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Thai_Industry_and_AEC
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(AEC) : (AEC)
(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC) 2
2
3
AEC Blueprint 9
13
13
22
26
26
29
33
1
(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC)
1 (ASEAN) 2510 6 4 CLMV (AFTA) 2535
2546 (ASEAN Economic Community: AEC) 2558 (ASEAN Community) (ASEAN Security Community) (ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community) (ASEAN Charter)
2558 (AEC Blueprint) 4 2
1. (Harmonization of Rules and Regulations)
1 , , 15 2554. 2 , , AEC SMEs , 2553.
2
2. (Highly Competitive Economic Region)
3. SMEs (Initiative for ASEAN Integration: IAI)
4. /
2540 (Knowledge-based) (Creativity) (Value Creation)
4
4.1 (.. 2510 - 2520)
3
2519 5 Declaration of ASEAN Concord Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia
4.2 (.. 2521- 2540) (ASEAN Free Trade Area: AFTA) 1 2530
4 2535 (Singapore Declaration of 1992) 2 (Framework Agreement on Enhancing ASEAN Economic Cooperation) (Agreement on the Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade Area) CEPT AFTA
4.3 ASEAN Vision 2020 (.. 2541 - 2547) (ASEAN Vision 2020) 2 2540 21 1 (Hanoi Plan of Action) 6 2541
4
4.4 (.. 2545-) ASEAN Vision 2020 -
2563 2 (Bali Concord II) 9 7 2546
2550 (ASEAN Community) 2563 2558 (Cebu Declaration on the Acceleration of the Establishment of an ASEAN Community by 2015) 13 2550 13 2550 2 (ASEAN Economic Community Blueprint) AEC
AFTA (ASEAN Preferential Trading Arrangements : PTA) 2520 4 (ASEAN Industrial Project: AIP) .. 2523 (ASEAN Industrial Complementation: AIC) .. 2524 (ASEAN Industrial Joint Ventures: AIJV) .. 2526
5
(Brand-to-Brand Complementation: BBC) .. 2532 4 2535 (Singapore Declaration of 1992) 2 (Framework Agreement on Enhancing ASEAN Economic Cooperation) CEPT AFTA 10 (ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services: AFAS) 2538 (ASEAN Investment Area: AIA) 2541
AFTA CEPT (ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement: ATIGA) AFTA
(ASEAN Framework Agreement on Service: AFAS)
AFAS 2538 (World Trade Organization, General Agreement on Trade in Services: GATS) AFAS
6
AFAS 7 7 2552 14 143 ( ) ( )
49 8 2553 2558
(ASEAN Industrial Cooperation Scheme: AICO) .. 2539
..2526 .. 2532 AICO 1 1 - AICO AICO
(Framework Agreement on the ASEAN Investment Area: AIA) .. 2541
AIA 2553 2563 2553
7
2563
AIA (ASEAN Agreement for the Promotion and Protection of Investments) ACIA (ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement) ACIA
(ASEAN Framework Agreement on the Facilitation of Goods in Transit) .. 2541
(Transit) 9 1 2 - 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(Initiative for ASEAN Integration: IAI) 2544
AFTA
8
( 8,300 ) AFTA 2 0 2553 ( 8,287 ) 5 ( 0) ( 13 )
(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC)
8 4 2545 AEC EEC AEM AEC (High Level Task Force on ASEAN Economic Integration: HLTF) 10 / AEC
1.
(1) 0% 2553 (.. 2010) 2558 (.. 2015) NTBs
(2) 2563 (.. 2020)
(3) 2553 (.. 2010)
(4)
(5)
9
11 (11 Priority Sectors) (Country Coordinators) 2550 12
2.
9 7 2546 (Bali Concord II) AEC 2563 (.. 2020) 3 HLTF AEC .. 2020 12 2550 AEC 2563 2558 2558 (Cebu Declaration on the Acceleration of the Establishment of an ASEAN Community by 2015) 13 19-22 2550 (Declaration of the ASEAN Economic Community Blueprint) 2 (AEC Blueprint) (Strategic Schedule)
3. AEC Blueprint
AEC Blueprint / AEC 2558 (.. 2015) 4 2 (Bali Concord II)
10
(1) (2.) (3.) (4)
AEC Blueprint 3
AEC Blueprint
1. ( ASEAN Free Trade Area: AFTA)
(1) / 6 9 (////////) 2550 (Inclusion List: IL) 2553 4 9 0% 2555 5% 2553 0% 2558 7 0% 2561
(2) (Non-Tariff Barriers: NTBs) 2553 2555 4 2558-2561 3 NTBs 1: 1 2551 5 2: 1 2552 3: 1 2553 /
(3) (Rules of Origin: ROO) (1)
3
11
2. ( ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services: AFAS)
/
(1) (Priority Integration Sectors: PIS)
(2) (Non-Priority Services Sector) (priority services sectors) 2558 (.. 2015)
7 7 26 2552 143 ( ) ( )
49 8 2553 2558 (.. 2015)
(3) 2558 (.. 2015)
12
2549 2550 2553 2556 2558
49 51 70
49 51 70
30 49 51 70
3. ( ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement: ACIA) / (ASEAN Investment Area: AIA) (ACIA)
4.
(1)
(2)
13
5.
ASEAN Business Card
6.
( ) (SMEs) (IAI)
14
2550 Sub-Prime WTO FTA AEC
AEC (Tangible Assets) (Factor driven growth) (Intangible Assets) (Creativity driven growth) / / (Core Competency)
15
AEC 4 SWOT Analysis
(Strength)
1.
2.
3.
4. (Strategic Location) "" (Economic Location)
5. (Institute of Management and Development :
4 , 5 (.. 2553-2557), 2552.
16
IMD) (World Economic Forum : WEF)
6. (Foreign Direct Investment: FDI) 2558 (Research and Development: R&D)
(Weakness)
1. 4 (Institute of Management and Development: IMD) (Business Efficiency) (Productivity) IMD 2 (Small and Medium Enterprises: SMEs) SMEs (Infrastructure)
17
(Education) (Technical Infrastructure) (Scientific Infrastructure) (Environment & Health) IMD (Productivity) (Research and Development: R&D)
2.
3.
4.
18
5. (Labor-intensive) (Demographic Dividend) 2553 (Labor-intensive) ( )
6.
7.
19
8. 5( (Forward Linkage) (Upstream) (Backward Linkage)
9. 50
10. WEF Logistics 25 GDP WEF Logistic Performance Index 2007 (World Bank) 31 150 1 6 8 25 27 30
5 .. (The Linkages of Agriculture to the Thai Economy)
20
11.
12. IMD WEF
13. 2549
(Opportunities)
1. AEC (ASEAN Economic Community : AEC)
21
AEC AEC AEC /
2. ASEAN (plus)
3. 20 50
4. 2050 9,000
22
5. Bio-technology Material Technology (Informational Technology) (Molecular Economy) 3 1) (Bio-technology) 2) Nano-technology 3) (Material Science) (Product Life Cycle) (Convergence of Technology) Nanotechnology (GMOs) (E-commerce)
(Threat)
1.
23
.. 2000 /
2. CO2 .. 1997 (Kyoto Protocol) (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Changes) 11 .. 1997
3.
24
(Portfolio Investment) (Foreign Direct Investment : FDI) (Emerging East Asia) 3 (Direct Investment) (Foreign Borrowing) (Portfolio Investment) Real Sector
4. 49 .. 2551 59,386 1,178,000 (Human Development Report 2007/2008) (United Nations Development Program: UNDP) (Renewable Energy) (Biomass)
25
5. ( ) Domino 2009 (A-H1N1)
SWOT
SO Strategies (Strengthen - Opportunity Strategies - )
WO Strategies (Weakness - Opportunity Strategies - )
ST Strategies (Strengthen - Threat Strategies - )
WT Strategies (Weakness - Threat Strategies - )
26
SO Strategies (Strengthen - Op-portunity Strategies - )
AEC
WO Strategies (Weakness - Op-portunity Strategies - )
R&D
Aging Society (Labor Intensive) (AEC)
BRIC
27
ST Strategies (Strengthen - Threat Strategies - )
(Labor Intensive)
WT Strategies (Weakness - Threat Strategies - )
:
1. (Creative Economy Policy)
. 11 2555
2. (Cluster of City Policy)
(...)
28
(Creative Economy)
3. (ASEAN Economic Community)
(1)
(2)
(3) /
(4)
29
4. (Agro-Based Resource Economy)
30
AEC (Economy of Scale) 520 (GDP) 10 700,000 AEC
AEC
1. 1 2545 5 2547 - 30.85% 14,451.2 19.21% 2 2540 1 - 2536
31
AFTA 0% (Non-Tariff Barriers: NTBs) NTBs 2547 GDP 5.9% 2-3
2. (FDI) 20% (BOI) - 2547 9,623 8,413 2,039 AEC
3. 23.62% 2543 26.33% 2546 13.29% 6.29% 22.65% (4.65%) (3.88%) (2.82%) (2.05%) (0.67%)
AEC
32
1.
2.
3.
4. AEC GDP 8-10
5. De Dios 10 6 7.5 2.2 AEC Blueprint GDP 2-12
6.
7.
8. ( MRA)
33
9. MRA
6
1. 49 1,000 5 1,000 4 1,000 AEC
2. 1,400 15,000 3,200 7 700
3. 170 1 39 1
AEC
6 "" 2553
34
1.
2. (Infrastructure) (Labor productivity) ASEAN
3.
4. (Domestic Market)
(Single Market and Production Base) 5
AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 2535 2553 6 0% Inclusive List 4 . 0% 2558
35
(Creativity & Innovation)
AFTA (NTBs) AFTA AFTA
(Hospitality) () Medical Care () Health Care () Aging Care () Beauty Care ()
2558
( )
36
ASEAN+3 ASEAN+6 IT
2558 AEC AEC
AEC
37
.
:
38
.
:
39
AEC
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. (Production Network) Economy of Scale
6.
7.
1.
2.
3.
4. CLMV AEC Least Developed Countries (LDCs)
40
5.
6. /
7. / FTA
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. / SWOT 9 +3 ( ) +6 ( )
AEC
41
1. Blueprint
2. (Safeguard Mechanism) AEC Blueprint (Safeguard (SG) Measure Act) .. 2550
3. (Adjustment Fund)
4. AEC (.) AEC 47
5. /
(1)
(2) /
(3)
(4) AD CVD Safeguards
42
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) (SMEs)
6. / AEC
7. AEC Blueprint
43
AEC Blueprint 25492550255325562558 49 51 70 49 51 70 30 49 51 70