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The Lineage / genealogy of AmaZizi, the Dlamini of Southern Africa 1 st Edition By: Inkosi Zizi Zuko Pokwana ka Menziwa Ah! Jongisilo and Inkosi Ngangomzi Pokwana ka Menziwa Ah! Jongumhlaba

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Page 1: The Lineage / genealogy of AmaZizi, the Dlamini of …freepages.rootsweb.com/~amazizi/genealogy/amazizi...The Lineage / genealogy of AmaZizi, the Dlamini of Southern Africa 1st Edition

The Lineage / genealogy of AmaZizi,

the Dlamini of Southern Africa

1st Edition

By:

Inkosi Zizi Zuko Pokwana ka Menziwa Ah! Jongisilo

and

Inkosi Ngangomzi Pokwana ka Menziwa Ah! Jongumhlaba

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   2/28  

Published by:

VUSIZWE FOUNDATION FOR HISTORICAL RESEARCH

2008 © Zizi Zuko Pokwana ka Menziwa Aah Jongisilo

Vusizwe Foundation for Historical research +27 83 993 3592

[email protected] [email protected] Menziwa Great Place

Ngqutura AA KwaZangashe, off R408, Btwn Idutywa & Engcobo.

Eastern Cape Province South Africa

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   3/28  

Introduction  

Below  is  a  brief  synopsis  of  the  House  of  INkosi  Dlamini  (c.  1463  –  c.  1527).    This  is  our  humble  attempt  to  reverse  the  perishing  of  oral  history  of  the  indigenous  Africans.  Our  focus  on  this  booklet,  as  the  title  imposes,  is  on  AmaZizi  –  one  of  Southern  Africas  biggest  tribes  yet  so  little  is  written  about  them.  Much  of  the  history  of  the  AmaDlamini  has  been  kept  secretly  and  carefully  handed  down  from  generation  to  generation  through  what  Credo  Mutwa  referees  to  as  the  Chosen  Ones,  the  select  few  who  mostly  happen  to  be  heirs  in  their  families.    

While  we  have  written  a  book  on  the  history  of  AmaZizi,  this  booklet  it  designed  to  give  a  brief  account  of  this  history  but  to  delve  more  to  the  lineage/  genealogy  or  what  is  loosely  termed  family  tree.  

We  have  deliberately  not  done  a  table  of  contents  for  the  same  reason  mentioned  above,  that  this  is  simply  a  family  three  demonstration.  

We  hope  you  will  find  the  content  useful.  

 

Prince  Zizi  Zuko  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo  

 

24  February  2011  

Dedications    

This  is  dedicated  to  all  the  fellow  researchers  out  there  and  those  who  either  benefit  from  our  work  or  are  simply  taking  keen  interest  in  it.    

A  special  dedication  goes  to  Mr  Mpumelelo  Makuliwe,  from  Mthatha,  who  encouraged  me  to  document  all  the  Princesses  of  the  House  of  INkosi  Menziwa  that  I  know.  I  hope  you  will  smile  when  you  see  the  pages  on  lineage.  

 

***  

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   4/28  

AmaZizi,  AmaDlamini  

 *Our  oral  history,  as   told  by  elders,   tells  us   that   there  are  approximately  more  than  10  tribes  that  descend  from  Dlamini   the  1st  and  this   is  backed  by  researchers  such  as  Mpumelelo  T.A.  Makuliwe  in  his  paper  “Iziduko  Zabantu  Abathetha  isiXhosa”.  It  is,  however,  important  to  note  that  T.A.  Makuliwe  has  made  some  errors  with  regards  to  some  of  the  national  prases  of  the  different  designations  of  the  Dlamini.  For  example  in  point  5.2.1  of  his  paper  “Iziduko  Zabantu  Abathetha  isiXhosa”:  he  place  Lamyeni,  Njokweni  and  Cubungulashe  (whom  he  mistakenly  refered  to  as  Chungulashe)  and  Ngxibinoboya  under  Jama.  This  is  incorrect  because  Cubungulashe  and  Ngxibinoboya  are  descendents  of  Lamyeni  and  Lamyeni  was  Jama’s  brother  and  he  was  senior  to  Jama  becaue  he  was,  unlike  Jama,  born  from  Ngobonde’s  right  hand  house  while  Jama  was  from  the  minor  house.    

Dlamini  descended  in  different  designations  and  it  is  not  unusual  to  see  them  inter-­‐marrying.    

They  are:  

• iZizi  lakwaLanga:  inkomo  zikaNkankanyana,  zikaZitha,  zikaPhangelilanga,  zethole  eladubula  amanye  ekhulekiwe.  Inkomo  zesilo  sikaLombi,  sikaLokothwayo  esidl  ’umntu  siyenga  ngendaba.  

• iZizi  lakwaLamyeni:  Inkomo  zikaCubungulashe,  zikaGumbilamagwala,  zikaNgxibinoboya,  zikaLubokoboko,  zikaBhengela.    

• iZizi  lakwaJama:  Mabandla  ka  Jama  ka  Sijadu,  Ka  Mafuy  ‘ezifayo.  Nkomo  zika  Mlangeni.  Mabandla  ka  Nzila.  Amathole  ka  Fakathi.  Bantwana  bom-­‐Sotho-­‐kazi  osishuba  sisemqolo  

• iZizi  lakwaNkosi  eSwatini:  Nkosi  Dlamini,  Hubi  lomuhle  weMalangeni.  Lowacedza  Lubombo  ngekuhlehletela.  

• iZizi  lakwaNdlangisa:  OoThole,  Gqamane,  Gwili,  Mpafane,  Thukela,  Mzimtsha,  ooMthombeni  ooZulu.  

• iZizi  LakwaTshezi  wakwaTenza:  inkomo  zikaTshezi,  zikaTenza,  zikaSaliwa,  zikaCitshane  

• iZizi   lakwaMiya:   ooSibewu,   izalakulandelwa.   Zinkomo   zika   Miya   zika   Gcwanini   zika   Mancoba.   Zizijekula,   izala   kulandelwa,   amabandla  aseMnambiti.  Zinkomo  zika  Bencel‘eluhlangeni.  

• iZizi  lakwaNdlovu:  uMlangeni,  Ndlendle,  Lubombo,  Sibalukhulu,  Gacula.  

• iZizi  lakwaMbanjwa:  inkomo  zikaMathumb’amhlophe,  zikaGebane,  zikaMpethwana,  zikaSiphethu.    

• iZizi  lakwaMkhonjwa:  ooMkhonjwa,  Mcakathi,  Salakulandelwa,  Mangxam.  

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   5/28  

• iZizi   lakwaNdzaba:   Nkomo   zikaMajozi,   zikaMwelase,   zikaMbuzini.   Mabandla   akwaMqhamo   akwaRhawuza.   Besuthw’abanesishuba  baseNtsonyane.  Mabandla  kaGaza.  

• iZizi  lakwaNtuli:  ooNtuli,  ooDuma,  amaTshetshengwane.    

• AmaKhuze:  nkomo  zikaNgxabi,  zikaNgubo  zikaMagqagqana.  Nkomo  zikaNdabihleli  zikaMadlala  zikaSibalukhulu  kaDlamini  

• AmaTolo:  Mabandla  kaZulu,  kaMngwenyankomo  ka  Mapanga.  Nkomo  zika  Gaxaza,  bo-­‐Zwali,  ama  Juba  ‘ntlantsi,  angokelwa  nomlilo.  Adla  ingcaka,  adla  imbobela,  indlu  enamapela  

 

Dlamini,   being   a   descendent   of   Mhuhu   (later   transformed   to   be   Hlubi,   hence   AmaHlubi)   places   all   the   AmaZizi   in   the   same   category   as  AmaHlubi,  AmaBhele  and  AmaTolo  as  well  as  Intlangwini-­‐  presently  inhibiting  a  portion  of  the  Griqualand  East.    

Therefore  they  may  be  correlated  under  the  designation  ImiHuhu  and  consequently  under  the  more  comprehensive  term  Lala  or  Kalanga.  

 

• According  to  JH  Soga:  Dlamini  1  was  a  descendant  of  Mhuhu,  Nguni  and  much  earlier  Ludiwu.  

 

Ludiwu  Sidwaba  Lufelelwenja  Mini  Flatelilanga  NGUNI  Mzimkhulu  Masoka  MHUHU  (later  Hlubi)  Mhlanga  Msi  Mntungwa  Ndlovu  Dlamini  1  

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   6/28  

Dlamini’s  right  hand  son  was  Sibakhulu,  whose  great  son  was  Kuze.  The  successor  of  Kuze  was  to  be  one  of  the  two  twins,  Tolo  and  Zizi.  When  twins  came  of  age  and  the  question  of  appointing  an  heir  had  arisen,  the  matter  was  settled  in  an  essentially  primitive  fashion.  

The   day   of   the   ceremony  was   the   same   day   as   the   first   fruit   celebration   (ukushwama).   Kuze   called   the   twins   before   him   and   gave   them  separate  instructions  as  to  how  they  would  have  to  act  on  the  occasion.  Addressing  Tolo  he  said,  “You  are  to  take  this  root  and  chew  it,  then  take  a  piece  of  pumpkin  and  likewise  chew  it.  Then  take  a  bite  on  this  black  substance  (imsizi)  chew  it  and  swallow  it.”  

Zizi  was  given  the  same  instructions  and  in  addition  to  Zizi  he  said,  “You  are  to  dance  facing  the  rising  sun  and  then  the  setting  sun”.  Zizi  was  thereupon  proclaimed  the  heir  to  the  succession.  However,  that  contest  brought  war  to  the  brothers  and  from  that  day  the  twins  separated  each  one  rulling  over  his  own  adherents.  

Zizi’s  territory  started  at  the  upper  Klip  river,  the  boundary  proceeding  from  that  point  to  the  sources  of  the  Tugela  and  then  along  the  foot  of  the  drakensburg  to  the  Bushman’s  river.  All  these  tribes,  Tolos  AmaZizi,  AmaBhele,  AmaKuze  and  Intlangwini  have  always  been  closely  related  and  continued  to  prove  their  common  origin  by  the  use  of  the  same  salutation  “DLAMINI”.    

Zizi’s  great  son  was  Ngobonde.  Ngubonde  gave  birth  to  Langa  (main  house),  Lamyeni  (right  hand  house)  and  Jama  (minor  house).  It  is  said  that  even  before  the  year  1800  the  territoty  of  Zizi  was  divided  into  two  with  Langa  ruling  his  people  on  one  side  of  the  Tugela  River  and  Lamyeni  doing  likewise  on  the  other  side  of  the  river.  Nothing  is  recorded  about  Jama  being  a  chief  that  far  back  in  time.  It  is  said  that  the  chieftaincy  of  Langa,  his  only  descendants  who  were  traceable  from  Tugela  to  the  Cape,  was  later  disbanded  when  Mdingi  (the  heir)  died  before  he  could  bare  any  boys.  History  tells  us  that  he  was  killed  in  the  battle  of  iZembe  eNgqushwa  in  1846  (source:  RT  Kawa).  We,  however,  were  still  able  to  trace  the  house  of  Langa  and  its  genealogy  down  to  present  days.  We  know  Langa  to  have  descended  as  follows:  

 

Zizi  Ngubonde  Langa  Magodla  Satshana  Mdlakude  Mtabane  Mpange  Mlubi  Nqubeni  Pukula  

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   7/28  

Langa’s  brother  from  the  Right  Hand  House,  Lamyeni  and  his  descendants,  managed  to  hold  on  to  their  chieftaincy  and  a  lot  of  their  history  was  recorded  during  their  encounters  with  other  tribes  as  they  pressed  further  down  to  Thembuland.  We  can  trace  it  from  their  departure  in  their   ancestral   land   in   eThukela,   due   to   imfecane,   their   encounter   with   amaMphondo   of   Faku,   their   arrival   in   Thembuland   and   their  involvement  in  battles  such  as  Nongxokozelo.  These  encounters  are  unpacked  in  point  5  below.    

 

AmaZizi  of  Lamyeni’s  side  descended  as  follows:  

Dlamini 1 (d. 1527) Sibalukhulu Kuze Zizi Ngubonde (d. 1674) Lamyeni Ngxibiniboya Mtatela Ntondwa Ndunakazi Ndosi Lunika

Mkhuli Zangashe (Mavumengwana.) Xabadiya

Menziwa (born +/-1785

Nqweniso Pokwana (born +/- 1820

Chanciso (Khalana: +/- born 1846) Maseti (MH – born +/-1850

Qayiso (Rt.H – born +/- 1864

Mdalu Mdumiso Moses (Gwebindlala) (1904 – 1996)

Jonguxolo Moriati (xxxx - 1979 Ngangomzi (1949 - ) Viwe Sabelo (born +/- 1949 -) Zizi Zuko (1978 - )

NB:  Khalana,  elder  borther  of  Masethi,  drowned  before  his  rite-­‐of-­‐passage  in  Bashee  River,  Mthatha.    

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   8/28  

 

TERRITORY                                     INKOSI  /  CHIEF                                                Birth  &  Death                                 Ruled  in            

 eMbo,                                                                     Nkosi  Dlamini  1                                                                                        +-­‐1463  -­‐  1527                                                            unknown      eMbo,                                                                Nkosi  Sibalukhulu                                                                                +-­‐1502  -­‐  unknown                                              unknown      oThukela,                                                      Nkosi  Kuze                                                                                                      +-­‐1527  -­‐  unknown                                          unknown      oThukela,                                                      Nkosi  Zizi                                                                                                          +-­‐1548  -­‐  unknown                                              unknown                                            oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Ngubonde                                                                                +-­‐1570  -­‐  1675                                                            unknown  -­‐  1675      oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Lamyeni                                                                                          +-­‐1595  -­‐  unknown                                              unknown            oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Ngxibiniboya                                                                        +-­‐1616  -­‐  unknown                                                unknown      oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Mtatela                                                                                              +-­‐1638  -­‐  unknown                                                  unknown            oThukela,                                                          Nkosi  Ntondwa                                                                                          +-­‐1660  -­‐  unknown                                                    unknown          oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Ndunakazi                                                                                      +-­‐1685  -­‐  unknown                                                    unknown          oThukela,                                                        Nkosi  Ndosi                                                                                                        +-­‐1710  -­‐  unknown                                                  unknown            oThukela,                                                          Nkosi  Lunika                                                                                                    +-­‐  1733  –  1798                                                              unknown  -­‐  1798            During  departure      from    Thukela          Nkosi  Mkhuli                                                                    +-­‐1757  -­‐  unknown                                                    1798  -­‐  1821                                                                                                          Nkosi    Zangashe                                                                                        +-­‐1756  –  1815                                                                1798  -­‐  1815        Enroute  &  Mbhashe:                      Nkosi  Menziwa  Ah  Mnyamezeli                                    +-­‐1780  -­‐  1888                                                                    1821  -­‐  1875            Ngqutura  kwaZangahse:          Nkosi  Pokwana  Ah  Mlindazwe                                          +-­‐1820  -­‐  1889                                                                    1870  –  1889                                                                         Nkosi  Qikani,  REGENT  for  young  Nkosi  Qayiso                          +-­‐1851  –  1927                                                                1889  -­‐  1891          Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:           Nkosi  Maseti  Ah  Mphankomo  (MH)                      1850  -­‐  1915                                                                          1891  -­‐  1915    Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:             Nkosi  Qayiso  Ah  Holomisa    (Rt.H)                             1864  –  1932                                                                            1889  -­‐  1891    Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:           Nkosi  Mdumiso  Ah  Hlathikhulu                                       1882  -­‐  1947                                                                            1915  -­‐  1945      Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:             Nkosi  Moses  Ah  Gwebindlala                                          1904  -­‐1996                                                                            never  reigned      Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:           Nkosi  Moriati  Ah  Jongulwandle                                    1915  -­‐  1979                                                                          1945  -­‐  1979      Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:               Nkosi  Ngangomzi  Ah  Jongumhlaba                        1949  -­‐      present                                                                  Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:             Nkosi  Sabelo  Ah  Zwelixolile                                                    1949  -­‐  present                                                              1979  -­‐    1987              Nkosi  Jongizibuko,  REGENT  for  Zwelixolile  during  court  trial                             1926  -­‐        1991                                                                    1987  -­‐  1989            Nkosi  Zwelithambile,  REGENT  while  Zwelixolile  was  arrested                           1939  -­‐  present                                                                1989  –  2002       Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:        Nkosi  Sabelo  Ah  Zwelixolile                                                       1949  -­‐  present                                                                2002  -­‐    present                   Ngqutura  kwaZangashe:      Nkosi  Zuko  Zizi  Ah  Jongisilo                                                 1978  -­‐  present                                                                                      

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   9/28  

INkosi Dlamini of beMbo Nguni BORN: c. 1463 DIED : c. 1527

FATHER : presumably Ndlovu of of Masoka PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Dlamini begot:

1. Inkosi Mtimkhulu [c. - ? ] – Main House 2. Inkosi Sibalukhulu [c. 1502 - ? ] - Right Hand House NOTES: Oral History has it that INkosi Mthimkhulu went ahead and established his own chiefdom while his father was still alive. Back in those days the land was still largely vacant and no borders were fixed. INkosi Sibalukhulu also, according to customary law, went ahead and consolidated his own Chiefdom. INkosi Sibalukhulu begot Khuze who then begot Zizi INkosi Mthimkhulu begot Ncobo and Rhadebe. Ncobo from his posthumous wife (through Rhadebe, Right Hand house of Mthimkhulu) begot Dlomo from daughter of a man named Hlubi of AmaBhele clan.

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INkosi Sibalukhulu ka Dlamini BORN: c. 1502 DIED : c. ?

FATHER : Dlamini (c. 1502 - ? ) PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Sibalukhulu begot:

1. Inkosi Khuze [c. 1527 - ? ] – Main House 2. Lungqi [c. ? - ? ] – Right Hand house 3. Ngubokazi [c. ? - ? ] - Ixhiba

NOTES: The matter of the twins Tolo and Zizi was handled in a way that Tolo was not certisfied with, as a result he took his adherents and left INkosi Khuze’s Great Place. INkosi Zizi begot Ngubonde.

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INkosi Khuze ka Sibalukhulu Dlamini BORN: c. 1527 DIED : c. ?

FATHER : Sibalukhuli (c. 1502 - ? ) PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Khuze begot:

1. Inkosi Zizi [c. 1548 - ? ] – Main House, twin with Tolo 2. Tolo [c. 1548 - ? ] – Main house, twin with

Zizi 3. Miya [c. ? - ? ] 4. Thole (hence AmaNdlangisa) [c. ? - ? ]

NOTES: The matter of the twins Tolo and Zizi was handled in a way that Tolo was not certisfied with, as a result he took his adherents and left INkosi Khuze’s Great Place. INkosi Zizi begot Ngubonde.

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©  2011  Prince  ZZ  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  Aah  Jongisilo        -­‐                      Vusizwe  Foundation  for  Historical  Research      -­‐      [email protected]   12/28  

INkosi Ngubonde ka Zizi Dlamini BORN: c. 1570 DIED : c. 1675

FATHER : Zizi (c. 1548 - ? ) PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Ngubonde begot:

1. Inkosi Langa [c. 1548 - ? ] – Main House 2. INkosi Lamyeni [c. 1548 - ? ] – Right Hand house 3. Ndlovu [c. ? - ? ] – Support of Main House 4. INkosi Jama (Mzizana) [c. ? - ? ] – Support of Right Hand House 5. Limakho (Shwama / Shweme) [c. ? - ? ] ixhiba

NOTES:  By  this  time,  according  to  JH  Soga  (South  Eastern  Bantu,  P427):  AmaZizi  territory:  started  at  Upper  Klip  River  proceeding  to  the  source  of  oThukela  River,  then  along  the  foot  of  the  Drakensburg  to  Bushmans  River.  AmaTolo  territory:  from  the  west  bank  of  Bushmans  River  to  the  Drakensburg  and  the  source  of  Mkhomazi.  AmaKhuze  territory:  stretched  from  Escort  to  Buffalo  River    

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INkosi Ndunakazi ka Ntondwa Zizi (4th  generation  from  Lamyeni  )  

BORN: c. 1685 DIED : ?

FATHER : INkosi Ntondwa of AmaZizi (brother of Madwa) [c. 1660 – ? ] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Ndunakazi begot:

1. Inkosi Ndosi [c. 1710 - 1780s ] – Main House 2. Ntsele [c. ? - ? ] - Right Hand House

NOTES:

• Ntsele begot Ngaye who begot Ntuli who begot: 1. Metsele (M.H.) --------- 2. Mhlanutshile (R.H.H) ---------- 3. Njokweni I I I Zondwa Zimasa----Xuza-----Tenya Ngwangwili I I Somaqhasha Rengqwa I Ntamo

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INkosi Ndosi ka Ndunakazi Zizi (5th  generation  from  Lamyeni  )  

BORN: c. 1710 DIED : Aft 1780

FATHER : INkosi Ndunakazi of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1685 – ? ] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Ndosi begot:

1. Inkosi Lunika [c. 1733 - c. 1798] – Main House 2. Mashiya [c. ? - ? ] - Right Hand House 3. Mcebi [c. ? - ? ] - Iqadi or ixhiba, not clear

NOTES:

• Mashiya begot Mjakuja who begot Nkowane who begot Mehlathi who begot Moldini • Mcebi begot: Maphuthuma, Gubhuza, Lubhabha and Ngcotsho  (father  of  Mathokazi)  

   

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INkosi Lunika ka Ndosi Zizi  BORN: c. 1733 DIED : Aft 1798

FATHER : INkosi Ndosi of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1710 – c. 1780s] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Lunika begot:

1. Inkosi Mkhuli [c. 1757 - ? ] – Main House 2. Inkosi Zangashe [c. 1756 - 1815] - Right Hand House 3. Ndlazi [c. ? - ? ] - ? 4. Bhulube [c. ? - ? ] - ?

NOTES: Chief Lunika must have been installed to rule circa 1780s, he was the last Chief of AmaZizi of the House of Lamyeni to rule in the far north-west of present day KwaZulu. After him, AmaZizi moved downwards during the reign of his son Chief Mkhuli.

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INkosi Mkhuli ka Lunika Zizi BORN : c. 1757 DIED : 1821

FATHER : INkosi Lunika of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1733 – c. 1798] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Mkhuli begot:

1. Inkosi Mavumengwana [c. 1785 - ? ] 2. Inkosi Xabadiya [c. 1812 - ? ]

NOTES: Both Inkosi Mkhuli and his son Mavumengwana died in a war between AmaZizi and amaMpondo led by INkosi Faku around 1822. Xabadiya was still a minor then and iNkosi Menziwa son of Zangashe took over as Chief of AmaZizi from that day until he retired in 1875. iNkosi Xabadiya was under guardianship of his brother Nkosi Menziwa until iNkosi Menziwa went to ask AbaThembu King Ngangelizwe in the late 1860s for land for Nkosi Xabadiya. The later was thereafter located in Mbholompo near Mthatha (Umtata).  

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INkosi Xabadiya ka Mkhuli Zizi BORN : c. 1813 DIED : ?

FATHER : INkosi Mkhuli of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1757 – 1821] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Xabadiya begot:

1. Inkosi Nqweniso [c. - ? ] NOTES: Both Inkosi Mkhuli and his son Mavumengwana died in a war between AmaZizi and amaMpondo led by INkosi Faku around 1822. Xabadiya was still a minor then and Nkosi Menziwa son of Zangashe too over as Chief of AmaZizi from that day until he retired in 1875.

NB: Nkosi Xabadiya begot Nqweniso who begot Canciso who begot Mdalu who begot Mdalu who begot Jonguxolo (b. ? – d. 2012) who begot Viwe (c. 1984 - )  

 

 

 

 

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INkosi Zangashe ka Lunika Zizi BORN: c. 1756 DIED : c. 1815

FATHER : INkosi Lunika of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1733 – c. 1798] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Zangashe begot:

1. Inkosi Menziwa [c. 1780 - 1888 ] – Main House 2. Inkosi Mthwesi [c. 1790 - ?] - Main house (second born)

NOTES: Chief Menziwa took the reins after Inkosi Mkhuli and his son Mavumengwana died in a war between AmaZizi and amaMpondo led by INkosi Faku around 1822 near Mzimbuvu river in Mpondoland.

 

 

 

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INkosi Menziwa ka Zangashe Zizi BORN: c. 1780 DIED : c. 1889 FATHER : INkosi Zangashe of of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1756 – c. 1815] Mother: MamBhele

Inkosi Menziwa begot:

1. Inkosi Pokwana [c. 1820 - 1889 ] – Main House 2. Princess Nompoko [c. 1830 - ? ] – Main House, married Tinti of Miya clan. 3. Sogwangqa [ c. ? - ?] - Main house (after Pokwana) 4. INkosi Mbande [c. 1821 - ? ] – Right Hand House 5. Maweni [ c. 1823 - ?] - iqadi lendlunkulu (support of main house) 6. Pindiso [ c. 1879 - ?] - by 8th wife of Menziwa 7. Mahonono [ c. 1878 - ?] - by 8th wife of Menziwa 8. Bonakele [ c. 1881 - ?] - by 8th wife of Menziwa

NOTES: INkosi Menziwa ruled from Mzimvubu River from the day of the death Inkosi Mkhuli during a war with AmaMpondo of Faku around 1822. He led AmaZizi to Thembuland and arrived at Hala Great Place near Queenstown during the time of King Ndabazenyamakazi. Although we recognize that King Ndaba himself had passed on by that time, and his son Ngubengcuka was still young, a regent was still acting from Ngubengcuka. INkosi Menziwa lived for well over 100 years and rulled until he retired in the 1870s, handing the reins to his heir INkosi Pokwana. Prince Maweni descends as follows: he begot Veliso who begot Sithethi (Aah Zwelinzima) and Saqhithi.

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INkosi Pokwana ka Menziwa Zangashe BORN: c. 1820 DIED : c. 1889 FATHER : INkosi Menziwa (Aah Mnyamezeli) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1780 – c. 1888] PARTNER : Untraced Inkosi Pokwana begot:

1. Inkosi Masethi [c. 1850 - 1915 ] – Main House 2. Dike and Bangani (twins) [c. 1853 - ?] - Main house 3. Mgaqelwa [c. 1857 - ? ] – Main house 4. INkosi Qayiso [c.1864 - 1932] - Right Hand House 5. Makhawula [c. 1868 - 1918] - Right Hand House 6. Mngqungelwa (James) [ c. 1883 - 1934] - Right Hand House , died same year as Douglas his son 7. Princess Tobhi [ c. 1870 - ? ] - Right Hand House 8. Princess Nonto [ c. 1873 - ? ] - Right Hand House 9. Princess Nomfixi [ c. 1889 - 1965] - Right Hand House 10. Namba (Mpondombini) [ c. 1862 - 1962 ] - iqadi lendlunkulu (support of main house) 11. Regent Chief Qikani [ c. 1851 - 1920] - iqadi lekunene (support of Right Hand house 12. Magenge [ c. 1896 – c. 1940s] - Ixhiba

NOTES:    INkosi  Pokwana’s  Princesses  married  into  these  families:  Princess  Tobhi:        married  to  Cima  family  in  Mgomanzi  eGcuwa  (Butterworth),  Nkwenkwe,  Kay  Princess  Nonto:        married  into  Poswayo  family  eNyanga  eNcenebana,  Engcobo,  begot  Ndindibala,  Khulakade  Princess  Nomfixi:  married  Mathole  Hlobo,  that’s  how  Mathole  became  a  sub-­‐headman  (ibhodi)  in  Nabileyo,  begot  Bhokhwe,  Nomkhosi,  Mpafa  INkosi  Pokwana  after  the  Nongxokozelo  War  of  1875  went  to  KwaZangashe  Basin  to  establish  the  chiefdom  of  his  Right  Hand  house  in  Ngqutura.    After  Nkosi  Pokwana’s  death  in  1889,  his  successor,  rightfully  so,  was  Right  Hand  House’s    INkosi  Qayiso,  whose  minority  necessitated  regent  in  the  form  of  Iqadi  leKunene  (Support  of  Right  Hand  House)  INkosi  Qikani.        PRINCE  MAKHAWULA  begot:  1.  Aron  (Ngubayihlangani  father  of  Mlamleli,  Mzoli,  Ndoda  etc);  2.  Gxukwana;  3.  Mkokoko  &  4.  Gideon    PRINCE  James  (Mngqungelwa)  begot:    1.  Douglas  (father  of  Ntsikelelo  based  in  Mdantsane);  2.  Nomahesi;    3.  Twins  Makwezi  (father  of  Sindi)  and  Makwezana  (father  of  Monwabisi,  Mzingaye,  Nontombana,  Nyaniso,  Sandisile,  Akhona,  Nokwanda  and  Baninzi);  James’s  last  born  was  Ntomboxolo  /  Xoliwe.  Both  Ntomboxolo  and  Nomahesi  are  in  Mputhi  near  Dutywa  town.  

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INkosi Mbande ka Menziwa Zangashe BORN: c. 1821 DIED : c. definitely after 1875 FATHER : INkosi Menziwa (Aah Mnyamezeli) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1780 – c. 1888] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Mbande begot:

1. Prince Magopheni [c. 1855 – 1880s] – shot & killed in Chaba, kwaZangashe Basin 2. INkosi Mlotsana [c. 1858 - ?] - Main house 3. INkosi Mcaphukisi [c. 1861 - ? ] – Main house

NOTES: INkosi Mbande took over the reins in Mbashe after the departure of INkosi Masethi (Main House of Pokwana) when Masethi pretended to go and fetch his wife from Ngqutura in the 1880s. At that time the reigning house in Ngqutura was Right Hand House, INkosi Qayiso, whose minority necessitated regent in the form of Iqadi leKunene (Support of Right Hand House) INkosi Qikani. When Masethi took years in Ngqutura Mbande settled in and even expelled remainder of Pokwana’s Main House by burning home of Bangani – the later fled to Ngqutura. INkosi Zwelidumile ruling in Mbhashe currently (2012) is great-grandson of Mlotsana. Mlotsana begot Grababa who begot Dadeni (Dalubango) who begot Nezile (Zwelidumile). INkosi Joluvalo who is reigning in Tabase in Mthatha is son of Krokrani of Mcaphukisi, Mbande’s Right Hand House.

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INkosi Maseti ka Pokwana Menziwa BORN: c. 1850 DIED : 1915 FATHER : INkosi Pokwana of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni (Aah Mlindazwe) [c. 1820 – c. 1889] PARTNER : Untraced

Inkosi Maseti begot:

1. Inkosi Mdumiso [c. 1882 - 1915 ] – Main House 2. Princess Miselwa [c. 1886 - ?] - Main house 3. Prince Gunuza Ngubelanga [ c. 1889 - c. 1958 ] - Right Hand House

NOTES: INkosi Masethi pretended to go and fetch his wife from Ngqutura in the 1880s. At that time the reigning house in Ngqutura was Right Hand House, INkosi Qayiso, whose minority necessitated regent in the form of Iqadi leKunene (Support of Right Hand House) INkosi Qikani. When Masethi took years in Ngqutura Mbande settled in and even expelled remainder of Pokwana’s Main House by burning home of Bangani – the later fled to Ngqutura. INkosi Mdumiso in 1915, on the same year that Maseti died, begot Moriati (Jongulwandle) who died in 1979. Mdumiso himself died in 1947. However, Moriati in 1949 begot Sabelo (Zwelixolile). Princess Miselwa married into Voyiya family AmaBhaca, eMkhanzi, Engcobo

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INkosi Qayiso Daniel ka Pokwana Menziwa (Right Hand House) BORN: c. 1864 DIED : 1932 FATHER : INkosi Pokwana (Aah Mlindazwe) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1820 – c. 1889] Mother : Nkosikazi Mathila Nosem MaFlephu (daghter of Flephu) WIVES: Manzotho (Main House); Mantlava (Right Hand House); 2nd wife of Right Hand House not known

Inkosi Qayiso begot:

1. Inkosi Moses (Gwebindlala) [1904 - 1996 ] – Main House 2. Prince George [1917 - 1987] - Main house 3. Princess Nomakula (twin of Maqhaji) [1908 - 1989] - Main house 4. Princess Maqhaji (twin of Nomakula [1908 - 1956] - Main house 5. Princess Nozintombi [1910 - 1955] - Main house 6. Princess Lydia [1915 - 2008] - Main house 7. Princess Pasiwe [1896 - 1977] - Right Hand House 8. Prince Mangalelwa (Qhekezikhamba) [1899 - 1983] - Right Hand House 9. Princess Nobelungu [1908 - 1984] - Right Hand House 10. Princess Nozikolo [1913 - 1989] - Right Hand House 11. Princess NomaLady [1920 - 2003] - Right Hand House

NOTES: The daughters of the House of Qayiso married as follows: Princess Nomakula: married into Batyi family, begot Daluvuyo and Bhabha now based in Gotyibeni near Mjanyana. Princess Nozintombi: married into Pamla family in Sikhobeni, Idutywa, and begot Sizakele, Fezekile, Zalisile, Sabelo, Zingisile, Nonzaliseko. Princess Pasiwe, eCwecweni kwaMbulawa kuSimon last born ka Mqobi and begot Nomalima, Nomthandazo, Nontlangana, Nomantombazana. Princess Lydia: married to Zihlangu familyin Nabileyo, and begot Nokcwabankcwaba. Princess Nobelungu: married to Cwecweni. kwaSikhutswa eMBheleni and begot Mziyanda, Malungelo, Mluleki, Kholiwe and Thandeka Princess NomaLady: married into Mthetho family in kuLunda, Engcobo and begot Nontobeko, Pumla, Nomaza, Thembile(father Sibane & ), Kholiswa, Lulama, Zolani, Lungile and ?

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(Regent) INkosi Qikani ka Pokwana Menziwa (iqadi lokunene) BORN: c. 1851 DIED : c. 1920s FATHER : INkosi Pokwana (Aah Mlindazwe) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1820 – c. 1889] Mother :

Inkosi Qikani begot:

Main House: MaMdluli

1. Prince Gana [1886 - ? ] – Main House 2. Prince Mbhuti (George) [1989 - ? ] - Main house 3. Prince Gova [1892 - ? ] - Main house 4. Prince Makhwekhwetha [1896 - 1949] - Main house

Right Hand House: Mangcongolo from Xonya 5. Prince Nkwenkwe [1910 - 1955] - Main house 6. Prince Mthi [1915 - 2008] - Main house 7. Princess Nomanini [1896 - 1977] - Right Hand House

NOTES: Gana begot Nogrongqo, who married around Dutywa Okland and Nonini, mother of Natu kuMiya Gova died his way from Jhb and lies buried in Stutterheim at Mabhele. Mbhuti went to settle in Queenstown / Lady Free and his offspring’s are not known Makhwekhwetha begot Nozikhenkcele, Nompazamo, Nomlibaziso, Ntombizodwa, Nodushula & Qgomfo (both posthumously. Qgomfo is presumed to be born from Makwezane of James /Mngqungelwa) Princess Nomanini married and begot Statana, kuMiya

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INkosi Moses Gwebindlala ka Qayiso Menziwa BORN: 1904 DIED : 1996 FATHER : INkosi Qayiso Daniel (Aah Holomisa) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1864 – 1932] Mother : Manzotho (lies buried in Luthuthu, Sikhobeni near Mathayi Mhlawuli’s home)

Inkosi Moses Gwebindlala begot:

1. Princess Thembeka [ 1939 - ] – Main House 2. Princess Siziwe [1942 - ] - Main house 3. Princess Nomsa [ 1946 - ] - Main house 4. INkosi Ngangomzi (Jongumhlaba) [ 1949 - ] - Main house 5. Prince Mlandeli (Jonguxolo) [1951 - 2004 ] - Main house 6. Prince Zolile (Zwelivumile) [1955 - 2011 ] - Main house

NOTES: The Princesses of the House of Qayiso married as follows: Princess Thembeka: married into Ntsenge family in Madladleni, Engcobo. She begot 2 boys Luyanda and Kwanele and girls Luwiza, Nomfezeno and Babalwa. Princess Siziwe: never married. She begot NomaIndia, Mncedisi, Nosiphiwo, Tokozani, Noxolo, Lonwabo. Princess Nomsa: married to Madangatya family in Xhorha (Elliot Dale) after she had already begot Lwando (Aah Gudlintaba).

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INkosi Ngangomzi Jongumhlaba ka Gwebindlala Menziwa BORN: 1949 DIED : FATHER : INkosi Moses (Aah Gwebindlala) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1904 – 1996] Mother : Nomaneji Matshetshengwane, daughter of Gangashane kwaTom Booi WIFE: Nonesi Cynthia, daughter of Mgadi Petse (of Madiba clan) eCwecweni

Inkosi Jongumhlaba begot:

1. INkosi Zizi Zuko ( Jongisilo ) [ 1978 - ] – Main House 2. Princess Unathi Nombasa [1982 - ] - Main house 3. Princess Asanda [ 1984- ] - Main house 4. Prince Axolile (Gobizembe) [ 1991 - ] - Main house 5. Princess Aphiwe [1993 - ] - Main house 6. Princess Yonela [1994 - ] - Main house

NOTES: It was during the time of INkosi Jongumhlaba that he and his son worked very hard for the reinstatement of the dignity of the Pokwana ka Menziwa Great Place. INkosi Jongumhlaba is an Oral Historian whose expertise easily covers the entire Nguni language group. He has core-authored a book named “AmaZizi The Dlamini of Southern Africa”.

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INkosi Zizi Zuko Jongisilo ka Jongumhlaba Menziwa BORN: c. 1978 DIED : FATHER : INkosi Ngangomzi (Aah Jongumhlaba) of AmaZizi akwa Lamyeni [c. 1949 – ] Mother : Nkosikazi Nonesi Cynthia, daughter of Mgadi Petse (of Madiba clan) eCwecweni

Inkosi Jongisilo begot:

Indlu enkulu (Main House):

1. Inkosi………… 2. Prince………… 3. Prince………..

Iqadi lendu enkulu (Support of minor house)

1. Princess Zezethu [ 2000 - ] – Support of Main House 2. Princess Khanya-Boiketlo [ 2003 - ] - Support of Main house 3. Princess Amaza [ 2004 - ] - Support Main house

NOTES: INkosi Jongisilo is Oral Historian, Researcher and Author. His book AmaZizi The Dlamini of Southern Africa, core-authored with his father is available at national libraries and his other publications are also available at University of Transkei (WSU) Africana Library as well as Cory Library at Rhodes University and many other libraries around South Africa

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References: • Oral  History  as  related  by  elders:  Jongumhlaba  &  his  father  Moses  Gwebindlala  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa,  &  Namba  Pokwana  ka  Menziwa  • JH  Soga,  South  Eastern  Bantu,  Wits  University  Press  1930  • AT  Bryant,  Olden  times  in  Zululand,  Longamans,  Green  and  Co  1929  • RT  Kawa,  Ibali  lamaMfengu,  Loveday  Press  1929  • John  Ayliff  and  Joseph  Whiteside,  History  of  AmbaMbo,  generally  known  as  Fingoes,  Buttherwoth,  SA.  Gazette:  1912  • WB  Rubusana,  Zemnkinkomo  Magwalandini,  Lovedale  Press,  1906  • WC  Scully,  History  of  SA  • HA  Jonod,  Life  of  SA  Tribes  • G  Mc-­‐Theal,  Historical  records  vol  111  and  1V  and  Beginnings  of  History  • WW  Tshiki,  AmaZizi  • TA  Makuliwe,  “Iziduko  Zabantu  Abathetha  isiXhosa”.    

                 

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