkidks igyh eqykd+kr esa gh çHkkfor djusdk vn~Hkqr xq.k gSA ;g ebZ 2002 dh ckr gS vkSj eq>s twu&tqykbZ esa viuk c<+kgqvk dk;Zdky lekIr djds Hkkjr ykSVuk FkkA rstsaæ dks tc ;s irk pyk rksmlus vk'kk ls ok;nk ys fy;k fd ykSVrs le; ge yksx mlds ikl dqN fnu#d dj vo'; tk,axsA mu fnuksa og Kku prqoZsnh dks feyus okys banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* dk;ZØe dh ;kstuk Hkh cuk jgk FkkA mlus eq>ls dgk & Kku ij rqelscsgrj dkSu cksy ldrk gS blfy, vius ykSVus dh frfFk tYnh crykuk ftllsdk;ZØe dks mlh ds vuq:i j[k fy;k tk,A &,d iaFk dbZ dkt gksus okys Fks


lks eSaus ,dne Lohdkj fy;kA ij ckn esa mPpk;qä Jh ohjsaæ xqIrk ds vkxzg ijlEesyu ds ckn dh fjiksVZ rS;kj djus vkSj lEesyu ds fy, x, ijpksa dks ,dLo:i nsus ds fy, eq>s vDVwcj rd f=funkn esa #duk iM+k] ftlls yanu esavius fe= Kku ij cksyus vkSj o"kks± ckn mlls feyus dh bPNk ij *dqBkjkÄkr*gqvk ,slk dqBkjkÄkr ftldh dqBkj dk dkj.k eSa gh FkkA rstsaæ vkSj Kku dkmnkl gksuk LokHkkfod FkkA vDVwcj esa tc gekjs tkus dk r; gks x;k vkSj fVdVvk x, rks eSaus rstsaæ dks bZ esy fy[kkA yxHkx] esy feyus ds rRdky gh rstsaædk Qksu vk;k& HkkHkh ds lkFk yanu t+:j vkuk vkSj esjs ;gka gh #dukA #dusdh O;oLFkk Bhd rks ugÈ gksxh D;ksafd Äj esa jsuksos'ku py jgk gS] cSBd dk Q'kZm[kM+k gqvk gS ij mEehn gS fd rqEgkjs vkus rd te tk,xk---

&rstsaæ] ckWl cqjk er ekuuk] ge vk,axsa ij ,slk djuk fd dgÈ dksbZgksVy ns[k nsuk---

&lj th] vxj vki ds Äj esa dke py jgk gksrk rks D;k vki yksxgksVy esa jgrs ;k fQj eSa vk tkrk rks eq>s gksVy esa Bgjkrs\ &rstsaæ ds ,slsloky vDlj eq>s fu#Ÿkj djrs jgs gSa vkSj ,sls lokyksa ds vkxs eSa vius gfFk;kjMkyrk jgk gw¡A vk'kk vkt Hkh ;kn djrh gS fd dSls lqcg uSuk ds tYnh vkWWfQltkus ds ckn rstsaæ eksVs&eksVs nks cf<+;k ijkaBs ge nksuksa ds fy, cukrk Fkk vkSjlkFk esa ,d cM+k di pk; dk Hkj dj nsrs gq, dgrk& HkkHkh th] gksylsy esa [kkih yks] Äweus tkvks rks dqN rks ikmaM cpsaxsA &,sls cgqr fdLls gSa mldhvkReh;rk ds] tks mls esjk fe= de ifjokj dk vax vf/kd cukrs gSaA

eq>s rstsaæ ,sls hi dh rjg yxrk gS tks nwj ls ns[kus ij jgL;e;h vkSjvcw> yxrk gS ij ikl tkus ij vius uSlfxZd lkSan;Z dks /khjs&/khjs [kksyrk gqvk;k dgwa yqVkrk gqvk vius vkd"kZ.k esa ,slk cka/krk gS fd vki mlds ik'k ls NwVugÈ ikrs gSaA rstsaæ ,d ,slh lh/kh js[kk gS tks nwj ls ns[kus esa ljy yxrh gS ijtc mlds uhps dh ijrsa [kqyrh gSa vkSj vU; lh/kh js[kk,a lkeus vkus yxrh gSarks O;fä oØ js[kk&lk fdaZdŸkZO;foew<+ gks tkrk gSA bl rg ds chp nks Nksjksa ijcka/kh gqbZ ,slh lh/kh js[kk,a Hkh gSa] tks tc Nksjksa ls eqä gksrh gSa rks oØ gks tkrhgSaA

vc ;fn eSa ;g dgwa fd rstsUæ esjk vPNk fe= gS vkSj mldh dgkfu;ksadks i<+uk eq>s vPNk yxrk gS rks esjk ;g okD; i<+rs gh dqN larksa dks eq>lsbZ";kZ gksus yxsxh fo'ks"kdj mu larksa dks tks rstsaæ ds vkReh; gSa] fd ;g dkSu vkx;k rstsaæ dk *vPNk*& D;ksafd ;g ekuoh; det+ksjh gS fd ge vius vkReh; dks

vius fy, T;knk pkgrs gSa vkSj nwljs ds lkFk ckaVus dks fcYdqy rS;kj ugÈ gksrsgSaA eSa tkurk gwa fd rstsaæ ds ikl fe=ksa dh ,d iwjh Q+kSt gS vkSj ml Q+kSt dhgj bdkbZ rstsaæ dks vius djhch gksus dk nkok djrh gSA djhch O;fä dh lclscM+h detksjh ;s gksrh gS fd og nwljs dh lehirk dks cnkZ'r ugÈ dj ikrk gSA;g çd`fr dk fu;e gS fd dksbZ cgqr djhc jgk gks vkSj dksbZ nwljk mlds djhchds ikl vk jgk gks rks mls vius nwj gksus dk vglkl gksus yxrk gSA vkSj lclsigys oks ;g vkjksi yxkrk gS fd mldk djhch xyr gkFkksa esa iM+ x;k gSA rstsaæç;Ru djrk gS fd og dkUgk dh rjg lc esa cjkcj caVk jgs ij ,slk gks dgkaikrk gSA blfy, tSls gh igys dks nwljs vkSj nwljs dks igys ds djhc gksus dkirk pyrk gS] gkykr [kjkc gksus yxrs gSa A lu~ 2007&08 esa rstsaæ us viuslkfgfR;d fe=ksa dh QkSt esa ,d vkSj jsftesaV dk bt+kQ+k fd;k gSA ys[ku rstsaædh çkFkfedrk vkSj og ,d egRokdkakh ys[kd gSA gj ys[kd dks ;g gd+ gS fdvius fodkl vkSj vius lgh ewY;kadu ds fy, viuk jkLrk ryk'k djsA vktds lkfgfR;d ekgkSy esa rstsaæ x+yr Hkh ugÈ gSA ij mlds bl d+ne ls mldsdqN djhfc;ksa dh nwjh mlds fy, Hkh fpark dk fo"k; gks rks vPNk gSA vkxs c<+rsgq, ge ihNs eqM+dj vius d+neksa ds fu'kkuksa ds lkFk vkSj fu'kkuksa ij /kwy uMkyrs gq, pysa rks vPNk gSA eq>s ekywe gS fd rstsaæ dHkh ,slk djus esa foÜoklugÈ djrk gS vkSj ;g eSa vius O;fäxr vuqHko ds vk/kkj ij dg jgk gwa] D;ksafd2008 esa tc viuh leLr O;Lrrkvksa ds chp rstsaæ us eq>ls feyus dks vko';ddk;Z ekuk vkSj lkfgR; ls ysdj ifjokj rd ds O;fäxr çlax 'ks;j fd, rkseq>s oks vius vkSj djhc yxkA eq>s vPNk yxk fd mlds ys[ku dk ewY;kadu gksjgk gS vkSj eq>s foÜokl gS fd ;g ewY;kadu fdlh LokFkZ lk/ku dk fgLlk ugÈgSA

vk/kqfud vkykspuk ;k rks lEçnk; lkisk gksrh gS ;k fQj O;fä lkiskAesjs fopkj ls vf/kdka'k lehkk,a blh n`f"Vdks.k ds lkFk fy[kh & i<+h tk jghgSaA eSaus tc rstsaæ dk igyk laxzg i<+k rc u rks rstsaæ fdlh lEçnk; dklnL; Fkk] lEHkor% vc Hkh ugÈ gS] vkSj u gh O;fä :i esa mls tkurk FkkA^dkyk lkxj * dh dgkfu;ka i<+rs gh eq>s yxk fd ,d fHké vuqHko&ks= ls xqt+jjgk gwa A lkxj ikj gok esa Äwers gq, fofHké pfj=ksa ,oa ÄVukvksa ls tks lkkkRdkjys[kd us fd;k og mldk viuk vuqHko lalkj Fkk ftlls cgqr de ikBdksa dklkkkRdkj gksrk gS A rstsaæ dh 'kSyh bruh thoUr gS fd ikBd Lo;a dks mllalkj dk fgLlk le>us yxrk gS A


eSa rstsaæ dh dgkfu;ksa dks *gal*] *orZeku lkfgR;*] *okxFkZ*] *u;k Kkuksn;*tSlh egÙoiw.kZ lkfgfR;d if=dkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk vU; lkfgfR;d if=dkvksa esai<+rk jgk gwaA eSa rstsaæ dh ys[ku&brj xfrfof/k;ksa ls Hkh ifjfpr jgk gwa A viuhfnoaxr iRuh banq ds lEeku esa iqjLdkj dh LFkkiuk mldh jpukvksa esa vkbZvkilh lEcUÄksa ds çfr mldh çfrc/nrk dks lgh fl/n djrh gS A mldhjpukvksa esa gh ugÈ mlds O;fäxr thou esa Hkh ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds çfr tksçfrc)Ÿkk gS ] esjs fopkj ls ogh mldh rkd+r Hkh gS A og lEcU/kksa dks jpuk vkSjO;fä nksuksa vk/kkjksa ij thrk gS A ftl xaHkhjrk ls og *varjjk"Vªh; banq 'kekZdFkk lEeku* dk vk;kstu yxHkx ,dyk&pyks dh 'kSyh esa dj jgk gS og mldhlkfgR; vkSj laca/kksa ds çfr çfrc/nrk dks js[kkafdr djrk gSA bl vk;kstu esamls lwjt çdk'k vkSj mldh iRuh e/kq] gfj HkVukxj] vftr jk; vkfn dk tkslg;ksx fey jgk gS ;g mlds laca/kksa ds dkj.k gS ij iqjLdkj esa og fdlh çdkjds laca/k ugÈ fuHkkrk gSA mlds kjk iqjLdkj ds fy, pquh xbZ lHkh d`fr;ksa dhvkykspdksa us ç'kalk dh gSA rstsaæ viuh vkykspdh; kerk ij foÜokl djrk gSu fd nwljksa dh yqPph; çHkko kerk ls çHkkfor gksrk gSA mlds dqN LokFkZ gksldrs gSa ij os çcy ugÈ gSa vfirq ikÜoZ esa gSa tcfd mlh ds leku/keÊ ,dfufÜpr ckt+kjoknh ;kstuk ds rgr vius O;olk; dks QSyk jgs gSaA

vusd ckj jpukdkj dks O;fäxr :i ls tkuuk vkidks lhek esa cka/krkgS ijUrq mldh jpukvksa dks ,d u, dks.k ls ns[kus dh n`f"V Hkh nsrk gS A vkimlds vrhr vkSj orZeku dks tkurs gSa vkSj mldh jpukvksa esa mls <wa< gh ysrsgSa A oSls Hkh jpuk jpukdkj ds O;fäxr vuqHkoksa dh fuoSZ;fäd vfHkO;fä gh rksgS A eSa nkok ugÈ dj ldrk fd eSa rstsaæ ds O;fä ls iw.kZr% ifjfpr gwa] ,slknkok dksbZ Hkh ugÈ dj ldrk gS] ij ftruk ifjfpr gwa ml vk/kkj ij jpukdkjdks mldh jpuk esa u pkgrs gq, Hkh <wa<awxkA

tks rstsaæ ds O;fäxr thou dks tkurs gSa os tkurs gSa fd mldh iRuhdh e`R;q dSalj ls gqbZ Fkh A mlds laxzg nsg dh dher* dh vf/kdka'k dgkfu;ksads dsaæ esa ;gh Fkhe gS A 'kjhj vkSj eu ls yM+rk gqvk jpukdkj vius ikBdksads lkeus vusd loky j[krk gS A lEcU/kksa dh bu dgkfu;ksa esa vusd ,sls lokygSa tks gekjs vius loky yxrs gSa A bu dgkfu;ksa esa vf/kdka'kr% vkSjr dj nnZgS A mlds nsg dh dher gh ugÈ yxrh gS vfirq ,d ekufld ruko esa th jgh*og * lekt esa viuh dher] viuh Hkwfedk ds fy, tw> jgh gSA rstsaæ us viuhdgkuh dh vkSjr dks ;kaf=d ugÈ cuk;k gSA gj t+ksj tqYye dh Vôj esa *og*Q+kWeZwykc) vkSjr ls vyx gS vkSj ;gh dkj.k fd mlls vkReh;rk gksrh gS]

mldk nnZ viuk nnZ yxrk gS rFkk mlds fy, dqN djus dk eu djrk gSA nsgdh dher vyx&vyx :iksa esa lkeus vkrh gSA dgÈ ;g *nsg dh dher* dhiEeh ds :i esa] iSlk dekus voS/k :i ls fons'k x, vius e`r ifr ds lkFk fcrk,ikap eghuksa dh c[+'kh'k ds :i esa lkeus vkrh gSA ;g dgkuh eq>s cgqr dqNçsepan dh dgkuh dQ+u* dh ;kn fnykrh gS tks gekjs lekt ds ;FkkFkZ ls gekjklkkkRdkj djkrh gSA ,d vksj HkkoukRedrk gS rFkk nwljh vksj LokFkZ esa fyiVhrFkkdfFkr lkalkfjdrk gSA ,d vksj fons'k esa e`r gjnhi ds voS/k :i ls fons'kx, oks lkFkh gSa tks ekuoh; Hkkouk esa ca/ks mldh yk'k dks Hkkjr igqapkus ds fy,pank dj rhu yk[k #i;k bdÎk djrs gSa vkSj nwljh vksj Hkkjr esa gjnhi ds firkdks NksM+dj ifjokj ds lnL; gSa] tks bl yk'k dk ewY; ysuk pkgrs gSa A gjnhids HkkbZ yk'k ysus ds cgkus ls Vksfd;ks tkuk pkgrs gSa vkSj ogka cluk pkgrs gSaAnwljh vksj gjnhi dh eka dks csVs dh yk'k esa rhu yk[k dk ykHk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA;gh dkj.k gS fd nkjth & ** ------ vius ifjokj dks ns[kdj gSjku Fks] kqCèk Fks ---- vius gh iq= ;k HkkbZ ds dQ+u ds iSlksa dh pkg bl ifjokj dks dgka rdfxjk;sxh] mUgsa le> ugha vk jgk FkkA eu fd;k lc dqN NksM+& NkM+dj laU;klys ysaA ** vkSj bl lcdks ns[krs gq, iEeh vius vkils loky djrh gS && **vfLFk;ka vkSj cSad Mªk¶+V vk igqaps gSaA ckgj chth dk çyki tkjh gS ] nkjth nq[khgSa] vkSj vanj dejs esa iEeh viuh lwth vka[kksa ls dy'k dks ns[k jgh gSA -------mlus rhu yk[k #i, dk Mªk¶+V mBk;kA --------- mls le> ugÈ jgk Fkk fd ;gmlds ifr ds nsg dh dher gS ;k mlds lkFk fcrk;s ikap eghuksa dh dherA&nsg dh ,d ,slh gh dher dk irk] vkSj bl ckj ;g nsg mldh gh gS ] mldh;kfu *Üosr ';ke* dgkuh dh laxhrk dhA laxhrk dk ifr gseUr daidaikrh 'khr_rq esa Hkh lhek ij igjsnkjh dj jgk gS vkSj ikap flrkjk gksVyksa dh ;g çse&nhokuh nsg O;kikj ds /ka/ks esa Lo;a dks Qalkrh gSA mldh vkSj dksbZ foo'krk ugÈgS dsoy blds fd mls ,s'kks vkjke ds fy, <sj lkjk iSlk pfg, tks rhu flrkjksadks da/ksa ij yxkus okyk vkSj mlh da/ks ij ns'k dk Hkkj <ksus okyk ugÈ mBkldrkA varr% og vius nsoj dks gh xzkgd ds :i esa ikrh gS vkSj iÜpkrki dhvkx esa tyus yxrh gSA rstsaæ ds eu esa bl ik= ds fy, Hkh i;kZIr lgkuqHkwfrfn[kkbZ nsrh gS] 'kk;n ;g mldk ukjh ds çfr vfr Hkkoqd n`f"Vdks.k gS] fdUrq eSa,slh ik= ds lkFk dksbZ lgkuqHkwfr ugÈ j[k ikrk gwaA budk iÜpkrki eq>s vks<+kgqvk yxrk gSA dsoy vius HkkSfrd lq[k ds fy, vius 'kjhj dks csp nsuk dgkadh vk/kqfudrk ;k Økafrdkfjrk gS A


rstsaæ dh mu dgkfu;ksa dks tks dSalj ihfM+r ukf;dk ij fy[kh xbZ gSai<+dj eq>s yxk fd eSa fdlh miU;kl ds v/;k; i<+ jgk gwaA ^dSalj* *jsr dkÄjkSank*] *vijk/kcks/k dk çsr*A bu dgkfu;ksa dk dsUæ fcUnq ,d gS exj VªhVesaVvyx gSA bu dgkfu;ksa dh jpuk esa rstsaæ dk eu fo'ks"k :i ls jek gSA yxrkgS rstsaæ fdlh vnkyr ds lkeus dle [kk jgs gSa & eSa lp dgwaxk] lp ds bykokdqN ugÈ dgwaxkA bu dgkfu;ksa dk uk;d ujsu gSA dsoy bu dgkfu;ksa dk ghugÈ] ,d nwljs Fkhe dh dgkfu;ksa dk uk;d Hkh ujsu gSA ;g ujsu *dks"Bd* dhdkfeuh dh n`f"V esa cgqr thoUr O;fä gS] &cM+k thoUr vkneh gS ujsuA dfBuls dfBu leL;k ds lkFk tw>rs le; Hkh ujsu ds psgjs ij eqLdku gh fn[kkbZnsrh gSA f'kdu dk rks mlds psgjs ls nwj dk lEcU/k Hkh ugÈA ckr ckr ijet+kd djuk] Bgkdk yxkuk vkSj thou ds ,d&,d k.k dks th ysuk mldkLoHkko gSA rks *jsr dk ÄjkSank* dh nhik dk ujsu] thou ds gj igyw ds fy, rdZ[kkst ysrk gSA* ujsu dk ekuuk gS fd Hkkouk vkSj rdZ fnekx ds gh nks :i gSaAgj O;fä fnekx ls gh lksprk vkSj thrk gSA ------ fdlh ds fnekx esa Hkkouk,ardZ'kfä ij gkoh gks tkrh gSa] rks og balku Hkkoqd cu tkrk gS] rdZ 'kfä dksfrykatfy nsrk gSA -----tcfd fdlh ds fnekx esa rdZ 'kfä Hkkoukvksa ls vf/kdcy'kkyh gks tkrh gS rks Hkkoqdrk ml O;fä dk lkFk NksM+ nsrh gSA dgÈ ujsuys[kd gS vkSj dgÈ og thou ls iyk;u djrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA rstsaæ dk ;gik= vusd LFkyksa ij ghjks gksrs gq, Hkh ,d LokHkkfod pfj= gSA rstsaæ us mldksviuh ftanxh Lo;a thus dk volj fn;k gSA

dSalj chekjh ds ek/;e ls rstsaæ us vkilh lEcU/kksa esa QSy jgs dSalj dkftØ fd;k gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd iwue loky djrh gS && esjk ifr esjs dSaljdk bykt nok ls djus dh dksf'k'k dj ldrk gS ----exj ftl dSalj us mlspkjksa vksj ls tdM+ j[kk gS------ D;k ml dSalj dk dksbZ bykt gSA bl dF; dhdgkfu;ka tgka vius VªhVesaV esa uohurk fy, gq, gSa ogÈ dbZ ckj ;g Hkh yxrkgS fd dgkuh tSls jpukdkj ds cus cuk, fu"d"kZ ij py jgh gSA ,d lksphlqpkbZ iwoZ fufÜpr tehu gS ftl ij rstsaæ vius ik=ksa dks pykuk pkgrs gSaA ,slsesa eq>s mudh pky esa vLokHkkfodrk lh fn[kkbZ nsus yxrh gSA ij bldk dkj.k;g Hkh gks ldrk gS fd rstsaæ vius thou ds ml vuqHko dks vusd dks.kksa lsgekjs lkeus çLrqr dj jgk gS vkSj bl çLrqfr ls larq"V u gksus ds dkj.k ,dnksgjko ds dkj.k d`f=erk vk jgh gSA ;g esjk viuk lhfer n`f"Vdks.k Hkh gks

ldrk gS vkSj gj O;fä bldk f'kdkj gksrk gS ij og bls Lohdkj ugÈ djrkgSA tSls vxj eSa dgwa fd *rqe D;ksa eqLdjk,* esa lwjh lj ds çfr vkykspukRedn`f"Vdks.k blh dk ifj.kke gS rks og Lohdkj ugÈ djsxkA

rstsanz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dks i<+uk vklku ugha gSaA ;s dgkfu;ka vkidkfj'rk ,d ,sls nnZ ls tksM+ nsrh gSa tks vkidh ft+anxh dk fgLlk cu tkrk gSA,sls esa rstsanz dh dgkuh dgkuh ugha jg tkrh gS] og viuh jpukRedrk ds lkFkvkids jxks&js'ks esa cl tkrh gSA nnZ ls fj'rk vklku ugha gS ij ;s rks ,slk nnZgS tks d#.k jl dk lq[k nsrk gS] tks thou dks ,d O;kid lksp nsrk gS vkSj,d fo'kky Qyd ij ekuoh; ewY;ksa ls lkkkRdkj djkrk gSA

rstsaæ dh dgkfu;ka vkidks lhfer ugÈ djrh gSa vkSj u gh ,d ca/ks caèkk,ifjos'k dks nksgjkrh gSa vfirq ,d u;siu ds lkFk thou ds lkSan;Z dks lkkkrdjrh gSaA mudk ;g u;k laxzg mlh dM+h d+k ,d egÙoiw.kZ fgLlk gSA ljgnikj ds gekjs fj'rs vcw> lh igsyh cus gq, gSaA muesa dksbZ Li"Vrk ugÈ fn[kkbZnsrh gSA ,sls cgqr de ys[kd gSa ftUgksaus ml ifjos'k dh lPpkbZ dks le>us vkSjmls jpukRed çLrqfr nsus dk lkgl fd;k gSA rstsaæ us ljgn ikj eqlfyeifjos'k esa th jgs ux+ek tSls pfj=ksa ¼,d ckj fQj gksyh½ dks fganh lkfgR; dkfgLlk cuk;k gS ftlus ml ekSr dks xys yxk;k gS ftlesa &balku dk 'kjhj rksugÈ ejrk ysfdu vkRek vusd ekSrsa ej tkrh gS& tks vkt Hkh] Nyuh gqbZ mlvkRek dks vius ml 'kjhj esa <ks jgh gS ftlesa vius Åij p<+k, x, diM+ksa dksmBkus dh rkd+r ughaA &ij bl Nyuh gqbZ vkRek ds lkFk og balkuksa dks nk;jsesa ckaVus okyh ml ladqfpr ekufldrk ls la?k"kZ djrh gS tks balkfu;r dhvkRek dks Nyuh djus esa yxs gq, gSaA

rstsaæ esa ,d fof'k"V dykRedrk gS tks thou ds ;FkkFkZ dks dVq ugÈ gksusnsrhA og thou dh lPpkbZ dks vfHkO;ä djrs gq, jpukRedrk ,oa dykRedrkdk ,d larqyu cuk, j[krs gSaA mudh ;gh [kwch dgkuh dks lekIr djus lsigys ikBd dks vius orZeku esa ykSVus ugÈ nsrh gSA vkSj vius orZeku esa ykSVusds ckotwn mudh dgkfu;ksa dk ikBd rstsaæ dh dgkfu;ksa ds dFkk ifjos'k lsLo;a dks eqä ugÈ dj ikrk gSA mudh dgkfu;ksa dh ;gh rkd+r fofHké Hkk"kkvksaesa vuwfnr gksus ds ckotwn viuh çHkkokRedrk dks de ugÈ gksus nsrh gS- dqyfeykdj rstsaæ dh dgkfu;ka vkidks lkspus rFkk dgus ds fy, ck/; djrh gSA,d u, vuqHko txr esa ys tkrh gS rFkk ,d miyfC/k dk cks/k djkrh gSaA


,d dFkkdkj ds vfrfjä rstsaæ ds vU; eksgd :i gSaA fganh Hkk"kk dsçfr mldh lksp lkQ gSA eq>s ;kn gS f=funkn esa ebZ 2002 esa tc osLV baMhtfoÜofo|ky;] fganh fuf/k vkSj Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx ds la;qä rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftrvarjjk"Vªh; laxks"Bh dk eSaus vdknfed lfefr ds v/;k ds :i esa rstsaæ dksfuea=.k Hkstk rks mlus tks mŸkj fn;k oks fdlh fe= dks ugÈ vfirq lfefr dsv/;k dks lHkh vkSipkfjdrkvksa dks fuHkkrs gq, fy[kk FkkA i= dk etewu lkQFkk fd ;fn esjk lkj vkidks lEesyu ds mi;qä yxs rks eSa vkus dks rS;kj gwa]dsoy Äweus dh ykyp ls vkuk laHko ugÈ gS D;ksfd eSa varjjk"Vªh; banq dFkklEeku dh rS;kfj;ksa esa Hkh Qalk gqvk gwaA rstsaæ iwjh xaHkhjrk ds lkFk viuk vkys[kfy[k dj yk;k Fkk vkSj mlus u dsoy vius vdknfed O;fäRo ls f=funkn dsfganh çsfe;ksa dks çHkkfor fd;k vfirq vius feyulkj O;fäRo ls Hkh yksxksa dkfny thrk vkSj bl thr ds pôj esa vusd çfrHkkxh tyu dk f'kdkj gq,AU;w;kdZ esa gq, foÜo fganh lEesyu ij Hkh rstsaæ dh dVq fVIif.k;ka fganh ds jkdksadks ;kn gksaxhA

rstsaæ ubZ rduhd ls Äcjkrs ugÈ gSa vfirq mldk lnqi;ksx djrs gSaAbaVjusV ls tqM+s fganh çseh mldh bl çfrHkk ls Hkyh&Hkkafr ifjfpr gSa vkSj ;fnvki ifjfpr ugÈ gSa rks cl rstsUæ 'kekZ ls eqykd+kr dj yhft,] vki lc HkhbaVjusV ds fe= cu tk,axs vkSj ;qfudksM esa Vkbi djuk 'kq: dj nsaxsA

Hkhrj dh ckrsa

t+dh;k t+qcSjh

dgrs gSa fd ys[kd dHkh ugha ejrkA esjk ekuuk gS fdrstsnz 'kekZ tSlk ys[kd ;fn Lo;a dks ekjus dk iz;kl Hkhdjs rks mldk ys[ku mls ejus ugha nsxkA rstsnz 'kekZ dhys[ku izfØ;k ,d ekeys esa vuwBh gSA og vius vkliklgksus okyh ?kVukvksa dks ns[krs gSa] eglwl djrs gSa] vkSjvius efLr"d esa eFkus nsrs gSa tcrd fd ?kVuk dgkuhdk :i ugha xzg.k dj ysrhA rstsUnz ftrus vPNs dgkuhdkjgSa mrus gh vPNs bUlku Hkh gSa vkSj csgn vPNs nksLr HkhA

rstsUnz 'kekZ ,d [k+qnk&rjl bUlku gSa tks fd t+ehuhgd+hdr ls tqM+k gqvk gSA nwljksa dks g¡lkus okyk] [k+q'kj[kus okyk ;g bUlku] gt+kjksa nq[k vius lhus esa fNik,fnu jkr blh dksf'k'k esa jgrk gS fd dSls fdlh dk Hkykdj fn;k tk,A ;g laosnu'khy O;fä dsoy dgkuhdkjgh ugha] dfo Hkh gS vkSj ekuo eu dh nq[krh jxksa dksidM+rk gSA rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ka vkSj dfork,a mldslkfgfR;d thou dk niZ.k gSaA

Hkhrj dh ckrsa 219218 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

eqÖkls dgk x;k gS fd eSa rstsUnz ds ckjs esa dqN fy[kwaA ml fglkc ls eqÖksvius ys[k dh 'kq#vkr muds tUe LFkku] tUe frfFk] f'kkk] ukSdjh vkfn&vkfnls djuh pkfg;sA fdUrq ftl rstsUnz ls esjk ifjp; gS mlds fy;s ;g lc csekuhgSA rstsUnz 'kekZ vius vki dks dsoy ,d bUlku leÖkrk gS vkSj blls vf/kdog vkidks crkuk Hkh ugha pkgrkA vaxzst+h dh mPpre fMxzh gkfly djus ds cknHkh rstsUnz viuh lh yxus okyh fgUnh esa ys[ku djrk gS ftlesa iatkch vkSj mnwZdk rM+dk yxk jgrk gSA

tc esjs gkFk esa rstsUnz dh fdrkc ^;s D;k gks x;k!* vkbZ rks iwjh fdrkcQjQjk dj ns[kh vkSj tYnh tYnh mldh Q+sgfjLr i<+us yxhA ,d uke ijvkdj vVd xbZA bl uke us eqÖks vpkud esjs cpiu esa ys tkdj [kM+k djfn;kA vkt+ex<+ esa bLrseky gksus okyh f<cjh dh ;kn rkt+k gks mBhA dgkuh dkuke Fkk ^f<cjh VkbV*A eSaus lcls igys blh dgkuh dks i<+us dk fu.kZ; fy;kvkSj mls nks ckj i<+ MkykA mu fnuksa esjs ifr vLirky esa nkf[k+y Fks tcfd eSavkSj esjk csVk vgen mudh ns[kHkky dj jgs FksA eSa mlh dejs esa cSBh fgUnh dhdgkfu;ksa dh fdrkc i<+ jgh FkhA ifr dh vkokt+ lqukbZ nh& ^fdl fdrkc esaMwch gqbZ gSa vki\ t+jk gesa Hkh rks irk pys fd D;k i<+kbZ gks jgh gSA

&dqN ugha cl ,d dgkuh us ijs'kku dj j[kk gSA&vjs HkkbZ] t+jk ge Hkh rks lqusa fd ,slh dkSu lh dgkuh gS!

cl blh rjg rhljh ckj eSa ^f<cjh VkbV* i<+ xbZA vUrj dsoy brukFkk fd vcdh ckj vius ifr vkSj iq= dks lquk jgh FkhA dgkuh [k+Re djds tksvius 'kkSgj ds psgjs ij ut+j iM+h rks ns[kk fd vka[kksa ds dksuksa esa ikuh dk ogd+rjk Bgjk gqvk Fkk tks cjl iM+us dks cspSu FkkA vkSj esjk toku csVk] tks fd;gha fczVsu esa iyk c<+k gS] Hkh dgkuh ds vlj ls csgn izHkkfor FkkA

oSls nq[kh dgkuh fy[k dj ikBdksa dks #yk nsuk ;k fQj =kln fQ+Yesacuk dj Jksrkvksa dk eu Hkkjh dj nsuk vklku dke gSA fdUrq rstsUnz 'kekZ dhvf/kdrj dgkfu;ka mlh fLFkfr esa ys tkdj [kM+k dj nsrh gSa ftldk og ft+Ødj jgk gksrk gSA vkSj fQj ^f<cjh VkbV* tSlh dgkuh i<+ dj 'kÆeUnx+h dkvglkl Hkh gksrk gS fd vkt ds t+ekus esa tc reke nqfu;k esa áweu jkbV~l vkSjcjkcjh dh ppkZ gks jgh gks] rks ml eqYd+ esa tks fd if'Pkeh lH;rk ds izHkko esagksus dk nkok djrk gks] ogka bl izdkj dk vR;kpkj] ,slh csfnyh !

ys[kd rstsUnz 'kekZ ls esjk ifjp; vfHkO;fä* uke dh ,d oSc if=dk dsek/;e ls gqvkA njvly eSa djkph xbZ gqbZ FkhA baVjusV ij iUUks iyV jgh FkhA

vpkud ,d fgUnh dh oSct+hu fn[kkbZ ns xbZ vkSj mlesa ,d dgkuh fn[khîkliksVZ dk jax*A dgkuh ds lkFk tks fp= Nik Fkk mlesa fczVsu vkSj Hkkjr dsikliksVZ Hkh fn[kkbZ ns jgs FksA ;kfu fd esjk vrhr vkSj orZekuA cl ;wa gh dgkuhi<+uh 'kq: dj cSBhA tSls&tSls dgkuh vkxs c<+h eqÖks eglwl gqvk tSls dgkuhds eq[; ik= ckÅth dh vkRek esjs ftLe esa izos'k djrh tk jgh gS vkSj eSa Bhdogh eglwl dj jgh gwa tks fd ckÅth eglwl dj jgs gksaxsA dgkuh iwjh i<+ tkusds ckn cspSuh bl d+nj c<+ xbZ fd eSa jkr nsj rd vius dejs esa gh pgyd+nehdjrh jghA rstsUnz 'kekZ ds ifjp; esa i<+ fy;k Fkk fd og yUnu ds gh jgus okysgSaA cl yUnu okfil igqaprs gh mudk VsfyQ+ksu uEcj <wa< fudkykA mulsmudh fdrkcsa eaxokbZa vkSj dgkfu;ka i<+uh 'kq: dj nhaA rHkh eu esa fopkj vk;kfd bu dgkfu;ksa dk mnwZ esa vuqokn djokuk pkfg;s rkfd ljy fgUnh esa fy[kh;g dgkfu;ka mnwZ Hkk"kh ikBdksa rd Hkh igqap ldsaA vkSj rc izdkf'kr gqvk rstsUnz'kekZ dk mnwZ esa igyk vuwfnr dgkuh laxzg& ^bZaVksa dk taxy*A

eSaus ;g Hkh eglwl fd;k gS fd rstsUnz 'kekZ tgka dgkfu;ka vPNh fy[krsgSa] Bhd mlh rjg dgkfu;ksa ds 'kh"kZd Hkh ,sls pqurs gSa fd uke i<+ dj gh bUlkudgkuh i<+us dks etcwj gks tkrk gSA tSls fdlh ?kj dk [k+wclwjr njokt+k ns[kdj ?kj ds vUnj dk j[k&j[kko] ltkoV o jgus okyksa dk vUnkt+k ckgj ls ghgks tkrk gSA rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa esa eqÖks] nsg dh d+her] dkyk lkxj] eqÖks ekjMky csVk] cs?kj vka[ksa] d+cz dk equkQ+k& oSls ns[kk tk, rks lHkh dgkfu;kamPpdksfV dh dgkfu;ka yxrh gSa &dqN et+cwr rks dqN cgqr et+cwrA eSaus mudhlHkh dgkfu;ka i<+h gSaA dksbZ dgkuh Hkh ,slh ugha ftls det+ksj dgk tk ldsAoSls ilUn viuh&viuh---- !

rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa esa eqÖks NksVs&NksVs tqeys vkSj ikjaifjd O;kdj.k lsgV dj okD;ksa dh lajpuk cgqr vkd"kZd yxrh gSA mudh ;g fof'k"V lajpukokD; ds vFkZ gh cny nsrh gSA esjk eryc gS fd og tgka ,EQ+Sfll nsuk gksrkgS vius fglkc ls fglkc cjkcj dj ysrs gSaA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh ,d fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd dgkuh 'kq: djukrks vkids cl esa gS fdUrq NksM+uk ughaA dgkuh vius vkidks i<+ok dj gh neysrh gSA mudh dgkfu;ka edM+h ds tky dh rjg ikBd ds fdukjs fyiV tkrhgSaA dgkuh tc rd iwjh u i<+ yh tk, NksM+h ugha tkrhA dHkh&dHkh rks gSjkugks tkrh gwa fd rstsUnz viuh gj dgkuh ds fy;s brus u;s fo"k; dgka ls <wa< ykrsgSaA viuh jkst+ejkZ dh ft+Unxh esa ge Hkh bu fo"k;ksa ls :c: gksrs gSa] exj ,dfQlyrh gqbZ ut+j Mky dj vkxs c<+ tkrs gSaA


rstsUnz 'kekZ us viuh fy[kh igyh gh dgkuh izfrfcEc* esa ekuoh; izd`frdks vke dgkuhdkjksa ls fcYdqy vyx gVdj eglwl fd;k gSA ckr ekewyh gS(ge jkst+ejkZ dh ft+Unxh esa mlls nks pkj gksrs gSa exj ljljh lh fuxkg Mkyrsgq, vkxs c<+ tkrs gSaA fdUrq rstsUnz dh fuxkg ls fdlh Hkh fcUnq dk cp dsfudy ikuk laHko ughaA izfrfcEc* ds jkeeksgu dksgyh dh fu"Qyrk vkSj dq.Bkdk fp=.k cgqr ltho gSA lkU/; dkyst ds muds fo|kFkhZ i<+kbZ esa fnypLihugha ysrsA os dsoy bErgku esa ikl gksus ds fy;s Dykl esa vkrs gSaA ;g nq%[kjkeeksgu ds fy;s jksx cu tkrk gS] ^mudh izfrHkk tSls vius vki ls ukjkt+gksdj mudk jä pwlus yxh FkhA vc jkeeksgu lqcg nl cts lks dj mBrsA*bl ,d okD; ls iwjh rjg vUnkt+k gks tkrk gS fd jkeeksgu fdl gn rdO;fFkr gks x;s gksaxsA ftl fLFkfr us mUgsa O;fFkr fd;k og muds fy;s fdruhvge FkhA vkerkSj ij ge bu lwe fcUnqvksa dks idM+ ugha ikrs( fdUrq rstsUnz dhdgkfu;ka i<+us ds ckn lksprs gSa ^vjs geus dHkh ;g lkspk gh ugha Fkk fdfo|kÆFk;ksa dh #fp ;fn Kku ls mB tk, rks mLrkn thrs th ej ldrk gS !*

^dkyk lkxj* ,d jksaxVs [kM+s dj nsus okyh dgkuh gSA bl dgkuh esa ,dok;q;ku nq?kZVuk ds ek/;e ls rstsUnz 'kekZ us bUlku dh Hkkoukvksa] lksp ,oaizfrfØ;k dk [kqy dj fp=.k fd;k gSA ;g lksp dj eu volkn ls Hkj tkrkgS fd d+jhch fj'rsnkj Hkh vius vt+ht+ksa dh ekSr ls nq%[kh gksus ds LFkku ijvfèkd ls vf/kd eqvkot+k ikus vkSj ykHk mBkus dh gksM+ esa 'kkfey gks tkrs gSaAizsepUn dh dQ+u ds ckn eqÖks yxrk gS fd rstsUnz dh ;g dgkuh ekuo eu dsiru dh Js"BRke dgkuh dgh tk ldrh gSA oSls ;g Hkh dgk tk ldrk gS fdfgUnh lkfgR; dks ,vjykbu ds is'ks ls tqM+h dgkfu;ka lcls igys rstsUnz 'kekZus gh nh gSaA

blh rjg ,d dgkuh gS dSalj*( tks bl fo"k; ij fy[kh xbZ lcls vuwBhdgkuh gSA rstsUnz bl dgkuh esa dsoy iwue dh dVh gqbZ Nkrh vkSj mllsifr&iRuh lEcU/kksa esa vk, cnyko rd vius vkidks lhfer ugha j[krsA rstsUnzbl dgkuh dks ,d cgqr Åaps /kjkry ij ys tkdj lekIr djrs gSaA ikBdHkkSapd jg tkrk gS fd D;k dSalj dks bl <ax ls Hkh leÖkk tk ldrk gSA rstsUnz'kkjhfjd dSalj ls cgqr vkxs c<+ tkrs gSa vkSj lekt esa vius vklikl QSys dSaljdh fpUrk rd igqap tkrs gSaA Mk- fi.Vks dSalj dk bykt rks vk/kqfud nokvksa lsdjrs gSa exj thll ØkbLV dh rLohj dh vksj ns[k dj viuh Nkrh ij Øklcukrs gSa vkSj dgrs gSa fd] êSa rks dsoy bykt djrk gwa] Bhd rks ;g djrs gSa!*dgha dksbZ iM+kslu ihj lkgc ls rkoht+ cuok dj ykrh gS rks dgha dksbZ nsoh flj

fgyk&fgyk dj iwue ds Bhd gksus dh ckr dgrh gSA vfr rks rc gks tkrh gStc ckuZ vxsu fØ'Pku fe- esgjk ls dgrs gSa] ^vki duoVZ gks dj ckuZ vxsubZlkbZ cu tkb;sA thll vkidh iRuh dks Bhd dj nsaxsA* rstsUnz dk ys[kd bldSalj dks ysdj ijs'kku gSA ;g dgkuh vius vki esa ,d vn~Hkqr dgkuh gSA

yUnu esa clus ds ckn rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa esa ,d fuf'Pkr cnykofn[kkbZ nsrk gSA d+cz dk equkQ+k* ,d fcYdqy ubZ lksp dh dgkuh gSA ckt+kj&laLdfrus euq"; ds eu esa tks ifjorZu iSnk fd;s gSa] ;g dgkuh mls ,d pqVhyh t+ckuesa cgqr [k+wclwjrh ls is'k djrh gSA dgkuh ds pkj eq[; ik= ,d&nwljs ls fHkUUkHkh gSa vkSj iwjd HkhA mudk cM+Iiu vkSj dehuxh dgkuh esa cgqr f'kÌr ls mHkjdj vkrs gSaA ekSr vkSj d+cz dgkuh esa u;s vk;ke ik tkrs gSaA ekSr dks Hkh rstsUnz'kekZ ,d f[kyanM+siu ls Mhy djrs gSaA

Bhd blh rjg ^rjdhc* dgkuh dk Fkhe ml fo"k; dks ysdj pyrk gStks fd lfn;ksa ls gksrk vk jgk gS fdUrq fdlh Hkh dgkuhdkj us bls mBkus dklkgl ugha fd;kA rstsUnz us g¡lrs cksyrs lc dg fn;kA ogha tc jksekf.Vdfy[kus ij vk, rks ^,d ckj fQj gksyh* tSlh dgkuh dh jpuk dj nhA gjdgkuh esa vuks[ks bUlkuh t+T+ckr vkSj leL;k,a mBkbZ x;h gSaA vkSj mu lcdslkFk iwjk&iwjk U;k; Hkh fd;k x;k gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ us yUnu esa ,d eqfge pyk j[kh gS fd fczVsu esa cls fgUnhys[kdksa dh jpukvksa esa fczVsu ds ljksdkj fn[kkbZ nsus pkfg;sA mudh jk; esa geftl ns'k esa cl tkrs gSa] gesa vius ys[ku esa ml ns'k ds ekgkSy] fLFkfr;ka] lH;rk,oa 'kCnksa dk bLrseky djuk pkfg;sA os ;g lc dsoy dgrs ugha gSa djds Hkhfn[kkrs gSaA tgka d+cz dk equkQ+k] ikliksVZ dk jax] vfHk'kIr] dks[k dk fdjk;k]rjdhc] eqÖks ekj Mky csVk] nsg dh d+her] f<cjh VkbV] ;s D;k gks x;k ! NwrkfQlyrk thou] ikik dh lt+k vkSj VsfyQ+ksu ykbu vkfn dgkfu;ka gesa fons'kds thou ls ifjp; djokrh gSa rstsUnz dh dfork,a vkSj x+t+ysa Hkh mudh blheqfge dk izek.k gSaA

rstsUnz dh dforkvksa vkSj x+t+yksa esa VsEl unh] fczVsu dh irÖkM+] yUnudh cjlkr] gSjks 'kgj] izoklh thou] lHkh LFkku ikrs gSaA VsEl vkSj xaxk esa rqyukdjrs gq, rstsUnz dgrs gSa &

^ckt+kj laLd`fr esa ufn;ka ufn;ka gh jg tkrh gSacurh gSa O;kikj dk ek/;e] eka ugha cu ikrh gSa *


viuh ,d x+t+y esa rstsUnz izokfl;ksa ij fVIi.kh djrs gq, dgrs gSa&

^rjg rjg ds ifjUns cls gSa vkds ;gkalHkh dk nnZ esjk nnZ cl [k+qnkjk gS;gka tks vk x;k bd ckj] cl gekjk gSA*

Bhd blh rjg ^fczVsu dh irÖkM+* ij rstsUnz viuh dfork ds ek/;e lsfVIi.kh djrs gSa&

îŸkksa us yh vaxM+kbZ gS] D;k irÖkM+ vk;k gS\bd jaxksyh fc[kjkbZ gS] D;k irÖkM+ vk;k gS\*

izoklh lkfgR; ,oa ukWLVsyft;k dks ysdj rstsUnz us le;≤ ijvius fopkj iwjh csckdh ls O;ä fd;s gSaA dqN ys[kd muds fopkjksa ls lgerugha gSa vkSj bls ysdj dHkh&dHkh x+yrQ+gfe;ka Hkh iSnk gks tkrh gSaA lp rks ;ggS fd rstsUnz Lo;a ukWLVsyft;k ds f[k+ykQ+ ugha gSaA fdUrq tks ys[ku dsoyukWLVsyft;k ds lkFk gh tqM+k jgs vkSj LFkkuh; ljksdkjksa ls vufHkK cuk jgs] ,slslkfgR; ls rstsUnz dks ,srjkt+ gSA mudk dguk gS fd ^tks dqN gekjs vklikl?kfVr gks jgk gS( fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS] ,d laosnu'khy ys[kd gksus ds ukrs Hkyk gemlls fujisk dSls jg ldrs gSa\* mudk ;g Hkh ekuuk gS fd fons'k esa jpk tkjgk lkfgR; Hkkjr esa jps tk jgs lkfgR; ls rHkh vyx igpku cuk ldrk gS ;fnmlesa LFkkuh; fo"k; vkSj ljksdkj fn[kkbZ nsaA Hkyk ge tc Hkh d+ye mBk,a rksD;ksa vius vius ns'k dh vksj rkdsa vkSj ukWLVsyft;k ls Hkjiwj ys[ku ls iUUks jaxrspys tk,aA gekjs lkfgR; dks fczVsu] vejhdk] ;wjksi ;k [kkM+h ns'kksa dk fgUnhlkfgR; cuuk gS u fd fgUnh dk fons'kh lkfgR;A ge tgka jgrs gSa] gesa mlsviuk ?kj ekuuk gksxkA

os izoklh lkfgR; ls cjrs tk jgs lkSrsysiu ds f[k+ykQ+ Hkh eqfge pyk,gq, gSaA os bls eq[;/kkjk ds lkfgR; ds lkFk tqM+k gqvk ns[kuk pkgrs gSaA njvly;g ys[kd ftUgsa ge rstsUnz 'kekZ dgrs gSa] vDlj viuh lkQ+ lqFkjh ckrksa lscsykx rcljs ds dkj.k fooknksa esa f?kj tkrs gSa] mUgsa x+yr leÖk fy;k tkrk gSAlp rks ;g gS fd mudk mÌs'; dsoy izoklh lkfgR; dks et+cwr vkSj izxfr'khycukuk gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh x+t+yksa dh ,d lh-Mh- Hkh cuh gSA mlesa ,d x+t+y eqÖkscgqr fiz; yxrh gS&

^cgqr ls xhr [+;kyksa esa lks jgs Fks esjs

rqEgkjs vkus ls tkxs gSa dlelk, gSaA *

bl 'ksj esa dlelk, 'kCn dk iz;ksx bruk [+k+wclwjrh ls fd;k x;k gS fdikBd dks og lc eglwl gks tkrk gS tks fd 'kk;j dguk pkgrk gSA ;fn fdlhnksLr us /kks[kk ns fn;k rks ,sls 'ksj dh jpuk dj Mkyh tks 'kk;n gj O;fä dsfny dh ckr cu tk;sA

^tx lksp jgk Fkk fd gS oks esjk rycxkjeSa tkurk Fkk mlus gh cjckn fd;k gS *

rstsUnz vius 'kCnksa ls viuh x+t+y dk ekgkSy iSnk dj tkrs gSa&

^jkLrs [k+keks'k gSa vkSj eaft+ysa pqipki gSaft+Unxh esjh dk ed+ln lp dgwa rks vki gSa *

f'kd+k;r djus dk ,d vuwBk vUnkt+ mudh bl x+t+y esa ns[kk tkldrk gS&

^;s tks rqe eqÖkdks eqgCcr esa lt+k nsrs gks Aesjh [k+keks'k oQ+kvksa dk flyk nsrs gksAgkFk esa gkFk fy;s pyrs gks tc x+Sj dk rqeesjh jkgksa esa dbZ dkaVs fcNk nsrs gksA*

;g v'kvkj ot+u esa gSa] ;k ugha gS] eqÖks blls dksbZ ljksdkj ugha gSA eSax+t+y dh rduhdh fo'ks"kK ugha gwaA fdUrq ,d ckr lh/kh gS fd ;g lkQ+&lkQ+irk pyrk gS fd ;g bUlku vius O;fäRo esa ukt+qd [+;kykr vkSj dkseyt+T+ckr lesVs gSA rstsUnz dh x+t+ysa dqN vPNs xkus okys vc egfQ+yksa esa Hkh xkjgs gSaA oSls mudh 16 dgkfu;ksa dk Hkh ,d vkWfM;ks lh-Mh- cuk;k x;k gS A ;kfufd igyh izoklh vkWfM;ks cqd A

rstsUnz 'kekZ ,d Hkkoqd] nksLr&ijLr vkSj rquqdfetkt+ ls bUlku gSaAdksbZ ckr cqjh yx tk, rks nksuksa gksaBksa dks vkil esa tSls lh ysrs gSaA fcYdqy pqigks tkrs gSaA exj dHkh cgl djus ij vk tk,a rks viuh ckr euok dj gh neysrs gSaA

rstsUnz dks d+jhc ls tkuus dk ekSd+k ml oD+r feyk tc og esjs ifr dhthouh ^CySd v.M OgkbV* vaxzst+h esa fy[k jgs FksA ;g fdrkc d+jhc 265 iUUkksadh gS tks fd rstsUnz us yxHkx rhu eghuksa esa iwjh dj nhA dke djus esa ftUUk¼thuh½ gSaA tks dke flj ij ysrs gSa mls iwjk djus esa fnyks tku ls tqV tkrs gSaA


^CySd v.M OgkbV* ds fy;s esjs ifr lyhe vgen t+qcSjh dk baVjO;w ysrs Fks] fQjfy[krs FksA vkSj fdrkc dks dsoy fy[kk gh ugha] mlds izdk'ku dh ft+Eesnkjh Hkhvius flj ys yhA vkSj varr% fdrkc ds foekspu dk lapkyu Hkh Lo;a fd;kA ;gkaeSa ;g dguk pkgwaxh fd ;g thouh ftlus Hkh i<+h] mlus xhyh vka[kksa ls Lohdkjfd;k fd ;g iqLrd ,d lkal esa vius dks i<+ok ysrh gSA bl ij ;kn vk;k fdgka] rstsUnz us vius ys[ku dh 'kq#vkr rks vaxzst+h esa fy[kus ls gh dh FkhA mUgsafgUnh] vaxzst+h] iatkch vkSj mnwZ ij leku vf/kdkj gSA tks Hkh t+cku cksyrs gSalkQ+ lqFkjh cksyrs gSaA mUgsa cksyrs ns[kdj eglwl gksrk gS fd mUgsa Hkk"kkvksa ls HkheqgCcr gSA gj Hkk"kk dks bT+t+r nsrs gSa vkSj cgqr [k+wclwjrh ls fcuk fÖkÖkdbLrseky djrs gSaA

rstsUnz us o"kZ 1995 esa viuh fnoaxr iRuh bUnq th ds uke ij bUnq 'kekZdFkk lEeku* dh LFkkiuk dhA vkt ;g lEeku lekjksg yUnu ds gkml vkWQ+ykWM~lZ esa izfr o"kZ vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA mUgksaus dFkk ;w-ds- laLFkk dh LFkkiukdh tks fd Hkkjr ls izdkf'kr loZJs"B dgkuh laxzg ;k miU;kl dks rks lEekfurdjrh gh gS( ;g fczVsu esa jps tk jgs fgUnh lkfgR; dks Hkh iùkuan lkfgR;lEeku ls uokt+rh gSA bl dk;ZØe ds fy;s yUnu esa rhu pkj eghus igys ghdke 'kq: gks tkrk gSA ge tSls lHkh lgk;d ,oa leFkZd mudh MkaV [kkus dsfy;s rS;kj gks tkrs gSa D;ksafd ge Mk;jh j[k dj Hkh dke djuk Hkwy tkrs gSa vkSjrstsUnz fcuk Mk;jh ds Hkh ge lc ds dke ;kn j[krs gSaA vkSj dke ds u gksusij ;k rks dg nsrs gSa ;k fQj eqag fly ysrs gSaA ge yksx eqagcUn okyh fLFkfr lscgqr ?kcjkrs gSa D;ksafd gj le; g¡lus vkSj g¡lkus okyk bUlku vxj vpkudpqIih lk/k ys rks ijs'kkuh rks gksxh ghA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dk lsUl vkWQ+ áwej lcdks muls tksM+s j[krk gSA bl ns'kesa tgka yksxksa ds ikl vius fy;s le; ugha gksrk] ogka jkg pyrs yksx bUgsa jksddj nqvk lyke djrs gSaA pyrs fQjrs yksxksa ds nq%[k ijs'kkuh nwj djus py iM+rsgSaA dgha Hkh fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj dh ijs'kkuh gks( fdlh ds dk;ZØe dklapkyu djuk gks( iqLrd dh lehkk djuh gks( fdlh dh if=dk dk eq+¶rlaiknu djuk gks] vkokt+ dsoy ,d 'k[+l dks gh nh tkrh gS & rstsUnz 'kekZA;fn fdlh dks Hkh fgUnh ;k vaxzst+h esa viuk Hkk"k.k fy[kokuk gks ;k fQj lekslksavkSj feBkbZ dk bUrt+ke gh D;ksa u gks] t+sgu esa budk gh uke vkrk gSA

,d et+snkj ckr] lkgc dks vPNh Hkyh dkj pykuh vkrh gS exj pykrsugha gSa& D;ksafd ykblsal gh ugha cuok;k gSA gj dke djrs gSa iSny pydj ;k

fQj ifCyd VªkaLiksVZ ij lQ+j djdsA blds ckotwn fdlh dks fdlh Hkh dke dsfy;s euk ugha djsaxsA ;fn xka/kh th thfor gksrs rks bUgsa vo'; gh vius vkJeesa j[k ysrs( viuh in;k=k esa Hkh lkFk j[krs vkSj [kkuk Hkh idokrs] D;ksafd rstsUnzds gkFk dk cuk [kkus dh yksx Q+jekb'k djrs gSaA de elkyksa esa yt+ht+'kkdkgkjh Hkkstu de oD+r esa idk dj ijksl nsrs gSaA eSa vkt rd ;g ugha leÖkikbZ fd rstsUnz gSa D;k !

flRkEcj 2007 esa eqÖks vius 'kkSgj ds lkFk Hkkjr tkus dk volj feykAfnYyh ds bafnjk xka/kh varjkZ"Vªh; gokbZ vM~Ms ij rstsUnz 'kekZ ,oa i=dkj vftrjk; gesa ysus vk, FksA gekjk lQ+j fnYyh ds fljh Q+ksVZ vkWfMVksfj;e ls 'kq: gqvktgka rstsUnz ds dgkuh laxzg dk foekspu Mk- xksihpUn ukjax dh ekStwnxh esa gqvkvkSj mUgsa izFke ladYi lEeku ls Hkh lq'kksfHkr fd;k x;kA ml dk;ZØe dhfo'ks"krk ;g Fkh fd lkfgR; ds Åaps ukeksa dh ekStwnxh esa Hkh rstsUnz ds dgkuhlaxzg ^cs?kj vka[ksa* dk foekspu mudh eka us fd;kA mlds ckn tkfe;k fefy;kfo'ofo|ky; esa esjk Hkk"k.k Fkk ogka ls ;equk uxj] dq#ks=] djuky] okjk.klh]vkt+ex<+] x;k ,oa dkuiqj esa gj txg os nksuksa gekjs lkFk jgsA mUgha ds ek/;els esjh eqykd+kr Mk- ukeoj Çlg] jktsUnz ;kno] vlx+j otkgr] fxfjjkt fd'kksj,oa laxhrdkj johUnz tSu ls gqbZA mUgksaus gesa dgha eglwl gh ugha gksus fn;k fdge vius 'kgj yUnu ls dgha nwj vk x;s gSaA gekjk [+;ky dqN bl rjg j[kktSls fd vyknhu dk ftUUkA tks ckr gekjs eu esa gksrh og dke ;s dj pqdsgksrsA

mlh ;k=k ds nkSjku ge Q+jhnkckn Hkh x;sA eSa ges'kk tkuuk pkgrh Fkhfd rstsUnz ds O;fäRo esa brus lkjs xq.k dSls vk tqM+s( os dgka i<+s( D;k [kk;kfi;k( fdlds lkFk jgs( fdlus rjch;r nh] D;ksafd muds laLdkj BsB Hkkjrh; gSaABhd oSls gh tSls fd ge fdrkcksa esa i<+k djrs Fks& uhfr&'kkó dh fdrkcsaA vktds t+ekus ds Ldwyksa ds ikB~¸kØe esa 'kk;n bls bruk egÙoiw.kZ ugha ekuk tkrkA,slk yxrk gS tSls fd rstsUnz mUgha fdrkcksa esa ls fudys ,d ik= gSaA t+kfgj gSfd ,d lgt ekuoh; ftKklk eu esa fy;s eSa Q+jhnkckn igqaph tks rstsUnz dk?kj gS vkSj tgka mudk ifjokj jgrk gSA ge ekywe djuk pkgrs Fks fd lwjt dhfdj.ksa dgka ls fudy dj txexk jgh gSaA

Q+jhnkckn ds ml NksVs ls lkQ+ lqFkjs ?kj esa g¡lrs eqLdqjkrs] /kqys /kqyk,ifjokj okyksa ls fey dj ekywe gks x;k fd fpdus&fpdus ikr dk lzksr D;k gSA


rstsUnz dk NksVk lk ifjokj& eka] nks cgusa] ,d cM+h vkSj ,d NksVh] cM+s thtkthvkSj I;kjh lh Hkkath uwiqj & bu lcus cgqr I;kj ls gekjk Lokxr fd;kA rstsUnzdh vka[kksa dh ped ml le; vkSj Hkh rst+ gks xbZ FkhA [k+keks'k cSBs og fugkjjgs Fks fd muds ifjokj ls ge yksx FkksM+s ls le; esa vPNh rjg ckrsa dj ysaA

ifjokj dk gj lnL; psgjs ij ,d I;kjh lh eqLdqjkgV fy;s gels ckrdj jgk FkkA eka & ftudks rstsUnz eka gh dgrs gSa vkSj tks rstsUnz dks vkt Hkh^dkdk* gh dgrh gSa & vius iq= ds lkFk e)e lqj esa iatkch esa ckr dj jgh FkhaAmudh ckrsa lqu dj igyh ckj vglkl gqvk fd iatkch Hkh bruh lqjhyh Hkk"kkgks ldrh gSA jlhyh rks ges'kk gh yxrh Fkh D;ksafd rstsUnz tc dHkh dksbZpqVdqyk lqukrs gSa ¼tks fd os vke rkSj ij ckr&ckr ij lqukrs gSa½ vkSj g¡lkrs gSarks mlesa iatkch t+cku dh Vksu vkSj pk'kuh vo'; feyh jgrh gSA dgk tkrkgS fd pqVdqyk vkSj xkyh nksuksa gh iatkch t+cku esa T+;knk gh pViVs yxrs gSafdUrq ml fnu eka] csVs vkSj HkkbZ cguksa dh vka[kksa esa tks ,d nwljs ds fy;s eqgCcrvkSj bT+t+r ns[kh] rks vglkl gqvk fd rstsUnz fdl cs'kcgk [k+t+kus ds ekfyd gSaA

rstsUnz vDlj ckrksa vkSj vius lkkkRdkjksa esa vius ckÅth dk ft+Ø djrsgSaA ckÅth dh lkfgfR;d lwÖkcwÖk] mudh 'kk;jh tks fd og mnwZ esa djrs Fks ;kfQj iatkch esa] vDlj muds v'kvkj lqukrs gSa vkSj ;g Hkh crkrs gSa fd tc Ldwyds fdlh Q+aD'ku esa rstsUnz dks xhr xkuk gksrk Fkk rks ckÅth ls gkFk ds gkFkfy[kok fy;k djrs FksA vius Ldwy dh LVst ij ygd&ygd dj xk djrkfy;ka ctok dj vk tkrs Fks tks fd ckÅth ds fy;s lcls cM+h dekbZ gksrh FkhAvkSj vkt Hkh rstsUnz mlh f'kÌr ls viuh fy[kh x+t+ysa xk dj lqukrs gSaA

eka vkSj rstsUnz dh ckrksa ls ekywe gqvk fd ckÅth cgqr gh fuiq.k fdLeds bUlku Fks & gjQ+uekSyk & tks fd 'kkSfd+;k ydM+h dk dke Hkh dj fy;kdjrs Fks( ubZ lkbfdy fQ+V dj fy;k djrs Fks( ;gka rd fd diM+ksa dh flykbZHkh Lo;a gh dj ysrs FksA rstsUnz o"kks± lkbfdy ij gh dkWyst tkrs] V~¸kw'ku i<+kustkrs vkSj ukSdjh ij Hkh tk;k djrsA igys ckÅth dh iqjkuh lkbfdy ghbLrseky djrsA fQj ckÅth us iq= dh esgur vkSj yxu ns[k dj ,d ubZlkbfdy ,lsEcy dj nh ftldk uke Fkk os;joSy A rstsUnz ds fy;s ;g os;joSylkbfdy [k+klh oSjh oSy lkfcr gqbZ! ,d rks firk dk eqgCcr Hkjk rksgQ+k vkSjmudk vk'khokZn lc feykdj rstsUnz og cus tks vkt gekjs lkeus gSaA

rstsUnz us crk;k Fkk fd eka us cPpksa dks cgqr I;kj] reht+ vkSj rgt+hctSls laLdkjksa ls ikyk ikslkA eka ls feyus ds ckn vUnkt+k gks x;k fd og [k+qn

fdruh t+ghu efgyk gSa& vius pkjksa rjQ+ ds okrkoj.k ls pkSdl vkSj esgurhefgykA ml 'kke rstsUnz ds ?kj ds cjkens esa cSar ls cqus lksQs o dqÆl;ksa ij cSBsckrsa djrs&djrs bruh jkr gks xbZ fd vglkl gh ugha gqvk fd okfil Hkh tkukgSA cguksa us csgn Lokfn"V 'kkdkgkjh Hkkstu idk;k FkkA xjek xje Qqyds ijkslstk jgs FksA esjs 'kkSgj [kk;s Hkh tk jgs Fks vkSj okg&okg djrs [kkus dh rkjhQ+ Hkhfd;s tk jgs FksA chp&chp esa eka dh vkokt+ lqukbZ ns tkrh] ^rkjhQ+ka ?kV djksth rs /;ku yk ds jksVh [kkoksA ,g ekag nh nky yoks*] ,g [kkl rkSj rs rqgkMsybZ gh cukbZ gSA dkds us lkuwa nLl fnŸkk lh fd rqgkuw cgqr paxh yxrh gSAêehlkjs oD+r cl eka dk fdjnkj gh fuHkkrh jgha vkSj ns[krh jgha fd dksbZ [kkyh isVu mB tk,A [k+qn Hkw[kh cSBha ge lc dks f[kykrh jgha vkSj gekjs t+ksj nsus ij ;ghtokc nsrha fd eSa lcds ckn [kkrh gwaA ;g okD; vkSj ;g dqjckfu;ka tks fdrkcksaesa i<+k djrs Fks] vkt Hkh Q+jhnkckn esa ikbZ tkrh gSa& rstsUnz ds ?kjA

gesa rks oD+r dk vglkl ugha jgk fdUrq eka dks vius csVs ds vkjke dhfQ+Ø yxh FkhA cgqr I;kj ls rstsUnz dh vksj ns[k dj cksyha] ^yxnk gS dkds uwauhan vk xbZ gSA ,g losjs tYnh mB tkank gSA tnksa fuDdk lh rka losjs lkM~<siat ots mBds nq/k y;kank lhA okil vkds ugk /kks ds] uk'rk djds Ldwy tkankAfnu&c&fnu oM~Mk gksank x;k ij ,slus viuk #Vhu ugha cny;kA vt oh losjsgh mB~B tkank gSA*

muds okD; us ge rd mudk vk'k; iwjh rjg igqapk fn;k Fkk fd eka dkI;kj pkgrk gS fd ge mlds iq= dks vc lksus nsa vkSj vius vkidks dkj esa fcBkdj bafM;k baVjus'kuy lsUVj dh rjQ+ jokuk gksaA ;g lc blfy;s rkfd mudkdkdk vc lks ldsA eka dk I;kj tSls gj oD+r cspSu jgrk gS cjlus ds fy;sA

pyrs gq, mUgksaus eqÖks cgqr lqUnj lh pqujh dh pknj HksaV dh vkSj esjsifr dks dqrkZA ml pknj ls vkt Hkh ml eka dh eqgCcr vkSj [k+qywl dh egdvkrh gS tks fd ,d eka gh ns ldrh gS& rstsUnz dh ekaA

?kj ls ckgj fudyrs gq, esjs 'kkSgj dk ikao lh<+h ls fQlyk vkSj os cleqag ds cy fxjus gh okys Fks fd rstsUnz dh et+cwr ckgksa us mUgsa laHkkyk vkSjlgkjk fn;k& fxjus ugha fn;kA

,sls eka cki ds gkFkksa iys c<+s rstsUnz vkt ,slh bUlkfu;r dk uewuk gSa tksvkt ds t+ekus esa dsoy fdrkcksa ds 'ksYQ+ksa ij lth fdrkcksa rd gh lhfer gSA

ml lkjs ;k=kdeZ esa esjs ifr vkSj eSa ;gh eglwl djrs jgs fd rstsUnz dspfj= dk cgqr vge fgLlk mudh ldkjkRed lksp gS tks mUgsa vkxs Hkh c<+krh


gS vkSj ihNs Hkh /kdsyrh gSA ijUrq og mu phafV;ksa dh rjg viuh ihB ij Kkudk cksÖk fy;s Åij p<+us dh dksf'k'k esa gSa ftu phafV;ksa ds vT+e vkSj rgEeqydks ns[k dj rSewjyax mB [kM+s gq, Fks &tax ij tkus dksA

rstsUnz Hkh lkfgR;d tax yM+s tk jgs gSaA Hkkjr ls fczVsu esa vkdj clukiM+kA vkjEHk esa la?k"kZ dk nkSj pyk fQj gkykr ls leÖkkSrk dj fy;k vkSjjsyxkM+h dh j¶+rkj ls nkSM+us yxsA fczVsu esa jg dj izoklh lkfgR; dks Hkkjr ,oavU; ns'kksa esa LFkkfir djus dh tÌks&t+gn esa yxs gSaA bl ckr ij fpUrk O;ädjrs gSa fd Hkkjrh; lkfgR;dkj ,oa vkykspd fcuk i<+s gh izoklh lkfgR; dksnks;e ntsZ dk lkfgR; ?kksf"kr dj nsrs gSaA os lkfgR; dks [k+seksa esa ckaVus ds ikèkjHkh ugha gSaA mudk dguk gS fd izoklh lkfgR; Hkh fgUnh lkfgR; dh eq[;/kkjk dk,d fgLlk gSA mls fdlh izdkj ds vkjk.k dh vko';drk ugha gSA nwljh rjQ+os izoklh ys[kdksa dks Hkh ;g crkrs pyrs gSa fd ukWLVsyft;k gh lkfgR; ughagksrkA os mUgsa ukWLVsyft;k ls cpus dh lykg nsrs gSaA

vius cPpksa dks ysdj rstsUnz cgqr Hkkoqd vkSj izksVsfDVo gSaA viuh iq=hnhfIr ls mUgsa fo'ks"k tqM+ko gSA yUnu ds 'kq#vkrh fnuksa dh dfBukbZ Hkjh ft+Unxhesa firk&iq=h us lqcg pkj&pkj cts mB dj fnu dh 'kq#vkr dh gSA nhfIr dh,d [k+kl vknr dk ft+Ø Hkh djrs gSa fd tc og fo'ofo|ky; ls ch-,- fct+usl,MfefuLVªs'ku ;kfu fd ch-ch-,- dj jgh Fkh og vius ikik dks dgk djrh Fkhfd os mlds ^yslu* ;kfu fd ikB dks t+ksj&t+ksj ls i<+sa rkfd og muds i<+usds vUnkt+ ls gh vius fo"k; dks leÖk ik;sA nhfIr dh 'kDy viuh fnoaxr ekabUnq ls gw&c&gw feyrh gS ;kfu fd og Hkh cgqr gh lqUnj gSA og de mez esagh vktdy jkW;y cSad vkWQ+ LdkWVyS.M ds osLV,.M bykd+s esa ,fj;k eSaustj gSAnhfIr ds ifr v#.k us Hkh cjÇe?ke ds ,LVu Ldwy vkWQ+ eSaus tes.V ls ,e-ch-,- dh fMxzh gkfly dh gSA rstsUnz vius bd+ykSrs nkekn dks ckd+k;nk ,Mek;jdjrs gSaA nhfIr vkSj v#.k us rstsUnz dks ;'k tSls I;kjs ls jktnqykjs ukrh dkukuk gksus dk lq[k Hkh iznku fd;k gSA

rstsUnz ds ?kj ij ;fn Q+ksu djsa rks d~bZ ckj ,d vkokt+ Q+ksu mBkrh gStks fd gw&c&gw rstsUnz dh vkokt+ ls feyrh gSA fdUrq nks gh okD;ksa ds ckn ogvkokt+ dgrh gS] ^vHkh ikik dks nsrk gwaA* d~bZ ckj rks yxrk gS fd rstsUnz Lo;aQ+ksu ij gSa vkSj gekjs lkFk ,ÇDVx dj jgs gSaA bl vkokt+ dk ekfyd gS e;ad& rstsUnz 'kekZ dk iq=A e;ad us czwusy fo'ofo|ky;] yUnu ls dEI;wVj lkbalesa fMxzh gkfly dh gS vkSj vktdy izkbl okVj gkml dEiuh esa tsEl ckW.M dk

jksy vnk djrs gSa ;kfu fd vkbZ-Vh- Q+kWjsfUt+d ,DliVZ gSaA e;ad dh [k+kfl;r;g Hkh gS fd yUnu esa viuh Ldwy] dkWyst vkSj fo'ofo|ky; dh i<+kbZ djusds ckotwn og viuh cgu dh gh rjg fgUnh i<+] fy[k vkSj cksy ldrs gSaA 2008esa xkU/kh th ds tUefnu ij rstsUnz us e;ad dh lxkbZ mldh rhljh dkk lsfe= eqacbZ dh mUUkfr ls dh gSA csgn I;kjh tksM+h gSA Hkxoku mudks ges'kk [k+q'kj[ks ;gh nqvk gS gekjhA

rstsUnz ds nŸkd iq= _fRod vHkh okWfjd fo'ofo|ky; ls ch-,llh- xf.krdh i<+kbZ dj jgs gSaA rstsUnz vDlj mls viuk NksVk&eksVk iqŸkj Hkh cqykrs gSaA

eqÖks rstsUnz ds lkFk ckrphr djrs gq, dHkh&dHkh cgqr dfBukbZ is'kvkrh gSA eqÖks irk gh ugha pyrk fd os ,ÇDVx dj jgs gSa ;k xaHkhjrk ls dksbZckr dg jgs gSaA 'kk;n blesa ,d cgqr cM+k gkFk muds Vsfyfot+u vkSj fQ+Yeksa dslkFk yEcs fj'rs dk Hkh gSA vkt viuh jkst+ejkZ ds thou esa nksLrksa ls NsM+NkM+djds d+gd+gs yxk dj g¡lus esa dkQ+h fgLlk ,ÇDVx dk gksrk gS !

dbZ ek;uksa esa rstsUnz fQ+Yeh tkudkjh ds ,UlkbDyksihfM;k gSaA fdlh dseqag ls fdlh fQ+Ye dk uke fudy tk, rks mldk iwjk bfrgkl crk nsrs gSaA eSausvDlj ns[kk gS fd muds fe= oxZ esa tc dHkh fdlh fQ+Yeh eqÌs ij cgl gkstkrh gS rks vlfy;r tkuus ds fy;s ,d gh O;fä dks Q+ksu fd;k tkrk gS&rstsUnz 'kekZA oSls rstsUnz dh tkudkjh ds fo"k; esa ,d ckr vkSj fnekx+ esa vkrhgSA esjs ifr ds fny esa LVs.V Mkyk tkuk Fkk D;ksafd mudh vkVªhZt+ CykWd gks xbZFkhaA ml le; Hkh esjs ifr rstsUnz ls gh ekywe dj jgs Fks fd fdl izdkj dkLVs.V Myok;k tkuk pkfg;s & ;kfu lp esa rstsUnz gjQ+u&ekSyk gSaA

rstsUnz et+s et+s esa vius vki dks rstsUnz 'kekZ Q+jhnkcknh dgrs gSa vkSjlkFk gh czkã.k gksus dk ,syku dj nsrs gSaA eSa ,d ekeys esa mudks if.Mr ekurhgwa fd os fdlh Hkh et+gc dk vuknj ugha djrs fdUrq gj et+gc dh xgjhtkudkjh j[krs gSaA os ?kUVksa fdlh Hkh et+gc ds vPNs&cqjs igyqvksa ij ckr djldrs gSaA eSa vDlj muls iwN cSBrh gwa fd D;k d+qjku esa ;g fy[kk gSA blhfy;smudh dgkfu;ksa esa 'kks/k dh Ökyd lkQ+ fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA ft+Unxh dh lPpkb;ksads d+jhc] vuks[kh] vudgh] Hkkoqd vkSj iBuh; dgkfu;kaA rstsUnz 'kekZ dhdgkfu;ksa dk Lrj ,slk gS fd mUgsa VsDLV&cqd dk fgLlk cuk;k tk ldsA mudkfy[kus dk viuk ,d LVkby gS tks muds O;fäRo dh igpku Hkh gSA


rstsUnz 'kekZ ds ikl fd+Lls Hkh gS vkSj fd+LlkxksbZ HkhA Hkk"kk ls [ksyuk HkhmUgsa cf<+;k vkrk gSA mnwZ&fgUnh ds yksdHkk"kk rFkk izoklh fgUnh Hkk"kh dh viuhvaxzsthnka fgUnh dk lVhd bLrseky djds os pqVhys laokn cukrs gSa vkSj dgkuhdh Hkk"kk esa og jokuxh dk;e j[krs gSa tks ikBd dks dFkk ls cka/kdj j[krh gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds vanj ,d O;aX;dkj Hkh dgha cSBk gS tks jg jgdj;gk¡&ogk¡ tkxrk gS rFkk dgkuh esa gLrksi Hkh djrk gSA dbZ ckj ;g gLrksidgkuh dks pqVhyk cukrk gS rks dbZ ckj dgkuh ds lgt izokg esa ck/kk curk gSvkSj dbZ ckj og dgkuh ij Fkksik gqvk lk gks tkrk gSA mlh ds rgr eq>s ^d+czdk equkQk* dgkuh ;kn vkrh gSA dgkuh dk var ,d likV O;aX;dkj kjk jpkvar gS vkSj dgkuh dks u;s vFkZ nsdj ubZ Å¡pkbZ Hkh nsrk gSA thou ,slkfglkch&fdrkch gks x;k gS fd ^d+cz dk equkQk* dek;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ejusthus dks Hkh ,d u;s /ka/ks esa rcnhy fd;k tk ldrk gSA ij blh dgkuh esarstsUnz 'kekZ dk O;aX;dkj ogk¡ dgkuh vukeaf=r vk tkrk gS tgk¡ og dgkuh dschp lks'kfyLV] dkyZ ekDlZ] dsfiVsfYkT+e vkSj nksxys ekDlZokfn;ksa dk ftØ mltxg ykrs gSa tgk¡ og ftØ vuko';d gh ugha cfYd og dgkuh ds chp esa#dkoV lk gSA yxrk gS fd gS ,d ys[kd dgkuh ds cgkus vius dqNfglkc&fdrkc pqdkus ij rqyk gSA tc ge d+cz dk equkQk* dh ckr dj gh jgsgaS rks crk nw¡ fd ,d csgn cstksM+ fd+Lls dks dgrs&dgrs rstsUnz blhfy;s pqdx;s gSa fd os ,d lkFk cgqr lh ckrsa dgus ds Qsj esa ewy dFkk ls ckj ckj;gk¡&ogk¡ gks tkrs gSaA blls dgkuh esa vuko';d foLrkj vk tkrk gS vkSj ewyckr dilute gksrh pyh tkrh gSA ets dh ckr ;g fd bruk gksus ij Hkh dgkuhvius cstksM+ fo"k; ds dkj.k fQj Hkh ;kn jg tkrh gSA ,slh gh dgkuh ^,d ghjax* dk fd+Llk gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ us ;g dgkuh ,d Hkkjrh; ekgkSy esa fy[kh gSAblesa izoklh thou ds ckotwn ,d Hkkjrh; n`f"V fn[krh gS tks rstsUnz us vHkhHkh cpkdj j[kh gSA lqn'kZuyky ukbZ vkSj ckcwjke ukbZ nksuksa gh QqVikFk ijvVkyk tekdj gtker dh viuh nqdku pykus okys] nksuksa ds chp dh fctusldh izfrafrk vkSj buds chp yksdy uxj fuxe dh jktuhfrA ;g ,d csgnt+ghu IykV gks ldrk Fkk vkSj dkQh gn rd rstsUnz bls fuHkk Hkh ys x;s& ijarqdgkuh ds chp esa os fQj ;gk¡&ogk¡ vVd dj dgkuh ds izokg dks rksM+ nsrs gSadgkuh dk var vycÙkk d+cz dk equkQk* dh Hkkafr gh csgn l/kk gqvk vkSj ckaèkusokyk gSA dk'k fd iwjh dgkuh esa gh rstsUnz blh pqLr okD; jpuk vkSj Hkk"kk dk[+;ky j[krsA eq>s rstsUnz dh dgkfu;k¡ i<+rs gq;s ckj ckj ;g yxk gS fd osdgkuh esa viuh mifLFkfr ntZ djkus okyh fVIif.k;k¡ t+:j Mky nsrs gSa tcfd

izoklh Hkkjrh; txr dh dgkfu;k¡

Kku prqosZnh

dgkuh fy[kus dh dyk pkgs yk[k cny x;h gS] ijarq mudgkuhdkjksa dh VsªMh'kuy rjhds ds fy[kh dgkfu;k¡ vHkhHkh vkidks idM+rh gSa tks ,dne VsDLV cqd* dh 'krks± ijfy[kh lh yxrh gSaA rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;k¡ mueas ls ghgSaA fQj rstsUnz izoklh Hkkjrh; gSaA yanu esa jgrs gSaA ogk¡Hkh lkekftd :i ls csgn lfØ; jgrs gSaA muds iklizoklh thou ds tks vuqHko gSa] os gekjs fy, rks fojys gSagh& eq>s yxrk gS fd izk;% izoklh yksxksa ds ikl HkhvuqHko vkSj fd+Llksa dk bruk le`) [k+tkuk ugha gSA blvuqHko dks mUgksaus viuh dgkfu;ksa esa c[kwch lesVk Hkh gSAmudh dgkfu;k¡ bl ekeys esa vkerkSj ij fy[kh tk jghfgUnh dgkfu;ksa ls vyx rFkk egÙoiw.kZ gS fd os viuhizk;% dgkfu;ksa ds tfj;s gesa izoklh lekt ls :&c&:djkrs gSaA

izoklh Hkkjrh; txr dh dgkfu;k° 233232 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

,d vPNh jpuk esa ys[kd dk ;w¡ vkdj txg ?ksjus dh dksf'k'k djuk mldksdet+ksj gh djrs gSaA os dbZ ckj laoknksa rFkk fooj.k esa ljyhdj.k rFkk nksgjkods f'kdkj Hkh gks tkrs gaSA mu tSlk dgkuh dyk dk tkudkj bl lcls cpldrk gS D;ksafd ,d vPNh dgkuh vkSj cgqr vPNh dgkuh ds chp esas ckrsa ghrks vkM+s vk tkrh gaSA

^f<cjh VkbV* ,d [kwclwjr dFkk gS vkSj izoklh Hkkjrh; ds thou ds mlHk;adj ;FkkFkZ ls ifjfpr djkrh gS tks dsoy ,d izoklh Hkkjrh; ds thou esa ghvk ldrk gSA ;g mu yksxksa dh dgkuh Hkh gS tks viuk laiUu Hkkjrh; lalkjNksM+dj ek= blhfy;s izoklh thou pqu ysrs gSa D;ksafd mUgsa QkWju fjVuZ(* fons'kesa dke djus* vkfn dk >wBk Øst gSA ;g dgkuh blfy;s ck¡/krh gS D;ksafd rstsUnzblesa dgha Hkh ewydFkk ls HkVdrs ugha gS vkSj dgkuh ds lgt var ij igq¡p tkrsgSa tgk¡ xqjehr dqoSr ij geys dh [kcj lqu i<+dj g"kksZYykl esa dg jgk gS fddj nh lkyksa dh f<cjh VkbVA

,slh gh vPNh dgkuh] cfYd csng vPNh dgkuh ikliksVZ dk jax* gSA ;gmu yksxksa dh ekufld O;Fkk dh ekfeZd dFkk gS tks Hkkjr dh t+ehu ls m[kM+djizoklh feV~Vh ls jksi rkss fn;s x;s gSa ijUrq Hkkjr dh feV~Vh dh ;kn esa os mlizoklh feV~Vh esa eq>kZ jgs gSaA os cw<+s ftuds cPps fons'k tk pqds gSa] etcwjho'kcPps ds ikl igq¡p tkrs gSa fd vdsykiu ugha dkVsxkA ijUrq os ogk¡ tkdj HkhHkkjrh; jguk pkgrs gSa vkSj nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh Hkkjrh; ?kks"k.kk ds ckn mRlkgls >yd&>dy tk jgs gaSA xksikynkl th dSls bl ,d ?kks"k.kk ls brukmRlkfgr gks tkrs gSa fd yanu esa lHkh mUgsa ikxy ekuus yxrs gSa& bl ckr dksrstsUnz brus la;r rFkk l/ks <ax ls dg Mkyrs gSa fd dgkuh ds var esa tcdFkkuk;d ml ns'k dk ukxfjd gks tkrk gS tgka mls fdlh ikliksVZ dhvk';drk ugha jg tkrh& rks ikBd Bxk lk jg tkrk gSA dnkfpr dFkkuk;ddh fu;fr e`R;q gh Fkh tks mls lkjh ukxfjdrkvksa ls eqDr dj nsrh gSA

^dSalj* fQj ,d ,slh dFkk gS tgka rstsUnz ,d cM+h dgkuh dgus ls pwdx;s gSaA iRuh dks Nkrh dk dSalj gks tkus ij muds ikfjokfjd thou ls vpkuddSlh mFky&iqFky gksrh gS vkSj ekufld Lrj ij dSlk U pyrk gS rFkkbeks'kuy Lrj ij D;k&D;k xqt+jrk gS dgkuh bldh cu ldrh Fkh] cu Hkh jghFkh] ij og dheksfFkjsih fM;ksfFkjsih vkfn ds fMVsYl nsus ds eksg ds dkj.k vkSjdgkuh ds var esa vpkud gh mls ,d pyrkÅ lh O;aX; jpuk esa rCnhy djnsus ds dkj.k lc xM+cM+k tkrk gSA dSalj ds ejht ds ykbykt gks tkus ijfdlh uhegdhe] tki ea= okys] /keZ ds Bsdsnkj vkfn viuk mYyw lhèkk djus esa

yx tkrs gaS ;fn blh dh dgkuh dguh Fkh rks dgkuh nwljs rjg ls pyuhpkfg;s FkhA vPNh Hkyh py jgh dgkuh ds vafre nks rhu iSjkxzkQ esa ;s izlaxykdj vkSj bl dSalj ls ml dSalj dks tksM+us dh dksf'k'k iwjh dgkuh dks fcBknsrh gSA dk'k fd rstsUnz nks vyx&vyx dgkfu;ksa dks u feykrs vkSj vyx&vyxfy[krs rks nksuksa csgrj jgrha D;ksafd nksuksa esa dgkuh dks dgus dh 'krs± Hkk"kk rFkkdgus ds Lrj ij vyx gksuh gSA ,d vPNh dgkuh esa rstsUnz dh ;g pwd ikBddks lkyrh gSA ^dSalj* ;fn 'kq#vkrh rsoj dks gh dk;e j[krh gqbZ vkxs c<+rh]^tujykbTM* fVIif.k;ksa ls cprh vkSj var rd vkrs vkrs ^nwljs fd+Le ds dSaljdh lkekU; lh ckr ij lekIr u gksrh rks ,d cgqr vPNh dgkuh cu tkrhA eq>s,slk izrhr gksrk gSA ¼gks ldrk gS fd eSa xyr gksÅaA½ fd dnkfpr rstsUnz us ;krks igys var lkspdj fQj dgkuh fy[kh ;k fQj vPNh Hkyh pyrh dgkuh dksvpkud gh dgha Hkh var dj nsus dh xyrh dj MkyhA

bl fVIi.kh dks eSa rstsUnz dh nks vPNh dgkfu;ksa ds ft+Ø ds lkFk lekIrd:axkA ^dkyk lkxj* vkSj ^nsg dh dher* ds fd+Lls ,sls ekgkSy ds gSa ftUgsadnkfpr rstsUnz gh c;ka dj ldrs FksA ^nsg dh dher* esa xSjd+kuwuh rkSj ijtkiku esa izos'k djds ogk¡ dke djus okys dh =kln dFkk gS ftldh vpkudekSr ls ,dne u;s fdLe dh =kln fLFkfr;k¡ tUe ysrh gSaA ;s =klfn;k¡ ,dxSjd+kuwuh e`r 'kjhj dks okil ns'k Hkstus dh Hkh gS vkSj ogk¡ mlds nksLrksa kjk,df=r fd;s x;s rhu yk[k #i;ksa ij iwjs ifjokj dh fx)n`f"V ls Hkh mRiUugksrh gSaA ^nsg dh dher* tks rhu yk[k dk Mªk¶V tkiku ls e`rd dh vfLFk;ksads lkFk vkrk gS] og e`rd dh nsg dh dher gS ;k uofookfgr dh nsg dh dhergS& ml nsg dh tks blus ik¡p ekg ds oSokfgd lq[k ds fy;s mls ifr dks lkSaihtks ckn esa x+Sjdkuwuh <ax ls tkiku pyk x;k\ ,d eqdEey dgkuh dgh gSrstsUnz us vkSj fdLlkxkbZ dh 'krks± ij vPNh cka/kus okyh dgkuh dgh gSA blhrjg ^dkyk lkxj* dh dFkk Hkh rstsUnz gh dg ldrs FksA os ,vjykbUl esa dkedj pqds gaS vkSj bl fLFkfr dks dnkfpr ns[k Hkh pqds gSa tgk¡ gokbZ nq?kZVuk esaekjs x;s fj'rsnkjksa dk 'ko yssus ds fy;s fons'k ;k=k dh foo'krk dks Hkh yksu][kjhjnkjh rFkk Iys;j* dh QkWjsu fVªi* esa cny nsrs gaSA ;g Hkh gj rjg ls ,deqdEey dgkuh gSA

rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dh ppkZ djrs gq;s eq>s ckj&ckj yxrk jgk fd gesa;g ;kn djuk gh gksxk fd fgUnh dgkuh dh xkSjo'kkyh ijaijk esa ;s dgkfu;k¡dgk¡ Bgjrh gSaA ;s dgkfu;k¡ bu :iksa esa rks cstksM+ gSa fd ;s izoklh Hkkjrh; txrdh dgkfu;k¡ dgrh gSa tks fgUnh dFkk esa cgqr de miyCèk gSA ij tc dgkuh

izoklh Hkkjrh; txr dh dgkfu;k° 235234 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dyk] dgkuh dh Hkk"kk] dgus dks rjhds vkSj dgkuh ds lkSan;Z'kkL= ij budgkfu;ksa dks rkSyrs@dlrs gSa rks ;s dgkfu;k¡ ckj&ckj igq¡pdj Hkh pwd&pwdtkrh gSaA fgUnh dgkfu;ksa dh ijaijk ls [k+wc ifjfpr vkSj t+ghu rstsUnz 'kekZ Lo;aewy ckr [kw+c le>rs gksaxsA eq>s yxrk gS fd muds ikl brus lkjs vyx fd+Leds fd+Lls dgus dks gSa fd ;fn os Mwcdj fy[ksa ¼tSlk fd mUgksaus ikliksVZ dk jax*esa fd;k gSA½ rks fgUnh dFkk lalkj esa mudk ,d vyx LFkku cu ldsxkA getSls muds fe= vkSj 'kqHkfpard muls ;g mEehn djsa rFkk djrs jgsa rks ;g xyru gksxkA

gkf'k, ls vfHkO;fDr

jktsUæ nkuh

fgUnh dgkuh vkykspuk@lehkk ds vius dqN vukSipkfjdrdZ gSa] ftls vkSipkfjdrk esa cnyus dk lkgl bl ks=ds fdlh iqjks/kk@/kqjanj us ugha fn[kk;kA ckr ;gh fd >wBds vUos"k.k ds fy, mldh LFkkiuk ds fy, ÅtkZ L[kfyrgksrh jghA ;g pje ds igys gh gks x;kA ;g vk'p;Ztud?kVuk gSA ;gka u;s le; ds fgMu* 'krks± ds lkFk ge vkxsc<+rs pys x;sA ;g dguk 'kk;n T+;knk csgrj gksxk fd;s 'kr±s bls /kdsyrh pyh vkb±A vc bldk mn~?kkVudjuk csekuh gS fd vc ge dgka gSaA

njvly bl ns'k esa tc ehekaldksa dh bl fo/kk dkfodkl gks jgk Fkk rc rd bl ks= ds lfØ; yksxksa dsvpkud Qyus&Qwyus ds fnu vk x;sA ;g crkuk drbZvko';d ut+j ugha vkrk fd bl ?kVuk ds ihNs fdllkezkT;oknh psruk dk gkFk Fkk ;k gSA blds fn'kkghu

gkf'k, ls vfHkO;fDr 237236 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

ugha gSA vkt ds ifjn`'; esa dbZ rjg ds ,DLVªhe gSa ij buls vygnk] budhijokg u djrs gq, dqN ,sls dFkkdkj gSa tks viuh lewph ÅtkZ ds lkFk jpukjrgSaA ;s os jpukdkj gSa tks u;s le; ds lehdj.kksa ls vufHkK gSa] mldk xf.kros ugha tkursA lkai&lh<+h dk [ksy mUgsa le> ugha vkrkA ;g vyx ckr gS fdubZ O;kogkfjdrk ds le> ds vHkko esa os vksV esa gSa vkSj vHkh rd ij vdq.BgSaA

,d ,sls gh dgkuhdkj rstsUnz 'kekZ] tks cjlksa ls fy[k jgs gSa] dk ifjp;djkrs gq, mudh dqN mYys[kuh; dgkfu;ksa ij n`f"V Mkyus dk ;gka iz;kl gSA

gkf'k;s ij thus okys vf/kla[; yksxksa ds thou esa ,slh dkSu&lh ifjfLFkfr;kabl ns'k esa iSnk gksrh gSa ftldh otg ls fdlh pfj= dh eu%fLFkfr;ksa dkxzkfQDl esa ,d vR;Ur vthc fopyu ns[kus dks feyrk gS] ;fn bldh tkapdjuh gks vkSj dekscs'k laHkkfor gy rd igqapus dk iz;kl tgka ifjyfkr gks] ;gns[kuk gks rks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh ,d gh jax* dks vo'; i<+k tkuk pkfg,A QqVikFkij gt+ker cukus okys x+jhc ukbZ dk vk'kafdr vkSj gjiy laHkkfor foLFkkiu lsyM+us dh kerk vtZu djus ds nkSjku ,d gkL;kLin vkSj fdlh gn rd fofkIrfLFkfr rd igqap tkus fd nqnZ'kk ds fp=.k ls ekfeZd vuwHkwfr dk lQy vkSjlgt lEizs"k.k bl dgkuh dh [+kkfl;r gSA

jksth&jksVh dekus ds fy, le>kSrksa ds lkFk etcwj fujhgrk dh gnksa dksikj dj nsus ds ckotwn gkfly ^flQj* ds lkFk thrs yksxksa dh n'kk dk ekfeZdfp=.k bl dgkuh esa fufgr gSA bnZfxnZ dh laosnughurk&tks vius fgrksa rdlhfer gS] dh ukVdh; O;atuk ds lkFk lkFkZd vfHkO;fDr bl dgkuh dhfo'ks"krk gSA

Hkw&eaMyhdj.k] oS'ohdj.k vkSj mÙkj vk/kqfudrk ds bl nkSj esa thou dhfonkjd ?kVukvksa dks Hkquk ysus dh lH;rk dk fdruh rst+h ls fodkl gks jgk gSbl rjg ds vuqHko ls lkkkRdkj djkrh ,d dgkuh gS ^nsg dh dher*A dgkuhds 'kh"kZd ls ;g yfkr ugha gS fd dkSu lh nsg\ thfor vFkok e`r\ ij dgkuhdh izFke iafDr ls gh Kkr gksus yxrk gS fd ;gka Hkze dh dksbZ xqatkb'k ugha gSvkSj dgkuh ds dsUnz esa ,d e`r nsg gh gSA dksbZ Hkh le> ldrk gS fd gekjslekt vkSj gekjs ns'k esa e`r nsg dks vUrr% [+kkd gks tkuk gS] og feêh gSA ogvewY; t+:j gS ij mls cspk ugha tkrkA ij mldh Hkh vc fcØh lEHko gSA ;gkaHkys u lgh ij vizR;k :i ls ns'k ls ijs ;g lEHko gSA bl ns'k esa ;g O;kfèkugha gS ij mlds laØe.k dks ;gka igq¡pkuk lEHko gks x;k gSA dFkk esa tks dgk

vjktd fodkl ds fy, dqN yksx] ,sls dqN yksx&ftudh izfrHkk lafnX/k Fkh vkSjlEHkor% os Hkh bl rF; ls ifjfpr Fks& vkxs vk x;sA rc l`tu/kehZ] jpukdkjvkSj bZekunkj yksxksa ds thou vkSj lksp esa O;kid cnyko gq,A bUgsa dksbZ u jksdldkA dbZ vU; ljksdkjksa dks tksM+rs gq, bl lR; dks Kkujatu dh bl fVIi.khls Hkh tksM+dj vPNh rjg le>k tk ldrk gS fd& ßns'k ds loksZÙke fnekx vkSjjpukRed izfrHkk,a fdlh Hkh jktuSfrd ;k lkaLd`frd lej esa ?kqlus ds fy,rS;kj ugha gSaA mudh fopkj/kkjk pkgs dqN Hkh gks] muds ikl ,d [kq'k vkSjpedhyh thou i/nfr gS vkSj ckt+kj dh lHkh HkO; pht+sa] nsj&losj muesa ?kj djxbZ gSaAÞ

;fn bls ,d LFkkiuk ekudj pyk tk, rks ;gka cgl dh vlhelaHkkouk,a gSA dgkuhdkjksa dh HkhM+ esa vkt dksbZ D;ksa ugha lqjsUnz euu dks ;kndjrkA v'kksd vxzoky us chfl;ksa dgkfu;ka] csgn egÙoiw.kZ dgkfu;ka fy[kha mUgsaLej.k u djus ds D;k dkj.k gSa\ lqHkk"k iar ;k ujsUnz ukenso vkt Hkh lfØ; gSaij cM+s yksxksa dh NksVh&NksVh fVIif.k;ksa esa buds uke unkjn gSaA ;s cM+s] ykpkj]cspkjs yksx viuh vksj ls vUos"kd dk O;ogkj ugha djrs] tks eqgS;k gS mldkmRFkku djrs gSaA dkWye fy[kus ds fy, blls T+;knk dh t+#jr Hkh dgka gS\

bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij fpark O;Dr djus okys flQZ bZekunkj jpukdkj ghugha gSa cfYd vkykspuk ds ks= esa bZekunkjh vkSj lkQxksbZ ls lafyIr ;qokvkykspdksa dh fpUrk,a Hkh foe'kZ ds fy, izLrqr gqbZ gSaA fiNys fnuksa ,d dk;ZØeesa ^dgkuh dh vkykspuk* lEcU/kh foe'kZ esa ;qok vkykspd t;izdk'k us viusfopkj j[krs gq, dgk& vkykspd dgkuh ls viskk djs fd og iw¡th rduhd vkSjckt+kj ds la;qDr izHkko ls tfVy ek;koh gksrs ;FkkFkZ ds Hkhrj izos'k djus ds fy,ubZ lwfDr;ka bZt+kn djs] rks ;g mfpr gS ysfdu vkykspuk Lo;a dgkuh ds Hkhrjizos'k u dj mldh lrg ij eaMjkrh jgs rks bls D;k dgk tk;\ vkykspuk dkrnFkZokn ;k mldk izekn\

blh rjg vius mn~cks/ku esa mUgksaus ,d csgn egÙoiw.kZ ckr dgh fd&ubZ lnh ds vfu'p;iw.kZ vkSj cgqdsfUnzd ;FkkFkZ dk lkeuk djrs gq, dgkuh ftlrjg ls f'kYixr m|eksa dk lgkjk ys jgh gS] og dbZ ek;uksa esa foyk.k gSAysfdu D;k dgkuh&vkykspuk dgkuh dk flQZ lkFk fuHkk jgh gS ;k fQ+j mldklrdZ ijhk.k dj ik jgh gS] ;k ugha \ ;g ns[kk tkuk Hkh vko';d gSA

dqy feykdj bruk fd dgkuh dh igpku dk vkt vHkwriwoZ ladV gSA;s ladV fdruk fo'kky&fodjky gS bldh iM+rky dk ;g volj vkSj txg


gS og ;gh O;Dr djrk gSA dFku esa tks gS mldk lkj&rRo ;gh gS fd gekjsifjokj dk dksbZ lnL; ijns'k tk cls vkSj ogha LoxZoklh gks tk, vkSj ge vkalwcgkrs mldh vaR;sf"V ds fy, mldh nsg dh ekax djsa rks gesa mldh dherpqdkuh gksxhA ysfdu varjax&vkReh; vkSj [kwu ds fj'rs ds yksx ;g u pkgsa vkSjnsg dks ijns'k esa [kkd dj nsus dh vuqefr ns nssa rks bldh bruh dher feyldrh gS& ftldh pkgr esas] ftldh okluk esa e`rd dk ifjokj fNUu&fHkUu gksldrk gSA ifjokj dh ;g fLFkfr mldh vfUre d+her gS ftls pqdkus esa lfn;kaxqt+j ldrh gSaA u;s le; esa gekjh laosnukRed ijEijk dk kj.k bl dgkuheq[; oLrq gS ftls lgt <ax ls eq[kjrk feyh gSA

ijns'k esa gekjs fdlh vkReh; ds nsg dh dher gS rks mldh vkjfkr d+czdh dher Hkh mÙkjksRkj c<+ jgh gSA rhljh nqfu;k ¼gkykafd dgk ugha tk ldrkfd oS'ohdj.k dh nkSM+ esa og cph fd ugha½ ds nks ns'k ds nks ifjokj igyhnqfu;k ds fdlh ns'k esa fe= gSaA mudh eS=h dk dkj.k gh ;g gS fd igyh nqfu;kesa jgrs gq, os rhljh nqfu;k ds gSaA mudh uLy ,d gS ij tkfr&/keZ fHkUu gSA;g fHkUurk mudk vrhr gS tks le;≤ ij flj mBkrk gSA vrhr lslkEiznkf;d laM+k/k dh cw Hkh fudyrh gS ij rhljh nqfu;k dh lekurk dh otgls og vf/kdka'k oD+r usiF; esa jgrh gSA ij vkfFkZd vlekurk mUgsa thou dht+:jrksa ls lEiUu gksus ds ckotwn =kl nsrh gSA bl =klnh ds fy, nksuksaifjokj ds eqf[k;k ,d mPp Lrjh; d+czxkg esa viuh vkSj vius ikfjokfjdlnL;ksa ds fy, d+cz dh cqfdax djrs gSaA bl fLFkfr esa bl fod`r gjdr ijifjokj esa tc cgl pyrh gS vkSj vUrr% cqfdax fujLr dh tkrh gS rks irkpyrk gS fd cqfdax dh jkf'k mUgsa bU¶ys'ku dh otg ls dbZ xquk c<+dj okfilfeysxhA nksuksa ifjokj ds yksxksa dh [kq'kh dk fBdkuk ugha jgrkA ;g dgkuh gS^d+cz dk equkQk*A rstsUnz 'kekZ dh ;g dgkuh nsg dh dher* ds vkxs dh dgkuhgSA ekuoh; vfLerk ds fo#) py jgs vkfFkZd "kM;a=ksa dks mtkxj djrh ;sdgkfu;ka fo"k; vkSj dF; ds ekeys esa fcjyh gSaA

^nsg dh dher* vkSj ^d+cz dk equkQk* dh rjg fopkjksÙkstd rks ugha] ijekuo fu;fr vkSj mlds ijkt; ij ,d lkFkZd dgkuh gS] ßdSaljÞA iRuh dhvklUUk e`R;q vkSj viuh fu;fr ds lkFk yM+rs&yM+rs ,d O;fDr dSls Lo;a Hkhvutkus gh fu;fr dk vizR;k xzkl cu tkrk gS fd mls yxrk gS fd og Hkhfxj¶r esa gS vk'kadk,a ;fn ?kj cuk ysa rks fdl rjg ,d >wB Hkh lp dh rjgeglwl gksrk gSA iRuh dks mipkjksijkar tks varfje jkgr feyrh gS mldk feyukHkh lafnX/k gS D;ksafd og Lo;a ckn esa vius ?kj dks ml rjg ugha ns[k ikrh tSlk

fd igys ns[krh FkhA og eglwl djrh gS fd mlds jksx dk ladze.k mlds ?kjds okrkoj.k esa ?kqy jgk gSA

jksxksijkar cuus okyh euksoSKkfud fod`fr;ka 'ks"k thou dks Ml ysrh gSaAla=kl esa th jgs ifjokj dk Hkkoqdrk ls cprs gq, fp=.k djuk fdlh Hkhjpukdkj ds fy, ,d pqukSrh gS ftldk lkeuk jpukdkj us bl dgkuh esa viusdkS'ky ds lkFk fd;k gSA dF; dh ekfeZdrk ikBd ds vareZu esa iScLr gks tkrhgSA

,d vkSj dgkuh dk ftØ ;gka csgn t+:jh gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ dh ,ddgkuh gS ^f<cjh VkbV*A ;g gekjs jkst+ejkZ dh ft+nxh dk ,d csgn izpfyreqgkojk gS vkSj cgqr NksVh&NksVh >M+iksa] cglksa esa iz;qDr gksrk gSA ysfdu u;slanHkks± vkSj cnyrh gqbZ jk"Vªh;&vUrjkZ"Vªh; fLFkfr;ksa ds cjDl bls ;gka ,dO;kid vFkZ feyk gSA ;gka mfYyf[kr dgkfu;ksa esa lqnwj tk cls izoklh yksxksa dsthou dh O;Fkk,a vkerkSj ls lkeus vkbZ gSaA ysfdu os T+;knkrj futh thou lslkeus vkbZ gSaA ij ;g dgkuh futh thou dh gksrs gq, Hkh izokl ds nkSjku fuththou esa ?kVh ?kVuk ls fdlh ns'k ij fdlh vU; ns'k dk dCtk gksus ijizlUurk dSls yk ldrh gS\ ;k D;ksa yk ldrh gS\ ;g FkksM+h lh vthc ckr gksldrh gS ysfdu* dgkuh esa ;g ,d fonzwi ;FkkFkZ ds :i esa mtkxj gksrh gSAvius lxs dh e`R;q ds fy, ftEesnkj ,d ns'k ij tc nwljk ns'k geyk djrkgS rks ,d det+ksj vlgk; HkksDrk izlUu gksus ds vykok dj Hkh D;k ldrk gS\;gka ,d vHkwriwoZ ;FkkFkZ lkeus gS fd lkjh nqfu;k esa le; dh tks xfr gS ogbZekunkj] usd [+;ky vkneh ds thfor jgus ds fo#) gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds vyx&vyx laxzgkas ls yh xbZ ;s dgkfu;ka vutku gksrsgq, Hkh cnyrh gqbZ nqfu;k ds izfr gekjh ftKklk vkSj mRlqdrk dks c<+krh gSaAmudk vkSj mudh jpukRedrk dh ppkZ Hkys u gks ij os fo|eku gSa vkSj izdk'kesa vkus ls mudk #duk ugha gks ldrkA dgkuh ds u;s vkMacjksa ls nwj os ,dgkf'k, ij lfØ; gSaA mudh Hkk"kk esa fdlh uotkr dk lk Hkksykiu gS ij dF;esa ,d lknxh ds lkFk ,d fo'o n`f"V fodflr djus dh xEHkhj lfØ;rk gSA;s fo'ks"krk,a mudh dgkfu;ksa dks ewY;oku cukrh gSaA


ekuoh; thou dk laosnukRed vk[;ku

mfeZyk f'kjh"k

rstsUnz 'kekZ fgUnh ds ,sls izoklh dgkuhdkj gSa tks nksns'kksa ds chp oSf'od nqfu;k esa vk jgs ifjorZuksa ds chpekuoh; rFkk ekuoh; laca/kksa dh varjrgksa rd igq¡pdjmls euksoSKkfud <ax ls vfHkO;Dr djrs gSaA mudhdgkfu;ksa esa fo"k;ksa dh fofo/krk gSA D;ksafd mudk Lo;adk vuqHko lalkj cgqvk;keh rFkk O;kid gS muds ;gk¡ik=ksa esa brus :i gSa fd yxrk gS ns'kh&fons'kh dLckbZvkSj egkuxjh; thou ls mBk;s x;s ik=--- mudh xgjhlaosnukRed n`f"V dk vn~Hkqr vkSj thoar :i ikBdksa dsHkhrj mrjdj ,d vVwV&lk laca/k LFkkfir dj nsrk gSAdgkuh esa cgrh laosnuk dh varjèkkjk bu reku thouizlaxksa Hkkoukvksa laca/kksa dks lgt gh vkRelkr djus esaenn djrh gSA dgkuh dk Qyd bruk fojkV gksrk gSftlesa gekjk thou viuh lexzrk esa izfrfcfEcr gksmBrk gSA ,d vPNh dgkuh ogh gksrh gS tks lgt <ax

ls vius gksus dh izrhfr djok nsA rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ka futh fopkj&fopkjèkkjkrFkk izo`fÙk dks Fkksirh ugha gS cfYd og Nwdj fudy tkrh gSA rstsUnz viuh ckrdgus ds fy, dgkuhiu ls NsM+[kkuh ugha djrs gSaA dguk pkfg,] mudh dgkfu;kaviuh lexzrk esa ekuoh; thou dk laosnukRed vk[;ku gSA

vc rd izdkf'kr rhu dgkuh laxzgksa f<cjh VkbV*] nsg dh dher* rFkk^cs?kj vk¡[ksa* esa ladfyr dgkfu;k¡ ifjokj] lekt rFkk oSf'od thou ls lac)leL;kvksa] fo"kerkvksa rFkk ljksdkjksa dks O;kid ifjisz; dks mBkrh gSa---A oS;fDrdthou ls ysdj fons'kh t+ehu ds chp QSyk mudk vuqHko lalkj bl ckr dk,glkl djokrk gS fd dgkuhdkj dh varjn`f"V thou dks ns[krh jgrh gS---mldk vUos"k.k djrh gS---A ^f<cjh VkbV* dgkuh ml le; dks O;Dr djrh gStc gekjs ns'k ds ;qok iSlk dekus] ?kj clkus vkSj vius liuksa dks iwjk djus dsfy, dke dh ryk'k esa fons'k pys tkrs FksA vkt dh rjg ifjfLFkfr;ka vklkuu Fkha exj fons'k esa tkdj iSlk dekus dk yksHk Hkh de u Fkk--- vkd"kZ.k dhijkdk"Bk bruh fd lc dqN nk¡o ij yxkdj fons'k esa tkdj jguk bu rekeviekuksa vkSj vkReghurkvksa dks nck nsrk Fkk] lguh; cuk nsrk Fkk tks fons'kksa esaizk;% gksrk FkkA vius xk¡o ls ckgj fudyk ;qod bu rfY[+k;ksa dks pqipki ihtkrk Fkk tks jkstejkZ dh fta+nxh esa feyrh FkhaA dgkuh dk uk;d xqjehr Hkhfons'kh oLrqvksa ds vkd"kZ.k ls vius dks jksd ugha ikrk gS ysfdu vdsysiu dkHk; Hkh vanj gh vnaj cSBk jgrk Fkk ßfons'k esa vdsys iM+ tkus dk [+kkSQ+ xqjehrdh vk¡[kksa esa Li"V :i ls fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkA lkr leqnz ikj djds fons'k tkusokyh yyd Fkh xqjehr esa ij ,d gh leqnz ds ml ikj igq¡pdj mldk fnyngy x;k FkkAÞ ;g [+kkSQ+ dqoSr ds fu;e dk;nksa dk Fkk--- ogk¡ ds okrkoj.k dkogk¡ dh iqfyl dk FkkA êSa* xqjehr ds bl Hk; dks le>rk gS eglwl djrk gSblfy, og mldh eu%fLFkfr dks Hkh le>rk gS tc mls irk pyrk gS fdxqjehr csgn mnkl gS] VwVk gqvk gS rc mldks viuk tkuk t+:jh yxrk gSA eSa*--- dks--- tks ?kVukØe irk pyrk gS--- og [kkSQ+ukd rks gksrk gh gS nnZukd Hkhgksrk gS xqjehr dh iRuh dks fMyhojh gksuh gksrh gS izlo ihM+k gksrs gh og ifrdks Q+ksu djrh gS--- rst j¶+rkj ls xkM+h pykrs xqjehr dks iqfyl idM+ ysrh gS--- pkj fnu ds fy, vanj Mky nsrh gS] mlds yk[k le>kus vkSj fxM+fxM+kus dsckotwn ogk¡ dh iqfyl okys mldh ,d ckr ugha lqurs gSa urhtru izlo ihM+kls NViVkrh iRuh--- dqyoar ?kj esa gh cPps dks tUe ns nsrh gS ^NksVh cPph dsvykok ?kj esa dksbZ ugha gksrk gS--- pkjksa rjQ QSys jDr dks ns[kdj cPph [kkSQ+ls jksrh fpYykrh jgrh gS ûotkr f'k'kq dh ekSr gks tkrh gS-- dqyoar dh Hkh -

ekuoh; thou dk laosnukRed vk[;ku 243242 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

---rFkk Hkw[k ls cPPkh Hkh ej tkrh gS--- pkSFks fnu tc xqjehr NwVdj vkrk gS rks blnnZukd eatj dks ns[kdj LrC/k jg tkrk gS mldh le> esa ugha vkrk gS fd ogD;k djsa---D;k ugha---\ ysfdu vc og 'kkar ugha jgrk gS--- mlds Hkhrj dk fgaldeuq"; viuh iRuh rFkk cPpksa dh e`R;q dk cnyk ysus ds fy, fgald gks mBrk gS--- og jg&jgdj ,d gh ckr cksyrk gS& ^fnus'k th] eSa vc ;gk¡ ugha jgw¡xk th]ij tkus ls igys lcdk dke reke dj nw¡xkA fdlh gjketkns dks ugha NksMwaxkA*

nwljs ns'k esa dkuwu ds gRFks p<+s ,sls vusd ;qod vius thou dh lqf/k;k¡lius leku gksrs ns[krs jgrs gSaA xqjehr Hkh lc dqN yqVkdj okil ykSV vkrkgS D;ksafd okil ykSVuk gh mldh fu;fr gksrh gSA yacs le; rd pqipki vanjgh vanj ?kqVrs gq, xqjehr dk ;w¡ ,dk,d izlUu gksdj fpYykuk] ^^dj nh lkyksadh f<cjh VkgV--- [kk x;k lkyksa dks--- mldh uQ+jr vkSj vleFkZrk dks n'kkZrkgS ftlds pyrs og ;g rkRdkfyd fojks/k ugha dj ik;k FkkA O;fDr dk Lo;a dknq%[k vieku vkSj vlgk;rk--- dks nwljh ?kVuk,¡ dSls vius ls tksM+ ysrh gS--- fdlewps jk"Vª dk fouk'k--- mldh ?kk;y vkRek dks larks"k ns tkrk gSA xqjehr dhog tkuysuk pqIih--- pqIih ds uhps Bgjh--- teh uQ+jr dh cQZ] ,dk,d bjkdhQkStksa kjk dqoSr ij fd, x;s vkØe.k vkSj mlds ckn ml ij dCt+k fd, tkusdks xqjehr Lo;a dh fot; ds :i esa ns[kus yxrk gS---A mls yxrk gS dqoSr dksQkStksa us ugha Lo;a mlus dCts esa ys fy;k gSA ;g dgkuh blhfy, egÙoiw.kZ vkSjizHkko'kkyh dgkuh gS D;ksafd ;g ,d O;fDr ds ek/;e ls ,d ns'k dh laosnughu'kwU; O;oLFkk dks O;Dr djrh gSA jktuhfrd ?kVuk,¡ ihfM+r O;fDr ds nnZ dkslkewfgd nnZ esa cny nsrh gSaA dgkuh xqjehr ds cgkus gekjs ns'k ds mu ;qodksads nnZ vkSj foo'krk dks vkokt+ nsrh gS tks vius ns'k esa dke u feyus dh otgls ckgj tkdj vius thou dk fBdkuk <¡w<+rs gSa vius fy, txg ryk'krs gSaAxk¡o esa cSBs muds ekrk&firk] choh&cPps--- muds ykSVus dk bart+kj djrs jgrsgSaA ijk;s eqYd esa vdsysiu dk Hk;kog :i fpf=r fd;k x;k gS tgk¡ enn dsfy, dksbZ vkxs ugha c<+rk gS--A ;g dgkuh thou esa dbZ :iksa vkSj O;oLFkk dhfonzwirkvksa dh dgkuh gS---A dgkuh lR; vkSj lR; ds Hkhrj cgus okyh laosnukdh dgkuh gS ftlesa euq"; dk vkfRed ekufld rFkk uSfrd cy VwVdj fc[kjrkgS vkSj nnZ dh xgjh js[kk lhap nsrk gS tks jg jgdj lkyrk jgrk gS---A

euq"; dk thou dbZ ckj lc dqN gksrs gq, Hkh vius fy, ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ka[kM+k dj ysrk gS ftuls ckgj fudyus dk jkLrk mls ut+j ugha vkrk gSAuSfrdrk dh ckr gks ;k ijLij fo'okl dh og ekuoh; det+ksjh ds lkeus VwVgh tkrk gSA Hkkjr tSls O;fDr dk thou Hkaoj esa blhfy, Q¡l tkrk gS D;ksafd og

Lo;a ij dkcw ugha dj ikrk gS--- mls ,d L=h dk [kkyhiu mldh vk¡[kksa esa lek;k--- ifo= lk vkd"kZ.k viuh vksj [khap ysrk gS vkSj tks ugha gksuk pkfg, Fkk ogh lcgks tkrk gSA nkEiR; thou dh Mksj fo'okl esa c¡/kh gksrh gS--- ysfdu tgk¡ ,d vkSjL=h gS--- ftldk ifr mlds thou esa vdsysiu dks nwj ugha dj ikrk gS mls cPpkugha gks ldrk--- reke MkWDVjksa ds bykt vkSj ijkeFkks± ds ckotwnA

bl laxzg dh lcls l'kDr vkSj cspSu dj nsus okyh dgkuh gS flyoVsa*A,d ckj i<+us ij yxrk gS fd ;g ,d lkekU; dgkuh gS] cykRdkj ls ihfM+rmlds ?kko dh ihM+k lgu djrh ;qorh dh dgkuhA vkRela?k"kZ vkSj vkReihM+k dhdgkuh ysfdu tSls&tSls dgkuh vkxs c<+rh gS yxrk gS--- dgkuh lkekftd n`f"Vls dbZ iz'uksa dks mBkrh gS--- cykRdkj gks tkus ij cnekuh esa Mj ls dSls okMZu]izkpk;Z lHkh pqi lk/k tkrs gSa vkSj eSa* ;kuh ml yM+dh dks Hkh lc dqN Hkwy tkusdks dgrs gSaA yM+dh ,dk,d furkUr vdsyh gks tkrh gSA lekt esa vius otwndks ryk'krh vius vkRelEeku dks cpkrh gqbZ] mlds lkFk ukVd esa dke djusokyk fot; gj k.k mldks fnyklk nsrk gS--- mlds izfr lgkuqHkwfr dh Hkkoukj[krk gSA ;gk¡ rd fd mlds lkFk fookg djus ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrk gSAyM+dh dks yxrk gS fd fot; ls vf/kd egku O;fDr dksbZ ugha gks ldrkA nksuksadk thou lkekU; pyus yxrk gSA csVk iSnk gksus ds ckn Hkh yM+dh ml ?kVukdks foLe`r ugha dj ikrh gS mls blfy, vyx j[krh gS rkfd bl ?kVuk dks HkwyldsA fot; fookg ds iwoZ j[kh ml 'krZ dks Hkh Hkwy tkrk gSA nksuksa ds chp c<+rhnjkj vkSj pqIih bruh l?ku gks tkrh gS fd mldk ne ?kqVus yxrk gSA rcfot; crkrk gS fd og mldks bruk I;kj djrk Fkk fd mls ikus ds fy, uhandk Qk;nk mBkdj mldk cykRdkj djrk gS rkfd mldk eukscy VwV tkus ijfookg dj ldsA yM+dh Hkh eu dh ckr crkrh gS fd mls dbZ o"kks± ls og ckrekywe FkhA exj og bl ckr ls chekj gks x;h Fkh fd fot; esa viuk xqukgdcwy djus dk lkgl ugha Fkk---A og pkgrh Fkh fd fot; viuk xqukg dwcydj ys---A var i<+dj yxrk gS fd ;g dkYifud ?kVuk gh gks ldrh gS ysfduthou dk nk;jk bruk fojkV gS vkSj euq"; dk eu jgL;ksa ls Hkjk---- dgk¡ dkSulh ?kVuk] euksfoKku dh Hkk"kk esa dgw¡ rks xzfUFk cudj eu dks chekj cuk ns vkSjeuq"; dh ftthfo"kk dks [+kre dj ns] dgk ugha tk ldrk gSA cykRdkj tSlh?kVukvksa esa iq#"k dk lEeku vkRecy dgha Hkh VwVrk ;k de gksuk ut+j ughavkrk gSa tcfd L=h iwjs thou mlh vkReXykfu] vkReihM+k esa ?kqyrh gqbZ U;k;ikus dk bartkj djrh jgrh gSA dgkuh dk ,d ik tgk¡ og vius eeRo dks Hkhugha c[+'krh gSA csVs dh mifLFkfr mls ukxokj xqtjrh gS] la?k"kZiw.kZ ekufldrk dks


mn~?kkfVr djrk gSA L=h eu dh reke ijrksa dks [kksyrh ;g dgkuh ikBdksa dseu dks vkyksfM+r dj nsrh gSA ,d iq#"k dykdkj L=h eu esa mrjdj mldseuksfoKku dks xgjkbZ ls le>rk gS vkSj mldh O;Fkk dks csgn rVLFkrk ds lkFkO;Dr djrk gSA bl dgkuh dh dqN iafDr;k¡ L=h thou dh ekufldrk dksO;Dr djrh gSa &ßeSa mUgsa dSls le>krh fd eSa muds leku egku ugha gks ldrhAeSa ,d gkM+ekal dh cuh lk/kkj.k L=h gw¡A eq>s tc pksV yxrh gS rks nnZ gksrk ghgSA eq>s nsoh cuuk ugha] balku cus jguk gh vfHk#fpdj yxrk gSAÞ

balkfu;r] Hkkouk,¡ vkSj ekuoh; laca/kksa esa iSls dk vkuk fdruk cM+k lplkeus ykrk gS ;g nsg dh dher* dgkuh esa ns[kk tk ldrh gSA byyhxy rjhdsls fons'k tkdj iSls dekus dh vHkhIlk balku dks fdruh eqlhcrksa esa Mky nsrhgS vkSj og fons'k esa viuh igpku rc Hkh t+kfgj ugha dj ikrk gS tc ekSr mldslkeus [kM+h gksrh gSA rhljh nqfu;k ds ns'kksa esa csjkstxkjh dh D;k O;oLFkk jghgS ij fons'k esa jgdj iSlk dekus dk ykyp Hkkjrh; ifjokjksa esa de ugha jgk gSAvoS/k :i ls ukSdjh djuk ogk¡ tkdj jguk D;ksafd ogk¡ dksbZ Hkh NksVk eksVk dkedjus ij iSlk vf/kd feyrk gS--- dh ekufldrk vkSj ykyp ds f'kdkj gjnhidk gJ ogh gksrk gS tks voS/k rjhds ls tkus okys Hkkjrh;ksa ;k fdlh Hkh O;fDrdk gks ldrk gSA Vksfd;ks esa pksjh Nqis dke djus okyk gjnhi viuk ikfjokfjdfctusl R;kxdj iRuh ijethr dh ckr u ekudj ogk¡ jgrk gS chekj iM+us ijMkWDVj dks Hkh ugha fn[kk ikrk gS vkSj pDdj [kkdj cl dh VDdj ls ls ejtkrk gS---A lHkh nksLr feydj mlds fy, iSlk bdV~Bk djrs gSa rkfd mldhyk'k dks Hkkjr fHktok;k tk ldsA nwrkokl esa dke djus okys uotksr flag dklq>ko jgrk gS fd gjnhi dh yk'k dk ;gha fØ;k dje dj nas iSls mldh iRuhds uke fHktok fn;s tk;saA ;gk¡ vkdj ifjokj dh iSls dks ysdj tks eukso`frlkeus vkrh gS og jksaxVs [kM+s dj nsrh gSA gj dksbZ pkgrk gS fd iSlk gjnhi dhek¡ ds uke ls vk;sA iq= dh e`R;q dk dkj.k og iRuh dks Bgjkrh gS ysfdu nkjth ¼gjnhi ds firk½ bl 'kksd esa Hkh fu.kZ; ysrs gSa fd --- iEeh ds uke iSlkvk;sA dgkuh esa fons'k esa Hkkjrh;ksa dh fLFkfr dk ;FkkFkZ fp=.k fd;k x;k gSAlkFk gh xS+j&dkuwuh <ax ls x;s ;qodksa ds lkFk dSlk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gS ;gHkh ys[kd us thoar <ax ls crk;k gSA lkFk gh fj'rksa dh lPpkbZ dk vlyh :ivc fueZerk ds lkFk mHkdj vkrk gS og ekuoh; laca/kksa dh dq:irk dks mtkxjdjrk gS--- iEeh tSlh ;qofr;ksa dk thou blds ckn D;k jg tkrk gS vkSj fdlrjg ukjdh; thou u lekIr gksus okyh ;kruk esa cny tkrk gSA dgkuh bureke fLFkfr;ksa pfj=ksa vkSj rF;ksa dks cM+s ckjhd <ax ls O;Dr djrh gSA dgkuhdkj

dk vuqHko ;gk¡ mu ckrksa vkSj fLFkfr;ksa dks fo'oluh; <ax ls fpf=r djrk gS tksmlds vius nk;js esa vk;s gSa& ß,d gh ?kVuk vkids lewps thou dks dSlsrgl&ugl dj nsrh gSAÞ ,slh vusd ?kVukvksa ls tw>rk euq"; fQj Hkh mlh LFkkuij tkus ds fy, ykykf;r jgrk gS tgk¡ mlds thou dh dksbZ dher ugha gksrhgSA ^ns'k dh dher*--- esa dqN nk'kZfud ik Hkh vk;s gSa tgk¡ ekuoh; thou]ftthfo"kk Hkkoukvksa tSls Fkksd fuekZrk vkfn dk lwe fp=.k ys[kd us fd;k gS ;gdgkuh ml cnys gq, Hkkjrh; lekt dh rLohj izLrqr djrh gS tgk¡ ;qodksa esafons'k tkus dk tcjnLr vkd"kZ.k Fkk vkSj reke ,tsafl;ka ;k ,tsUV mudh buHkkoukvksa dk 'kks"k.k dj mUgsa Hkstus dk izca/k djds viuk LokFkZ iwjk dj ysrs FksA;g dgkuh âklksUeq[k ewY;ksa dks O;Dr djrh gS] tgk¡ HkkbZ HkkbZ dh e`R;q ls nq%[khugha gS cfYd ;k rks bldh txg dke djuk pkgrk gS ;k mlds 'ko ij feys iSlksadksA ;g dgkuh mu ;qofr;ksa dh O;Fkk c;ku djrh gS tgk¡ g¶+rs nl fnu ifr dslkFk jgus ij thou Hkj mlds uke dks <ksrs gq, nq%[k vkSj vieku Hkjh fta+nxh thusdks vfHk'kIr jgrh gSA

eq>s ;qfDr;ksa esa ys[kd dk thou viuh dgkfu;kas esa dqN vkSj gksrk gSvkn'kZoknh laosnu'khy vius fy, txg ryk'krk vkSj O;ogkfjd thou esamldk vyx gh psgjk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA ,d ,slk pfj= tks iRuh dks ekjrk ihVrkgS xkfy;ka nsrk gSA cPpksa ds izfr viuh ftEesnkjh ls eqDr ?kj esa vHkkokas ds chpjgrs cPpksa ds izfr fdlh izdkj dh lgkuqHkwfr vkSj ftEesnkjh eglwl ugha gksrh--- mldk dke izsl Dyc esa tkdj 'kjkc ihuk] nwljh vkSjrksa ds lkFk laca/k cukuk]fQj mudk fp=.k viuh dgkfu;ksa esa djukA ys[kd jes'kukFk ds pfj= dh,d&,d ijr mldh iRuh yrk [kksyrh gS vkSj Lo;a dks eqDr djus dk] mlhrjg ls thou thus dk tc ,syku djrh gS rks ys[kd ?kcM+k tkrk gSA LoIu esans[kh iRuh yrk dh ;g rLohj ys[kd dks vanj rd fgyk nsrh gS iq#"k opZLodh lÙkk fgyus yxrh gSA dgkuh esa iRuh&ifr ls lh/ks&lh/ks laokn u djds varesa irk pyrk gS fd og LoIu esa vius eu dh HkM+kl fudkyrh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSAekuoh;rk dk ik ,d ys[kd ds vanj dgha Hkh ut+j ugha vkrk gS cfYd ,dpfj=ghu fueZe x+Sj ftEesnkj ys[kd tks lkekU; vkneh dh rjg vius ifjokjdk [+;ky ugha j[krk gSA og flQZ viuh dqfRlr ekufldrk esa Mwck L=h dks Hkksxekudj mlds vkarfjd lalkj dks viuh dgkfu;ksa esa fpf=r djrk gS ftldkizfrokn mldh iRuh ds ek/;e ls djok;k x;k gSA blh izdkj og iRuh dks Hkhges'kk [kyukf;dk ds :i esa fpf=r djrk gSA ,d lkearh izo`fÙk dk iq#"k ifr]firk] fe=] ifjfpr tks fdlh ds izfr bZekunkj ugha gSA rstsUnz ys[kdksa dh nqfu;k


ds ,d fgLls dk lp O;Dr djrs gaS ;g iw.kZ lR; ugha gks ldrk D;ksafd iwjh ys[kdfcjknjh bl rjg ds iru'khy ewY;ksa dh i;kZ; ugha gks ldrhA dgkuh esa xfr gSblfy, ;g dgkuh fcuk fdlh vojks/kd ds i<+h tkrh gSA

ifr&iRuh ds dksey laca/kksa] dSalj tSlh chekjh dh nnZukd ihM+k >syrhlqjfHk dh dgkuh ¼vijk/kcks/k dk izsr½ dks i<+rs gq, dSalj jksx dh Hk;kogrk vkSjnnZ ulksa esa nkSM+us yxrk gSA ujsu tks fd ,d vlQy ys[kd gS i= if=dkvksals ykSVrh dgkfu;ksa dks ysdj] mlds eu esa grk'kk vkSj gh ghuHkkouk Hkj tkrhgS ogha lqjfHk gS tks dgkfu;k¡ dfork,¡ fy[krh vk jgh gS ysfdu mlds eu esaviuh jpukvksa dks izdkf'kr djus dk dksbZ fopkj ugha vkrk gSA k.k&k.k djhcvkrh e`R;q dks iRuh dh vk¡[kksa esa th.kZ 'kh.kZ gksrh nsg esa ns[kuk ujsu ds fy, deekjd ugha gksrk gS--- nks cPpksa dh fpark vkSj dgha ,d ckr ;g fd lqjfHk dhjpukvksa dks vius uke ls izdkf'kr djokus dh kf.kd vkdkakk tks ujsu ds euesa vijk/k&cks/k iSnk dj nsrh gS og vkReXykfu ls Hkj tkrk gS vkSj lksprk gS fdvius bl dqfRlr fopkj ds fy, og lqjfHk ls ekQh ek¡x ysxk ysfdu rc rdlqjfHk bl yksd ls fonk ys pqdh gksrh gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ dh euksfoKku ij idM+gS og vkneh ds vanj mBus okys fopkjksa dks Hkh pfj= esa <ky nsrs gSaA fcuk blckr dh ijokg fd, gq, fd mldk ifj.kke D;k gksxk ;k mlls ,d vkneh dhNfo fdl rjg dh cusxh\ vkneh esa deh u gks] cqjkb;k¡ u gksa ;k og ekuoh;detksfj;ksa dk xqyke u gks--- ;g ckr dgkuhdkj dbZ&dbZ izlaxksa ds ek/;e lsdg nsuk pkgrk gSA chekj L=h dk vius ?kj ifjokj dks ysdj e`R;q 'k¸;k ij iM+sgq, fpUrk djuk] cPpksa ds Hkfo"; dks ysdj ifr ls nwljk fookg u djus dh ckreuokuk] ,d ek¡ ds lgt eerk dh xgjh ihM+k vkSj dkeuk dh izfrfØ;k gh gksldrh gSA thou dk ,slk fod`r :i xgjh fujk'kk dks gh tUe ns ldrk gS tks;g dgkuh nsrh gSA

^d+cz dk equkQ+k* dgkuh fn[kkrh gS fd euq"; dh bPNkvksa ds fdrus :igks ldrs gSaA HkkSfrd oLrqvksa vkSj lq[kkas ls Åck gqvk O;fDr vius ejus ij Hkhvius fy, lqfo/kkvksa dk eksg ugha R;kx ikrk gSA tho dh varr% fu;fr feV~Vhesa fey tkuk gSA i`Foh ij jgrs gq, og dbZ tkfr;ksa] leqnk;ksa vkSj /keks± esa ca/kkgksrk gS ysfdu dqN yksx tSls ukfnjk& tkfr èkeZ vkSj lEiznk; ls vyx dsoy,d gh lÙkk esa fo'okl djrs gSa vkSj mlh ds vuqlkj vius thou dks thrs HkhgSa vkSj cPpksa esa oSls gh laLdkj Mkyuk pkgrs gSa bl dgkuh ds nksuksa ik= ut+evkSj [k+yhy tS+nh vius fy, d+cz [kjhn ysuk pkgrs gSa rkfd e`R;q ds ckn ,d[kwclwjr 'kjhj dks nQ+u fd;k tk ldsA [k+yhy dks ukfnjk dh gj ckr ls] gj

dk;Z ls f'kdk;r jgrh gSA L=h ds Lora= O;fDrRo dh igpku ;k mldk viusvfLrRo dks ysdj Lok/khu gksuk lkearh vkSj tehankj [kwu dks cnkZ'r Hkh dSlsgksxk\ iq#"k dh ijkt; tSls [+kyhy ds fy, lcls cM+h ijkt; gksrh gSA ukfnjkdh ckrksa esa fgUnqLrku dks ysdj tks leUo;oknh n`f"V gS og mldh ns'kh psrukdk izfrfcEc gSA ?kj dk okrkoj.k mls fdlh d+fczLrku ls de ugha yxrk gSAysfdu og lekt ds fy, dqN djuk pkgrh gSA mls ;g ckr cnkZ'r ugha gksrhgS fd [k+yhy rFkk ut+e d+czsa cqd djok;saA d+czksa dh dhersa c<+rh tk jgh gSaukfnjk tc d+czksa dks dSfUly djokus ds fy, Qksu djrh gS rks irk pyrk gS fdmudh dher c<+ x;h gS vkSj mudks ;g tkudj [kq'kh gksrh gS fd vcbUQys'ku dh otg ls mu d+czksa dh dher gks x;h gS X;kjg lkS ikmaMA ;kuhvkidks dqy pkj lkS ikmam dk Qk;nkA

^[k+yhy us dgk& D;k pkj lkS ikmaM dk equkQk cl lky Hkj esaA mlusut+e dh rjQ ns[kkA ut+e dh vk¡[kksa esa Hkh ogh ped FkhA u;k /ka/kk fey x;kFkkA*

HkkSfrdoknh lksp balku dks fdruk esVhfj;fyfLVd cuk ldrh gS fdd+czksa ls Hkh equkQk dek ysuk pkgrk gS cfYd mls ,d u;s fct+usl ds :i esaLFkkfir djds iSlk dekuk pkgrk gSA ut+e vkSj [kyhy dh ckrphr esa tks ladsrnks ns'kksa ds ifjos'k] fopkj vkSj thou'kSyh dks ysdj vk;s gSa os mudh lksp dksO;Dr djrs gSaA fdl ns'k esa fdruk djI'ku gS blds fy, os O;oLFkk dks nks"kh<gjkrs gSa( ij os Lo;a O;oLFkk dks vius fglkc ls pykuk pkgrs gaS bldk mUgsadksbZ vojksèk Hkh ugha gSA iSlk lqfo/kk,¡ vkSj miHkksDrkoknh fta+nxh ds fy, ekuoh;ewY;ksa Hkkoukvksa vkSj laosnukvksa dks Hkh vxj R;kxuk iM+s rks mUgsa dksbZ eyky ughagksxkA dgkuh ,d vyx i`"BHkwfe ij fy[kh x;h gSA ys[kd dk vuqHko] [kkstijdn`f"V rFkk jpukRed izfrc)rk bl dgkuh esa fn[kkbZ nsrs gSA

vius ns'k ykSVdj dksbZ ugha tkuk pkgrk gS u ogk¡ tkdj O;olk; djukpkgrk gSA fgUnqLrku esa jgus okys eqlyeku vycÙkk vius ns'k dh iz'kalk djrsgSa] ns'k dks ;kn djrs gSaA 'kk;n ;g fgUnqLrku ds laLdkjksa vkSj feV~Vh dk vljjgrk gksxk vU;Fkk fons'k esa jgus okys yksx fgUnqLrku dh dfe;ksa dk jksuk igysjksrs gSa Hkys gh ckgj ds ns'kksa esa os fdruk Hkh vieuktud thou D;ksa u ft,¡(ij iSls dh lÙkk lcls cM+h gksrh gS tks u'ks dh rjg jxksa esa cgus yxrh gSA buizo`fÙk;ksa dk fp=.k rstsUnz 'kekZ us c[kwch fd;k gSA

îkliksVZ dk jax* dgkuh nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh ?kks"k.kk ds chp vk'kk fujk'kk


dk thou thrs xksikynklth ds thou ds mÙkjk)Z dh dgkuh gS tgk¡ og yanuesa jgdj Lo;a dks vdsyk ca/kk gqvk rFkk ykpkj eglwl djrs gSaA nwljs ns'k esa jgusokys xksikynklth dks bl ckr dk xgjk nq%[k jgrk gS fd ftu vaxzstksa dks viusns'k ls fudkyus ds fy, mUgksaus xksyh [kkbZ Fkh mUgha vaxzstksa ds ns'k esa mUgsa jgusds fy, etcwj gksuk iM+ jgk gSA csVs ds lkFk jgrs gq, mUgsa rc Lons'k ykSVus dhvk'kk ca/krh gS tc irk pyrk gS fd iz/kkuea=h us nksgjh ukxfjdrk dh ?kks"k.kk dhgSA xksikynklth Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx tkrs gaS irk djrs gSa] vius fe=ksa ls ckr djrsgSa ysfdu ?kks"k.kk lkdkj ugha gksrhA ljdkjh ?kks"k.kkvksa dks vey esa ykus ds fy,ftu izfØ;kvksa ls xqt+juk iM+rk gS mlesas Vkbe rks yxrk gh gS ysfdu xksikynklthml le; dk dc rd bart+kj djsaA v[kckj esa Nih [kcj dks os vkWfQl esa fn[kkrsgSaA muds Hkhrj tek vkØks'k QwV iM+rk gSA csVs dk nksLr mUgsa le>krk gSA csVsdks yxrk gS fd firk chekj gksrs tk jgs gSa mudks bl chekjh ls fudkyuk t+:jhgSA viuh deZHkwfe dh rfi'k balku esa ftthfo"kk c<+k nsrh gS xksikynkl th dksvkHkkl gks tkrk gS fd nksgjh ukxfjdrk dk ykHk ;w¡ gh yack f[kaprk tk;sxkA cPpstc mUgsa cqykus tkrs gSa rks ns[kdj LrC/k gks tkrs gaS fd ßxksikynkl th ,dVdNr dks ns[ks tk jgs FksA muds nk;as gkFk esa yky jax dk fczfV'k ikliksVZ Fkk vkSjck,¡ gkFk esa uhys jax dk Hkkjrh; ikliksVZA mUgksaus ,sls ns'k dh ukxfjdrk ys yhFkh tgk¡ ds fy, bu nksuksa ikliksVks± dh t+:jr ugha FkhAÞ xksikynklth dh grk'kkmUgsa e`R;q rd ys tkrh gS ;g dgkuh bfrgkl esa ys tkrh gSaA bfrgkl esa Hkh bllkezkT;oknh lÙkk dh ;kn fnykrh gS ftlus Hkkjr ij jkt fd;k FkkA vaxzstksa dksfudkyus ds fy, djksM+ksa yksxksa us viuk cfynku fn;k Fkk( mlh ns'k esa xksikynklth tSls Lora=rk lsukuh dk jguk fdruk dfBu gksrk gksxk bls ;qok u;h ih<+hle> ugha ldrhA muds csVs dks bl ckr dk eyky Hkh jgrk gS fd vc ckrksa dks;kn djus ls D;k Qk;nk gSA nklrk dh csfM+;k¡ ftu lkezkT;okfn;ksa us iguk;h Fkhos ml ;kruk dks fod`r ugha dj ldrs gSaA ogh pksV] ogh ;kruk xksikynklthvius ifjokj ds chp jgdj Hkqyk ugha ikrs gSa vkSj pkgrs gSa fd okil ykSV tk;saAcPpksa ds izse vkSj eksg esa ca/ks xksikynklth vaxzstksa kjk vrhr esa fn;k x;k nnZvkSj vieku tks muds gkFk ls ysdj vkRek esa clk gksrk gS eR;q dk dkj.k cu tkrkgSA

vius fiz; ¼pk¡nuh½ dh Le`fr;ksa dk ifo= LFky ?kj--- edku nykyksa dsdkj.k dSls fooknkLin cuk fn;k tkrk gS ;g cs?kj vk¡[kas]* dgkuh i<+dj eglwlfd;k tk ldrk gSA egkuxjksa esa ;g leL;k fodV :i ys pqdh gSA yanu tkdjcl pqds eSa* ;kuh 'kqDyk viuk edku ,d nyky ds ek/;e ls fdjk;s ij ns tkrs

gSaA ckn eSa irk pyrk gS fd nyky uk;j ls og fdjk;k ysdj Lo;a [+kpZ dj nsrkgSA ukScr edku [kkyh djokus ij vk tkrh gSA uk;j dgrk gS fd bl ?kj esa Hkwrdk okl gSA jkr esa xyk nckrk gqvk yxrk gSA var esa lwjh lkgc edku [kkyhdjokus okyksa dks cqykrs gSa vkSj uk;j dk lkeku fQadok nsrs gSa 'kqDyk pkgdj HkhdqN Hkh ugha dj ikrs gSaA uk;j viuh rhljh iRuh ds lkFk cs?kj gks tkrk gS vkSj'kqDyk dks yxrk gS fd mldh I;kjh iRuh pk¡nuh dh vk¡[ksa HkVdrh jgsaxh cs?kjgksdjA

rstsUnz 'kekZ us viuh jpuk izfØ;k esa fy[kk Hkh gS blhfy, esjh dgkfu;ksaesa] x+t+yksa esa] dforkvksa esa esjs vklikl dk ekgkSy ?kVuk,¡ vkSj fo"k; iwjh f'kírls ekStwn jgrs gSaA eSa vius&vkidks vius vklikl ls dHkh Hkh vyx djus dkiz;kl ugha djrkA* mudh ,d&,d dgkuh esa ifjos'k dh tks thoar ijrsa [kqyrhgSa og dgkuh dks ,dne ltho rFkk izHkko'kkyh cuk nsrh gSaA ifjos'k dgkuh dksfo'oluh; rks cukrk gh gS] oSf'od ifjos'k rstsUnz 'kekZZ dh dgkfu;ksa esa uohurkfofo/krk vkSj iBuh;rk tSlh fofo/krkvksa dks 'kqekj djrk gSA rhuksa laxz; esadqNsd dgkfu;ksa dks NksM+dj yxHkx lHkh dgkfu;k¡ yEch gSaA ckj&ckj tks pht+eu dks nq%[kh dj nsrh gS og gS dSalj* tSlh Hk;kog chekjh dk dbZ dgkfu;ksa esafp=.k--- blfy, e`R;q dk fp=.k Hkh bu dgkfu;ksa esa vkrk gSA e`R;q ls iSnk gqvknq%[k uSjk'; vkSj thou vfLrRo dks ysdj mBus okys loky ikBdksa dks eekZgrdj nsrs gSaA nwljs ns'kksa dk ekgkSy ogk¡ tkdj cls Hkkjrh;ksa dk thou( ogk¡ dhekufldrk ogk¡ dh HkkSxksfyd] lkekftd] jktuhfrd rFkk vkfFkZd ifjfLFkfr;ksavkSj ikksa ds chp cls yksxksa dk thou O;kid vkSj fofo/k :iksa esa bu dgkfu;ksaesa vfHkO;Dr gqvk gS ;gh rstsUnz 'kekZ dh fo'ks"krk Hkh gS vkSj igpku HkhA


dgkuh esa ckj&ckj b/kj ls m/kj vkSjm/kj ls b/kj gksrk le;

'kaHkq xqIr

futrk dh ijkdk"Bk ysfdu fQj Hkh dgkuhjpukRedrk lqjfkr

izoklh fgUnh&dgkuhdkj rstsUnz 'kekZ ¼;w-ds-½ ds ikap esa lsrhu laxzg eq>s i<+us dks feys gSaA ^f<cjh VkbV* ¼1994½]^nsg dh dher* ¼2001½ rFkk ßcs?kj vk¡[ksaÞ ¼2007½A burhuksa laxzgksa esa 35 dgkfu;k¡ ladfyr gSaA ;s dgkfu;k¡fiNys yxHkx chl lkyksa esa fy[kh xbZ gSaA

laksi ;k lkjHkwr :i esa rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dh izfof/kvkSj izfØ;k dh igpku dh tk, rks fcuk fdlh la'k; dsfuf'pr :i ls ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd os ,d csbUrgkfutrk dh dgkfu;k¡ gSaA futrk ls rkRi;Z ;gk¡ futh ;kO;fDrxr ;k O;fDroknh ugha gS cfYd ;g gS fd ;s ,dbruk xgjk futhiu fy, gq, gSa fd dbZ ckj ;g yxus

yxrk gS fd dgha ys[kd ;gk¡ vkRelaokn ;k vkRedFku dh eqnzk esa rks ugha vkrkpyk tkrk! fu'p; gh vkRelaokn ;k vkRedFku fdlh dFkk ds iwjh rjg idtkus vkSj ,d jpuk cu ysus ds iwoZ:i dh fLFkfr gS vr% bl fLFkfr ls rksfuf'pr :i ls ys[kd ;gk¡ vkxs x;k gS gkyk¡fd dbZ ckj og blesa pwdk Hkh gS(fo'ks"kr% ogk¡] tgk¡ viuh ys[kdh; vLohdk;Zrk dk na'k ,d dqaBk dh rjgmldk ihNk djus yxrk gS vkSj og mlds b'kkjksa ij ukprk&lk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSAtSls fd vijk/kcks/k dk izsr*] ujd dh vkx* vkfn dgkfu;k¡A gks ldrk gS] bunksuksa dgkfu;ksa esa rstsUnz oLrqfu"B gksa vkSj Øe'k% dFkkuk;d êSa* vkSj ûjsu* dsekQ+Zr os ,sls dqafBr ys[kdksa dh dFkkRed izLrqfr dj jgs gksaA ysfdu ;g izLrqfroLrqr% dqN bl izdkj dh gS fd cjcl ;gk¡ [kqn ys[kd O;fDrxr :i lsmifLFkr fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA ,slk njvly futrk dh ijkdk"Bk ds pyrs gqvk gSAvU;Fkk rks rstsUnz ds ikl ,d ,slh Hkh dgkuh gS ftlesa ,d ys[kd viusO;fDrxr thou ds HkVdko] iyk;u] vkRedsfUnzrk dk pqukSrhiw.kZ vkRelkkkRdkjgksus ij viuh gh dgkuh ds iUus fpUnh&fpUnh dj nsrk gSa eq>s eqfDr nks* dgkuhdk jes'kukFk ys[ku&deZ dks ,d jkseku ds crkSj ysus vkSj mldh vkM+ esa,s¸;k'kh djus okys ,sls det+Q+Z ys[kdksa dk izn'kZu cu tkrk gS] ftudh dFkuhvkSj djuh esa t+ehu&vkleku ls Hkh T+;knk vUrj ns[kk tkrk gSA ;gk¡ jes'kukFkdh vkRek gh mls ,d fnu ,slk f/kDdkjrh gS fd og [kqn vius Nn~e ls rkSckdj ysrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gS& jes'kukFk mBk] ,d fxykl ikuh fi;kA yrk dh vksjns[kkA viuh dgkuh ds iUus mBk;s vkSj mUgsa fpUnh&fpUnh dj fn;kA ¼nsg dhdher( i`-&50½ ;gk¡ fQj ;g dgs fcuk ugha jgk tkrk fd rstsUnz viuh vknrls et+cwj gSa vkSj jes'kukFk dh dFkk dqN bl rjg ls dgrs gSa ekuks ;s os Lo;agksa! futrk ;gk¡ fQj ijkdk"Bk ij gS] ysfdu dgkuh dh jpukRedrk ckd+k;nklqjfkr jgh vkrh gS( ;g Hkh dgs fcuk ugha jgk tkrk!

lsDl!---- cl vkSj vf/kd lsDl

bl bruh T+;knk futrk ds dqN Q+k;ns gq, rks dqN uqdlku Hkh gq, ghgSaA lcls cM+k uqdlku rks ;g gqvk gS fd tSlk fd eSaus Åij ladsr fd;k] dgkuh,d oLrqfu"B jpuk ls T+;knk ,d vkRefu"B bfro`Rr gksrh pyh tkrh gSA tSlsys[kd vius lkeus ?kVh fdlh ân;xzkgh ?kVuk dk flyflysokj C;kSjk fn, tkjgk gks] vkSj cl! bl C;kSjs esa [kqn ys[kd bruk vf/kd layXu gksrk ;k gqvkjgrk izrhr gksrk gS fd cjkcj ;g yxrk jgrk gS fd og dksbZ vkichrh ;kvk¡f[kuns[kh c;ku dj jgk gks vkSj yxHkx tl dk rlA ys[kd ls thou dsizfr ftl ,d vkykspukRed foosd ;k n`f"V dh viskk ikBd dks jgrh gS] og

dgkuh esa ckj&ckj b/kj ls m/kj vkSj m/kj ls b/kj gksrk le; 253252 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

;gk¡ fljs ls ;k rks x+k;c jgrk gS ;k mls x+k;c fd;k tkrk gSA dgkuh vius vfUreizHkko esa tSls ,d HkkoksPN~okl cudj jg tkrh gS& HkkoksPN~oklewyd ?kVuk&fooj.k!ikBd ?kVuk dh lEeksgdrk esa Q¡lk jg tkrk gSA dgkuh ,d ;FkkrF;kRedrk lsvkxs ugha c<+ ikrhA ,slh gh dgkfu;ksa esa ,d gS ^dks"Bd*A bl dgkuh dkyCcks&yqcko ;g gS& iatkc ds lkeus rhu ydhjsa Fkha] fla/k ds lkeus ,d] xqtjkrvkSj ejkBk ds lkeus nks&nks ydhjsa Fkha] nzfoM+ ds lkeus ,d gh ydhj FkhAfdlh&fdlh ydhj ds lkFk dks"Bd esa vaxzsth dk vkj oh* fy[kk FkkA fgekpyds lkeus txg [kkyh FkhA ujsu us viuk isu mBk;kA fgekpy ds lkeus ,d ydhjyxkbZ vkSj dks"Bd esa vaxzst+h dk vkj oh* fy[k fn;kA ¼ogh( i`&82½A Mk;jh dsftl iUus ij dFkkuk;d us ;gk¡ tks dqN fy[kk mlh ij ,d&,d ykbu esa Hkkjrds jk"Vªxku dh igyh iafDr ds ;s 'kCn fy[ks gq, gSa& iatkc] flaèkq] xqtjkr] ejkBk]nzkfoM+] mRdy] cax] foU/;] fgekpy---A* ¼ogh( i-&81½A fdlh dks ;g Hkze gks ldrkgS fd ;g dksbZ jk"Vªh;rk ;k jk"Vªokn ls tqM+k xaHkhj elyk gS ysfdu tc dkfeuhvkSj dFkkuk;d ujsu ds vUreZu esa >k¡drs gSa rks fLFkfr fcYdqy ,slh gks vkrh gSfd [kksnk igkM+] fudyh pqfg;k! ;g ekeyk ,d rjQ+ njvly ujsu ds ^cM+kthoUr* ¼i`-&72½ gksus vkSj thou ds ,d&,d k.k dks th ysus* ds mlds LoHkko*¼ogh½ dh izfriwfrZ ls tqM+k gS rks nwljh rjQ+ dkfeuh uked bl dq¡okjh dU;k¼oftZu½ dk ^vius liuksa ds jktdqekj dks lEiw.kZ :i ls ikus dh ,d fuyZTtdkeuk*@^vius thou dh Js"Bre miyfCèk* ikdj pys tkus ¼ogh( i`&81½ ek= lstqM+k gS! ys[kd ujsu dks rks tSlk fpf=r djrk gS] og gS gh] og dkfeuh ds ckjsesa Hkh ;g crkuk t+:jh le>rk gS fd&^mldh vk¡[kksa esa gt+kjksa yk[kksa flrkjksa dhped FkhA dgha dksbZ iki ;k Xykfu dh Hkkouk mlds vkl&ikl Hkh ugha FkhA* ¼ogh½A;kuh fd L=h&iq#"k ds chp dh bl mRrstuk* vkSj Hkkouk ds bl izokg* dh LFkkiukbl dgkuh dh lcls vge leL;k gSA fu'p; gh ge ;gk¡ bl uSlfxZd mRrstukvkSj Hkkouk ds izokg dh eq[k+kyQ+r ugha dj jgs gSaA ;g mRrstuk vkSj Hkkouk rksije lR; dh rjg gSA ;g ije LokHkkfod Hkh gSA vr% bls udkjuk rks vlaHko gSAgekjk ,srjkt+ ;gk¡ ftl ckr ij gS og ;g gS fd ys[kd bls ;gk¡ ,d thou&ewY;;k ;FkkFkZ&psruk ds crkSj is'k dj jgk gSA gks ldrk gS] txg&txg dh fL=;ksavkSj dq¡okjh dU;kvksa dk miHkksx djuk vkSj fujUrj djrs jguk vkSj bls thoUrrk*vkSj egkurk* ¼i-&72½ dk vfHkyk.k ekuuk ,vjykbu ds ijljksa ds tkWc@dSfj;jdk vVwV fgLlk gks vkSj bl :i esa ;g muds thou dk ,d t+:jh ;FkkFkZ gksAysfdu ;g muds thou dk i;kZ; gS ;g ekuuk ,d vfr'k;rk gh gksxh( tSlkfd ;g dgkuh fnXnf'kZr djrh gSA vius vfUre izHkko esa ;g dgkuh L=h&miHkksx

dks ,d laLdkj dh rjg LFkkfir djrh gSA ,d ,Mosapj dh rjg! D;k izokghekufldrk dk ;g ,d vifjgk;Z miyk.k gS\ D;k ;g if'peh lH;rk vkSjthou&p;kZ dk Hkkjrh; izfr:i gS\ D;ksafd laHkor% if'pe esa Hkh bl rjg dh^dks"Bdckt+h* dksbZ lkekU; izo`fRr ugha gSA ogk¡ eqDr vkSj LosPNkpkjh ;kSuizpfyr gS fdUrq og thou dh vU; xfrfof/k;ksa dh rjg gh ,d lkekU;xfrfofèk gS og thou dk ewyHkwr ,ts.Mk ugha gS] tSlk fd ;gk¡ ,d izoklhHkkjrh; pfj= esa fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA lkeus okys dh lgefr gS rks ;kSu&laHkksxlpeqp gh thou dh Js"Bre miyfC/k gS fdUrq thou dk ;gh rks ,dek=miy; ugha gSA bl dgkuh dh x<+Ur ;gh rks gS fd ;g ;kSu&laHkksx dksou&IokbaV&izksxzke dh rjg vxzsf"kr djrh gSA D;k ;gk¡ rstsUnz dks /;ku gS fdviuh Nwrk fQlyrk thou* 'kh"kZd dgkuh esa blh ;kSuksiHkksxoknh izo`fRr ds fy,tsEl uked ik= dh os ckd+k;nk eyker dj pqds gSa& tsEl ds fy, xyZÝsaM dkvFkZ Fkk lsDl!--- cl vkSj vf/kd lsDl!* ¼cs?kj vk¡[ksa( i`-&121½A

[kqysiu ds izfr csrjg vkRefo'okl

,d rjg ls ns[kk tk, rks lsDl rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dk izLFkku&fcUnqvkSj xUrO; nksuksa gh gSA bl Øe esa lcls mYys[kuh; rF; ;gh gS fd rstsUnzL=h&iq#"k lEcU/kksa ds bl vk/kkjHkwr Qyd dks thoUrrk vkSj uouoksUes"k dkdsUnzh; dkjd ekurs gSaA lsDl rstsUnz esa ,d ,Mosapj ds :i esa vkrk gS] ;g BhdgS] ysfdu og ;gk¡ thou dh ,djlrk vkSj Blrk dks rksM+us ds ,d lalk/ku dscrkSj Hkh lkeus vkrk gSA vkSj blls Hkh cM+h ckr ;g fd lsDl ;gk¡ lpeqp ghthou dh Js"Bre miyfCèk ;k dsUnzh; vuqHkwfr ds :i esa fpf=r gqvk gSA dfFkrlkekftd e;kZnk,¡] uSfrdrk,¡] otZuk,¡ vkfn ;k rks blds vkM+s vkrh ugha vkSjvkrh Hkh gS rks mudk dksbZ rkfÙod egRo ughaA Åij ftl ^dks"Bd* 'kh"kZddgkuh dks geus ns[kk] mls ;fn dkfeuh ds dks.k ls ns[kk tk, rks ;g ckr le>esa vk tk,xhA ge ;gk¡ dkfeuh dks d+rbZ bl ckr ds fy, nks"kh ugha Bgjk ldrsfd og ujsu tSls vkSjr[kksj ds dks"Bd esa D;ksa ntZ gqbZ! ;g ^Nwrk fQlyrkthou* dh rjg tsEl tSls yEiVksa ds kjk eSaMh tSlh yM+fd;ksa ds lkFk dh tkusokyh t+cnZLrh vkSj /kks[kk/kM+h Hkh ugha gSA ;g ,d 'kq) Lo;aiszfjr ;kSukuUn gS]ftls izkIr djus dk vf/kdkj gj fdlh dks gSA 'kqfprkoknh yksxksa dh lkjh nyhysa;gk¡ O;FkZ gSaA bls ,d fo'ks"k ekuokfèkdkj Hkh ekuk tk ldrk gSA blls fdlhO;fDr&fo'ks"k ds vf/kdkjksa dk guu gksrk Hkh ugha fn[kkbZ nsrkA gk¡] ;fn ujsu dhiRuh 'kqHkkaxh dks dksbZ ,srjkt+ ;gk¡ gksrk rks ckr vyx FkhA 'kqHkkaxh dk rks gky;g gS fd ßeSa rks buls dgrh gw¡ fd] gj ns'k esa ,d&,d csVk iSnk dj ysaA tc


ge cw<+s gksaxs rks nl&ckjg csVs vkl&ikl [kM+s gks tk;saxsA gj ,d esa budhFkksM+h&FkksM+h >yd fn[kkbZ nsxhA fdruk et+k vk;sxk!Þ ¼nsg dh dher( i`-&74½Avr% dkfeuh dks ykur Hkstuk mfpr ughaA og ;gk¡ tks vykSfdd vuqHko* izkIrdjrh gS] og thou dh ,d cgqr gh LokHkkfod lPpkbZ gSA L=hoknh oSpkfjdh esabls ,d L=h dh ;kSfud lkFkZdrk dgk tkrk gS bl ;kSfud lkFkZdrk dhmiyfCèk ds Øe esa ;fn FkksM+h&lh lhek ;k yTtk dk mYya?ku djuk iM+s rks ogHkh ojs.; gSA tSls fd ^dks[k dk fdjk;k* dh eSuh( tks baXySaM ds izfl) QqVckyf[kykM+h MsfoM ds lkFk ;kSu&laHkksx vkSj mlds cPps dh ek¡ cuus dks csrkc gS(bl fLFkfr esa Hkh fd blds ckn mldk orZeku ifr xSjh mls ges'kk&ges'kk dsfy, NksM+ dj pyk tk,xk] mlds cPps Hkh mlds ugha jgsaxs] og flQ+Z fdjk;s dh,d dks[k gksdj jg tk,xh vkSj mlds pkjksa vksj lUukVs ls Hkjh ph[krh nhokjsagksaxh! ¼nz"VO;% cs?kj vk¡[ksa% i`&55½A MsfoM ds lkFk 'kkjhfjd lEcU/k cukuk mldklcls cM+k liuk gSA vius bl [kqysiu ds izfr vkRefo'okl bruk fd og [kqnvius ifr xSjh dks ckSuk cuk nsrh gS& ßxSjh rqe lius ugha ns[krsA tkxrs gq,lius ns[kus dk vkuan gh dqN vkSj gksrk gSA t;k vkSj MsfoM ftl cPps dksthou&Hkj I;kj nsaxs] oks cPpk esjh dks[k ls tUe ysxkA lkspdj gh euixyk&ixyk tkrk gSAÞ ¼ogh( i`-&47½A

baXySaM ls izHkkfor vkSj lapkfyr dFkkuqHko

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh vf/kdka'k dgkfu;k¡ L=h&iq#"k ds blh LoSfPNd ;kSukLoknds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gSaA laHkor% ;g baXySaM&izokl dk vlj gSA fgUnh dh Lons'khdgkuh dh ijaijk bls Bhd blh :i esa ekU;rk ugha nsrhA fgUnh dh Lons'khdgkuh esa ;g izo`fRr bl :i esa njvly gS Hkh ugha ;gk¡ dHkh&dHkh vkSjdksbZ&dksbZ gh bl ij fy[krk gS vkSj tks fy[krk Hkh gS] mls Hkkjh HkRlZuk dklkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA tks gks] ge baXySaM ls izHkkfor vkSj lapkfyr dFkkuqHko dhckr djsaA rstsUnz 'kekZ fu'p; gh baXySaM esa jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa dh cnyrh@cnyhgqbZ thou&fof/k dk dkQ+h izkekf.kd ys[kk&tks[kk bu dgkfu;ksa esa nsrs gSaA mudhdgkfu;ksa ds T+;knkrj uk;d fgUnqLrkuh gSaA L=h vkSj iq#"k ik= vfèkdka'kr% ;ghgSaA vr% dgk tk ldrk gS fd ;s dgkfu;k¡ izoklh Hkkjrh; thou dh dgkfu;k¡gSaA bu dgkfu;ksa ds ;s Hkkjrh; ik= de ls de nks ihf<+;ksa ds rks gSa ghA rstsUnzdh ;s dgkfu;k¡ fiNys yxHkx chl lkyksa esa QSyh gqbZ gSaA bu chl lkyksa esanjvly nks ugha cfYd rhu ihf<+;k¡ lkeus gSaA igyh rks og izkS<+ ;k cqtqxZ ih<+htks viuh jksth jksVh dekus vkSj ,d mTToy Hkfo"; cukus baXySaM igq¡phA ,dizoklh ds :i esa ;g budk igyk vuqHko FkkA bUgsa ogk¡ teus vkSj yxkrkj tes

jgus esa Hkkjh tn~nkst+gn djuh iM+hA Nwrk fQlyrk thou* ds nkjth vkSj chthblds lcls vPNs mnkgj.k gSaA ;g rstsUnz dh Js"B dgkfu;ksa esa ls ,d ekuh tkldrh gSA vHkh gky gh esa u;k Kkuksn;* ¼KkuihB] ubZ fnYyh½ ds fnlEcj 2008ds vad esa] ftlesa fd vU; dbZ izoklh dFkkdkjksa dh dgkfu;k¡ gSa] bls izeq[krk,oa ojh;rk ds lkFk Nkik x;k gS ;g dgkuh rstsUnz ds v# ifCyds'kUl¼ljLorh gkml lewg½] ubZ fnYyh ls lu~ 2007 esa Nis cs?kj vk¡[ksa* 'kh"kZd laxzgesa vk pqdh Fkh ysfdu ;g 'kk;n bl dgkuh dh orZeku izklafxdrk vkSjvifjgk;Zrk gh gS fd johUnz dkfy;k tSls foK vkSj dkb;k¡ lEiknd dks Hkh bls;gk¡ ysuk iM+k!

vaxzst+ksa dk lkaLdkfjd uLyokn vFkkZr~ ^Nwrk fQlyrk thou*

bl dgkuh esa ,d mYys[kuh; rF; ;g gS fd bu yksxksa dks] tc ;s ogk¡x;s gksaxs rc] vaxzstksa ds ijaijkxr uLyoknh joS;s dk cjkcj lkeuk djuk iM+kgksxkA nkjth tc tsEl kjk viuh iq=h eSaMh ds lkFk fd, x, cykRdkj dhfjiksVZ fy[kkus iqfyl LVs'ku tkrs gSa rks ogk¡ ekStwn iqfyl vfèkdkjh dkQ+h nsjrd budh fjiksVZ ntZ+ ugha djrkA og VkyeVksy djrk tkrk gS] ;gk¡ rd fdbuds ckn vkbZ ,d lQ+sn fczrkuoh vkSjr dh fjiksVZ ntZ+ dj ysrk gS bUgsayVdk, j[krk gSA og budh fjiksVZ rHkh ntZ+ djrk gS] tc os vaxzst+h esa mls blrjg Mk¡Vrs gSa& ßvkWQ+hlj] rqEgsa bl rjg gekjh csbT+t+rh djus dk dksbZ vf/kdkjughaA ge Hkh bl ns'k ds VSDl vnk djus okys ckbT+t+r 'kgjh gSaA eSa Hkh dkmaflyesa Å¡ps in ij dke djrk gw¡A eq>s vkidh fjiksVZ vkids Å¡ps vf/kdkjh ls djuhiM+sxhA vkidk ;g jsflLV ,VhV~;wM gh iqfyl dh cnukeh dk ck;l gSA** ¼cs?kjvka[ksa] i`- 125½ vaxsztksa ds bl lkaLdkfjd uLyokn dk ,d vkSj txg bl dgkuhesa izHkko'kkyh mYys[k ys[kd djrk gS& eSaMh fpYyk jgh Fkh ysfdu ml d+fczLrkuds vf/kdrj eqnZs fczfV'k jkt ds yksx Fks tks bl ckr ds 'kk;n vknh Fks fd ,dxksjk ;qod ,d Hkkjrh; ewy dh yM+dh ds lkFk t+cnZLrh dj jgk gSA* ¼ogh]i`&124½A bl dgkuh esa nkjth vkSj chth dh ?kcjkgV vkSj ijnsl dh vlgk;rkdk nck&Nqik Hkko jg&jgdj viuk Qu mBkrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gS ;fn os fgUnqLrkuesa gksrs vkSj nqHkkZX; ls ,slk gqvk gksrk rks laHkor% ,slh fLFkfr mudh u gksrh!ysfdu ,slk ;fn ;gk¡ gqvk gksrk rks u tkus D;k gksrk! irk ugha rc nkjth dhbl rjg dh MkWV ds ckn Hkh ,QvkbZvkj ntZ gks ikrh fd ugha\ irk ugha rcekeyk ,dne mYVk rks ugha iM+ tkrk dghaA vf/kdkjh nkjth ls dgrk] vPNk]igys rw Å¡ps vf/kdkjh ls gh f'kdk;r dj ysA ogha ,QvkbZvkj Hkh ntZ+ djkyhtks!* fQj og yM+dh dh rjQ+ vt+hc yypkbZ vkSj fgdkjr&Hkjh ut+jksa ls


ns[krk vkSj fiPp ls cx+y esa Fkwd nsrkA vkSj nkjth csrjg ?kcjkdj ;k rksjksus&f?kf?k;kus yxrs ;k dqN vaVh <hyh djrs ;k pqipki viuk&lk eq¡g ysdj?kj pys vkrs vkSj viuh yM+dh ij gh viuk xqLlk BaMk dj ysrs! x+uher Fkhfd baXySaM esa ;g fLFkfr ugha Fkh&ßns[kks] ;gk¡ bl eqYd esa d+kuwu uke dh pht+ekStwn gSAÞ ¼ogh] i`-&125½A

baXySaM esa Hkkjrh; % ge ogk¡ Hkh ,sls Fks] ;gk¡ Hkh ,sls gh jgsaxs!

rstsUnz viuh d+cz dk equkQk* 'kh"kZd dgkuh esa ut+e ds ekQZr ;g dgusls vkf[k+jdkj pwdrs gh rks ugha gSa fd& ßviuk rks lkyk iwjk eqYd gh djI'kudk ekjk gqvk gSA bruh fj'or nsuh iM+rh gS fd fny djrk gS fd lkeusokys dkspkj twrs yxk nw¡A Åij ls uhps rd lc djIVAÞ ¼ogh] i`-&22½ bl djI'ku dkvkye ;g gS fd fons'k esa Hkkjh vieku] la?k"kZ] cslgjkiu bR;kfn ds ckotwn ,dckj ;gk¡ vk;k gqvk vkneh okil ykSVus dh ckr Hkh fnekx+ esa ugha ykrkA fdlhHkh rjg ogha viuk dksbZ Bh;k ryk'ks j[kuk pkgrk gSA vfHk'kIr* dk jtuhdkar,d ,slk gh pfj= gSA bl dgkuh esa ,d et+snkj fd+Llk ;g gS fd ;gk¡ ,dizoklh Hkkjrh; gh ,d nwljs izoklh Hkkjrh; dks viuk ^xqyke cudj jgus* ¼i`-&73½ dks et+cwj djrk ut+j vkrk gSA ;kfu fd ge ogk¡ Hkh ,sls gh Fks vkSj ;gk¡Hkh ,sls gh jgsaxs! ,d&nwljs dk [kwu ihrs gq,! rstsUnz viuh dgkfu;ksa esa izoklhHkkjrh;ksa dh bl fuxw<+ izo`fRr dks ckj&ckj lkeus ykrs gSaA rstsUnz viuh bliqjkuh ih<+h dh ,d vkSj izo`fRr dks ckj&ckj js[kkafdr djrs gSaA fons'k esa vjlsls vjls rd jgus ds ckn Hkh Hkkjrh; yksx viuh dfFkr Hkkjrh;rk dks frykatfyugha ns ikrsA tSls fd êq>s ekj Mky csVk* dh ek¡] tks vkt Hkh oSlh gh ,dHkkjrh; L=h gS tks ;fn Hkkjr esa gksrh rks Hkh ,dne ,slh gh gksrh& dkSu fo'okldjsxk fd bl vkSjr us ,d iwjk thou baXySaM esa fcrk Mkyk gSA if'peh lH;rkdh gok mlds laLdkjksa dks t+jk Hkh rks ugha Hksn ikbZA ckÅth dh gj QqlQqlkgV&Hkjhckr ek¡ dks le> esa vk tkrhA mudh ut+jksa ds Hkkoksa dks ek¡ vklkuh ls i<+ ysrhgSA ¼ogh] i`-&31½A

nks fHkUu vkSj foijhr laLd`fr;ksa dk esy vFkkZr izoklh fL=;ksa dh baXySaMesa tUeh igyh ih<+h

tgk¡ rd izoklh Hkkjrh; fL=;ksa dh ckr gS] rks bl iqjkuh ih<+h ls budhvxyh ih<+h dh fL=;ksa esa ;g vUrj rks vo'; vk;k fd vc os oSlh ifrozrk* ;kifr dh Nk;k tSlh rks ugha jg ik;h gSa( tSls fd ^dks[k dk fdjk;k* dh eSuh gS;k vfHk'kIr* dh fu'kk ;k VsyhQ+ksu ykbu* dh fiadh ;k vkSj Hkh dbZ ifRu;k¡A fdUrq

bruk vHkh tkjh gS fd vius ifr ds izfr os xksjh fL=;ksa ls T+;knk oQ+knkj gSa( dels de fczfV'k iq#"kksa dh ut+jksa esaA dks[k dk fdjk;k* dk MsfoM tc vkVhZfQ+f'k;ybulsfeus'ku* ds t+fj;s viuk okfjl iSnk djus ds fy, fdlh vkSjr dh ryk'k esagS rks lcls igys MsfoM&nEifr dks eSuh ;kuh fd euizhr dk gh /;ku vkrk gSAmls ßbu xksjh yM+fd;ksa ij FkksM+k Hkh fo'okl ugha gSA dy dks D;k xqy f[kyk,¡AdksVZ esa dsl Q+kby dj nsaA ;gk¡ rks iSls ds fy, ckr&ckr ij vnkyr ds njokt+sij igq¡p tkrs gSa yksxAÞ ¼ogh] i&41½A rstsUnz viuh dgkfu;ksa esa ckj&ckj bl rF;dh LFkkiuk djrs gSa fd baXySaM ds xksjs yksxksa@;qodksa dks Hkkjrh; ewy dh yM+fd;k¡fookfgr thou dks vfèkd LFkkf;Ro iznku djus okyh yxrh gSaA* ¼ogh] i`-&39½AbaXySaM ds yksx 'kk;n bl fLFkfr ls vkft+t+ vk pqds gSa fd ;gk¡ rks gj dksbZ fdlhHkh nwljs ds fcLrj esa ?kqlus dks rS;kj jgrk gSA* ¼ogh] i`&40&41½A ;g 'kk;nHkkjrh; thou&i)fr dk mu ij vlj gSA os vc ,d izdkj dh lkaLdkfjdrk dhryk'k esa gSaA ^dks[k dk fdjk;k* dgkuh esa xSjh bldk mnkgj.k gSA xSjh dsekrk&firk iwjs ds iwjs foDVksfj;u t+ekus ds mlwy ekuus okys fczfV'k ifjokjksa esals ,d FksA ysfdu mlus ekrk&firk ls fonzksg djrs gq, ,d fgUnqLrkuh yM+dh lsfookg fd;kA ;g fookg vkxs pydj VwV x;k] ;g ,d vyx ckr FkhA ysfdu ,dckr tks lkQ+ mHkjdj lkeus vkrh gS og ;g gS& xSjh vaxzst+ vkSj dkyh yM+fd;ksaesa vf/kd #fp ugha ysrk FkkA mlds fnekx+ esa cl ,d gh ckr cSBh gqbZ Fkh fd buyM+fd;ksa esa laLdkjksa dk k; gksrk tk jgk gSA* ¼ogh] i`&38½A xSjh eSuh ls vyxgksus ds ckn ftl nwljh L=h ds ikl tkrk gS] og Hkh ,d fgUnqLrkuh gh Fkh&uhukArstsUnz viuh dgkfu;ksa esa baXySaM esa fiNys dqN le; esa vaxzst+ks a dhthou&i)fr&fo'ks"kr% & nkEiR;&lEcUèkh n`f"Vdks.k esa vk, ,d mYys[kuh;ifjorZu dh vksj bl rjg gekjk /;ku [khaprs gSaA izokl esa] izoklh gh] tgk¡ os x,gSa] ml ns'k ls izHkkfor ugha gksrs cfYd os Hkh ml ns'k dh thou&'kSyh dks izHkkfordjrs gSa] ;g rF; bu dgkfu;ksa ls LFkkfir gksrk gSA vly esa baXySaM esa gh ugha]izk;% gj ns'k esa b/kj ;g fLFkfr ns[kh tk ldrh gS] tgk¡ bl rjg nks fHkUu vkSj,d&nwljs ls ,dne foijhr laLd`fr dk esy gksrk pyk gSA tSlk fd eSaus ladsrfd;k] ;g lkaLdfrd feyki izoklh ifjokjksa dh nwljh ih<+h esa gh gks ldrk gSA ,drjg ls ;g feyki Hkh izokfl;ksa ds ogk¡ fVds jgus vkSj vkxs c<+us dh laHkkouk,¡ryk'kus dh izfØ;k ds rgr LokHkkfod :i ls lEiUu gqvk gSA ogk¡ ig¡qpsekrk&firkvksa us bl gd+hd+r dks 'kk;n t+Ynh gh igpku fy;k fd ;gk¡ jguk gSrks ;g vUruZLyh; varjaxrk vifjgk;Z gSA rHkh rks mUgksaus ;g fd;k fd viuhlUrkuksa dh ifjofj'k bl rjg dh fd muds O;fDrRo esa ^cgqr uis&rqys <ax ls


baXySaM vkSj Hkkjr ds laLdkjksa dk feJ.k iSnk* gksA ¼nz"VO;] ogh] i`-&39½A ^cs?kjvk¡[ksa* dk laosnu'khy vkSj vius Hkkjr&fLFkr ¶ySV ds fy, ijs'kku dFkkuk;d HkhLo;a dks bl fLFkfr esa ikrk gS fd& yanu esa jgus ds dkj.k esjh lksp esa FkksM+k&lkvarj rks vk gh x;k FkkA* ¼ogh] i-&153½A rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dh ;g bfrgkl&nf"V'yk?; gS ;gk¡ rstsUnz dk viuh ys[ku&izfØ;k ds fo"k; esa dgk x;k ;g vkRedFkuizekf.kr gksrk gS& ß---esjh dgkfu;ksa esa--- esjs vklikl dk ekgkSy] ?kVuk,¡ vkSj fo"k;iwjh f'kír ls ekStwn jgrs gSaA eSa vius vkidks vius vklikl ls dHkh Hkh vyx djusdk iz;kl ugha djrkAÞ ¼ogh] i`-&9½A vius vkl&ikl dks bruh f'kír ls igysrks eglwl djuk vkSj fQj fy[kuk] ys[kdh; futrk dh ,d egRoiw.kZ dlkSVh gS]ftl ij rstsUnz [kjs mrjrs gSaA

izoklh lkfgR; dh nksgjh ft+Eesnkjh vFkkZr ;gk¡ dh Hkh vkSj ogk¡ dh Hkh

rstsUnz izoklh ys[kd dh nksgjh ft+Eesnkjh ,d lkFk fuHkkrs gSaA izoklh ys[kddh nksgjh ft+Eesnkjh ;g gS fd og u dsoy ftl ns'k esa og izokflr gqvk gS mldslkFk vUrlZEcU/k ds nkSjku vius rFkk ml ns'k ds yksxksa dh thou 'kSyh ,oa izfof/k esa vk, ifjorZuksa ij ut+j j[krk vkSj mudk rdZ ryk'krk gS] mUgsa viuh jpukdk fo"k; cukrk gS cfYd blds lkFk gh og bl chp vius NksM+s gq, ns'k dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij Hkh cjkcj vkSj iSuh ut+j j[krk gSA O;kogkfjd rkSj ij Hkh pw¡fd vius ns'kls og yxkrkj tqM+k jgrk gS] fujUrj vkuk&tkuk ;gk¡ mldk yxk jgrk gS]rduhdh rkSj ij Hkh Lons'k dh jktuhfr] lRrk&izfr"Bku] iz'kklu bR;kfn ls mlsdke iM+rk jgrk gS vr% izokflr gks tkus ds ckn Hkh og dHkh Hkh viuh t+ehu ls,dne dV ugha ikrkA vkSj ,sls esa ;fn og jpukRed ys[ku ls tqM+k gS rks viusns'k ls mldk yxko vkSj T+;knk c<+rk tkrk gS mls njvly viuh tM+sa Lons'kesa gh Qyrh&Qwyrh ut+j vkrh gSa] ftuls fd vc og dV&lk x;k gSA ;g ,dcsfglkc Hkkoqdrkonh fLFkfr gS ftldh fxj¶+r esa ,d le; rd vkneh jgrk ghgSA dksbZ&dksbZ rks thou&Hkj blls ugha mcj ikrk! izoklh Hkkjrh; ys[kdksa dhfiNyh ih<+h bl Hkkoqdrkokn dh f'kdkj dkQ+h&dqN jgh gSA os ,d izdkj dsukWLVsfYTk;k ds rgr lc dqN djrs vk, gSaA rstsUnz us vius bl vkRedF; esa viusls igys dh ys[kd&ih<+h dh bl izo`fRr dks ckd+k;nk mfYyf[kr fd;k gS] rFkk gh;g Hkh y; fd;k gS fd Hkkjr esa izoklh ys[ku dks xaHkhjrk ls u ysus dh tks ,dyEch ifjikVh jgh gS mldk dkj.k njvly ;gh gS& ßHkkjr ds vkykspd] lehkddHkh izoklh ys[ku dks xaHkhjrk ls ugha ysrs FksA mlds dqN dkj.k Hkh FksA vf/kdrjizoklh ys[kd ukWLVsfYt;k ds f'kdkj FksA muds fo"k; Hkkjr dks ysdj gh gksrs FksAet+snkj ckr ;g Fkh fd ftl Hkkjr ds ckjs esa os fy[krs Fks] oks Hkkjr muds fnekx+

dk Hkkjr gksrk Fkk] Hkkjr tgk¡ ls os fons'k izokl ds fy, vk, FksA mlds ckn Hkkjresa ftrus cnyko vk,] muls os fcYdqy Hkh ifjfpr ugha FksA blfy, mudk ys[kufdlh dks Nw ugha ikrk FkkA muds vklikl dk ekgkSy gh mUgsa ugha Nw ikrk FkkAÞ¼ogh] i`-&8&9½A rstsUnz dh ih<+h vius bu vaxzst+ksa dks ihNs NksM+ vkxs tkrh gS vkSjvius fy, izoklh lkfgR; dh ,d ubZ t+ehu [kkstrh gSA izoklh lkfgR; dh ;gubZ [kksth gqbZ t+ehu ;g gS& ßnjvly] esjs vklikl tks dqN ?kfVr gksrk gS ogeq>s ekufld :i ls msfyr djrk gSA rc reke rjg ds loky esjs t+sgu esadqycqykus yxrs gSaA mu lokyksa ls tw>rs gq, loky&tokc dk ,d flyflyk&lkpy tkrk gSA rc esjh ys[kuh Lo;eso pyus yxrh gSA esjs reke ik= esjs viusifjos'k esa ls gh fudydj lkeus vk tkrs gSa vkSj fQj iUuksa ij esjh yM+kbZ yM+rsgSaA dgha fdlh izdkj dk Hkh vU;k; gksrs ns[krk gw¡ rks pqipki ugha cSB ikrkAvU;k; ds fo#) viuh vkokt+ dks nck ugha ikrkA gkjk gqvk balku eq>s vf/kdviuk yxrk gSA mldk nq%[k esjk viuk nq%[k gksrk gSA thrusokys ds lkFkvklkuh ls t'u ugha euk ikrk tcfd gkjs gq, dh cspkjxh viuh&lh yxrh gSAÞ¼ogh] i`-&7&8½A ,d rkfdZd ;FkkFkZ dks viukuk vkSj ,d rkfdZd rjhds lsviukuk vkSj Lo;a mldk ,d fgLlk gksuk eglwl djuk vkSj tks lgh gS ;kftls lgh gksuk pkfg,] mlds ik esa [kM+k gksuk( izoklh lkfgR; dh ,d ubZjpukRed vkpkj&lafgrk gS] ftls ;g ubZ ih<+h viukrh gSA bl fglkc lsrstsUnz us Bhd dgk fd ßgekjh ih<+h esa ys[kdksa dh ,d ubZ tekr Hkh iSnk gqbZgS& izoklh ys[kdA --- ,d iwjh tekr ds rkSj ij izoklh ys[kd gky gh esa fn[kkbZnsus yxs gSaAÞ ¼ogh] i`-&8½A

rstsUnz ,d izoklh ys[kd dh nwljh ft+Eesnkjh& vius Lo;a ds ns'k esa blchp gq, vkSj fujUrj gks jgs ifjorZuksa ij ut+j j[kuk vkSj mUgsa viuh jpuk esaykuk& fuHkkus dh yxkrkj dksf'k'k djrs jgs gSaA cEcbZ rFkk Lons'k ds vkSj dbZ'kgjksa dh t+ehu ij fy[kh xbZ dqN dgkfu;k¡ bldk mnkgj.k gaSA tSls ^fdjk;sdk ujd*] ^;s D;k gks x;k!* ^cs?kj vk¡[ksa*] ^'osr&';ke*] ^rqe D;ksa eqLdqjk,*] ûbZngyht+*] ûo;qx*] ^flyoVsa* vkfn&vkfnA bu dgkfu;ksa esa Hkkjr ds cnyrs;FkkFkZ dh dqN t+:jh rLohjsa t+:j fey tk,¡xhA ;s dgkfu;k¡ izokflr O;fDr dhvius ns'k ds vU;k;xzLr vkSj la=Lr L=h&iq#"kksa ds izfr ,d lgt lgkuqHkwfrdh mit gSa] tSlk fd rstsUnz vius vkRedF; esa viuk ik Li"V djrs fn[kkbZnsrs gSaA bu dgkfu;ksa esa ûbZ ngyht* vkSj ûo;qx* ;s nks dgkfu;k¡ fo'ks"k /;ku[khaprh gSa D;ksafd buesa Hkkjrh; thou dh foMEcuk,¡ vkSj muls ikj tkus dhvkdkakk lkQ+&lkQ+ fn[kkbZ nsrh gSaA uo;qx esa ,d ,sls ys[kd@lEiknd dk


fp=.k gS tks tc rd uoksfnr ys[kd Fkk vkSj u;k ys[kd gksus ds dkj.k ftldhjpuk,¡ Nirh ugha Fkha] ogh tc ,d if=dk dk lEiknd cu tkrk gS rks mldkjoS;k Hkh mUgha iqjkus ?kk?k lEikndksa tSlk gks vkrk gS tks îf=dk cspus ds fy,izfrf"Br ukeksa dk Niuk cgqr vko';d* ekurs gq, u, ys[kdksa dks fdukjs fd,j[kus esa dksbZ dksj&dlj ugha NksM+rsA dSyk'kukFk uke ds bl O;fDr esa vk;k ;gcnyko iwjs ys[kdh; ifjn`'; dks ;FkkfLFkfr ls ckgj ugha fudyus nsrk& ßest+dh bl vksj rqEgsa u, ys[kd dh ihM+k dk Kku Fkk fdUrq ml vksj igq¡prs ghrqEgkjk fnekx+ [k+jkc gks x;kA bruh tYnh cny x, rqeA vkt rqEgkjh if=dkesa vkSj fdlh Hkh vU; if=dk esa vUrj gh D;k gS\ u, ys[kdksa ds eap dk D;kgqvk\ gks x;k uk fNUu&fHkUu\Þ ¼f<cjh VkbV] i`-&61½A blh rjg ûbZ ngyht+*dgkuh esa vkWijs'ku CywLVkj ds ckn ds fgUnw&fl[kksa ds chp iSnk /kkfeZd@lkekftdfoHksn ds laxhu ;FkkFkZ dks ;qok&izse ds /kjkry ij vfrØfer djus dh dksf'k'kfn[kkbZ nsrh gSA ;gk¡ ,d fl[k ;qod ,d fgUnw ;qorh ls izseklDr gS vkSj mllsfookg ij vkeknk gSA ;qod dk firk blds fy, rS;kj ugha gSA fygkt+k ;qoddksVZ esa 'kknh dj ysrk gSA ckn esa tc csVs&cgw ds ?kj yM+dk iSnk gksrk gS rkslkjh nhokjsa VwV tkrh gSa vkSj uQ+jr] fgalk vkSj vkradokn* ij I;kj Hkkjh iM+rkgSA vkradokn dh lc&dqN dks /keZ dh rjktw ij rkSyus dh eqfge ekr [kkrh gSvkSj bl izfØ;k esa /keZ [kqn I;kj dh rjktw ij rqy tkrk gSA ¼ogh] i`-50&52½ArstsUnz 'kekZ bl dgkuh ds fy, lpeqp c/kkbZ ds ik= gSaA ^fdjk;s dk ujd* esamPp oxZ esa 'kkfey gksus dh ,d e/;oxhZ; O;fDr dh nq%[kkUr gksM+] ^;s D;k gksx;k* esa ,d vke fgUnqLrkuh yM+dh dh ysM+h Mk;uk&tSlk cuus dh ew[kZrkiw.kZ,oa loZuk'kh dksf'k'k] ^'osr&';ke* esa e/;oxhZ; ^lkQ+ lqFkjh x`gf.k;ksa* dk dkyxyZ tSlk iSlk&dekÅ vkSj luluh[kst+ /kU/kk] ^rqe D;ksa eqLdqjk,* esa nfk.kiaFkvkSj vkRedsUnzh ekufldrk dh ijLijkfUorrk( vkfn&vkfn cEcbZ rFkk Hkkjr dsvU; dbZ 'kgjksa ds b/kj fodflr u, ;FkkFkZ ds dqN VqdM+s gSa tks rstsUnz 'kekZysdj vk, gSaA

Lons'k vkSj Lons'k vFkkZr dgkuh esa ckj&ckj b/kj ls m/kj ls m/kj lsb/kj gksrk le;

rstsUnz 'kekZ izoklh lkfgR; dh ,d vkSj 'kkunkj izo`fRr dk Hkh izfrfufèkRodjrs gSaA og izo`fRr gS] orZeku Lons'k ;kuh izoklh ns'k vkSj vrhr ds Lons'k dk,d lkFk jpuk esa vkukA bu nksuksa ns'kksa ds ,d lkFk vkus ls dgkuh esa ;FkkFkZ]dYiuk vkSj Le`fr dk tks jpukRed lgdkj mifLFkr gksrk gS] og ,d izHkko'kkyhd`fr dk vkèkkj curk gSA rstsUnz dh vusdkusd dgkfu;k¡ bldk mnkgj.k gSaA

buesa f<cjh VkbV*] Hk¡oj*] nsg dh dher*] pjejkgV*] vfHk'kIr*] ,d ckj fQjgksyh* ^VsyhQksu ykbu*] îkliksVZ dk jax* vkfn izeq[k gSaA bu dgkfu;ksa esa le;ckj&ckj bèkj ls m/kj gksrk jgrk gSA ?kVuk,¡ vkSj ik= vkSj buds chp dsVdjko ljgnksa dh lhek,¡ myk¡?k euq"; dks ,d lkekU; lkaosnfud /kjkry ijykus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA izoklh lkfgR; dh lcls cM+h miyfCèk 'kk;n ;gh gSfd og euq"; dks /keZ] uLy] tkfr] ks=] Hkk"kk bR;kfn dh lhekvksa ls mcjus vkSj,d O;kid euq";rk dh oLrqxrrk dh vksj iz;k.k djus dk gkSlyk gesa nsrk gSAdksbZ rkT+tqc ugha fd rstsUnz tgk¡ Hkh ekSd+k feyrk gS] vyx&vyx ns'kksa dsgqDejkuksa vkSj ukxfjdksa dh vusd izdkj dh ladh.kZrkvksa vkSj det+Q+hZ dkscsfgpd lkeus ykrs gSaA tSls vaxzst+ksa ds ckjs esa ckj&ckj os fVIi.kh djrs ns[ks tkldrs gSaA ,slh fVIif.k;k¡ dqN rks Åij vk pqdh gSa( dqN vkSj ;s gSa& ûsYlu rksfny ls thrk FkkA --- usYlu [kqydj Bgkdk yxkrk FkkA de ls de bl ekeysesa rks fcYdqy Hkh vaxszt+ ugha FkkA* ¼nsg dh dher] i`&52½A rstsUnz y; djrs gSafd baXySaM dh csfglkc BaM us ekuks ogk¡ ds yksxksa dks Hkh HkkoukRed :i ls csgnlaosnughu vkSj fyt+fyt+k cuk fn;k gSA vaxzst+ ^BaMs fny okys yksx* gksrs gSaA¼ogh] i`-&31½A êq>s ekj Mky csVk* ds fgUnqLrkuh dFkkuk;d dh vaxzst+ izsfedkDys;j dks vius eaxsrj dk vius chekj firk dks jkst+&jkst+ vLirky tkdjns[kuk ukx+okj xqt+jrk gSA og dgrh gS& ßtsV~l] OgkbZ Mw ;w gSo Vw lh ;qvjQ+knj ,ojh Ms\ voj ykbQ+ bt+ xsfVax fMLVCMZ!Þ ¼ogh] i`-&32½A bl dgkuh dkthrw ,d ckj fQj fons'k esa tUeh igyh izoklh ih<+h dk izfrfuf/kRo djrk gS] tksHkkjrh; vkSj ik'pkR; fopkjksa vkSj thou&'kSyh ds leqfpr feJ.k ls iyh&c<+hgSA

izokfl;ksa dk nks;e nt+kZ vFkkZr ^f<cjh VkbV*

rstsUnz viuh dgkfu;ksa esa izoklh&thou ds vtuchiu] vlqjkk ,oavlgk;rk&cks/k bR;kfn dh f'kír ls O;k[;k djrs gSaA vdsykiu izoklh&thoudk og na'k gS] ftls mls jkth u jkth >syuk gh gS vdsysiu vkSj vtuchiuls vlqjkk ,oa vlgk;rk dk cks/k iSnk gksrk gS fons'k esa dksbZ viuk ugha!dgha&dgha rks ukxfjdrk xzg.k dj ysus ds ckn Hkh izokfl;ksa dk nks;e nt+kZcjd+jkj jgrk gSA fons'k esa [kqnk&u&[+okLrk ;fn iqfyl ds gRFks p<+ x, rks gksx;k le>ks viuk caVk/kkj! f<cjh VkbV* ,d ,slh gh dgkuh gS ftlesa ,d Hkkjrh;;qod dqoSr iqfyl ds gkFk iM+ tkus ij vius choh&cPps dh ekSr ds ckn gh NwVikrk gSA rst+ LihM esa xkM+h pykus tSls ekewyh vijkèk dh mls ,slh lt+k nh tkrh


gS fd fons'k esa gksus dk xoZ vkSj eLrh iyd >idrs Nw&earj gks ysrh gSA dqoSrtSls ns'kksa dh bdrjQ+k O;oLFkk,¡ vUrr% laosnughurk dk i;kZ; gks tkrh gSa(dgkuhdkj laHkor% ;g dguk pkgrk gSA ys[kd mYys[k ugha djrk ysfdu 'kk;nmldk dguk ;g gS fd ;fn xqjehr ds LFkku ij ;gk¡ dksbZ dqoSr dk viuk ukxfjdgksrk rks ogk¡ dh iqfyl dk crkZo bruk vekuoh; u gksrk! vaxzst+ksa ds uLyoknhjoS;s dks ge dbZ ckj Åij ns[k vk, gSaA ;gk¡ bruk dguk vkSj t+:jh gS fd baXySaMesa vHkh Hkh ;g fLFkfr gS fd Hkkjrh; ewy ds yksxksa dks gkFk ds dke okys ks= esa rksvklkuh ls dke fey tk;k djrk gS] ijarq tgk¡ dgha izca/kd ;k blls Åij dh ckrgksrh gS rks xksjh peM+h ,d vfuok;Z ;ksX;rk cu tkrh gSA vki ls dgha dei<+s&fy[ks xksjs yksx Ogk;k HkfVaMk vkils vkxs dwnrs&Qk¡nrs fudy tkrs gSaA ¼cs?kjvk¡[ksa( i`-&26½A

dBeqYykiu ds pkSjkgs ls QwVrh Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj vuSfrdrk dh xfy;k¡

,d ns'k esa ?kVh fdlh fo'ks"k lkEiznkf;d ;k uLyh; ?kVuk dk fo'o dsfofHkUu ns'kksa esa D;k vkSj dSlk izHkko iM+rk gS vkSj izfrfØ;k esa ogk¡ ds izokfl;ksadks D;k&dqN >syuk iM+rk gS] blds dbZ n`'; rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa esa gesa ns[kusdks feyrs gSaA bl lanHkZ esa pjejkgV* 'kh"kZd dgkuh fo'ks"k :i ls nz"VO; gS bldgkuh esa Hkkjr esa ckcjh efLtn ds fo/oal ds ckn tsíkg ¼lÅnh vjc½ esa jgjgs@ukSdjh dj jgs yksxksa ij D;k chrrh gS] ogk¡ dh êqRrOok* ¼/kkfeZd iqfyl½dSlk lkEiznkf;d O;ogkj djrh gS] bldk flyflysokj C;kSjk fn;k x;k gSArstsUnz us bl dgkuh esa fo'o&Lrj ij O;kIr /kkfeZd o vU; izdkj ds rRooknhvkxzgksa ij rh[kh ut+j nkSM+kbZ gSA Hkkjr esa gh ugha cfYd iwjh nqfu;k esa gh /keZ,oa tkfr fdl rjg ls vkt Hkh vkneh dh igpku dk ,dek= vkèkkj cus gq,gSa] bls rstsUnz bl dgkuh esa cgqr izHkko'kkyh <ax ls lkeus ykrs gSaA lÅnh vjctSlh /kkfeZd jkT;&O;oLFkkvksa esa rks ;g Lohdk;Z gks ldrk gS ysfdu Hkkjr tSls/keZfujisk jkT; esa Hkh /keZ ,oa tkfr vHkh Hkh vkneh dh igpku cus gq, gSa] ;glpeqp esa gh csgn grksRlkgewyd gSA Hkkjr esa ,d lkEiznkf;d naxs esa dFkkuk;ddk firk tc ?kk;y voLFkk esa ?kj ykSVrk gS rks vius cM+s HkkbZ ds izfrfØ;koknhjoS;s ls ,dne myV og mu dkj.kksa ij /;ku dsfUnzr djrk gS] tks bl rjgds joS;s dks mdlkus ds fy, ft+Eesnkj gksrs gSaA buesa ls ,d gS] vkneh dk tkfr;k /keZ&lwpd uke( tSls fd mldk viuk uke gS& bUnzeksgu frokjhA mls viusbl uke ls csgn yxko gS ysfdu tc og ns[krk gS fd blls ,d /keZ&fo'ks"k lslapkfyr gksus dh cw vkrh gS rks mls blls csbUrgk uQ+jr Hkh gks vkrh gSA mldk

bjknk njvly ;g gksrk gS fd ;g uke] tkrksa vkSj /keks± dk flyflyk [+kRe gkstk,A* ¼nsg dh dher( i`-&120½A fygkt+k og viuk uke bUnzeksgu frokjh lscnydj vkbZ-,e- fgUnqLrkuh* j[k ysrk gSA og ;g Hkh r; djrk gS fd og vkbZ-,e- dk vFkZ fdlh dks ugha crk,xkA ôg pkgrk Fkk fd lc yksx mls dsoyfgUnqLrkuh dgdj iqdkjsaA fgUnqLrkuh ;k fQj feLVj fgUnqLrkuhA mlus iz.k djfy;k Fkk fd fdlh dks Hkh viuk /keZ ugha crk,xkA* ¼ogh½A ysfdu og ,dvkneh Fkk vkSj mls blh tkfr] /keZ bR;kfn ls lapkfyr lekt vkSj O;oLFkk esaviuk thou&;kiu Hkh djuk Fkk vkSj thou&;kiu ds fy, ,d vnn ukSdjhdh Hkh t+:jr FkhA vr% tc og bl eSnku esa mrjrk gS rks ikrk gS fd ;gk¡ rksgj vkneh] gj laHkkouk us /keZ vkSj tkfr dk eqdqV vks<+ j[kk gSA njvly] tcmlus uke cnyk Fkk rks ,d ifjorZu Lor% mlesa gks vk;k FkkA og ukfLrd Hkhgks x;k FkkA mlus /keZ tSlh pht+ ls ,dne iYyk >kM+us dh lksp yh FkhA ysfduukSdjh ds Q+keZ esa /keZ ds dkWye esa mlus ,d ckj tc ûkfLrd* fy[k fn;k Fkkrks og Hkkjh pDdj esa vk x;k FkkA u dsoy og ukSdjh mls ugha feyrh cfYdlkkkRdkj esa ftl rjg ds lokykr mlls iwNs x,] og mls vkleku ls t+ehuij ykus tSlk vuqHko jgk FkkA og yk[k dgrk jgk fd ß---gj /keZ okys viusiqjkru ls iqjkru xazFk dh Mhax gk¡dus yxrs gSaA vkfne yksxksa kjk fy[kh xbZfiNM+h gqbZ ckrksa ds fy, ge yksx dV ejrs gSaA D;k ;g lgh gS\ D;k ukfLrdgksuk bl fLFkfr ls dgha vf/kd csgrj ugha gS\--- vkSj fQj ,d èkeZfuijsk ns'kesa ,sls loky dk D;k vkSfpR; gS\Þ ¼ogh] i`-&121½A bl fLFkfr esa ;gk¡ mls dksbZHkh ukSdjh ugha fey ldrh FkhA fygkt+k mlus ckgj gkFk&iSj ekjuk 'kq: fd;kAysfdu ckgj tkus ds fy, pkfg, ikliksVZ vkSj ikliksVZ esa Hkh /keZ dk dkWye gksrkgh rks gS! og ,dne etcwj gks tkrk gS vkSj vUrr% mls /keZ dk dkWyetUekuqlkj Hkjuk gh iM+rk gSA mls tc tsíkg esa ukSdjh feyrh gS rks ogk¡ ,dubZ gh leL;k lkeus vk [kM+h gksrh gS og dgus dks ,d eqfLye jk"Vª gS ysfdudqy feykdj ,d dBeqYyk jk"Vª gh mls dgk tkuk pkfg,A èkkfeZd gksuk mruk[k+rjukd+ ugha gS] ftruk fd ,d dBeqYyk gksuk! lÅnh vjc esa nwljs /keZ dsyksxksa ij tks vU;k; gksrk gS vkSj tks HksnHkko muds izfr cjrk tkrk gS og rksgS gh] Lo;a Lons'kh eqlyekuksa ds chp Hkh ogk¡ yxHkx Hkkjr tSlh gh foHksn vkSjvU;k;ewyd fLFkfr;k¡ gSaA tSls fd îgyk Q+dZ rks eqfLye vkSj xS+j&eqfLyeksa esaFkkA eqfLyeksa esa lÅnh vkSj xSj&eqfLyeksa esa peM+h dk vUrj Fkk& ;kfu xksjk vkSjdkykA* ¼ogh½A /kkfeZd HksnHkko dh bfUrgk ogk¡ ;g gS fd ogk¡ dke djus okys yksxksads bdkek ;kfu fd odZ ijfeV* dk jax vyx&vyx gSA eqlyekuksa ds odZ ijfeV


dk jax gjk gS vkSj ckd+h ds yksxksa dk Hkwjk gjs jax okyksa ds fy, ogk¡ lM+dsa vkSjbykd+s rd lqjfkr gSaA tSls fd tsíkg ls rk,Q+ tkus okyh ,d lM+d fgUnqLrkuhlksprk gS fd ;g lc dSls gS\ bruh lkjh iqfyl] vlyh iqfyl! bruh ng'kr]fQj Hkh brus lkjs udyh dke!* ¼ogh] i`-&123½A ysfdu 'kk;n gekjs blHkksys&Hkkys fgUnqLrkuh dks ;g bygke ugha gS fd dBeqYysiu ds pkSjkgs ls dbZ ,slhxfy;k¡ Hkh N¡Vrh gSa tks gj rjg ds Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj vuSfrdrk esa tkdj [kqyrh gSaAT+;knk nwj tkus dh t+:jr ugha] vius gh ;gk¡ bl fLFkfr dks txg&txg ns[kktk ldrk gSA njvly dBeqYyk O;oLFkk vius dks bnfeRFka ekurh gS!

tgk¡ Lonsf'k;ksa ds chp gh brus lkjs foHksn vkSj vuSfrdrk,¡ ekStwn gksa] ogk¡fdlh nwljs ns'k esa ?kVh fdlh lkEiznkf;d ?kVuk dh ,slh izfr'kks/kh izfrfØ;k gksukLokHkkfod gh gS tSlh fd Hkkjr esa ckcjh efLtn ds fo/oal ds ckn lÅnh vjc esafgUnqvksa ds izfr gqbZA lÅnh vjc esa gh D;ksa] vU; dbZ eqfLye ns'kksa esa ,slk gqvk(tSls fd ikfdLrku] ckaXykns'k vkfnA bu ns'kksa ds dbZ 'kgjksa esa fgUnw eafnj tyk,x,A ;gk¡ rd fd baXySaM rd ;g vkx igq¡ph vkSj ogk¡ Hkh eafnj tyk, x,! tksgks] tsíkg esa gqvk ;g fd ogk¡ ds eqRrOos ¼/kkfeZd iqfyl½ us tks Hkh fgUnw tgk¡ Hkh]tSls Hkh idM+ esa vk;k] mls fcuk fdlh xqukg ds idM+uk vkSj mlds bdkes ij^,fDt+V* dh yky eksgj yxkdj mls ^fMiksVhZ* dSEi* esa Mkyuk 'kq: dj fn;kAfgUnqLrkuh ds lkFk Hkh ;gh fd;k x;k vkSj dqN le; ckn mls lÅnh vjc lsfudky ckgj dj fn;k x;k! dgkuh esa ,d Hkkjrh; izoklh lat; Hkh gS tks ogk¡,d dEiuh esa eSustj gksrk gSA ckcjh&fo/oal ds ckn lat; dh csVh p;fudk dkmlds Ldwy esa ck;dkV dj fn;k x;kA ml ij bYt+ke yxk;k x;k fd v;ks/;kdh efLtn mlus rksM+h gS] fygkt+k Dykl ds vkSj cPps mlls ckr ugha djsaxsA ;glc ns[kdj fgUnqLrkuh dks ;g tks yxus yxrk gS fd& v;ks/;k ds gknls dkmRrjnk;h og Lo;a gS] lat; gS] vi.kkZ gS vkSj mudh ik¡p o"kZ dh csVh p;fudkgSA ¼ogh] i`-&125½ rks ;g x+yr dgk¡ Fkk! lÅnh vjc dh O;oLFkk mls blh n'kkesa rks igq¡pkuk pkgrh Fkh !

fo'o Hkj dh ?kVuk&ifj?kVukvksa dh foLr`r vkSj xgjh tkudkjh

bl dgkuh dks brus foLrkj esa geus njvly blfy, fy;k fd ;g ns[kktk lds fd fgUnh dh izoklh dgkuh fdl rjg gekjh viuh gh ckr dks bruscM+s vkSj O;kid Lrj ij dg jgh gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ pw¡fd is'ks ls yEcs le; rd

,vjykbu esa jgs gSa vr% fo'o&Hkj dh fofHkUu ?kVuk&ifj?kVukvksa dh foLr`r vkSjxgjh tkudkjh mUgsa gksuk ykft+eh gSA viuh dgkfu;ksa esa os bldk izek.k Hkh nsrsgSaA rstsUnz 'kekZ] dsoy ;g ugha fd ?kVuk&fooj.k ;k fØ;k&izfrfØ;k crk dj jgtkrs gSa cfYd ;g Hkh fd ;FkklaHko LVSaM Hkh ysrs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA os bl ckr ls d+rbZbfRrQ+kd ugha j[krs fd fgUnqLrkuh gksus dk eryc fgUnw gksrk gS] tSlk fd vUnjvkSj ckgj vDlj eku fy;k tkrk gSA tSls fd bl dgkuh dk fgUnqLrkuh tc tsíkgls ykSVdj v;ks/;k dh vksj tk jgk gksrk gS rks xkM+h esa feys ,d lTtu* mllsQ+jekrs gSa fd& lkfgc ge ;gh rks dgrs gSaA ge igys fgUnw gSa&fgUnqLrkuh cknesa dqN vkSjA Hkkjrh; rks gesasa dbZ feys ij fgUnqLrkuh vki igys feys gSaA gekjhlH;rk] gekjk dYpj] gekjk bfrgkl--- ¼ogh] i`-&126½A fu'p; gh ;g 'k[+lla?k&ifjokj ds fdlh laxBu ls tqM+k jgk gksxkA ;g Bhd gh gS fd mls bldh ckresa ^lkEiznkf;drk dh cw vkus* ¼ogh] i`-&127½ yxrh gSA

eq[;Hkwfe ls nwj igq¡pdj T+;knk fgUnw gks tkuk vFkkZr ,d vUrghuvlqjkk&cks/k

rstsUnz 'kekZ izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh ,d det+ksj ul ij viuh dgkfu;ksa esat+:j Åaxyh j[krs gSa] vkSj og det+ksj ul ogh gS] ftldk vHkh mYys[k fd;kx;kA ;kfu fd Hkkjrh; gksus dk vFkZ gS& fgUnw gksukA fons'k esa yxHkx gj txgizoklh Hkkjrh; fu[kkyl fgUnw gksus ;k gks tkus esa xoZ vkSj lqjkk dk vuqHkodjrs ns[ks tkrs gSaA ogk¡ tkdj vkSj ogk¡ jgrs gq, u tkus fdl vdsysiu vkSjvlqjkk&cks/k dh fxj¶r esa os vk tkrs gSa fd /khjs&/khjs ?ku?kksj :i ls /kkfeZd]deZdk.Mh vkSj dBeqYys gks vkrs gSaA fgUnqvksa esa gh ugha] eqlyekuksa esa Hkh ;gizo`fRr ns[kus esa vkrh gSA vlx+j otkgr us viuh dbZ dgkfu;ksa esa viuh fons'k;k=kvksa esa lkcdk iM+s ,sls eqlyekuksa dh [k+cj yh gSA ¼^mudk Mj* dgkuh½A ogpkgs baXySaM] vesfjdk] ;k ;wjksi ds vU; fodflr ns'k gksa ;k dksbZ vkSj defodflr ;k fodkl'khy ns'k( Hkkjrh; izoklh vf/kdka'kr% ogk¡ tkdj ,dnedV~Vj fgUnw&tSls gks ysrs gSaA baXySaM dh gh ge ckr djsa rks ,d ckj izfl)fgUnh&ys[kd foHkwfrukjk;.k jk; dks viuh ;k=k ds nkSjku ,dne ;gh vuqHkogqvkA ;g okd+;k cfe±?ke dh ,d laLFkk ^xhrkatfy cgqHkk"kh lekt* ds ,ddk;ZØe ds v/kchp dk gh gS ftlesa foHkwfrth dks vkeaf=r fd;k x;k FkkA ;gdk;ZØe rcknyk* miU;kl ij bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ds flyflys dh gh ,ddM+h ds :i esa FkkA bl dk;ZØe esa foHkwfrth dks tks vuqHko gqvk mldk lkj ;ggS& bu lcds chp ,d fnypLi ckr ;g Fkh fd os eq[;Hkwfe ls nwj igq¡pdj T+;knkfgUnw gks x, FksA ---;s yksx os Fks tks fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn ds lfØ; dk;ZdrkZ Fks ;k


fiNys dqN o"kks± esa fofgi ds ;kstukc) izpkj ds f'kdkj cus FksA* ¼j.kHkwfe esa Hkk"kk(i`-&52 ,oa 56½A rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkuh ikliksVZ dk jax* ds cqtqxZ xksikynklthvkj-,l-,l- ds dV~Vj leFkZd izrhr gksrs gSa tc os baXySaM vkdj ml le; dsHkkjrh; iz/kkuea=h dks bl rjg ;kn djrs gSa& ;s dksbZ dkaxzslh izèkkuea=h ugha gSA;g djsDVj okyk cank gSA vkj-,l-,l- dk vkneh gSA >wB ugha cksy ldnkA* ¼cs?kjvk¡[ksa( i`-&141½A vc ;g vyx ckr gS fd dgkuh esa vkxs pydj le; bl cansdks dqyfeykdj >wBk gh lkfcr djrk gS vkSj nksgjh ukxfjdrk dk izokfl;ksa dkliuk /kjk dk /kjk jg tkrk gSA ;g njvly lRrk dk pfj= gS] tks pht+ksa dksyVdk, j[kus esa T+;knk ;d+hu j[krh gSA D;ksafd vkxs tc ljdkj cnyrh gS vkSj,d nwljh ikVhZ dk O;fDr iz/kkuea=h curk gS rks og Hkh yxHkx ,slh gh flQ+Z?kks"k.kkckt+h djrk gS vkSj clA ;gk¡ ns[kus dh ckr ;g gS fd bu nksuksa gh lanHkks±esa izoklh yksx rdZ vkSj oLrqxrrk ds LFkku ij /kkfeZd vkLFkk] iqjkru oSpkfjdrk]feFkdh;rk bR;kfn dk gh lgkjk ysrs gSaA tSls fd u, iz/kkuea=h ds fo"k; esaxksikynklth dk ;g rdZ&ßvkSj izèkkuea=h Hkh iatkch gSaA [kkyls dks iz/kkuea=h ds:i esa ns[kdj xksikynklth ds eu esa mEehn vkSj xgjh c¡èkus yxh FkhA xq# lkgcus [kkylk cuk;k gh blfy, Fkk fd gekjh jkk dj ldsAÞ ¼ogh] i`"B&144½A

fons'k xeu dh yyd vkSj voS| izokl vFkkZr nsg dh dher

rstsUnz 'kekZ viuh dgkfu;ksa esa Hkkjrh; yksxksa esa O;kIr fons'k&xeu dhyyd dks cjkcj lkeus ykrs gSA ;g yyd dbZ dkj.kksa ls gSA dbZ ckj rks bldsihNs dqN Bksl dkj.k gksrs gSa( tSls fd csjkst+xkjh vkSj de vkenuhA tSls fd^vfHk'kIr* dgkuh dk jtuhdkar baXySaM tkdj lksprk gS& vius oru esa rksxzstq,'ku djds Hkh fdlh ukSdjh dk tqxkM+ ugha dj ik jgs FksA ;gk¡ rks dqyhfxjhdjds gh] vksoj&Vkbe feykds nks gt+kj ikmaM eghuk dek ysrs gSaA --- ,d yk[krhl gt+kj #i, eghus esa! --- vius ns'k esa rks bruk ,d lky esa Hkh ugha dekldrs FksA ¼ogh] i`-&71½A ysfdu fcuk fdlh rS;kjh] fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk vkSj mn~ns';ds dsoy T+;knk iSls dekus dh Hkw[k] fn[kkoVh ped&ned dk lud&Hkjkvkd"kZ.k bR;kfn vkneh dks ijnsl esa dSlh&dSlh foifÙk;ksa vkSj foo'krkvksa esaèkdsy nsrk gS] bldk mnkgj.k ;gk¡ Lo;a ;g jtuhdkar] ^f<cjh VkbV* dkxqjehr] nsg dh dher* dk gjnhi vkfn&vkfn gSaA buesa ls dbZ yksx fons'k tkusds by&yhxy* rjhds viukrs ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA u dsoy by&yhxy rjhds lsdgha igq¡p tkuk cfYd voS/k rjhds ls ogk¡ fujUrj jgrs pys tkuk Hkh! ifj.kke;g fd ;fn dHkh idM+ fy, x, rks vc rd dk lkjk fd;k djk;k xqM+ xkscj!

ogk¡ ls cans dh yk'k Hkh Lons'k ugha vk ikrh! dHkh&dHkh dqN vkrk Hkh gS rks flQ+ZiSlk vkSj eqnsZ dh vfLFk;k¡ vk ikrh gSaA


vkfFkZd laca/kksa ds tatky dk dq'ky f'kYih

vt; ukofj;k

dFkk ys[ku esa rstsUæ 'kekZ ,d yEcs le; ls lfØ; gSaAvuqHko ks=ksa dh fofo/krk ds pyrs tYnh gh mudhdgkfu;ksa us dFkk vkykspdksa dk /;ku [khapkA ;ksa rksrstsUæ lekt dh lcls NksVh dM+h ifjokj ls ysdjvUrjkZ"Vªh; Lrj dh leL;kvksa vkSj ifjLFkfr;ksa ij fVIif.k;kadjrs gSa] ijarq muds dFkk lalkj dk eq[; Loj muvkfFkZd lEcU/kksa ds tatky dks le>uk gS] ftlls 'ks"kvkSj lacaèkksa dk Hkfo"; ;k thou fu/kkZfjr gksrk gSA

bl ,d fcanq ls ;fn ge rstsUæ dh dgkfu;ksa dks ns[ksa rksmudh iwjh dFkk ;k=k dks lkFk&lkFk ns[k ldrs gSaAojuk rks ogka L=h&iq#"k ds dygiw.kZ lEca/kksa ls ysdj]ifr&iRuh vkSj oks rd dh lEcU/k lajpuk,a gSa] jk"Vªh;vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ds lekt dh lPpkb;ksa dk ;FkkFkZijdizLrqfrdj.k gS] izseh vkSj izsfedk ds dHkh u [+kRe gksusokys fdLls vkSj okns gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dFkk ;k=k ds nks eq[; izLFkku ;k eksM+ gSaA dgk tkukpkfg, fd bUgha nks izLFkku fcanqvksa ls muds ys[ku ds LoHkko dks le>k Hkh tkldrk gS] ojuk rks ;s dgkfu;ka cfgxZeu vkSj iqujkxeu ds Hkkoqd nq"pØ esa Qalhut+j vkus dh x+yrQgeh iSnk dj ldrh gSaA

dgkuhdkj rstsUæ 'kekZ dk igyk dFkk izLFkku ,d ,sls laosnu'khyHkkjrh; dk gS tks vklikl ds cnys gq, ;k dgsa fd cnyrs gq, lekt vkSj le;dks ns[k jgk gSA t+kfgj gS fd bl ns[kus esa] lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd rkus&ckusds chp] yksxksa dh ekufldrk,a Hkh gSaA vkSj dguk ;gka ;g Hkh pkfg, fd rstsUæds ns[kus esa flQZ fuf"Ø; lkkh Hkko ugha gS cfYd buds ihNs dke djus okysfl)kar dks [kkstus dh lfØ;rk Hkh gSA bl lfØ;rk ds ifj.kke esa dFkkdkj tgkaigqaprk gS] og vkfFkZd laca/kksa dh tfVyrk gSA bl Øe esa ^nsg dh dher*]^'osr&';ke*] ^dSalj*] ^bZaVksa dk taxy* vkSj ^,d gh jax* tSlh dgkfu;ka gSaA

;gka ;g ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fd dFkkdkj ds bl dFkk lalkj dk le; lu~1980 ds ckn dk Hkkjr gSA bl lanHkZ esa] D;k ;g iyHkj dks Hkh Hkqyk;k tk ldrkgS fd 1984 esa bfUnjk xka/kh dh gR;k ds ckn ns'kO;kih naxs vkSj funksZ"k yksxksa dstulagkj gq, Fks] ckcjh efLtn dks mxz vkSj mUeknh fgUnwokn us /oLr dj fn;kFkk] 'kksf"kr vkSj oafpr lekt dk dHkh fnu lq/kjus dk vkf[kjh liuk lksfo;rla?k Hkh <g x;k Fkk vkSj iwathokn ds fujdqa'k vkSj uaxs ukp dh 'kq#vkr gks xbZFkhA rstsUæ dh 'kq#vkrh dgkfu;ksa esa blh le; vkSj lekt dh vfHkO;fDr;ka gSa]ijarq lrg ds uhps ogh eq[; Loj gSA

mudk nwljk izLFkku ,d ,sls Hkkjrh; dk gS] tks fons'kksa esa ;k rksvkoktkgh djrk gS ;k fQj ,d yEcs le; rd ogka izokl djus ds dkj.k viusgh uhM+* kjk izoklh* dh inoh ik pqdk gSA VsyhQksu ykbu*] d+cz dk equkQk*]^dks[k dk fdjk;k*] îkliksVZ dk jax* vkSj êq>s ekj Mky csVk*&mudh blhizLFkku dh ifj.kfr ds :i esa gekjs lkeus vkrh gaSA

bl eksM+ ij rstsUæ dh dgkfu;ka ,d ,sls le; vkSj lekt dh lPpkb;ksadk ;FkkFkZijd izLrqfrdj.k gS] ftldk lkcdk vHkh rd Hkkjrh; lekt ls ughaiM+k gSA dgk tk ldrk gS fd Hkkjrh; lekt dk vHkh rd oSlk vk/kqfudhdj.kugha gqvk gS] tSlk ik'pkR; ns'kksa esa fiNys ipkl lkyksa esa gks pqdk gSA ;g cnykoflQZ HkkSfrd lalk/kuksa vkSj mUufr ds gh ugha gS] cfYd vkS|ksxhdj.k vkSjQyLo:i 'kgjhdj.k ds dkj.k cnyh ekufldrkvksa vkSj leL;kvksa ds Hkh gSaA

vkfFkZd laca/kksa ds tatky dk dq'ky f'kYih 271270 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

;gka ;g Li"V djuk 'kk;n t+:jh gS fd rstsUæ dk cM+k lalkj] blhizLFkku ls [kqyrk gSA ;g fuZa lp gS fd ,d izoklh Hkkjrh; ds izfr 'ks"k lektdh vka[ksa cny tkrh gSa vkSj izoklh Hkkjrh; Hkh] pkgs&vupkgs] vka[ksa cnyus dksetcwj gks tkrk gSA rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa esa bUgha cnykoksa dks laosnu'khyrkls js[kkafdr fd;k gSA Hkkjrh; miegkhi ds izoklh lekt vkSj eu dh nqfo/kkvksa]nq'okfj;ksa vkSj nqf'parkvksa dh HkXu HkkofLFkfr;ksa dk gh Hkkoizo.k jpukRedizLrqrhdj.k gh ;gka ugha gS cfYd blds foijhr Hkkjrh; lekt dk izoklhHkkjrh;ksa vkSj fons'kksa ds izfr tfVy n`f"Vdks.k Hkh lqy>kus dk iz;kl fn[kkbZ nsrkgSA

^dkyk lkxj* dgkuh vius ;FkkFkZ esa gh de =kLkn ugha gS] ysfdu iyHkjdks] ;fn mls izrhdkRed :i esa lkjs lekt ij QSyk fn;k tk, rks Hk;kudfujk'kk vkSj kksHk ?ksj ysrk gSA ,d mEehn ds rkSj ij] foey egktu vkSj cQhZyslkxj esa fxjs foeku ;kf=;ksa dks cpkrs lqjkkdehZ gSa& ;g ,d NksVh lh mEehngh ft, pys tkus dks foo'k djrh gSA

foey egktu foeku gknls esa ejs yksxksa rFkk muds ifjtuksa ds izfr xgjs:i esa fpafrr gSaA nks rhu jkrksa ls og Bhd ls lks Hkh ugha ik, gSaA ukfLrd gksrsgq, Hkh Hkxoku ls izkFkZuk dj jgs Fks fd v#.k lqjfkr gksA* ij lqjkk dh fparkflQZ v#.k rd ugha #drh] og vkxs c<+rh gS& ¶ykbV ijlj vfu:) lsu dhrks dsoy Ng eghus dh csVh gS] tc mudh iRuh dks ;g lekpkj feysxk rks ogdSls lgu dj ik;sxh bl otzikr dks\ bl rjg og uSalh] felst okMsdj vkSjexu HkkbZ rd dks 'kkfey djrh gSA ij nwljh rjQ+] ykyp dk dkyk lkxjggjk jgk gSA yksx 'kkWfiax djus dh equkflc txgksa dh tkudkfj;ka ys jgs gSaAfdlh us oh-lh-vkj [kjhnk rks fdlh us Vh-ohA dksbZ bl ckr dk nq[k euk jgkgS fd mls lksuh czkaM dk mRikn D;ksa u fey ldk vkSj og vius HkkX; dks dksljgk gSA

dqy tek ;g fd tks gknls esa ekjs tk pqds gSa] mudk 'kksd] bu vFkZlacU/kksa us LFkfxr dj fn;k gSA ;s 'kksd djus dk vfHku; djus okys thfor yksxtkus fdl vFkZ esa thfor gSa& ^dkyk lkxj* esa rstsUæ bldk eqvk;uk djrs gSaA

blh rjg rstsUæ ^f<cjh VkbZV* dgkuh esa xqjehr ds izfr [kkM+h ns'kksa esagksus okys HksnHkko dks fn[kkrs gSaA fuEu e/;oxhZ; ifjokj dk dekscs'k gj uo;qodfons'k tkdj iSlk dekuk pkgrk gSA ;gka ;kn fnykuk t+:jh gS fd 1980 dkfons'k&nqcbZ] dqoSr] fj;kn vkfn [kkM+h ns'k Fks] tgka isVªksy ds dkj.k ,d ubZ isVªksMkWyj dYpj iSnk gqbZ FkhA bl le`) vkSj fodflr gksrs vjc lewg ij flQZ+

Hkkjrh;ksa dh ut+j ugha Fkh cfYd iwjs fo'o dh FkhA gj O;fDr ml le`f) esaviuk ^'ks;j* cukuk pkgrk FkkA vesfjdk bl ij nwj ls utjsa xM+k, cSBk Fkk]ftldk ifj.kke] bjkd kjk dqoSr ij geys ds ckn gqvkA vesfjdk us fdl dnjbjkd dks rckg fd;k vkSj lÌke gqlSu dks nj cnj dj fn;k vkSj ;g lc gqvkfo'o 'kkafr ds uke ijA vkt ge ftl oSf'od eanh dks >sy jgs gSa] ;g mUgha xSjt+:jh ;q)ksa ds dkj.k Hkh gSA ^f<cjh VkbV* eqgkojs vkSj xqjehr ds ekQZr rstsUæ'kekZ ds bl Hkfo";dFku dks iyHkj #d dj fQj iyVus dh t+:jr gS fdxqjehr vHkh Hkh mUekn esa cM+cM+k, tk jgk Fkk& gq.k ugha NksM+sxk th] gq.k dqNugha cpsxk] lkjs dk lkjk xYQ+ rckg gks tk,xk] nkjth ^gq.k vksFks dqN ughacpuk thA

D;k vkt [kkM+h ds ns'k /khjs&/khjs mlh dxkj ij ugha [kM+s fn[kkbZ nsrsgSa\

xqjehr dk nnZ ;g gS fd dqoSr dh iqfyl vjch Hkk"kk ds vykok dksbZHkk"kk ugha tkurhA blh dkj.k] dbZ ckj xyrQgeh esa dbZ funksZ"k yksx fiV tkrsgSaA ekjs tkrs gSaA viuh iRuh dh izlo ihM+k dh [kcj lqudj] xqjehr rst xfrls xkM+h pykdj ?kj dh vksj Hkkxrk gS] ijarq dqoSrh iqfyl rst xfr ls pykusij mls fxj¶rkj dj ysrh gSA og iqfyl dks viuh iRuh dh fMyhojh dh ckrcrkus dh dksf'k'k djrk gS] ij lc O;FkZ tkrk gSA izlo ds nkSjku gh iRuh vdsysesa ej tkrh gSA dksbZ mldh ns[kHkky dks ugha vk ikrkA

;g ,d ,slh fu%'kCn gR;k gS tks Hkk"kk vkSj d+kuwu dh vkM+ esa gksrh gSAizoklh ys[ku esa ;g ,d egRoiw.kZ fpark dks ysdj cquh xbZ dgkuh gSA

^nsg dh dher* dgkuh Hkh rstsUæ ds blh vFkZ&vk/kkfjr lÙkk lajpuk dsfl)kar dh etcwrh ls iqf"V djrh gSA iEeh ds Vksdus ds ckotwn gjnhi xS+jdkuwuh rjhds ls tkiku igqaprk gSA rstsUæ bl jkLrs ;k rjhds dks cgqr ghfo'oluh; <ax ls Li"V djrs gSa& ^cM+h lh/kh lh tqxr gS iEehA rhu o"kZ igysHkh py xbZ Fkh( vc dh ckj Hkh py tk,xhA viuk ,tsaV gesa fnYyh ls cSadkdrks viuh nslh ,vjykbZu ls HkstsxkA ogka ls flM+uh dk fVdV cuok;sxk] ok;kVksfd;ksA Vksfd;ks esa vkB ?kaVs dk Vªkaft+V gkWYV gksxk------- cl mlh vkB ?kaVs gesaviuk ,tsaV esa ,vjiksVZ ls ckgj fudky dj ys tk;sxkA

rks ;g gS og jkLrk tks gjnhi us vius ,tsaV vkSj ,tsaV us vU; ipkfl;ksalg;ksfx;ksa dh lgk;rk ls [kksy j[kk gSA vkSj ,slk flQZ+ Hkkjrh; ugha dj jgs gSa]ckaXykns'kh] ikfdLrkuh] fQ+yhihuh Hkh blh rjhds ls ogka igqap jgs gSaA


vkSj bl xSjdkuwuh ^dcwrjckth* dk urhtk----- voS/k yk'kA nq?kZVuk esagjnhi ekjk tkrk gS& ^gjnhi ds thou dk nhi fxat+k dh O;Lr lM+d dschpksa&chp cq>k iM+k FkkA* gjnhi nq?kZVuk esa D;ksa ekjk tkrk gS\ dgkuhdkj bldsdkj.kksa esa Hkh tkrk gS& ^fons'k esa cSBs gjnhi dk cq[kkj mlds 'kjhj esa ncdjjgus dks rS;kj ugha FkkA Hksn [kqy tkus ds Mj ls MkDVj ls nok ysus esa Hkh MjFkkA----- voS/k deZpkjh dks rks jkst ds iSls jkst dke djus ij gh feyrs gSaA dkeugha rks nke ughaA* vk'k; ;g fd xS+jd+kuwuh Jfed dks chekj ugha iM+uk pkfg,D;ksafd blds urhts esa gSa nq?kZVukvksa ds varghu flyflysA

m/kj Hkkjr esa] mldh fo/kok iEeh dk lwuk yEck thou gSA rhu yk[k#Ik;s dk Mªk¶V ml lwusiu esa 'kCn Hkh iSnk djrk gS rks og dyjo ugha gS]dksykgy gSA chth fpYyk jgh gSa& ^[kleka uwa [kkf.k;s rsjk d[k uk jgsA* var esa]og bl le>kus rd igqaprh gSa fd xqjnhi iEeh ij pknj Mky ns] rks dSlk jgs\------ ?kj dh bTt+r Hkh ?kj esa jg tk;sxh vkSj ------A* tkfgj gS] bl vkSj ds ckn^nsg dh dher* ds :i esa rhu yk[k #Ik;s dk Mªk¶V gS] ij cspkjxh rks iEeh dhgS fd og ;g ugha r; dj ik jgh fd ^;g mlds ifr ds nsg dh dher gS ;kmlds lkFk fcrk;s ikap eghuksa dh dherA*

rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dk ;g iM+ko fons'kksa esa teus ls iwoZ dhfLFkfr;ksa dks fpf=r djrk gSA cs'kd ;g dgkfu;ka ;k rks jkstxkj vkSj le`f) dhnkSM+ esa yxs ;qokvksa dh gSa] ;k fQj fons'kksa ls fdlh rjg /ku&lEifÙk >Vdus dhdksf'k'kksa dh& ijarq nwljk iM+ko fons'kksa esa te pqds Hkkjrh;ksa dh ihM+k] nqfo/kk vkSjleL;kvksa ls :c: gSA vkSj vk'p;Ztud <ax ls bl iM+ko esa ûkLVsfYt;k*'kkfey gksdj bu vuqHkoksa dks tfVy vkSj nqfo/kkiw.kZ cukrk gSA

D;k vk/kqfud lekt ;k vk/kqfud lanHkksZa esa ukLVsfYt;k dks ,d ewY; ds:i esa Lohdkj fd;k tk ldrk gS\

vk/kqfudrk ds ifjizs; esa ns[ksa rks fytfyth Hkkoqdrk* dks cgqr igys gh[+kkfjt+ fd;k tk pqdk gSA ûkLVsfYt;k* okLro esa] vius ?kj] jkT; ;k jk"Vª dsizfr ,d eksgkfo"V fLFkfr gSA tc fdUgha dkj.kksa ls] ,d O;fDr ;k O;fDr lewgviuk ?kj] jkT; ;k jk"Vª NksM+rk gS] rc ;g fLFkfr mRiUu gksrh gSA

jk"Vª] vkf[kj gesa D;k nsrk gS\ ;fn iyHkj dks reke jk"Vªoknh Hkkoukvksadks] ,d fdukjs j[kdj lkspk tk, rks 'kk;n gekjs ikl flQZ+ igpku* gh cprhgS] tks fdlh Hkh jk"Vª dk ukxfjd gksus ij izkIr gksrh gSA cs'kd] ;g ,d cM+hizkfIr gSA ;fn ge igpku ;k vfLerk ds bl cM+s nk;js ls uhps mrjrs gSa] rks

gekjs lkeus jkT; ;k ifjokj ds viskkd`r NksVs ijarq csgn etcwr nk;js mifLFkrgksrs gSaA

lkfgR; dk ,d cM+k fgLlk fi;k ds ijns'k tkus vkSj fiz;k ds lans'kHkstus ls Hkjk gqvk gSA

tSlk fd ge tkurs gsa fd ukLVsfYt;k dh vafre lh<+h Hkh ;gh ?kj gksrkgSA blh ?kj&lekt ls tqM+h gksrh gSa& rht] R;kSgkjksa vkSj jLeksa dh ehBh Le`fr;kaAdqN yksxksa dk rks vius ?kj esa Hkh fdlh dksus] varjs ;k djoV ls Hkh ,slk izxk<+yxko gks tkrk gS fd og ?kj ls ckgj tkuk ilan ugha djrsA

fofp= ckr ;g gS fd vk/kqfud euksfoKku] bl x`g vklfDr dks ,dekufld fodkj dh Js.kh esa 'kkfey djrk gSA

D;k okdbZ euq"; dk vius [kkuiku] igukos] mRlo] cksyh&Hkk"kk vkSjjhfr&fjoktksa ds izfr vuqjkx] ekufld fodkj le>k tk ldrk gS\ ;gka vuqjkxvkSj vklfDr ds chp ds Hksn dks le>uk gh bl fn'kk esa lkFkZd d+ne gks ldrkgSA

;g lq[kn gS fd rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ka] bl ukWLVsfYt;k* dh bllanHkZ fcanq ls tkap iM+rky djrh gS vkSj blls eqDr gksus dh NViVkgVksa dks Hkhjs[kkafdr djrh gSA ;s NViVkgVsa Hkkoqdrk ls eqfDr vkSj laosnu'khyrk dh fn'kkesa c<+rs d+ne gSaA

îkliksVZ dk jax* dgkuh vk/kqfud ifjn`'; esa] oLrqr% blh euksfodkj lstw>us dh dgkuh gSA orZeku le; esa] Hkkoqdrk ds fy, de ls de n;k vkSjT;knk ls T;knk [kht gSA

Lora=rk lsukuh xksikynkl f=[kk dk Hkxoku dks gkft+j ukft+j tkudjdle [kkuk fd og fczVsu dh egkjkuh ds izfr fu"Bk j[ksaxs& nk:.k eu%fLFkfrdks iznf'kZr djrk gS] ijarq Lora=rk la?k"kZ vc ckdh ugha gSA mlh Le`fr ls fpiVsjgus dk vFkZ dksbZ thou ewY; ugha cu ldrkA 'kiFk dh bl jLe dks ek= ,ddkuwuh ;k laoS/kkfud izfØ;k ds pj.k ls vf/kd ysus dks fdlh Hkh rjg U;k;ksfprugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA f=[kk dh bl nqfo/kk ds fuLrkj ds fy, D;k dksbZfodYi gS\ mÙkj udkjkRed gS D;ksafd ikliksVZ izkIr djus dh ;gh izfØ;k gSA

rc fQj jkLrs\ jkLrs nks [kqyrs gSa& igyk jkLrk ;g fd thouHkj blhHkkoqdrk esa jksrs dyirs gq, ej tkukA xksikynkl dk var blh rjg gksrk gS&^bUnsz'k vkSj ljkst nksuksa ,d lkFk dejs esa vk,] ckÅth dks vkokt nhA


xksikynkl th ,dVd Nr dks ns[ks tk jgs FksA muds nk,a gkFk esa yky jax dkfczfV'k ikliksVZ Fkk vkSj ck,a gkFk esa uhys jax dk Hkkjrh; ikliksVZA mUgksaus ,slsns'k dh ukxfjdrk ys yh Fkh] tgka ds fy, bu nksuksa ikliksVZ dh t+:jr ughaFkhA*

nwljk jkLrk] bUæs'k vkSj ljkst ds pquko dk gSA bl nEifÙk us blslgtrk ls Lohdkj dj fy;k gSA os bl Hkkoqd a esa ugha QalrsA myVs] os viusijs'kku firk ds izfr fpafrr gSa vkSj mUgsa le>krs gSaA

,d rhljk jkLrk Hkh gSA ;ksa rks og ys[kd dh ,d LoIukdkakk Hkj dgktk ldrk gS] ijarq jk"Vª dh cnyrh fons'k uhfr ds dkj.k /khjs&/khjs] og gdhdrcurh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA ;g fons'k uhfr gS& nksgjh ukxfjdrk dk izLrkoA

tc ^LVkj U;wt us lekpkj fn;k fd izoklh fnol ds nkSjku Hkkjr dsizèkkuea=h us ,syku dj fn;k gS fd ikap ns'kksa ds Hkkjrh; ewy ds yksxksa dks nksgjhukxfjdrk nh tk,xhA* rc xksikynkl v/khj gks tkrs gSaA og ckj&ckj lekpkjlqurs gSa vkSj ckj ckj Hkkjr Hkou igqapdj ml QkeZ dh ekax djrs jgrs gSa] tksvHkh rd vfLrRo esa gh ugha vk;k gSA og jktuhfrKksa esa Hkh fganwoknh ny ds usrkds izfr vf/kd fo'okl izdV djrs gSa ijarq varr% gj txg ls fujk'kk gh feyrhgSA

rstsUæ dh lcls cM+h [kkfl;r ;g gS fd og ?kVukØe ds chp ls ghfcuk cM+cksysiu vkSj Hkkoqdrk ds cktkj dh lÙkk vFkkZr~ ikjLifjd vkfFkZd fgrksadk vglkl djk nsrs gSaA

vkf[kj D;k okd+bZ nksgjh ukxfjdrk dk ;g lkjk [ksy] oSf'od iwath ;k,u-vkj-vkbZ- fuos'k dks yqHkkus ds fy, ugha tek;k x;k gS\ ;g nksgjh ukxfjdrkmu xjhc etcwjksa ds fy, ugha gS tks tkus dc fons'kksa esa pqipki ej tkrs gSaAvkf[kj ^nsg dh dher* dk gjnhi ,d voS/k yk'k esa D;ksa cny tkrk gS\

îkliksVZ dk jax* dgkuh] rstsUæ 'kekZ ds jktuSfrd n`f"Vdks.k dk Hkhifjp; nsrh gSA bl n`f"V esa ,d Li"Vrk gS fd jktuhfr foÙk izsfjr vkSj LokFkZvk/kkfjr gSA blesa dksbZ nyh; fopkj/kkjk fojks/k ugha j[krhA

&ckÅth ikWfyVhf'k;u lHkh ,d ls gksrs gSaA vktknh ds ckn lHkh dk ,dmÌs'; cpk gSA cl ywV yks ftruk ywV ldksA fdlh dks Hkh turk dh ijokgughaA

^d+cz dk equkQ+k* dgkuh dks rstsUæ 'kekZ dh csgrjhu dgkfu;ksa esa 'kkfeyfd;k tkuk pkfg,A ;g eqfLye ifjokjksa ds cgkus ls /keZ vkSj cktkj dh Hk;kogrkvkSj vfuok;Zrk dks js[kkafdr djus okyh ,d egRoiw.kZ dgkuh gSA vkt ds blvk/kqfud le; esa Hkh /keZ vizklafxd ;k xSj t:jh ugha gqvk gS] cktkj us blsvkSj gok nh gSA vkf[kj cktkj dk y; equkQ+k gS] Hkys og d+czksa dh cqfdax lsgks ;k fQj cqfdax dSafly djdsA

bl dgkuh esa] ,d rjQ+ ukfnjk vkSj [+kyhy tSnh gSa rks nwljh rjQvkfcnk vkSj ut+e dk ifjokj gSA ;g dgkuh] ,d gh le; esa dbZ cM+s foe'kksZadks iSnk djrh gSA cM+h ckr ;g gS fd rstsUæ [kqn ,slk dqN djus dh ?kks"k.kkReddksf'k'ksa ugha djrsA

ut+e vkSj [+kyhy lalkj ds gj ifr dh rjg] viuh oQ+knkj ifRu;ksa lsnq[kh gSaA [kyhy dk thuk eqf'dy bu ^gOok dh vkSyknksa* us dj j[kk gS vkSjut+e dh ut+j esa ;s vkSjrsa flQZ+ ûslsljh bZfoy* gSaA fo'o dh yxHkx vk/khvkcknh ds izfr iq#"kksa dh dekscs'k ;gh lksp gSA ;kn vkrh gS] izHkk [ksrku dsmiU;kl vius&vius psgjs* dh vafre iafDr;ka& lalkj dk 'kk;n gh dksbZ dksukgksxk] tks vkSjrksa ds vkalwvksa ls Hkhxk uk gksA

nwljh rjQ+ budh ifRu;ka gSaA ^nksuksa eglwl djrh Fkha fd muds ifr;ksads ikl muds fy, dksbZ le; ugha gSA muds ifr cl iSlk nsrs gSa] ?kj dk [kpkZpykus ds fy,] ysfdu mldk Hkh fglkc fdrkc ,sls j[kk tkrk gS] tSls daiuh dsfdlh dydZ ls [kpsZ dk fglkc iwNk tk jgk gksA*

ukfnjk us vius êkfyd* ds vuq:i <yus dh vkRe?kkrh dksf'k'ksa Hkh dhgSa&ûkfnjk us cgqr esgur ls vius O;fDrRo esa ifjorZu iSnk fd;k FkkA mlusgalh dk ,d LFkkbZ Hkko vius psgjs ij p<+k fy;k FkkA* D;ksafd og tkurh gS fd^[kyhy dks chekjh gS& daVªksy djus dh chekjhA og gj pht] gj fLFkfr] gjO;fDr dks daVªksy dj ysuk pkgrk gSA* ukfnjk vius ifr ds O;ogkj dks tc rdle> ugha ikbZ Fkh] rc rd og i'kksis'k esa jgrh Fkh fd vkf[kj D;k djs] dgkatk,A blhfy,] og ukSdjh djus dh ckr djrh gS rks ckr c<+rs&c<+rs cgl esacny xbZ vkSj ûkfnjk ds psgjs ij Å¡xfy;ksa ds fu'kku cukus ds ckn gh #dhgSA*

ukfnjk ds Hkhrj vkfcnk dh rjg ykpkjh] vlgk;rk vkSj fuf'parrk ughagSA vkfcnk ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fd mldk ifr fdlh vkSj ds izse esa gS] Hkkjrh;fQYeksa esa eu jek, j[krh gSA tcfd ukfnjk lksprh jgrh gS fd ^vxj og


xex+hu psgjk cuk, j[ks rks Hkh mlds ifr dks ijs'kkuh gks tkrh gSA vxj okseqLdqjk, rks mUgsa yxrk gS fd t+:j dgha dksbZ xM+cM+ gS vU;Fkk tks O;ogkj osmls ns jgs gSa] mlds ckn rks eqLdqjkgV thou ls xk;c gks tkuh pkfg,A

blhfy, tc [+kyhy d+czksa dh cqfdax djokrk gS rks ukfnjk ?kcjk tkrh gSfd ejus ds ckn Hkh [+kyhy dh cxy esa gh jguk gksxkA D;k ejus ds ckn Hkh pSuu feysxk\* ;g L=h lalkj dk ,d cM+k vkSj ekfeZd iz'u gSA

dgkuh esa ifjokj dk ,slk lgt n`'; fo/kku dgkuhdkj us fd;k gS] tksfdlh Hkh lkearh <ax ds iqjkus Hkkjrh; ifjokj ds jkst+ dk n`'; gS] ogha nwljhrjQ] ;g fL=;ksa dks vuqRiknd lnL; cuk, j[kus dh lkft'k dh rg esa tkrkgSA blhfy, vkfcnk vkSj ukfnjk ^nksuksa dks dHkh ;g eglwl ugha gqvk fd osvius&vius ?kj dh ekyfdusa gSaA*

lcls cM+h foMEcuk ;gh gs fd tc rd fL=;ka vuqRiknd lnL; jgrhgSa] rc rd ;g eqxyrk t+:j fd;k tk ldrk gS fd og x`g&Lokfeuh gSa] ijarqvlfy;r esa ;g jgsxk eqxkyrk gh( D;ksafd ;g fufoZokn lkekftd LokfeRo gSAblds vHkko esa ,d ik ukfnjk dk curk gS] tks ges'kk MkaV >kaiM+ [kkdj Hkh]eqLdqjkrs jgus dk vH;kl djrh gS vkSj nwljk vkfcnk dk] tks ;g tkudj Hkhfd mlds ifr ut+e ds cq'kjk uke dh L=h ds lkFk lEcU/k gSa] og vkfej [kkudh ek;kuxjh esa [kqn dks O;Lr j[krh gSA

bl lanHkZ esa rstsUæ dh ^nsg dh dher* dgkuh dh iEeh Hkh ,d vU;lanHkZ fcanq curh gS tks vius ifr dh e`R;q ds ckn vius bdykSrs iq= ds lkFk ijfuHkZj thou O;rhr djrh gSA ^,d ckj fQj gksyh* dgkuh dh ut+ek dkifjokfjd thou Hkh ,d eqgkojs esa gh lq[kh ifjokj dgk tk ldrk gS] ojuk rksut+ek ds ckjs esa ^;g lp gS fd mlus bejku dks dHkh viuk 'kkSgj ugha ekukAoSls fudkg ds le; dkth lkgc ds iwNus ij mlus Hkh ^gka* gh dgk Fkk ysfduvxj vEek viuh ekSr dk okLrk nsdj dlesa fnyok,a ;k fQj vCck fe;ka bLykeds [krjs esa iM+us dk Mj fn[kk, rks og cspkjh ^gka* ds vfrfjDr dg Hkh D;kldrh FkhA*

iz'u ;g Hkh mBrk gS fd bu =kln fLFkfr;ksa esa Hkh] ;g ifjokj bruslkyksa rd py dSls tkrs gSa\

^d+cz dk equkQ+k* ds [kyhy tSnh vkSj ^,d ckj fQj gksyh* ds bejkuewyr% ikfdLrku ds gSaA ,d gh etgc ds gksus ds ckotwn jk"Vª dh lhekvksa dscaVokjs us /keZ dh ,drk dks [kafMr dj fn;k gSA

[kyhy tSnh dk ekuuk gS fd fgUnqvksa* ;k fgUnqLrku dh i<+kbZ iwjh rjgls ,aVh bLykfed gSA* vkSj ;g Hkh fd fgUnw /keZ ,d MhtsujsV] oYxj vkSj djIVdYpj gSA* blh rtZ ij ,d ckj fQj gksyh* dk dSIVu bejku Hkh Hkkjr fojkèkhgS vkSj ckr&ckr ij viuh iRuh ut+ek dks mlds Hkkjr izse ds fy, f>M+drk jgrkgSA og nks Vwd 'kCnksa esa Li"V djrk gS fd eSa fcYdqy cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrk fdesjh chch ds ikl fgUnqLrku dk ikliksVZ gksA* blhfy, og ,d ckj ut+ek dks ?kjls ikap ehy nwj vdsyk NksM+dj ?kj vk tkrk gSa vkSj ut+ek dks fdlh rjg vkVksfjD'kk ls vkuk iM+rk gSA ,slk gh fookn mnwZ u fy[k ikus ij Hkh ifjokj esa gksrkgSA m/kj] [kyhy tSnh vius nksLr ut+e ls mlds Hkkjr izse ds dkj.k fp<+ tkrkgS] ^rqe lkys fgUnqLrkuh yksx] dHkh lq/kj ugha ldrsA vanj ls rqe lcds lceqÙkkflc gksrs gks] pkgs etgc rqEgkjk dksbZ Hkh gksA*

foMEcuk ;g gS fd ikfdLrku dks f'kÌr ls pkgus okys [kyhy tSnh Hkhokil ikfdLrku tkdj dksbZ O;olk; 'kq: ugha djuk pkgrsA ogka dh lkekftdvkSj O;olkf;d fLFkfr;ksa dks os [kqn bl yk;d ugha le>rsA

/keZ ds vkarfjd [kkus Hkh dgkuh esa mBk, x, gSaA f'k;k vkSj lqUUkh dkcaVokjk [kyhy ds pkSchlksa ?kaVs mlh rjg fnekx esa jgrk gS] tSls fgUnqvksa dstkfr caVokjkA [kyhy kqC/k gksrk gS fd ^;s lkyk dfczLrku f'k;k yksxksa ds fy,,DlDywflo ugha gks ldrk D;k\-------

esjk cl pys rks ,d dfczLrku cukdj ml ij cksMZ yxk nwa& f'k;k yksxksads fy, fjtoZMA*

[kyhy vkSj ut+e dk] [kqn ds fy, vkSj viuh ifRu;ksa ds fy, d+cz dkscqd djkuk] flQZ mudh ,d /kkfeZd lfØ;rk Hkj ugha gS cfYd ;g og oxZoknhtM+rk gS] tks nwljs euq";ksa dh igpku dks ghu vkSj gs; ekudj iq"V gksrh gSA geJs"B vkSj rqe fud`"V* ds Hkko ls thrs gq, vfHkekuh yksx] ejus ds ckn Hkh]lkekU; yksxksa ls viuh nwjh cuk, j[kuk pkgrs gSaA

Ikj rstsUæ dh dgkuh dyk dh dq'kyrk vkSj fopkj dh Li"Vrk ;g gS fdog /keZ dh bl ?ku?kksj etcwr tdM+canh dks] pkj lkS ikSaM ds gyds ls izgkj lsrksM+ nsrs gSaA nksuksa egkuqHkkoksa dk lkjk vfHkeku vkSj mPpukfldk Hkko] cktkj esavkbZ rst+h ds ,d gyds ls mNky ls pwj&pwj gks tkrk gSA

Ekqæk LQhfr ds dkj.k] d+cz dh cqfdax dk fujLrhdj.k] [kyhy vkSj ut+eds fy, pkj lkS ikSaM dk equkQk gh ugha nsrk gS cfYd ,d u, O;olk; dk izlo Hkhdjrk gSA blhfy,] dÍj ut+e dh vka[kksa esa ped vk tkrh gSA mUgsa ,d u;k èkaèkk


fey x;k FkkA* blh /ka/ks dh ryk'k esa rks dgkuh dh igyh iafDr [kqyh Fkh& ;kjdqN u dqN rks u;k djuk gh iM+sxkA lkjh ftanxh ukSdjh esa xaok pqds gSaA*

bl ?kVuk ls ,d fopkj mNy dj lkeus vkrk gS fd /keZ dh tdM+canhdh dkV cktkj ls gks ldrh gSA ;g dgkuh /keZ vkSj cktkj dh Hk;kogrk dslkFk&lkFk L=h ihM+k dks Hkh vfHkO;Dr djrh gSA ;g dgkuh fdlh Hkh ns'kdkyesa cquh tk ldrh Fkh] ijarq dgkuhdkj dh fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd og bls nks ns'kksadh laLd`fr;ksa ds vUrfojks/kh ls yxus okys ns'kdky esa jprk gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh bu izoklh Hkkoksa dh dgkfu;ksa ds lanHkZ esa] ekDlZ dk ;gdFku cgqr gh izklafxd gS fd euq"; dh psruk muds vfLrRo dks fu/kkZfjr ughadjrh] cfYd mudk lkekftd vfLrRo mudh psruk dks fu/kkZfjr djrk gSA*rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ka fHkUu lkekftd vfLrRo ls mRiUu fHkUu psrukvksa dhgSaA

^VsyhQksu ykbu* dgkuh ds vorkj flag vkSj lksfQ;k dk izse ,d ekfeZdO;Fkk dks mdsj nsrk gSA ^dks[k dk fdjk;k* vkSj êq>s ekj Mky csVk* Hkh rstsUædh mYys[kuh; dgkfu;ksa esa ls gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkuh dyk esa ,d fof'k"Vrk muds lgt dgkuh dFkudh gSA og fopkjksa ds my>ko vkSj tfVyrk dh jkg ugha pqurs cfYd dgkuhiudh lgtc;kuh dks pqurs gSaaA fopkj ml dFkk esa ls [kqn lkjrRo dh rjg fudyvkrk gSA

dgkuhdkj us vius laxzg ^cs?kj vka[ksa* dh Hkwfedk esa viuh dgkuh dykdks Li"V fd;k gS& eSa LVkbZy ;k LVªDpj dks ysdj igys ls dqN r; ugha djrk------ esjh dgkfu;ksa esa vkidks oks lHkh rRo Hkh feysaxs] ysfdu esjs fy, ;g lc ,dvPNs dgkuh dgus ds vkStkj gSa----- dgkuh ls vf/kd egRoiw.kZ ugha------- esjk iz;kljgrk gS fd dgkuh esa dgkuhiu ges'kk cuk jgsA*

dguk gh pkfg, fd rstsUæ 'kekZ] ,d ltx jpukdkj ds rkSj ij bliz;kl dk iwjk fuokZg djrs gSaA dguk ;g Hkh pkfg, fd dgkuhdkj viuh iwjhdFkkn`f"V esa ekDlZ ds vkfFkZd lEcU/kksa ds fopkjksa dks /kkj.k fd, gq;s gSaA vkSjcs'kd] og mu fopyuksa ls Hkh [kqn dks cpk, j[krs gSa ftls jktsUæ ;kno^Hkkoqdrk* dgrs gq, [+kkfjt djrs gSaA

izoklh lkfgR; esa dgkuhdkj rstsUæ 'kekZ us lgh vFkksZa esa ubZ tehusa rksM+hgSaA fganh lkfgR; bl jpukRed lg;ksx ls vkSj le`) gh gqvk gSA

rstsUæ ds vçoklh ik= %vçoklh ikBd dk n`f"Vdks.k

lqeu dqekj ÄbZ

dqN fnu gq,] rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkuh ^csÄj vk¡[ksa* i<+hvkSj mlds dqN fnu ckn ^Nwrk fQlyrk thou*A bunksuksa dgkfu;ksa ds i<+us ds ckn eu esa dqN ç'u mBs vkSjmuds mŸkj Hkh mHkjsA ;gh nks dgkfu;k¡ gh D;ksa( rstsUæ'kekZ dh tks dgkfu;k¡ Hkkjrsrj i`"BHkwfe dks ysdj jph xbZgSa] mu lc ds lkFk vçoklh cgqr lgtrk ls tqM+ tkrkgSA vçoklh ikBd dk og yxHkx ft;k gqvk lp gksrk gS;k ;w¡ dgk tk, fd dFkkud dkYifud u gksdj lEHkkforÄVukØe gksrk gSA

;g rks LFkkfir rF; gS fd ys[kd viuh jpukvksa esa viuslekt dks mrkjrk gS( pkgs og psru ls mHkjs ;k vopsrulsA tSlk fd rstsUæ 'kekZ us vius dgkuh ladyu ^csÄjvk¡[ksa* dh Hkwfedk esa Hkh dgk gS fd -----blhfy;s esjh

rstsUÊ ds vÁoklh ik= % vÁoklh ikBd dk&n`f"Vdks.k 281280 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dgkfu;ksa esa] x+t+yksa esa] dforkvksa esa esjs vklikl dk ekgkSy] ÄVuk,¡ vkSj fo"k;iwjh f'kír ls ekStwn jgrs gSaA eSa vius vki dks vius vklikl ls dHkh Hkh vyxdjus dk ç;kl ugÈ djrkA blhfy;s esjh dgkfu;ksa esa ,vjykbu] fons'k] çoklh]fj'rksa esa iSBrh vekuoh;rk vkSj [kks[kykiu] vFkZ ls lapkfyr gksrs fj'rs]egkuxj dh leL;k,¡ lHkh LFkku ikrs gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ ds dFku esa ,d lR; fufgr gS &----esjs vklikl dk ekgkSy]ÄVuk,¡ vkSj fo"k; iwjh f'kír ls ektwn jgrs gSaA eSa vius vki dks vius vkliklls dHkh vyx djus dk ç;kl ugÈ djrkA &og ,d yEcs vlZs ls baXySaM dsfuoklh gSa vkSj ogk¡ dk lkekftd] çkd`frd vkSj /kkfeZd okrkoj.k vkSj ljksdkjmudh jpukvksa esa fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA fdlh Hkh ns'k] çkUr] oxZ ;k lH;rk ds dqNLFkwy vkSj dqN lwe xq.k gksrs gSaA ;g xq.koŸkk Hkh ys[kd dh l`tu/kfeZrk dk ,degÙoiw.kZ vax gSA bu xq.kksa dks dsoy Åijh :i ls ns[kus ls ugÈ le>k tkldrk cfYd ml lekt dk vfHké vax cudj( ml lekt dks thuk iM+rk gSArHkh ;g lkekftd vuqHko fQj ys[kd dh jpuk esa vuqeku ugÈ vfirq vuqHkods :i esa fu[kjrk gS vkSj ys[kd dh dye ltho gks mBrh gSA

bl ys[k dk mís'; Hkkjrh; ekU;rkvksa dk [k.Mu ugÈ vfirq mudkvçoklh ekU;rkvksa ds lkFk rqyukRed v/;;u gSA bl ckr dk v/;;u gS fd,d gh ÄVuk dks viuh&viuh ekU;rkvksa ds vuqlkj Hkkjrh; vkSj vçoklhHkkjrh; dSls vkadrs gSaA

^csÄj vk¡[ksa* dk uk;d 'kqDyk Hkkjr ykSVdj fdjk;snkj ls viuk Äj[kkyh djokuk pkgrk gSA Hkkjr çokl ls igys mlds ikl bl Äj dks cspus dkHkh fodYi Fkk ijUrq bl Äj esa mldh LoxÊ; iRuh dh Le`fr;k¡ clh gSa vkSj ogmUgsa vHkh Hkh th jgk gSA viuh ubZ iRuh dh vkifŸk ds ckotwn og viuk Äjfdjk;s ij ns nsrk gSA ;gk¡ ij mldh iRuh lqus=k vkSj mldh rdjkj dh irks±dks ugÈ [kksysaxsA gekjk dsUæ&fcUnq 'kqDyk vkSj mlds fe=ksa dh lksp gSA mfprfopkj&foe'kZ vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, r; gksrk gS fd fdjk;snkj dkst+cjnLrh fudkyus ds flok; dksbZ nwljk mik; ugÈ gSA 'kqDyk ds fe=fpjifjfpr] lkekU; thou thrs gq,] e/;oxÊ; egkuxj fuoklh gSa] dksbZxq.Ms&ekokyh ugÈA muds fy, Hkh vxj fdjk;snkj lh/ks <ax ls Äj [kkyh ugÈdjrk rks mldk lkeku] mldh uo&C;kgrk ds lkeus] ftldk bl Äj esa vHkhigyk gh fnu gS( ckgj Qsad nsuk mfpr gSA

'kqDyk vçoklh gS] mlds thou ds ewY; vkSj ekU;rk,¡ cny pqdh gSaA blt+cjnLrh ds lkSns ls og vijk/k&cks/k xzLr gksrk gqvk] vius >wBs] csbZekufdjk;snkj ds vkxs Hkh yxHkx kekçkFkÊ gSA mls viuh LoxÊ; iRuh dh vk¡[kksa esamHkjrs çÜuksa dk mŸkj tks nsuk gSA

^NwVrk fQlyrk thou* esa vçoklh pfj= dk ,d nwljk ik mHkjrk gSAdgkuh dh ukf;dk eSaMh ¼eunhi½ dh ;k mldh ek¡ dh vksj /;ku u tkdj esjk/;ku eSaMh ds nkjth ij dsfUær gqvkA eSaMh dk cykRdkj gks tkrk gSA ek¡ blvijk/k dks fNik ysuk pkgrh gS D;ksafd mls csVh dh cnukeh dk Mj gSA ijUrqnkjth] lh/ks&lkns] dkuwu ij foÜokl djus okys lTTku gSaA bl dgkuh esaHkkjrh; lksp&le> tks fd ogk¡ ds lkekftd vuqHko ij vk/kkfjr gS vkSjvçoklh lksp&le> tks fons'kh lkekftd vuqHko ij vk/kkfjr gS] dk vUrjLi"V gksrk gSA

nkjth viuh csVh eSaMh ds lkFk iqfyl&LVs'ku fjiksVZ fy[kokus tkrs gSaAogk¡ ij Hksn&Hkko dh uhfr ds dkj.k mudh fjiksVZ ntZ djus esa nsjh gksrh gS rksnkjth HkM+d mBrs gSa] vkSj lh/ks iqfyl vkWWfQ+lj ls tkdj bldk fojks/k djrs gSaA&lkeus cSBk vf/kdkjh nkjth dh vpkud MkaV ls xM+cM+k x;kA mls fdlh HkhHkkjrh; ewy ds O;fä ls bl çdkj dh Hkk"kk dh mEehn ugÈ FkhA og nkjth dhikst+h'ku dh bT+T+kr+ djrs gq, fjiksVZ fy[kus yxkA eSaMh ds esfMdy pSd&vi dsfy;s mls gLirky Hkstk x;kA eSaMh pqi Fkh] chth ijs'kku vkSj nkjth vkxs dhlksp jgs FksA

bl ifjfLFkfr dks vc Hkkjrh; ifjis; esa nsf[k;sA igyk çÜu gS fd D;kdksbZ cki cykRdkj dh fjiksVZ fy[kokus] fo'ks"kdj viuh csVh dks lkFk ysdjiqfyl LVs'ku tkus dk lkgl djsxk\ nwljk] D;k iqfyl ds joS;s ds fojks/k esaviuh vkokt+ mBk ik,xk\ ;|fi iqfyl LVs'ku esa ÄVh bl NksVh lh ÄVuk dkdFkkud esa dksbZ fo'ks"k :i ls vf/kd egRo ugÈ gSA ijUrq vçoklh lksp vkSjHkkjrh; lksp( tks fd lkekftd vuqHko ij vk/kkfjr gS] ds vUrj dks Li"V djrhgSA D;k nkjth Hkkjr esa jgrs gq, iqfyl ds vuqfpr O;ogkj ds fojks/k esa viukvkØks'k çdV dj ikrs\ bl çÜu dk mŸkj v/kj esa NksM+uk gh mfpr le>rk gw¡ArstsUæ th vius dkO; ladyu ^;s Äj rqEgkjk gS* dh Hkwfedk esa Hkh blh rqyukdh ckr dg jgs gSa & esjs 'kgj gSjks esa tks cnyko vkrs gSa eq>s >d>ksjrs gSa- tgkavU; fgUnh çoklh ys[kd Hkkjr dh vksj ns[k dj ukWLVsyftd gks tkrs gSa eSalksprk gwa fd esjk çoklh ns'k eq> ls D;k dg jgk gS- VsEl ds vklikl dk


vkfFkZd ekgkSy xaxk ds vykSfdd egRo ls mldk lh/kh rqyuk djokrk gS- euvkanksfyr gksrk gS] vkSj ;gh gS oks Hkkouk tks eq> ls dfork fy[kokrh gSA

;g rqyuk gj vçoklh gj d+ne ij djrk jgrk gSA mldh vkRek esajph&clh tUe&Hkwfe dh lqxU/k] mlds pkgrs u pkgrs gq, Hkh mlds vUreZu esalekbZ jgrh gSA ijUrq og orZeku esa thrk gSA mldk Hkfo"; Hkh mldh viukbZgqbZ ubZ Hkwfe gS tks lEHkor% mlds cPpksa dh tUeHkwfe gSA bl orZeku ds çfr Hkhmlds eu esa Hkkouk,¡ gksrh gSaA blhfy, tc Hkh dqN fo'ks"k ÄVuk gksrh gS rks ;grqyuk Lor% mHkj dj lek [kM+h gks tkrh gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ us vius ys[ku esa vçoklh vuqHko dks iw.kZr% mrkjk gSA blhvuqHko dk nwljk ik ^d+cz dk equkQ+k* esa i<+us dks feyrk gSA tgk¡ dqN çoklhcjlksa ckgj jgus ds ckn Hkh ;gk¡ dk thou ugÈ viuk ikrs rks dqN ,sls Hkh gksrsgSa tks Lons'kh lH;rk&laLd`fr ls fcYdqy foeq[k gks tkrs gSaA vkSj vf/kdrj ,slsgksrs gSa ftudk lH;rk&laLd`fr ls dqN ysuk nsuk ugÈ cfYd muds thou dkmís'; dsoy eqæk vtZu gSA d+cz dk equkQ+k* ds nks ik= [k+yhy t+Snh vkSj uteteky blh lk¡ps esa <ys gSaA Åijh fn[kkos dh ft+Unxh muds fy, vf/kd egRoj[krh gS & HkbZ] ,d ckj yk'k jkWYl jkbZl esa j[kh xbZ rks gSEiLVSM D;k vkSjdkiZs.MlZ ikdZ D;kA ;g dfczLrku t+jk ikW'k fdLe dk gSA Q+kbusaf'k;y lsDVjds gekjs T+;knkrj yksxksa us ogÈ nQ+u gksus dk Q+Slyk fy;k gSA de ls de ejusds ckn vius LVsVl ds yksxksa ds lkFk rks jgsaxsA

,sls vçokfl;ksa dh Hkh dksbZ deh ugÈA çk;% ikfVZ;ksa esa ,slh lksp okysyksx fey tkrs gSaA vUrj dsoy bruk gS fd ys[kd bUgsa Hkqyk ugÈ ikrk vkSj ;gvuqHko mldh jpuk dk Hkkx cu tkrs gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ us baXyS.M ds lekt dh lQyrkvksa] foQyrkvksa] g¡lh] #nu]çd`fr] bfrgkl vkSj çpfyr fopkj/kkjkvksa dks vkRelkr fd;k gSA blhfy, mudsys[ku esa ogk¡ ds lekt ds çfr le>] bZekunkjh vkSj xgjkbZ fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA,slk ugÈ gS fd mUgksaus viuk orZeku ls ukrk j[kk gS vkSj Hkkjr ls lEcU/k ghrksM+ fy;k gks & gk¡] dbZ ckj og c¡Vh gqbZ oQ+knkjh ds mgkiksg ls cgl djrs gq,fn[kkbZ iM+rs gSaA ,slk mudh ^;g Äj rqEgkjk gS* dkO;&ladyu dh jpukvksa esafn[kkbZ nsrk gSA mldh ,d jpuk ^nksgjk ukxfjd* esa mudk Lo;a ls gh fookngks jgk gS] dgrs gSa &

esjs cnu ls ugÈ vk;sxh mlsfdlh nwljs ds 'kjhj dh xa/kmls ugÈ j[kuk gS eq>sdjds viuh lk¡lksa esa cand+æ vksgns dh djs] bUlk¡ dks ugÈ tkuseq>ls viuh t+qcka esa oks dHkh u ckr djsmls cl jgrk gS esjh iwath ls gh dkefQj pkgs eSa fy[k nwa mlds uke ds lkFk viuk uke

bl vkys[k ds lUnHkZ esa ,d vkSj çÜu ckj&ckj eu esa mB jgk gSA vktds foÜo esa ns'kksa dh lHkh lhek,¡ VwV jgh gSa] varjtky ds ek/;e ls nwfj;k¡ lekIrgks jgh gSaA ns'kksa dh laLd`fr;k¡ fefJr :i ys jgh gSaA okLro esa foÜo ,dfoÜoxzke curk tk jgk gSA vxj ;g lc lp gS rks Hkkjr ls ckgj jps tk jgslkfgR; dks çoklh lkfgR; dg dj eq[;/kkjk ls ckgj gkf'k, ij D;ksa j[k fn;ktkrk gS\ vxj Hkkjrh; vkykspd vçoklh lkfgR; ij eq[;/kkjk ¼\½ ls VwVs gksusdk vkjksi yxkrk gS rks D;k vçoklh ys[kd Hkkjrh; vkykspd ij vçoklhys[ku dks u le> ikus dk vkjksi ugÈ yxk ldrk\ dkj.k ogh gS tks rstsUæds vçoklh lkfgR; esa fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA nSfud thou ds lwe vuqHko( tks ft,fcuk ugÈ le>s tk ldrsA D;k fdlh vkykspd dks] ftlus budks ft;k gh ugÈ]buds [k.Mu dk vf/kdkj gS\


,d ft+Eesnkj dFkkdkj

dslh- eksgu

ftl ys[kd dh d+ye esa ikBd dks lkFk ys pyus dh'kfä ugha gS] oks pkgs fdrus Hkh dkx+t+ dkys djrk jgs]fdrkcksa dk vEckj yxk ns ;k fQj fdruh Hkh lkfgfR;dfrdM+eckft+;ka djrk fQjs] og ys[kd gksus dk Hkze rksiky ldrk gS] ysfdu lkfgR; ds ks= esa viuh dksbZ txgugha cuk ldrkA txjkao esa tUes rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksaesa ikBd dks vius lkFk cka/k ysus dh 'kfä gSA mudhdgkfu;ka vko';d dFkk&jl ls vksrizksr gSaA mudh dgkfu;ksadh cqukbZ] pky ,oa fuckg ikBd dks Hkhrj rd Nw tkrkgSA ;g rF; muds fgUnh esa izdkf'kr dgkuh laxzgksa dkyklkxj ¼1990½ f<cjh VkbZV ¼1994½ nsg dh dher ¼1999½;s D;k gks x;k ¼2003½ vkSj cs?kj vka[ksa ¼2007½ dks i<+us dsi'Pkkr lgt :i esa mtkxj gksrk gSA

rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa ds fo"k; ,oa ?kVukLFky rstsUnz ds vius O;fäRo dhgh Hkkafr [k+klk foLrkj fy;s gSaA bu dgkfu;ksa ds i<+us ds lkFk gh rstsUnz ds Hkhrjdk lqyÖkk gqvk] fuiq.k ,oa igys ntsZ dk dFkkdkj lgt gh ikBdksa ds lkeus vk[kM+k gksrk gSA lgtrk rstsUnz ds LoHkko dk ,d vax gS vkSj ;g mldh dgkuhdgus dh ut+kdr ,oa pky ds lkFk Lo;a gh vk tqM+rh gSA og cgqr ukt+qdvankt+ esa viuh dgkuh c;ku djrk gSA mldh vf/kdrj dgkfu;ksa dk ,d lkvkdkj ,oa QSyko] rstsUnz dh ,dkxzrk ,oa ,dfu"B gksus dh vksj b'kkjk djrkgSA

dbZ ys[kd cgqr ijs'kku gks dj dgkuh dgrs gSaA ysfdu rstsUnz dhys[ku 'kSyh ls izrhr gksrk gS fd og fcuk dksbZ vfrfjä esgur fd;s viuh ckrdg nsrk gSA og lk/kkj.k Hkk"kk esa] cM+h ckr dgus dh dwor j[krk gSA fnypLickr ;g gS fd og euq"; ds thou] LoHkko ,oa lksp lEca/kh isaphnk fo"k;ksa dks HkhbRehuku ls Hkjiwj ,d dq'ky dkjhxj ds leku rjk'krk gSA ekuoh; fQ+rjr lslacfU/kr eksg] ykyp] eqgCcr] nnZ] meaxksa] liuksa vkfn ds fo"k; esa Hkh cgqrlathnxh ls is'k vkrk gSA nqfu;k esa cnyrs jktuhfrd] lkekftd ,oa vkÆFkdgkykr us lkfgR; jpuk dh izfØ;k ij t+cjnLr vlj fd;k gSA vkt ;g t+:jhugha gS fd jpukdkj fdlh fo'ks"k okn ;k ,d fu/kkZfjr lksp ds lkFk gh ca/kk gksAvly ckr ;g dgh tk ldrh gS fd ys[kd dk ft+Eesnkjh ds lkFk fy[kuk cgqrvko';d gSA ys[kd ds fy;s vko';d gS fd og lekt ds vyx vyx oxks± dslkFk gks jgs vU;k; ,oa T+;knfr;ksa dk vo'; vukoj.k djsA ys[kd dk ;g HkhQ+t+Z curk gS fd og thou dks izHkkfor djus okys fHkUUk&fHkUUk igyqvksa ij Hkhvius ys[ku ds t+fj;s fVIi.kh djsA ;|fi izR;sd euq"; dk viuk&viuk lR;vyx gksrk gS] fQj Hkh bUlku dks vuq'kklu dh vko';drk ds ckjs esa ges'kk lsgh fy[kk tkrk jgk gSA lk/kkj.kr% ikBd dks fjÖkk ysuk vkSj cgdk ysus dk dkedqN [k+kl dfBu ugha gSA rstsUnz dh 'kfä ;gh gS fd mlus ft+Eesnkjh ds lkFkdgkfu;ka dgh gSaA mlus ekuoh; eu ds det+ksj ikksa dks ¼euks;ksx½ lgh rjhdksals m/ksM+k gSA

rstsUnz ,d lsD;wyj lksp dk O;fä gS vkSj ;g rF; mldh dgkfu;ksa esaHkh lek;k gqvk gSA mldh dgkfu;ka fdlh izdkj dh cafn'kksa esa ugha c¡/kh gSaA ogdkSe] tkfr] fcjknjh] /keZ tSls rax ladYiksa ls Åij mB dj iwjs Hkjksls ls dFkkCk;ku djrk gSA rstsUnz ml bUlku dh ckr djrk gS tks fd fnYyh] iatkc]dydŸks] eqacbZ] dqoSr] ;w-ds- ;k tkiku esa jgrk gSA bUlku dgha Hkh D;ksa uk pyk

,d ft+Eesnkj dFkkdkj 287286 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

tk,] rstsUnz ds ikl ml bUlku ds eu ds lkFk :&c&: gksus dk dkS'kygkfly gSA rstsUnz bu pfj=ksa ds vrhr ls vkidk ifjp; djokrk gSA

cgqr lh efgyk dFkkdkjksa us bl ekeys esa cgqr uke dek;k gS fd viusukjh ik=ksa ds nnZ ,oa muds lkFk gks jgh T+;knfr;ksa dk fp=.k os cgqr f'kÌr lsdjrh gSaA cgqr ls iq#"k ys[kdksa us Hkh vkSjrksa ds lkFk gks jgs HksnHkko vkSjT+;knfr;ksa dk fp=.k [k+wclwjrh ls fd;k gS] ysfdu mu iq#"k ys[kdksa dk ft+Øml izdkj ugha gks ikrk tSls fd ukjh ys[kdksa dkA rstsUnz dk uke mu ys[kdksaesa vklkuh ls 'kkfey fd;k tk ldrk gS ftUgksaus ukjh ds lkFk gks jgs HksnHkko ,oamldh leL;kvksa dks uk dsoy viuh dgkfu;ksa ds fo"k;ksa esa 'kkfey fd;k gScfYd mudks c[k+wch fuHkk;k Hkh gSA rstsUnz dh dFkk dyk us ;g lkfcr dj fn;kgS fd mlds ikl ukjh dh ekufld fLFkfr ,oa mldh leL;kvksa dks rg rdleÖkus ,oa mudk izLrqfrdj.k djus dh lkeF;Z Hkh gSA mudh dgkfu;ka dSalj]'osr&';ke] ;s D;k gks x;k ,oa flyoVsa bl ckr dk izek.k gSaA /;ku nsus ;ksX;ckr ;g Hkh gS fd esjs vuqHko esa rstsUnz dk jkst+ejkZ dh ft+nxh esa Hkh ukjh tkfrds izfr Bhd oSlk gh O;ogkj gS tSlk fd mudh dgkfu;ksa esa ifjyfkr gksrk gSAcgqr ls ys[kd ,sls Hkh gSa tks fd ukjh tkfr ds izfr ckgjh :i esa [+kkls izxfroknh,oa lgkuqHkwfr j[kus okys fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa tcfd viuh futh ft+Unxh esa vkSjrksa dsizfr mudk joS;k [+kklk f?kukSuk gSA tc&tc os ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls :&c&:gksrs gSa] rks mudk vlyh psgjk lkeus vkus esa nsj ugha yxrhA

Hkwxksy] f'kkk ,oa O;olk;ksa ds ks= esa dqnjr us rstsUnz dks foLr`r ,oaxgjs vuqHkoksa ls ySl fd;k gSA bu vuqHkoksa dk fupksM+ rstsUnz us viuh dgkfu;ksaesa cgqr lathnxh ls bLrseky fd;k gSA lkFk gh dgkuh ys[ku esa vk jgs ifjorZuksa,oa :Ökkuksa ls Hkh rstsUnz vufHkK ugha gSaA mldh dgkfu;ksa esa gekjs vklikl dsthou esa ?kVrh ft+Unxh dh rLohj cgqr lgt :i ls ifjyfkr gksrh gSA ogviuh dgkfu;ksa esa vfrfjä ped Mkyus ls cprk gSA rduhd ,oa Hkk"kk dsdkj.k mlds o`Ùkkar ikBd dk /;ku viuh vksj [khaprs gSaA og lknh Hkk"kk esa ckrdjrk gSA NksVs okD;A dksbZ fQ+t+wy dh HkrhZ ughaA jkst+ejkZ dh Hkk"kkA dgkuh ,dyM+h dh rjg tqM+h gqbZ izrhr gksrh gSA fiNys okD; dk vxys okD; ls ukrk]ljksdkjA vxys iSjs dk vxys lsA dgkuh dh yM+h ls ,d Hkh eudk xk;c ughagks ldrkA

rstsUnz us vaxzst+h Hkk"kk esa f'kkk xzg.k dh gSA Hkkjr ds egkuxjksa ls gksrkgqvk if'Pke ds egkuxj yanu esa cSBk gS] ysfdu mldh cgqr lh dgkfu;ksa esa

mldh iatkch igpku] lksp] ,oa laLdkj vkidks vk feyrs gSa] ysfdu og viusik=ksa ds lkFk fj;k;r ugha djrkA og mudks Bhd oSls gh is'k djrk gS tSls fdos thou esa is'k vkrs gSaA egkuxjksa dh isphnk ft+Unxh fcrk jgk og] jkst+ejkZ dselyksa ij rks ut+j j[krk gh gS] ogha og iatkc dh ft+Unxh ,oa elyksa ls Hkhcsykx ;k cs[k+cj ughaA

iatkc leL;k dh ihM+k rstsUnz ds eu us Hkh Öksyh gSA iatkc elys dh dbZijrsa gSaA eqÖks rstsUnz dh ,d dgkuh ;kn vkrh gS& ubZ ngyht+*] tks fd /keZ ,oafcjknjh ds ÖkaÖkVksa dh cnkSyr ekuoh; eu esa vk, izHkkoksa dks m/ksM+rh gSA bldgkuh esa okrkZyki] cgl vkidks ÇÖkÖkksM+rs gSa vkSj ogha ;g Hkh n'kkZrs gSa fdckrphr ¼MkW;ykWx½ fdruh vko';d gSA

dgkuh nsg dh dher ,oa dkyk lkxj csgrjhu dgkfu;ka gSaA budgkfu;ksa esa euq"; dh ykyp dh izo`fr dh ijrksa dks m?ksM+k x;k gS vkSj lacUèkksaesa vk, [kks[kysiu dk nnZukd o.kZu gSA bUlku ykyp esa Q¡l dj fdruk fxjldrk gS] ;g tkuus ds fy;s bu dgkfu;ksa ls c<+ dj vkSj dksbZ jpuk ugha gksldrhA ;g dgkfu;ka euq"; dh ykylk ,oa yksHk dk l'kä fp=.k djrh gSaAfj'rs ukrs vkidh vka[kksa ds lkeus rkj&rkj] Qhrk&Qhrk gksrs gSaA

dbZ ns'kksa] [k+kldj ,f'k;u ns'kksa ls vkbZ igyh ih<+hs ds yksxksa ds elysbrus lh/ks&lkns ugha gksrs ftrus fd dqN yksx leÖk cSBrs gSaA oSls bu elyksads ckjs esa fopkj Hkh dkQ+h fd;k x;k gS vkSj fy[kk Hkh cgqr x;k gSA ;g elykgj fdlh ds ?ksjs esa vkus okyk ugha gSA rstsUnz dh dgkuh vfHk'kIr i<+us ds cknikBd ds lkeus igyh ih<+h dss izokfl;ksa ds thou ,oa meaxksa dk dPpk fpV~BktSls iwjh rjg ls [kqy tkrk gSA foyk;r dh ft+Unxh] ,f'k;kbZ ewy ds O;fä dhnqfoèkk,a] cspSfu;ka] gkj thr ,oa meaxksa ds fo"k; esa ;fn tkuuk pkgsa rks cl rstsUnzdh ;g ,d dgkuh i<+uk dkQ+h gSA

dgkuh ds var esa rstsUnz dgrk gS] &jtuhdkar dh cqM+cqM+ can gqbZ] rksmls lkeus 'kh'ks esa viuk psgjk gh cksyrk fn[kkbZ fn;kA jtuh] rqe dqN ughadjksxsA uk rks rw viuh iRuh dks NksMs+xk vkSj uk gh ;s ns'kA rqe vkSj rqEgkjsnksLr ;g thou thus ds fy;s vfHk'kIr gksA viuh&viuh ifRu;ksa ds lkFk jgukrqEgkjh fu;fr cu x;k gSA rqe pkgrs gq, Hkh bl thou ds lq[k lk/kuksa dks NksM+ugha ldrsA rqe mu yksxksa esa ls gks tks jkst+ 'kke 'kjkc ds fxykl ij lokjh djvius ns'k okfil pys tkrs gSa vkSj lqcg gksrs gh B.Mh jksVh [kk dj os;j gkÅl


okfil igqap tkrs gSaA xkao eqYd+ vc dsoy rqEgkjs [+;kyksa esa jg ldrs gSaA rqEgkjhokilh vc laHko ughaA rqe ;gha ft;ksxs vkSj ,d fnu ej Hkh tkvksxsA

mijksä dgkuh foyk;r esa jg jgh igyh ih<+h ds izokfl;ksa dh ft+UnxhvkSj var dk [kqyklk gSA rstsUnz us bl fo"k; dks cgqr leÖk ds lkFk fuHkk;k gSA

esjk vkSj rstsUnz dk ifjp; yUnu esa gh gqvkA eSaus rstsUnz dks jkst+ejkZdh ft+Unxh esa ls xqt+jrs vkSj fofHkUUk lkaL—frd xfrfof/k;ksa dk vk;kstu djrsgq, ns[kk gSA vyx&vyx 'kgjksa esa jgrs vkSj fHkUUk izdkj ds ys[kdksa] dykdkjksa]dfo;ksa dks vius dk;ZØeksa ds eap ij bdV~Bk djrs gq, ns[kk gSA eqÖks ;g dgusesa ladksp ugha fd rstsUnz ds O;fäRo esa ,d vn~Hkqr vk;kstd jgrk gSA mls yksxksadks lkFk ysdj pyuk vkrk gSA eqÖks futh Lrj ij gky gh esa ,d uqd+lku gqvkgS fd rstsUnz us vpkud okbu ihuk NksM+ fn;k gSA eqÖks mlus bldk dksbZ dkj.kugha crk;k] exj mlus ,slk fd;k gS rks dqN lksp dj gh fd;k gksxkA fdUrq mldec[+r dks ;g ugha ekywe fd tks ckrsa ge nksuksa ,d fxykl okbu ij dj ysrsFks oks ,d Vc pk; ihdj ugha gks ldrhaA lp rks ;g gS fd mlds fgLls dhokbu Hkh vc eqÖks gh ihuh iM+rh gSA

rstsUnz dh okeiUFkh ys[kdksa ,oa ns'kksa ds fo"k; esa [+kklh udkjkRed jk;gSA mldk dguk gS fd mUgksaus :l ,oa bZLVuZ CykWd ds ns'kksa dh ;k=k,a dh gSavkSj rFkkdfFkr okeiUFkh ys[kdksa dk vkpj.k ns[kk gSA fdUrq tc dFkk ;w-dsdk^bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* vlx+j otkgr] foHkwfr ukjk;.k jk; ,oa latho tSlsukeksa dks feyrk gS rks gesa bl lEeku dh ikjnÆ'krk dk vglkl gksus yxrk gSA

eSa ewyr% iatkch Hkk"kk esa lkfgR; jpuk djrk gwaA rstsUnz dks feyus lsigys fczVsu esa jgrs esjk fgUnh ys[kdksa ;k cqf)thfo;ksa ds lkFk dksbZ rkYyqd ughaFkkA ;g Js; rstsUnz dks gh tkrk gS fd fczVsu gh ugha cfYd Hkkjr ds Hkh cgqrls fgUnh cqf)thfo;ksa ds lkFk esjk ifjp; gqvkA vkSj bl rjg eqÖks ledkyhufgUnh lkfgR; i<+us dk Hkh lqvolj izkIr gqvkA izxfr'khy ys[kd la?k] lkmFkgkWy¼;w-ds-½ dk lfpo gksus ds ukrs eSa rstsUnz dks fczVsu ds iatkch lkfgR;dkjksa ls Hkhfeyk ik;kA vkSj vc ,d rjg ls fczVsuoklh fgUnh vkSj iatkch ys[kdksa esa ,dokrkZyki LFkkfir gks ik;k gSA

dFkk ;w-ds- ds ek/;e ls fiNys pkSng o"kks± ls rstsUnz us fgUnh lkfgR; dk,d vdsyk varjkZ"Vªh; lEeku LFkkfir fd;k gSA oSls rks Hkkjr esa cgqr ls lEekulkfgR; ds fy;s fn;s tkrs gSaA ysfdu ns[kk x;k gS fd vf/kdrj lEeku

frdM+eckt+h vkSj xqVcUnh ls tdM+s jgrs gSaA cgqr de iqjLdkjksa ;k lEekuksa dksvke vkneh ;k ys[kd xaHkhjrk ls ysrs gSaA ysfdu ^bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ,d,slk lEeku gS ftlus viuh ikjnÆ'krk ,oa tsufouusl ls fgUnh lkfgR; txresa vHkwriwoZ LFkku vÆtr fd;k gSA vc fLFkfr ;g gS fd fgUnh izseh cgqr vkrqjrkls bl lEeku dh ?kks"k.kk dh izrhkk djrs gSaA vkSj ;g lEeku ikus okys ys[kdHkh bl lEeku dks ikdj xkSjokfUor eglwl djrs gSaA

rstsUnz esa eSaus ,d vkSj fo'ks"krk ns[kh gS fd ;g bUlku dHkh Fkdrk ughaAmldh lksp ldkjkRed gS vkSj og dsoy vkxs dh lksprk gSA futh leL;kvksals twÖkrs gq, Hkh og viuk larqyu cuk, j[krk gS vkSj viuh lgtrk dkscjd+jkj j[krs gq, gkykr dk lkeuk djrk gSA og nksLrksa dk nksLr gS vkSjdM+okgV Hkqyk nsuk mlds O;fäRo dk ,d [k+kl vax gSA eqÖks fo'okl gS fd vkusokys le; esa rstsUnz dh d+ye ls yxkrkj Js"B lkfgR; dh /kkjk cgrh jgsxhA

¼;g ys[k Jh ds-lh- eksgu us rstsUnz'kekZ ds vuwfnr dgkuh laxzg^f<cjh VkbV* dh Hkwfedk ds rkSj ij fy[kk FkkA

iatkch ls ys[kd kjk vuwfnrA ½


lqudj nwljs dku ls mM+k nsus dk rjhdk ugha viuk ikrs, cfYd 'kekZ lkfgc dhckrksa ij dqN lkspus ij etcwj gks tkrs gSaA ,d usrk, ,d /kkÆed izpkjd vkSj ,dlPps gqujean dk Q+d+Z vxj ns[kuk gks rks vkt dk v[k+ckj ,d rjQ+ j[k dj rstsUnz'kekZ dh dksbZ dgkuh i<+ dj ns[k yhft;sA

'kekZ lkfgc dh dgkfu;ksa dk eteqvk (ladyu) ‘b±Vksa dk taxy* bl rvk#ZQ+ds lkFk gekjs gkFk esa vkrk gS fd ;g Çgnh ls mnwZ esa rjtqek (vuqokn) gSA ckr t+jkpkSadk nsus okyh yxrh gS D;ksafd fgUnh ls mnwZ ;k mnwZ ls Çgnh rjtqesa ds dksbZ [k+klek;us ugha gSa. ;g rks flQ+Z jleqy[k+r (fyfi) cnyus dh ckr gksrh gSA nwljh ckr;g Hkh gS fd rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dks rks Çgnh ;k mnwZ dh dgkuh dg ikukeqf'dy gSA og bruh vklku t+cku fy[krs gSa fd Çgnh vkSj mnwZ i<+us okys lHkh yksxvklkuh ls leÖk tkrs gSaA izsepUn dh rjg 'kekZ lkfgc dh dgkfu;ka Hkh ml t+ckuesa gSa tks mŸkjh fgUnqLrku esa ,d dksus ls nwljs dksus rd cksyh vkSj leÖkh tkrh gSAFkksM+s cgqr Q+d+Z ds lkFk ;g mu reke txgksa ij vke cksyh dh rjg bLrseky gksrhgS tgka ,f'k;kbZ yksx jgrs gSa, lgrs gSaA bl fdrkc esa 'kekZ lkfgc dh dgkfu;ksa dksrjtqek dguk vPNk ugha yxrkA ;gka rks flQ+Z fyfi cnyh xbZ gSA dgkuh dh nsoh,d gh gSA igys ;g flQ+Z lkM+h igus gq, Fkh vkSj vc ;g 'kyokj deht+ igu djvkbZ gS – ij 'kyokj deht+ Hkh rks iwjs Hkkjr dk fyckl gSA fyfi ;k jleqy[k+rcnyus dh ckr djus dk ;g eryc ugha gS fd fdlh rjg fdrkc ds :i dhvkykspuk ;k rud+hn dh tk jgh gSA ;g flQ+Z ,d lPpkbZ dk c;ku gSA rks ;g ckrrks lksygoha lnh ds ys[kdksa dh rjg flQ+Z jaxeap dh ppkZ gSA

vc vkb, dgkfu;ksa ds fdjnkjksa, gknlksa, muds lq[k nq%[k ;k ekgkSy dhrjQ+A ;gka ge 'kekZ th dh ut+j ij gSjku gksrs gSa, dSlh ekewyh&ekewyh ckrksa dksfcYdqy vklku tqeyksa vkSj eqdkyeksa ds t+fj, ;g dgkuh cuk dj is'k djrs gSaAvaxzst+h esa vV~Bkjoha lnh ds vkf[k+j esa fyfjdy cSysM~l vkSj mnwZ esa mUUkhloha lnhesa x+kfyc ds [k+rksa us tks dke fd;k Fkk, bldh ijNkbZa 'kekZ lkfgc ds rjt+-,-bt+gkj esa feyrh gSA ftl rjg oM~lZoFkZ dh uT+eksa vkSj x+kfyc ds [k+r i<+ dj gesafMD'kujh ns[kus dh t+:jr ugha iM+rh, blh rjg 'kekZ lkfgc Hkh eqf'dy t+cku lsijgst+ djrs gSaA vgfe;r vkSj deky ;g gS fd bl lgyilUnh ds ckn Hkh tT+cs dhxgjkbZ, bt+gkj dh f'kÌr vkSj dgkuh gSA dgkuh esa i<+us okys dh psruk dks ÇÖkÖkksM+dj j[k nsus dh [k+wch esa fdlh rjg dh deh ugha vkrh gSA

,d vnhc dk dguk gS ckr vxj dguh vkrh gks rks ckr dHkh fcxM+rh ughagSA ys[kd vkSj lektoknh psruk j[kus okyk bu ekuksa esa <ax ls viuh ckr dgus

fnylkst+ dgkfu;k¡

d+Slj redhu

rstsUnz 'kekZ (mnZw) dgkuh dh nqfu;k esa cgqr iqjkus ugha gSa,fQj Hkh og bl eSnku esa cgqr tYnh, cgqr vkxs fudy vk,gSaA og dgkuh bl rjg dgrs gSa fd lquus okyk budh ckrksaesa [kks tkrk gSA dgkuh [k+re gksus ds ckn gh vpkud vglklgksrk gS fd ;g dgkuhdkj rks ckrksa gh ckrksa esa cgqr dqNlkspus vkSj x+kSj djus ds fy, NksM+ x;k gSA bZVksa dk taxydh gj dgkuh gekjh vkidh lksp dks idM+ ysrh gSA

lekt ds cnu ij tks ?kko gSa og gesa ekywe gSa, tks cqjkb;kagekjs vklikl gSa mUgsa ge tkurs gSaA jktuhfrd usrk gekjk/;ku bl vksj fnykrs gSa, /kkÆed lksp fopkj ds izpkjd Hkh;gh lc crkrs gSaA ;g lc c[kku djus okyksa ds <ax ls ghgesa ekywe gks tkrk gS fd ;g lc t+ckuh ckrsa gSaA ij tcrstsUnz 'kekZ ,d dgkuhdkj dh gSfl;r ls bl nqfu;k dsÅap uhp vkSj Ny diV dh ckr djrs gSa rks ge ,d dku ls

fnylkst+ dgkfu;k° 293292 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

vkSj leÖkkus okyk gksrk gSA rstsUnz 'kekZ dks Hkh ckr dguh vkrh gSA tgka dgha budsd+ye esa rst+h ;k rY[k+h dk 'kqCgk gksrk gS og ckr dks ,slk vklku vkSj eu-ilan eksM+nsrs gSa fd lkai Hkh ej tkrk gS vkSj ykBh Hkh ugha VwVrhA eSa [k+qn Hkh dgkuh fy[krk gwaexj esjh t+cku dHkh&dHkh eqf'dy gks tkrh gSA blhfy, eqÖks iwjk vglkl gS fdvklku t+cku fy[kuk fdruk eqf'dy dke gSA bl ukrs eSa 'kekZ lkgc dh d+njdjrk gwaA

‘b±Vksa dk taxy* ds 'kq: esa ckt+ dgkfu;ksa dk vPNk otft+;k fd;k x;k gSA'kekZ lkc ds Q+u dk rvk#ZQ+ (ifjp;) Hkh Hkjiwj gSA bu nksuksa ls vki i<+us okys dks'kekZ lkc ls vPNh tku igpku gks tkrh gS vkSj buds Q+u dh rjQ+ cM+s vPNs b'kkjsfeyrs gSaA i<+us okys vxj bu 'kq: ds lQ+gkr (i`"Bksa) dks i<+ dj dgkfu;ksa ds ckjsesa lksprs vkSj dksbZ urhtk fudkyus ij etcwj gksrs gSa rks ekuuk iM+rk gS fd rstsUnz'kekZ ,d cM+s vPNs dgkuhdkj dh rjg gekjs lkeus vkrs gSaA

bl eteq, (ladyu) esa eqÖks dkyk leqUnj, dSUlj vkSj eqÖks ekj Mky csVkukeh dgkfu;ka cM+h fnylkst+ yxhaA buds vykok nwljh dgkfu;ksa esa Hkh, ftudhrknkn 13 gS – cgqr ls tqeys cgqr Hkjiwj vkSj vlj-vaxst+ gSaA flQ+Z bu cslk[+rktqeyksa ij gh ,d vPNk [k+klk et+ewu fy[kk tk ldrk gSA ij og vke turk dsfy;s ugha, vke d+kjh (ikBd) ds fy, ugha flQ+Z ;qfuoÆlfV;ksa ds ukfd+nksa vkSjlkfgR;dkjksa ds fy;s gksxkA gesa rks okLrk flQ+Z ckt+kjksa , xkao ds gkV vkSj txg&txgesyksa Bsyksa ls gS tgka lpeqp ds thrs tkxrs yksx vius&vius elyksa vkSj myÖkuksa esael:Q+ jgrs gSa – vkSj fQj lp iwfN;s rks dgkuh fy[kh gh bu yksxksa ds fy;s tkrhgSA

'kekZ lkgc dh dgkfu;ka x+kSj ls i<+us okyk buds vkVZ, budh dyk, budhpsruk vkSj eu-eksfguh 'kCnkoyh ls t+q:j eqrkfLlj gksxkA bl fdrkc ls rks mEehngksrh gS fd tYn gh rstsUnz 'kekZ Hkh izsepUn ds fQ+jds esa 'kkfey gksus dk gd+ gkflydj ysaxsA

¼;g vkykspukRed ys[k dSlj redhu lkgc us rstsUnz 'kekZds mnwZ dgkuh laxzg ^b±Vksa dk taxy* dh lehkk djrs gq,

fy[kk Fkk mnwZ ls fgUnh esa t+dh;k t+cSjh kjk vuwfnrA½

iRFkjfny dgkuhdkj

vehu eqx+y

igys ,d ckr tks ns[kus esa csekSd+k yxrh gSA

xzh"edky 1995] djkph esa vtey deky us vius ipsZ^vkt* dk ^fganh fo’ks"kkad* fudkykA mlds laikndh; esamUgksaus fy[kk] ^-----bl vad esa 'kkfey dgkfu;ksa dks mnwZ esavuwfnr djus esa vkSlru ikap izfr’kr ’kCn cnys x, gSaAdk;Z cM+h gn rd dsoy fyfi ifjorZu ij vk/kkfjr gS]ftlds fy, mnwZ esa vxj dksbZ ’kCn gS rks oks esjh tkudkjhesa ugha] blfy, mls vuqokn dgs fcuk pkjk ughaA** blckr dks vkxs c<+krs gq, mUgksaus fy[kk] &^^bl rjg ns[kktk, rks bl ladyu esa lfEefyr fganh dgkfu;ksa dkvè;;u lkfgfR;d gh ugha Hkkf"kd vuqHko Hkh gSA mnwZ vkSjfganh nksuksa dh O;kdj.k dh cqfu;kn [kM+h cksyh dh O;kdj.kij gS] vkSj cgqr ls ’kCnksa ds vykok mnwZ dh ewy fØ;k,alc dh lc ogh gSa tks fganh esa Hkh ekStwn gSa] ;|fi

iRFkjfny dgkuhdkj 295294 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

tc ubZ ’kCnkoyh fufeZr djuh gksrh gS rks fganh dks laLd`r dh enn ysuh iM+rhgS vkSj mnwZ dks Q+kjlh vkSj vjch dhA

vtey deky ds tokc esa ikfdLrku lkfgR; vdkneh ds mPp vfèkdkjheSnku esa vk x, vkSj mUgksaus mnwZ vkSj fgUnh dks vyx&vyx vkeus lkeus [kM+kdj fn;k vkSj LokHkkfod gS fd blds ckn fganw vkSj eqlyeku ikuh vyx&vyxgksuk gh FkkA

ysfdu ikuh fQj ikuh gS------

vki le> x, gksaxs fd ekeyk lkfgR; ls fudy dj dgha vkSj pykx;kA ysfdu eSa vkidks fQj okil ys vkrk gw¡A

tc eSaus rstsaæ 'kekZ dh fdrkc dk elkSnk [kksyk rks irk pyk fd mudhdgkfu;ksa dk mnwZ esa vuqokn fd;k x;k gSA esjk [k+;ky gS fd vuqokn djus okysdks vkSlru ikap izfr’kr ls Hkh de ’kCn cnyus iM+s gksaxsA vxj bruk lkizfr’kr mnwZ vkSj fganh dks dcM~Mh dh Vhe cuk ns rks D;k dgk tk ldrk gS------ ;k D;k fd;k tk ldrk gSA

eSa bl ckr dh vksj /;ku vkd`"V u djkrk vxj eq>s ;g vglkl ugksrk fd fdrkc fganqLrku esa Ni jgh gS vkSj eSa nwljs xkao ls gw¡A dgk tk ldrkgS fd vkykspuk ds fy, ;g vkj&ikj dh ckr bruh vFkZiw.kZ ugha gksrhA ysfdutcls yksxksa us dguk ’kq: fd;k gS fd ns’k vkSj dky fdlh vkSj oLrq ds rRogSa] dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ijkHkkSfrd LFkku ;k Hkk"kk esa vofLFkr ugha gS] mnwZ vkSj fganhds ekeys esa esjk ik vius ns’k ds Hkk"kk;h okrkoj.k ds lanHkZ esa vf/kd egÙoiw.kZgks tkrk gSA gekjs ns’k esa mnwZ ds uke ij Q+kjlh fy[kh vkSj cksyh tkrh gSA gekjs;gk¡ izsepan vkSj fQ+jkd+ ugha gSaA eaVks vkSj ukflj dkt+eh dc ds pys x,A vcdsoy bafrt+kj gqlSu gSa tks mnwZ cfYd ¼mudh btkt+r ds cx+Sj dg¡w½ fganqLrkuhfy[krs gSaA b/kj rstsaæ dh fganh okLro es [kq’kxokj mnwZ gSA

vtey deky dh fganh dgkfu;k¡ vkSj vc rstsaæ dh ;s dgkfu;k¡ ,d ghle; esa fganh vkSj mnwZ esa gSa rks bldk eryc ;g gS fd ;s ,slh Hkk"kkvksa esa gSa tksfganh vkSj mnwZ tkuus okys vke ikBd ds ’kCn Hk.Mkj ls ckgj ugha tkrh gSaA ;sdgkfu;ka vklku cksyh esa gSaA

ljy cksyh dgkuh dh ewy vko’;drk gqvk djrh gS D;ksafd dgkuh cksypky dh maxyh idM+dj pyrh gSA ysfdu rstasæ dh bl dykghurk esa mldhviuh ’kSyh Hkh fn[kkbZ nsrh gS( vkSj ;g ,d vPNs dykdkj dh fu’kkuh gSA

bu dgkfu;ksa esa vkidks ’kk;n gh dgha la;qDr okD; fn[kkbZ iM+sA la;qDrokD; blfy, tfVy gksrs gSa fd oDrk iwjs fopkj ds vkfn vkSj var dks viuhdYiuk esa can dj ysrk gS] blfy, blds vkjaHk esa gh blds vafre va’k dhijNkbZ ut+j vkrh gSA blds foijhr ljy okD; ls O;Dr gksrk gS fd oDrk ;kokpd Å¡ph vkokt+ esa lksp jgk gS vkSj tSls&tSls mldk fopkj fodkleku gksrkgS] og o.kZu djrk tkrk gSA blds lkFk&lkFk dgkuh dk ikBd ;k Jksrk dkfopkj Hkh fodkl ds lksiku r; djrk tkrk gSA

rstasæ ds ljy okD; Lor%LQwrZ gSaA rstsaæ ;g Lor%LQwfrZ mRiUu djus dsfy, Hkk"kkxr prqjkbZ ls dke ysrk gSA og ljy okD;ksa ds inØe dks cnydj]deZ dks drkZ ds rqjar ckn ys vkrk gSA bl izfØ;k ls oDrO; dh rkfdZdrk Li"Vgks tkrh gSA bl rjg gj vPNs dgkuhdkj dh rjg mlds ygts esa ckrphr dket+k vkrk gSA

rstsaæ dh ;g ’kSyh fo’ks"k :i ls ml oD+r viuk jax fn[kkrh gS tc ogvius fdlh ik= ds fopkjksa] Hkkoksa vkSj laosnukvksa ds mrkj p<+ko dks viuhfxj¶+r esa ysus dh dksf’k’k djrk gSA

rstsaæ ds o.kZu dk flyflyk ewy :Ik ls ?kVuk dh le; lkisk fujarjrkvkSj ik= dh ekufld fujarjrk dh iSjoh djrk gS] ysfdu og ’kCn ’kfDr lsHkjiwj dke ysrk gSA og vxj dksbZ ckr dgrk gS rks Hkk"kk vkSj vFkZ ds dykRediz;ksx ls fdlh vkSj Lrj ij pyk tkrk gSA mldh dgkuh dk flyflyk gesadgkuh ds vxys fgLls ij ys tkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ^^nsg dh dher** esaijethr ds llqjky rd igq¡pus dh okjnkr dk o.kZu nks NksVs okD;ksa esa blizdkj fd;k gS& vkSj yky lwV okyh yM+dh ykoka Qsjs ysdj Kkfu;ksa ds ’yksdksaij lokj gksdj lsDVj vBkjg ls lsDVj ianjg ds chp dh lM+d ikj dj xbZAjkLrs esa Hkhe ckx+ vkSj tSu eafnj bldh ’kknh ds [k+keks’k xokg FksA

vkSj vxyk okD; gS& ^xokg cuus ds fy, fctyh rS;kj ugha FkhA** igysrks ;g nsf[k, fd llqjky ds lQ+j dh vfHkO;atuk] ijethr dh Mksyh] Kkfu;ksads ’yksdksa ds :i esa O;Dr gksrh gSA blds ckn xokg dh O;atuk vkrh gSAHkheckx+ vkSj tSu eafnj xokg cu tkrs gSaA vxyh ckr rstsaæ ;g dguk pkgrk


gS fd ijethr ds ?kj igqapus ij fctyh pyh tkrh gS] ysfdu ;g ckr xokg fdO;atuk ds dk¡/kksa ij lokj gksdj vkrh gSA

,sls gh ekSd+s ij cM+s&cw<+s dgrs Fks& th] ckr ls ckr fudyrh gSA

^cn~nqvk* ¼vfHk'kIr½ esa jtuhdkar ds ch-,- ikl dj ysus ds ckn ckcwth dslkeus mlds jkst+xkj dk elyk iSnk gksrk gSA dgkuhdkj dgrk gS] ^nwj dh cguxk¡o vkrh gS------ cgqr nwj jgrh gS------ yanu----- ckiw th viuh fpark mlds lkeusysdj cSB tkrs gSa------** vkSj] dqN vkSj okD;ksa ds ckn ;g o.kZu vkrk gS] ^jtuhdkarus Hkh nwj dh cgu dh ckr nwj ls lqu yh FkhA**

rstsaæ dgkuh ds LoHkko vkSj ekax ds vuqlkj vius ygts dks fxj¶+r esaj[kus dh dksf’k’k gh djrk gSA ysfdu mlds ;gk¡ papyrk gh gkoh jgrh gSA

rks D;k rstsaæ ,d uV[kV gS tks dgkuh ds v[kkM+s esa vku mrjk gS\ ,slkugha gSA

rstsaæ ,d funZ;h cfYd iRFkj fny dgkuhdkj gSA

bl ladyu esa fdlh Hkh dgkuh dk var vkuan&larks"k vkSj vocks/k dsckn gkykr ls lkkkRdkj ;k vkfRed vuqHko ds kjk iyk;u ds :Ik esa ughagksrkA gj dgkuh ,d nq[k] dld] ;k de ls de ,d ijs’kku djus okyk lokyNksM+ tkrh gSA ckjg esa ls pkj dgkfu;k¡ izkd`frd vkink dh viskk euq"; dhizfrfØ;k ij dsafær gSa tcfd ckd+h dgkfu;k¡ euq"; kjk mRiUu leL;kvksa lslaca/k j[krh gSaA

^,d gh jax* esa nhokj ,d yk.k ds rkSj ij t+kfgj gksrh gSA ;g bUlkudh [kM+h dh gqbZ nhokj gS vkSj og Hkh Ldwy ds fxnZA ^dkiksZjs’ku&djI’ku* ds’kCnksa ij [ksy esa [kM+h dh xbZ nhokj dks lqn’kZu gTtke vius ed+ln ds fy,Vs<+k djrk gSA rstsaæ dh dgkuh ;g le>kus dh dksf’k’k djrh gS fd vke yksxthfodk ds fy, lekt dh Lora= n`<+rk ls le>kSrk djus dh ps"Vk djrs gSaAblfy, oks gj rjQ+ ns[krs gSa fd yksx vius fy, blh rjg ds fuEu vjktdlekt cuk jgs gSaA exj lqn’kZu gTtke ftl dke esa gSa] oks flQZ+ viuh ukdrd gh nksLrh j[krs gSaA lqn’kZu gTtke ekj [kk tkrk gSA dgkuh dg jgh gS fdfupys rcd+s ftuds ikl flQZ+ viuh esgur cspus ds flok dqN ugha gS] cnek’kHkh rks ugha cu ldrsA vkSj rks vkSj [kqn mlls csgrj dkjhxj ckcwjke Hkh iqfyl

dks vkrs ns[k dj f[kld tkrk gSA lqn’kZu ds fy, lekt ,d pkjksa rjQ+ ls canxyh gSA

^bZaVksa dk taxy* bUlkuksa dk viuk cuk;k gqvk taxy gS ftlesa ,deè;oxZ ds fy, edku ugha gS ysfdu mldh iwath ls nwljs ekykeky gks jgs gSaA^dfM+;k¡* esa nknk vkSj iksrs ds fj’rs ds chp nkSyr [kqydj fcuk fdlh ’keZ ds vktkrh gSA tks LokHkkfod ikfjokfjd laca/k iksrs vkSj mlds cki dks nknk ls tksM+sgq, Fkk] /ku ds udkjkRed izHkko ds dkj.k rukoxzLr gks tkrh gSA cki vius ckidh] reke izseghurk ds ckotwn] cM+k csVk gksus ds dkj.k mldh fprk dks vkxfn[kkrk gS vkSj iksrk ml dld dks eglwl djrk gS tks mls nknk dh miskk lsfeyrh gSA fQj ,d can xyh tks xSj cjkcjh okys lekt dh nsu gS----- dM+h] cgqrgh dM+h dfM+;k¡A

^fl;kg&lQ+sn* vkSj ;g D;k gks x;k* esa blh vleku lekt esa ’kkjhfjdlaca/kksa dks izHkkfor djus okys d`R;ksa dks lkeus yk;k x;k gSA vkSj fQj loky [kM+sdjds rstsaæ viuk cksfj;k fcLrj yisVs vkxs c<+ x;k gSA

;s rks Fkha oks dgkfu;k¡ ftuesa bUlku vius gh cqus gq;s tkyksa esa my>s gq,gSaA pkj dgkfu;k¡ ,slh gSa ftuesa gknlksa ls nks pkj gksus okys fdjnkjksa vkSj gknlksads chp tfVyrk,a nwljs fdjnkjksa dh rjQ+ ls iSnk gksrh gSaA

mnkgj.k ds fy, ^dkyk leanj* yhft,A bUlku nksLr foey egktuikfdLrku cuus ij u;s fgUnqLrku esa igqapdj vk’p;Zpfdr gksrs gSa fd og [kqnvius gh ns’k esa vtuch le>s tkrs gSaA iatkc ls eqacbZ igqap dj [kqn dks vkSjvf/kd vtuch eglwl djrs gSaA foey egktu th dh bUlku nksLrh tgkt+ dsØS’k gksus ds ekSd+s ij yksxksa ds ykyp ds lkeus ne rksM+ nsrh gSA ^foey egktugSjku Fks fd ;s yksx ;gka fnoaxr fj’rsnkjksa dh igpku djus vk, gSa ;k rQ+jhgdjusA** vkSj vkf[k+j esa ^^foey egktu lksp jgs Fks fd D;k dkyk lkxj dkysfnyksa ls Hkh T+;knk L;kg gks ldrk gSA** blh rjg ijethr ds ifr dh ekSr iwjsifjokj ds ewY;ksa ds [kksVsiu dks O;Dr djus dk ek/;e curh gSA bl dgkuh esafdjnkj ftl rjg #Ik;s ds ykyp esa iSarjs cnyrs gSa mlls bUlkuh dehuxh dhijrsa ,d&,d dj lkeus vkrh gSaA vkSj ys[kd dh euksoSKkfud le> dk irkpyrk gSA cspkjs bUlku nksLr nkjth vkSj vf/kd cspkjs gks tkrs gSaA


^dSalj* dgkuh esa dSalj ifr&iRuh ds izse dks vkt+ekrk gSa] ysfdu ,d dSaljvkSj Hkh gS tks iwjs lekt esa QSyk gqvk gSA [kqn euq";ksa ds dqdeksZa ls QwVus okyk]gj txg QSyk gqvk] lQy vkizs’ku djus okys ltZu ls ysdj cLrh ds lHkh yksxblls ihfM+r gSaA D;k bl dSalj ls NqVdkjk laHko gS\ ,d iz’u!

rstsaæ foyk;r esa jgrk gS vkSj ;gka jgus okys ys[kd vxj ;gk¡ ds viusvuqHko dks dyecan djsa rks LokHkkfod gksxkA ysfdu vc ;g dke m|ksx dk :Ikys pqdk gSA blds vuqHko tkus igpkus gSaA buesa ns’k dh ;kn] jkstxkj dhd’ked’k] nks nqfu;kvksa ls cuh ,d nqfu;k ftlesa gj ijnslh jgrk gS vkSjvufxu ewY;ksa dh xqRFkexqRFkk gSA ;s lc Åu ds xksyksa dh rjg ,d nwljs esamy> x, gSaA mYys[kuh; gS fd bl ladyu esa dsoy ,d dgkuh ¼Mk;liksjk½fc[kjko ls lacaf/kr gS] ysfdu deky dh gSA cn~nqvk* esa jtuhdkar ds fy, eqfDrdk ekxZ can gks pqdk gSA bl dgkuh esa] dgkuh ds ,d yEgs ds xqt+jus ij vrhrvkSj orZeku ,d nwljs esa xqaFk tkrs gSa ftlesa ik= ds pfj= dh tfVyrk [kqyrhgS vkSj dgkuh dk euksoSKkfud k.k Nykax yxkrk gS vkSj fQj ,d ckj vrhrdh ygj jtuhdkar ds orZeku k.k dh ygj ls Vdjkrh gSA viuk fu’kku NksM+rhgS vkSj vkxs c<+ tkrh gSA vkf[k+j esa jtuhdkar eglwl djrk gS fd og ugha thrldrkA ;g ,d csjge QSlyk gSA rstsaæ ;g QS+lyk lqukrs oD+r rlYyh dk dksbZ,d ykyhikWi Hkh rks ugha FkekrkA

¶yS’k cSd vkSj orZeku ds chp fujarj tkjh laokn rstsaæ dh rekedgkfu;ksa esa feyrk gSA mldh dksbZ dgkuh ljiV ugha nkSM+rhA og lgtdkjhgS ysfdu ehBk ugha idkrkA bl lgtdkjh dh cnkSyr mls gj euksoSKkfudfLFkfr dks [kaxkyus dk ekSd+k feyrk gSA mlds dFkkokpd dh fooj.k 'kSyhfuosnukRed ugha gksrh gSA mlds ik= ,d nwljs ij g¡lrs Hkh gSa] T+;knkrj viusij gh g¡lrs gSa] vkSj bl izfØ;k esa rstsaæ cksypky] ygts ds mrkj p<+ko] ’kCnksads dkSrqd] muls mRiUu papyrk vkSj rh[ksiu ls dke ysrk gSA lgt ’kSyh]rh[ksiu vkSj papyrk ls izHkko mRiUu gksrk gS fd ekeyk dgkuhdkj dh fxj¶+resa gS vkSj og vo’; dksbZ lq[kkar ik <wa< ysxk ijUrq DykbeSDl ij igqapdjdgkuh dh nqe esa Mad tSlk dkV [kkrk gSA

vHkh rd ftruh dgkfu;ksa dk mYys[k gqvk gS muesa nSoh vkink] gknlksa];k lekt :ih edM+h ds tkys esa Qals gq, yksxksa dh ckr gks jgh gSA lyoVsa* ,dvkSj <ax dh dgkuh gS tgk¡ #Ik, iSls dh tax vkSj mlls u"V gksus okyh

LokHkkfod izd`fr dk egÙo gSA ;g dgkuh nks ik=ksa dh O;kolkf;d izfrafrk ;kmldh ijNkbZ esa [kqyus okyh okjnkr ugha gSA ;g csgn isphnk dgkuh gSA blesa,d ik= viuh dehuxh dks viuh iRuh ls Nqik, j[krk gS tcfd mldh dehuxhdk lcwr gj oDr mu nksuksa dh vka[kksa ds lkeus muds gkFkksa ijoku p<+rk gSA tcHksn [kqyus dk le; vkrk gS rks eqt+fje dk [+k;ky gS fd mlds bd+ckys&tqeZ lsekeyk lqy> tk,xk ysfdu nwljk fdjnkj ekQ+h ugha ns ldrkA ;gk¡ ekQ+h ekaxukvkSj ekQ+h nsuk ,d rjkt+w esa rqyus dh ckr ugha gSA ihfM+r dks yxs ?kko cgqr xgjsgSa vkSj mUgsa kek ls ugha Hkjk tk ldrkA ’kk;n dgkuhdkj ;g dgus dh dksf’k’kdj jgk gS fd eqt+fje ds fy, mldk T+kqeZ ckg~; ?kVuk Fkh tks mlds [+k;ky lsekQ+h ekaxus ls /kqy tk,xkA ;g ckgjh ?kVuk mlds xgjs feF;k larks"k ds fy, FkhApwafd mlesa nwljs dh lgefr ugha Fkh blfy, og tqeZ cukA ysfdu ftlij ;g?kVuk ?kVh mlds fy, ;g ’kjhj ij ekewyh gkdh dh pksV ugha Fkh tks Qkgs ls Bhdgks tkrhA ;g ?kko xgjk Fkk vkSj ogk¡ yxk Fkk tgk¡ mlus ihfM+r ds vfLrRo dksrkj&rkj dj fn;k FkkA eqt+fje ihfM+r ds joS;s ij varr% blfy, ijs’kku gS fdog ugha tkurk fd og vkSj ihfM+r laonsuk ds nks fHkUu Lrjksa ij gSaA mls le>usds fy, :g dh xgjkb;ksa esa mrjuk iMs+xkA ysfdu og vHkh lrg dks dqjsn jgkgSA u tkus ;gk¡ D;ksa csnh dh dgkuh ^yktoarh* ;kn vkrh gSA ^yktoarh* esa tcvig`rk vius ifr dks okil feyrh gS rks ifr mldks nsoh dh rjg iwtrk gSAysfdu og rks pkgrh gS fd og mlls iwNs fd ml ij D;k chrh FkhA mlds lkFkekuoh; lrg ij O;ogkj djsA vigj.k dk ?kko bruk xgjk gS fd mls Hkjus dsfy, igys mldh rjQ+ ut+j Hkj ds ns[kuk t+:j gksxkA esjs [k+;ky ls iatkc dsc¡Vokjs ij csnh dh fVIi.kh bl fo"k; ij lcls T+;knk izHkko’kkyh vkSj lQ+ydksf’k’k gSA og O;fDr ds dsaæ esa igqaprk gSA blh rjg dksbZ ekQ+h ml le; rdekQ+h ugha gksrh tc rd t+kfye vkSj ihfM+r nksuksa xqukg dks Hkjiwj dM+h ut+jksa lsugha ns[k ysrsA ojuk bd+ckys&T+kqeZ vkSj ekQ+h dsoy vkSipkfjd dkjZokbZ cu djjg tkrs gSaA rstsaæ dh ;g dgkuh flQ+Z L=hokn* dk fojks/k gh ugha gS cfYd vfLrRodh laiw.kZrk ij ,d xgjh n`f"V Hkh gSA

êq>s ekj Mky csVk* esa dFkkokpd vius gksus okys cPPkksa dh ft+anfx;ksa dsckjs esa izR;k :i esa iRFkj fny gSA ysfdu n;k ij vk/kkfjr fu.kZ; ysus esa dsoydqN k.k gh ysrk gS nwljh vksj cki ds ckjs esa t+kfgjh rkSj ij lgkuqHkwfriw.kZysfdu okLro esa ¼de ls de ,d n`f"V ls½ funZ; fu.kZ; ysdj ,d ’k[+lt+cjnLrh pkj lky fta+nk j[krk gS dgkuhdkj dk iz’u ewyHkwr rkfRod lrgij ys tkrk gS tgk¡ nwljksa ds lkFk lEca/kksa ds fofHkUu ikksa vkSj muds vk/kkjksa dh


rqyuk dh xbZ gSA D;k dFkkokpd vius cPpksa ls T+;knk izse djrk gS ;k cki ls\og nksuksa ls ,d leku izse D;ksa ugha dj ldrkA dkSu mlds O;fDrRo ds dsaæesa gS vkSj dkSu mlls nwj\ dkSu muds Q+klys euq"; ds vfLrRo ds dsaæ lsfuf’pr djrk gS\ vkSj dSls\ mUufr vkSj izxfr ds pDdj esa tUe ysus okyslacaèkksa ls lac) ;s fofHkUu ewY; iz’uokpd fpg~u cu tkrs gSaA ugha vki gj ,dls ,d lk I;kj ugha dj ldrs] gkykafd vki djuk pkgrs gSaA

;g dgkuh Hkh mruh gh csjge gS ftruh ^flyoVsa*A

rstsaæ euq";srj izfØ;kvksa] ?kVukvksa dh ctk, euq"; ij vk/kkfjr ?kVukvksaesa vf/kd fnypLih j[krk gS] ftlls euq"; ds vfLrRo dh leL;k,a egÙoiw.kZ gkstkrh gSaA vxj ;g #>ku tkjh jgk rks fu%lUnsg rstsaæ gekjh fganqLrkuh dFkk esacgqewY; vfHko`f) djsxkA gk¡] blds lkFk mls vius Q+u ds dqN rduhdh ikksaij FkksM+k T+;knk /;ku nsuk gksxkA mnkgj.k ds fy, ftl pht+ dks flusek ;kczkMdkLV esa daVhU;wVh ¼rkjrE;rk½ dgk tkrk gS] mldk T+;knk dM+k [k+;kyj[kuk gksxkA lkfgR; ;k feFkd ds ladsrksa ;k muds lkFk lkeatL; LFkkfir djusdh izfØ;k jpukRed gks rks og d`fr ds ewY; esa o`f) djrk gS vkSj fo"k; dhlkoZHkkSfedrk vkSj lkoZdkfydrk dh laHkkouk dh vksj ladsr djrk gSA ysfdubldk iz;ksx ;kaf=d cudj Hkh jg ldrk gSA blh rjg dgkuh dh dyk] cfYdreke dykvksa dk ;g rd+kt+k gS fd mlds vFkZ vf/kd ls vf/kd mlds vanj dsfooj.kksa ls mn~?kkfVr gksA dyk dh vkfFkZdh ekax djrh gS fd fVIif.k;k¡ de lsde gksa vkSj dgkuh Lo;a fVIi.kh djrh pysA

rstsaæ dh csjgeh ds ihNs ,d >qa>ykgV] ,d fojks/k ;g gS fd tks lqywdbUlku ds lkFk va/kk va/kdkj djrk gS vkSj tks lqywd bUlku vius gh cuk, gq,lkekftd laca/kksa ds kjk ,d nwljs ds lkFk djrs gSa] og vU;k; gS vkSj ljkljvU;k; gSA tSlkfd ge tkurs gSa bl fojks/k esa ekuo ca/kqrk ds ewY; fØ;k’khy gSaftlls bUlku NqVdkjk gkfly ugha dj ldrkA bUlku ls csgn izse gh rstsaædks csjge cukrk gSA

gk¡] vycÙkk rstsaæ ’kekZ dksbZ lek/kku izLrqr ugha djrk gSa A eq>s lkfgR;esa lek/kku izLrqr fd, tkus ls fp<+&lh gks xbZ gSA blfy, fd lkfgR; lek/kku ugha gSA lek/kku nwljs lek/kkuksa dks vius ls nwj djrk gSA vr% og ,d gn

rd ;FkkFkZ dks lhfer djrk gSA O;kogkfjd thou esa ;g Bhd gksxk D;ksafd ;ggekjs vfLrRo dk rd+ktk ;g gSA exj Q+u dk dke ml pht+ dk t’u eukukgS tks gesa fey tkrh gS vkSj ml pht+ ij vkalw cgkuk gS tks gels [kks tkrh gSAdyk vuqHko vkSj ?kVukvksa ds lQ+y la’ys"k.k dh ekax djrh gSA vr% dyk dkgj iz;kl bl n`f"V ls vUrr% viw.kZ gh jgrk gSA dkSu dykdkj gS tks ;g ughatkurk\ fQj Hkh og yxk jgrk gS fd og vius vfLrRo esa ;ktwt ektwt gSAbd+cky us dgk Fkk& ûD+’k gSa lc ukreke] [+kwus ftxj ds cx+SjA* ysfdu vxjvuqefr gks rks fuosnu d:¡ fd uD+’k jxksa esa [+kwus ftxj ds nkSM+us ds ckn Hkhukreke ¼viw.kZ½ jgrs gSaA

¼izks- vehu eqx+y us ;g ys[k rstsUnz 'kekZ ds mnwZ dgkuhlaxzg ^b±Vksa dk taxy* dh Hkwfedk ds rkSj ij fy[kk FkkA mnwZ

ls fgUnh esa bldk vuqokn fd;k gS tkfe;k fefy;kfo'ofo|ky; ds izk/;kid MkW- jgeku eqlfOoj usA½


D;k dgrs gSa fe=D;k dgrs gSa fe=D;k dgrs gSa fe=D;k dgrs gSa fe=D;k dgrs gSa fe=

txnEck izlkn nhfkr vlx+j otkgr iq"ik Hkkjrh uwj t+ghj lw;Zckyk /khjsUnz vLFkuk byk izlkn nsoef.k ik.Ms; jfr yky oeZu MkW- fuf[ky dkSf'kd vftr jk;

D;k dgrs gSa fe= 305304 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

oSpkfjd nf"V] vius ls xqjst+ djrk ys[kd

txnEck izlkn nhfkr

rstsUæ 'kekZ ds laca/k esa ;s iafDr;k¡ fy[krs gq, eq>s cgqr[kq'kh gks jgh gSA bl laaca/k ds O;fDrxr] ikfjokfjd vkSjlkfgfR;d :iksa dk mYys[k ,d vthc lh vuqHkwfr nsrkgSA eSa yxHkx nks n'kd iqjkus ?kVuk&Øe dh rjQ ykSVtkrk gw¡A igyh eqykd+kr dgk¡ vkSj dSls gqbZ] cgqr lkQ&lkQ;kn ugha gSA bruk ;kn gS fd rstsUæ ds lkFk eSaus mudhiRuh banq vkSj nks NksVs cPpksa dks ns[kk FkkA ifr&iRuhnksuksa us gh eq>s cgqr izHkkfor fd;k FkkA banq dk mYys[kfo'ks"k :i ls t+:jh gSA lqanj vkSj izHkko'kkyh O;fDrRookyh banq ,d xgjh =klnh dks vius vki esa lesVs gq,];g eq>s dqN ckn esa ekywe gqvkA rstsUæ us gh crk;k Fkkfd banq czsLV dSalj ls xzLr gks x;h FkhA dqN nsj ls irkpyus ij vkWijs'ku djk;k x;kA ysfdu ;g flQZ vLFkk;hmik; Fkk D;ksafd pht+ksa esa dqN nsj gks x;h Fkh vkSj dSaljdksf'kdk,¡ 'kjhj esa QSy pqdh FkhaA banq ds ikl vc T;knk

le; ugha FkkA bl ckr dks og Hkh tkurh FkhA cPps vHkh dkQh NksVs FksA banq fQjHkh ,dne ukWeZy Fkh vkSj lgt LokHkkfod :i ls eqLdjkrh jgrh FkhA ;glgtrk ges'kk mlds lkFk jghA thou ds var rd blus mldk lkFk ughaNksM+kA eq>s ckj&ckj eglwl gksrk jgk fd lgtrk dk dk;e jguk lcls cM+hlkgfldrk gSA bl ekeys esa banq dk dksbZ lkuh eq>s dHkh fn[kkbZ ugha fn;kA

rstsUæ ds ys[ku ds lanHkZ esa banq dk mYys[k t+:jh gSA esjk [+;ky gS fdrstsUæ ds thou esa vxj banq ugha gksrh rks rstsUæ dk 'kk;n dksbZ lkfgfR;dys[ku ugha gksrkA gksrk Hkh rks fgUnh esa ugha gksrkA banq ds O;fDrRo vkSj fparu dklh/kk izHkko rstsUæ ij iM+k gSA bldk ;g eryc ugha fd banq dk lkjk fparuvkSj fo'okl rstsUæ us viuk fy;k gSA ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd nksuksa dhekU;rkvksa esa dkQ+h Qd+Z jgk gSA dgha&dgha os ,d&nwljs ds foijhr Hkh gks x;hgSaA ysfdu dgha xgjkbZ esa tkx:drk] ltxrk vkSj thoarrk gSA 'kk;n ;g lghgS fd rstssUæ dks bldk dkQh dqN banq ls feyk gSA

bl lanHkZ esa banq ds vkf[kjh fnuksa dk mYys[k t+:jh yxrk gSA mu fnuksaog fcLrj ls yx x;h FkhA rhoz 'kkjhfjd ihM+k Hkh mls >syuh iM+ jgh FkhA ;gmlds var dh 'kq#vkr FkhA ysfdu vafre le; esa tSls ,d u;h banq iSnk gks jghFkhA bu fnuksa VsyhQksu mldk [+kkl lgkjk FkkA VsyhQksu ij yach ckrphr djusdh dksf'k'k djrh FkhA ubZ /kkj.kkvksa dk tUe gks jgk FkkA dgrh Fkh fd ml ikjmls dqN Hkh fn[kkbZ ugh ns jgk gSA dgha dqN ugha gS dksbZ bZ'oj ugha gS dksbZikjyksd ugha gSA flQZ ,d xgjk va/ksjk gSA

dgk tk ldrk gSa fd rhoz ihM+k vkSj e`R;q dh vklUurk ds dkj.k ogfujk'kkoknh vkSj vkLFkkghu gks x;h FkhA ysfdu eq>s yxrk gS fd ;g 'kk;n lpugha gSA ,slk yxrk Fkk fd nk'kZfud Lrj ij mldh ekU;rkvksa esa tcjnLrifjorZu gks jgk FkkA ;g ifjorZu fdlh fLFkfr dh izfrfØ;k ugha FkhA yxrk Fkkmls u;s lR;ksa dk lkkkRdkj gks jgk Fkk vkSj iqjkus fo'okl <g jgs FksA rstsUædks bl ifjorZu dk irk Fkk ysfdu bl lanHkZ esa mUgksaus dHkh dqN ugha dgk]viuh jk; dHkh Hkh t+kfgj ugha dhA ,d rjg dk ukWu&dfeVy joS;k FkkA dgktk ldrk gS fd ft+ank jgus okys vkSj ejusokys dh rdZ&çfØ;k,¡ vyx&vyxFkhaA ,d ds ikl [kksus ds fy;s cgqr dqN Fkk] nwljs ds ikl dqN Hkh ugha FkkAthusokys ds ikl bPNk,¡ gSa] eqjknsa gSa] mldh viuh vlqjkk,¡ gSa blfy, fo'oklvkSj lacy dh t+:jr gSA ysfdu ftldh vklé e`R;q vfuok;Z gS] ihM+k,¡ vlávkSj vfuok;Z gSa] vkLFkk vkSj fo'okl dk mlds fy;s dksbZ eryc ugha gSA rstsUæ

oSpkfjd n`f"V vius ls xqjst+ djrk ys[kd 307306 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

vkSj banq dh eu%fLFkfr;ksa vkSj /kkj.kkvksa ds Qd+Z dks vPNh rjg le>k tk ldrkgSA bl Qd+Z ds ckotwn banq ds thou vkSj mldh e`R;q ds ijksk izHkko dks rstsUæ'kekZ esa vPNh rjg ns[kk tk ldrk gSA

eq>s ml nkSj dh ;kn gS tc banq dk nnZ vlá gks x;k FkkA cM+s ls cM+kisufdyj ml ij csvlj gks jgk FkkA dqN fof'k"V isufdyj Fks ftudks ikus dsfy;s VkVk vLirky dk fyf[kr uqL[kk t+:jh FkkA ;s isufdyj Hkh tks jkgrigq¡pkrs Fks] dkQ+h vYidkfyd gksrh FkhA fQj Hkh mudk lgkjk ysuk vifjgk;ZFkkA bl nkSjku esjh HksaV ,d ,sls nk'kZfud foku ls gqbZ tks vius Jksrkvksa dksle>k jgk Fkk fd isu* ;k *nnZ* uke dh dksbZ pht+ ugha gS] ;g ek= eu dh ,dfLFkfr gSA foku dk Hkkookn viuh pje lhek ij FkkA eSaus VkVk vLirky dsîsufdyj* dk ftØ dj tc crkuk pkgk fd eu dh gj fLFkfr 'kjhj vkSj inkFkZdh fLFkfr ls lkisk gS] rks mudk dksi&Hkktu cuuk esjs fy;s vfuok;Z gks x;kAnq%[k] ihM+k] rki oxSjk dh HkkSfrd lkiskrk dk rstsUæ us nk'kZfud Lrj ijfdruk dqN voxkgu fd;k] ;g cgqr Li"V ugha gSA ysfdu cs?kj vk¡[kksa* ds ihNsbanq 'kekZ dh vk¡[ksa gh gSa] ;g cgqr lkQ+ gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ us dfork,¡ vkSj x+tysa fy[kha t:j] ysfdu dgkuh fo/kk dksmUgksaus fo'ks"k :i ls viuk;kA ,vj bafM;k esa ijlj gksus dh otg ls mudkvuqHko lalkj ,d vyx fdLe dk FkkA fganh ds vke dgkuhdkj ds ikl ;gvuqHko lalkj ugha FkkA rstsUæ dh ^dkyk lkxj* tSlh dgkfu;k¡ muds fof'k"VvuqHko lalkj dh ckuxh gSaA ysfdu lpsru Lrj ij rstsUæ us viuk dksbZ fo'ks"kthou n'kZu ugha cuk;k gSA dkyk lkxj* vkSj f<cjh VkbV* dh dgkfu;k¡ thoudh dVqrkvksa vkSj foæwirkvksa dh dgkfu;k¡ t+:j gSa] ysfdu thou ds çfr fdlhdVq vkSj fonzwi n`f"V dk izfrfuf/kRo ;s dgkfu;k¡ ugha djrh gSaA thou tSlk dqNgS] rstsUæ dks mlh :i esa Lohdkj gSA mls cnyus dk dksbZ [+;ky rstsUæ 'kekZds eu esa ugha gSA ekDlZokn ls rstsUæ dks xgjh fp<+ gSA bl fo"k; ij dksbZrdZ;qDr ppkZ rstsUæ ls laHko ugha gSA

banq dh e`R;q ds rqjar ckn rstsUæ vkSj ifjokj dk xgjs volkn esa f?kjtkuk LokHkkfod FkkA e`R;q ds nks ;k rhu fnu ckn rstsUæ us esjs lkeus viuhcspSuh vkSj O;kdqyrk dk bt+gkj fd;kA banq dh e`R;q us mlds thou dks ,d ,sls'kwU; ls Hkj fn;k Fkk ftlds lkFk le>kSrk dj ikuk eqf'dy FkkA viuh blheu%fLFkfr esa rstsUæ us esjs lkeus ,d fopkj j[kk& banq 'kekZ ds uke ls D;ksa u,d iqjLdkj 'kq: fd;k tk,---- ,d ,slk iqjLdkj tks banq vkSj mlds lkfgR;&çse

dh ;knxkj gksA bl iqjLdkj ds fy;s dke djus dh çfØ;k ml 'kwU; dks Hkh dkQ+hdqN Hkj nsxh] tks banq ds tkus ls iSnk gks x;k gSA

bl rjg banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dh 'kq#vkr gqbZA ckn esa rstsUæ ds ç;Ruksals bl iqjLdkj dh varjkZ"Vªh; fLFkfr cu x;hA fganh dh lkfgfR;d nqfu;k esa blle; va/ks dh jsoM+h okyh fLFkfr cuh gqbZ Fkh] dqN xqV cus gq, FksA dqN Louke&èkU;çk/;kid lfgR; dh nqfu;k ds Bsdsnkj cus gq, FksA pqus gq, mu yksxksa dks lkfgR;vdkneh vkSj vU; iqjLdkjksa ls xkSjokfUor fd;k tk jgk Fkk tks [+kkl vius* FksAlkfgfR;d Hkz"Vkpkj ds bl ekgkSy ds fy;s banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ,d ekdwy tokccu x;kA xqeuke ys[kdksa dh ;ksX; Ñfr;ksa dks lEekfur dj bl iqjLdkj uslkfgR; vdknfe;ksa vkSj vU; ljdkjh xSj ljdkjh ,tsafl;ksa dh bt+kjsnkjh dks [kRedj fn;kA egÙoiw.kZ miyfC/k ;g ugha gS fd banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* lekjksg gkmlvkWQ ykM~lZ esa vk;ksftr gq,A lcls egÙoiw.kZ miyfCèk ;g gS fd banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* us xqVckth ds nyny esa Q¡ls gq, lkfgfR;d ys[ku dks ;ksX;rk vkSjxq.koÙkk ds vk/kkj ij ekU;rk nh vkSj çfrHkklaié jpukdkjksa dks fo'o eap ij is'kfd;kA fu'p; gh bldk Js; rstsUæ 'kekZ dks gSA T;knkrj iqjLdkj miU;klksa dksfn;s x;s gSaA dgkfu;ksa dks Hkh fn;s x;s gSaA banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dk nk;jk yxkrkjo`gn~ vkSj O;kid cuk;k tk jgk gSA

tSlk fd Åij dgk tk pqdk gS] rstsUæ 'kekZ us [kqn T;knkrj dgkfu;k¡fy[kh gSaA dgkuh fo/kk dh fLFkfr bl le; dksbZ [k+kl vPNh ugha gSA cs?kj vk¡[ksa*laxzg esa dqN dgkfu;k¡ T;knk mYys[kuh; gSaA d+cz dk equkQk* dk fo'ks"k mYys[kt+:jh gSA fczVsu esa fjokt gS fd d+cz ds fy;s txg igys ls fjt+oZ dj yh tk,]ojuk ckn esa txg feyuk eqf'dy gks tkrk gSA blesa Hkh ,d çdkj ds /ka/ks dhxqatkb'k cu x;h gSA Hkko yxkrkj c<+rs tk jgs gSaA d+cz dh txg de nke esafjt+oZ djkus ds ckn vkxs pydj T;knk nke esa mls cspdj equkQ+k dek;k tkldrk gSA equkQ+k[kksjh ij py vkSj iy jgs bl lekt esa ;g /ka/kk dksbZ cqjh ckrugha gSA bl dgkuh esa bl O;oLFkk ij rhoz izgkj gSA vthc ckr gS fd blO;oLFkk ij izgkj djrs gq, Hkh ys[kd iw¡thokn vkSj equkQk[k+ksjh ds f[kykQ+ dksbZoSpkfjd n`f"V viukus ls yxkrkj xqjst+ djrk gSA

^d+cz dk equkQk* dgkuh rstsUæ 'kekZ dh gh ,d vkSj dgkuh dh ;knfnyk nsrh gS tks bl laxzg esa ugha gSA og dgkuh gS nsg dh dher*A O;oLFkk dhvkfFkZd fonwzirk,¡ bl dgkuh ds ewy esa Hkh gSaA fiNM+s gq, ns'kksa ds yksx thfodkdh ryk'k esa mu ns'kksa esa tkrs gSa tks fiNM+s gq, ns'kksa dh cnkSyr gh lEiUu vkSj


fodflr gq,A blds fy;s mUgsa D;k&D;k ugha djuk iM+rk gSA mudk var Hkh dkQ+hHk;kog gksrk gSA ,d ,slh O;oLFkk gS tgk¡ gj vkneh /ku dk eksgrkt gSA vf/kd/ku&izkfIr ds fy;s dqN Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA ,d ckj bl pØ esa iM+us ds cknmlls eqfDr laHko ugha gksrhA cs?kj vk¡[ksa* dh vusd dgkfu;k¡ blh fLFkfr dh vksjb'kkjk djrh gSaA vfHk'kIr* dgkuh esa bl fLFkfr dh etcwjh dkQ+h mHkjdj lkeusvk;h gSA rstsUæ us bl fLFkfr dks çR;k ns[kk gS--- ijlj ds :i esa dke djrs le;vkSj vc fczVsu esa cl tkus ds cknA

ysfdu oSpkfjd Lrj ij mldh nqfu;k vkfFkZd dkj.kksa ls cgqr nwj gSAdgha&dgha mlesa fganqRo dk vkxzg ns[kk tk ldrk gSA bl laxzg dh ,d dgkuhgS% ,d ckj fQj gksyh*! fczVsu esa cls ikfdLrkuh ifjokj dh cgw ut+ek Hkkjr dscqyan'kgj ls gSA Hkkjr dks ysdj mldk ukWLVsyft;k LokHkkfod gSA ysfduut+ek dk yxko ladV ekspu ds guqeku th ls gSA ut+ek viuk fgUnqLrkuhikliksVZ cnyuk ugha pkgrhA og guqeku th ls eu gh eu nqvk ek¡x jgh gS] &gsladVekspu! eq>s bl gkyr ls cpk yhft,A vkt n¶+rj can gks tk,A eq>s¼fczfV'k½ ikliksVZ nsus ds fy;s vQ+lj euk dj nsA eSa tc okil vius eqYdtkÅ¡xh] vkids eafnj esa p<+kok p<+kus t+:j tkÅ¡xhA

ys[kd ds vuqlkj ^mldk 'kjhj] vkRek vkSj fnekx iwjh rjg Hkkjrh;rkds jax esa jaxs FksA* Hkkjrh;rk dk jax ;gk¡ okLro esa ijEijkxr fganw jax gks x;kgSA ut+ek paæ izdk'k uke ds ,d fgUnw yM+ds ls I;kj djrh FkhA gksyh ds R;kSgkjdh izrhkk djrh jgrh FkhA Ñ".k vkSj jk/kk ds gksyh ds ux+es lqudj ut+ek HkkofoHkksj gks tkrhA* og mnwZ ugha tkurh] fganh esa fy[krh i<+rh gSA mldh yxHkxlHkh lgsfy;k¡ fganw FkhaA djkph esa lHkh yksx xk; dk ehV [kkrs gSaA ut+ek ,slkugha dj ldrhA og iwjh rjg 'kkdkgkjh gks x;h gSA ifr bejku vkSj mldk iwjkifjokj u flQZ dêj eqlyeku gSa] cfYd Hkkjr&fojks/kh Hkh gSaA ys[kd us iwjsifjokj dks vkSj [+kkldj ifr bejku dks dkQh ân;ghu fn[kk;k gSA D;k flQ+Zblfy;s fd os eqlyeku gSa \ dkjfxy ;q) esa bejku dh ekSr ds ckn ut+ekHkkjr ykSVrh gSA ;gka fQj gksyh dk ekSd+k gSA iy&Hkj ds fy;s gh lgh] ut+ekdh iqjkuh [kqf'k;k¡ NCchl lky ckn ykSV vkrh gSaA iqjkus izseh paæçdk'k us mldsxkyksa ij tSls fQj ls xqyky ey fn;k gSA

ut+ek dk pfj= fdruk dqN ;FkkFkZ gS] bl ij ppkZ gks ldrh gSA 'kk;n;g lgh gS fd rstsUæ 'kekZ ds vius vkxzg gSaA ut+ek gh ugha] dgkuh dsvPNs&cqjs lHkh ik= bu vkxzgksa ds okgd gSaA bu vkxzgksa dh ledkyhurk ppkZdk fo"k; gks ldrh gSA fdlh Hkh jpukdkj ds lanHkZ esa mldh thou&n`f"V

egÙoiw.kZ gSA blh thou&n`f"V ls jpukRedrk tUe ysrh gS] dgkuh vkSj miU;klds ik=ksa dk pquko gksrk gS] dFkkud vfLrRo esa vkrk gS vkSj f'kYi dk foU;kl gksrkgSA fdlh fof'k"V thou&n`f"V dk u gksuk Hkh vius vki esa ,d thou&n`f"V cutkrk gSA bl lanHkZ dks ysdj rstsUæ 'kekZ ij ppkZ gksuk vHkh ckd+h gSA

laxzg esa ^VsyhQ+ksu ykbu* ,d fnypLi vkSj mís';iw.kZ dgkuh gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ ds lkFk esjs laca/k futh vkSj ikfjokfjd jgs gSaA cgqr lsO;fDrxr mrkj&p<+koksa esa ge ,d nwljs ds fgLlsnkj jgs gSaA bl fLFkfr dsQ+k;ns gSa] vkSj uqdlku HkhA ?kfu"B ifjp; ls ,d ,slh le> feyrh gS tks ,dnwljs dks vusd ,slh fof'k"Vrkvksa ds ut+nhd ys tkrh gS tks vU; O;fDr;kas dsfy;s nqyZHk gSA ysfdu ,d uqdlku Hkh gSA ut+nhd gksus ij n`f"V mruh rVLFkugha jg ikrh ftruh gksuh pkfg,A blfy;s eSa ugha dgwaxk fd esjh jk; esjs viusO;fDrfu"B vkxzgksa ls eqDr jgh gSA

fgUnh esa dgkuh fo/kk dh fLFkfr cgqr vPNh ugha gSA rstsaæ dh dgkfu;k¡mls csgrj cukus esa fdruk ;ksxnku dj ldsaxh] bldk vuqeku gh yxk;k tkldrk gSA fQ+ygky bruk gh fd rstsUæ 'kekZ ds Hkkoh ys[ku ds fy;s vusd'kqHkdkeuk,¡A


rstsUnz % ,d vkneh ds vanj vusd vkneh

vlX+kj otkgr

rstsUæ 'kekZ fdlh ,d vkneh dk uke ugha gSA bl ukeds nl vkneh gSa tks ,d gh 'kjhj esa jgrs gSa vkSj ;g'kjhj ,d gh edku vkSj ,d gh 'kgj esa jgrk gSA gksldrk gS vkidks ;g jgL;okn yxsA vki dgsa fd eSa D;kvuki&'kuki cd jgk gw¡A ysfdu tc dke lh/kh ckr lsu pyrk gks rks Vs<+h rjg ls gh ckr dh tk ldrh gSAeryc ;g fd tks yksx rstsUæ 'kekZ dks djhc ls ughatkurs gSa os mUgsa ,d ys[kd&dfo ds :i esa tkurs gSaA tksvf/kd djhc ls tkurs gSa os mUgsa ,d lPps fe= vkSjlefiZr O;fDr ds :i esa Hkh tkurs gSaA tks vkSj vf/kdikl ls tkurs gSa os mUgsa ,d lnkcgkj dq'ky vkWxZukbt+j*ds :i esa Hkh tkurs gSaA eryc ;g fd tc vki mudsO;fDrRo ds lHkh ikksa ls ifjfpr gks tkrs gSa rks mlds nlvk;ke irk pyrs gSaA os ,d dq'ky jsy batu pkyd HkhgSaA os vPNs [+kkls dEI;wVj bathfu;j Hkh gSaA os fMtkbuj

Hkh gSa vkSj ,d ftEesnkj firk vkSj çse djus okys ifr Hkh gSaA dkSu viuh iRuhdks ej tkus ds chl lky ckn Hkh bl rjg ;kn djrk gS tSls rstsUæ viuh iRuh^bUnq 'kekZ* dks gj lky ,d lekjksg eukdj ;kn djrs gSa\ nksLrksa ds nksLrrstsUæ ds ekFks ij nksLrksa dh mYVh&lh/kh Qjekb'kksa ls cy dHkh ugha iM+rsAmudh lnkcgkj pedrh gqbZ vk¡[ksa u tkus fdrus rjhds vkSj jkLrs ryk'k djysrh gSaA dHkh fujk'k gks tk;sa rks rstsUæ ds ikl mldh vpwd nok gS tks os fcukiSls fy, ck¡Vrs jgrs gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ ls esjh igyh eqykdkr cgqr ukVdh; <ax ls gqbZ Fkh vkSj fQjmrus gh ukVdh; <ax ls ge yksx iPphl&rhl lky rd ,d nwljs ls ugha feyldsA eqykdkr gqbZ rks ,d vU; ukVdh; ?kVuk ds cknA rks 'kq: djrs gSa igyh?kVuk lsA

esjs [+;ky ls 1966&67 ds vklikl dk t+ekuk jgk gksxkA gekjs ,dnksLr fQYe cukuk pkgrs FksA eSa pawfd dgkfu;k¡] ukVd vkfn fy[kk djrk Fkkblfy, fe= us eq>s iVdFkk fy[kus ds fy, ?kj idM+kA esjk ges'kk ls ;s fl)karjgk gS fd tks] ftruk] tSlk vkrk gS] gkft+j gSA cl dke 'kq: gks x;kA cEcbZvkus&tkus ds fy, fe= gokbZ tgkt ds lLrs fVdV miyC/k djkrs FksA ysfdu;s t+ekuk bf.M;u ,vj ykbu vkSj ,vj bf.M;k dk gh FkkA eryc vktdyokyh ^fHk.Mh ckt+kj* ugha yxrh FkhA ^,vj bf.M;k* dh tks ¶ykbV yanu lscEcbZ vkrh Fkh og cEcbZ esa #ddj fnYyh vk;k djrh Fkh vkSj bl ¶ykbV ijcEcbZ fnYyh ds lLrs fVdV feyk djrs FksA eSa eqEcbZ u fy[kdj cEcbZ blfy,fy[k jgk gw¡ fd ml le; rd eqEcbZ] cEcbZ dgh tkrh FkhA cgjgky] eSa blhrjg dh ,d ¶ykbV ls fnYyh vk jgk FkkA

vk/kh jkr ds vklikl dk Vkbe jgk gksxkA eSa uhan] ijs'kkuh] Fkdku nwjdjus ds fy, fgUnh dh dksbZ if=dk i<+ jgk FkkA 'kk;n gal ml oD+r u fudykFkkA gks ldrk gS lkfjdk* gksA cgjgky eSa i<+us esa Mwck gqvk Fkk fd gokbZ tgktds vEkys dk ,d vkneh esjs lkeus vkdj [kM+k gks x;kA ;g ,d nqcyk] iryk]vkSlr ntsZ dh gkbV vkSj xsagq, jax] [kM+s ukd uD'ks okyk ukStoku FkkA irk ugha]ckr fdl rjg 'kq: gqbZ Fkh ij bruk ;kn gS fd fgUnh if=dk i<+us ;k fgUnhdgkfu;k¡ i<+us vkfn dks ysdj laokn LFkkfir gqvk FkkA ml le; 'kk;n ;sukStoku dgkfu;k¡ fy[kuk 'kq: dj jgk Fkk vkSj 'kk;n esjh nks&pkj dgkfu;k¡Ni pqdh Fkha ysfdu eq>s vkerkSj ij yksx fdlh fxurh esa u ykrs Fks] blfy,gekjk ifjp; ys[kd ugha ikBd gksus ds dkj.k gqvk FkkA ukStoku us viuk uke

rstsUnz % ,d vkneh ds vanj vusd vkneh 313312 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

eSaus dgk& rqeus miU;kl i<+k ugha( lehkd dks rqe iwjh vktknh ns jgsgks rks lEiknd ds ukrs rqEgkjh ftEesnkjh D;k dqN ugha gSA

fe= lEiknd fcxM+ x;sA ,d ofj"B lEiknd dgrs gSa] if=dk esjh gS]eSa ç/kku lEiknd gw¡] eSa ekfyd gw¡ ] eSa tks pkgw¡xk og NisxkA eSa vxj pkgrk gw¡fd fdlh miU;kl dh rhu lehkk,¡ Nisa rks Nisaxh vkSj eSa ugha pkgrk fd fdlhmiU;kl dh ,d lehkk Nis rks ugha NisxhA

eSaus ofj"B lEiknd ls dgk & vki lkfgR; ds ykyw gSaA

lkfgR; ds ykyqvksa us esjs miU;kl dks fdukjs yxk fn;kA mlesa dksbZfoe'kZ gh ugha fudykA ,sls gkykr esa ,d fnu rstsUæ 'kekZ dk Qksu vk;k fdmudh laLFkk dFkk ;w-ds- esjs miU;kl dks ,okMZ nsuk pkgrh gSA eSaus dgk & ;gk¡ds egkjFkh rks miU;kl dks ihV pqds gSaA ij rstsUæ ugha ekus vkSj eq>s gkmlvkWQ ykM~Zl esa ^bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* fn;k x;kA

vc rstsUæ 'kekZ fQj /khjs&/khjs lkeus vkus yxs tSls dksbZ îSuksjsfed*n`'; lkeus vkrk gSA bl chp rstsUæ dh dgkfu;k¡ i<+ha vkSj yxk fd osfolaxfr;ksa ds f'kYih gSaA mudh dgkfu;k¡ lkekftd] ikfjokfjd] jktuSfrdfolaxfr;ksa dks ftl rjg lkeus ykrh gSa vkSj tSlk ekfeZd okrkoj.k fufeZrdjrh gSA oSlk de gh ns[kk tkrk gSA nwljh ckr ;g yxh fd rstsUæ cgqrljyrk vkSj lgtrk ls xgjkbZ esa mrjrs gSa vkSj viuk lkFkZd des.V* djus dsckn ftruh ljyrk ls uhps mrjs Fks] mruh gh ljyrk ls Åij vk tkrs gSaAyxrk gS ,d uV[kV vkSj 'kjkjrh cPps us ek¡&cki dh vk¡[k cpkdj dksbZ 'kjkjrdj nh gS vkSj vc vius psgjs ij eklwfe;r ds lHkh Hkko ys vk;k gSA mudhdgkfu;ksa esa eqís ?kVukvksa ds lkFk vkrs gSaA os dsoy foe'kZ ds dgkuhdkj ugha gSaAmuesa laosnuk dk tks cgko gS og ikBd dks viuh fxj¶+r esa ys ysrk gSA

yanu esa rstsUæ dk tks dke gS vkSj ml dkj.k mldh tks yksdfç;rk gSmldk mYys[k djuk t+:jh gSA mUgksaus fgUnh okyksa dks gh ugha tek fd;k gScfYd yksxksa dks fgUnh dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;k gSA ftl rjg iatkch vkSj mnwZHkk"kh muds lkFk tqM+s gSa og bl ckr dk çek.k gS fd rstsUæ mnwZ vkSj iatkch Hkk"khlektksa esa Hkh yksdfç; gSa rFkk Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dk lEeku djuk mudk LoHkkogSA rstsUæ dh jpuk,¡ gh ugha mudh fdrkcsa mnwZ esa Nih gSa vkSj ikfdLrku esamudh ljkguk gqbZ gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ crk;k Fkk vkSj cEcbZ dk irk fn;k FkkA bl rjg vki vkSj ge yksxksals feyk gh djrs gSaA dqN fnuksa ckn irs okyk ipkZ [kks x;kA uke ts+gu ls fudyx;kA fe= dh fQYe cu x;hA cEcbZ vkuk&tkuk can gks x;k vkSj lcls cM+hd+;ker ;s gqbZ fd 1977 ds jktuSfrd mFky&iqFky ls cM+h mFky&iqFky esjhft+Unxh esa gks x;hA ;kfu esjh 'kknh gks x;hA uwu] rsy] ydM+h dk Hkko irk pyusyxk vkSj lkfgR; dh fdrkc ^rkd* ij pyh x;hA

cgjgky fdLlk dksrkg ;s fd dqN lky ckn fdlh if=dk esa nqcbZ dsifjos'k ij fy[kh dksbZ dgkuh i<+hA dgkuh cgqr vPNh yxhA ys[kd dk uke fQjls i<+k vkSj fnekx ij tksj fn;k rks ckr le> esa vk;h fd ys[kd ogha rstsUæ 'kekZgSa tks gokbZ tgkt esa feys FksA dgkuh ds lkFk mudk cEcbZ dk irk Hkh Nik FkkA[k+r fy[k ekjkA ;s ;kn ugha fd tokc vk;k Fkk ;k ughaA cgjgky bl chp dHkheqykdkr ugha gqbZ ysfdu fnekx esa uke fpid x;k&rstsUæ 'kekZA ;g ukedHkh&dHkkj i=&if=dkvksa esa fn[kkbZ ns tkrk FkkA ;knsa fQj rkt+k gks tkrh FkhaA

gksrs gqvkrs lu~ 2003&04 vk x;kA esjk ,d miU;kl dSlh vkxh yxkbZ*NikA vki lc tkurs gSa vkSj crkus dh t+:jr ugha fd fgUnh lkfgR; vkSj[kklrkSj ls vkykspuk ds ks= esa cgqr lk/kkj.k çfrHkk ds yksx cM+h tksM+&rksM+djrs jgrs gSaA fxjksg cafn;ka vius pje ij gSaA mBk&iVd dk ckt+kj xeZ gSAfoe'kks± dh nqdkusa yxh gqbZ gSa vkSj iqjLdkjksa dh e.Mh esa gj jkst ekdsZVvi&Mkmu gksrh jgrh gSA bl ckt+kj esa dksbZ fdrkc Nirh gS rks ?kk?k fdLe dsfxjksg o lehkd mls viuh vyx gh ut+j ls ns[krs gSaA tSls cdjs dks ns[kdjdlkbZ vankt+k yxk ysrk gS fd fdruk xks'r gksxk mlh rjg fdrkc dks ns[kdjxq#?kaVky yksx vkad ysrs gSa fd fdl ^,okMZ* esa fdl fdrkc dk jkLrk #dtk;sxkA fdl ks= esa ge fdls çkseksV* dj jgs gSa vkSj ml ks= esa gekjs fiz;tuij ladV vk tk;sxkA ;gh lc lksp le> dj fgUnh ds xq#?k.Vky] if=dkvksads lEiknd] ekfQ;k fxjksgksa ds ljx+uk fdrkc ds ckjs esa viuh jk; cukrs gSaA

eq>s ugha irk esjs miU;kl us fdldk jkLrk jksdk ysfdu tc lehkk,¡Nius yxha rks gSjr dk igkM+ VwV iM+kA ,d fe= lEiknd us viuh if=dk esa,slh lehkk Nkih fd miU;kl ds ij[kps dj fn,A ml ij rqjkZ ;g fd fe=lEiknd us dgk & ;kj] eSa lehkd dks iwjh vkt+knh nsrk gw¡A

eSaus dgk & oks rks Bhd gS ij ;s crkvks rqeus miU;kl i<+k \

mUgksaus crk;k fd mUgksaus miU;kl ugha i<+kA

rstsUnz % ,d vkneh ds vanj vusd vkneh 315314 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

vfer laHkkoukvksa dk dkjhxj rstsUæ

iq"ik Hkkjrh

dHkh&dHkh ,slk gksrk gS fd cjlksa cjl lkFk mBks cSBks]ifjp; Hkh izxk<+ gksrk pys] ij ,slk dqN ugha feyrk fdxkgs cxkgs og psgjk vk¡[kksa esa dkSa/k tk;sA ;k dHkh dksbZmldk uke ysdj dqN dgs rks eu dks vPNk yxs vkSjeu gks fd lkeus okyk vkSj Hkh dqN dgrk tk;sA pkgtxus yxs fd mlds ckjs esa vkSj] dqN vkSj tku ldsaA ijblh ds cjDl dqN yksx thou esa ,sls Hkh Vdjk tkrs gSaftuls cl ;ksaa gh lh] ekewyh lh vkSipkfjd eqykdkrsa gksa]eqykdkrsa Hkh flyflysokj ugha] cfYd drjk&drjk]VqdM+s&VqdM+s feyuk tqyuk gks&exj ,slk yxs fd mlsrks vki 'kk;n lfn;ksa ls tkurs gSaA mldk ft+Ø Hkyk&Hkyklk yxs vkSj 'kDy fpjifjfpr lhA esjs fy;s ,sls gh gSarstsUæ 'kekZA

rstsUæ dfo Hkh gSa vkSj dfork laca/kh mudh viuh ekU;rk,¡ gSa ftu ijfopkj fd;k tkuk pkfg,A rstsUæ dfork dh iwjh xEHkhjrk vkSj xfjek cuk;sj[krs gq, dfork vkSj ikBd ds chp laokn dh ckr djrs gSa vkSj mudk ekuukgS fd dfork dsoy ckSf)d foe'kZ ugha gSA if'pe us dfork dks ftl :i esafy;k gS] ml :i esa ge ugha ys ldrs D;ksafd gekjs thou esa dfork dk tksLFkku gS] og if'pe ds thou esa ugha gSA rstsUæ ftruk dke djrs gSa vkSjftruh rsth ls djrs gSa og mUgsa yxkrkj vkxs c<+k;sxkA blesa mudk gh ughaafgUnh] lkfgR; vkSj jpuk/kfeZrk dh HkykbZ gSA

vfer laHkkoukvksa dk dkjhxj rstsUÊ 317316 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

gh ugha pysxk fd ys[kd vkidks f>a>ksM+ jgk gS vkSj dg jgk gS & dqN Bksldjus dh ckr lkspksA nqfu;k rqEgkjs vius futh nk;js ds vkxs Hkh gS] mls Hkhle>us dh ps"Vk djks vkSj fQj ,slk dqN dj xqt+jks fd rqEgkjk ÑfrRo fdlhnwljs dh fta+nxh xqyt+kj dj nsA ;g lc blhfy;s laHko gks ikrk gS fd D;ksafdrstsUæ 'kekZ dh dksbZ Hkh dgkuh egt+ dgkuh ugha gksrh oju gekjs lkFk ,dlaokn gksrh gSA gekjs vanj ds ,d csgrj balku dks txkus dh dksf'k'k gksrh gSD;ksafd ;g dke og cM+h dke;kch ds lkFk dj jgs gSa] blhfy;s vki ik;saxs fdmuds cksyus vkSj ckr djus ds vankt+ esa Hkys gh t+jk T+;knk gh Bgjko fn[kkbZns] t+jk T+;knk gh lkSE; vnk fn[kkbZ ns ij mudh cspSu vk¡[kksa esa vki ,dmrkoyh vkSj ft+anxh dh laf'y"V xk¡Bksa dks [kksydj lh/kh likV cukdj] ihNsNwVh lyoVksa esa ls /kM+dusa ryk'k dj dgkuh dk ,d thrk tkxrk ik= [kkstfudkyus dh yiyikrh dkSa/k ns[k ldrs gSaA

eSa rstsUæ ds vkReh; nk;js esa mruh ugha 'kkfey gw¡ fd mUgsa fudV lstku ldwa] ij mudh os cM+h&cM+h vk¡[ksa vkSj iz'kLr yykV tks muds O;fDrRodks lqn'kZu cukrs gSaA eq>s dHkh&dHkh ,slk Hkh eglwl gqvk gS fd ml mUur ekFksij tc fldqM+usa vk tk;sa vkSj vk¡[kksa ds dkys xksyksa esa 'kksyk&lk HkM+drk fn[kkbZns rks lkeus okyk vkrafdr gks mBrk gksxk & vkSj ,sls iy 'kk;n ;nk&dnk vkgh tkrs gksaxs ij muds vanj fojkteku dfo vkSj dgkuhdkj vk¡[kksa dh ml vkxdks 'kh?kz gh Hkhrjh jl ls vkæZ dj nsrk gksxk vkSj ewaNksa esa ls fudydj lkjs psgjsij eqLdku QSy tkrh gksxh vkSj blh lc çfØ;k esa dksbZ dfork] dksbZ x+t+y]dksbZ dgkuh vius cht jksi nsrh gksxhA

bZ'oj rstsUæ dks yEch mez ns vkSj os viuh dgkfu;ksa ds ek/;e ls lektdh cf[k;k m/ksM+rs pysa vkSj dforkvksa dh lqbZ ls rqjiu djds viuh vkSj viusikBdksa dh ft+anxh laokjrs vkSj lkFkZd djrss jgsaA

vkehu !

ia- j?kquanu çlkn 'kekZ dh pkSFkh larku ds :i esa eSaus tUe fy;k Fkk vkSjHkkjrh th ls fookg gksus ds igys rd iq"iyrk 'kekZ uke esjh igpku FkkA eSatkfroknh drbZ ugha gw¡A tkr&ik¡r] Å¡p&uhp esa Hksn u esjs ifjokj us dHkh fd;ku eSausA ij tkus D;ksa] tkfr lwpd 'kekZ* 'kCn cjcl esjk /;ku vkÑ"V dj ysrkgS vkSj tc dHkh fdlh 'kekZ uke/kkjh ds psgjs ij ,d [k+kl fdLe dk vkfHktkR;vkSj fu"diV ljyrk vkSj vk¡[kksa esa ckSf)drk rFkk rh.k es/kk dh >yd fn[kkbZns rks eq>s vius ifjokj ds iq#"k lnL;ksa & firk] HkkbZ] pkpk] rkÅ vkSj Hkrhtksads psgjs ;kn vkus yxrs gSaA ;kn vkus yxrk gS ,d fof'k"V vkfHktkR;] 'kkar]lkSE;] rstLoh vkyksd! vkSj cl] blhfy;s igyh gh eqykdkr esa rstsUæ vuk;klgh esjs vkReh; cu x;s FksA

;g rks ckn esa tkuk fd os cM+s leFkZ vkSj l'kDr dgkuhdkj gSa] ;g vkSjHkh ckn esa tkuk fd dfork,¡ vkSj x+t+y fy[kus esa Hkh mUgksaus viuh ubZ t+ehuryk'k yh gSA vius 'kCnksa ds ek/;e ls os ikBd ds fny vkSj fnekx esa lh/ks izos'kdj tkrs gSaA dqN iafDr;k¡ ,slh fd vkids eu esa vius fy;s ?kjkSank cuk ysrh gSa

ßckt+kj laLÑfr esa ufn;k¡] ufn;k¡ gh jg tkrh gSacurh gSa O;kikj dk ek/;e] ek¡ ugha cu ikrh gSaA

;k

ßvtc lh ckr gS] vtc lk ;s Q+lkuk gSfd vius 'kgj esa] viuk ugha fBdkuk gSA

,slh vusd iafDr;k¡ gSa tks tc rc viuh >yd fn[kk nsus dh lkeF;Zj[krh gSaA dqN dforkvksa dk ekSle ,slk fd vkidh mnklh esa ir>j lk >jusyxs vkSj lq[k ds t+ekus esa vkidh [kqf'k;ksa dks egdk nsA

ßdksbZ o"kkZ dk xq.kxku djsdksbZ xhr clar ds xkrk gSesjs cnjax ls thou esaNkbZ r#.kkbZ gSD;k ir>M+ vk;k gS \

dgkfu;k¡ ,slh fd vkidks yxs gh ugha fd dgkuh i<+ jgs gSaA ,slk yxsfd vki viuh fta+nxh dk gh dksbZ VqdM+k bu ik=ksa ds ek/;e ls fQj nqckjk thjgs gSaA dqN ik= rks ,sls fd vkids fnekx dh ulsa [khap&[khap dj rku nsa vkSjdgsa& mBks ft+anxh ;ksa gh t+k;k er djksA Hkk"kk ,slh lh/kh ljy fd vkidks irk

vfer laHkkoukvksa dk dkjhxj rstsUÊ 319318 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

,d jQ+hd+

uwj t+ghj

igyh eqykd+kr ij gh vki Ms<+ ?k.Vs nsj ls igqap jgs gSaA'kgj yUnu vkSj feyus dh txg csdjyw v.Mjxzkm.MjsYos ykbu dk vfUre LVs'kuA gSjks v.M ohYMLVksu gksAvkids fnekx+ ls ekQ+h ds tqeys rks dcds mM+ pqds gksaxs]D;ksafd feyus dh rks dksbZ mEehn gh ugha jgh gksxhA tcnsj nl iUnzg feuV dh Fkh rks fny esa kek ekaxus dsfdrus [k+wclwjr tqeys mHkj jgs FksA feuV tc ?k.Vs dhrjQ+ c<+us yxs rc ml ekQ+h esa dqN fo'ks"k.k tksM+ dj]x+yr Vªsu ij cSB tkus dh viuh csod+wQ+h vkSj fQj ÇdXt+ØkWl LVs'ku ij [kks tkus dh fgekd+r dks csgrjhu y¶+t+ksals laokjk FkkA

ijUrq tc nsj ,d ?kUVs ls Hkh vkxs ikj gks tk, vkSjvkids ikl Q+ksu ;k lwfpr djus dk vkSj dksbZ ek/;e ghu gks] rks vkidks ;d+hu gks tkrk gS fd feyus okyk tkpqdk gksxkA LVs'ku dh lhf<+;ka mrjrs gq, vkidh ut+jsa

fdlh vUtku psgjs esa igpku dh mRlqdrk ns[kus ds ctk,] pkjksa rjQ+ ifCydQ+ksu cwFk ryk'k dj jgh gksa vkSj tsc esa iM+k ikap ikm.M dk v.Mjxzkm.M dkikl] ckj&ckj gkFk esa vkdj ;g ;kn fnyk jgk gks fd vki blds lgkjs dghaHkh vk tk ldrs gSaA ,sls esa bUlkuksa ds ctk,] ykt+eh gS fd vki nhokjksa ijfn'kk&rhj <wa<saxsA

fgUnqLrkuh yxus okys lkgc ij ,d mpVrh lh ut+j Mkydj eSa vkxsc<+ jgh Fkh fd mudh eqLdqjkgV ns[k dj #d xbZA oSls Hkh eqÖks eqLdqjkrs yksxilUn gSaA Hkwe.Myhdj.k] lkEiznkf;drk vkSj lkekftd mBk&iVd ds nkSj esa tksvdsyk [kM+k eqLdqjk jgk gks] og okd+bZ ilUn djus ds d+kfcy gS vkSj fQjeqLdqjkus okyk ,d [k+wclwjr iq#"k gks--- eSa psgjs ij lokfy;k fu'kku fy, mudhrjQ+ c<+h vkSj og cM+s rikd ls cksys& ueLdkj th] eSa rstsUnz 'kekZA &lkjhekt+jr vkSj ekQ+h rks dc dh Q+kby gks pqdh FkhA dkSu lh Q+kby [kksysa vkSj D;kdgsa dh gM+cM+h esa eSa gdykus yxhA eqLdku t+jk vkSj QSyh] &xkM+h ckgj gS] esjsnkekn ysdj vk, gSaA

mudh eqLdqjkgV vka[kksa rd rks cgqr igys igqap xbZ Fkh] vc mudk iwjkpsgjk eqLdqjk jgk Fkk vkSj vthc ckr ;g fd os tc xEHkhj gks dj eqÖks yUnuds ml ks= ls ifjfpr djok jgs Fks rc Hkh mudh ewaNsa eqLdqjk jgh FkhaA mudspsgjs ij ewaNsa ml lkt+ dh rjg gSa] tks NsM+s tkus ds cgqr ckn rd ÖkuÖkukrkjgrk gSA 'kk;n blh xwat ls lqj feyk dj og ,d iqjkuk fgUnh fQ+Yeh xhrxquxqukus yxsA chp&chp esa /kqu rksM+dj dksbZ bekjr ;k ewÆr fn[kkrs vkSj nksckjkrkypØ rksM+s fcuk xhr dh Mksj Fkke ysrsA vkneh fnypLi ekywe fn,A

cpiu ls ;gh fl[kk;k x;k fd lkfgR; ls tqM+k gj bUlku vius ghifjokj dk lnL; gSA dHkh&dHkh viukiu fn[kkrs gq,] :[ks lw[ks O;ogkj dk Hkhlkeuk djuk iM+k gS] vkSj fny us ;g rlYyh nh gS fd ifjokj esa gj fd+Le dsyksx gksrs gSaA fQj Hkh rstsUnz th ds ?kj esa nkf[k+y gksrs gq,] fnekx+ us t+jk laHkydj pyus dh rkd+hn dhA fny fdruk t+:jh vax gS vkSj fnekx+ fdruh Q+kyrwpht+ bldk lqcwr vxys gh iy fey x;kA cSBd esa Q+uhZpj de vkSj i<+usfy[kus dk lkt+ks&lkeku T+;knk fn[kkA Hkyk i<+us fy[kus esa lkt+ dSls\ rks og,sls fd ,d dksus esa dEI;wVj Hkh j[kk fn[kkA iwjs dejs dk gko Hkko dg jgk Fkkfd ;gka vkSipkfjdrk ds fy, txg ugha gS vkSj viukiu rks dgha u dgha txgcuk gh ysxkA eSa pkSdM+h ekj dj nhoku ij cSB xbZA gSjkuh dk flyflyk vHkh

,d jQ+hd+ 321320 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

[k+Re ugha gqvk FkkA xqfM+;k tSlh I;kjh fn[kus okyh] rstsUnz th dh csVh nhfIr]cSad dh cM+h vQ+lj fudyhA

ckrksa dk flyflyk 'kq: gqvk vkSj [kkus dk Hkh] ftlds fy, [kkus dh est+ij ls fdrkcsa] nLrkost+] isu gksYMj ox+Sjg f[kldk dj cM+h eqf'dy ls txgcukbZ xbZA y[kuÅ NwVus ds ckn] bruh mEnk vjgj dh nky igyh ckj [kkbZFkhA rstsUnz th us crk;k fd mUgksaus [k+qn cukbZ gS vkSj dbZ lky igys] eqEcbZ dsukeh jaxdehZ fnus'k Bkdqj ls lh[kh FkhA

czs[+r us fy[kk gS fd [kkuk idkrs gq, mUgsa vius ukVdksa ds IykWV lwÖkrsgSaA eSaus iwNk] ^D;k vkt dksbZ dgkuh fy[kh gS vkius\* eqLdku Hkjh vka[kksa esagSjkuh ds lkFk [k+q'kh Ökydh] ^th] vkt gh ,d dgkuh lksph gS] vk/kh ds d+jhcfy[k Hkh Mkyh gSA vHkh vkidks lqukÅaxkA* [kkuk [k+Re gksrs gksrs mudh iRuh] tksfdlh ehÇVx esa xbZ gqbZ Fkha] ykSV vkbZa] vkSj dEI;wVj [kksydj vQ+lkukxksbZ dknkSj 'kq: gqvkA ,d lky ckn] ;gh dgkuh] ^d+cz dk equkQ+k* ds uke ls rstsUnzth ds u;s dgkuh laxzg cs?kj vka[ksa* esa izdkf'kr gqbZA dgkuh D;k eksM+ ysxh vkSjdgka tkdj [k+Re gksxh] ;g mUgksaus Bhd oSls gh lquk;kA dgkuh cx+Sj dksbZMjkouh ckr dgs] ,d ,slk Hk;kog fdLlk gS ftldh ;kn tc Hkh vk, fny dksyjt+k tk,A

vDlj dgkuhdkj] viuh fy[kh gqbZ pht+ [k+qn et+k ysdj ugha i<+rsA'kk;n lkjs DykbesDl* vkSj MªkekfVd ,sfyes.V* ls os Lo;a bruh ckj x+qt+j pqdsgksrs gSa fd tkus igpkus mrkj p<+ko ds c;ku esa u;kiu ugha iSnk dj ikrsAdgkuh ds lkFk&lkFk tc muds i<+us ds vUnkt+ dh Hkh eSaus rkjhQ+ dh rks ost+jk Öksaidj eqLdqjk,] ewaNsa ÖkuÖkukbZa vkSj xkyksa ij gydh lh ykyh vk xbZ] &oksD;k gS fd eSaus cgqr fnu fFk;sVj fd;k gS u!

mudh 'kf[+l;r dh ijrsa ,d&,d djds [kqy jgh FkhaA d+cz dk equkQ+k*dksbZ yEch dgkuh ugha gSA mls lquus ds ckn fQ+jkd+ xksj[kiqjh dh dgh gqbZ ckr;kn vkbZ] &yC+t+ksa ds bLrseky esa ,gfr;kr cjfr, buesa tku gksrh gSA

rstsUnz th ds dfo igyw ls eqykd+kr rks fnYyh ls yUnu dh ¶ykbV ijgh gks pqdh FkhA mudh dforkvksa dk izwQ+ esjs gkFk izdk'kd us yUnu fHktok;kFkkA ukS ?kUVs ds mdrk nsus okys lQ+j esa dbZ vPNh dforkvksa dk lkFk jgkA

vxj lkfgR; jpuk dks dke u ekusa vkSj mlh oD+r&xqt+kjh dks dke fxusaftlls vkenuh gksrh gS rks rstsUnz th yUnu ds vksojxzkm.M jsYos dEiuh esa

dke djrs gSaA ysfdu lkfgR; ls rkYyqd+ j[kus okys yksxksa esa ,d ,sls jpuk&uk;ddk ntkZ j[krs gSa tks vius nk;js dks yka?k dj] og eksrh ryk'k djus dh dksf'k'kdjrk gS ftlds ekStwn gksus dk mlds ikl dksbZ iDdk lqcwr u gksA tks viuh;k=k ls ykSVrs gq,] d+herh exj vke fey tkus okys eksrh ds ctk,] ,sls uk;kcvkSj vuns[ks xkSgj ys vk, fd ns[kus okyksa dh vka[ksa QVh jg tk,aA

eSaus vDlj ik;k gS fd yksx vius tkudkjksa ls ifjp; djokrs gq,drjkrs gSaA vkils cgqr vPNh rjg is'k vkus ds ckotwn] vkidks vljnkj yksxksals feyokus dh ckr ij lkQ+ dUUkh dkV tkrs gSaA 'kk;n bl Mj ls fd dgha osvkids vPNs nksLr uk cu tk,aA rstsUnz th blds myV gSaA bldk ,d mnkgj.kdqN gh nsj esa gkFk esa dsd dk fMCck fy, nkf[k+y gqvk& t+dh;k t+qcSjhAfgUnqLrku dh iSnkb'k] ikfdLrku esa 'kknh vkSj vc fczVsu dh ukxfjd vkSjyUnu ds dkWfyUMsy ks= dh dkmalyjA MVdj ;w-ih- ds Hkb;ksa us xi yM+kbZAurhtk ;g gqvk fd mUgksaus viuh elhZMht+ esa ?kj rd NksM+kA

rstsUnz th ls vPNh igpku] csgrj nksLrh ls gksrh gqbZ xgjh fe=rk dhrjQ+ py fudyh FkhA exj vHkh rd mruh iqjkuh ugha gqbZ Fkh fd muij mltxg ys tkuk Fkksik tk lds tgka tk, cx+Sj esjk yUnu vkuk v/kwjk FkkA Hkkjruke ds iqjkus ns'k dh izkphu lH;rk vkSj iqjkru laLd`fr dh ;g ubZ tfVyrkgSA ge ÖkV ls fdlh ds lkeus viuh [+okfg'ksa iwjk djus dk nkeu ugha QSykldrsA bl ekeys esa vejhdk vkSj vkWLVªsfy;k ds fuoklh gekjs eqd+kcys dkQ+hrst+ gSaA igyh eqykd+kr ds rhljs gh fnu mudk Q+ksu vk;kA ml fnu dh [k+kfrjij /kU;okn dks dkVrs cksys] &vki 'kfuokj dks D;k dj jgh gSa \ tks Hkh dj jghgSa mls dSafly dj nhft;s] D;ksafd vkidks gekjs lkFk pyuk gSA

&th ! &eSaus t+jk pkSadrs gq, iwNkA

&th gka! geus r; fd;k gS vkidks 'kfuokj dks dkyZ ekDlZ dh d+czfn[kkus ys tk,aA

vpEHks ls esjh cksyrh cUn gks xbZA 'kk;n eSa dkQ+h nsj pqi jgh D;ksafdmUgksaus dkQ+h tksj ls ^gsyks] gsyks* dgkA esjs gdykrs] yM+[kM+krs 'kqfØ, dks fQjls dkVrs gq, og ÇQ+pys jksM ds LVs'ku ij igqapus dk oD+r vkSj jkLrk leÖkkusyxsA

igyh ckj dk dqN dt+Z mrjk D;ksafd bl ckj rstsUnz th 20 feuV nsjls vk,A t+dh;k ckth xkM+h ysdj dqN nwjh ij [kM+h FkhaA ge iPphl ehy ds


lQ+j ij fudy pysA yUnu dh HkhM+ HkkM+ dk bykd+k tYn gh ihNs NwV x;kvkSj lM+d gjs Hkjs taxy dks dkVrh gqbZ xqt+jus yxhA rstsUnz th cjkcj eqÖksckgj fn[kus okyh pht+ksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ns jgs FksA chp&chp esa t+dh;k ckthfVIi.kh djrh tkrhaA ge taxy ls fudydj fQj vkcknh esa vk x,A t+dh;kckth crk jgh Fkha fd yanu ds QSyko dks ns[krs gq, rd+jhcu nks lnh igys bltaxy dks egQ+wt+ dj fy;k x;k Fkk rkfd gfj;kyh cuh jgsA ;g chgM+ taxyugha gS] lH; taxy gS ftldh ckd+k;nk ns[k js[k Hkh gksrh gS] vkSj ftlesa Hkhrjtk dj Vgyus ds dbZ jkLrs gSaA

;g ckrsa py gh jgh Fkha fd rstsUnz th us vpkud ,d rkykc ds iklxkM+h jksdus dks dgkA t+dh;k ckth ds ^D;ksa* ij cM+h lknxh ls cksys] ûwj ;gtxg t+:j ns[kuk pkgsxhA ---- uwj] ;gka ij dhV~l vius vafre fnuksa esa jkst+Vgyus vk;k djrs FksA &eSa mRlqdrk ls ckgj ns[kus yxhA NksVk lk rkykc Fkk]ftls 'kk;n latks;s j[kus ds fy;s iDdk dj fn;k x;k FkkA pkjksa rjQ+ Hkh iRFkjdh fpukbZ] ftls dkcYM* dgrs gSa] djhus ls dh xbZ FkhA dqN nwjh ij yksgs dh]cgqr iqjkuh daxwjsnkj csUpsa FkhaA 'kk;n bUgha ij og det+ksj gksrk gqvk] risfnd+dk ekjk 'kjhj] Mwcrs lwjt dh rjQ+ eqag djds dqN nsj lqLrkrk gksxkA vkSj ogfny tks gj oD+r Hkkoukvksa dks 'kCn esa <kyus dk ;Ru djrk Fkk] mnkl gksdjftLe ls dgrk gksxk &bruh tYnh D;k gS lkFk NksM+us dhA vHkh rks cgqr dqNdguk ckd+h gSA eSaus rstsUnz th dh rjQ+ ns[kk rks mUgksaus ^gka* esa flj fgyk;kAcx+Sj dqN cksys og dg jgs Fks] tks nqcyk lk mnklh ds ckny ls f?kjk lk;k rqEgsafn[k jgk gS mls eSaus Hkh ns[kk gSA ml yEgsa ls yxus yxk fd ge ,d gh jkg dseqlkfQ+j gSaA gks ldrk gS dqN vkxs ihNs gks tk,a ;k dHkh dHkkj dksbZ ixM.MhidM+] eq[; iFk ls dqN vyx fudy tk,a] ysfdu gesa ,d tSlh vuqHkwfr;ksa lsxqt+jdj] ,d tSlh eaft+y dks ikuk gSA

dqN blh ;d+hu dh otg ls 'kk;n] ,d d+nhe vkSj ukeh ic esa [kkukvkWMZj djrs gq,] mUgsa t+jk vleatl esa ns[k dj eqÖks gSjkuh gqbZA

&vki dkSu lk ehV [kkuk ilUn djrh gSa\

vksgks! rks ;g ckr Fkh! &vc ukS lkS pwgs [kk dj D;k gt djsa rstsUnz thAlc dqN [kkrs gSa] iksdZ Hkh vkSj chQ+ HkhA

muds psgjs ij bRehuku vk;k vkSj t+dh;k ckth g¡l&g¡l dj vius ,dckj x+yrh ls iksdZ [kkus dk fdLlk lqukus yxhaA

gkbZxsV flesVªh dk fVdV ysdj ge rhuksa vUnj nkf[k+y gq,A ekSr dkslathnk] xEHkhj gqLu nsuk rks dksbZ vaxzst+ksa ls lh[ksA ;g flesVªh] dfczLrku devkSj fnyd'k ckx+ T+;knk gSA ,d dksuk 'kk;n okeiUFkh fopkj/kkjk ds yksxksa dsfy, vyx gSA ;gka ij eqlyeku] bZlkbZ vkSj ;gwfn;ksa dh d+czsa gSaA 'kk;n buyksxksa us ekDlZ dh d+cz ds ikl nQ+uk, tkus dh [+okfg'k izdV dh gksxhA ,drjQ dkys jax dh dkyZ ekDlZ dh d+cz gS] ftlds Åij mudk eqTtflek gSA

lkjs jkLrs rstsUnz th ckrsa djrs jgs FksA gkbZxsV flesVªh esa nkf[k+y gksrs ghog fcYdqy pqi gks x,A d+cz ds ikl rd ys tkus okyh ixM.Mh ij os nks d+neihNs gks x, vkSj gkFk ds b'kkjs ls t+dh;k ckth dks Hkh vius lkFk dj fy;kA eSatkurh gwa fd rstsUnz th dE;qfuLV ugha gSaA cgqr [khaprku djds mUgsa okeiUFkhHkh ugha dgk tk ldrkA Q+ylQ+s ds Lrj ij ekDlZ ds Q+Su gksa] ,slk Hkh ugha gSAysfdu os ,d ,sls bUlku gSa tks ;g leÖk lds] dc nksLr dks [k+keks'kh dht+:jr gSA dc nksLr] cgqr vPNh fe=rk esa Hkh] dqN yEgsa vius lkFk vdsysjguk pkgrk gSA

mlds ckn rstsUnz th ls fnYyh esa ,d ckj eqykd+kr gqbZA exj Q+ksu vkSjbZ&esy ij vDlj ckrsa gksrh jghaA ml nksigj ls ysdj vkt rd eSa ;g lksp jghgwa fd rstsUnz th ls vpkud gqbZ nksLrh dks D;k uke nwa- nksLr] cU/kq] fe= dksfnekx+ ,d ds ckn ,d] f?klk fiVk] ekewyh] gydk dgdj jÌ djrk jgkA

dqN fnu igys tkfe;k fefy;k fo'ofo|ky; esa esjh ubZ fdrkc êkbZxkWM bt+ , oqeSu* ij ppkZ j[kh xbZA fdrkc csgn rkjhQ+ vkSj dM+h fuUnk ds chpMksy jgh FkhA 'kjh;r dks vkt ds nkSj esa rksyrs gq, fy[kh xbZ fdrkc dk]eqfLye cgqer ds ekgkSy esa D;k gky gksxk] ;g lkspdj fny cspSu FkkA blhfy;seSaus cgqr d+jhch nksLrksa dks lwfpr ugha fd;kA

,su ppkZ ds fnu rstsUnz th dk bZ&esy vk;kA u tkus dgka ls mUgsayUnu esa [k+cj fey xbZ FkhA csgn ukjkt+ Fks fd mUgsa lwfpr D;ksa ugha fd;kAysfdu vUr esa dk;ZØe lQy gksus dh dkeuk Hkh Fkh vkSj vius lkFk gksus dkvk'oklu HkhA

lpeqp ,slh nksLrh dks D;k uke fn;k tk,\ ,slk nksLr] tks gt+kjksa ehynwj jgdj Hkh] esjs Hkhrj py jgh d'ked'k dks tku tk,] esjh ?kcjkgV vkSjvUns'kksa dks leÖk tk, vkSj ;g ekudj fd fpUrk ds ckotwn ;g lc ckrsa dgukesjs fy;s fdruk t+:jh gS] fnekx+h vkSj :gkuh rkSj ij esjs lkFk gksA

jQ+hd+! 'kk;n ,sls gh nksLr dks jQ+hd+ dg ldrs gSa ----- 'kk;n!


gS fdlh nksLr@nq'eu ds cwrs dhckr! % fd+Llk dksrkg rstsUæ 'kekZ

lw;Zckyk

;g ,d gdhdr gS fd rstsUæ lk f[kyanM+k] rstsUæ lktq>k:] rstsUæ lk vyeLr vkSj rstsUæ lk thoV okykbalku eSaus vkt rd ugha ns[kkA ijs'kkuh ;g gS fd Åijfxuk;s fo'ks"k.k ;k dg yhft, [kwfc;k¡] mlds uke dslkFk pLik gksus ds lkFk gh vius MkbesU'ku esa btkQkdjus yxrh gSaA elyu] f[kyanM+k gS rks csfQØh dh fdllhek rd vkSj tq>k: gS rks D;k flQZ vius fy;s\lQyrk dk lsgjk flQZ vius flj ck¡/kuk ;k ca/kokukpkgrk gS og ;k nwljksa dh dke;kfc;k¡ Hkh yksxksa ds lkeusys tkus ds fy;s Hkh csfgpd vkxs vkrk gS \ cs'kd nksLrnq'euksa ¼gksaxs t+:j --- ½ ds tokc vkSj ckrsa vius [kkrs esantZ gksrh jgsaxh ysfdu viuh rjQ ls eq>s bruk vo';tksM+uk gS fd MkW;ykx vnk;xh ds rstsUæ ds nks&Vwdvankt+ ls ysdj mlds vfM+;yiu rd dh eSa rgsfny ls

dk;y gw¡A tks dgsxk] Mads dh pksV ij vkSj tks Bku ysxk vPNk ;k cqjk] mllsmls fMxk ikuk fdlh nksLr nq'eu ds cwrs dh ckr ughaA ----

dksbZ vkt ls \ gfxZt ughaA chlsd lky rks gq, gh gksaxsA iRuh ds fuèkuds ckn] mlds uke ls ^banq 'kekZ dFkk iqjLdkj* dh [+kcj lquh rks dksbZ [+kklgypy ugha gqbZA gksus dh ckr Hkh ughaA vius vkReh;tuksa dh Le`fr esa iqjLdkjksadh LFkkiuk tSlh ijaijk ubZ ughaA tSls brus iqjLdkj] oSls gh ,d vkSjA lks gksxbZ ?kks"k.kkA Ni x, fuea=.k&i=A ysfdu vk;s fnu vkus okys fuea=.k i=ksa lsloZFkk vyx] dykRed vkSj lq#fpiw.kZA iqjLdkj Hkh fdlh usrk] vfHkusrk Vkbikjk ugha cfYd ofj"B dfo] dFkkdkj] /keZ;qx ds iwoZ laiknd MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrhds gkFkksa--- tks ,sls lekjksgksa esa dHkh vkrs&tkrs gh ugha---pyks] vuqu; fou; lseukouh dj yh gksxh---- cgjgky d;kl yx jgs Fks] ppkZvksa dh fpafn;k¡ tgk¡&rgk¡fc[kjh ut+j vkrh Fkha vkSj oDrO;ksa dk QqVdfj;k ckt+kj xeZ FkkA----

ysfdu fuf'pr fnu] fu/kkZfjr le;] ,vj bfUM;k ds lHkkxkj esa 'kq: gq,vkSj xfjekiwoZd lEié gq, bl vk;kstu dh HkO;rk yksxksa ds fy;s ,d LFkk;hLe`fr NksM+ xbZA nq%[kksa dks XyksjhQkbZ D;k XySejhQkbZ* rd djus tSls Nqis vkjksiksads ckotwn] rstsUæ ds rjhds ls yksxksa dks Hkyk D;ksa xqjst gksxk vxj og ;g dkelyhds ls dj ys tkrk gS vkSj yksxksa dks nk¡rksa rys maxfy;k¡ nckuh iM+ tkrh gSaArks rstsUæ dks dke djus dk lyhdk vkrk gSA

banq 'kekZ dFkk&iqjLdkj ls gh tqM+h] nwljs o"kZ dh ckr gSA lqcg dh iwtkls mBrs&mBrs rstsUæ dk Qksu vkrk gS vkSj vius fof'k"V ygts esa os tks dqNdgrs gSa mldk vk'k; ;g fd pw¡fd bl o"kZ /khjsUæ vLFkkuk dks feyus okysiqjLdkj&lekjksg ds flQZ fxus pqus fnuksa igys] funk lkgc vius vkus dks ysdjvleFkZrk vkSj vfuf'prrk t+kfgj dj jgs gSa] blfy, D;k eSa funk lkgc dhtxg /khjsUæ dh dgkfu;ksa ij cksyus dh rdyhQ mBk ldrh gw¡ \ eSaus rstsUæds vleatl dks [+kRe djrs gq, LohÑfr nh vkSj viuh le> ls cM+h lnk'k;rkiwoZddg fn;k fd eSa /khjsUæ ds dFkklaxzg ij cksy rks nw¡xh gh] funk lkgc dh txgHkh eap ij lqjfkr j[kks] eSa gkWy esa cSB ywaxh vkSj viuh ckjh vkus ij cksyvkÅaxhA

ysfdu rstsUæ dks ml 'kq#vkrh nkSj ls gh vius cwrs ij] iwjs bRehukuvkSj csykSlh ls fu.kZ; ysus dh vknr gSA muds rjhds esa fdlh <hye<ky dhxqatkb'k ugha jgrh] u ,slh NksVh&eksVh lnk'k;rk lgwfy;rksa ds lk;s esa dkedjus dh vknrA blfy, cxSj fdlh a&nqfo/kk ds vkSj cxSj t+jk Hkh [kq'k gq,

gS fdlh nksLr@nq'eu ds cwrs dh ckr! 327326 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

fnuksa ckn rstsUæ dk Qksu vkrk gS vkSj mldh iqLrd ij gqbZ bruh lQylaxks"Bh ij esjs c/kkbZ nsus ij og dgrk gS fd laxks"Bh esa cksyusokys oDrkvksa dhfjdkfMZax lqurs gq, eSa vkids oDrO; ds ml va'k dks cM+s /;ku ls lqurk jgktgk¡ vkius dgk gS fd---- ^dgkfu;k¡ cs'kd iBuh; vkSj fnypLi gSa----- eeZLi'khZHkh--- yssfdu dgkuh dk jksy D;k brus ij lekIr gks tkrk gS \ u;s dFkkdkj dsfy;s bl ij lkspus dh cgqr t+:jr gS*---

rstsUæ ds dFkkdkj ij esjk ,srckj mlh fnu xgjk vk;k FkkA Hkjkslk tekFkk fd ;g flQZ gok esa fQdjs mM+kus okyk ;qok ys[kd ugha gS /kqu dj dke djusdh ea'kk Hkh j[krk gSA

lpeqp x+tc dh ÅtkZ gS mlesaA vanj ckgj nksuksa dh rkd+r ls ycjst+Ackgj dh rkdr] tok¡ enks± okyk MhyMkSy gksus ds ckotwn] dbZ ckj /kDds [kkusds ckn viuh van:uh rkd+r ds cwrs ij /kwy >kM+ dj mB [kM+h gqbZ gSA

eqacbZ ds ukukorh vLirky esa chfl;ksa fnu ,MfeV jgus okyk rstsUævki&chrh ;ksa lqukrk gS ¼Qksu ij ½ tSls fdlh vkSj ds lkFk xqt+jk vk¡[kksa ns[kkokd;k c;ku dj jgk gks & oks ;ksa gqvk th fd yanu esa lc&os dh viuh M~;wVhls fudy dj vkrk eSa yEgsa Hkj dks CySd vkmV gks ogha jksy fd;s ikbi ij fxjkjg tkrk gw¡---- vkSj tc ;gh gknlk nqgjkrk frgjkrk gS--- ;kuh CySd vkmV] ;kuhCyM&çs'kj] da/kksa dk nnZ iqjkuh LikWfUMykbfVl--- rks lkspk] vc bu lcdhf'kuk[+r t+:jh gS---- vkSj vk x;k ;gk¡A ijlksa fjiksVZ vkuh gS--- Qksu d:¡xkvkidks----

flQZ ru ij gh ugha] eu ij Hkh xqt+jh Fkh] cgqr dqNA dqN 'kkjhfjdvkerk ds dkj.k ^lc&os* ¼yksdy½ dh Mªkbojh ds v;ksX; ekudj ukSdjh rdtkrh jgh FkhA ysfdu gkj ekudj cSB tk;s] oks rstsUæ 'kekZ dSlk \ lks ckdk;nsMVk jgk ekspsZ ij fd Vªsu dk lkjk egdek flQZ Mªkbojh gh rks ugha djrk] vxjeSa Mªkbo djus ds fy;s vke ekuk tk jgk gw¡ rks ukSdjh ysus dh txg nwljk dkeD;ksa u fn;k tk, \

ckr gd+ vkSj mlwy dh FkhA dgk¡ rd xyr BgjkbZ tkrhA

;w¡ Hkh ftruk dqN eSaus ns[kk] cgqr FkksM+k gh lgh ij vankt+ rks yx ghtkrk gS vkSj ml vankt+ ds vk/kkj ij eSaus dHkh fdlh Mj ;k ldidkgV dksrstsUæ ds vklikl QVdrs ugha ns[kkA eLr fn[krk gS rks jgrk Hkh t+:j gksxkAD;ksafd [kwc dke djus okyk gh bruk [kq'k jg ldrk gSA

mUgksaus likV ygt+s esa dgk fd---- ^th] ,slk gS fd ftl dke ds fy, tks dqlhZr; gS og rks ogha ls gksuk gSA eSa ,d ,DLVªk ps;j D;ksa [+kpZ d:¡ \ cSBus dhO;oLFkk esa fdlh jíkscny dh xqatkb'k eSa fcYdqy ugha ns[krkA------

;g fuHkhZdrk rstsUæ ds iksj&iksj esa /kalh gqbZ gS blhfy;s og ges'kkcsykSl] cs[kkSQ+ nh[krk gSA

,dne 'kq: esa mlds bl ygt+s us eq>s FkksM+k pkSadk;k FkkA HkkSagsa f[kapus&f[kapusdks gks xbZ vkbZ FkhaA igyk&igyk Qksu vk;k Fkk mldkA dqy tek ,d] vFkkZrvius igys dFkklaxzg dkyk lkxj* ds ;qok dFkkdkj] rstsUæ 'kekZ dkA Qksu ijog mlh bRehuku ls viuk ifjp; fn, tk jgk Fkk fd vHkh fnYyh esa mlds bldFkk laxzg ij xks"Bh gqbZ Fkh ftlesa tSusUæ vkSj ujsUæ dksgyh tSls ys[kdksa usf'kjdr dh FkhA eSa 'kk;n tYnh esa FkhA FkksM+h cslczh esa cksyh Fkh & tgk¡ rd vkiviuh iqLrd ij eq>ls cqyokuk pkgrs gSa] eq>s dksbZ vkifÙk ughaA vPNk yxsxk]ysfdu ,d ckr eSa vkils igys gh dg nsuk ilan d:axh fd iqLrd eq>s tSlhyxsxh oSlh gh cksyus dh iwjh NwV pkgrh gw¡ eSa------- ;fn vki ek= iz'kalk dhviskk j[krs gSa rks-----

&th ,slk gS fd ç'kalk rks eSa cs'kd pkgw¡xk] vk'p;Z ! mldh vkokt+ esat+jk Hkh daiu ugha Fkk& ysfdu lkQ uh;r ds lkFk dh xbZ vkykspuk Hkh esjs gdesa gh tk,xh] ;g Hkh tkurk gw¡A----

&,d ckr vkSj Hkh] esjs ?kj ls laxks"Bh&LFky rd eq>s ys tkus vkSj ysvkus dh t+ger Hkh vkidks gh mBkuh gksxhA eSa T;knk bu jkLrksa dh tkudkjughaA

&th fcydqy---- eSa fuf'pr fnu] fuf'pr le; Lo;a lHkkxkj pyrs oD+rvkidks lkFk gh ysrk pyw¡xkA

vkt rd fganh ds fdlh ,d dFkklaxzg ds dn okys dFkkdkj dh vkokt+esa bruk iq[+rkiu eSaus ugha ik;k FkkA

fuf'pr fnu csy ctkus ij ckgj fudyh rks mldh yky ek:fr esa ,dcsgn lthyk psgjk >k¡d jgk FkkA êsjh iRuh banq! ----* eq>s vPNk yxk] jkLrs esadkj jksd dj fiyk;k x;k twwl Hkh--- ftldk ftØ eSaus vius oDrO; esa Hkh fd;kFkkA cgjgky vkt ls chlsd o"kZ igys fdlh ys[kd dh igyh iqLrd ij gqbZbruh xgekxgeh Hkjh ohfMvks fjdkWfMZax ls ySl xks"Bh eSaus igyh ckj ns[kh FkhAysfdu vk'ofLr dk okLrfod vglkl rc gqvk tc mDr laxks"Bh ds vkB nl

gS fdlh nksLr@nq'eu ds cwrs dh ckr! 329328 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dke dh dgsa rks && dgkuh] dfork] xhr] x+t+y ds lkFk&lkFk eqacbZ lsysdj yanu rd ds dgkuhdkjksa dh jpukvksa dk p;u] lap;u] dFkkdj lwjtçdk'k ds lg;ksx lsA ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* rFkk fczVsu ds fdlh dFkkdkj dksfn;s tkus okys in~ekuan lkfgR; lEeku vkfn dh p;u&çfØ;k vkSj vk;kstu lstqM+h reke lkjh xfrfof/k;ksa dks vat+ke nsuk rFkk lcls c<+ dj gkml vkWQykWMlZ tSls lHkkxzg esa fd;s tkus okys vk;kstu et+kd ugha gqvk djrsA ç'kalknl dh feysxh] xkfy;k¡ ckdh uCcs dhA og Hkh ihB ihNsA

ysfdu ihNs eqM+ dj ns[kus dk rstsUæ ds ikl Vkbe dgk¡ gS \ le;mldk gkFk NqM+k dj Hkkxuk pkgrk Hkh gS rks rstsUæ vius jkschys vankt+ esa jksddj j[krk gS le; dksA viuk dke djok dj gh tkus nsrk gSA vkSj] tks pkgkgS] le;* ls djok;k gS mlusA gkFk ck¡/ks [kM+k jgrk gS le; fté dh rjg mldslkeusA ft+anxh dk dksbZ m/kkj cdk;k j[kus esa fo'okl ugha djrk rstsUæA og'ks"k lkfgR;&txr dh rjg flQZ Hkkouk fopkj vkSj dYiuk esa fopjus dh txg]Bksl t+ehu ij vius LoIu dks lkdkj djus dk ekík j[krk gS vkSj nwljksa dsfy;s Hkh lksprk t+:j gS ojuk dSls fy[krk fd eSa gh eSa gw¡] pyks lksp ,slh nQ+udjsa-- gj ,d dks nkn feys vkSj dksbZ ckr cusA

ft+Unxh esa ,d nksLr jgrk Fkk

èkhjsUnz vLFkkuk

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds ckjs esa lkspuk ft+Unxh ls fQly x;s ,ddherh LoIu dks ryk'kus tSlk gSA bl LoIu ds [kks tkusds ihNs ;dhuu vLlh izfr'kr ftEesnkjh esjh gksxh ysfduchl izfr'kr dh ftEesnkjh rks rstsUnz dks Hkh ysuh pkfg,Adgkuhdkj eksgu jkds'k us dgk Fkk & ft+Unxh esa ,dnksLr rks gksuk gh pkfg,A ftlds nks nksLr gksrs gSa ogHkkX;'kkyh gSA rhu nksLr rks gks gh ugha ldrsA

vkt lksprk gw¡ rks yxrk gS fd rstsUnz esjk nwljk nksLrcurk blls igys gh fj'rksa esa xzg.k yx x;kA mlus esjhft+Unxh esa ,d [+okc dh rjg izos'k fd;k vkSj tc rdeSa viuh psruk esa mldk ntkZ vkSj vgfe;r r; djrk]og fQly x;kA gokbZ tgkt mldk thou Fkk blfy,fj'rksa esa Hkh og ^gokbZ xfr* dk dk;y gSA ysfdu lacaèkviuk gd ek¡xrs gSaA os xfr esa ugha foJke esa thuk pkgrs

ft+Unxh esa ,d nksLr jgrk Fkk 331330 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

gSaA eSa vkt Hkh ugha le> ldk gw¡ fd esjh ft+Unxh dk nwljk nksLr curs&cursrstsUnz 'kekZ dk uke dk I;kjk lk 'k[+l lglk ,d csxkuh lh lwjr esa D;ksa <yx;kA cjlksa&cjl ,slk pyk fd mlds tkus ds ckn eq>s irk pyrk fd rstsUnzyanu ls vk;k Fkk vkSj pyk x;kA ,d ladksph] baVªksoVZ 'k[+l ,sls esa D;k djsxkAmnkl gksxkA eSa mnkl gksrk FkkA cgjgky] ckr lu~ 1990 ds vkjaHk dhA fnYyhds t'uksa ls ns'k fudkyk fey x;k FkkA pan nksLrksa dh HkkxnkSM+ vkSj izHkk"k tks'khdh Ñik ls tulÙkk] eqacbZ ds Qhpj laiknd ds :i esa thou dh fQj ls cgkyhgqbZ& lu~ 1990 ds twu esaA tks ekjs tk,axs* uke dk dgkuh laxzg Nius ds fy,v#.k ekgs'ojh ¼ok.kh izdk'ku½ dks nsdj lifjokj eqacbZ izLFkku fd;k u;k 'kgj]u;h ukSdjh] u;h pqukSrh] u;s yksxA lcesa lkeatL; py gh jgk Fkk fd ,d lqcgn¶+rj ds Qksu ij fdlh us eq>s ;kn fd;kA eSa gSjkuA eq>s dkSu iwN jgk gSA vHkhrks n¶+rj ds njks&nhokj rd eq>s dkSrqd ls fugkj jgs gSaA vkokt+ vk;h& esjkuke rstsUnz 'kekZ gSA jgrk rks cEcbZ ¼rc eqEcbZ ugha gqvk FkkA½ esa gh gw¡ ysfdufQygky fnYyh ls vk jgk gw¡A esjs ikl nl fdrkcksa dk ,d caMy gSA fdrkcdk uke gS ^tks ekjs tk,axs* eq>s yxrk gS fd vki eq>ls feyuk ilan djsaxsA

vjs! eSa LrCèk jg x;kA ifjp; dk ;g ,d vuwBk rjhdk Fkk tks eq>s Hkkx;kA 'kke dks ge feysA esjh fdrkc dh nl izfr;ksa ds lkFkA rstsUnz 'kekZ dhvukSipkfjdrk] csckdh vkSj fcankl pfj= dgha eq>s Nw x;kA psruk esa ,d LoIuus cuuk 'kq: fd;kA fj'rksa dks ,sls gh èkqaèkydksa rFkk vuke rkjksa ls gh cquukgksrk gSA ;g mudh LokHkkfod izfØ;k gSA geus feyuk&tqyuk 'kq: fd;kA ,vjbafM;k dk ¶+ykbV ijlj ,d laosnu'khy dgkuhdkj Hkh gS] bl tkudkjh usfny dks lqdwu fn;kA fQj dqN le; ckn rstsUnz us viuk igyk dgkuh laxzg^dkyk lkxj* HksaV fd;kA eSaus dgkfu;k¡ i<+ha vkSj eq>s yxk fd bl ij dqNfy[kuk pkfg,A ^dkyk lkxj* ij esjh fVIi.kh ^tulÙkk lcjax* ds 9 fnlacj1990 ds vad esa izdkf'kr gSA ;g fVIi.kh bl izdkj Fkh&

^fgUnh ds ,d ;qok dfo dh dgkfu;ksa esa nq[k pedhyk gksrk gSA ysfdunq%[k ds fy, e'kgwj ,d ofj"B dFkkdkj ds ;gk¡ nq%[k izk;% jgL;e; gksrk gSAmls [kkstuk iM+rk gS] mlds gh bnZ&fxnZ] mlds gh HkhrjA ,d vkSj ofj"BmiU;kldkj&fpard&dfo ds ;gk¡ nq%[k euq"; dks ekatrk gS vkSj ,d izfl)O;aX;dkj ds ;gk¡ nq%[k euq"; dks èoLr dj nsrk gSA rks nq%[k ds brus vkdkjizdkj gksrs gq, Hkh vHkh rd ;g lkQ ugha gks ldk gS fd ,dne Bhd&Bhdfdlh jpukdkj us nq%[k dks ns[kk gS\

eqacbZ ds ;qok dFkkdkj rstsUnz 'kekZ Hkh ;g nkok ugha djrs fd mUgksausnq%[k dks ns[kk gSA muds ;gk¡ nq%[k ,d vaèksjk gS vkSj mUgsa yxrk gS fd vaèksjs dkjax ihyk gksrk gS] volkn dh rjgA dkyk lkxj* rstsUnz 'kekZ dk igyk dgkuhlaxzg gS ftlesa mudh nl dgkfu;k¡ 'kkfey gSaA nlksa dgkfu;ksa esa nq[k dk ;gihyk volkn lrg ij dksgjs dh rjg mifLFkr gS& dgha vkxs c<+dj fdlhpfj= dks yhyrk gqvk] dgha misfkr cPps lk LrCèk [kM+k gqvk rks dgha fdlh dhNkrh esa ekSu #nu lk dyirk gqvkA

rstsUnz cgqr la;eh dFkkdkj gSaA og f[kyokM+ ugha djrsA u Hkk"kk dslkFk] u Hkkoksa ds lkFk vkSj u gh ik=ksa ds lkFkA bldk ,d ykHk mUgsa ;g feykgS fd muds pfj= lgt] ljy] fo'oluh; vkSj izk.kok.k gks mBrs gSaA tSls&dkyk lkxj] mM+ku] xzhu dkMZ vkSj b±Vksa dk taxy esaA uqdlku ;g gqvk gS fdbl vfrfjDr rVLFkrk ls dgha&dgha ik= csgn futhZo] ;kaf=d vkSj jkxkRedÅ"ek ls drbZ oafpr gks dj iqrys tSls cu x, gSaA tSls &Øe'k%] na'k vkSjizfrfcac esaA ftu dgkfu;ksa esa ik=ksa dks ys[kdh; jkxkRedrk Hkh feyh gS vkSjfuoSZ;fDrd fd+Le dh nwjh Hkh] os dgkfu;k¡ csgn thoar gks mBh gSaA

rstsUnz dh nwljh fo'ks"krk gS fo"k;&oSfoè; vkSj vuqHko ds ,d u, kjij iM+h mudh FkkiA rstsUnz is'ks ls foeku ifjpkjd gSa blfy, bl lalkj dsdqN ,sls vuqHko muds ;gk¡ vk tqVs gSa tks fgUnh dFkk ifjn`'; esa vc rd 'kk;nvuqifLFkr gh FksA bl n`f"V ls mM+ku] dkyk lkxj vkSj xzhu dkMZ rstsUnz dhvfoLej.kh; dgkfu;k¡ gSa] vn~Hkqr HkhA ekuoh; laosnuk ds lw[krs gq, rarq vkSjfj'rksa dh xekZgV ij Nkrk gqvk LokFkZ dk vaèksjk bu rhuksa dgkfu;ksa esa mlh ihysvolkn dh rjg ekStwn gS ftldh ckr Åij dh xbZ gSA

izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds chp lk¡l ysrs jg dj foeku ifjpkfjdk cuusdk LoIu fy, la?k"kZ djrh fuEu eè;e oxhZ; yM+dh ohuw dh dFkk rstsUnz us cM+sdkS'ky vkSj jkxkRed osx ls cquh gSA ohuw ds LoIu] mlds la?k"kZ] LoIu ds iwjkgksus dh fLFkfr vkSj varr% LoIu ds èoLr gks tkus dh ifj.kfr ikBd dks lglkcgqr mnkl vkSj vdsyk dj nsrh gS] Bhd ohuw dh rjg& vk¡[kksa ds lkeus vaèksjklk Nk jgk gSA D;k vaèksjk ihyk Hkh gksrk gS\* ;gk¡ ihyk jax fdlh peRdkj dksiSnk djus ds fy, ugha yk;k x;k gS cfYd ml volkn dks js[kkafdr djus dsfy, mifLFkr gS tc lkjs la?k"kZ fQtwy vkSj reke izfrc)rk,¡ O;FkZ Bgjk nhtkrh gSa vkSj ge Nyk gqvk lk vuqHko djrs gSaA Nys tkus dk ;g nq%[k ^dkyklkxj* esa Hkh ekStwn gS& foey egktu dh Nkrh esa] fdlh eek±rd gkgkdkj lkA


Iysu Øs'k gks x;k gSA ;k=h ekjs tk pqds gSaA vkradokfn;ksa us bl nq?kZVuk dhftEesnkjh yh gSA foey egktu ij ftEesnkjh gS fd os ;kf=;ksa ds lacafèk;ksa dkslkaRouk nsa vkSj mUgsa yanu ys tk,¡ e`rdksa dh f'kuk[+r ds fy,A brus lkjs ;kf=;ksads ekjs tkus ls 'kksdkdqy gSa foey egktu ysfdu vk'p;Z fd lacafèk;ksa dkseqvkots vkSj yanu ?kweus dk ekSdk fey tkus dh vkSpd [kq'kh gSA vius nq[k esafdlh vukFk dh dkrjrk ls vdsys gSa foey egktuA

^xzhu dkMZ* ,d pkykd ukStoku vHk; ij dsfUnzr gS tks lkèkkj.k lkDydZ gS ysfdu fons'k esa clus dk [okc j[krk gSa okd~iVq gS vkSj bl okd~iVqrkls og 'kkjnk uked fons'k esa ukSdjh djus tk jgh yM+dh dh Hkkoukvksa dk'kks"k.k djrk gS vkSj fcuk fdlh dks crk, mlls 'kknh dj ysrk gSA og pkgrkgS fd 'kkjnk vesfjdk igq¡p dj mlds fy, Hkh ^xzhu dkMZ* gkfly dj ys rkfdog Hkh vesfjdk lSfVy gks tk,A xzhu dkMZ feyus esa gks jgh nsjh mls lgu ughagksrh vkSj og nwljh yM+dh lqxaèkk ds lkFk caèkus dh rS;kjh dj ysrk gSA lqxaèkkls fookg gks blls igys gh vpkud 'kkjnk ykSV vkrh gSA ifj.kke vHk; dks'kkjnk Hkh Bqdjk nsrh gS vkSj lqxaèkk HkhA pkykdh dk ;g gJ mls vdsyk djnsrk gSA Hkk"kkxr dlko o dF; ls larqfyr VªhVesaV ds dkj.k ^xzhu dkMZ* HkhrstsUnz dh ;knxkj jpuk cu mBh gSA ^b±Vksa dk taxy* esa eqacbZ dk 'kk'or nq%[kêdku* mtkxj gqvk gSA tru ls cpk, iSlksa ls viuk [kqn dk edku [kjhn ikusdk liuk bl dgkuh esa fpFkM+k gksdj fc[kjk gSA cgqr vkReh;rk ls fy[kh xbZ;g dgkuh eqacbZ okfl;ksa ds ml =kl vkSj ;kruk dks js[kkafdr djrh gS tks osnykyksa] edku ekfydksa vkSj fcYMjksa ds chp Qals Hkqxr jgs gSaA

var esa ,d mYys[k t+:jh yxrk gS fd ijdk;k izos'k esa rstsUnz dks nkrkgkfly gSA ;kuh fL=;ksa dh ;kruk] nq%[k vkSj g"kZ dks rstsUnz us Bhd mlh rjgft;k gS tSls dksbZ L=h gh th ldrh gSA dqN dgkfu;ksa esa rstsUnz yM+[kM+k Hkh x,gSa vkSj ;g LokHkkfod Hkh gSA vkf[kj fdlh Hkh ys[kd ds igys dgkuh laxzg esalkjh dgkfu;k¡ rks felky ugha curha u! ;g vyx ckr gS fd cuuh pkfg,A*

cgjgky] eqacbZ esa ;g viuk vkjaHk Fkk vkSj ;g vkjaHk fnyd'k rFkkfnypLi curk tk jgk FkkA nksLrksa dk ,d u;k lalkj vkckn gks jgk FkkA blhds lkFk izxk<+ gks jgs Fks rstsUnz ds lkFk vius fj'rsA ysfdu ,d Hkkoqd vkSju'khyh jkr ft+Unxh us ,d Hk;kog lp ls lkkkRdkj djk;kA irk pyk fdej.kkard fLFkfr;ksa dks izkIr gksrh csgn LofIuy] [kwclwjr rFkk eerkyq L=h dkifr gS rstsUnzA bl rF; us fny dks pksV Hkh igq¡pk;h vkSj x+etnk Hkh fd;kA ml

vn~Hkqr rFkk vizfre L=h dk uke banq 'kekZ Fkk tks dSalj tSls Hk;kog jksx ds iatsesa NViVk jgh FkhA rstsUnz ds lkFk nksLrh ijoku p<+ jgh FkhA vkSj mlh dscjDl ,d thoar L=h ds laosnu rarq vikfgt gks jgs FksA ;g ,d eek±rd foykidk le; Fkk tc ge ,d nksLr dh vèkk±fxuh dks yxkrkj foyqIr gksrk ns[k jgsFksA

fQj og ugha jghA ge dkB gks x;sA tkrs rks lc gSaA banq Hkh x;hA nq[kn;g gqvk ¼ftldk vglkl eq>s cgqr ckn esa gqvk½ fd banq ds tkus ds ckn irkpyk fd rstsUnz 'kekZ ds Hkhrj dk reke eeRo vkSj laosnuk njvly banq 'kekZdk vD'k Fkk banq ds 'ks"k gksrs gh mlds Hkhrj lks;s xf.krK us vkned+n gksuk'kq: dj fn;kA gks ldrk gS ;g ckr lp u gksA ij eq>s ,slk yxk FkkA 'kk;nnksLrh dk kj.k rHkh ls pqipki vkjaHk gqvk gksxk tks dkykUrj esa ,d vcksys esacny x;kA banq dh Le`fr dks vejRo nsus ds fy, rstsUnz us ^banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* nsuk vkjaHk fd;kA nwljk lEeku bl [kkdlkj dks feykA ml lEekulekjksg esa eSaus ,d csgn lafkIr èkU;okn Kkiu dk ikB fd;k tks bl izdkj FkkA

^vk¡[kksa esa ueh] g¡lh ycksa ijD;k gky gS D;k fn[kk jgs gksA*

vkt lqcg ls eSa Bhd blh eu%fLFkfr ds lkFk fujarj eqBHksM+ esa gw¡A yxjgk gS fd /kkjklkj Le`fr;ksa ds cuSys va/kdkj esa eq>s fugRFkk NksM+ fn;k x;k gSA'kCnksa dk ltx p;udrkZ gksus ds ckotwn 'kCn esjk lkFk NksM+ jgs gSa vkSj eSale> ugha ik jgk gw¡ fd dgk¡ ls 'kq: d:¡\ njvly] eSa lq[k vkSj nq%[k ds csgnuktqd eksM+ ij [kM+k gqvk gw¡ vkSj le> ugha ik jgk gw¡ fd eq>s fdl rjQfudyuk gSA

vkt 10 vizSy gSA ml fnu Hkh 10 vizSy FkhA esjs miU;kl ^gykgy* ijfuekZ.kk/khu /kkjkokfgd ds igys ,filksM dh 'kwfVax dh 'kkeA vkSj lqcg&lqcg;g cqjh [kcj vk xbZ fd banq 'kekZ py clhaA ,d rjQ vius jps ik=ksa dksthfor ns[kus dk jksekap Fkk] nwljh rjQ ,d thfor fj'rk ft+Unxh ls fudyx;k FkkA

banq 'kekZ 'kqHk Fkh] lqanj Fkh] dkseyre Fkh] fQj Hkh og gkj xbZ FkhA rstsUnzvkSj banq ls tqM+s lkjs fe= vokd Fks vkSj eSa ,d Bksl lUukVs ls tM+! vrhr esa?kVh vusd ?kVuk,¡ vksl dh rjg fu%'kCn >j jgh FkhaA 9 twu 1991 dh jkrckfj'k dgj dh rjg VwVh Fkh vkSj esjs ?kj dh lewph Nr dks rwQku mM+k ys x;kFkkA 10 twu dh lqcg banq HkkHkh us [kkuk cukdj rstsUnz ds gkFk Hkst fn;k FkkA


fQj ,d fnu] fnu ds le; yanu ls Qksu vk x;kA banq HkkHkh yanu lscrk jgh Fkha fd eSaus fdruk ^Vph* miU;kl ¼gykgy½ fy[k ekjk gS vkSj mudhlgsfy;ksa esa mls i<+us dh gksM+ yx xbZ gSA

bykt ds fy;s tkrs le; xkM+h esa HkkHkh mUgha fnuksa ^/keZ;qx* esa Nih esjhdgkuh êsjh Quk±fMl D;k rqe rd esjh vkokt+ igq¡prh gS* i<+rh jgh Fkha vkSjcsgks'k gksus ls igys rstsUnz dks dg xbZ Fkha fd /khjsUnz dks c/kkbZ ns nsukA vkSj ogigyh eqykdkr tc eSa banq HkkHkh dks ns[k pdkpkSa/k gks x;k FkkA bruh [kwclwjrvkSj tghu vkSjr dk ifr gS ;g rstsUnz] eSaus lkspk FkkA ysfdu nwljs gh iy tc,d dksus esa ys tkdj thoar rstsUnz grk'kk ls VwV dj QqlQqlk;k Fkk fd rqEgkjhHkkHkh dks dSalj gS rks cnu dk reke jDr tSls fdlh us lks[k fy;k FkkA

,slh Hk;kog chekjh ls yxkrkj eqLdqjkrs jg dj fHkM+h jgus okyh HkkHkhdks ge bruh tYnh [kks cSBs] ;d+hu ugha gSA esjs lkFk ;g gknlk ?kVrk rks 'kk;neSa cp ugha ikrkA rstsUnz u flQZ cpk gqvk gS cfYd mlds la?k"kZ esa HkkHkh dhftthfo"kk Hkh vk feyh gSA

rstsUnz dh bl rkd+r dks lyke vkSj bl lEeku ds fy, blfy, vkHkkjfd blds dkj.k eSa banq HkkHkh ds FkksM+k vkSj djhc vk x;k gw¡A

rstsUæ % esjs fdrus ifjfpr] fdrus vifjfpr !

byk izlkn

lksp jgh gw¡ fd rstsUnz th dks fdruk tkurh gw¡ A tcdgrh gw¡ fd tkurh gw¡ rks esjk eryc gksrk gS fd eSatkurh gw¡ fd bl ifjfLFkfr fo'ks"k esa bl O;fä dhizfrfØ;k ;g gksxhA rks rstsUnz th dks eSa bruk rks tkurhgh gw¡ fd tc Hkh dgha fgUnh- lkfgR; dh ckr gksxh, mlfn'kk esa dqN djus dh dksbZ Bksl ;kstuk cusxh rks rstsUnzth ogk¡ gksaxsA

izoklh lkfgR; tSls eqgkojksa ls rstsUnz th ijgst djrs gSavkSj ,slh ckrsa gksus ij vius rdZ t+ksjnkj 'kCnksa esa nsrs gSaAfons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh; lkfgR;dkjksa dks fgUnh lkfgR; dheq[; /kkjk esa LFkku fnykus dh mudh dksf'k'ksa vUktkuhugha vc] fdlh ds fy,A

vius O;fäxr vuqHko ls tkurh gw¡ fd fdlh u, ys[kddks izksRlkfgr djus esa Hkh os lcls vkxs jgrs gSaA

rstsUÊ % esjs fdrus ifjfpr] fdrus vifjfpr! 337336 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rc esjs vUnj dh ysf[kdk us cl dye mBkbZ gh FkhA bZ&esy esjh fy[khigyh dgkuh Fkh tks vfHkO;fä esa Nih FkhA ml dgkuh ij ikBdh; izfrfØ;kLo:i tks igyk bZ&esy eqÖks vxys gh fnu izkIr gqvk , og rstsUnz 'kekZ dk FkkA<sj lkjh iz'kalk vkSj izksRlkgu ls Hkjk i=A eSaus mls vkt rd laHkky dj jD[kkgqvk gSA fdlh u, ys[kd dks 'kq#vkr esa gh bruk [kwclwjr i= fey tk, rks og,d miyfC/k gh gksrh gSA eSaus fny ls mudk 'kqfØ;k vnk fd;kA ;kn vk;k fddqN gh le; igys eSaus ^vfHkO;fä* if=dk esa gh ^dkyk lkxj* dgkuh i<+h Fkh,tks eqÖks cgqr vPNh yxh FkhA og bUgha dh FkhA ^bZ&esy* dgkuh ij eqÖks dbZbZ&esy feysA ml dgkuh us eqÖks dbZ fe= fn, fdUrq rstsUnz th dk vUnkt+vyx FkkA

eSaus i= dk tokc fn;k rks bruh viskk ugha Fkh fd os eqÖkls i=kpkj dkflyflyk dk;e j[ksaxsA osc if=dkvksa esa flQZ mudh dgkfu;k¡ gh ugha, mudsckjs esa Hkh i<+k FkkA tkurh Fkh fd os ofj"B ys[kd gSa] izoklh lkfgR; dh nqfu;kesa lqifjfpr uke gSa vkSj ,d O;fä u gksdj vius vki esa ,d laLFkk gSaA

;g Hkh Lej.k vk;k fd 'kkfUr* esjk fiz; lhfj;y Fkk vkSj eSa ?kj ij gksusij mls ns[kuk dHkh ugha Hkwyrh FkhA ml lhfj;y ds ys[kd dk uke dghavopsru esa cuk jg x;k gksxk vkSj vesfjdk vkus ij ckdh dfM+;k¡ tqM+ xbZa gSaA

Çdrq rstsUnz th us dqN gh le; ckn ^bZ&esy* dgkuh dks îqjokbZ* esatxg nhA esjh jpukvksa dks i<+rs jgs vkSj chp&chp esa izfrfØ;k nsrs jgsA^f[kM+dh* dgkuh lcls igys eSaus mUgsa gh Hksth FkhA muds lqÖkko Hkh feysA mldhdqN iafä;k¡ muds vuqlkj O;FkZ dk fookn iSnk djrhaA ckn esa —".k fcgkjh thus ml dgkuh dks tc fudV* esa txg nh rks mUgha iafä;ksa ij Bhd ogh fVIi.khnh tks rstsUnz th ns pqds FksA eSaus os iafä;k¡ gVok nha vkSj vkt Hkh ml fu.kZ;dks ysdj vk'oLr gw¡ fd og ,d lgh d+ne FkkA

i=kpkj dk flyflyk pyrk jgkA

eSa Hkh cM+h csckdh ls vius fopkj O;ä djrh jgh vkSj /khjs&/khjs ;gvuqHko fd;k fd dgha vxj dqN vPNk fy[kk x;k rks rstsUnz u flQZ mls i<+rsgSa cfYd nwljksa dks mls i<+us dks izsfjr Hkh djrs gSaA osc ij miyC/k rekeif=dkvksa /[kcjksa dks os eqÖkls igys i<+ pqds gksrs gSa vkSj bruk gh ugha os eqÖklsviskk Hkh djrs gSa fd eSa mls i<+w¡A tks vPNk gS] mldh iz'kalk d:¡A D;ksafd ;gmudk lgt LoHkko gSA

fdlh lEiknd fe= dh fVIi.kh Fkh fd fgUnh lkfgR; dk nqHkkZX; gh ;ghgS fd fgUnh ds tks LFkkfir ys[kd@dfo gSa] os i<+rs ugha dsoy fy[krs gSaA fy[krsgSa vkSj pkgrs gSa fd ckd+h turk mUgsa i<+sA

rstsUnz blds viokn gSaA

mudh Li"Vokfnrk ls Hkh dbZ ckj :&c&: gqbZ gw¡ A fo'o fgUnh lEesyuds nkSjku tkuuk pkgk fd D;k os vk jgs gSa rks mudk tokc Fkk fd os ,slslEesyuksa esa tkuk ilUn ugha djrsA rhu feuV cksyus dh Q+hl cgqr T+;knk gSAmudk ;g oäO; eSaus lEesyu esa vius fe=ksa dks lquk;k Hkh Fkk vkSj ge lctkurs gSa fd bl ds ihNs fNik O;aX; fdruk lgh FkkA

i=ksa ds gh ek/;e ls eSaus ;g Hkh tkuk gS fd os vkykspuk vkSj iz'kalk nksuksaesa bZekunkj gSaA mudh dVq vkykspuk ls Hkh lkkkRdkj dj pqdh gw¡, gkykafd ml?kVuk dk mYys[k djuk ugha pkgrhA

fczVsu ds lkfgR;dkjksa dh rks os vkokt+ cu pqds gSaA vesfjdk ds lkfgR;dkjksadks muls lcd ysuk ckd+h gSA

O;fä rstsUnz ls eSa dHkh ugha feyhA gks ldrk gS Hkfo"; esa ,sls voljvk,¡A esjk muls ifjp; i=ksa rd gh lhfer jgk gS fdUrq muds ckjs esa bruk dqNi<+ pqdh gw¡, bruk dqN mudk fy[kk i<+ pqdh gw¡] jsfM;ks lcjax ij mUgsa lqupqdh gw¡] i=ksa ls lEidZ esa jgh gw¡ fd ugha yxrk fd muls vifjfpr gw¡A gkykafd;g Hkh mruk gh lp gS fd ys[kd rstsUnz ds O;fäRo ds Hkh dbZ igyw ,sls gksaxsgh ftuls esjk dksbZ ifjp; ugha gSA

eSaus mUgsa ftruk tkuk gS og eqÖks muds ,d vPNs ys[kd gksus dsvfrfjä ,d vPNs bUlku gksus ds izfr vk'oLr djrk gSA

muls eSaus cgqr dqN lh[kk gS, og esjh iw¡th gSA

muds izksRlkgu us esjs vUnj ds ys[kd dks ÅtkZ nh gSA os lgt gh fdlhdks viuk fe= cuk ysrs gSa, ;g mudk ,d vkSj fo'ks"k xq.k gSA

lkfgR; dh nqfu;k esa rstsUnz ,d yEck lQj r; dj pqds gSaA lrrvè;olk;jr bl deZB bUlku ls vkxs Hkh ;gk¡ ds fgUnh Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; dksdbZ viskk,¡ gSaA

'kqHkdkeuk,¡!

rstsUÊ % esjs fdrus ifjfpr] fdrus vifjfpr! 339338 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

mUgha dk vk;kA igyh eqykd+kr esa gh eSa mudk ,slk ikfjokfjd lnL; cu x;kfd tc rd banq th LoLFk Fkha mUgksaus fcuk Hkkstu fd, dHkh okil ugha vkusfn;k rstsUnz esa de feyus&tqyus dh vknr Fkh] blfy, eqEcbZ esa mUgsa de yksxtkurs Fks A eqEcbZ us mUgsa rc tkuk tc 1990 esa mudk igyk dgkuh laxzg^dkyklkxj* izdkf'kr gqvkA

eSaus dFkkdkj&laiknd vjÇon th ls ckr dh vkSj dFkkfcEc dh vksj ls^dkyklkxj * dk yksdkiZ.k gqvkA eSaus lapkyu fd;kA MkW- izcks/k xksfoy ,oa MkW-vjÇon us vfHki= i<+sA xksÇon feJ] MkW- panzdkar ckafnoMsdj] ftrsUnz HkkfV;k]fo'oukFk lpnso] jkgqynso vkSj /khjsUnz vLFkkuk us ^dkyklkxj * dh dgkfu;ksaij fopkj O;ä fd,A eqEcbZ ds jpukdkj izeq[krk ls mifLFkr FksA bl dk;ZØeesa bUnq th Hkh ekStwn Fkha vkSj fQj ,d fnu bUnq th ugha jghaA

^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dh vukSipkfjd igyh cSBd tc gqbZ rks mlesa nksgh yksx FksA eSa vkSj rstsUnz 'kekZA ge yksx olksZok esa xaxk&tequk bekjr ds ml¶+ySV esa cSBs Fks ftlds njokt+s ij yxh useIysV ij fy[kk FkkA ^^rstsUnz] banq]nhfIr vkSj e;ad dk ?kj**A rstsUnz us dgk- ^êSa banq ds uke ls gj lky ,ddFkkdkj dks X;kjg gt+kj #i, dk iqjLdkj nsuk pkgrk gwa**A eSaus iwNk fd D;kvki gj lky ;g /kujkf'k tqVk ysaxsA rstsUnz us tokc fn;k& êSa banq dh Le`frds lEeku ds fy, gj lky ;g jde viuh tsc ls [k+pZ d:axkA* ml oD+r eSaus,d lqÖkko fn;k fd ofj"B dFkkdkjksa dks rks iqjLdkj vkSj lEeku feyrs gh jgrsgSaA D;ksa u ge blds fy, 40 lky dh mez lhek fu/kkZfjr dj nsaA rstsUnz us rRdkybl lqÖkko dks Lohdkj dj fy;kA geus ;g Hkh xqatkb'k j[kh fd fo'ks"k ifjfLFkfr;ksaesa mez lhek esa ,d&nks lky dh NwV Hkh nh tk ldrh gSA ppkZ ds nkSjku ge blfu"d"kZ ij ig¡qps fd iqjLdkj dks vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij izfrf"Br djus ds fy,igyk iqjLdkj eqEcbZ ds ckgj ds dFkkdkj dks fn;k tk, vkSj vxj og dksbZ efgykgks rks vkSj Hkh csgrj gSA

uoHkkjr VkbEl ds rRdkyhu laiknd fo'oukFk lpnso ds dk esa fu.kkZ;dlfefr dh cSBd gqbZA loZlEefŸk ls o"kZ 1995 ds fy, igyk iqjLdkj xhrkatfyJhdks dgkuh laxzg vuqxwat * ds fy, nsus dk Q+Slyk fy;k x;kA tc ge uoHkkjrVkbEl dk;kZy; ls ckgj fudy jgs Fks rks ogka ds ,d i=dkj fe= us dVkk fd;kAigyk iqjLdkj rks /khjsUnz vLFkkuk dks gh x;k gksxk\ /khjsUnz th esjs vkSj rstsUnz ds?kfu"B fe= gSaA gesa [k+q'kh gqbZ fd geus dksbZ ,slk d+ne ugha mBk;k Fkk ftlls geij maxfy;ka mBrhaA oSls ns[kk tk, rks /khjsUnz th us tulŸkk dh uxj if=dk

lp dgds nq'euksa esa bt+kQ+k fd;k cgqr

nsoef.k ikaMs;

uoHkkjr VkbEl] eqEcbZ esa dfu"d foeku nq?kZVuk ijvk/kkfjr rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkuh 'dkyk lkxj*' i<+djeSa LrC/k jg x;k FkkA esjs fy, og loZFkk ,d u;kvuqHko lalkj Fkk fd yanu dh /kjrh ij HkkSfrdrkdh ped ls vkØk ar H k kjrh; O;fä dSl s viuhikfjokfjd =klnh Hkwydj laosnughurk ds egklkxje s a Mwcrk pyk tkrk g SA vuqHko txr dh blhuohurk ds pyrs ns[krs gh ns[krs 'dkyk lkxj* dkvuqokn dbZ Hkk"kkvksa esa gks x;k vuqHko ds u, lalkjvkSj fo"k; ds u,iu ds dkj.k gh rstsUnz dh rjdhc]f<cjh VkbV] nsg dh dher vkSj d+cz dk equkQ+k tSlhdgkfu;ka varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij pÆpr gqbZaA

cgjgky ^dkyklkxj * ds le; eqÖks ;g Hkh irk ugha Fkkfd rstsUnz eqEcbZ esa gSSaA fdlh fe= ds gokys ls igyk Q+ksu

lp dgds nq'euksa esa bt+kQ+k fd;k cgqr 341340 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

^lcjax* ds t+fj, eqEcbZ ds lkfgfR;d ifjn`'; esa /kwe epk j[kh FkhA mlh lkymudk dgkuh laxzg ml jkr dh xa/k * Hkh dkQh pÆpr gqvk FkkA iqjLdkj dh lwphesa Hkh mudk uke VkWi ij Fkk exj mUgsa ;g iqjLdkj vxys lky ;kuh 1996 esafeykA mlds ckn vf[kys'k ¼'kkixzLr½ 1997] nsosUnz ¼'kgj dksroky dh dfork½1998 vkSj eukst :iM+k ¼nQ+u½ 1999 rd vkrs vkrs banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku usvf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij tks izfr"Bk vkSj fo'oluh;rk vÆtr dj yh Fkh og nqyZHkgSA

banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku dh vf[ky Hkkjrh; izfr"Bk ds lkFk gh blds vk;kstudh xfjek Hkh ppkZ dk fo"k; cuhA lkfgfR;d vk;kstuksa esa izk;% v/;k] vfrfFkoxSjg nl&ckjg yksx eap ij gksrs gSa vkSj mudk Hkk"k.k Jksrkvksa dks èkjk'kkbZ djnsrk gSA vk;kstu Hkh izk;% ,d&Ms<+ ?kaVs foyEc ls 'kq: gksrk gSA bl lEeku lekjksgesa bl ekgkSy dks cnyus dh dksf'k'k dh xbZA ;g lekjksg ujheu ikbaV fLFkr ,vjbafM;k lHkkxkj esa 5 cts vk;ksftr FkkA vkea=.k i= esa Nkik x;kA —i;k lqjkkdkj.kksa ls 4-45 cts viuk LFkku xzg.k dj ysaA ,vj bafM;k uke esa dqN ,slk vljFkk fd 4-30 cts gh vk/kk gky Hkj x;k vkSj 5 ctrs&ctrs rks gkmlQqy gks x;kABhd 5 cts inkZ [kqyk vkSj mn~?kks"kd ds :i esa eSaus ekbd laHkky fy;kA eap ijflQZ+ pkj gh yksx FksA MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrh] izks-txnEck izlkn nhfkr] dFkkdkjxhrkatfyJh vkSj rstsUnz 'kekZA Ms<+ ?kaVs esa dk;ZØe lekIr gks x;kA yksxksa dk dgukFkkA bruk lqanj] lq#fpiw.kZ vkSj larqfyr dk;ZØe egkuxj esa blls igys dHkh ughagqvkA

mu fnuksa eSa laÖkk tulŸkk esa lkfgR;ukepk uked lkIrkfgd LraHk fy[krkFkkA esjs ckjs esa e'kgwj Fkk fd eSa fdlh dks ugha c[+'krk ;kuh lcds f[kykQ+ fy[krkgwaA bl dk;ZØe esa eqÖks dksbZ ,slk fuxsfVo ikWbaV fey gh ugha jgk Fkk fd eSa dksbZfoijhr fVIi.kh d:aA vpkud esjk /;ku rstsUnz ds fyckl ij x;kA MkdZ dyjds dqrkZ iktkek ds Åij os dkys jax dh ,d tSdsV igus gq, Fks ftldh yackbZ?kqVuksa ds uhps rd tkrh FkhA iwjs dk;ZØe ij ,d ldkjkRed fVIi.kh djus ds ckneSaus var esa fy[kkA rstsUnz 'kekZ bl dk;ZØe esa u, QS'ku dk ,d ,slk lwV igudjvk, Fks ftlesa os iwjs tknwxj yx jgs Fks] cl gkFk esa NM+h dh gh deh FkhA vkye;g Fkk fd bls i<+dj 'kgj esa txg txg Bgkds yx jgs FksA

oSls bl lekjksg esa xhrkatfyJh Hkh vk/kqfud vkSj vkd"kZd ifj/kku esa bruslyhd+s ls lt-laoj dj vkbZ Fkha fd fcydqy vfHkus=h yx jgh FkhaA yksx mudslqanj O;fäRo dks eqX/kHkko ls ns[k jgs FksA tc dfo fot; dqekj us mudk ifjp;

izLrqr fd;k rks ekywe iM+k fd os lpeqp vfHkus=h gSa vkSj jaxeap ls tqM+h gqbZ gSaAjkr esa izsl Dyc esa fe=ksa ds chp ;g ppkZ xeZ Fkh fd fgUnh ys[kdksa dks ges'kknhughu vkSj cspkjk fn[kus ds ctk; rstsUnz vkSj xhrkatfyJh dh rjg de ls deeap ij rks 'kkunkj fn[kuk pkfg,A

banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku ds vk;kstu dh ÅapkbZ dk vankt+k blls Hkh yxk;ktk ldrk gS fd bl eap dks MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrh] deys'oj] euksgj ';ke tks'kh]jktsUnz ;kno] dUgS;kyky uanu] Kkujatu] xksfoUn feJ] txnEck izlkn nhfkrvkSj dkerkukFk tSls jpukdkj viuh mifLFkfr ls xfjek iznku dj pqds gSaAblds Jksrk leqnk; esa Hkh MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrh] iq"ik Hkkjrh] xqyt+kj] nw/kukFk Çlg]deykdkar f=ikBh] dfo fouksn dqekj JhokLro vkSj i=dkj jkgqynso tSlsizfrf"Br d+yedkj 'kkfey gks pqds gSaA ;g ,dek= ,slk vk;kstu Fkk ftlesaeqEcbZ ds lkjs ukephu jpukdkj elyu- MkW- lw;Zckyk] lq/kk vjksM+k] ftrsUnzHkkfV;k] /khjsUnz vLFkkuk] vjfoUn] fot; dqekj] vuwi lsBh] foHkkjkuh] larks"kJhokLro vkfn ds lkFk gh jkeukjk;.k ljkQ tSls izfrf"Br m|ksxifr fu;fer:i ls mifLFkr gksrs FksA

^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ds vk;kstu ls gh dykdkjksa kjk dgkuhikB dh,d ubZ 'kq#vkr gqbZA iqjL—r dgkuhdkjksa dh dgkfu;ksa dk ikB vfHkusrk fnus'kBkdqj] jktsUnz xqIrk] lqjsUn iky vkSj Lo;a rstsUnz 'kekZ us fd;kA dgkuh dh ,slhvljnkj izLrqfr dk Jksrkvksa us tedj yqRQ+\ mBk;kA rstsUnz 'kekZ esa yksxksa dkstksM+us dh vn~Hkqr kerk gSA blh gquj ds dkj.k os ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dksfczVsu esa 'kq: dj ik, vkSj mls gkml vkWQ ykWM~lZ* rd ys tkus esa dke;kc gksik,A ogka clus ds ckn Hkh lEeku dh fujUrjrk dk;e jghA vc rd 14jpukdkjksa dks lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA ;kuh fd o"kZ 2009 esa banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* 15osa o"kZ esa izos'k dj jgk gSA fczVsu esa Hkys gh mez lhek dh ikcUnh gVknh xbZ exj p;u dh xq.koŸkk vkSj ikjnÆ'krk dk;e gSA ,d rjQ+ fp=k eqn~xy]latho] foHkwfrukjk;.k jk; vkSj vlx+j otkgr tSls LFkkfir ys[kdksa us bls xzg.kdjds bldh fo'oluh;rk c<+kbZ rks nwljh vksj egqvk ekth tSlh ;qok dFkkdkjdh igyh —fr dks lEekfur djds mudh jpukRedrk dks js[kkafdr djus dkJs; Hkh bl lEeku us gkfly fd;kA ftUgksaus êSa cksfj'kkbYyk* miU;kl dks i<+kgS ogh bl p;u dh lkFkZdrk dks leÖk ldrs gSaA igyh —fr dks varjkZ"Vªh;lEeku feyus ij ,d jpukdkj dks dSlh izlUUkrk vkSj larqf"V feyrh gS blsflQZ+ egqvk ekth gh c;ku dj ldrh gSaA


rstsUnz 'kekZ ds vius rdZ gSa vkSj viuh ft+nA vxj vki mudh x+t+y esadksbZ 'kCn ;k dgkuh esa dksbZ ykbu rCnhy djkuk pkgsa rks eqefdu ughaA mudhjk; ;k vlgefr fdlh ds fy, ijs'kkuh dk lcc cu ldrh gSA mn; izdk'k dhdgkuh êksgunkl* dk fd+Llk vkidks ekywe gh gSA ,d ckj izks- txnEck izlknnhfkr vkSj rstsUnz esa lkE;okn dks ysdj cgl fNM+ xbZA rstsUnz us gd+hd+r c;kudjuh 'kq: dj nh fd :l esa dSls yM+fd;ka MkWyj ds ihNs Hkkxrh gSaA nhfkr thbl d+nj m[kM+ x, fd gkFkkikbZ dh ukScr vk xbZA ckn esa rstsUnz us eqÖkls dgk&^êSa ekDlZokn ds f[kykQ+ ugha gwa] dsoy Nù ekDlZoknh ys[ku vkSj lksp dsf[kykQ+ gwaA esjk ekuuk gS fd ekDlZoknh 'kklu O;oLFkk lHkh ns'kksa esa Q+sy gks xbZD;ksafd mudh lksp izxfr ds fo#) FkhA ekDlZoknh ys[kd [k+qn dks izxfr'khy dgrsgSa ysfdu ekDlZoknh 'kklu O;oLFkk vfHkO;fä dh vkt+knh vkSj izxfr ds fo#) gSA**tgka rd vlgefr dk loky gS /khjsUnz vLFkkuk dh dgkuh êkulh* ds var lsrstsUnz bl lhek rd vlger Fks fd mUgksaus mlds lekukarj ,d dgkuh fy[khvkSj dksjs vkn'kks± dh /kfTt;ka mM+krs gq, uk;d ukf;dk ds I;kj dks ftLekuhifj.kfr rd igqapk fn;kA

dqy feykdj rstsUnz ;kjckt+ vkneh gSaA os yxkrkj nksLrksa ds laidZ esa jgrsgSa vkSj viuh jpukRed izxfr dks nksLrksa ds lkFk 'ks;j Hkh djrs gSaA os nksLrksa dhdke;kch ij [k+q'kh Hkh O;ä djrs gSaA ,d fnu jkr esa Ms<+ cts mUgksaus eqÖks Qksufd;kA cksys& ;kj] yanu ds lcls cM+s 'kk;j] lehkd izk.k 'kekZ dk fgUnh x+t+yij ,d ys[k izdkf'kr gqvk gSA mlesa rqEgkjh rkjhQ+ djrs gq, mUgksaus rqEgkjs nks 'ksjdksV fd, gSaA eSa i<+dj bruk ,DlkbV gks x;k fd bruh jkr dks Q+ksu ?kqek fn;kA

vkius ,d pht+ ij xkSj fd;k gksxkA fgUnh dfo;ksa dh rqyuk esa mnwZ 'kk;jksadh yksdfiz;rk vkSj lkekftd vlj T+;knk gksrk gSA bldk dkj.k ;g gS fd osviuh jpukvksa dks rhu ek/;eksa ls yksxksa rd igqapkrs gSaA eap ¼eq'kk;jk½] laxhr¼vkWfM;ks&ohfM;ks½ vkSj i=&if=dk,a ¼izdk'ku½A rstsUnz Hkh bl ekeys esa ihNs ughagSaA mudh laxhre; x+t+ysa jsfM;ks lcjax MkWV dkWe* ij lkr leanj ikj Hkh lquhtk jgh gSaA izeq[k baVjusV if=dkvksa esa mudh dgkfu;ka iwjh nqfu;k esa i<ha tk jghgSaA ns'k&fons'k ds eapksa ij os dfork vkSj dgkuh ikB ,d dykdkj dh rjg djrsgSa vkSj Jksrk leqnk; mldk Hkjiwj vkuan mBkrk gSA mudh bl dyk ds iz'kaldksaesa MkW- ukeoj Çlg] jktsUnz ;kno vkSj v'kksd oktis;h tSls fnXxt jpukdkj'kkfey gSaA

fczVsu esa clus ds ckn rstsUnz us fczVsu dks viuk fy;kA mudh jpukvksaesa ogka dk lekt] laL—fr] ekSle vkSj ekgkSy thoar :i esa ekStwn gSA pkgs VsEldh /kkj gks] gSjks dh 'kke gks] irÖkM+ dh mnklh gks ;k yanu ds /kekdksa dh vkokt+gks] rstsUnz dh jpukvksa esa gj eat+j lkal ysrk gqvk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA dkyklkxj*ls ysdj ^d+cz dk equkQk* rd ut+j Mkfy, rks oD+r dh j¶+rkj ds lkFk mudhdgkfu;ksa esa Hkk"kk] n`f"V] vkSj vfHkO;fä dk xzkQ yxkrkj Å¡pkbZ dh vksj tkrkgqvk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA vkykspdksa us Hkys gh mudk i;kZIr uksfVl u fy;k gks exjmuds iz'kaldksa dh la[;k esa yxkrkj bt+kQ+k gqvk gSA eSa leÖkrk gwa fd rstsUnz,d ,sls dke;kc ys[kd gSa ftls lehkdksa ds izek.ki= dh t+:jr ugha gSaA exjmUgsa izoklh ys[kd ds :i esa ns[kus dh ctk; fgUnh ys[kd ds :i esa ns[kus dhvko';drk gSA dke;kch ls j'd gksuk LokHkkfod gSA rstsUnz lp cksydj nq'euksaesa bt+kQ+k dj ysrs gSa fdlh dk 'ksj gS&

?kkVs dk geus t+hLr esa lkSnk fd;k cgqrlp dgds nq'euksa esa bt+kQ+k fd;k cgqrA

?kkVk 'kCn ls ,d ckr ;kn vkbZA rstsUnz tc eqEcbZ esa Fks rks t+:jreannksLrksa dks fny [kksydj m/kkj nsrs FksA fiNyh eqykd+kr esa eSaus muls iwNk fdD;k lkjh m/kkjh okil fey xbZA mudk tokc Fkk& ipkl&ipiu gt+kj vHkhHkh cdk;k gSA

mudh Li"Vokfnrk rkjhQ+ ds dkfcy gSA ;gka Fks rks dgrs Fks& ,vjbafM;k esa ilZj ;kuh osVj gwaA ogka tkdj dgrs gSaA yanu dh jsy esa Mªkboj gwa Aesjh nqvk gS fd mudh ;g Li"Vokfnrk egQwt+ jgsA

var esa& ,d ckr vkSj( rstsUnz dks fQYeh laxhr ls xgjk yxko gSA igyheqykd+kr esa tc mUgsa ekywe gqvk fd mudh rjg eSa Hkh 'kSysUnz vkSj lkfgj dk QSugwa rks mUgksaus bu nksuksa xhrdkjksa ds pqÇunk xhrksa ds ,d&,d dSlsV [kq+n fjdkMZdjds eqÖks HksaV fd;kA ,d ckj egkjk"Vª ekul* if=dk ds laiknd vkRekjke thus eqÖkls dgk& nks fnu esa eqÖks laxhrdkj ukS'kkn ij ,d Q+hpj pkfg,A eqÖks dksbZjkLrk ugha lwÖkk rks eSa 'kke dks rstsUnz ds ?kj igqap x;kA mUgksaus vk/ks ?kaVs esaukS'kkn ds lkjs fgV xhrksa dk ,slk fooj.k izLrqr dj fn;k tSls ukS'kkn ij ih,p-Mh- dh gksA tgka rstsUnz dqN Hkwyrs Fks ogka banq th ;kn fnyk nsrh FkhaA brukgh ugha mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd fQYeh îkd+ht+k* ds xhr ^;wa gh dksbZ fey x;k


Fkk ljs jkg pyrs pyrs* esa tks jsy dh lhVh lqukbZ nsrh og fdl rjg dk jgL;fuÆer djrh gSA vkSj ;g Hkh mn~?kkfVr dj fn;k fd lgk;d x+qyke eksgEen dsfu/ku ds ckn ukS'kkn ds dsfj;j esa dSls Mkmu Q+kWy 'kq: gks x;kA

rstsUnz dk ,d fiz; xhr gS- esjk twrk gS tkikuh] ;s irywu baxfyLrkuh]lj is yky Vksih :lh] fQj Hkh fny gS ÇgnqLrkuhA* ;g xhr muds O;fäRo dki;kZ; gSA bl xhr esa vk/kqfudrk] cnyko vkSj fopkj/kkjk ds lkFk gh viuhfeV~Vh ls tqM+us dh tks yyd gS og vkt Hkh rstsUnz esa gS vkSj esjk fo'okl gSfd vkxs Hkh dk;e jgsxhA olhe cjsyoh dk 'ksj gS&

tgka jgsxk ogha jks'kuh yqVk,xkfdlh fpjkx+ dk viuk edka ugha gksrkA

cs?kj vk¡[ksa dh vk¡[ksa % rstsUæ 'kekZ

jfr yky 'kkghu

gj ys[kd vius lkFk vius laLdkj] vius vuqHko] viuhvuqHkwfr;ka vkSj vius lksp dk lalkj ysdj pyrk gSA tcbuesa bRrQkd gksrk gS] rks ys[kd ,d&nwljs ds vius gkstkrs gSaA ge[+;ky] ;kjckt+] gejkt+ ls ysdj ged+nerdA nks vke vkneh esa Hkh vkReh;rk dks xqafQr djusokyh ;s gh 'kfDr;ka vkSj lfØ;rk dke djrh gSaA HkkbZrstsUæ 'kekZ ls Hkh vpkud ;wa gh eSa tqM+ x;kA ;g dksbZ1978&79 dh ckr gksxh ;k mlls Hkh igys dhA

ml le; ;g cank eqEcbZ ls ysdj fnYyh rd ds ukehçdk'kuksa esa Nk;k jgrk FkkA laiknd HkkbZ yksx tSlk fdgksrk gS] viuh dqlhZ vkSj çdk'ku cpkus ds fy, viuhethZ dk igys fy[kokrs gSaA rks T;knk Niuk LokHkkfod ghFkkA MkW- nsos'k Bkdqj th ds ?kj ,d ppkZ xks"Bh gqbZFkhA ogha nhnh bUnq 'kekZ ls eqykdkr gqbZA vknj.kh; HkkbZ

cs?kj vk°[ksa dh vk°[ksa % rstsUÊ 'kekZ 347346 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

MkW- nsos'k Bkdqj th ds ?kj Hkkstu djrs gq, bUnq nhnh us rstsUæ HkkbZ ls ifjp;djok;kA rc os vaxzsth esa fy[krs vkSj Nirs Fks] jgrs Fks mlh 'kwVvkmVyks[kaMokyk va/ksjh esaA

rc bUnq nhnh dks dksbZ chekjh u FkhA os cgqr gh vUreqZ[kh FkhaA vUnj ghvUnj lkspus] xquxqukus] fparu djus okyh] csgn feyulkjA os HkkbZ nsos'k Bkdqjth ds funsZ'ku esa ih&,p-Mh- dj jgh FkhaA esjh ikaMqfyfi ßdgkuhdkj deys'ojÞds lanHkZ esa HkkbZ nsos'k Bkdqj us dgk Fkk] ß;g igyh Fkhfll gS] ftlesa eq>s u rksdqN tksM+uk iM+k] u dkVuk iM+kA ,d 'kCn Hkh ughaA dgha&dgha vYi fojkeyxkuk iM+k gSAÞ mudh bl vYkkSfyd jk; dh otg ls vkt Hkh og ewy ikaMqfyfiesjs ikl /kjksgj cu dj iM+h gSA rstsUæ HkkbZ dks ;g Vhi Hkh vk'p;Z esa Mky xbZAfQj gekjh ppkZ ujsUæ dksgyh th ds dFkkudksa ij vk xbZA esjh jk; ls rst HkkbZHkh iwjh rjg lger FksA

fQj feyuk&feykuk vkSj i=kpkj HkhA tks vkneh mFkyk ugha gksrk]mldh gj pht+ esa xgjkbZ gksrh gSA cl] ;wa gqvk fd bUnq nhnh us mudks fganh dhvksj eksM+k vkSj Lo;a vUr/;kZu gks xb±A rst HkkbZ dk ^dkyk lkxj* dgkuh laxzg;gha eqacbZ esa Fks] rc NikA rst HkkbZ us edku cgqr cnysA eqacbZ esa 'kk;n fp=kHkkHkh us Hkh edku cgqr cnys FksA ;g cnyuk vuqHko cnyrk gS] fopkjksa dkscnyrk gS] /kkj.kkvksa dks cnyrk gSA ij] vius vklikl dh cspSuh ys[kd dks ?kjgksrs gq, Hkh cs?kj cuk;s j[krh gSA tks larq"V gqvk] mldk ys[kd ejus yxrk gSArc ls rst HkkbZ dks viuh gh fLFkfr;ksa esa ikrk jgkA QdZ bruk jgk fd os t+ehuij jgus ls T+;knk vkleku esa jgrs FksA ,vj bafM;k esa tks dke ij FksA ,dmM+ku ds ckn nwljh mM+ku esa u tkus D;k gks! mudk vuqHko] ifjp;] fo'kky lsfo'kkyrj gksrk jgkA fganh okys 'kk;n eq>ls ukjkt+ gksa] ij vaxzsth Hkk"kk ls tksfganh esa vk;s gSa] mudh Hkk"kk] vfHkO;fDr vkSj vfHkO;atuk esa ,d lwe iSukiu Hkhvk;k gSA mldh ,d vkSj felky gSa HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;k¡A ßf<cjhVkbVÞ dks Hkh vPNh rjg i<+us dk ekSdk feykA rst HkkbZ dks vius ckjs esa dksbZeqxkyrk ugha gSA dksbZ eq[kkSVk ugha j[krs osA tgk¡ j[kuk gksrk gS] ogk¡ os esd&vidh bruh vPNh ijr j[krs gSa fd mu tSlk vfHkusrk dksbZ gks gh ugha ldrkAmUgksaus fQYeksa esa dke fd;kA ukVdksa esa Hkh jksy fd;sA ^'kkafr* lhfj;y ds le;bu lrjksa dk ys[kd Hkh muls tqM+k jgkA bl vkneh esa] fn[kkok vkSj udyhiudgha ut+j ugha vkrkA thoV ,slk fd dkfcys&nhn vkSj dkfcys&nkn HkhAÞ'kkghu] ?kj ij gh jguk] [kwu psd&vi djok dj vHkh eSa igqaprk gwaAÞ nwljk

dksbZ gksrk] ejfl;k lqukrs jg tkrkA vkSj uke ds vuqlkj] rst dh rst+h ls vkxsc<+us dk Hkh ;gh jkt+ gSA yanu x;s tukc] rks ogka Hkh viuh çfrHkk dk >.MkxkM+ fn;kA ;g lc ,dk,d ugha gksrkA blds ihNs <sj lkjk vuqHko vkSj nwljksadks [kaxkyus dk ,glkl dke djrk gSA ;gh fo'kkyrk vkSj O;kidrk mudhjpukvksa esa Hkh gSA ,vj bafM;k esa Fks] foeku nks ?kaVs ds fy, #dkA rks foJke dhctk;] dkx+t+ vkSj dye ysdj cSB x;sA dgkuh rS;kjA ß'kkghu] crkuk] dSlhyxhAÞ

vius vkidks nwljksa dks ukjkt+ djus okyh csykx çfrfØ;k nsus ds 'kkils vfHk'kIrA dg cSBrk] Þ ;kj] miU;kl dks rqeus dgkuh esa lesV fn;k gSAÞ

muds dbZ dgkuh&ikB gq,A nqfu;knkj mLrkn yksx çfrfØ;k nsus dsctk; pqIih yxk tkrsA ;ksa Hkh rst bruk I;kjk gS fd mldk fny rksM+ djyxrk gS] vius gh lkFk T+;knrh dh xbZ gSA fiNyh ckj] vLirky esa ?k.Vksabèkj&m/kj dh xi&'ki gqbZA mlls igys ßcs?kj vk¡[ksaÞ dh igyh dgkuh ßd+cz dkequkQkÞ dk ikB FkkA mudks dgkuh i<+us dk Hkh lyhdk vkrk gSA igys ls viuhd+cz dh cqfdax ;wjksi esa gksrh gSA ewy dFkk ogha ls yh xbZ gSA nks lky ,deqfLye ifjokj ds lkFk jg dj fcrk;s gSa bl czkã.k cUns usA nwljk gksrk rksviuh tkfr vkSj xks= ds uke ls jksrkA ckjg dgkfu;ksa esa ,d&,d ubZ nqfu;kgSA yksx budh f'kYixr fo'ks"krk dks ysdj dkQh ppkZ dj ldrs gSa] ijdFkkud rks vuqie gSa ghA vkf[kjh dgkuh ßcs?kj vk¡[ksaÞ gSA mlesa rst HkkbZ viusdks vyx&Fkyx ugha j[k ik;sA bruh f'kn~nr ls og muesa iSB xbZ gSA ikBdHkh vius dks cpk ugha ikrkA ;s lHkh dgkfu;k¡ u;s lalkj] o vuqHko ls rvkYyqdj[krh gSaA ;s dgkfu;k¡ ftanxh dks eqag fp<+krh gSaA gk¡] bruk fQj ls js[kkafdrdjuk pkgwaxk fd vHkh rks rst HkkbZ dk vk/kk lkfgR; Hkh ugha Nik gSA oslkfgR;dkj ugha] lkfgR; vuqjkxh Hkh gSaA [kqn iqjLd`r gksrs gSa vkSj mlls Hkhnqxquh mRrerk ls baxyS.M cqyk] nwljksa dks Hkh lEekfur djrs gSaA ;g cank viusvki esa ,d laLFkku gks x;kA ,slk lkSHkkX; fdrus fganh ys[kdksa dks fey ik;k gSAmudh mez dh dkeuk lHkh djuk pkgsaxsA

cs?kj vk°[ksa dh vk°[ksa % rstsUÊ 'kekZ 349348 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rstsUæ 'kekZ& tSlk ns[kk tSlk tkuk

iwf.kZek oeZu

rstsaæ 'kekZ dks ,d csgrjhu dgkuhdkj ds :i esa T;knkrjyksx tkurs gSaA fgUnh esa os ,d ek= ,sls dgkuhdkj gSaftudh dgkfu;ksa esa nqfu;k Hkj ds ljksdkj gSaA u dsoyHkkjr ;k ;wjksi cfYd lqnwj iwoZ vkSj e/;iwoZ rd QSysvusd dFkkudksa esa muds O;kid vuqHkoksa dk foLr`rlalkj gSA fu%lansg ;g ,vj bf.M;k esa mudh ;k=k&ijdlsokvksa ds dkj.k gS ij laosnukRed n`f"V] Hkk"kk dkS'kyvkSj vfHkO;ä djus dh kerk ds fcuk ,slk gksuk laHkougÈ gSA rstsaæ 'kekZ bu lc ij viuh fo'ks"k idM+ j[krsgSa vkSj viuh fof'k"V 'kSyh esa O;ä djrs gSaA muds blxq.k us mudh dgkfu;ksa esa vlhfer fofo/krk Hkjh gSA lHkhdgkfu;k¡ ,d nwljs ls cgqr vyx gSa vkSj gj dgkuh esadeky dh jkspdrk gSA

mudh dgkuh ^nsg dh dher* tgk¡ tkiku esa Hkkjrh;ksa dh leL;kvksa dksfpf=r djrh gS ogÈ f<cjh VkbV* dqoSr dh leL;k dksA dkyklkxj* esa os gokbZtgkt+ ds ØS'k gks tkus ds n`'; dks xgjh laosnuk ds lkFk&lkFk O;aX; ls Hkh HkjrsgSaA ikliksVZ ds jax* esa ,d vksj os nksgjh ukxfjdrk ds çÜu dks xgjh vkReh;rkds lkFk fpf=r djrs gSa] nwljh vkSj êq>s ekj Mky csVk* esa bPNk&e`R;q dk çÜumBkrs gSa] rhljh vksj ^dks[k dk fdjk;k* esa foKku ds fodkl ds lkFk euq"; dhlaosnukvksa vkSj vk/kqfud iw¡thoknh vkpj.k ds my>us dh ,d eeZLi'kÊ dgkuhgSA bl çdkj viuh dgkfu;ksa dks xgjkbZ ls vius le; ls tksM+us okys os vuks[ksdFkkdkj gSaA os çÜuksa vkSj leL;kvksa dks rks mBkrs gh gSa eu dh dksey laosnukvksadks Hkh dq'kyrk ls fpf=r djrs gSaA mudh dgkfu;k¡ xanxh dk cDlk* vkSj eycsdh ekyfdu* bldk çek.k gSaA

vdlj yksx le>rs gSa fd fcuk vaxzst+h ds 'kCnksa ;k okD;ka'kksa ds fgUnhlaiw.kZ ugÈ gksrh ij rstsUæ 'kekZ blds viokn le>s tk ldrs gSaA ;g mudh,d vkSj fo'ks"krk gS fd baXySaM esa jgus vkSj jpuk dh i`"BHkwfe fons'k gksus dsckotwn okrkoj.k dh l`f"V ;k lgtrk ds uke ij os v¡xzsth ds 'kCnksa ;kokD;ka'kksa dh Hkjekj ugÈ djrsA blls bl ckr dk vankt+ yxk;k tk ldrk gSfd muds fgUnh vkSj iatkch ds feys&tqys laLdkj us mudh Hkk"kk dks brukifj"d`r fd;k gS fd mUgsa gj ckr ds fy, vaxzst+h dk eq¡g rkdus dh t+:jreglwl ugÈ gksrhA

dFkkdkj ds vfrfjä rstsaæ ds nks psgjs vkSj gSaA igyk fgUnh Hkk"kk ds çfrmŸkjnkf;Roiw.kZ deZB flikgh dk psgjk vkSj nwljk thou ds çfr tq>k: O;fädk psgjkA Hkkjr dh lhekvksa ds ckgj fganh dk çpkj&çlkj djus esa rstsaæ 'kekZus tcjnLr ft+Eesnkjh dk ifjp; fn;k gSA ;wds esa dFkkdkjksa dks laxfBr djusvkSj mudks t+ksjnkj rjhds ls lkfgR; dh eq[; /kkjk rd ys vkus esa mUgksaus dM+hesgur dh gSA os ;wds ds igys ys[kd Fks tks vfHkO;fä ds lkFk tqM+s vkSj ;wds dsreke ys[kdksa dks gekjs lkFk tksM+kA mUgksaus vius fopkjksŸkstd ys[kksa vkSjlkkkRdkjksa ls çoklh lkfgR; dks fgUnh ikBdksa ds chp ykus ds dk;Z esa fujarjlaÄ"kZ fd;k gSA fiNys yxHkx nl o"kks± ls baXySaM esa jgrs gq, os viuh laLFkk dFkk;wds ds lkFk fganh Hkk"kk ds çpkj&çlkj esa layXu gSaA ;wds esa dgkuh ds eapu vkSj/ofu&vfHku; dh ijaijk dks cuk, j[kus ds muds vFkd Je us Hkh fgUnh dsfodkl dks cgqvk;keh fn'kk nh gSA lhMh ij çdkf'kr mudh dgkfu;ksa ds ikB[kkls pfpZr rks jgs gh gSa n`f"V fodykax laLFkkvksa esa bu ikBksa us xtc dhyksdfç;rk çkIr dh gSA

rstsUÊ 'kekZ& tSlk ns[kk tSlk tkuk 351350 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

vfHkO;fä esa 2001 esa çdkf'kr ;wukbVsM fdaxMe* dk fgUnh dFkk lkfgR;mudk og igyk ys[k Fkk ftlesa ;wds ds fgUnh lkfgR; vkSj lkfgR;dkjksa dsys[ku dh foLr`r O;k[;k çLrqr dh xbZ FkhA blds ifj.kke Lo:i foÜo Hkj esa;wds fgUnh lkfgR; dk x<+ cudj mHkjk vkSj ;w-,l-,- ds fganh ys[kdksa dks Hkhblls çsj.kk feyhA mUgksaus fganh fofdihfM;k ds fy, Hkh ;wds ds fgUnh ys[kdksa dsifjp; vkSj Q+ksVks tqVkus esa Hkh Hkjld lg;ksx fd;k ftlds dkj.k fczVsu dkçoklh fgUnh lkfgR; rFkk fczVsu ds çoklh fgUnh ys[kd uked nks le`) foHkkxvkt fgUnh fofdihfM;k dk fgLlk gSaA

muds fe= vkSj ifjfpr tkurs gSa fd fdl çdkj mUgksaus Lo;a vius vkSjvius ifjokj esa dSalj ij fot; çkIr djrs gq, thou dk laÄ"kZ tkjh j[kk gSAmudk ;g tq>k:iu lkfgR; vkSj Hkk"kk ds fodkl ds çfr fd, x, muds dk;ks±eSa Hkh >ydrk gSA os fgUnh ds ,sls cgqr de dFkkdkjksa esa ls gSa tks fn, x, fo"k;ij] fn, x, le; esa nh xbZ 'kCn lhek ds Hkhrj ,d lqanj jpuk fy[k ldsaAi=dkjksa dks bl fo/kk esa fo'ks"k çf'kk.k fn;k tkrk gS ij rstsUnz us ;g vuqHkofujarj vH;kl ls çkIr fd;k gS vkSj blls ;g le>k tk ldrk gS fd mUgksausLo;a dks fdrus dfBu vuq'kklu esa dke djus dk vH;Lr cuk;k gSA mudhdgkuh ,d ckj fQj gksyh* bldk çek.k gS tks mUgksaus vfHkO;fä* ds ,d gksyhfo'ks"kkad ds fy, fy[kh FkhA os vfHkO;fä ds igys ys[kd gSa ftudh nl dgkfu;k¡^vfHkO;fä* esa gSaA 2008 ds vxLr esa tc mudh nloÈ dgkuh çdkf'kr gqbZ Fkhrc geus ikBdksa ds fy, mudh nlksa dgkfu;ksa dk vkd"kZd jaxhu ihMh,Q+ tkjhfd;k Fkk ftls dksbZ Hkh eq¶+r MkmuyksM dj ldrk gSA viuh dgkfu;ksa ds fy,bl çdkj eq¶+r MkmuyksM dh lqfo/kk dh vuqefr nsdj mUgksaus cM+s fny dkifjp; fn;k FkkA

dgkuh ds vfrfjä dfork] x+t+y] O;aX;] vfHku; vkfn vusd fo/kkvksa esaos vPNk n[ky j[krs gSaA os [kkuk idkus ds 'kkSdhu gS] lQ+kbZ ds vkSj x+t+y xkusds HkhA mudh dgkuh dks mUgÈ ds eq[k ls lquuk ,d vuqHko gSA os Lo;a dM+hesgur esa foÜokl j[krs gSa vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh l[+rh ls blds fy, çsfjr djus dkgquj j[krs gSaA os NksVs&NksVs e/kqj laLej.kksa dks ;kn j[krs gSa vkSj fo'ks"k voljksaij viuh vkd"kZd 'kSyh ls çLrqr dj mls egÙoiw.kZ cuk nsrs gSaA dqN yksxksa dsfy, os ft+íh gSa ij nwljksa dh ç'kalk os eqä ân; ls djrs gSaA os dksbZ vatkuO;fä ugÈ] os ,sls ys[kd gSa ftuds ckjs esa vf/kdrj yksx lcdqN tkurs gSa]blfy, ;gk¡ muds fo"k; esa FkksM+k dqN ogh fy[kus dh dksf'k'k dh gS tksT;knkrj yksx ugÈ tkursA

fgUnh lkfgR; ds jkt diwj gSa rstsUnz 'kekZ !

fuf[ky dkSf’kd

eSa bl le; t+ehu ls 36 gt+kj Q+qV dh ÅapkbZ ij464 ehy izfr?kaVs dh j¶+rkj ls mM+rs gq, ,fejsV~l dsok;q;ku dh dqlhZ uacj 27-bZ ij cSBk gwaA ckgj dkrkieku &74 fMxzh Q+kjsugkbV gS] fdUrq eSa vkSj esjslg;k=h bl okrkuqdwfyr ;ku esa fcuk LosVj igus,fcuk jt+kbZ vksM+s vius&vius [k+;kyksa esa [kks, gq, gSaAdksbZ igyh ckj gokbZ tgkt+ esa cSBk vkSj mRlkfgrgS fd og dqN gh ?kaVksa esa vius liuksa ds ns’k igq¡ptk,xkA dksb Z Hkxoku ls izkFk Zuk dj jgk gS fdbfexzs’ku okys mls ijs’kku u djsaA dksbZ NqfV~V;ka eukdj ykSV jgk gS vkSj ml BaM ds ckjs es a lksp jgkgS tks ;wds es a mldk bart+kj dj jgh gSA

eSa nks g¶+rs dh NqfV~V;ka fcrk dj Hkkjr ls ykSV jgkgwa vkSj vius dks ;wds ds thou,vius dke dkt ls

fgUnh lkfgR; ds jkt diwj gSa rstsUnz 'kekZ ! 353352 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

vksfj,UV djuk pkgrk gwaA blfy, eSa ikliksVZ ds lkFk lqjfkr j[ks viuseksckby Q+ksu dks vkWu djrk gwa ftls fiNys nks g¶+rs ls eSaus Nqvk ughagSA NqfV~V;ksa ij tkrk gwa rks eksckby Q+ksu] bZ-esy tSls] ,sls oks lc jkLrscan dj ds tkrk gwa] ftuds ek/;e ls dksbZ eqÖks ryk’k dj ldrk gSAojuk vkt ds ;qx es a eksckby vkidh tsc es a gks vkSj dEI;wVj miyCèkgks rks Hkyk dgka tkb;sxkA ^tgka tkb,xk gesa ikb,xk*A

Hkkjr x;k rks ;wds dk eksckby vkWQ+ vkSj fcu ySiVkWi fcu ikloMZfy,A eksckby ds ^bu&ckWDl* esa 12 lans'k gSa ftues ls ikap lans'k rstsUnz 'kekZds gSaA ikapoka lUns’k dgrk gS* lj, vki lans’k vkSj Q+ksu nksuksa dk tokcugha nsrsA [k+ Sfj;r.... rstA

eSa ;g eSlst i<+ jgk gwa vkSj muds dgs 'kCn ^lj* dk vkuan mBkjgk gwa fd ,vj-gksLV vk tkrk gS] mlds gkFk esa ,d Vªs gS ftles dqNfxyklksa esa ikuh gS] dqN esa twlA eSa ikuh mBkrk gwa vkSj mldh vksj ns[keqLdqjkrk gwaA oks vkxs c<+ tkrk gS vkSj nwljs ;k=h dks ns[k mlh vkReh;rkls eqLdqjkrk gSA

eqÖk s lglk ;kn vkrk gS fd rstsUnz 'kek Z Hkh fdlh le; ,vjbf.M;k es a ijlj dk dke djrs FksA vkSj eqÖks leÖk vkrk gS fd mUgs aHkhM+ esa f?kjs jgus ds ckotwn gj fdlh dks fcYdqy viuk bafMfotq;y,DlDywflo eglwl djokus dh dyk dgk¡ ls vkbZ gSA Çdrq rstsUnz 'kekZls esjk ifjp; fdlh ¶+ykbV esa ;k fdlh jsyxkM+h esa lQ+j djrs gq, ughagqvk FkkA mUgsa rks eSa baVjusV ij miyC/k if=dk vfHkO;fä ds ek/;e lstkurk gawA ,d vjls igys baVjusV ij czkmt+ djrs gq, ,d dgkuh i<+hFkh eqÖks ekj Mky csVk, ftlesa dgkuhdkj ml O;fä dh nqfo/kk vkSj eeZdks izLrqr djrk gS tks viuh iRuh ds xHkZ esa iy jgs tqM+oka cPpks a dhHkz w.k gR;k esa Hkkxhnkj gksrk gS] D;ks afd mUgsa 'kd+ gS fd xHkZ esa iy jgsoks cPps MkmUl ÇlMªkse ls izHkkfor gks ldrs gSaA nwljh vksj oks e`R;q-’kS;kij iM+s vius firk dh ihM+k ls eqfä dh izkFkZuk dks vulquk dj MkWDVjls mudh vk;q dks yack djus ds fy;s vkWijs’ku djus dh ekax djrk gSA

,d ljljh rkSj ls rc eSaus bl dgkuh ds ys[kd dk uke ns[kkFkk- rstsUnz 'kekZA fQj esjh igpku rstsUnz ds lkFk ,slh gh gqbZ Fkh tSlsfdlh Hkh ikBd dh fdlh ys[kd ds lax gksrh gSA dqN le; ckn yUnuds Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa ml le; ds fgUnh vf/kdkjh vfuy 'kekZ us esjh

HksaV ,d dfo rstsUn 'kekZ ls djokbZ] tks dfo gksus ds lkFk&lkFk yUnuesa jsy pykrs gSaA Çdrq ;s ogh dgkuhdkj gSa ftudh dgkfu;k¡ eSa baVjusVij i<+rk jgrk gwaA ;g ckr dgha tkdj rhljh ;k pkSFkh HksaV esa Li"V gqbZAbl izdkj rstsUnz ls lkaL—frd dk;ZØeksa esa feyus dk ,d flyflyk 'kq:gqvk vkSj dc gekjh tku igpku ,d fe=rk es a ifjoÆrr gks xbZ irkgh ugha pykA yxHkx gj ckj muds fdlh u;s :i fdlh ubZ fo/kk dkirk pyk] I;kt+ ds fNydksa dh rjg ijr nj ijr dfo, jsy pkyd,dgkuhdkj-ijlj-czkWMdkWLVj–,DVj,ck;ksxzkQj-,d jksekafVd vkRek-ukVddkj- vk Sj cgqr dqNA

vkt ds fgUnh txr dk ,d flrkjk gS rstsUnzA lkfgR; esa #fp j[kusokyksa ds fy, rstsUnz 'kekZ dksbZ u;k uke ugha gSA bl iqLrd esa izdkf’kr vU;ys[kksa esa vkius tks Hkh dqN muds fo"k; esa i<+k gS oks muds fdlh u fdlh igywdks mtkxj djrk gS] crkrk gS fd os fdrus vPNs bUlku gSaA mudh dgkfu;ksaesa fdruh laosnuk gS fdruk ne gSA muds futh thou esa fdruh =klnh jgh gS;k gSA vyx&vyx :i ls vyx&vyx yksxksa ls muds ckjs esa ppkZ gj ckjvkidks dqN lkspus dqN eglwl djus dks ck/; djrk gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ fdlh dk Hkh nksLr gks ldrk gS D;wafd oks fdlh dks HkhizksRlkfgr djus esa lke gSA og ,d lkFk nks rhu ukoksa ij ;k=k dj ldrk gSAog gj ks= esa Lo;a dks fl) djrk gSA gj txg viuh Nki NksM+rk gSA og gokbZtgkt+ esa ijlj jgk rks ogka ,slk dqN fd;k fd ,vj bfUM;k vkt Hkh mudsfdlh vk;kstu ds lax tqM+us esa LikWUlj djus eas xoZ eglwl djrh gSA

og yUnu esa jsy pkyd jgsA 5 lky dh lsok esa oks vius dks bruk fl)djrs gSa fd jsy foHkkx mls u, jsy pkydksa dks izf’kk.k nsus ds fy, iqu% fu;qädjrk gSA

mlds lekt esa mlds vklikl tks gksrk gS mls og eglwl djrk gSvkRelkr djrk gS dkxt+ ij dgkuh Lo:i mrkjrk gSA mldh dgkuh ikBddks cka/k dj j[krh gSA nsg dh d+her fdlh dks fcuk Nq, ugha jgrh D;wafd gjikBd fdlh ijethr dkSj dks tkurk gS] mu cgw csfV;ksa ls ifjfpr gS tks viuhtokuh ml ifr dh izrhkk esa O;rhr dj nsrh gS tks vius Hkfo"; dh ryk’kfdlh csjge lM+d ij fBBqjrs gq, djrk gSA


rstsUnz dh d+ye ,sls fo"k;ksa dks Nwus dk lkgl djrh gS ftuds ckjs esanch t+qcku ls ckr djus esa Hkh yksx dfBukbZ eglwl djrs gSaA eqÖks ekj Mky csVk]d+cz dk equkQ+k] rjdhc] nsg dh dher bl lc dk mnkgj.k gSaA rstsUnz ckrdh rg rd tkrs gSaA

rstsUnz fo"k; dks] viuh ckr dks] dsoy dkxt+ ij mrkj dj viusdrZO; dh bfrJh leÖk ysa& ,slk ugha gSA og futh thou esa fj’rksa dks ekunsrk gS lekt o lkfgR; ds izfr ys[ku ls dgha vkxs tkrk gSA og vius ekrkfirk dk _.k dgha Qwy izlkn p<+kdj ugha mrkjrkA og viuh fnoaxr iRuh dh;kn esa ,d rktegy ugha cuokrkA og lh/ks&lh/ks mUgsa lkfgR; ls tksM+dj vejdj nsrk gSA mUgsa viuh izsj.kk cukdj thrk gSA iùkuUn lkfgR; lEeku ovarjkZ"Vªh; bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku blh ckr dk izek.k gSaA og bl ek/;e ls mllkfgR; dks nqfu;k ds lkeus ykrk gS tks mR—"V gSA bl izdkj ge rstsUnz dhvk;kstu kerk dk vuqHko djrs gSaA og vk;ksftr djrk gS ,d lEeku lekjksgA

;fn ,d O;kid n`f"V ls ns[ksa rks Hkkjrh; ;k fdlh vkSj Hkh ns’k o ijaijkds yksx tks yUnu tSls egkuxj esa clrs gSa] vius&vius lkaL—frd dk;ZØevk;ksftr djrs gh gSa] ;g dksbZ ubZ ;k vuks[kh ckr ugha gSA ,sls vk;kstuksa dkbfrgkl cgqr iqjkuk gSA NksVs eksVs vk;kstu dfo xksf"B;ka ppkZ,a ,d vke ckrgSA fczVsu ds gj NksVs cM+s 'kgj esa ;gka dk ,f’k;u leqnk; vius rht R;kSgkj]vius lkaL—frd dk;ZØe] dE;wfuVh lsaVj] efLtn] xq#kjs o eafnj esa vk;ksftrdjrk gSA bu vk;kstuksa dk ,d lkekftd egÙo gS ijnsl esa gesa vius ls tksM+usdk ,d vko’;d iz;klA

rstsUnz ekurs gSa fd ge ftl ns’k esa jgrs gSa ogha gekjk ?kj gksuk pkfg;sAgesa viuh ckr tSlh gS oSlh gh dgus dk vf/kdkj gksuk pkfg;sA blfy, os viuhHkk"kk dh vfHkO;fä dks fdlh NksVs ls dE;wfuVh lsUVj ;k eafnj rd lhfer ughajgus nsrsA bu lHkh lhekvksa dks ikj djrs gq, os fgUnh dks ys tkrs gSa lh/ks gkmlvkWQ+ ykWM~lZ esaA

eSa tkurk gwa fd ;g dke fdruk ljy ;k dfBu gSA ijUrq rstsUnz gh djikrs gSa ;g lcA os eqÖks ;kn djrs gSa] Q+ksu djrs gSa fd bl izksxzke dk lapkyueSa d:aA eqÖks bl ;ksX; ekurs gSa fd eSa ,sls vn~Hkqr dk;ZØe dk fgLlk cuwa A

gkml vkWQ ykWM~lZ esa ,d ,d dj ds yanu esa cls lkfgR;dkjksa dkvkxeu gksrk gS] dSyk’k cq/kokj] —".k dqekj] vpyk 'kekZ] frfrkk 'kkg] fnO;k

ekFkqj] jfo 'kekZ ,d ds ckn ,d lc vkrs gSaA gkWy esa yksx tek gksrs gSaA buesaoks yksx 'kkfey gSa ftUgsa ge jsfM;ks ij lqurs gSa] ftudh dfork,¡ o ys[k i<+rsgSa vkSj fQj vkrs gSa yscj ikVhZ dh dkmalyj t+dh;k t+qcSjh] fczVsu dh ljdkjds ea=h Vksuh eSDuYVh vkSj Lo;a ykWMZ rjlse ÇdxA

dk;ZØe 'kq: gksrk gS& lEeku nsus dk flyflyk] vfHkuanu ds 'kkynq’kkys] eSa ,d ds ckn ,d dks cqykrs gq, ifjp; djokrk gwaA oks lc cksyrs gSaiùkuan lkfgR; lEeku ds ckjs esa] banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku ds ckjs esa] fgUnh lkfgR;dh lEekfur jpukvksa ij ppkZ gksrh gSA ys[kd] lkfgR;dkj viuh&viuh ckrdgrs gSaA gka] ml gkml vkWQ ykWM~lZ esa fgUnh xw¡trh gS] tks fd vaxzst+h Hkk"kk dkewy x<+ gSA ogk¡ lkfgR; ds egÙo ij ppkZ gksrh gSA

Vksuh eSDuYVh crkrs gSa fd jktk&egkjktk] ea=h&iz/kkuea=h lc vkrs tkrsgSa Hkqyk fn, tkrs gSa] cl jg tkrs gSa rks lkfgR;dkj] thfor jgrk gS rks lkfgR;'ksDlih;j] dkfynkl] rqylhnklA

rstsUnz fgUnh lkfgR; dk o`k ogk¡ yxk jgs gSa tgk¡ mls oks lEeku fn;ktk,xk fd oks lnSo iuisxk fodflr gksxkA ,d vnHkqr dk;Z dj jgs gSa rstsUnzAlc ugha dj ldrs ;g lcA

dk;ZØe lekIr gksrk gSA ,d&,d dj ds lHkh esgeku fonk gksrs gSa]gkml vkWQ ykWM~lZ ds HkO; izkax.k esa rLohjsa [khaprs Ç[kpokrs gSaA rstsUnz lc lsvuqjksèk djrk gS fd okilh lQ+j ds fy, Iyht+ leksls vkSj idkSM+s ys dj tk,¡]esgekuksa ds fy, ;gk¡ rd lksprk gS oksA de u iM+ tk,a blfy, mlus Q+kyrwiSdsV~l cuok;s gSaA rstsUnz o vk;kstd eaMy ds djhch fe= cps gq, lkeku dks]cSulZ dks ysdj gkml vkWQ+ ykWM~lZ ls fonk ysrs gSaA rstsUnz kj ij M~¸kwVh ijrSukr larfj;ksa dh rjQ+ ns[krk gS eqLdqjkrk gS vkSj mUgsa lekslksa ds iSdsVidM+krk gSA 6 QqV yEcs toku eqLdqjk dj leksls ns[krs gSa] g¡l dj dgrs gSa&vPNh chrsxh jkr dh ;g f’k¶+VA

t+jk t+jk lh ckrksa dk /;ku j[krk gS rstsUnzA fdlh dks Hkh viuk cukusesa lke ;wa gh ugha gks tkrk dksbZA gkml vkWQ+ ykWM~lZ esa ;g lc dqN&dqN oSlkgh gS tSls jkt diwj kjk jk"Vªifr Hkou esa laxe fQ+Ye ds xkuksa dks fiDpjkbt+dj ikukA ;kn vkrh gS jktsUnz dqekj dh oks ckr fd lcus dksf’k’k dh eqx+yxkMZu esa 'kwÇVx dj ldsa] exj HkkbZ jktlkgc jktlkgc gSaA ;wa gh ugha curkdksbZ jkt diwj--- vkSj fgUnh lkfgR; ds jkt diwj gSa rstsUnz 'kekZA


vius le; ls vkxs ds ;FkkFkZ dh dgkfu;k¡

vftr jk;

D;wck dh fQ+Ye esejht+ vkQ+ MsoyiesaV* ¼funsZ'kd&rkseklvkfy;k½ dk uk;d ,d lsysczsVh ys[kd gSA fQ+Ye dsigys gh n`'; esa og vius iqjkus VkbijkbVj ij dqNfy[k jgk gSA ge igyk gh okD; i<+dj pkSad mBrs gSa tksflusek ds fo'kky insZ ij fdlh bcknr dh rjg mHkjrkgS& ^Hkwe.Myhdj.k lcls igys mldh igpku feVk nsrkgS ftlds f[+kykQ+ vkidks yM+uk gSA vkidks irk gh ughapyrk fd vkidk 'k=q dkSu gSA* fgUnh ds fczfV'k ys[kdrstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dks i<+rs gq, lglk eq>s blhfQ+Ye dh ;kn vkbZA mudh dgkfu;ksaa esa irk gh ughapyrk fd ^[kyuk;d* dkSu gSA ik=ksa dh fu;fr vkSjgekjk miHkkssDrkoknh le; ,d cM+s [kyuk;d dh rjgNk tkrs gSaA bUgsa i<+rs gq, ;g Hkh Hkze gksrk gS fd 'kk;n;s kf.kd vuqHkoksa ds o`rkar gSaA lkFk gh blds Bhdfoijhr gesa ukWLVsfYtd ;k=kvksa ij ys tkrs gSa! ijUrq ;snksuksa ckrsa egt+ Hkez gSaA mudh gj dgkuh lPph ?kVuk ij

vk/kkfjr gSa tks ikfjokfjd fj'rksa ds HkkoukRed rkus&ckus ls cquh gqbZ gS] ysfdumudh vk[;ku 'kSyh lkfgR; dk ,d ,slk vkLokn iSnk djrh gS tks fgUnhdFkk&lkfgR; esa vyx igpku j[krh gSA

igyh ckj eSa muls 17 tuojh 2007 dks nqcbZ esa feyk FkkA vkcw/kkch dsdFkkdkj d`".k fcgkjh us ^[kkM+h ns'kksa dk frh; fo'o fgUnh lEesyu* vk;ksftrdjok;k Fkk vkSj jktsUnz ;kno ds lkFk eq>s Hkh ljdkjh [kpsZ ij cqyok;k FkkAyanu ls rstsUnz 'kekZ] ekLdks ls vfuy tufot; vkSj yanu ls gh t+dh;k tqcSjhHkh vkbZ gqbZ FkhA ogk¡ rstsUnz dks ysdj vthcks&xjhc ekgkSy FkkA lekjksg esa oslcls [kqydj fey jgs Fks] ckrphr dj jgs FksA lekjksg ds ckn os lh/ks esjs iklvk, vkSj dgk] ßeSa rstsUnz 'kekZ gw¡A vius cgqr vPNk Hkk"k.k fn;kAÞ

ß/kU;oknA eSa vkidks tkurk gw¡AÞ eSaus dgkA

;gka ,d ckr Lohdkj d:a fd rc rd eSa mUgsa jpukdkj ugha ekurk FkkAoSls Hkh izoklh ys[kdksa ds ckjs esa esjh /kkj.kk vPNh ugha FkhA Hkkjr esa mUgsa fo'ofgUnw ifj"kn ds fy, /ku tqVkus okys ,tsaV ls vf/kd ugha le>k tkrk gSA eq>s;kn gS] nqcbZ lEesyu esa jktsUnz ;kno us blh otg ls rstsUnz dh ,d fdrkc dkyksdkiZ.k djus ls euk dj fn;k FkkA eSa lksprk Fkk fd rstsUnz ;wa gh 'kCnksa dhdqN tqxycanh dj jgs gksaxsA ysfdu dFkk ;w-ds- ds egklfpo ds :i esa eSa mudslkFk dh ljkguk djrk FkkA

blh chp U;w;kdZ esa fo'o fgUnh lEesyu esa tkuk r; gqvkA rstsUnz blckr ij [+kq'kh&[+kq'kh jkth gks x, fd eSa U;w;kWdZ ls ykSVrs gq, ,d lIrkg yanuesa Hkh gh #dwa vkSj fczfV'k laln ds mPp lnu gkml vkQ ykMZ~l* esa vk;ksftrgksus okys 13osa banq 'kekZ varjkZ"Vªh; dFkk lEeku* esa f'kjdr d:¡A U;w;kWdZ esa irkpyk fd rstsUnz us chchlh dks ,d baVjO;w fn;k gS ftlesa fo'o fgUnh lEesyuds vkSfpR; ij gh loky [kM+s fd, gSaA eSaus U;w;kWdZ ds isaflyosfu;k gksVy dsehfM;k lsaVj ls muds baVjO;w vkSj iwjh cgl dk fizaV vkmV fudkydj i<+kA

gkykafd eSa rstsUnz ds dbZ rdks± ls lger ugha Fkk] fQj Hkh eq>s muesa ,d'kkiZusl fn[khA igyh ckj eSaus ,d jpukdkj ds :i esa muds ckjs esa xaHkhjrk lslkspkA o"kZ 2007 esa egqvk ekth dks muds miU;kl eSa cksfj'kkbYyk* ds fy, dFkk;wds kjk lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA eSa nl fnu rd yanu esa rstsUnz ds ?kj jgkvkSj eq>s ;g dgus esa fgpd ugha gS fd ftl vkReh;rk vkSj nfj;kfnyh ls mUgksauseq>s vius ?kj j[kk] mruk eSa Hkh vius fdlh fe= ds fy, ugha dj ldrkA gefnYyh esa jgrs gSa( blh lanHkZ esa jktsUnz ;kno us gal* esa ,d laikndh; fy[kk Fkk

vius le; ls vkxs ds ;FkkFkZ dh dgkfu;k° 359358 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

fd tc Hkh fnYyh esa viuk dksbZ ifjfpr feyrk gS] ge mlls nks gh loky iwNrsgSa& dgka Bgjs gSa\ vkSj dc tk,axs\ ;g ,d lPpkbZ gSA geesa ,d vkSj vthc vknrgSA tc ge dkQh [kq'k gksrs gSa rks vius nksLrksa ls lk>k djuk pkgrs gSaA vc yanuls Hkkjr Qksu djuk dkQh eg¡xk rks gS ghA vius iSls [kpZ djrs gq, gekjh tkufudy tkrh gSA rstsUnz us ftl mnkjrk ls gesa vius Q+ksu ls csjksd&Vksd HkkjrQ+ksu djok;k] eSa nax jg x;kA ;g D;k gks x;kA yksx rks mls fgUnwoknh LokFkhZvoljoknh iatkch dgrs ugha Fkdrs FksA eSa lp dg jgk gw¡A rstsUnz esa bl ckr dhgesa Hkud rd u iM+us nh fd os csjkst+xkj gSa vkSj dbZ rjg ds ruko >sy jgs gSaApyrs le; [kqydj migkj [+kjhnsA ,vjiksVZ ij vPNk uk'rk djok;k vkSj Hkhxhiydksa ls ge fonk gq,A

fiNys o"kZ tc ukfljk 'kekZ dks dFkk ;w-dsdk lEeku feyk rks eSa ,d eghusds fy, yanu esa #dkA mu fnuksa esjk eu dkQ+h mnkl jgrk FkkA vk¡[kksa dhrdyhQ+ yxkrkj c<+ jgh FkhA rstsUnz vkSj t+dh;k th us ,d vPNs MkWDVj ls esjhvk¡[kksa dh tk¡p djok;h] ysfdu dqN [+kkl Qk;nk ugha gqvkA eq>s i<+us esa dkQhrdyhQ+ gksrhA lEeku lekjksg ds ckn r; gqvk fd osYl tk;k tk; ?kweusAvkea=.k fuf[ky dkSf'kd dk FkkA

bl volkn dh ?kM+h esa tc dqN Hkh vPNk ugha yx jgk Fkk eSaus vpkudrstsUnz 'kekZ dh ,d dgkuh i<+ yh& d+cz dk equkQkA vkSj eSa pfdr jg x;kAbruh mEnk dgkuh vkSj og Hkh e`R;q tSls fo"k; dh ysdj eSaus vkt rd ugha i<+hFkhA Hkkjr esa ;g ppkZ gksrh jgrh gS fd fgUnh dgkfu;ksa ls eqfLye ik= xk;c gksjgs gSaA ;g dgkuh yanu esa cls nks eqfLye ifjokjksa ds ckjs esa gS vkSj ftlvarjaxrk ds lkFk gS] mls ns[kdj vk'p;Z gksrk gSA

yanu ls fuf[ky dkSf'kd ds 'kgj igqapus esa cl us Ng ?kaVs fy,A eSaus blnkSjku rstsUnz dh ckjg dgkfu;k¡ i<+ MkyhaA i<+rs gq, esjh vk¡[kksa esa ikuh vktkrkA dbZ ckj rks lc dqN /kqa/kyk èkqaèkyk fn[kus yxrkA ^nsg dh dher*]îkliksVZ dk jax* vkSj ^pjejkgV* i<+rs gq, mu ik=ksa dh ân;fonkjd ihM+k ls[+kqn xqt+jkA ^dks[k dh fdjk;k*] êq>s ekj Mky csVk* rFkk ^vfHk'kIr* esa nq[kksa dk,slk dksykt gS fd mlls lgt gh rknkRehdj.k gks tkrk gSA îkik dh lt+k*vkSj ^Nwrk fQlyrk thou* ,d u;s vuqHko yksd esa ys tkrh gSaA ^,d ckj fQjgksyh esa* fj'rksa dk ,slk banzèkuq"k gS ftls cM+h ckjhd+h ds lkFk jpk x;k gS ^cs?kjvk¡[ksa* vkSj VsfyQksu ykbu* dh 'kSyh f[kyanM+h t+:j gS] ysfdu blds Hkhrj dhd:.kk gesa grizHk djrh gS ^nhokj Fkh] nhokj ugha Fkh* esa euq"; dh vfroknhHkkoqdrk ds Hkhrj ds voljokn vkSj ykyp dks ns[k ikuk] lpeqp fofLer djrk

gSA mudh ,d dgkuh dks"Bd* vius lajpukRed <k¡ps dh otg ls eq>s vfr fiz;gSA gky esa eSaus mudh nks vizdkf'kr dgkfu;k i<+h& dy fQj vkuk* vkSj vksoj¶+yks ikfd±xA* eSa dg ldrk gw¡ fd ;s nksuksa fo"k; fgUnh dgkuh esa igyh ckj vk,gSa tgk¡ rd esjh tkudkjh gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa esa ,d dsUnzh; rRo gS& ifjokjA os ckj&ckj fuEue/;oxhZ; ikfjokfjd bPNkvksa dk vk[;ku jprs gSaA ;gk¡ Hkkoqdrk Hkh gksrh gS vkSjf[kyanM+kiu HkhA Hkk"kkbZ peRdkj vkSj vks<+h gqbZ ckSf)drk fljs ls xk;c gksrh gSAblds ckotwn ,d izeq[k ckr bu dgkfu;ksa dh egÙoiw.kZ cukrh gS] og gS]miHkksDrkoknh le; esa /ku dh HkwfedkA vkt #i;k bruk egÙoiw.kZ gks x;k gSftruk ekuo lH;rk ds bfrgkl esa dHkh ugha jgkA bl ckr dks os ,sls jprs gSa tSlsdPps nw/k esa ?kh fNik jgrk gS ;k fdlh ukVd esa ik'oZ laxhr dh rjg ctrh dksbZ/kqu] ;k fdlh isafVax dh i`"BHkwfeA ;s dgkfu;k¡ blfy, Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSa fd ;s viusle; ds vkxs ds ;FkkFkZ dks jprh gSaA ;g ckr ^d+cz dk equkQk* vkSj ^fdjk, dhdks[k* esa ns[kh tk ldrh gSA vkt fgUnh dgkuh dks ,sls ys[kd pkfg, tks u;sikBd cuk ldsaA rstsUnz muesa ls ,d gSa muds ikl ges'kk u;k ;FkkFkZ gksrk gSA^rjdhc* dks dksbZ dSls Hkwy ldrk gSA muds ikl oSf'od vuqHko gSA vkt os fgUnhds vdsys dFkkdkj gSa tks ^yksdy* vkSj ^Xykscy* ,d lkFk gSaA

vc eSa viuh ml ckr ij vkrk gw¡ tgka ls ckr 'kq: gqbZ FkhA esejht+ vkWQMsoyiesaV* dk ys[kd blfy, lsysczsVh cu tkrk gS fd mldh dgkfu;ksa esa mldkfuth ,dkar viuh iwjh rkd+r ds lkFk mrj vkrk gSA gj pfj= ds Hkhrj ys[kd[kqn izos'k djrk gSA mldk nq[k futrk ls fudydj lkoZtfud gksrk gqvk gekjsiwjs le; ij Nk tkrk gSA rstsUnz Bhd ;gh dke viuh dgkfu;ksa esa djrs gSaA,d&,d 'kCn mudh vkRek ls fudydj dkx+t+ ij vkdkj xzg.k djrs gSaA mUgsai<+rs gq, ge vklkuh ls ^Mh dksM* dj ldrs gSaA

esjh ft+n gS fd eSa ml O;fDr dks cM+k ys[kd ugha eku ldrk tks ,dcsgrj euq"; u gksA rstsUnz dh vkHkklh mifLFkfr mudh okLrfod mifLFkfr lsvyx Nfo;ksa ls Hkjh gqbZ gSA ;g mudk nqHkkZX; gS ;k fgUnh dh nqfu;k dk] fdlpeqp mUgsa Bhd ls ugha i<+k x;k gSA os dHkh ugha dgrs fd mUgsa egku ys[kdekuk tk,A mudh bruh Hkj [+okfg'k gS fd mUgsa cl fgUnh dh eq[;/kkjk esa ,dlk/kkj.k ukxfjd dh rjg Lohdkjk tk,A D;k ;g ,d LokHkkfod bPNk ugha gSbl cnyrs le; esa tc [+kqn fgUnh lkfgR; vius vfLrRo ds fy, la?k"kZ dj jgkgks( rstsUnz 'kekZ tSls ys[kd mldh 'kfDr gh cusaxs det+ksjh ughaA ojuk dkSufdldh ijokg djrk gSA

vius le; ls vkxs ds ;FkkFkZ dh dgkfu;k° 361360 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

dSlk gS ;g balkudSlk gS ;g balkudSlk gS ;g balkudSlk gS ;g balkudSlk gS ;g balku

lwjt izdk'k dSyk'k cq/kokj jkds'k ik.Ms; Ñ".k dqekj e/kq vjksM+k osn eksgyk fxjh'k iadt dknEcjh esgjk

dSlk gS ;g balku 363362 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

cM+s varjkZ"Vªh; lEeku vkWLdj dh rtZ ij gksrk gS vkSj iwjh nqfu;k esa QSys ikBdrc Ng esa ls ,d fdrkc dk p;u djrs gSaA

cqdj izkbt+ ds fy, pquh x;h fdrkc ds lkFk cgqr cM+h iqjLdkj jkf'krks tqM+h gqbZ gS gh]( uke] lEeku vkSj dbZ Hkk"kkvksa esa d`fr ds vuqokn dh vlhelaHkkouk,a vkSj djksM+ksa ikBdksa rd lh/kh igqap ds jkLrs blh lEeku ls [kqyrs gSaA'kkWVZfyLV fd;s x;s 6 ys[kd Hkh [+kklk uke vkSj ukoka dekrs gSa vkSj mudsvkWfM;ks] fofM;ks vkSj fizaV ehfM;k esa izdkf'kr baVjO;w ehfM;k vkSj ikBd txresa txg ikrs gSaA mudh fdrkcksa dh fcØh Hkh c<+rh gh gSA

cs'kd gekjk iUnzg cjl iqjkuk ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* cqdj izkbt+ dhrqyuk esa vHkh dkQh ihNs gS ysfdu vxj vkids ikl rhu ckrsa gksa rks vkidkslQyrk dh lhf<+;ka p<+us ls dksbZ ugha jksd ldrkA ;s rhu pht+sa gSa Mªhe]fMt+k;j ,aM fot+u ;kfu liuk] mls iwjk djus dh vnE; bPNk vkSj vkdk'k&lkQSyko fy;s fot+uA

rks dFkk ;wds ds drkZ&/krkZ rstsUnz 'kekZ vius bUgha rhu xq.kksa ds vk/kkjij ,d fnu nqfu;k Hkj esa fn;s tkus okys lkfgfR;d iqjLdkjksa dh ikar esa dFkk;wds lEekuksa dks cqdj izkbt+ ds vklikl ns[kuk pkgrs gSaA cs'kd nksuksa lEekuksads Lo:i esa vkSj nk;js esa tehu vkleku dk Qd+Z gS ysfdu liuk rks ogh gksrkgS uk tks gesa lksus u ns] u fd og tks ge uhan esa ns[krs gSaA rstsUnz dk ;gh liukbu lEekuksa dks cacbZ ds ,vj bafM;k vkWfMVksfj;e ls ys dj yanu ds gkml vkWQykM~lZ rd ys x;k gSA cs'kd vc rd dk ;s lQj bruk vklku dHkh ugha jgkgS ysfdu ,d dgkor gS uk fd ikuh ds tgkt lcls T;knk lqjfkr canjxkg ijgksrs gSa ysfdu os canjxkg ij Bgjs jgus ds fy, cus ugha gksrsA rks ;gh cqdjizkbt+ dh cjkcjh okyk liuk Hkh os ,d fnu iwjk djds fn[kk;saxsA lius dks iwjkdjus dh viuh dwor&,&uh;r vkSj fgEer ds lkFk rstsUnz vius bl lius dksHkh iwjk dj ys tk;saxsA

dFkk ;wds ds lEekuksa dks os vkt ml eqdke rd rks igqapk gh pqds gSa fdgj cjl tc vizSy ds vkl ikl bu iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk gksrh gS fd mllsdkQh igys ls ns'k Hkj esa gj Lrj ml cjl dh p;fur fdrkc dks ys djd;kl fHkM+k;s tkus yxrs gSa vkSj uke mNkys tkus yxrs gSaA bZ"V fe=] iz'kald]lkFkh jpukdkj] lHkh rks cslczh ls bu lEekuksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh jkg ns[k jgs gksrsgSa mu fnuksaA

cqdj izkbt+ dh txg ns[kuk pkgrsgSa rstsUnz dFkk ;wds lEeku dks

lwjt izdk'k

cqdj izkbt+ dh 'kq#vkr yxHkx 40 cjl igys gqbZ FkhA,d cjl NksM+ dj fn;k tkus okyk ;s lEeku vc rdlkr Hkkjrh; ys[kdksa dh d`fr;ksa ij Hkh fn;k tk pqdk gSAlEEkku ds fy, ik= gksus ds fy, fdrkc ds lkFk Lrjh;gksus ds vykok cl ,d gh 'krZ tqM+h gksrh gS fd mldkvaxzst+h vuqokn miyC/k gksA

lkfgR; dh fdlh Hkh fo/kk ls pqus x;s ,d v/;k vkSj nkslnL;ksa okyh cqdj izkbt+ p;u lfefr nqfu;k Hkj dsfofHkUu 'kgjksa esa cSBdsa djrh gS vkSj igys nkSj esa 15fdrkcksa dh lwph 'kkVZfyLV djrh gSA ;s lwph lkoZtfudugha dh tkrhA

p;u ds nwljs pj.k esa Ng iqLrdsa pquh tkrh gSaA bl lwphdks lkoZtfud fd;k tkrk gSA ckdh dke fQYeksa ds lcls

cqdj izkbt+ dh txg--- 365364 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

,d ckr vkSj gS] cqdj izkbt+ dh rjg u rks fiNys pkSng cjlksa ls dFkk;wds ds fu.kkZ;d eaMy ds uke ?kksf"kr fd;s x;s gSa vkSj u gh vafre 6 dh lwphesa vk;h fdrkcksa dk uke gh lkoZtfud fd;k tkrk gSA blds vykok] dFkk ;wdslEekuksa ds p;u dk vk/kkj ys[kd ugha] fdrkc gksrh gS vkSj bldk lcls cM+klqcwr ;gh gS fd vc rd fn;s x;s pkSng esa de ls de 5 lEeku ys[kd ;kysf[kdk dh igyh d`fr ij fn;s x;s gSaA cs'kd rstsUnz dks vkSj dbZ ckj dFkk ;wdsds Hkkjrh; izfrfuf/k ds ukrs eqÖks Hkh lcls T;knk blh loky dk tokc nsukiM+rk gSA vDlj vkSj T;knkrj gels igyk iz'u fu.kkZ;d eaMy esa 'kkfeyfokuksa ds ukeksa dks ys dj gh gksrk gSA bl loky dk tokc rstsUnz ges'kk ;ghfn;k djrs gSa fd igyk lp ;s gS fd lkfgR; vdkneh esa gj o"kZ p;u lfefrds uke lcdks irk gksrs gSa vkSj nwljk lp gj cjl ;s gksrk gS fd iqjLdkjksa dh?kks"k.kk ls igys iwjs ns'k dks ekywe jgrk gS fd bl cjl fdl Hkk"kk esa ;s lEekufdldh Ökksyh esa Mkyk tkus okyk gSA lkfgR; vdkneh esa ;gh nksuksa lp dbZcjlksa ls nksgjk;s tk jgs gSaA blds ckn lkfgR; vdkneh ds dke djus ds <axdh ikjnÆ'krk] fo'oluh;rk vkSj fu"ikrk ij dqN Hkh dguk 'ks"k ugha jg tkrkA

rstsUnz vkxs dgrs gSa fd vxj ge fu.kkZ;d eaMy dh ?kks"k.kk ugha djrsrks de ls de fdlh Hkh rjg dh flQkfj'k ;k ikikr ds vkjksi ls rks cps ghjgrs gSa( lkFk gh bl vk'kadk ls Hkh rks cps jgrs gSa fd ?kksf"kr fd;s tkus ls igyslEeku ds ckjs esa fdlh dks Hkh ugha irk gksrkA vkSj ;gh gekjs lEekuksa dhikjnÆ'krk] fo'oluh;rk] fu"ikrk vkSj bZekunkjh dk izek.k gSA

rstsUnz vdwr ekufld vkSj 'kkjhfjd ÅtkZ ds HkaMkj gSa vkSj dFkk ;wds dsfy, ges'kk dqN u dqN csgrj lkspus vkSj djus esa yxs gh jgrs gSaA dFkk ;wdsmuds fy, thou dk vk/kkj gS] ekufld cy gS vkSj thou/kkjk gSA ;gh mudhthou 'kfDr gSA muds eu esa dFkk ;wds ds fy, fdruk lEeku gS bl ckr dksbl fdLls ls leÖkk tk ldrk gSA

'kk;n 2003 ;k 2004 esa fdlh ekewyh lh rduhdh xyrh ds dkj.kmudh ukSdjh ij cu vk;h Fkh vkSj mUgsasa tcju yEch NqV~Vh ij ?kj ij fcBkfn;k x;k FkkA ,d rjg dk fuyEcuA

dFkk ;wds dk vk;kstu flj ij Fkk vkSj lkjh rS;kfj;ka u dsoy /ku vkSjle; ekaxrh Fkha] BaMs fnekx ls lkspus leÖkus vkSj dqN djus ds fy, vlheekufld 'kkafr dh Hkh ekax djrh FkhaA csjkstxkj jgus vkSj vkÆFkd :i ls csgkyjgus ds ckotwn os iwjh eqLrSnh ls lkjh rS;kfj;ksa esa yxs jgs vkSj vk;kstu cgqr

lQy jgkA iwjs vjls ds nkSjku muds psgjs ij dgha f'kdu rd ugha FkhAlEekfur jpukdkj cgqr [kq'k gks dj okfil ykSVsA

eSa ml ckj 'kk;n nks g¶+rs ds fy, mudk esgeku jgkA igys g¶++rs rksmUgksaus ;gh dgk fd vk;kstu ds fy, NqV~Vh yh gS ysfdu nwljs g¶+rs os ckdk;nkcSx ys dj M~¸kwVh ds fy, fudyrs jgs vkSj 'kke ds oD+r okfil vkrs jgsA eqÖksHkkjr vkus ds cgqr fnuksa ckn irk pyk fd os mu fnuksa ukSdjh ls ckgj FksA ixkjugha fey jgh Fkh mUgsa vkSj mUgksaus fQj Hkh fdlh rjg u dsoy esjs vkus tkus dkfVdV tqVk;k Fkk cfYd esjs vkSj ifjokj ds fy, ges'kk dh rjg migkj Hkh fn;sFksA eqÖks ;s Hkh cgqr nsj ls irk pyk Fkk fd mudh ukSdjh u jgus dh [kcj mudsifjokj dks Hkh ugha FkhA cs'kd ge nksuksa us vkil esa vkt rd bl ckr dk ftØugha fd;k gS ysfdu fuf'Pkr gh viuh O;fäxr ijs'kkfu;ksa dh dkyh Nk;krstsUnz dFkk ;wds ds iwjs vk;kstu ij ugha iM+us nsuk pkgrs FksA

vius [kjkc LokLF;] ukSdjh ij ,d ds ckn ,d vkrs ladV] fdlh dksHkh rksM+ nsus dh gn rd fcxM+ pqdh ikfjokfjd fLFkfr;ksa vkSj fcydqy vyxFkyx iM+ tkus ds ekjd vuqHkoksa ds ckotwn rstsUnz fgEer ugha gkjrs vkSj^,dyk pyks js* dh rtZ ij u dsoy fiNys ukS cjlksa ls baXySaM esa dFkk ;wds dhe'kky tyk;s gq, gSa] mUgksaus ogka dgkuh ikB] dgkuh dk;Z'kkyk] xhr laxhr dsdk;ZØeksa] ukVdksa vkSj Hkkjr ls i/kkjus okys veweu lHkh ys[kdksa dh LFkkuh;leqnk;ksa ls eqykdkr tSls dbZ lkFkZd flyflys 'kq: fd;s gSa vkSj bu lc iz;klksads mUgsa csgrj ifj.kke Hkh feys gh gSaA os 9 cjl igys tc yanu x;s Fks rks ogkads fgUnh jpukdkjksa dh bDdk nqDdk fdrkcsa gh Nih Fkha ysfdu ;s rstsUnz vkSjmudh dFkk ;wds dh xfrfof/k;ksa vkSj izsj.kk dk gh deky gS fd bl vjls esa dbZfo/kkvksa esa fgUnh esa rhl ls Hkh vf/kd fdrkcsa u dsoy vk pqdh gSa cfYd iqjLd`rHkh gks pqdh gSaA baXySaMoklh jpukdkjksa dh ukS iqLrdksa dks rks bl vjls esa dFkk;wds ds iùkuan lkfgR; lEekuksa ls gh uoktk tk pqdk gSA

brus cM+s vk;kstu ds fy, /ku tqVkuk dksbZ vklku dke ugha gksrkAlEekfur jpukdkj vkSj ;fn lkFk esa lEeku iznku djus ds fy, dksbZ ofj"Bys[kd Hkkjr ls gh tk jgk gks rks mlds fy, Hkh Hkkjr ls yanu dh okilh fVdV]oht+k 'kqYd] g¶+rs Hkj gksVy esa Bgjkuk] ,vjiksVZ ij fjlho djuk vkSj NksM+uk][kkus ihus dh O;oLFkk] ?kqekuk fQjkuk] muds lEeku esa xksf"B;ka vk;ksftr djuk]xhrkatfy cgqHkk"kh; lekt ds lEeku ds fy, mUgsa cjÇe?ke ys tkuk] mUgsaO;fäxr migkj vkfn ns dj lEekfur djuk] bu lcds fy, fons'kh eqnzk esa <sjlkjs /ku] /kS;Z] le; vkSj lzksrksa dh t+:jr gksrh gSA ;s lc rks gS gh] Hkkjrh;


izfrfuf/k dk fcYYkk yxk;s ;s cank Hkh gj cjl yanu tk /kedrk gS ;kuh ,d vkSjvnn cans ij ;gka fxuk;s x;s lkjs [+kpsZ!

blds vykok] 'khYM gS] ekui= gS] Lekfjdk ds fy, HkkxnkSM+ gS] mldkizdk'ku gS] Lekfjdk Hkkjr ls ys tkus dh O;oLFkk gS] nks'kkyk gS] vk;kstu LFkydk fdjk;k gS] tyiku gS] fuea=.k i= rFkk Lekfjdk ds izdk'ku vkSj forj.k dhO;oLFkk gS] vk;kstu ds fy, g¶+rs Hkj dh NqV~Vh gS] lkjs vk;kstu ds fy, HkkxnkSM+ gS] gkml vkWQ ykM~lZ dh vkSipkfjdrk,a gSaA ;s lkjs dke rstsUnz vkSj vdsysrstsUnz dks djus gksrs gSa vkSj os fiNys ukS cjl ls c[kwch dj jgs gSaA vxys nksvk;kstuksa ds yk;d /ku ges'kk os viuh tsc ls ,gfr;kru cpk;s j[krs gSaA

Lekfjdk ds fy, foKkiu tqVkuk 'kk;n fdlh Hkh ns'k esa lcls eqf'dydke ekuk tkrk gS ysfdu os vius vdsys ds cycwrs ij bl dke dks Hkh yanuesa ljvatke ns gh jgs gSaA os Lekfjdk ds fy, foKkiu ekaxus esa dksbZ 'keZ eglwlugha djrsA mudk dguk gS fd eSa ,d ijk;s ns'k esa fgUnh dk ekgkSy cukus esavkSj Hkkjr ds ,d fgUnh ds ys[kd dks fons'k esa lEEkku fnykus vkSj ikBd rS;kjdjus dh eqfge ij vdsys ds ne ij yxk gqvk gwaA ljdkj djksM+ksa #i;s [+kpZdjds fgUnh dks ;w,uvks esa ys tkus ds izLrko rd ikl ugha djok ikrh vkSjdFkk ;wds vius iqjLdkjksa ds fy, gkml vkWQ ykM~lZ rd tk igqaph gS rks bruhenn rks lcdks djuh gh pkfg;sA blds vykok fdlh Hkh Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk dhloksZRre d`fr ds fy, yanu esa vkSj og Hkh gkml vkWQ ykM~lZ esa gj cjl fn;ktkus okyk ;s bdykSrk lEeku gS rks bl lEeku lekjksg ds vn~Hkqr iyksa dk lkkhcuus ds fy, ftrus Hkh mnkj vkSj esgjcku yksxksa vkSj laLFkkvksa dks tksM+k tklds] mruk csgrjA

;wds ljdkj esa dkmaflyj t+fd;k T+kqcSjh [kqn csgrjhu jpukdkj gSa vkSj?ku?kksj ikBd HkhA Hkkjr esa iyh c<+h] djkph esa C;kgh vkSj fiNys dbZ cjlksa lsyanu esa jg jgha t+fd;k th laxhr] lkfgR; vkSj brj fo/kkvksa ds t+fj;sfgUnh&mnwZ ds chp ut+nhfd;ka ykus ds ed+ln ls ,f'k;u dE;wfuVh vkV~lZ ukedh laLFkk pykrh gSaA fiNys rhu cjl ls yanu esa rst dks viuh laLFkk dhxfrfof/k;ksa dks u;s vkSj lkFkZd vk;ke nsus ds fy;s bl laLFkk dk lkFk feyk gSA;g laLFkk dFkk ;wds dh lkjh xfrfof/k;ksa esa cjkcjh ls rks 'kjhd gksrh gh gSmlds fy;s /ku tqVkus] u;s izkstsDV 'kq: djus vkSj py jgs dkeksa dks vkSj ubZÅ¡pkb;ksa rd ys tkus dh dksf'k'kksa esa rstsUnz dks yxkrkj ekufld vkSj vkfRedcy nsrh gSA dFkk ;wds ds lkFk fey dj mUgksaus fiNysa rhu cjlksa esa lkfgR; vkSjlaxhr dh fn'kk esa dbZ vge dke fd;s gSaA

nksuksa laLFkkvksa dh bZekunkj dksf'k'kksa dks blh ckr ls leÖkk tk ldrkgS fd 26@11 ds eqacbZ gknls ds ckn mUgksaus yanu esa fgUnh esa fy[kus okysHkkjrh; dgkuhdkjksa vkSj mnwZ esa fy[kus okys ikfdLrku ds ys[kdksa dks ,d gh eapls is'k fd;kA ed+ln ;gh fn[kkuk Fkk fd lkfgR; ;k vnc fdlh Hkh rjg dhlhekvksa ls ;k eueqVkoksa ls ca/kk ugha gksrk vkSj lkfgR; gh gS tks bUlku dkscsgrjh dh jkg ij ys tkus dk dke dj ldrk gSA t+fd;k t+qcSjh rstsUnz ds fy,;k dFkk ;wds ds fy, vkSj bu nksuksa ds tfj;s fgUnh ds fy, tks dqN Hkh dj jghgSa] mlds fy, ÝSaM] fQykLQj ,aM xkbM tSlk tqeyk Hkh NksVk iM+rk gSA

1995 esa 'kk;n tqykbZ ;k vxLr esa tc igyk ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku*cacbZ ds ,vj bafM;k ds HkO; vkWfMVksfj;e esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k Fkk rks mlusdbZ bfrgkl jp fn;s FksA MkWDVj /keZohj Hkkjrh dks dbZ cjlksa ckn cacbZokfl;ksaus eap ls cksyrs vkSj xhrkatfyJh dks muds dgkuh laxzg vuqxwat* ds fy, igys^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* ls lEekfur djrs ns[kk FkkA ;s Hkh cacbZ esa igyh ckj gksjgk Fkk fd fFk;sVj dk dksbZ eatk gqvk dykdkj eap ls iqjLd`r jpukdkj dhdgkuh dk l/kh gqbZ vkokt+ esa ikB dj jgk FkkA iwjs vk;kstu dh :ijs[kk udsoy cgqr lksp leÖk dj cuk;h x;h Fkh cfYd vkxs vkus okys cjlksa ds fy,^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* vk;kstu ,d ekuanM dh rjg ns[ks vkSj ;kn fd;s tkusyxs FksA ;s vkye gks pyk Fkk fd gj cjl cacbZoklh okÆ"kd ^banq 'kekZ dFkklEeku* vk;kstu dh jkg ns[kk djrs FksA le; dh ikcanh] eap ds lkFk dksbZleÖkkSrk ugha] O;kid ehfM;k dojst] gj esgeku dks fuea=.k i= Hkstus dsvykok Qksu djds vkeaf=r djus dh ijEijk rstsUnz us gh Mkyh Fkh( vkSj ;sijEijk fcuk fdlh O;o/kku ds rc rd pyrh jgh tc rstsUnz dks dqN dkj.kksals Hkkjr dks gh fonk dguh iM+hA ysfdu rc mUgsa ugha irk Fkk fd laHkkoukvksa]mEehnksa vkSj dqN dj fn[kkus dk ,d vkSj cM+k vkSj foLr`r vkdk'k yanu esamudh jkg ns[k jgk gSA

yanu rstsUnz ds fy, dbZ ek;uksa esa ydh fl) gqvk gSA cs'kd O;fDrxrLrj ij dqN ?kkVs ds lkSns muds fgLls esa vk;s gSaA bu ?kkVs ds lkSnksa ds fy, osvius flrkjksa dks gh nks"k ns dj pqi jg tkuk ilan djrs gSa ysfdu ;s rks txtkfgj gS fd ogka tk dj dFkk lEEkku varjkZ"Vªh; gqvk gS] mldk uke] izfr"BkvkSj nk;jk c<+k gSA cs'kd mlls mEEkhnsa Hkh c<+ x;h gSaA ;s yanu tkus ds dkj.kgh gqvk gS fd dFkk ;wds lEEkku eqacbZ ds ,vj bafM;k vkWfMVksfj;e ls py djgkml vkWQ ykM~lZ dh ngyht yka?k ik;s gSa vkSj ;s rstsUnz ds fy,] dFkk ;wdslEEkkuksa ds fy,] fgUnh ds fy, vkSj ge lc ds fy, ,d cgqr cM+h Nykax gSAdqN gh d+neksa esa pkan Nw ysus dh lh NykaxA ,slh gh dqN vkSj Nykaxsa gSa tks


mudh ;kstukvksa esa gSa vkSj os buds tfj;s vkdk'k rd tkuk pkgrs gSaA vki muiyksa dh dYiuk gh dj ldrs gSa tc lkr leanj ikj baXySaM dh /kjrh ij fgUnhdh viuh Js"B fdrkc ds fy, Hkkjr ls ogka x;k gekjk ys[kd lEEkkfur gks jgkgksrk gSA ;s lEEkku rc flQZ ml ys[kd dk ugha gks jgk gksrk] fgUnh vkSj iwjhHkkjrh; vfLerk dk lEEkku gks jgk gksrk gSA vius vdsys ds cycwrs ij ogka rdigqapus dh fgEEkr vkSj tTck rstsUnz esa gh gSA

dFkk ;wds dks ysdj rstsUnz brus ikst+sflo vkSj laosnu'khy gSa fd mlsvkSj u;h Åapkb;ksa ij ys tkus ds fy, gj oD+r tqVs jgrs gSaA ,d vk;kstu [+kRegqvk ugha gksrk fd os vxys vk;kstu dh rS;kfj;ksa esa tqV tkuk pkgrs gSaA mudkcl pys rks ,d lQy vk;kstu dh izsl fjyht+ Hkstus ds lkFk gh mlh fyQkQsesa vxys lEeku ds fy, ukekadu ekaxus ds fy, vuqjks/k Hkst nsaA dFkk ;wds dslEekuksa ds p;u izfØ;k dk ,d fgLlk ;s Hkh gS fd gj o"kZ ns'k Hkj esa ys[kdksa]laikndksa] izdk'kdksa] fe=ksa vkSj lqf/k lehkdksa dks i= Hkst dj muls fiNys rhuo"kZ ds nkSjku Nih] ikBdksa vkSj lehkdksa kjk ljkgh vkSj ilan dh x;h rhufdrkcksa dh flQkfj'k djus dk vuqjks/k fd;k tkrk gSA

os le; ds brus ikcan gSa fd vk;kstu ds fy, iwjs cjl dk [kkdk ,dcjl igys ls cuk dj j[k ysrs gSa vkSj mlds fglkc ls pyus dk u dsoy [kqniz;kl djrs gSa cfYd eqÖk ij yxkrkj ;s ncko jgrk gS fd muds 'ksM~¸kwy dk iwjkikyu gksA ijQSD'ku rks gj dke esa mUgsa bruk pkfg;s fd fiNys nl cjl lsdFkk ;wds ds tqM+k jgus vkSj viuh lkeF;Z Hkj dke djus vkSj mlesa dbZ u;svk;ke tksM+us ds ckotwn eSa vkt rd muds ijQSD'ku ysoy rd ugha igqapik;k gwaA dgha t+jk lh pwd gqbZ ugha fd lkgc dk ewM vkWQA rc mUgsa eukus dhdksbZ rjdhc dke ugha vk;sxhA gka] fcuk 'krZ ekQhukek nkf[ky djus ls dqNckr cu ldrh gSA

eq>s dFkk ;wds ls tqM+s nlsd cjl rks gks gh x;s gksaxsA Hkkjr esa ikapksalEEkku lekjksgksa dk rFkk yanu esa ,d rjg ls 6 lEEkku lekjksgksa dk lkkh jgkgwa eSaA dFkk ;wds ds dke djus ds rjhdksa dks ysdj ge nksuksa esa xgjs erHksn gSa]ysfdu ge nksuksa gh viuh-&viuh ft+n dh <iyh ctkrs gq, vius&vius rjhdsls dke djrs gh jgrs gSa D;ksafd rstsUnz dh rjg esjk Hkh ;s ekuuk gS fd ;s lEeku,d ys[kd kjk viuh fnoaxr ysf[kdk iRuh dh Le`fr esa fdlh rhljs ys[kd dhJs"B d`fr dks fn;s tkus dh ,d bZekunkj dksf'k'k gS vkSj bls ftruk csgrj]ikjn'khZ] fu"ik vkSj Lrjh; cuk;k tk lds] mruk gh vPNkA vkSj bl bZekunkjdksf'k'k esa vxj esjs vux<+ gkFkksa dk FkksM+k&lk lgkjk fey jgk gS rks ;s esjklkSHkkX; gSA

,slk gS ;g O;fäRo---

dSyk'k cq/kokj

eSa rstsUnz ls ifjp; dks ,d rjg dk buke ekurk gwa tksmu lcdks gkfly gS ftUgsa rstsUnz dks tkuus igpkuus dkekSd+k feyk gSA

rstsUnz ,d felky gS mu thou ls leÖkkSrk djus okyksads fy, tks viuh etcwjh dk nks"k viuh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dksnsrs gSaA os eku cSBrs gSa fd mudk gj iz;Ru fujFkZd jgrkjgk D;ksafd mudh igqap lEidZ ds mu lw=ksa rd ugha Fkhtks mUgsa vkxs c<+krsA rstsUnz dks bl ns'k esa vk, vHkh fnugh fdrus gq, gSa mUgksaus fcuk fdlh lgkjs ds fons'kh Hkwfeij] fons'kh Hkk"kk&Hkkf"k;ksa ds chp gj foijhr ifjfLFkfr lstwÖkdj] ftl rjg vius —frRo dks iYyfor djus dsfy, Hkwfe rS;kj dj yh]( iwNsa] muds gkFkksa esa fdu lk/kuksadk cy FkkA

rstsUnz ,d felky gSa mu liuk latksus okyksa ds fy,ftudk eu epyrk gS fd viuh d+ye dh cspSuh dkx+t+

,slk gS ;g O;f‰Ro--- 371370 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

ij] insZ ij] gok dh rjaxksa ij mrkj ldsaA fdruksa ds fnyks fnekx+ esa ?kqeM+rhdYiukvksa dks ml ?kM+h dh izrhkk jgrh gS tc mudh jpuk,a vkSjksa dh ut+jksaij vkadh tk,aA fdruh ckj ,sls bjkns ca/krs gSa] nqgjk,] tkrs gSa ij dkx+t+ rd

vkrs vkrs jg tkrs gSaA viuh vkdkakkvksadks elkslus okyksa dks fxyk ;gh gS fdizfrHkk dks ij[kus okyk dksbZ dnznkumudh ifjf/k esa ugha vk;k tks mudh[k+wch izdk'k esa yk ldrkA dk'k] dksbZcrk nsrk fd og ea= dSls irk pys fdbl fn'kk esa mudh mM+ku ia[k HkjsAvius dks vfHkO;ä djus dh laHkkoukHkjs gj mnh;eku ys[kd dks esjh lykggS rstsUnz dh vksj ns[ksaA fcuk fdlhojn&gLr ds] fcuk fdlh ekxZ&n'kZdds] mudh jpuk,a ml eaft+y rd dSlsigqapha] tgka izdk'kd ls lehkd rddk è;ku Ç[kp tkrk gSA

rstsUnz felky gSa mu vfgUnh&Hkkf"k;ksa ds fy, tks fgUnh ds izkax.k esainkiZ.k djuk pkgrs gSaA rstsUnz dh ekr`Hkk"kk fgUnh ugha FkhA mudh f'kkk&nhkkfgUnh esa ugha gqbZA mUgksaus viuk 'kks/k&xzUFk vaxzst+h esa fy[kk ij fgUnh ds ks= esavkxs vkrs muds d+ne Mxexk, ugha fd eqÖks fgUnh esa dSls Lohdkj fd;ktk,xkA vkt ftl xfr ls rstsUnz fgUnh esa izdkf'kr gks jgs gSa] ftl fo'okl lsfgUnh ys[ku dks izksRlkfgr dj jgs gSa] mlls Hkkjr ds lHkh Hkk"kk&Hkkf"k;ksa dksHkjkslk feyuk pkfg, fd fgUnh ds njokt+s lHkh ds fy, [kqys gSa] mlds fkfrt esafdlh fn'kk ls vkusokys ds fy, vius&ijk, dk jaxHksn ugha gSA

vkSj rstsUnz felky gSa ekr`Hkk"kk ds ys[kdksa ds fy,A if'Pke ds ys[kdksa dhrqyuk esa] vius ns'k ds ys[kdksa dks] tks vaxzst+h esa ugha fy[krs] thou&;kiu dsfy, tks tksM+&rksM+ djuh iM+rh gS] ogka fpUru vkSj l`tu ds fy, fdruh txgcp ikrh gSA ml raxh esa fdl dh d+ye ugha dlelkrhA mldh viuh Hkk"kk esaikBd mldh izdkf'kr —fr;ka [k+jhn dj ugha i<+rs] nwljh Hkk"kkvksa okys mldkuke Hkh tkus( ;s dgka dk LoIu gS( D;k nqHkkZX; gS fd ekr`Hkk"kk ds jpukdkj dhNfo vkSjksa dh fuxkg esa dqN dFkkokpd tSlh gSA vkSj vius dFkkdkj ls] dfols] ys[kd ls iwN dj ns[ksa rks mldh dSfQ+;r gS fd /ku eku dh ykylk gksrhrks fdlh equkQ+s ds O;olk; dk kj u [kV[kVkrk!

rstsUnz lkfgR;dkj gSa dsoy LoIun'khZ ugha] gj ?kM+h thou dh gypy lstqM+s gq,A u, ;qx ds d+ne ls d+ne feyk, gq,] mUgsa vk/kqfudre ;kfU=dh ijegkjr gkfly gSA ek= ys[kd ds ckus esa os dsoy d+ye ls ugha twÖkrs] izdk'kudk izcU/k gks ;k foKkiu dk] vk;kstudh O;OkLFkk gks ;k eap dk lapkyu]dksbZ dke gks] vxj lgh gS rks muesa;g fÖkÖkd ugha fd yksx D;k dgsaxsAfons'k ;k=k gks( pkgs gokbZ tgkt+ ijgks ;k jsy ij] ikVhZ dk bUrt+ke djukgks ;k tulaidZ dk] gj ft+Eesnkjh dksoks bT+t+r nsrs gSaA ysu&nsu ds prqjlkSnkxj dks Hkh os bl Hkze esa ugha jgusnsrs fd vufHkKrk ;k eqjOor ds dkj.keksy&Hkko esa mUgsa Bxk tk ldrk gSAys[kd gksus dk ;g vFkZ ugha fdnqfu;knkjh ls fdukjk dj ysaA

rstsUnz vius vki esa felky gSaviuh drZO;&fu"Bk ds fy,A pkgs ekrk-firk dh Le`fr gks] pkgs fnoaxr iRuh dsfoNksg esa lEeku dh dM+h] pkgs cPpksa ds Hkfo"; dh fpUrk gks] pkgs e/;oxZ dkjkst+ejkZ dk la?k"kZ] rstsUnz gj ekspsZ ij vaxn dh rjg iSj jksis gSaA ftlls ,d ckjfe=rk gqbZ fQj og vkSj mldk ifjokj budk ,slk lxk gksxk tSls tUe lsbudk viuk gksA fQ+rjr esa flQ+Z nksLr cukuk gh ugha] nksLrh fuHkkuk Hkh 'kkfeygSA fdlh dh Hkh ft+Eesnkjh ysus ij tks fd;k tk ldrk gS] mlh yxu ls gksxktSls Lo;a vius fy, dj jgs gSaA

rstsUnz ds bl eqYd esa clus ij dqN vkSj /;ku vkrk gS( vejhdh fQ+Yeksaesa ?kksM+ksa dks ,M+ yxk dj if'Pke dh vksj c<+us okyksa dh yydkj& ^^ml Hkwfeij viuk Hkfo"; [kkstks tks rqEgkjh izrhkk esa gSA** gks ldrk gS dHkh rstsUnz tSlsthoV okyksa dh >yd] Hkfo"; dh dgkfu;ksa esa fpf=r gksA

cfYd esjk ,d lq>ko gS fd Hkkjr dk igyk pUnz;ku tc pUnzek ijHkstk tk, rks vxj laHko gks rks ml mM+ku esa rstsUnz dks t+:j 'kkfey fd;ktk,A eq>s fu'p; gS fd vxj rstsUnz ds d+ne pkan dh /kjrh ij iM+s rks ogka lsviuk pUnz;ku ml rjg okfil ugha ykSVsxk tSls vejhdk ykSVs FksA ogka ,d ubZcLrh dh cqfu;kn iM+ pqdh gksxhA

vkt dFkk lEeku dh oks /kwe gS fdtks Hkh jfp;rk fgUnqLrku ls vkrkgS mls Hkze gksrk gS fd dFkk lEekudk dksbZ cgqr cM+k n¶+rj gksxk] ckgjlarjh [kM+s gksaxs] fjlsI'ku ij [+kwclwjryM+fd;k¡ bart+kj dj jgha gksaxh] tksQ+ksu djds mUgsa Åijh efUt+y dsfdlh dk esa ys tk,axh laxejejdk Q+'kZ gksxk cM+h&cM+h estsa] gksaxh]rc rstsUnz ls eqykd+kr gksxh----

rstsUnz dks tkuus dh 'krks± esa tksvkids fgLls dk loky gS mlls Hkhvkidks vkxkg dj nwaA rstsUnz ds ckjsesa lquus tkuus ds ckn vki ij tksvlj gksxk] vkiesa tks vkRe&fo'okliSnk gksxk] mlds ckjs esa vkxkg djukpkgrk gwa fd dksbZ rkT+tqc ugha fddqN lky ckn blh rjg fdlh gkWyesa vkidh d`fr;ksa ds ckjs esa gesa blhrjg lquus dk volj feys ftlrjg vkt vkidks fey jgk gSA

,slk gS ;g O;f‰Ro--- 373372 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

eafT+ky ds vkxs dk eqlkfQj % rstsUæ 'kekZ

jkds'k ik.Ms;

HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ ij fy[kuk vklku ugÈ gS] D;ksafd ;fnfy[krs le; og fdlh ckr ls lger ugÈ gq, rks ml ij,d yEch iwjh cgl gks ldrh gS vkSj viuh ckr ogle>k, fcuk ekusaxs Hkh ugÈA ;g mudk vius vkSj viusdk;Z ds çfr vkRefoÜokl dk çrhd gS ftlds fy, eSamudh dæ djrk gwa vkSj 'kk;n blhfy, muls csckdppkZ,a laHko gks ikrh gSaA

,d fnu eSa Jherh m"kk jkts lDlsuk o Jh ds-ch-,y-lDlsuk ds lkFk FkkA dukWV Iysl esa jhxy flusek dsckgj mudk Jh rstsUæ 'kekZ ls feyus dk LFkku r; gqvkFkkA ;wa rks rstsUæ 'kekZ ds ,d egÙoiw.kZ çoklh fgUnhys[kd gksus ds ukrs eSa muds uke ls ifjfpr Fkk] ysfduesjh muls :&c&: eqykdkr ugÈ Fkh oSls çoklh lalkjdk laiknu djrs gq, bZ&esy ds ek/;e ls mudh jpukçdkf'kr Hkh dj pqdk FkkA esjh rstsUæ HkkbZ ls igyheqykdkr ogÈ ij gqbZ vkSj rc ls vkt rd fujarj lEidZcuk gqvk gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ fczVsu esa jgus okys çeq[k çoklh lkfgR;dkj rks gSa gh] ogfgUnh&lsoh Hkh gSa vkSj vktdy og fgUnh dks rduhd ls tksM+us dk vfHk;ku HkhNsM+s gq, gSa] tgka ,d vksj muds ikap dgkuh laxzg] ,d x+t+y laxzg] nks iqLrdksadk laiknu] rhu vuwfnr dgkuh laxzg] nks vkWWfM;ks cqDl vkSj rhu vaxzsth esaiqLrdsa gksus ds lkFk&lkFk mUgksaus banq dFkk lEeku* ds ek?;e ls fgUnh dh xwatdks gkml vkWWQ ykWMlZ rd igqapk;k gSA Jh rstsUæ 'kekZ dk yanu esa jgdjlfØ; ys[ku vkSj Li"Vokfnrk dHkh&dHkh muds th dk tatky Hkh cu tkrh gSAeq>s Hkyh&Hkkafr ;kn gS fd lu 2006 esa çoklh lalkj dk fczVsu fo'ks"kkadçdkf'kr fd;k FkkA mlesa yanu ds ofj"B lkfgR;dkj MkW- lR;sUæ JhokLro usvius lkkkRdkj esa mYysf[kr djrs gq, fczVsu esa fgUnh dh çxfr ds lUnHkZ esa iwNsx, ç'u ij rstsUæ 'kekZ ds dFku dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd fgUnh ds ys[kudk foLQksV gqvk gS] ;g lc xyr rF; gSA ;g vuko';d foKkiu djuk gSA,slk dksbZ foLQksV ugÈ gqvk gSA bu iafä;ksa dh ogka ds fgUnh jpukdkjksa ds chp[kwc çfrfØ;k jgh vkSj HkkbZ rstsUæ vkØked gks x, mUgksaus eq>s ,d yEck i=fy[kk] ftls eSaus çdkf'kr Hkh fd;k FkkA ml i= dk ,d va'k eSa ;gka ns jgk gwaA

MkW- lR;sUæ JhokLro us vius lkkkRdkj esa dgk gS fd ogka ¼yanu esa½dqN yksx gSa ftUgksaus pkj dgkfu;ka Niok yÈ vkSj dgus yxs fd eSaus fgUnhlkfgR; dks cgqr dqN fn;k gSA laHkor% rstsUæ 'kekZ us dgk Fkk fd fgUnh ys[kudk foLQksV gqvk gS] ;g lc xyr rF; gS] ;g vuko';d çpkj gS] ,slk dksbZfoLQksV ugÈ gqvk gSA

igys rks eSaus lkspk fd muds dFku dks Äj ds ml cw<+s dh cqM+cqM+ dhrjg eku fy;k tk, ftls gj u, dke ij vkifŸk gh trkuh vkrh gS vkSj pqIihlk/k yh tk,( ysfdu fQj eglwl gqvk fd muds mä oäO; ij fVIi.kh djukvko';d gS] vxj ,slk u fd;k x;k rks MkW- JhokLro fczVsu esa fy[ks tk jgsfgUnh lkfgR; dk vUtkus esa cgqr vfgr dj cSBsaxssA

lR;sUæ th us esjs oäO; dks 'kk;n u rks Bhd ls i<+k gS vkSj u ghle>k gSA eSaus dgk Fkk fd tc dHkh çoklh fgUnh lkfgR; dh ckr gksrh gS rksge lhèks&lh/ks ekWjh'kl] lwjhuke vkSj fQth tSls ns'kksa esa jps tk jgs fgUnhlkfgR; dh ckr djus yxrs gSA baXySaM vkSj vesfjdk esa tks fgUnh lkfgR; jpktk jgk gS] mldh vksj fdlh dk /;ku ugÈ tkrkA fiNys ,d n'kd esa ;fnfdlh ns'k esa fgUnh lkfgR; dk foLQksV gqvk gS rks oks gS fczVsuA

eafT+ky ds vkxs dk eqlkfQj 375374 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rstsUæ HkkbZ ds bl i= dks çdkf'kr djus ds ckn eq>s ;g ç;kl djukiM+k fd ;g fookn vkxs ugÈ c<+ss blds ckn MkW- lR;sUæ JhokLro dh vkReh;rkesa dksbZ deh rks ugÈ fn[kkbZ iM+rh] ysfdu mudh jpuk,a vkuk can gks xb±A

eq>s ,d ÄVuk vkSj ;kn vkrh gSA gqvk ;wa fd nqcbZ esa vk;ksftr *[kkM+hfgUnh lEesyu* esa Jh jktsUæ ;kno] Jh foHkwfr ukjk;.k jk;] :l ls MkW- vfuytufot;] Jh vftr jk;] HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ] Jherh tfd;k tqcsjh vkSj eSavkeaf=r FkssA bl HkO; dk;ZØe ds eq[; vfrfFk Jh jktsUæ ;kno th FkssA LFkkuh;vk;kstd dFkkdkj Jh d`".k fcgkjh nqcbZ ls vkcq/kkch gesa viuk Ldwy fn[kkus dsfy;s ys tk jgs Fkss vusd ckj ckrphr esa HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ ds Kku vkSj rdks± ijge lHkh pqi gks tkrs FkssA ge lHkh us muds Kku ij g¡lrs gq, pqVdh yh fd ;fnbldh tkudkjh dk;ZØe ds vk;kstdksa dks gks xbZ rks dgÈ os Jh jktsUæ ;knods LFkku ij HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ dks gh eq[; vfrfFk u cuk nsasa bl çdkj ds vusdvkReh; çlax gSa tc muls dbZ lathnk fo"k;ksa ij eghu ckr gks tk;k djrh gSA

;g lHkh tkurs gSa fd ;w-ds- esa çfro"kZ dfo lEesyu vk;ksftr gksrk gSAmlesa dksbZ&u&dksbZ tqxkMw dfo@dof;=h ogka vo'; igqap tkrk gSA vHkh gkyesa dfo lEesyu ds ckn yanu ls rstsUæ 'kekZ dk Qksu vk;k fd vki yksx ;gdkSu&lk dwM+k yanu Hkstrs gS\ eSaus mŸkj fn;k fd vki ;wjksi okys gekjs ;gkatSfod dwM+k Hkstrs gSa vkSj tokc esa ge yksx vkids ;gka lkfgfR;d dwM+k HkstrsgSaA

bl çdkj ds vusd çlax HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ ds lkFk pyrs jgrs gSaA rstsUæ'kekZ dh ,d ckr ls eSa fcYdqy lger gwa fd çoklh ys[ku esa ftl Hkh ns'k esaog ys[kd jg jgk gS] mldh i`"BHkwfe ogka dk lekt] ml lekt dh ihM+k] mldsys[ku esa vo'; çfrfcfEcr gksuh pkfg,] u fd dsoy Hkkjrh; lekt dhA rHkhmRd`"V çoklh ys[ku lkeus vk;sxkA fons'kksa esa cls fgUnh ds ys[kd dgÈ u dgÈfgUnw laxBuksa vFkok ,slh fopkj/kkjk ls lEc) gSa ftuls Hkkjr ds dbZ tuoknhvFkok çxfr'khy ys[kdksa dks ijgst gSsa ysfdu HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ us vius ys[kuvkSj O;ogkj esa bl ckr dk çpqj [+;ky j[kk gS mudks ysdj fdlh dks ijgstugÈ gS] cfYd og Hkkjr esa lHkh if=dkvksa esa çdkf'kr gksus okys çeq[k çoklhjpukdkj gSaA

rstsUæ 'kekZ yanu tkus ls igys Hkh ys[ku esa lfØ; FkssA mUgksaus nwjn'kZuds fy;s ^'kkafr* /kkjkokfgd dk ys[ku fd;k] véw diwj funZsf'kr fQYe *vHk;* esaukuk ikVsdj ds lkFk vfHku; fd;kA mudh jpukvksa ds ckjs esa MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrh

us dgk Fkk fd mudh dgkfu;ksa esa ne gS] rstsUæ ds ikl leL;k dks mBkus dklkgl gS] ik=&fuekZ.k djus dh 'kfä gS] dFkkud dk fuokZg gSA lkFk gh mudsfe= MkW- çse tuest; muds ckjs esa dgrs gSa& rstsUæ 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dks i<+ukvklku ugÈ gSA ;g dgkfu;ka vkidk fj'rk ,d ,sls nnZ ls tksM+ nsrh gSa tksvkidh ftanxh dk fgLlk cu tkrk gSA ,sls esa rstsUæ dh dgkuh dgkuh ugÈ jgtkrh gS] og viuh jpukRedrk ds lkFk vkids jxks&js'ks esa cl tkrh gSA nnZls fj'rk vklku ugÈ gS ij ;s rks ,slk nnZ gS tks d#.k jl dk lq[k nsrk gS] tksthou dks ,d O;kid lksp nsrk gS vkSj ,d fo'kky Qyd ij ekuoh; ewY;ksa lslkkkRdkj djkrk gSA

rstsUæ 'kekZ dh laosnuk,a] Hkkjr ds çfr çse lnk mudh ckrphr esafn[kkbZ iM+rk gSA vHkh ,d fnu rstsUæ 'kekZ dk Qksu vk;k fd Hkkjr vk x;kgwa vkSj crk nwa fd ft+ank gwaA eSaus dgk& vjs HkkbZ] fta+nk rks yanu esa Hkh jgrs gksAmudk dFku Fkk fd yanu esa rks dsoy lkal ysrs gSa] ysfdu Hkkjr vkus ij gh irkpyrk gS fd ft+ank gSA viuh feÍh ls nwj jgus ds dkj.k ;gka vkus ij tks Hkkoeu esa meM+rs gSa] mudh vfHkO;fä bUgÈ 'kCnksa ls gks ldrh gSA

HkkbZ rstsUæ 'kekZ dh lfØ;rk fujarj cuh gqbZ gS vkSj og eq>s eaft+y dsvkxs ds eqlkfQj yxrs gSasaA

eafT+ky ds vkxs dk eqlkfQj 377376 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

gksrh gSA os lkSE;] lgt] 'kkafrfiz;] eksgdizseh ,oa Hknz iq#"k gksrs gSa vkSj ;s lkjsxq.k rqyk jkf'k ds yksxksa esa ik, tkrs gSa tks dykizseh ,oa dq'ky jpukdkj Hkh gksrsgSaA Çdrq buesa ls dqN yksx Lo&bPNkuqorhZ gksrs gq, pkspysckt Hkh gksrs gSa ftldsdkj.k ;nk&dnk budk O;fäxr thou fooknksa ds dV?kjksa esa Hkh vk tkrk gS Abuls lEcaf/kr dqN fcUnqvksa ij ge [kqy dj ppkZ djsaxsA

esjs fy, ;g ,d cM+k gh vkuUn dk fo"k; gS fd esjs vuqtor fiz;] deZB]deZ;ksxh] lkglh ds O;fäRo ,oa —frRo ij jpuk le; ds laiknd Jh gfjHkVukxj us ,d xzUFk ds izdk'ku dk lkjLor vk;kstu vius gkFkksa esa fy;k gSArstsUnz 'kekZ ds lkFk eSa mu lcdks lk/kqokn nsuk pkgrk gw¡ ftUgksaus ,slh lqUnjifj;kstuk dh lqx<+ ifjdYiuk dhA la;ksx dh ckr gS fd ^jpuk lalkj* ds iwoZm|eksa ls vkSj Jh gfj HkVukxj dh dk;Zdq'kyrk ls eSa ifjfpr jgk gwaA bl xzaFkls tqM+us okys lHkh lkfgR; eeZKksa dks eSa lk/kqokn nsrk gw¡A

rstsUnz 'kekZ dk —frRo rks fo'kky gS gh fdUrq mlls Hkh T;knk xq#Rokd"kZd,oa pqEcdh; mudk O;fäRo gS ftlesa vkjke vkSj vkyL; ds fy, dksbZ LFkku uFkk] u gS vkSj lEHkor% Hkfo"; esa Hkh ugha jgsxkA fdlh ,d fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa Lora=Hkkjr ds igys iz/kkuea=h ia- tokgjyky usg: us dgk Fkk] ^^vkjke gjke gS**Ayxrk rks ;g gS fd rstsUnz th us bldks vius thou esa iwjh rjg ls mrkj fy;kgS D;ksafd os ;ax dh dgh ckr dks Hkh HkyhHkkafr tkurs gq, mlds ifj.kkeksa dksleÖkrs gSaA ;ax ds vuqlkj - ^^gekjs cgqr ls vkjke dh mRifŸk foifŸk ds le;gksrh gSA** pwafd rstsUnz 'kekZ vkjke gjke gS* ds fl)kUr ds vuq;k;h gSa*A vkyL;muds ikl&iM+ksl ls Hkh xqt+jus dk lkgl ugha dj ik;kA yxrk rks ;g gS fdrstsUnz us Hkkjrh; uhfrKksa dh lwfä;ksa ls vius thou ds jkLrs dks vkyksfdrfd;k gSA lkroha 'krkCnh ds uhfrK Hkr`Zgfj us bl lEca/k esa Bhd gh dgk gS&

vkyL;a fg euq";k.kka 'kjhjLFkks egku~ fjiq% AukLR;q|eleks cU/kq% —Rok ;a ukolhnfr \

rstsUnz ds O;fäRo esa vkyL; dk fuokl u gksus ds dkj.k os lkfgR;-lekt dh fujarj lsok dj ik jgs gSaA vkdk'k&/kjrh nksuksa dh vuarrk dks leku:i ls ukius okys lw;Z ds leku ^pjSosfr&pjSosfr* ds ewy fl)kar ds izfrikndrstsUnz dks lkfgR;&dyk vkSj l`tu/kÆerk fojklr esa feyh Fkh D;ksafd buds firkJh uanxksiky eksgyk ûkxef.k* vius le; ds ,d LFkkfir mnwZ Hkk"kk dsjpukdkj Fks ftUgksaus lkfgR; dh fofHkUUk fo/kkvksa esa viuh mifLFkfr ntZ djkbZ

rstsUnz 'kekZ % vlk/kkj.k O;fDrRo

d`".k dqekj

21 vDVwcj 1952 dks txjkao ¼iatkc½ esa tUes fganhrj ek¡ljLorh ds ojniq= fganh&izseh tfVy&vizoklh rqyk jkf'krstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fDrRo ls eSa yxHkx nks n'kdksa lsifjfpr gw¡ A 1999 ds ckn ;g ifjp; vf/kd izxk<+ ,oavkReh; gksrk x;k tc mUgksaus NBs fo'o Çgnh lEesyu] ;w-ds- esa viuh Hkkxhnkjh ntZ djkbZ Fkh vkSj eSa bldhdk;Zdkfj.kh lfefr dk v/;k FkkA dkykarj esa os D;kcusaxs vkSj D;k&D;k djsaxs ;g tUe ds le; gh rqyk jkf'kus fu/kkZfjr dj fn;k Fkk] ,slk vc izrhr gksus yxk gS] dels de eqÖkdksA ,sls le; esa tUes yksx] iq#"k vFkok ukjh]vU; jkf'k ds yksxksa ls fHkUUk gksrs gSa D;ksafd budk jkf'kfpà lcls vyx&Fkyx fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS rqyk ds:i esaA rstsUnz dh dn&dkBh ,oa 'kjhj dh cukoV mUgsafu'Pk; gh lqanj iq#"kksa dh drkj esa ykdj [kM+k dj nsrhgSA rqyk jkf'k ds vf/kdrj yksxksa dh ;g [k+kl igpku

rstsUnz 'kekZ % vlk/kkj.k O;fDrRo 379378 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

Fkh A ;g dSlh foMEcuk gS fd Çgnh Hkk"kk ds LFkkfir ,oa lqpÆpr dFkkdkj] dfo]lEiknd ,oa va'kdkfyd vfHkusrk rstsUnz 'kekZ dk Çgnh izFke&izse ugha Fkk A tksgqvk og lc dSls gqvk] bl jgL; ds vukoj.k ls igys vfuok;Z gks tkrk gS ;gtkuuk&leÖkuk fd ;g lc dSls gqvk A

dkypØ buds firk th dks iatkc ls egkuxjh fnYyh ys vk;k tgk¡arstsUnz dh izkFkfed ,oa LukrdksŸkj f'kkk,a gqbZaA vaxzst+h esa ch-,- ¼vkWulZ½ ,oa ,e-,- djus ds lkFk&lkFk buds lksp dh Hkk"kk Hkh vaxzst+h cu xbZA 1977-78 esabudh vaxzst+h esa nks iqLrdsa Hkh izdkf'kr gqbZa Çdrq Çgnh budh f'kjkvksa esa nkSM+rhjgh A la;ksxo'k Çgnh dh izfrHkklEiUUk ysf[kdk bUnq ls budk fookg 1978 esa gksx;k vkSj blds lkFk gh izkjEHk gks x;k rstsUnz dk lkfgfR;d HkkX;ifjorZu ArstsUnz dh ekr`Hkk"kk ,oa laLdkj dh Hkk"kk iatkch Fkh A bl Kku dk ykHk mBkrsgq, bUnq th us ,d ewyea= fn;k & ^vaxzsth ds LFkku ij iatkch esa lkspk dfj;svkSj Çgnh esa fy[kk dfj;s] vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk Çgnh esa lkspus yxsaxsA vUrrksxRok;gh gqvk vkSj dkykUrj esa vkt rstsUnz Çgnh ds LFkkfir dFkkdkj gks x,A

îzfrfcEc* rstsUnz dh igyh dgkuh Fkh ftl ij bUnq th dh Nki Fkh tks1980 esa izdkf'kr gqbZ Fkh A bUnq us rstsUnz dks u dsoy Js"B jpukdkj cuk;kcfYd nks cM+s gh izfrHkk lEiUUk cPpksa ds firk cuus dk xkSjo Hkh iznku fd;k AnqHkkZX;o'k vizSy 1995 esa e;ad ,oa nhfIr dks NksM+ dj bUnq pyh xbZ A g¡lrk-[ksyrk rstsUnz dk ifjokj va/kdkj esa Mwc jgk Fkk A Çdrq bl le; ,dikfjokfjd ,oa bUnq dh fe= uSuk us lgkjk fn;k vkSj /khjs&/khjs blus ,d fj'rsdk :i fy;k A rstsUnz&uSuk dk fof/kor fookg gks x;kA 24 tqykbZ 1995 dks bUnqdh ;kn esa bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh xbZ A bl egku~ dk;Z dsfy;s uSuk dh iw.kZ lgefr vkSj lg;ksx feykA vkt ;g lEeku ,d vUrjjk"Vªh;:i ys pqdk gS A rstsUnz fnlEcj 1998 ls ;w-dsfuoklh gSa rFkk vUrjjk"Vªh; bUnq'kekZ dFkk lEeku* rFkk iùkuan lkfgR; lEeku* ds U;klh Hkh A 1998 ds ckn eSaO;fäxr:i ls lkkh jgk gwa vkSj ns[krk jgk gwa fd fdl izdkj uSuk th us lEekulekjksg esa ,d lPps lkjFkh dh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS A ckdh lkjk ped&ned vkSjHkkxnkSM+ dk dke rqykjkf'k okys rstsUnz lEHkkyrs jgs A

rstsUnz 'kekZ dk jpuk&lalkj ,oa izdk'kurstsUnz 'kekZ dk jpuk&lalkj ,oa izdk'kurstsUnz 'kekZ dk jpuk&lalkj ,oa izdk'kurstsUnz 'kekZ dk jpuk&lalkj ,oa izdk'kurstsUnz 'kekZ dk jpuk&lalkj ,oa izdk'ku

lkfgfR;d vo/kkj.kkvksa esa vk jgs ifjorZuksa esa le; dk lcls cM+k;ksxnku jgk gSA tks ckrsa izsepan th ds le; esa yksdfiz; Fkha os vc cny pqdhgSaA fldqM+rk ikBdoxZ nzqrxfr ls cnyk gS vkSj cny jgk gSA Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dh

jpukvksa dks i<+us okys de gksrs tk jgs gSa tks vkus okys le; ds fy, Çprk dkfo"k; curk tk jgk gSA vaxzsth Hkk"kk bu ij Hkkjh iM+rh jgh gS Çdrq fiNys dqNo"kks± esa ldkjkRed cnyko vkrk ut+j vk;k gS A Hkkjr ds vYila[;d vaxzst+hnka¼1-3 izfr'kr vaxzst+h tkuus okys½ vkSj ckdh turk ij jkt djrs ut+j vkrs jgsgSa A vkt dk jpukdkj vius ys[ku dks ys dj cM+k gh ltx ,oa tkx:d gSrFkk jpuk ds lekIr gksus ls igys gh mlds izdk'ku dk tqxkM+ cukus yxrk gSA,slh ekufldrk ,d vksj rks muds mRlkg dk ifjp; nsrh gS vkSj blds lkFkgh muds mrkoysiu dks Hkh uaxk djrh gSA jpukdkjksa dks dqN le; ds fy,]dVgy vkSj uhcw ds vpkj dh rjg] mudks NksM+ nsuk pkfg, vkSj vpkj dh ghrjg le;≤ ij fgykrs gq, /kwi&gok Hkh fn[kkrs jguk pkfg, A Çdrq fu'Pk;gh dqN uhcw ds vpkjksa dh rjg] muds ikjn'kZd gks tkus rd dbZ n'kdksa ds fy,Hkh ugha NksM+ nsuk pkfg,A lkef;d larqyu rks cukuk gh pkfg, vU;Fkk dqNjpukvksa ds izdk'ku esa vf/kd nsj gks tkus ds dkj.k mudk egÙo lekIr Hkh gksldrk gSA 1980 ds rstsUnz vkSj 2008 ds rstsUnz esa Hkh lkef;d cnyko vk;k gSA1980 esa mudh igyh dgkuh îzfrfcEc* Nirh gS vkSj blds 10 lky ckn 1990esa mudk igyk dgkuh laxzg ^dkyk lkxj* Nirk gS ftlesa blh 'kh"kZd dhmudh Js"B dgkuh lekfgr gS A

bl dgkuh esa ,vj bafM;k ds ,d foeku ds vk;jySaM ds lkxj esa Mwctkus ds ckn ds n`"Vkarksa ,oa yksxksa dh ekufldrk dk cM+k thoar ,oa lthofp=.k fd;k gS A vkt ds rFkkdfFkr dFkkdkj] irk ugha D;ksa] jpuk ds lekIrgksrs gh iqLrd Niokus ds fy, izdk'kdksa ds ikl igqap tkrs gSa A blesa dqNcnyko rks vkuk gh pkfg, vU;Fkk vPNh jpuk,a] gks ldrk gS] ikBdksa dks u feysavkSj gks ldrk gS ikBdoxZ rVLFk gksrk tk, A dkyk lkxj ds ckn rstsUnz dsdgkuh laxzg yxHkx gj pkj o"kZ ds varjky esa Nirs jgs gSa A vc rd muds ikap,sls laxzg Ni pqds gSaA rstsUnz 'kk;n fczVsu ds vdsys ,sls dFkkdkj gSa ftudsdgkuh laxzg iatkch] mnwZ ,oa usikyh Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gks dj izdkf'kr gks pqdsgSa A yanu dh ,d laLFkk ,f'k;u dE;wfuVh vkV~Zl us budh 16 pqÇunk dgkfu;ksadh ,d vkWfM;ks lh-Mh- Hkh cuokbZ gS ftlds ek/;e ls us=ghu yksx Hkh tqM+ldsaxs A ;g ,d cM+h gh lqanj igy gS ftldh Hkjiwj ljkguk gksuh pkfg, A ,slsl'kä dFkkdkj ls ;g viskk dh tk ldrh gS fd og vius ikBdksa ds lkeusviuk miU;kl Hkh yk,xk Çdrq eSa ;g Hkh tkurk gwa fd gj lQy dFkkdkj ,dmiU;kldkj ugha gks ldrk gSA


rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡rstsUnz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡

izsepan th ds le; dh dgkfu;ksa esa tks ns[kk ;k vuqHko fd;k mldkltho fp=.k gksrk jgk gSA vf/kdrj dgkfu;k¡ ns[kh] lquh ;k Hkksxh xbZ ?kVukvksaij gh vk/kkfjr jgrh FkhaA vkerkSj ij tks [kqn ij chrrh Fkh mldks ghlhèks&lkns ljy <ax ls ikBdksa rd igqapk fn;k tkrk FkkA ml le; ;g cgqrvko';d Fkk fd yksxksa rd dFkkvksa ds ek/;e ls lekt dh ckrsa Hkh igqapsaAvkRedFkkRed ys[ku rfud vklku gksrk gS& tks ns[kk og dgk ;k fy[kk A vPNslkfgR;dkj dh dlkSVh mldh laosnu'khyrk gksrh gS& og nwljksa ij chrh ckrksadks vkRelkr djuk tkurk gSA og oLrqijd gksrk gSA oLrqijd ys[ku ds fy,nwljksa ds nq[kksa ds lkFk jpukdkj dks eglwl djuk iM+rk gS vkSj rc dghadkykarj esa ,d vPNh jpuk dk tUe gksrk gSA vkRedFkkRed ys[ku ls oLrqijdys[ku dfBu gksrk gSA rstsUnz dh vf/kdrj dgkfu;ka oLrqijd gksrh gSa& tSlsdkyk lkxj] nsg dh d+her] d+cz dk equkQk] pjejkgV ,oa dks[k dk fdjk;kvkfn&vkfn A ;gh dkj.k gS fd mudh vf/kdrj dgkfu;k¡ 'kSys'k efV;kuh dhrjg gksrh gSa u fd izsepan dh rjg vkSj gks ldrk gS blh dkj.k rstsUnz dhdgkfu;ksa esa ikBdoxZ vius vki blds ik=ksa esa Ökkad ikrk gS vkSj dgkuh dslkFk&lkFk vuk;kl gh py iM+rk gSA izsepan th vius le; ds gh ugha oju~dgkuh txr ds Js"Bre jpukdkj jgs gSa] ;g lc tkurs vkSj ekurs gSa] Çdrq vcle; vk x;k gS fd ge ml O;wg ls ckgj vk dj ns[kuk izkjEHk djsaA mnkgj.kksads ek/;e ls rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dks ij[kk tk ldrk gSA vkRedFkkReddgkfu;ka Hkh rstsUnz dh dye ls cM+h gh ltho gks dj fudyh gSaA dSalj vkSjmlds nq"izHkko dks rstsUnz us cgqr gh ut+nhdh ls ns[kk gS vkSj ns[k jgs gSaA budhdbZ dgkfu;ksa esa Hkksxh ihM+k dh cM+h gh thoar ,oa ekÆed xkFkk O;ä dh xbZ gSA

rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dh ,d vkSj fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd os vius ik= ,oamuls tqM+s dFkkud Hkkjr ls u mBk dj ml ifjos'k ls ysrs gSa ftlesa os jgrsgSa&thrs gSaA rstsUnz dh dgkfu;k¡ ifjos'kijd gksrh gSaA ukWLVsyft;k esa gh u jgukbudh izo`fr dk vax cu x;k gS vkSj gksuk Hkh pkfg,A dsoy lafpr Le`fr;ksa dsvk/kkj ij rks ugha ft;k tk ldrk gSA vfHkeU;q vur ds ^ yky ilhuk * dhrjg os LFkkuh; ljksdkjksa vkSj ckrksa dks viuh dgkfu;ksa dk ek/;e cukrs gSaAtfVy&vizoklh rstsUn dk ekuuk gS fd izoklh lkfgR; og gS ftlesa ml txgds ljksdkj gksa tgk¡ fd jpukdkj jg jgk gksA bl ckr dks ysdj rstsUnz us ,deqfge lh NsM+ j[kh gS tks vPNs ifjorZu ykrh ut+j vk jgh gS vkSj izoklhlkfgR; dks Hkkjr ds izdk'kd vc xEHkhjrk ls ysus yxs gSaA ;g xEHkhj fo"k; gS

ftl ij ppkZ gksrh jgsxh A esjk viuk ekuuk gS fd izoklh lkfgR; esa LFkkuh;ljksdkj ^gh* ugha cfYd ^Hkh* gksus pkfg,A jpukdkj dks jpuk&/kÆerk ds lkFkleÖkkSrk ugha djuk pkfg,A

rstsUnz 'kekZ dk dkO; txrrstsUnz 'kekZ dk dkO; txrrstsUnz 'kekZ dk dkO; txrrstsUnz 'kekZ dk dkO; txrrstsUnz 'kekZ dk dkO; txr

fo'ys"k.k crkrk gS fd dgkfu;ksa dh viskk rstsUnz us dfork,a de ghfy[kh gSaA Çdrq ;g Hkh lR; gS fd os tks dqN Hkh djrs gSa cM+h gh rUe;rk ,oa,dkxzrk ds lkFk djrs gSaA pquh xbZ fo/kk ls Lo&bPNkuqorhZ rstsUnz us dHkhleÖkkSrk ugha fd;kA viuh dFkk jpuk ds lkFk&lkFk os pyrs&pyrs tc Fkdtkrs gSa vkSj ik= muds O;fäRo ij gkoh gksus yxrs gSa rc dgkuh dh cqukoV'kq: gksrh gS A rstsUnz dh dgkfu;ksa dk izlodky] vkerkSj ij] dkQh yEck gksrkgS Çdrq mudh dforkvksa ds lkFk ,slk ugha gSA os Lo;a fy[krs gSa& ^dfork ;kx+t+y ds fy, rjhdk vyx gh gSA mlds fy, eSa dqN ugha djrkA lc viusvki gh gksus yxrk gSA dfork ;k x+t+y ,d lgt izfØ;k gS ftlesa izlodkyNksVk gksrk gS ysfdu izloihM+k l?ku*A rstsUnz vkt dh vrqdkar fopkjiw.kZ dforkds ik/kj ugha gSa( vkSj os ;g ckr fcuk fdlh xqjst+ ;k fÖkÖkd ds lkFk eapksa lsdgrs ,oa vius vkys[kksa esa fy[krs Hkh gSaA ;g muds O;fäRo dk cM+k gh ikjn'kZdLo:i gS] tks eqÖkdks cM+k Hkkrk gSA eSa blls lger ugha gwa D;ksafd dfork D;kdguk ;k fy[kokuk pkgrh gS og Lo;a gh fu/kkZfjr dj ysrh gS viuh dkO;'kSyh,oa fo/kkA lcdh viuh&viuh fo'ks"krk gS rFkk LFkku HkhA gk¡] ;g ckr vo'; gSfd Nanc) dforkvksa ;k x+t+y dks tUe nsus ls igys buds O;kdj.k dk Kkuvo'; gksuk pkfg,A gj dfo ikB'kkyk esa tk dj iqu% v/;;u djuk ilan ughadjrkA fcuk O;kdj.k ds lE;d~ Kku ds 'kq) Nanc) dfork ;k x+t+y dh jpukeqf'dy gksrh gS D;ksafd lc ds lc rqylh] lwj ;k dchj rks ugha gks ldrsA

bl lcds ckotwn rstsUnz us nksuksa rsojksa dh dforkvksa dks Çgnh txr dksfn;k gSA lu~ 2007 esa izdkf'kr mudk igyk dfork laxzg ^;s ?kj rqEgkjk gS*bldk thrk&tkxrk lqcwr gSA vkb;s dqN dforkvksa ds ek/;e ls rstsUnz ds dfoeu dks VVksysa A uewus ds fy, ^;gk¡ ls ogkW¡ rd* & ^VsEl ds rV ls xaxk dhdfork,a* laxzg ls mudh dfork ^,s bl ns'k ds cuus okys Hkfo";* dks ysrs gSa&

,s bl ns'k ds cuus okys Hkfo";dk'k !eSa rqEgsaesjs ns'k


ds cuus okyk Hkfo";dg ikrk! vkSj feyrk eqÖkslqdwu! 'kkfUr vkSj lq[k!

bl ns'k ds cuus okys Hkfo";dk orZeku?keklku] ijs'kkucksÖkk mBkvks] tqV tkvks!ns[kukdgha dej u VwV tk,Hkfo"; dghadqcM+k u gks tk, A

rstsUnz dh bl dfork esa Nanc)rk rks ugha gS Çdrq 'kCnksa dk p;u ,oamudk cquko ,slk gS fd y; vkSj Loj nksuksa lkFk&lkFk pyrs gSa tks vkerkSj ijvkt dh ubZ dforkvksa esa ugha ik, tkrs gSa A ,slh izxfr'khy dfork,a x| lsgksM+ yxkrh ut+j vkus yxrh gSaA dfork esa fujÖkfj.kh lk izokg gksuk pkfg, tksbl dfork esa feyrk gSA dfork esa rstsUnz dk rh[kk O;aX; Hkh fn[kkbZ iM+rk gSvkSj ;g budh dkO;&'kSyh dh fo'ks"krk gS A

rstsUnz us x+t+ysa Hkh [kwc fy[kh gSa vkSj mudks eapksa ij lqukuk ugha HkwyrsgSaA x+t+y i<+us dk mudk vankt+ Hkh fujkyk gS tks dHkh&dHkh eu dks Nw Hkhtkrk gS A ,d x+t+y ds dqN va'k nsf[k, &

Fkd x;k gwa vc rks eSa] fnu&jkr dh rd+jkj lsfdl rjg thrwa Hkyk eSa ft+anxh eDdkj ls A

'kgj Hkh csxkuk gS] yksx Hkh ijk, gSavkRek rd =Lr gS] t+kfye ds vR;kpkj ls A

esjs fopkj ls rstsUnz dh x+t+ysa mudh vU; dforkvksa dh viskk dqNdet+ksj iM+ tkrh gSaA ;|fi os bl ckr ls] lEHkor% lger ugha gksaxsA

x| dh rjg izoklh dkO; jpuk ds ckjs esa Hkh rstsUnz dk lkspuk gS fd,slh jpukvksa esa LFkkuh;rk dk fp=.k rks gksuk gh pkfg,A ^;gk¡ ls ogk¡ rd&

VsEl ds rV ls xaxk dh dfork,a* laxzg esa fczVsu dh Çgnh dfork* ij fy[krs gq,rstsUnz dgrs gSaA ;g Bhd gS fd fczVsu esa Çgnh dfork ,d yacs vlsZ ls fy[kh tkjgh gS] Çdrq D;k ge bls fczVsu dh dfork dg ldrs gSaA fczVsu dh dforkdgykus ds fy, ;g vko';d gksxk fd bu dforkvksa esa fczVsu ds ljksdkjfn[kkbZ nsa( vkSj blds fy, vko';d gS fd dfo vius vkidks fczVsu dk fgLlkleÖks vkSj ;gk¡ ds lkekftd] lkaL—frd ,oa jktuhfrd ifjos'k ds lkFk laca/kLFkkfir djsA esjk viuk iz;kl ;gh jgrk gS fd esjh jpukvksa esa fczVsu dk thoufdlh u fdlh :i esa vo'; fn[kkbZ ns*A

x| esa dqN gn rd eku Hkh ldrs gSa fd jpukdkj vius Åij vadq'kj[k ldrk gS Çdrq dfork ds lkFk ,slk ca/ku ewyr% vizk—frd lk yxrk gS tksdfork dh vkRek dk xyk Hkh ?kksaV ldrk gSA ;fn ;g lgtrk ls izokg esa vkrkgS rks dfork:ih lfjrk esa Lor% cgus yxsxkA izoklh lkfgR; dks bl izdkjlhekvksa esa cka/kuk vkSj ye.kjs[kk ds vanj gh j[kuk dqN vViVk lk yxrk gSArstsUnz Lora= fopkj j[kus ds vf/kdkjh gSa vkSj ;g og cM+s gh lqanj <ax ls djHkh jgs gSaA gks ldrk gS dkykarj esa izoklh lkfgR; dh ;gh ifjHkk"kk loZekU; gkstk;A

rstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh vU; fo'ks"krk,arstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh vU; fo'ks"krk,arstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh vU; fo'ks"krk,arstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh vU; fo'ks"krk,arstsUnz 'kekZ ds O;fäRo dh vU; fo'ks"krk,a

rqyk jkf'k okys dFkkdkj] dyklk/kd] dfo rstsUnz 'kekZ ,d lQylkfgR;dkj gh ugha oju~ dbZ vU; vykSfdd fo'ks"krkvksa ls vya—r dj blèkjrh ij mrkjk x;k gSA eSa vius Ng n'kdksa ds O;fäxr vuqHkoksa ds vk/kkj ij;g dg ldrk gwa fd ftruh izfrHkk,a eSaus rstsUnz esa ns[kh gSa mruh eSaus fdlh vU;O;fä esa ugha ns[kh gSA ns'k&fons'k esa rjg&rjg ds yksxksa ls feyus dk lkSHkkX;eqÖks feyrk jgk gSA ;g lc dSls gqvk ;g rks og fu;ark gh tkus Çdrq ge lctks ns[k jgs gSa og lR; gS liuk ughaA vkb;s ge muesa ls dqN ds ckjs esa cgqrgh laksi esa ppkZ djsaA yqHkkouh dn&dkBh ,oa okd~iVqrk esa fuiq.k rstsUnz dkspyfp=&ukVdksa us viuh vksj [khapkA lQy vfHkusrk&funsZ'kd vUUkw diwj kjkfunsZf'kr fQYeh vHk;* esa ukuk ikVsdj ds lkFk fQYeh nqfu;k¡ esa viuh izfrHkkfxrkntZ djrs gq, ,d gypy lh epkbZA rstsUnz us nwjn'kZu ds fy, ^'kkafr*èkkjkokfgd dk ys[ku Hkh fd;kA eqEcbZ esa ukVdksa esa fujarj dke djus ds ckn ch-ch-lh- yanu ls buds dbZ ukVdksa dk izlkj.k gqvkA lkFk&lkFk viuh dgkfu;ksaij vk/kkfjr ukVdh; eapuksa dk funsZ'ku djrs gq, vU; LFkkuh; yanu okfl;ksadks Hkh vius lkFk tksM+kA fdlh Hkh izdkj ds eapksa ds os lQy csckd lapkyd ds


:i esa iwjs ;w-ds- esa izfl) gSaA xhrkatfy cgqHkk"kh; lkfgfR;d leqnk; ds dbZdk;ZØeksa dk lapkyu eSaus rstsUnz ls djk;k gSA le; ,oa ifjos'k dk larqyurstsUnz dks vkrk gS tks ,d lQy lapkyu dh dqath ekuh tkrh gSA bl izfØ;kesa ;fn dksbZ vlarq"V gks tkrk gS rks os deZ ds fuokZg ds vkxs dqN ugha lksprsgSaA bl izfØ;k esa mudh LobPNkuqorhZ izo`fÙk Hkh mudk lkFk nsrh gS vkSj osvkykspuk ipk ugha ikrs gSaA Çdrq blesa dksbZ nks jk; ugha fd rstsUnz eap dsvPNs&lQy lapkyd gSaA

vUrjjk"Vªh; bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku ,oa iùkuan lkfgR; lEeku dsvk;kstuksa ls rstsUnz us ;g LFkkfir dj fn;k gS fd os ,d lQy vk;kstd HkhgSa rFkk /ku ,oa Jksrkvksa dks ,df=r djus dh dyk esa Hkh lke gSaA vU; laLFkkvksals lg;ksx ysuk vkSj muds lkFk dke djuk Hkh mudks Bhd ls vkrk gSA ;w-ds-ls fudyus okyh Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dh ,dek= if=dk dk mUgksus nks o"kks± rdlEiknu dj ;g Hkh fn[kk fd fdl izdkj ,d if=dk esa tku Mkys tk ldrsgSaA rstsUnz us dbZ dgkuh dk;Z'kkykvksa dk lapkyu dj ;w-ds- esa mHkjrs gq,dFkkdkjksa dk ekxZn'kZu Hkh fd;k gSA fo'ks"k :i ls twu 2007 esa xhrkatfycgqHkk"kh; lkfgfR;d leqnk; kjk vk;ksftr ,d cgqHkk"kh; dgkuh dk;Z'kkyk esaJh johUnz ,oa eerk dkfy;k th ds lkFk ,d vge~ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ FkhA buds;ksxnku dks izfrHkkxh vc Hkh ;kn djrs gSa A

Çgnh txr dks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh nsuÇgnh txr dks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh nsuÇgnh txr dks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh nsuÇgnh txr dks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh nsuÇgnh txr dks rstsUnz 'kekZ dh nsu

;wa rks Çgnh txr rstsUnz dks budh dgkfu;ksa ds fy, ;kn gh j[ksxk[+kklrkSj ls ifjos'kijd&oLrqijd dgkfu;ksa ds fy, Çdrq buds kjk izkjEHk fd,x, dqN ,sls dke Hkh gSa ftuds dkj.k fo'o Çgnh txr lnk ds fy, _.khjgsxkA

1- fu;fer :i ls dFkk xksf"B;ksa dh igy ,oa i<+h xbZ dgkfu;ksa ijppkZ % 1999 ls igys ;w-ds- esa dkO; xksf"B;ksa dh cM+h iqjkuh ijEijk jghgS Çdrq irk ugha D;ksa dFkk fo/kk dh vksj yksxksa dk /;ku x;k gh ugha FkkAbl deh dks rstsUnz us iwjk fd;k vkSj vusdkusd mHkjrs gq, dFkkdkjksa dksvius vki dks ij[kus vkSj tkuus dk volj feykA

2- vUrjjk"Vªh; bUnq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku dh LFkkiuk % viuh iwoZiRuhdFkkdkj bUnq 'kekZ ds uke ls o"kZ 1995 esa eqEcbZ esa bldh LFkkiuk tks o"kZ2000 ls yanu esa vk;ksftr gksus yxkA bl lEeku dh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk

jgh gS bldh fu"ik ikjnÆ'krk vkSj LFkkfir rFkkdfFkr xqVksa ls vyxkoAjpukdkj dh viskk —fr dks lEekfur djuk gh bldk /;s; jgk gSA

3- iùkuan lkfgR; lEeku dh LFkkiuk % ;w-ds- ds jpukdkjksa dksizksRlkgu nsus ds mÌs'; ls vius ekrk&firk ds uke ls rstsUnz us bldkslu~\ 2000 esa LFkkfir fd;kA bl izdkj vc dFkk ;w-ds- izfro"kZ nkslkfgR;dkjksa dks lEekfur djrh gSA fiNys dbZ o"kks± ls ;g dk;ZØe vcyanu ds gkml vkWQ ykM~Zl esa ,oa cÉe?ke esa xhrkatfy cgqHkk"kh;lkfgfR;d leqnk; ds lkStU; ls gksrs jgs gSa& vkSj dFkk ;w-ds- kjkp;fur lkfgR;dkjksa dks nks ckj lEekfur fd;k tkrk gS A

4- izoklh lkfgR; dks ifjHkkf"kr djus dh eqfge % bl tksf[ke dke dhbfrJh Hkh rstsUnz us vius uke dj yh gS A blls igys] tgk¡ rd eSatkurk gwa] fdlh vkSj us bl vksj /;ku ugha fn;k FkkA

,d ckr tks esjs xys ds uhps Bhd ls ugha mrjrh gS fd D;k dkj.k gSfd ,sls Çgnhrj jpukdkj dks vc rd Hkkjr dk dksbZ Bksl cM+k ,oa izfrf"BrlEeku ugha feyk A dkj.k dbZ gks ldrs gSa vkSj gks ldrk gS Çgnh txr bl Hkwydks vc lq/kkj ysA oSls vc rd budks lu~ 2007 esa fczVsu ds nwrkokl kjk Çgnhys[ku ds fy, gfjoa'kjk; cPpu lEeku vkSj 2007 esa gh ladYi lkfgR; lEeku]1998 esa lg;ksx QkmaMs'ku dk ;qok lkfgR;dkj lEeku] 1987 esa lqiFkxk lEekuds lkFk 1995 esa dFkk laxzg f<cjh VkbV dks egkjk"Vª jkT; lkfgR; vdkneh dkiqjLdkj Hkh fey pqdk gSA

rstsUnz 'kekZ dh vusd jpuk,a ns'k&fons'k dh izfrf"Br if=dkvksa] ladyuksaesa Hkh le;≤ ij Nirh jgh gSa A ,sls cgqeq[kh izfrHkk okys lkfgR;dkj rstsUnz'kekZ fujarj blh izdkj eka ljLorh dh lsok djrs gq, Hkkjr dk uke c<+krs jgsaxs,slh esjh dkeuk gSA bZ'oj mudks LoLFk lq[ke; thou lfgr yEch vk;q iznkudjsA


vkSj vpafHkr gSA bl izdkj ekuks vkt Hkh rstsUnz banq dks ;g fo’okl fnyk jgs gSa&ßbanq] rqe ej gh ugh ldrhaA rqe vkSj rqEgkjk otwn ges’kk esjs vklikl cukjgsxkAÞ

lwjt iatkch gSa vkSj rstsUnz Hkh iatkch gSA lwjt eqacbZ esa iatkch cksyus dksrjl tkrs FksA mu fnuksa rstsUnz ls nksLrh gqbZ rks muls iatkch esa ckr djdsHkk"kkbZ deh iwjh dj ysrs FksA mu fnukas rstsUnz ,vj bafM;k esa ijlj FksA tc oseqacbZ esa gksrs Fks rks dHkh ge mUgsa ?kj cqyk ysrs Fks ;k dHkh ge nksuksa rstsUnz ds?kj pys tkrs FksA rstsUnz vius galeq[k LoHkko ls dc gekjs vkReh; vkSjikfjokfjd fe= cu x;s] irk gh ugha pykA mUgha fnuksa rstsUnz dh dbZ dgkfu;kadSalj ij i<+us dks feyhaA tc muls bldk dkj.k iwNk rks mUgksaus crk;k fd osbl Hk;kog chekjh ls brus vkØkUr gSa fd ;fn os ,slh dgkfu;ksa ds tfj;s fnygYdk u djsa rks ikxy gks tk;saxsA ge yksx djhc nl lkyksa ls nksLr gSa ftlesadbZ ckj dbZ rjg ds mrkj p<+ko vk;sA ijUrq dgrs gSa u fd ;fn nksLr isV vkSjdku ds iDds gksa rks nksLrh ugha VwVrhA rstsUnz vkSj lwjt nksuksa gh dHkh Hkh ,dnwljs ds ckjs esa rhljs O;fDr kjk dgh xbZ ckr dks u rks rjthg nsrs gSa vkSju gh dE;wfudsV djrs gSaA ;s vkilh fo’okl gh ge yksxksa dh nksLrh dks cjdjkjj[ks gSaA njvly rstsUnz cgqr bZekunkj gSaA os usd balku igys gSa vkSj dFkkdkjckn esaA lhèkh lh ckr gS fd ,d ys[kd lekt dh fLFkfr dks] balku dh Hkkoukdks dkx+t+ ij mdsjrk gS ysfdu ;fn og laosnu’khyrk flQZ dkx+t+ rd ghlhfer gS rks mldk ys[kdh; :i vius vki gh [kkfjt+ gks tkrk gSA bl ifjis;esa rstsUnz laosnu’khy igys gSaA os viuh dFkuh djuh esa QdZ ugha j[krsAblhfy;s vPNs dFkkdkj Hkh gSaA mudk le>nkjh Hkjk ,oa larqfyr O;ogkj mUgasyksxksa ls vyx djrk gS og ;g trk nsrk gS fd mudh lksp Hkh loZFkk yhd lsgVdj gSA rstsUnz ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds [kwc dnznku gSaA os x+jhch vkSj et+cwjh dkvFkZ vPNh rjg le>rs vkSj eglwl djrs gSaA 'kk;n blh ds rgr mUgksaus eqacbZesa dkQh yksxksa dh vkfFkZd enn dh gSA vxj vkt Hkh dksbZ lp esa t+:jreangS rks mudk enn Hkjk gkFk ges’kk vkxs jgrk gSA os dHkh fdlh dh xjhch ,oafoo’krk dk et+kd ugha mM+krsA ;gh ot+g gS fd muds nksLrksa ds nk;js esa gjrcds dk cUnk 'kkfey gSA

rstsUnz viuh ckr vkSj okns ds iDds gSaA ;g ckr vyx gS fd os fdlhckr ds fy;s tYnh ^gka* ugha djrsA ysfdu ;fn ,d ckj gka dj nh xbZ gS rksfQj dke dks vat+ke nsuk gh gSA os nksLrh esa dfeVesaV vkSj bZekunkjh dks t+:jhrRo ekurs gSaA mudk ekuuk gS fd nksLrh tSls ifo= fj’rs esa >wB cksyus vkSj

[kjk&[kk¡Vk nksLr

e/kq vjksM+k

1996 dh 'kke ds 5 cts dk le;A ujheu ikbaV] eqacbZ ds,vj bafM;k ds lHkkx`g esa ^banq 'kekZ dFkk lEeku* dkdk;ZØeA iwjk gky Hkjk gqvkA rstsUnz dh /khj&xaHkhj vkokt+Aiwjk gky vkSj okrkoj.k bruk 'kkUr fd lqbZ Hkh fxjs rksvkokt+ lqukbZ ns tk;sA dk;ZØe dh xfjek dks ns[kdj ;glkspus dks foo’k gks x;s fd lpeqp rstsUnz us viuh iRuhbanq dh Le`fr dks vuwBs :i esa latks;k gSA rstsUnz crkrsgSa fd os banq dh e`R;q ij jks;s ugha cfYd èkeZohj Hkkjrh]jkgqynso] fo’oukFk lpnso] uohu fu’py ds lkFk feydjßbanq 'kekZ dFkk lEekuÞ dh ;kstuk cukdj mls dk;kZfUorfd;kA rstsUnz banq dks vkdk’k esa pedrs rkjs ds :i esans[kuk pkgrs Fks vkSj rstsUnz ds blh lius dks ge vktßvarjkZ"Vªh; banq 'kekZ dFkk lEekuÞ ds :i esa lkdkj gksrsns[k jgs gSa ftl ij iwjs fo’o dk fgUnh lkfgR; txr pfdr

[kjk&[kk°Vk nksLr 389388 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

lQkbZ nsus dh t+:jr ugha gksrh cfYd ,d nwljs ds fy, xqatkb’k j[kuk gksrk gSAtc ,d cank ukjkt+ gks vkSj nwljk 'kkUr jgsA gka] ckn esa viuh ckr lyhds ls dghtk;sA bl rjg fe=rk cuh jgrh gSA os cksyrs rks bruk uki&rkSydj gSa fd yxrkgS fd Hkxoku us mudks cgqr lksp le>dj rqyk* jkf’k lkSxkr esa nh gSA ckrphrds nkSjku mudh lrdZrk] gkftj tokch ns[krs curh gSA vki muls dM+h ls dM+hckr dg nhft;s] tYnh izfrfØ;k ugha nsaxsA iwNus ij dkj.k crkrs gSA vki mUgsa,vj bafM;k dh ukSdjh us iwjk fo’o lSadM+ksa ckj ?kqek;k gS ftlesa gtkjksa fdLe dsyksxksa ls feyuk&tqyuk jgk gSA blfy;s gj rjg ds O;ogkj lgus dh vknr vkSjd+wor gS( ysfdu ,d ckr gS fd rstsUnz ges’kk rdks± ls ySl jgrs gSaA muesa viuhckr euokus dk iwjk ekík gSA viuh ckr ds leFkZu esa brus lVhd rdZ nsrs gSa fdlkeus okyk gfFk;kj Mky gh nsrk gSA viuh fdlh xyr ckr dks Hkh lgh fl) djusesa mUgsa egkjr gkfly gSA rstsUnz dks ftruh tYnh xqLlk vkrk gS mruh gh tYnh'kkUr Hkh gks tkrk gSA dbZ ckj rstsUnz vkSj lwjt ds chp ckrphr Å¡ph vkokt+ dk:i ys ysrh gS vkSj yxus yxrk gS fd cl] vc nksuksa dh nksLrh VwVus ds dxkjij gS vkSj ml iy dk bart+kj jgrk gS fd u tkus dc rstsUnz vius lwVdsl ysdj,vjiksVZ py nsaA ysfdu vxys 5 feuVksa esa ;s xjtrs&cjlrs leqnz 'kkUr gks tkrsgSa vkSj pk; dk vkns'k ns fn;k tkrk gSA fQj ,d tksd lqukdj ekgkSy dks lkekU;cuk ysrs gSaA os Li"Vokfnrk ds ikèkj gSaA bl ekeys esa os fdlh dk dksbZ fygkt+ugha djrs A mUgsa tks ckr xyr yxrh gS eqag ij dg nsrs gSaA

rstsUnz laaca/kksa dh e;kZnk dk iwjk /;ku j[krs gSaA ge nksuksa us dHkh rstsUnzdks fdlh dh pqxyh djrs ugha ns[kk gSA dku ls lquh ckr lh/ks muds isV esa iptkrh gSA mudk dguk gS fd laca/k ;k fj'rk ,d fugk;r futh oLrq gS ftlslgstuk gksrk gSA csotg fj'rksa dh NhNysnkjh mudks fcYdqy ilUn ugha gSA osdgrs gSa fd fdlh dks fdlh ds ckjs esa cksyus dk dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha gSA mudkekuuk gS fd nksLrh tSls ifo= fj'rs esa nqjko fNiko o x+yrQgeh dk dksbZ LFkkuugha gSA ;fn fdlh otg ls dksbZ x+yrQgeh gks Hkh tk;s rks fcuk nsjh fd;svius&vius vge~ njfdukj djds vkeus&lkeus mls nwj dj ysuk pkfg;sA osdgrs gSa fd nksLrh rks vkilh le>nkjh ds rarqvksa ls tqM+h gS ftlesa nksLrksa dknq%[k&lq[k lk>k gS vkSj ;gh rks nksLrh dh lPph dlkSVh gSA rstsUnz vius 'kCnksadh dher [kwc tkurs gSaA crkSj muds] tc rd ge ugha cksyrs] 'kCn gekjs jgrsgSaA gekjs cksyrs gh 'kCn nwljs ds gks tkrs gSaA blfy;s lksp&le>dj ftruk decksyk tk;s] vPNk jgrk gSA x+yfr;ka gksus dh vk'kadk Hkh de gksrh gSA gekjh ,dfe= dk dguk gS fd vc ge mez ds ,sls iM+ko ij gSa tgka cus gq, fj'rksa vkSj laca/

kksa dks lgstuk gksrk gSA bl mez esa u;s nksLr ugha curs vkSj ;fn curs Hkh gSa rksfVdrs ugha gSaA lp gh rks gS vkSj Lohdk;Z Hkh gS fd iqjkus nksLrksa dk fjIyslesaV gksgh ugha ldrkA fuf'pr :i ls rstsUnz gekjs mu nksLrksa esa 'kkfey gSa ftudh txgdksbZ ugha ys ldrkA

dbZ ckj rstsUnz dh dqN ckrsa [kVdrh Hkh gSaA tSls os viuk vkRelEeku rkscuk;s j[kuk pkgrs gSa ysfdu nwljksa ls ,MtLVesaV dh viskk j[krs gSaA ckotwn dbZIf's and Buts ds gesa viuk ;g nksLr cgqr fiz; gSA os Hkh vkf[kj bUlku gSa vkSjmuesa dfe;ka o [kwfc;ka c[kwch fo|eku gSaA os vius ekbul vkSj Iyl ikbUV~l dslkFk gekjs csgrjhu nksLr gSaA rstsUnz o lwjt nksuksa dk ekuuk gS fd nksLrh dksbZcfu;s dh nqdku rks gS ugha] tgka ckr ckr esa uQ+k uqdlku ns[kk tk;s ;k ehues[kfudkyh tk;sA ;g rks iwjh rjg ls HkkoukRed ,oa laosnukRed fj'rk gksrk gS ftlesa,d nwljs dks laHkkyuk gksrk gS u fd fxjkukA rstsUnz izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa HkhfgEer ugha gkjrsA iwjs ldkjkRed ut+fj;s ds lkFk mudk lkeuk djrs gSaA 'kk;n;gh otg gS fd os ftanxh ds cM+s ls cM+s gknls dks vklkuh ls vius lhus ij >sytkrs gSaA mudh lcls cM+h [+kkfl;r gS fd os vkt Hkh t+ehu ls tqM+s vkneh gSa]blfy;s vius yxrs gSaA yanuoklh gksus ds ckot+wn tc Hkh Hkkjr vkrs gSa rks lHkhls mlh lgtrk ls feyrs gSaA dgha dksbZ cukoV ugha] nqjko fNiko ughaA mUgsa ;gckr Hkyh Hkkafr irk gS fd g¡lrs cksyrs balku dks gj dksbZ ilan djrk gS] fclwjrscans dks dksbZ ugha iwNrkA blfy;s vki mudks ges'kk g¡lrs] Bgkdk yxkrs gq, ghns[ksaxsA

;gh rstsUnz O;fDr nj O;fDr cny Hkh ldrs gSaA rstsUnz db;ksa ds fudVrenksLr gks ldrs gSa ysfdu bl fudVrk esa Hkh os ,d lqjfkr nwjh cukdj j[krs gSaAos fdlh ls brus bUokYo ugha gksrs fd mudks fel djsaA bl ekeys esa os cgqr esP;ksjgSaA os viuh ut+nhdh dk Q+k;nk mBkus dh bT+kkt+r fdlh dks ugha nsrsA buds blrjg ds O;ogkj ds ekeys esa ge yksx muds dk;y gSaA os vius nksLrksa ls bT+t+r]viusiu ,oa csgrj vkilh le>nkjh dh viskk j[krs gSaA tc os vius fe=ksa ls ;glc ugha ikrs rks fQj ,d lqjfkr nwjh cuk ysrs gSaA nksLrh esa csbZekuh budh fQrjresa ugha gSA ,vj bafM;k dh ijlj dh ukSdjh ds vuqHko buds O;ogkj esa lgt ghns[ks tk ldrs gSaA os dHkh fdlh ds ekeys esa csot+g rkd>kad ugha djrsA oslkeusokys dh pqipki iwjh ckr lqurs gSa vkSj iwjs /kS;Z ds lkFk ml oD+r dk bart+kjdjrs gSa tc os viuh ckr dks iwjs rkSj ij lgh :i esa dg ldsaA os dHkh fcuk ekaxsjk; ugha nsrs ysfdu tc fdlh ckr ij muls jk; yh tkrh gS rks fQj ml ekeysdks lkjs vk;keksa] lkjs n`f"Vdks.kksa ls le>krs gq, viuh csckd jk; nsrs gSaA


vjs] ,d ckr rks t+sgu ls mrj gh xbZA rstsUnz ds ckjs esa e'kgwj gS fd osdgkuh ikB cgqr vPNk djrs gSa ysfdu ml nkSjku mUgsa fdlh Hkh rjg dhn[kyvUnkth vkSj viuh vogsyuk drbZ x+okjk ugha gksrh gSA bldk ,d ut+kjktks geus cfYd lHkh mifLFkrksa us ns[kk] t+jk vki Hkh x+kSj Q+kjekb;sA nks o"kZ iwoZeqacbZ esa rstsUnz dk dghas dgkuh ikB gksuk FkkA v/;k egksn; dk nsj ls vkuk r;FkkA Jksrkx.k vk pqds FksA vr% rstsUnz us dgkuh ikB 'kq: dj fn;kA os dgkuhi<+ gh jgs Fks fd v/;k egksn; dk vkxeu gks x;k vkSj vk;kstd rikd ls vè;kdh rjQ yid fy;sA rstsUnz us dgkuh i<+uk cUn dj fn;k vkSj dgk] vkt ugha]fQj dHkh i<waxkA* iwjk gky ldrs esa Fkk D;ksafd muds fy;s ;g lkekU; ckr Fkhfd v/;k ds vkus ij eap ij bl rjg dh HkxnM+ ep tkrh gSA vk;kstdksa ds fy;s;g 'keZ dh ckr FkhA muds ckj&ckj vuqjks/k djus ij gh rstsUnz dgkuh i<+us dsfy;s jkth gq,A

le; vkSj vuq'kklu ds ikcUn rstsUnz dk fny vkt Hkh viuh iRuh banqds fy;s rM+irk gSA mudh gj /kM+du esa vkt Hkh banq iwjh f'kír ls fo|eku gSaAos banq ds lkFk fcrk;s iyksa dks [kwc ;kn djrs gSa vkSj ßvUrjkZ"Vªh; banq 'kekZ dFkklEekuÞ ds tfj;s banq dks vkSj [kqn dks ft+Unk j[ks gSaA mUgksaus banq dh ;kn esa mlle; tks dfork,a jph Fkha] muesa rstsUnz dh rM+i iwjh ekfeZdrk ls ns[kh tkldrh gSA

vkt jkr pqids ls@uHk ds ,d va/ksjs dksus esa@pedk ,d flrkjkyxk txkus uhan ls eq>dks@ flrkjs dh vka[kksa ls feyha@vka[ksa esjh--vjs! ;g rks esjk viuk pkan gS@ vkSj flrkjk vks>y gks pqdk Fkk

nj[+rksa ds lk;s rys@djrk gwa bart+kj@ lw[ks iRrksa ds [kM+dus dkiRrsa rc Hkh ijs'kku Fks@ iRrs vkt Hkh ijs'kku gSamuds d+neksa ls @fyiVdj] [kM+dus dksexj lquk gS@ fd :gksa ds pyus ls@vkokt+ ugha gksrhA

rqEgkjh ;kn dh bargk@ ;s gSfd ghjs ls dkap rd@lksus ls ihry rdvkSj jíh ls vueksy rdgj 'kS ls tqM+h gSrsjh ;knA

ftUnxh ds reke FkisM+ksa dks >syus ds ckn Hkh rstsUnz lkgl ,oa thoUrrkdh felky gSaA ge vius bl vkReh; vkSj ikfjokfjd nksLr dks mldh thoVrk

vkSj tq>k:iu ds fy;s lyke djrs gSaA rstsUnz rqe ,sls gh l'kDr vkSj ÅtkZokucus jgksA viuh l'kDr jpukvksa ls lekt dks] fgUnh lkfgR; txr~ dks le`)djrs jgks] ;gh dkeuk gSA

rks ;g gS gekjs vkReh; fe= rstsUnz dk fe=rk dk Q+yd tks vkidslkeus gSA


fe=rk dh M¨j esa c¡/kh ,d ys[kuh

osn e¨gyk

rstsUæ 'kekZ dk thou ,d Òkjh&Òjde xBjh dh rjggS( cka/ks gh ugÈ ca/krkA mLks ,d v¨j Lks ckaf/k,] r¨ mudkO;fäRo dgÈ nwLkjh v¨j Lks >kadrk fn[kkbZ nsxkA nwLkjhv¨j tkb,] r¨ vki mUgsa fdLkh rhLkjs LFkku Lks vkid¨fugkjrs gq, ik,axsA u tkus fdrus d¨.kksa Lks fofÒ™k y¨xmUgsa cka/kus ;k mu ij fcYyk yxkus ds Á;Ru dj pqds gSa]ijUrq os LkÒh vLkQy jgs] D;ksafd os ca/kueqä gSa] mu ijd¨bZ fcYyk fVdrk gh ugÈA

rF; ÁLrqr gSa( irk ugÈ fdLk fcYys Lks vki mUgsa igpkursgSa& dgkuhdkj ¼5 dgkuh Lkaxzg½] dfo ¼1 dfork Lkaxzg½]vuqoknd ¼fczVsu ds gë vkfQLk v©j LokLF; ea=ky; esagtkjksa nLrkost fc[kjs iM+s gSa½] thouh ys[kd ¼1 iqLrdvaxzsath esa½] vky¨pd( ¼2 iqLrdsa vaxzsth esa½] ukVddkj¼èkkjkokfgd 'kkafr* nwjn'kZu ds fy,½] vfÒusrk ¼ukuk ikVsdj

ds LkkFk vUuw diwj dh fQYe ^vÒ;* eu&e¨gd vfÒu;½] funsZ'kd ¼3 ukVddsoy fy[ks gh ugÈ] mudk funsZ'ku Òh Lo;a gh fd;kA½ v©j Òh u tkusD;k&D;k!

rstsUæ dh Lk`tukRed i¨Vyh d¨ vki fdLkh Òh fn'kk Lks D;ksa u ns[ksa]mLkesa vki ,sLkh n¨ M¨fj;kas d¨ ik,axs ftUgksaus LkeLr xBjh esa rkuk&ckuk QSykj[kk gS& ,d gS mudh d+ye v©j nwLkjh gS fe=rkA thou ds gj e¨M+ ij u tkusfdLk Ádkj u, fe= muds Lkkeus ÁdV g¨rs jgs v©j viuk ÁÒko u dsoyrstsUæ ij cfYd mudh ys[kuh ij Òh N¨M+rs x,A vius bLk dFku dh iqf"V dsfy, eSa muds thou dh dqN >yfd;ka ÁLrqr d:axkA

og ,d fgUnh Òk"kh ifjokj esa ugÈ] ,d iatkch ifjokj esa txjkoka ukedLFkku esa 21 vDVwcj 1952 d¨ tUesA ifjokj iatkch] LFkku iatkc] fdUrq firkuanxïky e¨gyk d¨ Fkk pLdk mnwZ dkA mLkh Òk"kk esa fy[krs Fks& xhr] x++t+ysav©j miU;kLkA ,sLks ekg©y esa iys&c<+s ;qod Lks viskk dh tk Lkdrh gS fd mLksiatkch ;k mnwZ ij vf/kdkj g¨xk v©j og mUgÈ ds nk;js esa iuisxkA ijUrq ugÈ]rstsUæ r¨ fudys vaxzsath ds nhokusA u dsoy mLk Òk"kk esa ,e- ,- fd;k] cfYdmLkh Òk"kk esa fy[kuk Òh vkjEÒ dj fn;kA cM+s BLkds Lks mUgksaus ykMZ ck;ju dhÁfLk) dfork ^Mku tqvku*] ftLkds Ádk'ku ds 190 o"kZ ckn vkt Òh vky¨pdmLkdh iafä;ksa esa dfo ds pfj= ds Lkqjkx <wa<+rs fQjrs gSa] ij vky¨pukRediqLrd fy[k ekjh ek= 25 o"kZ dh vk;q esaA eku¨ og i;kZIr ugÈ Fkk] mUgksaus tkudhV~Lk dh n¨ v/kwjh dforkvksa gkbihfj;u v©j Q+‚y vkWQ+ gkbihfj;u dh ÒhLkkfgfR;d phj&QkM+ dj Mkyh v©j mudh nwLkjh iqLrd vaxzsath esa gh Ádkf'krgqbZ ^t‚u dhV~Lk& fn Vw gkbisfj;ULk*A

viuh vaxzsath fork ij mUgsa xoZ Fkk v©j mLkh Òk"kk ds LkkFk thou&i;ZUrtqM+s jgus ds Lkius Òh ns[kus yxs FksA ijUrq rc Áos'k fd;k muds thou esa bUnqus ,d iRuh ds :i esa] bUnq us Lkkjh thou&Á.kkyh esa myV&Qsj yk fn;kAmUgksaus u dsoy ân; ij dCt+k tek;k] cfYd vius ifr ds nqfu;k d¨ ns[kus ds<ax dks gh cny MkykA bUnq FkÈ fgUnh dh] mLkh esa thrh FkÈ] mLkh esa Lk¨prh FkÈv©j tc Òh voLkj feyrk mLkh Òk"kk esa fy[krh Òh FkÈA vius ifr d¨ vaxzsthds LkEe¨gu Lks mUgksaus fdLk Ádkj NqM+k;k] og vius vki esa ,d jgL;e; xkFkkgS] ftLkdh xgjkbZ esa x, fcuk Òh ge ns[krs gSa fd cgqr tYn gh rstsUæ u dsoyvPNh fgUnh Lkh[k x, vfirq mLkesa fy[kus Òh yxsA ,d ds ckn ,d dgkfu;kamudh ys[kuh Lks cgus yxÈ ftuesa Lks dqN dkyk Lkkxj* esa iSBdj ,d Lkaxzg ds

fe=rk dh Mksj esa c°/kh ,d ys[kuh 395394 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

:i esa gekjs Lkkeus vkb±A 1994 esa ,sLkk gh ,d Lkaxzg ^f<cjh VkbV* ds uke LksÁdkf'kr gqvk v©j egkjk"Vª jkT; LkkfgR; vdkneh kjk iqjLÑr Òh gqvkA bLkLkaxzg dk LkeiZ.k Òh dqN [k+kLk jax fy;s gS& bUnq ds fy, t¨ esjh iRuh g¨rs gq,Òh esjh fe= gS*A ;kfu fd rstsUæ us fe=rk d¨ fj'rksa Lks ges'kk Åij j[kkA

thou dh fn'kk fu/kkZfjr g¨ pqdh Fkh& dke mUgsa ,vj bafM;k dh mM+kuksads ek/;e Lks ;wjï ys tkrk v©j n¨ cPpksa ds LkkFk iRuh Òkjr esa jgdj muijtku U;kSNkoj djrhA rstsUæ nqfu;k ds fdLkh Òh düs esa gksa] fdLkh Òh rjg dsy¨xksa esa viuh dgkfu;ksa ds ik= <wa<+s] mudk fny Lknk jgrk banq th dsvkLk&ikLk ghA og ,d e/kqj thou Fkk] ftLkesa Áse&rjaxsa f[kyokM+ djrh FkÈAoSokfgd thou ds os Lkÿg&Lk=g o"kZ ,d LoIu dh rjg cgqr rsth Lks chr x,v©j ,d fnu rstsUæ d¨ vkÒkLk gqvk fd mudh LkeLr [kqf'k;ka d¨ MLkus ,dukx cM+h rhozrk Lks mudh v¨j c<+ jgk gSA og ukx Fkk dSaLkjA bLkLks igys fdos Lo;a d¨ mLk ukx Lks yM+us ds fy, rS;kj dj Lkdsa] Lkc dqN LkekIr g¨ x;k& banqth d¨ dSaLkj fuxy x;kA

og ,d Øwj ?kkr Fkk& thou ds mRÑ"V dky esa rstsUæ fo/kqj g¨ x,Abanqth D;k xb±] Lkc dqN pyk x;k] cpk r¨ ek= muds Áse ds Lkkxj dk Lkk;kApkjksa v¨j va/kdkj Nk x;k FkkA thou dk c¨> ,d e`r 'kjhj <¨ jgk FkkA O;fäLo;a d¨ r¨ fdLkh Ádkj LkaÒkys] ijUrq cPpksa d¨ r¨ gokbZ tgkt ij fcBkdjLkkFk fy, r¨ ugÈ ?kwe Lkdrk FkkA mu vc¨/k cPpksa dh eka r¨ py gh cLkh Fkh]firk ¼rstsUæ½ Òh thfodktZu ds fy, ns'k&fons'k dh [+kkd Nkurs fQj jgs FksA

;g r¨ Bhd gS fd mudk o`gr ifjokj Fkk] ijUrq cPpksa dh ns[kÒky dkiwjk mŸkjnkf;Ro ysus d¨ d¨bZ rS;kj ugÈ FkkA v©j t¨ rS;kj Fks] mudh viuhO;fäxr LkeL;k,a FkÈA nknh eka us cPpksa d¨ Lkajk.k fn;k vo';] ijUrq ogLkeL;k dk LFkk;h Lkek/kku r¨ ugÈ FkkA

rc rstsUæ ds thou esa fpjkx+ ysdj vkb± uSukthA og ,d ikfjokfjdfe= FkÈ A yanu esa jgrh FkÈA viuh ;k=kvksa ds n©jku tc Òh rstsUæ yanu vkrsFks] mUgÈ ds fuokLk ij Bgjrs Fks] bLk dkj.k os ifjfLFkfr Lks iwjh rjg ifjfprFkÈA os rstsUæ Lks fookg ds fy, rS;kj g¨ xb± bLk opu ds LkkFk fd os cPpksa d¨viuk LkEiw.kZ ekr`Ro nsaxhA ijUrq mudh ,d 'krZ Fkh & os Òkjr esa ugÈ jgsaxhA;g ,d Vs<+k Áfrca/k Fkk] ijUrq rstsUæ us mLks Lohdkj dj fy;k cPpksa dsikyu&i¨"k.k ds fy,A tc vius Ák.kksa Lks Òh fÁ; banq ds fu/ku ds ,d o"kZ dsÒhrj gh mUgksaus uSukth Lks fookg jpk fy;k] r¨ muds vusd fe= vokd jg x,]

ijUrq ;g dFkk 'k¨d dky esa Á.k; yhyk dh ugÈ] vfirq drZO; ds vkxs fny ijiRFkj j[kus dh gSA

1998 esa ubZ iRuh uSukth ds LkkFk baXyS.M esa thou d¨ u, fLkjs Lks 'kq:djuk bruk Lkjy fLk) ugÈ gqvk] ftruk rstsUæ us Lk¨pk FkkA vki Òys ghck;ju v©j dhV~Lk ij Lkehkk,a fy[krs gksa v©j fgUnh esa vkidh dgkfu;ka /kM+YysLks Nirh gksa] ,d fu;¨td d¨ 46 o"kZ dk O;fä fdLkh dke dk ut+j ugÈ vkrkAog ftLk kj ij tkrs] og kj mUgsa cUn feyrkA ftLk fu;¨td d¨ vkosnu i=Òstrs] og ;k r¨ vf/kd vk;q dk cgkuk yxkrk ;k dgrk fd vki ^vko';drkLks vf/kd ;¨X;rk* j[krs gSaA

ch-ch-Lkh- yanu ds oYMZ LkfoZLk foÒkx esa dke r¨ feyk] ijUrq og brukde Fkk fd mLk ij thou fu/kkZfjr ugÈ fd;k tk Lkdrk FkkA ys&nsdj ,dLkaLFkk iwjs Lke; dk ,d dke nsus d¨ rS;kj gqbZ& og dke Fkk n¶+rj esa LkQ+kbZdjus dkA rstsUæ ds uhps Lks r¨ eku¨ tehu gh f[kLkd xbZA mUgsa ;g Li"V g¨x;k fd ;fn baXyS.M esa jguk gS] r¨ ;gka dh d¨bZ ;¨X;rk ÁkIr djuh g¨xhA

Lka;¨xo'k rstsUæ ds firk vius thou dky esa Òkjrh; jsy esa deZpkjh jgpqds FksA ;g ,d cM+h I;kjh ijEijk gS fd Lkkjs LkaLkkj dh jsy dEifu;ka vkiLkesa ,d Ádkj dk Òzkr`Ro Òko j[krh vkbZ gSaA ;fn d¨bZ O;fä fdLkh jsy dEiuhdk deZpkjh jgk g¨] r¨ mLkds cPpksa d¨ LkaLkkj Òj dh jsy dEifu;ka ÁkFkfedrknsrh gSA og i`"BÒwfe ;gka dke vkbZ ftLkds ifj.kkeLo:i mUgsa fczfV'k jsy esa ,do"kZ ds oSrfud Áf'kk.k ds ckn dke fey x;k v©j thou n¨ckjk Lks iVjh ijvkrk fn[kkbZ iM+kA uSukth us vius opu ds vuqLkkj iwoZiRuh ds nüksa cPpksa d¨vkthou og I;kj fn;k t¨ mUgksaus vius iq= d¨ fn;kA

ubZ iRuh] u;k ns'k] u;k dke - ckgj Lks ns[ksa] r¨ Lkc dqN Bhd&Bkd Fkk]ijUrq rstsUæ dk ân; igyh iRuh ds fo;¨x Lks =Lr FkkA og ,d ,sLkh VhLk FkhftLkds ckjs esa rstsUæ fdLkh Lks Òh ppkZ ugÈ dj Lkdrs Fks] viuh ubZ iRuh Lks ÒhugÈA banq FkÈ fd Òqyk, ugÈ Òwyrh FkÈA os banq dk uke vkdk'k esa fy[k nsukpkgrs FksA igys mUgksaus eqacbZ esa banq 'kekZ eSe¨fj;y VªLV* dh LFkkiuk dh ftLkdkuke yUnu esa cLkus ds ckn cnydj dFkk ;w-ds-* dj fn;k x;kA bLk LkaLFkk dhv¨j Lks ^bUnq 'kekZ dFkk LkEeku* ds varxZr 40 o"kZ Lks de vk;q ds ¼banq 40 o"kZLks de vk;q esa py cLkh FkÈ½ dykdkjksa d¨ Áfr o"kZ LkEekfur fd;k tkrk Fkk t¨banq 'kekZ ds fu/ku ds ckn iM+us okys muds ÁFke tUefnoLk Lks yxkrkj fn;k tkjgk gSA bLk ;¨tuk ds varxZr xhrkatfyJh] /khjsUæ vLFkkuk] vf[kys'k] nsosUæ


v©j eu¨t :iM+k vkfn LkEekfur fd, tk pqds gSaA yUnu esa cLkus ds ckn LksrstsUæ us bLk LkEeku dk Lo:i cnyk v©j vk;q Lkhek gVk dj bLkesa miU;kLkÒh 'kkfey dj fn;sA vc ;g dk;ZØe gj Lkky yUnu ds gkmLk vkWQ+ y‚M~LkZ esavk;¨ftr fd;k tkrk gSA

baXyS.M ds Áfr /kU;okn Kkiu ds :i esa o"kZ 2000 Lks bLk ns'k esa jgusokys LkkfgR;dkjksa d¨ îùkuan LkkfgR; LkEeku* Lks vyaÑr fd;k tkrk gSA ;giqjLdkj LkcLks igys MkW- LkR;sUæ JhokLro d¨ Ánku fd;kA ckn esa fnO;k ekFkqj]ujs'k Òkjrh; ,oa ÒkjrsUnq foey vkfn bLk LkEeku kjk vyaÑr fd, tk pqds gSaA

baXyS.M esa jgdj iwjs Lke; dke djrs gq, Òh rstsUæ 'kekZ LkkfgfR;dxfrfof/k cuk, gq, gSaA 1999 esa ^nsg dh dher* v©j 2003 esa ^;g D;k g¨ x;k*uked dgkuh Lkaxzg fgUnh ikBdksa ds Lkkeus vk, v©j 2007 esa mudk dgkuhLkaxzg cs?kj vka[ksa* Ádkf'kr gqvkA mUgksaus dfork ij Òh gkFk vktekrs gq, ;s ?kjrqEgkjk gS* ds ek/;e Lks gesa dqN dfork,a v©j x+t+y ÒsaV dh gSa ftuesa Lks dqNx+t+yksa d¨ ,f'k;u dE;wfufV vkV~ZLk* us Lkaxhrc) djds Lkkt&,&fny* ds ukeLks ,d LkhMh ds :i ÁLrqr fd;k gSA

;g ckr fdLkh Lks fNih ugÈ fd uSukth iwjs fny Lks ^dFkk ;wds* dh LkÒhxfrfof/k;ksa d¨ u dsoy viuk LkeFkZu nsrh gSa] vfirq muesa LkfØ; Lkg;¨x Òhnsrh jgh gSaA banq 'kekZ ds pfj= dh ppkZ,¡ muds pfj= ds mn~xhrksa d¨ vusd ckjLkqudj Òh dÒh Òh bZ";kZ dk Òko ugÈ n'kkZrÈ] t¨ muds ân; dh fo'kkyrk d¨ÁdV djrh gSA fQj Òh ,d ckj eSaus rstsUæ Lks iwNk & vki t¨ ;s iqjLdkj vkfnnsrs gSa] brus vk;¨tu vkfn djrs gSa] mu ij dkQh [+kpZ vkrk g¨xkA D;ksa cka/kj[kk gS vkius ;g Lkc vius ekFks\

rstsUæ th dh vka[ksa ue g¨ xb± &;fn banq thfor g¨rÈ r¨ esjh LkkjhdekbZ mudh g¨rhA vc r¨ eSa muds uke ij fn, x, iqjLdkjksa vkfn ij ek=,d LkIrkg esa vftZr /ku gh [k+pZ djrk gw¡A 'kga'kkg us rktegy cuokrs gq,'kkgh [kt+kus d¨ [kkyh dj Mkyk Fkk( Òkoukvksa ds vius rktegy ij r¨ eSa]rqyukRed :i Lks vk; dk cgqr N¨Vk va'k gh yxkrk gw¡aA

os cgqr Òkoqd g¨ mBs FksA ,d Ádkj Lks mLkdk ykÒ mBkrs gq, eSaus muLksiwNk% ^vkids fy, D;k vf/kd egÙoiw.kZ gS& Lk`tu'khyrk ;k O;fäxr LkEidZ\*fcuk fdLkh f>>d ds mudk mŸkj Fkk% &;fn vkt ds ckn eSa ,d Òh dgkuh ;kdfork u fy[kwa ijUrq viuksa ds Áfr fu"Bkoku cuk jgwa] r¨ eSa cgqr Lkarq"V jgwaxkA

bUnqth ds ckn ds thou esa rstsUæ ds fy, fe= cgqr egÙoiw.kZ jgs gSaA,sLks fe=ksa esa Lks ,d gSa t+dh;k tqcSjhA ,d ckj os ikfdLrku ?kweus xb± FkÈ] rcmUgksaus djkph esa rstsUæ dh ,d dgkuh îkLki¨VZ dk jax* baVjusV ij i<+hAdgkuh vPNh yxh] r¨ LkaidZ fd;k t¨ vkxs pydj ,d fe=rk esa cny x;kA;g fe=rk ns'k v©j /keZ dh Lkhekvksa ds ijs] ,d nwLkjs ds Áfr vknj v©j ijLijÁse ij vk/kkfjr gSA rstsUæ dh îkLki¨VZ dk jax* vkfn dgkfu;ka ,sLks ghvarjkZ"Vªh; ca/kqRo v©j ekuoh; ewY;ksa d¨ gekjs Lkek j[krh gSaA bLkh fe=rk usrstsUæ d¨ t+dh;k ds ifr t¨ ,d cSadj gSa] dh thouh CySd ,.M OgkbV* vaxzsathesa fy[kus d¨ foo'k dj fn;kA

bLkh Ádkj fuf[ky d©f'kd rstsUæ dh dgkuh eq>s ekj Mky csVk* i<+djLknk ds fy, fe= cu x,A iatkch ds ys[kd ds-Lkh-e¨gu] yUnu ds fgUnhvfèkdkjh jkds'k nqcs v©j Lkwjt Ádk'k ,sLks gh fe=ksa esa gSaA ;g esjk Lk©ÒkX; gS fdrstsUæ eq>s viuk fe= ekurs gSaA eSaus dEI;wVj nsjh Lks Lkh[kkA mLk ij fgUnhQ+‚UV! gtkjksa #i, [kpZ fd,] ijUrq dqN fo'ks"k LkQyrk ugÈ feyhA tc rstsUæth d¨ irk pyk] r¨ eq>s fgUnh ds ;qfud¨M Q+‚UV dk mi;¨x fLk[kkuk mUgksausviuk dRkZO; eku fy;k v©j eq>s rc rd Lkgk;rk&funsZ'k nsrs jgs] tc rd eSadEI;wVj ij fgUnh esa dkedkt djus ds ;¨X; u cu x;kA

yxÒx n¨ o"kZ iwoZ dke ij gqbZ nq?kZVuk ds dkj.k rstsUæ dh viuk dkedq'kyrkiwoZd djus dh kerk ?kV xbZ ftLkds QyLo:i mudk vius fu;¨tdLks fookn mB [kM+k gqvkA os vkfFkZd dfBukbZ ds fnu Fks] ijUrq mUgksaus fdLkh d¨Òh mLkdh Òud rd u iM+us nhA mUgÈ fnuksa esjs iq= ds fookg ij güs okyhLkaxhr&LkÒk tc Lkaxhrdkjksa dh Vÿh u vk ikus ds dkj.k Qhdh fn[kkbZ nh r¨rstsUæ us deku LkaÒkyh v©j ,d ,sLkk jaxkjax dk;ZØe ÁLrqr fd;k fd LkÒhesgeku okg&okg dj mBsA muesa Lks vusd vkt Òh rstsUæ dh rkjhQ+ djrs ugÈFkdrsA

vk'kk gS fd ,sLks gj&Q+u&e©yk rstsUæ u dsoy viuh gkL; Áo`fÙk LkscfYd ys[kuh Lks ge Lkc dk eu¨jatu fpjdky rd djrs jgsaxsA


ftUgsa vius cM+s gksus dk vglkl gh ugÈ

fxjh'k iadt

rstsaæ 'kekZ ls esjk igyk ifjp; varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ijgqvkA ge Hkkjr esa ugÈ] lh/ks fons'k esa feys&f=funkn esaAfnYyh esa jgus okys fganh ds çk/;kid vkSj ç[;kr O;aX;dkjMkW- çse tuest; ml oD+r f=funkn ds osLVbaMhtfoÜof|ky; esa fganh vè;kiu&dk;Z dj jgs FksA mUgksauslu~ 2002 esa varjjk"Vªh; fganh lEesyu dk vk;kstu fd;kFkkA esjs çfr vdwr Lusg ds dkj.k mUgksaus eq>s Hkh vkeaf=rfd;k FkkA thou esa igyh ckj bruh yEch gokbZ ;k=k ijfudyk Fkk eSaA oks Hkh vdsysA jk;iqj ls fnYyh] fnYyh lsyanu vkSj yanu ls iksVZ vkWQ LisuA ft+anxh dh igyhgokbZ mM+ku FkhA fnYyh ls esjk lkeku lh/ks f=funkn dsfy, cqd gks x;k FkkA eSa fuf'par gks dj yanu ds fy,mM+kA yanu esa fczfV'k ,;joks dh nwljh ¶+ykbV idM+ djeSa f=funkn igq¡pkA ysfdu ml oD+r esjs gks'k mM+ x,]tc irk pyk fd esjh vVSph rks yanu esa gh jg x;h gSAmlesa esjs jkst ds iguus okys diM+s FksA

vc D;k fd;k tk,A ijs'kku gksuk LokHkkfod FkkA eq>s rRdky ,dQqyiSaV vkSj Vh&'kVZ [kjhnuh iM+hA ysfdu bl igjkos ls ckr cu ugÈ jgh FkhAeSa Vsa'ku esa FkkA dqN nsj ckn esjk ruko nwj gks x;kA vkSj ftl 'k[l us ;g dkefd;k] os Fks gjfnyvt+ht+ 'k[+l HkkbZ rstsaæ 'kekZA ;g Fkh HkkbZ rstsaæ ls igyheqykdkrA mUgksaus dgk] ^^fpark u djsaA nks fnu ckn vkidk lkeku vkidks feygh tk,xkA rc rd vki esjs dqjrs ls dke pyk,¡A esjs ikl nks&pkj dqjrs gSaHkkbZA MksaV ojhA ge rks gw¡A** rc eSaus eqldjkrs gq, iwNk&^^ysfdu ;s rks crkb,]vki yksxksa ls ;g rks dgrs ugÈ fQjsaxs u] fd fxjh'k vkneh rks Bhd gS] exj ;stks dqjrk igus gq, gS] og esjk fn;k gqvk gSA** esjh ckr lqu dj rstsaæ HkkbZ ust+ksjnkj Bgkdk yxk;k vkSj cksys] ^^fpark er djksA ekeyk xqIr gh jgsxkA** vkSjlpeqp] ckr ge yksxksa ds chp gh lhfer jghA ge yksx lkFk&lkFk jgrs vkSj HkjhegfQy esa ifjgkl djus dk eu gks rks bruk t+:j fgnk;r ns fn;k djrs Fks]fd dqjrs dk ftØ ugÈA vxj dksbZ iwNrk] fd ;s dqjrs okyk D;k ekeyk gS] rksHkkbZ rstsaæ eqldjkrs gq, dgrs] ^;s vanj dh ckr gSA** nks fnu ckn tc esjs diM+seq>s fey x,] rks eSaus rstsaæ HkkbZ dk dqjrk mUgsa l/kU;okn okil dj fn;kArstsaæ dk dqjrk eq> ij u dsoy fQV gqvk] oju eq> ij dqN t¡p Hkh jgk FkkAoSls eSa dsoy [kknh ds diM+s gh igurk gw¡] ysfdu rstsaæ ds dqjrs muds O;fäRodh gh rjg brus lqn'kZu Fks] fd mu ij esjk fny vk x;kA yxk fd mudk,dk/k dqjrk /kjksgj ds :i esa j[k gh yw¡A eSaus bPNk Hkh tkfgj dj nh] rks rstsaæus nfj;kfnyh fn[kkrs gq, QkSju ls is'rj dgk &usdh vkSj iwN&iwNA rqe Hkh D;k;kn djksxs] fd fdlh nksLr ls ikyk iM+k FkkA mudh bPNk rks Fkh fd eSa mudk,d dqjrk vius ikl j[k yw¡] ysfdu eq>s yxk fd ijnsl esa muds ikl Hkhlhfer diM+s gksaxs] blfy, mUgsa /keZ&ladV esa D;ksa Mkyw¡] ysfdu esjs çfr rstsaædk ;g Lusg eSa vkt rd ugÈ Hkwy ldk gw¡A

f=funkn esa çse th ds lkStU; ls nl fnuksa rd jgus dk volj feykA¼pkj&ik¡p fnu rks eSa muds Äj ij gh jgkA½ çse th ds ckn ijnsl esa ftl nwljs'k[+l ls fey dj lqdwu feyk] os Fks rstsaæA pkj&ik¡p fnu ge vkSj rstsaæ lkFkgh jgsA lkFk&lkFk Äwers&fQjrs jgsA QksVks [kÈprs&f[kapokrs jgsA ,d lqanjefgyk ds lkFk QksVks f[kapokus esa eSa ladksp dj jgk Fkk] rks rstsaæ 'kekZ us LusfgyQVdkj yxkrs gq, dgk] fxjh'k] ,sls nwj&nwj er [kM+s gks] QksVks lgh ugÈvk,xhA lV dj--lV dj] le>sA eSa ugÈ ekuk rks nkSM+ dj vk,] vkSj eq>s mlefgyk ls ,d ne lVkdj QkSju rLohj [kÈp yhA mlds ckn cksys] ^^cPpw] vcbls baVjusV ij ns nw¡xkA** vkSj ckn esa fn;k HkhA muds fcankl O;fäRo dks ns[keSa pfdr FkkA

ftUgsa vius cM+s gksus dk vglkl gh ugha 401400 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

rstsaæ ,d ,sls 'k[+l gSa] tks 'kk;n ijs'kkfu;ksa ds chp Hkh gj oD+r [kq'kvkSj pgdrs jgrs gaSA os fpj;qok&ls fn[krs gSa vc HkhA vkt Hkh mlh rjg fcanklgaS] thoar gSa] tSlk eSaus f=funkn esa ns[kk Fkk] tSlk eSaus mUgsa yanu esa ns[kk vkSjtSlk eSaus mUgsa fofHké voljksa ij fnYyh i/kkjus ij ns[kkA f=funkn esa vknj.kh;uanu th lesr v'kksd pØ/kj] ujsaædqekj oekZ] vfuy 'kekZ] iùs'k xqIr vkfnvusd yksxksa ls csgn vkReh; laca/k cusA ysfdu rstsaæ 'kekZ ls viuh dqN xgjhNuus yxhA ¼vkt Hkh Nurh gS½ nl fnu ckn eSa yanu] fnYyh gksrs gq, jk;iqjokil vk x;k vkSj rstsaæ lh/ks yanu pys x,A ysfdu bZ&esy ds ek/;e ls mulsckrsa gksrh jgÈA mUgksaus esjs dqN QksVksxzk¶l esy dj fn,A f=funkn esa fcrk,fnuksa dks ;kn djrs jgsA esjh x+t+ysa mUgsa ilan vkb±A mUgksaus viuh x+t+ysa HkhlqukbZ rks eSa gSjr esa iM+ x;k] fd yanu esa jgrs gq, ,d 'k[l brus Lrjh; 'ksjdg jgk gSA dbZ ckj os eq>s Qksu Hkh djrs rks vius u;s 'ksj t:j lqukrsA dqNeghus igys t;çdk'k ekul ds lkStU; ls tc baVjusV ds ek/;e ls ykbovarjjk"Vªh; dfo lEesyu dk dk;ZØe cuk rks ,d ckj fQj gekjh 'ksjks&'kk;jhpyhA yanu esa vius Äj esa cSBs rstsaæ us rks viuk iwjk Äj gh gesa fn[kk fn;kA,slh vkReh;rk ogh çnf'kZr dj ldrk gS] ftldk eu fueZy gksrk gSA vkt Hkhrstsaæ 'kekZ Hkkjr vkrs gSa] rks Qksu t:j djrs gSaA mudh ckrksa esa LokFkZ ugÈjgrkA xgjh vkReh;rk gksrh gSA ledkyhu lkfgR; lEesyu dk tc yanu esavf/kos'ku gqvk rks ge yksxksa ¼eSa] t;çdk'k ekul vkSj MkW- lq/khj 'kekZ½ us fczVsuds dfo;ksa ij ,d iqLrd laikfnr dh FkhA rstsaæ us dkQh lkexzh gesa eqgS;kdjkbZ FkhA yanu igq¡pus ij rstsaæ HkkbZ us gekjk vkReh; Lokxr fd;k vkSj NqÍhysdj gekjs lkFk gh jgsA gekjh laikfnr iqLrd ds fy, ogk¡ ds ys[kdksa ls dqNikSaM Hkh fnyok fn,A

rks ,sls xgjs vkReh; tu gSa rstsaæA os dFkkdkj gSa] dfo gSa] ysfdu mllsHkh c<+ dj vPNs balkuA gekjk ns'k vusd rFkkdfFkr cM+s jpukdkjksa ls Hkjk iM+kgS] ysfdu bu cM+s yksxksa esa dksbZ cM+Iiu okyk Hkh fn[kkbZ ns] rks [kq'kh gksrh gSArstsaæ esa ;g xq.k gSA os ftrus I;kjs dgkuhdkj gaS] mlls Hkh I;kjs euq"; gSaA geyksx jpukdkjksa dh jpukvksa ij rks iés ds iés jax ekjrs gSaA udyh ckSf)drk dsvkMacj esa thus okys ge yksx euq"; dh xgjkb;ksa esa ugÈ mrjrsA eSa rstsaæ 'kekZtSls cM+s jpukdkj ds varl esa mrjrk gw¡] rks ikrk gw¡] rks Lusg&çse vkSj l˜koukds ghjs&tokgkjkr Hkjs iM+s gSaA eSa Hkh rstsaæ 'kekZ dh ,d&,d dgkuh ijdbZ&dbZ iés jax ldrk gw¡] ysfdu fdlh ys[kd dks le>us dk ;g ,dtM+&igyw gSA lgh foÜys"k.k rks rc gksrk gS] tc mlds varl esa >k¡dk tkrk gS

fd ogk¡ D;k gS\ ogk¡ Hkh euq";rk gh gS] fd dksbZ pkyw ;k 'kkfrj balku fojktekugS\ ys[kd vxj vPNk balku u cu lds] rks mldk ys[ku csekuh gSA rstsaæ 'kekZds ys[ku esa xgjh d#.kk gSA mudh reke dgkfu;k¡ euq"; dh ço`fŸk;ksa dh xgjhiM+rky djrs gSa vkSj ikBd dks lkspus ij foo'k dj nsrs gSaA fons'k esa jg jgsHkkjroaf'k;ksa dh leL;kvksa dks ysdj ;k fQj ;gk¡ ls fons'k tkus dh yyd j[kusokys fj'rsnkjksa ds LokFkks± dh dgkfu;k¡ Hkh rstsaæ us [kwc fy[kh gSaA egkuxjh;=klfn;ksa ij Hkh mudh vusd dgkfu;k¡ gSaA vc rks mudh dgkfu;k¡ vusdHkk"kkvksa esa Hkh vuwfnr gksus yxh gSaA /khjs&/khjs rstsaæ 'kekZ ledkyhu Hkkjrh;dgkuh ds ,d egRoiw.kZ vkSj pfpZr gLrkkj ds :i esa yksdfç; gksrs tk jgs gSaAysfdu bu lcds ckotwn rstsaæ 'kekZ rstsaæ 'kekZ gh cus gq, gSaA ;kuh fdegkekuo fdLe ds ekuoA u ÄeaM vk;k gS] u xq:jA vius ls NksVksa dks Lusgnsuk vkSj cM+ksa dk lEeku djuk] ;gh gS rstsaæ 'kekZ dh fo'ks"krkA ;s lc xq.krstsaæ dks t+:j mudh ek¡ ls feys gksaxsA

rstsaæ HkkbZ ds O;fDrRo ij dsafær iqLrd ds fy, fy[kus dk lqvolj tcfeyk rks eq>s yxk] ;g volj gkFk ls ugÈ tkuk pkfg,A rstsaæ HkkbZ tSls yksxksaij dye pyk dj eq>s lokZf/kd [kq'kh gks jgh gSA ;g 'k[+l lŸkk dk f'k[kjiq#"k rks gS ugÈ] ftl ij fy[k dj dqN gkfly gks ldrk gSA eSaus ;g dke dHkhfd;k Hkh ugÈA fy[kks] rks rstsaæ 'kekZ tSls dFkuh&djuh esa lekurk j[kus okysys[kd ij fy[kksA rstsaæ HkkbZ dh dgkfu;ksa ij Hkh dHkh foLrkj ls fy[kw¡xk] vHkhrks rstsaæ 'kekZ :ih ,sls euq"; ij fy[krs gq, eu ;g lkspdj çlé gks jgk gS]eSa ,d ,slh foHkwfr ij dye pyk jgk gw¡] ftls [kqn viuh Å¡pkbZ ds ckjs esa dqNirk ugÈ gSA ftls vius cM+siu dk dqN vglkl gh ugÈ gSA rstsaæ 'kekZ dklkfgfR;d ewY;kadu vHkh gksuk ckdh gSA mudh dgkfu;k¡ varjjk"Vªh; Lrj dhgSaA os dsoy fganh ds ys[kd ugÈ gS] os Hkkjrh; lkfgR; ds gLrkkj gSa vkSj oSf'odys[kd gSaA oSf'od ys[kd dsoy blfy, ugÈ fd os yanu esa jg jgs gSa] oju~blfy, fd mudh jpukvksa esa oSf'odrk ds n'kZu Hkh gksrs gSaA mUgksaus tSlhdgkfu;k¡ fy[kh gSa] oSlh dgkfu;k¡ dksbZ Hkh Hkkjrh; ys[kd ugÈ fy[k ldrkA eSa;g ckr nkos ds lkFk dg ldrk gw¡] D;ksafd Hkkjr esa jgus okys ys[kd ds iklos lc çR;k ;FkkFkZ ugÈ gksrs] tks rstsaæ 'kekZ jkst+ ns[krs gSaA blfy, vuqHkwfr;ksadk tks rki] tks dks"k rstsaæ ds ikl gS] og Hkkjrh; ys[kd ds ikl nqyZHk gh gSArstsaæ 'kekZ tSlh dgkfu;k¡ fy[kus ds fy, igys gesa fons'k esa dgÈ cluk gksxkysfdu ,slk Hkh ugÈ] fd brus ek= ls dksbZ vPNk ys[kd gks tk,A vPNk ys[kdgksus ds fy, rstsaæ 'kekZ tSlk laosnu'khy eu Hkh rks gksuk pkfg,A rstsaæ viuh

ftUgsa vius cM+s gksus dk vglkl gh ugha 403402 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls tks loky mBkrs gSa] os oSf'od gSaA mudh laosnuk,¡ oSfÜodgSaA ,sls nkSj esa tcfd b/kj dh fganh dgkuh Äj ls csÄj&lh gksrh ut+j vk jghgS] rc rstsaæ 'kekZ dh Äwjrh vk¡[ksa] u;s Hkko&cksèk ds lkFk [kM+h gksrh gSaA vkSjdgkuh dks dgkuh cuk, j[kus dh çsepan dh ijEijk dh laokfgdk curh gSaA nsgdh dher* tSlh vusd dgkfu;k¡ rstsaæ 'kekZ dks cgqr cM+s dFkkdkjksa dh tekresa [kM+k dj nsrh gSaA Hkys gh rstsaæ 'kekZ dks vius cM+s dFkkdkj gksus dk vuqekuu gks] ysfdu bZekunkj ikBd le> ldrk gS] fd bl ys[kd dk e¸;kj D;k gSA

fgUnh&mnwZ dk xBca/ku djus okyk jpukdkj

dknEcjh esgjk

rstsUnz ls esjk ifjp; ,d dk;ZØe la;kstd ds :i esagqvkA og Lo;a ,d ys[kd Hkh gSa ;g ckn esa tkukA yanuesa gksus okyh vf/kdka'k lkfgfR;d o lkaLd`frd xfrfof/k;ksadks lqpk: :i ls n'kZdksa ds le; izLrqr djus esa vkidkuke loksZifj gSA vkids vius 'kCnksa esa& êSa rks ,d VsªuMªkboj gw¡ th---A

rks eSa ;g dgw¡xh fd yanu esa fgUnh dh ^Nqd&Nqd* xkM+hds fo|qrhdj.k dk Js; vkidks feyuk pkfg;sA

;g lgh gS fd rstsUnz ds eap ij vkus ds dkQh igys lsbaXySaM esa fgUnh Hkk"kk esa jpuk dk;Z py jgk FkkA exjdFkkys[kd tks o"kks± ls fy[k jgs Fks vkt Hkjiwj mtkxj,oa iz'kLr gSaA vc ls ,d n'kd igys mUgksaus ofj"B inksaij cSBdj Hkh vius fØ;kdykiksa ls vkSjksa dks tksM+us dkdksbZ iz;kl ugha fd;kA Hkkjr esa vusdksa ckj Nius ds

fgUnh&mnwZ dk xBca/ku djus okyk jpukdkj 405404 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

ckotwn og ^ykbe ykbV* esa ugha vk;sA vius&vius lhfer nk;js esa ykSjsy dhifÙk;k¡ cVksjrs jgsA uo vadqfjr ys[kdksa dks izksRlkgu ,oa mudk ekxZ izn'kZu dkdksbZ iz;kl & leosr iz;kl eap ij ugha mHkjk FkkA

iwjs baXySaM esa vusdksa fgUnh laLFkk,¡ mxha vkSj mUgksaus egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnkufn;k( ijarq mudk dk;Zks= vkapfyd jgk mudh lnL;rk HkkSxksfyd lhekvksa lsvo#) jghA budh rqyuk esa rstsUnz dh ^dFkk ;w-ds-* vf/kd iq"V jgh D;ksafdblesa lHkh ys[kdksa dks & ofj"B o uohu] ,d fpfM+;k dh vk¡[k*] ,d os/kfcanq &vaxzsth esa Qksdy ikSbaV* fn;kA ys[kdksa ds iz;kl esa Lokpkfyr lapkyu vk;k gS;k ;w¡ dfg;s vius l`tu dks Lo;a mUgh us igpkuk o O;kid cuk;kA blls fgUnhdk ks=Qy c<+kA

dFkk ;w-ds- kjk ys[kdksa dks fn;s tkus okys lEeku & ^banq 'kekZ lEeku*o în~ekuan lkfgR; lEeku* fgUnh txr dh vewY; fuf/k gSaA

izfro"kZ ge buds lkStU; ls u dsoy LFkkuh; oju~ Hkkjr ds Hkh loZJs"Bys[kdksa@ysf[kdkvksa dks tku ikrs gSaA

dgkuh ys[ku dh rduhd] vk/kqfud dgkuh dk Lo:i vkfn fo/kkvksa ijxksf"B;k¡ rstsUnz us vk;ksftr dha o ys[kdksa dks fgUnh esa dEI;wVj dk iz;ksx djusesa Hkh enn dhaA dkk,¡ vk;ksftr dhaA

Js"B ys[kdksa dks yanu dh i`"BHkwfe esa ,d izcq) ikBd oxZ ds lekizLrqr djuk vkSj lEekfur djuk vius vki esa ,d viwoZ o ljkguh; m|ksx gSArstsUnz us ru&eu&/ku ls ;g m|e fd;k gSA og blds fy;s iz'kalk ds ik= gSaA

vius futh ys[ku esa mUgksaus fgUnh vkSj mnwZ ds xBca/ku dk iz;kl fd;kgS o viuh dgkfu;k¡ Lojc) djokbZ gSaA Hkkjr ds ewd cfèkj f'k";ksa ,oa o`)ksa ovui<+ O;fDr;ksa ds fy;s Hkh ;g ojnku lkfcr gksaxhA

viuh esgur ds fy;s c/kkbZ ds ik= gSaA yxs jgks rstsUnz HkkbZ!

rstsUnz 'kekZ % ,d vke vkneh dk ys[kd

lq/kk vkse <haxjk

dgkfu;k¡ i<+us dk 'kkSd eqÖks rstsanz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa rdys x;kA dqNsd dgkfu;k¡ i<+haA yxk fd 'kk;n eSa ys[kddks tkurh gw¡A fQj dqN vkSj dgkfu;k¡ i<+ha --ftKklk muifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ikj dj pqdh Fkh tgk¡ efLr"d lqIr gkstkrk gS& i=dkj dk [kksth eu 'kks/k djrk gh jgkA iwjh[kkst&chu ds ckn irk pyk fd eSa bUgsa ugha tkurhA

rstsanz th fd dgkfu;k¡ nsg dh dher*] fdjk;s dk ujd*]^jsr dk ?kjkSank*] fVcjh VkbZV*] xanxh dk cDlk*] ikliksVZdk jax*] ^dkyk lkxj*] ^pjejkgV*] ^,d ckj fQj gksyh*i<+ pqdh FkhA vUnj dgha tkurh gw¡* dk dhM+k dqycqykrkjgkA rstsanz th ij vkys[k gksa ;k x+t+ysa lc i<+ Mkyhaij ftKklq eu 'kkar ugha gqvk dbZ ckj vareZu Lo;aiz'u iwNrk --D;w¡ eSa dqN tkuuk pkgrh gw¡\ D;k Q+d+Z iM+rkgS !

vesfjdk ls ,d [+kr

vesfjdk ls ,d [+kr 407406 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

igpku ls ys[kuh rks ugha vkadh tkrhA vYidkfyd ;g laosnuk yqIr gksxbZA eSaus vius ek;ds esa lkr tuksa dks [kks fn;k FkkA ek¡&ikik] HkS;k ds cknlEifŸk ij tks fookn [kM+k gqvk vkSj esjs thou ds fy, [krjk iSnk gks x;kAlEifŸk ds lc dkx+t+ksa ij gLrkkj dj tc eSa ekufld ruko vkSj HkkoukRedpksV [kk, vesfjdk ykSVh rks lkfgR;& izseh fe=ksa us eqÖks ml voLFkk ls fudkyusds fy, ,d xks"Bh j[khA fo"k; pquko eqÖks djuk Fkk( lc us ,slk gh r; fd;kAu tkus D;w¡ eSaus rstsanz th dh dgkfu;k¡ ^nsg dh dher*] ^f<cjh VkbZV*] îkliksVZdk jax^ i<+us vkSj fopkj foe'kZ ds fy, pquhaA ml xks"Bh esa ;s dgkfu;k¡ i<+ha ocsgn ljkgh xbZa ij ml xks"Bh ds mijkar esjs vanj dk dksykgy 'kkar gks x;kA

eSa ys[kd dks ugha dgkfu;ksa dks igpkurh FkhA buesa ogh egd vkrh gSftlus cpiu ls ys dj vc rd eqÖks egdk;k gSA ogh okrkoj.k ftlesa eSaiyh&c<+h gqbZ gw¡] bu dgkfu;ksa esa eglwl djrh gw¡A esjs vkl&ikl ds pfj=ksa dhckrsa rstsanz 'kekZ viuh dgkfu;ksa esa dgrs gSaA ekuoh; laosnuk,a] ihM+k,a] dqaBk,a]izse] uQjr izR;sd Hkko rstsanz 'kekZ dh ys[kuh ds LVªksd ls ,sls mHkjrs gSa fddgkfu;ksa ds pfj= thoUr vki ds lEeq[k [kM+s gks tkrs gSaA eSa dksbZ vkykspdlehkd ugha cl rstsanz 'kekZ dh dgkfu;ksa ij esjh vuqHkwfr;ksa dh vfHkO;fä gSA

vc rks esjh rstsanz th ls ckr Hkh gksrh gS D;wafd fo'o fgUnh lkfgR;¼vkykspdksa dh nsu izoklh lkfgR;½ dks Hkkjr ds fgUnh lkfgR; dh eq[; /kkjk dslkFk tksM+us dk tks dk;Z os ;w-dsls dj jgs gSa ogh dk;Z eSa vesfjdk ls dj jghgw¡ A

esjk dkdk

iùk 'kekZ¼rstsUnz 'kekZ dh ekrkth½

nqfu;k dh gj eka ds fy;s mlnk cPpk ges'kk fuDdk ghjgrk gS] Qsj Hkys vksg fdruk gh oM~Mk D;ksa u gks tk,Avksls rjgka esjk dkdk oh esjs ybZ vt oh fuDdk tsgkdkdk gh gSA

eSuwa paxh rjg ;kn gS fd vkslnk uke dkdk vkslnsckÅth us gh j[kk FkkA

21 vDVwcj 1952 uwa losjs iat ct ds iarkyhl feuV rsesjs dkds nk tUe gqvk FkkA mlnh nknh vksl cdr lclsT+;knk [kq'k gqbZ FkhA

dkdk 'kq: rksa gh cM+s rst+ fnekx+ okyk lhA igyh Dyklesa tc vOoy vk;k lh rka bluw buke fop Qwy feys FksAi<+kbZ djuk rs vOoy vkuk nksuksa gh dkds ds 'kkSd FksA

vkSj ek¡ dgrh gS

vkSj ek° dgrh gS 409408 rstsUnz 'kekZ % oD+r ds vkbZus esa

lsd.Mjh Ldwy fop djokuk FkkA dkdk viuh izsl dh gqbZ deht vkSj fuDdjigu ds] dkys ikfy'k fd;s twrs igu ds] viuh cM+h cgu dk xkÆtu cuds igqapx;k Ldwy mldk ,Mfe'ku djokus( vkSj gSjkuh okyh ckr ;g fd eSaus vkSj bldsckÅth us dHkh vkn'kZ dk Ldwy vUnj ls ugha ns[kk vkSj vkn'kZ gk;j lsd.Mjhikl oh dj xbZA

fQj bd fnu dkds us oh gk;j lsd.Mjh ikl dj fyŸkhA ?kj ds gkykrns[krs gq, mlus vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- futkeqÌhu ls VkbÇix vkSj 'kkVZgS.M lh[k fyŸkhAvHkh urhtk Hkh ugha vk;k Fkk fd dkds dks ukSdjh fey xbZ &jktJh fiDplZ esa]LVSuks&VkbfiLV dhA viuh igyh rUk[k+kg mlus yk dj esjs gkFkksa esa j[kh vkSjviuh cguksa dks Hkh dqN iSls fn;sA blds ckÅth dk lhuk xoZ ls pkSM+k gks x;kFkkA

1971 esa dkds us cSad vkQ+ bafM;k esa ukSdjh 'kq: dj nh& vkSj mldslkFk gh lkFk fnYyh dkyst esa 'kke dh Dyklksa esa ch-,- vaxzst+h vkulZ nh i<+kbZoh 'kq: dj fnŸkhA losjs vkB cts nk x;k esjk dkdk Fkd VqV ds jkrh lk<s+ nl;k X;kjg cts ?kj okil vkrk FkkA

ml oä eSa LVkso tyk ds mlds fy;s rkth jksfV;ka cukrh FkhA ysfduvxj jksfV;ksa ds lkFk eykbZ] eD[ku ;k dLVMZ oxSjg u gksa rks dkdk ,dneukjkt+ gks tkrk FkkA jksVh ns ckn eSa blds fy;s nw/k okyh pk; cukrh FkhA lkSaQ+vkSj NksVh byk;ph Mky dsA Qsj tk ds ;s lksrk FkkA

dkds dks cSad dh ukSdjh dHkh ilUn ugha vkbZA ges'kk dgrk Fkk pkgsvQ+lj gksa ;k DydZ& dksbZ Q+dZ ugha iM+rkA cSad esa lcdks Maxjksa dh rjg gkadrsgSaA cSad esa jgrs gh dkds us fnYyh ;wfuoÆlVh rks ,e- ,- vaxzst+h fop iwjh dj ybZlhA dkds ns ckÅth y, rka ,g fnu lcrks oM~<k lhA vi.ks pkps ns ckn iwjs[k+kunku fop dkds us gh ,e-,- iwjh dhrh lhA

bd Q+[kj okyh xy ,g oh lh fd ,e-,- iwjh djns gh dkds nh fy[khigyh fdrkc vaxzsth fop Ni ds vk xbZA tnksa dkdk fdrkc fy[knk i;k lh]rs mlns ckÅth mluwa losjs losjs mBk ds dgans lh] ^py dkdk mBA fdrkcfy[kA ts fy[ksaxk ugha rks iwjh fdosa gksosxh\ *

,e- ,- iwjh djns gh dkds us cSad dh ukSdjh Hkh NksM+ nh vkSj m"kk dEiuhesa vQ+lj yx x;kA mldks ges'kk yxrk Fkk fd izkbosV daiuh dh ukSdjhljdkjh ukSdjh ls dgha csgrj gSA ysfdu lky ckn gh oks ,d ckj fQj ukSdjh

vxj dHkh chekj Hkh gks tk, rks dHkh i<+kbZ ls blus fny ugha pqjk;kAdkds ns ckmth cgqr x+qLls okys FksA ,sl djds eSuqa ges'kk gh fpUrk yxh jgrhFkh fd dHkh x+yrh djds ckÅth ls ekj u [kk ysA ckÅth dh viuh fpUrk FkhD;ksafd dkdk gekjk bdykSrk iqŸkj tks gSA oSls bldh ,d cM+h cgu ¼vkn'kZ½vkSj ,d NksVh cgu ¼fdj.k½ Hkh gSaA

dkds ds ckÅth vius mlwyksa ds cgqr iDds FksA gekjs ?kj esa iSlksa dhges'kk fdYyr gh jgrh Fkh] exj geus vius dkds dks I;kj vkSj laLdkj nhnkSyr fnŸkh gSA

oSls ns[kk tk, rks gekjk dkdk cpiu ls gh ft+Ìh ugha FkkA mls tks diM+siguus dks nsrs og igu ySankA ges'kk ?kj esa cSB dj dke djrkA dHkh cgu dksi<+krk Fkk] dHkh eSa chekj gks tkÅa rks jksVh cukrk Fkk vkSj losjs losjs HkSalksa dsrcsys ls nw/k ysus tkuk rks blh dk dke FkkA

eqÖks vPNh rjg ;kn gS fd [k+qn NBh ikl dh Fkh ysfdu vius vkidks ?kjdk cM+k leÖkus yxk FkkA vkn'kZ us vkBoha ikl dh Fkh vkSj mldk ,Mfe'ku vc


rstsUÊ dh ekrkth viuh ;qokoLFkk esaA

cnyus ds fy;s rS;kj FkkA vcdh ckj mlus ,vj bafM;k esa ¶+ykbV ijlj cuusdh rS;kjh dj yh FkhA

,vj bafM;k esa ukSdjh ikus ds ckn dkds us eqÖks vkSj vius ckÅth dksgokbZ tgkt+ dh lSj Hkh djokbZA ;s gekjs fy;s cgqr cM+k fnu FkkA

dkds uwa fy[kus nk 'kkSd cpiu rksa gh gSA oks ges'kk dgrk gS fd ,g gqujeqÖks vius ckÅth ls fojls esa feyk gSA blds ckÅth mnwZ esa fy[krs Fks -dgkfu;ka] ut+esa] ukoy lHkh dqN fy[kk mUgksausA

dkds dk LoHkko FkksM+k xje gS ij eu dk cgqr lkQ+ gSA fdlh dks xyrckr u rks dgrk gS vkSj u gh lgrk gSA

;s ckr 'kk;n nks lky igys dh gSA ,d fnu dkdk ge lc dks fljhQ+ksVZ vkfMVksfj;e ys x;kA ogka irk pyk fd dkds dh dgkfu;ksa dh fdrkc dkfoekspu gksus okyk gSA mnwZ ds cM+s ys[kd xksihpUn ukjax Hkh vkus okys gSaA dkdsus gSjku rks eqÖks rc fd;k tc LVst ls eqÖks vkSj esjs nsoj cks)h'oj dks vkokt+yxkbZ xbZA ge nksuksa LVst ij x;s vkSj xksihpUn ukjax dh mifLFkfr esa dkdsus viuh fdrkc dk foekspu viuh eka ;kfu fd esjs ls djok;kA vkt Hkh ;s ckresjh vka[ksa xhyh dj nsrh gSA

dkds dh dgkfu;ka eSuwa cgqr ilUn usA eSa cM+s 'kkSd ls mldh lkjhdgkfu;ka i<+rh gwaA dkds ds lkjs nq[k&lq[k mldh dgkfu;ksa vkSj dforkvksa esafn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA

dkdk esjk cgqr /;ku j[knk gSA esjh rks ;gh dkeuk gS fd esjk dkdkges'kk [kq'k jgs] rjDdh djs vkSj nqfu;k dh reke ek¡vksa dks esjs dkds tSlk csVkfeysA


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Tejendra Sharma - Waqt ke Aine me