Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 主題性報告少數族裔人士...Table 4.3 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and place of birth, 2006, 2011 and 2016 42 表4.4 2016 年按性別、年齡組別及在

主題性報告少數族裔人士Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities

有關本刊物的查詢請聯絡政府統計處 2016年中期人口統計辦事處

地址香港九龍觀塘海濱道 135-137 號宏基資本大廈10樓電話 (852) 3547 1800　圖文傳真 (852) 3547 1894

電郵 bycensus2016censtatdgovhk

Enquiries about this publication can be directed to 2016 Population By-census OfficeCensus and Statistics Department

Address 10F Rykadan Capital Tower 135-137 Hoi Bun Road Kwun Tong Kowloon Hong Kong

Tel (852) 3547 1800 Fax (852) 3547 1894E-mail bycensus2016censtatdgovhk

政府統計處網站 Website of the Census and Statistics Department wwwcenstatdgovhk

2017年12月出版Published in December 2017

本刊物只備有下載版This publication is available in download version only

[此頁為空白頁]

[This is a blank page]

2016 年中期人口統計 iii 2016 Population By-census

主題性報告少數族裔人士 Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 香港特別行政區政府統計處 Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

目錄 Contents 頁數

統計表一覽 List of Tables iv

統計圖一覽 List of Charts ix

1 緒言 1 Introduction 1

2 摘要 2 Summary 7

3 數目及結構 3 Size and Structure 19

4 人口特徵 4 Demographic Characteristics 33

5 教育特徵 5 Educational Characteristics 56

6 經濟特徵 6 Economic Characteristics 72

7 住戶及房屋特徵 7 Household and Housing Characteristics

8 地區特徵 8 Geographical Characteristics 134

中文詞彙釋義 Definition of Terms in Chinese 143

英文詞彙釋義 Definition of Terms in English 153

2016 年中期人口統計刊物 Publications of the 2016 Population By-census

獲取政府統計處刊物的方法 Means of Obtaining Publications of the Census and Statistics Department

2016 年中期人口統計 iv 2016 Population By-census

統計表一覽 List of Tables

頁數

表 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 31 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity 2006

2011 and 2016 21

表 32 2016 年按種族及常住居民流

動居民劃分的少數族裔人士數

Table 32 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and Usual Residents Mobile Residents 2016

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族

裔人士數目

Table 33 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2006 2011 and 2016

表 34 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分

的少數族裔人士的性別比率 Table 34 Sex ratios of ethnic minorities by

ethnicity and age group 2016 31

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族婚姻狀況及性別劃分的

15 歲及以上少數族裔人士比例

Table 41 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by ethnicity marital status and sex 2006 2011 and 2016

表 42 2016 年按性別種族及配偶的

種族劃分的已婚少數族裔人士

比例

Table 42 Proportion of married ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and ethnicity of spouse 2016

表 43 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族及出生地點劃分的少數族

裔人士數目

Table 43 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and place of birth 2006 2011 and 2016

表 44 2016 年按性別年齡組別及在

港居住年期劃分的少數族裔人

士數目

Table 44 Ethnic minorities by sex age group and duration of residence in Hong Kong 2016

表 45 2016 年按種族劃分的 5 歲及以

上少數族裔人士能說選定語言

方言的比例

Table 45 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to speak selected languages dialects by ethnicity 2016

上少數族裔人士能閱讀選定語

言的比例

Table 46 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to read selected languages by ethnicity 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 v 2016 Population By-census

頁數 Page

上少數族裔人士能書寫選定語

言的比例

Table 47 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to write selected languages by ethnicity 2016

的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士能

閱讀中文的比例

Table 48 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to read Chinese by ethnicity and age group 2016

書寫中文的比例

Table 49 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to write Chinese by ethnicity and age group 2016

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

年齡組別及性別劃分的 3 歲及

以上少數族裔人士就學比率

Table 51 School attendance rates of ethnic minorities aged 3 and over by age group and sex 2006 2011 and 2016

表 52 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族及教育程度（最高就讀程

度）劃分的 15 歲及以上少數族

裔人士數目

Table 52 Ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by ethnicity and educational attainment (highest level attended) 2006 2011 and 2016

表 53 2016 年按種族及修讀科目劃分

的 15 歲及以上曾受專上教育的

少數族裔人士的比例

Table 53 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over with post-secondary education by ethnicity and field of education 2016

表 54 2016 年按教育程度（最高就讀

程度）及年齡組別劃分的正在

香港的院校就讀全日制課程的

少數族裔人士數目

Table 54 Ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong by educational attainment (highest level attended) and age group 2016

表 55 2016 年按種族及上課地點劃分

的正在香港的院校就讀全日制

課程的少數族裔人士比例

Table 55 Proportion of ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of study 2016

表 61 2016 年按性別種族及年齡組

別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動

人口參與率

Table 61 Labour force participation rates of ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and age group 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 vi 2016 Population By-census

頁數 Page

表 62 2016 年按性別種族及經濟活

動身分劃分的少數族裔工作人

Table 62 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and economic activity status 2016

表 63 2016 年按性別種族及職業劃

分的少數族裔工作人口的比例 Table 63 Proportion of working ethnic minorities

by sex ethnicity and occupation 2016 84

表 64 2016 年按性別種族及行業劃

by sex ethnicity and industry 2016 90

表 65 2016 年按性別種族及每月主

要職業收入劃分的少數族裔工

作人口比例

Table 65 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and monthly income from main employment 2016

表 66 2016 年按性別種族及所有工

作的每周通常工作時數劃分的

少數族裔工作人口

Table 66 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and weekly usual hours of work of all employment 2016

表 67 2016 年按所有工作的每周通常

工作時數及職業劃分的少數族

裔工作人口

Table 67 Working ethnic minorities by weekly usual hours of work of all employment and occupation 2016

工作時數及行業劃分的少數族

裔工作人口

Table 68 Working ethnic minorities by weekly usual hours of work of all employment and industry 2016

表 69 2016 年按種族及工作地點劃分

的在港有固定工作地點（不包

括於家中工作的人士）的少數

族裔工作人士比例

Table 69 Proportion of working ethnic minorities with fixed place of work (excluding persons working at home) in Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of work 2016

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

種族及經濟活動身分劃分的非

從事經濟活動的少數族裔人士

數目

Table 610 Economically inactive ethnic minorities by ethnicity and economic activity status 2006 2011 and 2016

表 71 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

成員結構及房屋類型劃分的少

數族裔家庭住戶數目

Table 71 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and type of housing 2006 2011 and 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 vii 2016 Population By-census

頁數 Page

表 72 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

成員結構及住戶族群劃分的少

Table 72 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and household ethnic group 2006 2011 and 2016

表 73 2016 年按成員結構及房屋類型

劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶居所

樓面面積中位數

Table 73 Median floor area of accommodation of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and type of housing 2016

表 74 2016 按成員結構及居所樓面面

積劃分的居住於私人永久性房

屋的少數族裔家庭住戶數目

Table 74 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and floor area of accommodation living in private permanent housing 2016

表 75 2016 年按種族及居住情況劃分

的居住於家庭住戶的少數族裔

人士（同住的外籍家庭傭工除

外）數目

Table 75 Ethnic minorities (other than live-in foreign domestic helpers) living in domestic households by ethnicity and living arrangements 2016

表 76 2016 年按成員結構住戶族群

及住戶結構劃分的少數族裔家

庭住戶數目比例

Table 76 Proportion of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members household ethnic group and household composition 2016

及家庭住戶每月收入劃分的少

數族裔家庭住戶比例

Table 77 Proportion of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members household ethnic group and monthly domestic household income 2016

表 81 2016 年按區議會分區及種族劃

分的少數族裔人士比例 Table 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by

District Council district and ethnicity 2016

表 82 2016 年按種族曾否作內部遷

移及現時居住地區劃分的 5 歲

及以上少數族裔人士數目

Table 82 Ethnic minorities aged 5 and over by ethnicity whether internally migrated and area of current residence 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 viii 2016 Population By-census

頁數 Page

表 83 2016 年按曾否作內部遷移

5 年前居住地區及現時居住

地區劃分的 5 歲及以上少數

族裔人士數目

Table 83 Ethnic minorities aged 5 and over by whether internally migrated area of residence 5 years ago and area of current residence 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 ix 2016 Population By-census

統計圖一覽 List of Charts

頁數 Page

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

數族裔人士及全港人口的人口

金字塔

Chart 31 Population pyramids for ethnic minorities and the whole population 2006 2011 and 2016

圖 51 2006 年及 2016 年按教育程度

（最高就讀程度）及性別劃分

的 15 歲及以上少數族裔人士比

Chart 51 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by educational attainment (highest level attended) and sex 2006 and 2016

圖 61 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

數族裔勞動人口的數目及比例 Chart 61 Number and proportion of ethnic

minorities in the labour force 2006 2011 and 2016

圖 62 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

性別及年齡組別劃分的少數族

裔人士的勞動人口參與率

Chart 62 Labour force participation rates of ethnic minorities by sex and age group 2006 2011 and 2016

圖 63 2016 年按性別及職業劃分的少

數族裔工作人口及全港工作人

口的每月主要職業收入中位數

Chart 63 Median monthly income from main employment of working ethnic minorities and whole working population by sex and occupation 2016

圖 64 2016 年按性別及行業劃分的少

Chart 64 Median monthly income from main employment of working ethnic minorities and whole working population by sex and industry 2016

圖 71 2016 年按居所租住權劃分的

少數族裔家庭住戶數目及全

港家庭住戶數目的百分比分

Chart 71 Percentage distribution of ethnic minority domestic households and domestic households in the whole territory by tenure of accommodation 2016

圖 72 2016 年按成員結構及住戶族

群劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶

居所樓面面積中位數

Chart 72 Median floor area of accommodation of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and household ethnic group 2016

2016 年中期人口統計 x 2016 Population By-census

頁數 Page

圖 81 2016 年按區議會分區劃分的

少數族裔人士比例 Chart 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by

District Council district 2016 137

2016 年中期人口統計 1 2016 Population By-census 主題性報告少數族裔人士 Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 香港特別行政區政府統計處 Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

1 緒言 1 Introduction 背景 Background 11 根據慣例自 1961 年起香港每

10 年進行一次人口普查並在兩次人口普

查中間進行一次中期人口統計香港於

2016 年 6 月至 8 月期間進行了 2016 年中

期人口統計

11 It is an established practice from 1961 for Hong Kong to conduct a population census once every 10 years and a by-census in the middle of the intercensal period The 2016 Population By-census was conducted in June to August 2016

12 香港在 1961 年 1971 年 1981年 1991 年 2001 年及 2011 年進行了人

口普查 1961 年和 1971 年的人口普查

對全部人口進行點算並搜集他們的社會

和經濟特徵的資料至於 1981 年 1991年 2001 年及 2011 年的人口普查則就

整體人口而言只進行人口點算和搜集人

口的年齡和性別資料而人口的社會和經

濟特徵的詳細資料則透過一個大規模的

抽樣調查搜集這個設計是一個較具成本

效益的方法

12 Population censuses were conducted in 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 and 2011 For both the 1961 and 1971 Population Censuses the entire population was counted and enquired of their socio-economic characteristics In the 1981 1991 2001 and 2011 Population Censuses while a complete headcount of all persons and their age and sex information was enumerated the detailed socio-economic characteristics of the population were enquired on the basis of a large sample This design represents a more cost-effective approach

13 為提供更多最新的人口資料在

兩次人口普查中間會進行一次中期人口統

計故香港在 1966 年 1976 年 1986年 1996 年 2006 年及 2016 年進行了中

期人口統計與人口普查稍有不同中期

人口統計並不進行全面人口點算只是透

過大規模抽樣調查搜集人口特徵的詳細

資料至於人口總數和特徵則根據適當

的統計理論從抽樣調查結果推算而來

所以從中期人口統計得到的統計資料

其精確程度稍遜於人口普查

13 In order that more up-to-date information on the population could be made available a population by-census is also conducted in between two population censuses Thus in 1966 1976 1986 1996 2006 and 2016 there were population by-censuses conducted A population by-census differs from a population census in not having a complete headcount of the population but simply enquiring on the detailed characteristics of the population on the basis of a large sample The size and characteristics of the entire population are inferred from the sample results in accordance with appropriate statistical theory As a result the statistics obtained from a population by-census may be slightly less precise than those from a population census

14 2016 年中期人口統計已於 2016年 6 月 30 日至 8 月 2 日的 34 天期間進

行這次中期人口統計乃一抽樣統計調

查用以搜集有關人口的廣泛社會及經濟

特徵資料全港約十分之一的屋宇單位被

選中而單位內所有住户均為訪問對象

14 The 2016 Population By-census was conducted in the 34-day period from 30 June to 2 August 2016 It was a sample enquiry on a broad range of demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the population About one-tenth of all quarters in Hong Kong were sampled and all households therein were included in the enquiry

緒言 Introduction

15 2016 年中期人口統計提供香港人

口的社會和經濟特徵以及按地區分布的

最新基準統計數字這些數字對政府在規

劃和制定政策尤為重要小區人口資料是

政府制定地區發展和服務計劃的基礎而

詳細人口分組資料例如長者青年單親

人士少數族裔人士內地來港定居未足

7 年人士等則有助政府策劃福利政策和

社會服務計劃而最重要的是人口普查

和中期人口統計的結果是人口統計系統

中編製人口估計的基準資料

15 The 2016 Population By-census provides up-to-date benchmark statistics on the socio-economic characteristics of the population of Hong Kong and on its geographical distribution Such statistics are vital to the planning and policy formulation of the government Data on small areas form the basis of district development and service planning programmes of the government while comprehensive information on population sub-groups such as the elderly youths single parents ethnic minorities and persons from the Mainland having resided in Hong Kong for less than 7 years facilitates the planning of welfare policy and social service programmes Most important of all results of the population censuses by-censuses form the benchmark data for the compilation of population estimates in the Population Statistics System

16 編製人口數字的方法相當繁複

所需的資料來源亦很廣泛其中人口普

查及中期人口統計系列的統計結果是整

個編製過程的根基這些基準資料加上

透過其他行政系統（例如出生死亡及出

入境記錄）及抽樣統計調查（特別是持續

性的「綜合住戶統計調查」）所得資料編

製而成的統計數據連結成一個人口統計

數據資料庫數據可用於編製人口數字及

其他眾多用途

16 The system for compiling population figures is complex and requires data from a wide variety of sources The results of population censuses by-censuses form the cornerstone of the system These benchmark data are taken together with statistical data generated from administrative systems (such as births deaths and passenger movement records) and sample surveys (in particular the continuous General Household Survey) to form a population statistical database which serves a multitude of purposes including the compilation of population figures

概念與範圍 Concept and coverage 17 2016 年中期人口統計採用「居住

人口」方法以涵蓋所有居港人口政府

統計處自 2000 年 8 月開始採用了「居住

人口」方法來編製香港的人口估計作

出這個改動的原因是「居住人口」概念

在統計理論而言較適用於計算一個地方

的人口而這個做法尤為配合現今的香港

人口居住和流動模式

17 The 2016 Population By-census covers the Hong Kong Resident Population under the ldquoresident populationrdquo approach The ldquoresident populationrdquo approach has been adopted to compile the population estimates of Hong Kong since August 2000 Such change is effected in view of the greater relevance of the ldquoresident populationrdquo concept from a statistical theory standpoint in measuring the population size of a place It is considered particularly appropriate to do so to take account of the current residency and mobility patterns of the Hong Kong population

緒言 Introduction

18 2016 年中期人口統計的點算時刻

（即 2016 年 6 月 30 日凌晨 3 時）的居港

人口包括「常住居民」和「流動居民」

「常住居民」指以下兩類人士（一）在點

算時刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 3 個

月又或在點算時刻後的 6 個月內在港

逗留最少 3 個月的香港永久性居民不論

在點算時刻他們是否身在香港及（二）

於點算時刻在港的香港非永久性居民

18 The Hong Kong Resident Population at the census reference moment of the 2016 Population By-census (ie 3 am on 30 June 2016) covers ldquoUsual Residentsrdquo and ldquoMobile Residentsrdquo ldquoUsual Residentsrdquo refer to two categories of people (1) Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment and (2) Hong Kong Non-permanent Residents who were in Hong Kong at the reference moment

19 至於「流動居民」則指在點算時

刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 1 個月但

少於 3 個月或在點算時刻後的 6 個月

內在港逗留最少 1 個月但少於 3 個月的

香港永久性居民不論在點算時刻他們是

否身在香港

19 As for ldquoMobile Residentsrdquo they are Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment

110 本報告所指的少數族裔人士是指

於人口普查中期人口統計報稱其為非華

裔人士本報告利用 2016 年中期人口統計

的統計數據分析少數族裔人士的特徵並

與 2011 年人口普查及 2006 年中期人口統

計的結果作適當的比較 111 本報告列出的 2011 年人口普查

2006 年及 2011 年中期人口統計的結果皆

指根據「居住人口」方法點算所得的居港

人口但是歷屆人口普查中期人口統

計的點算時刻有所不同 2006 年中期人口

統計是 7 月中而 2011 年人口普查及

2016 年中期人口統計則在 6 月底因此

在作出比較時亦需留意統計期不同所帶

來的影響特別是有關教育特徵和經濟特

徵等的數據項目儘管如此本報告內的

人口普查中期人口統計的結果仍可作概

括性比較

110 In this report ethnic minorities refer to persons who reported themselves being of non-Chinese ethnicity in the Population CensusBy-census This report analyses the characteristics of ethnic minorities by making use of statistical data compiled from the 2016 Population By-census Comparisons are made with results of the 2011 Population Census and the 2006 Population By-census where appropriate 111 The results of the 2011 Population Census and the 2006 and 2016 Population By-censuses presented in this report all refer to the Hong Kong Resident Population enumerated under the ldquoresident populationrdquo approach However the reference moments of the population censuses by-censuses conducted in different years were different the reference moment of the 2006 Population By-census was in mid-July and it was in end-June for both the 2011 Population Census and the 2016 Population By-census Therefore even with the same enumeration approach caution has to be taken in making comparison in view of the effect due to different reference periods particularly for such data topics as educational characteristics and economic characteristics Nonetheless results of the population censuses by-censuses presented in this report are broadly comparable

緒言 Introduction

報告結構 Report structure 112 本報告共分八章第 2 章簡介有

關 2016 年在港居住的少數族裔人士的重要

特徵由第 3 章至第 8 章載列多項少數族

裔人士的特徵並與整體人口作出比較

2006 年及 2011 年的相應數字亦適當地載

列以比較過去 5 年及 10 年的變化此外

本報告亦載列及分析撇除外籍家庭傭工後

的少數族裔人士統計數字

112 This report consists of eight chapters A highlight of the characteristics of ethnic minorities in Hong Kong in 2016 is provided in Chapter 2 From Chapters 3 to 8 various characteristics of ethnic minorities are presented with comparisons to the whole population Corresponding statistics in 2006 and 2011 are also presented for comparison of changes over the past 5 and 10 years where appropriate Besides statistics of ethnic minorities excluding foreign domestic helpers are presented and analysed in this report

113 第 3 章描述少數族裔人士的數目

和結構第 4 章就少數族裔人士的人口特

徵作詳細研究有關少數族裔人士的婚姻

狀況出生地點居港年期慣用交談語

言及閱讀書寫語言的能力的統計數字及

詮釋均載列於本章內

113 Chapter 3 describes the size and structure of ethnic minorities The demographic characteristics of ethnic minorities are examined in detail in Chapter 4 Statistics on the marital situation place of birth duration of residence in Hong Kong usual language spoken and ability to read write languages of ethnic minorities are presented with interpretations

114 第 5 章分析少數族裔人士的教育

程度及其修讀科目 114 Chapter 5 analyses the situation of the

educational attainment of ethnic minorities and their fields of education

115 第 6 章探討少數族裔人士的就

業收入及每周通常工作時數狀況 115 Chapter 6 explores the patterns of

employment income and weekly usual hours of work among ethnic minorities

116 少數族裔人士人口在家庭住戶中

的狀況會在第 7 章中作出描述並討論少

數族裔人士有關居住情況房屋類別居

所樓面面積及住戶結構等方面的情況

116 Chapter 7 describes ethnic minorities in the context of domestic households The living arrangement housing type floor area of accommodation and household composition etc of ethnic minorities are also discussed

117 有關香港少數族裔人士的地區特

徵詳列於第 8 章他她們的地區分布及

內部遷移情況亦會作出研究

117 The geographical characteristics of ethnic minorities in Hong Kong are contained in Chapter 8 The geographical distribution and internal migration pattern of ethnic minorities are also studied

緒言 Introduction

詮釋數字時務必注意事項 Important notes in interpreting figures 118 於詮釋本報告內的數字時務必注

意以下四點（一）根據「居港人口」的定義一些

少數族裔人士在人口普查中期

人口統計的點算時刻前的 6 個月

內在港逗留少於 1 個月及在點

算時刻後的 6 個月內在港逗留少

於 1 個月的香港永久性居民或

在點算時刻不在港的香港非永久

性居民均不包括在人口普查中

期人口統計之內

118 In interpreting the figures in this report the following four points should be noted (i) Under the definition of ldquoHong Kong Resident

Populationrdquo some ethnic minorities who were Hong Kong Permanent Residents but had stayed in Hong Kong for less than 1 month during the 6 months before and had stayed in Hong Kong for less than 1 month during the 6 months after the reference moment of the Population CensusBy-census or who were Hong Kong Non-permanent Residents but were not in Hong Kong at the reference moment were not included in the Population CensusBy-census

（二）在編製有關種族的統計數字時

種族是根據在人口普查及中期人

口統計時被訪者提供的資料分

類若被訪者報稱多於一個種族

（如華裔及印度裔）他她們的

種族會被分類為「混血兒」

(ii) In compiling the statistics the ethnicity of the respondents is classified in accordance with relevant data provided by the respondents in the Census and By-census In case a respondent reported more than one ethnicity (for example Chinese and Indian) hisher ethnicity is classified as ldquoMixedrdquo

（三） 2016 年中期人口統計改良了問卷

設計方便受訪者提供多過一個

種族的資料故此在比較 2016年及以往年份的「混血兒」統計

數字時必須要特別留意

(iii) In the 2016 Population By-census questionnaire design had been improved to facilitate reporting of information of more than one ethnicity by respondents Caution should therefore be exercised when comparing statistics for Mixed for 2016 and previous years in this report and

（四）根據聯合國秘書處統計司的地區

分類南亞經濟體包括印度巴

基斯坦尼泊爾孟加拉斯里

蘭卡阿富汗不丹伊朗和馬

爾代夫由於數據的局限本報

告內「南亞裔人士」的數字只涵

蓋前五個種族群

(iv) According to the classification of territories prepared by the Statistics Division of the United Nations Secretariat South Asian economies include India Pakistan Nepal Bangladesh Sri Lanka Afghanistan Bhutan Iran and Maldives Owing to limitations of data figures related to South Asians in this report only include the first five ethnic groups

緒言 Introduction

代號 Symbols 119 本刊物內各代號的含意如下

119 The following symbols are used throughout the publication

零不適用少於 005

Nil Not applicable Less than 005

零的數字及數值小的數字 Nil figures and figures of small magnitude 120 本報告內以「 -」代表零的數字

不過由於當中根據抽樣調查所作的估算

有抽樣誤差所以零的數字可能是指一個

數值小的數字而非零同樣地數值小的

數字亦存有較大的抽樣誤差故須小心闡

120 Nil figures are indicated by ldquo-rdquo throughout this report However it should be noted that since estimates based on sample enquiry are subject to sampling error a nil figure may mean a figure of a small magnitude but not zero Similarly figures of small magnitude are also subject to relatively large sampling error and should be interpreted with care

數字的捨入 Rounding of figures 121 由於進位原因統計表內個別項

目的數字總和可能與總數略有出入與金

額相關的統計數字以最近的十位港元顯

121 Owing to rounding there may be a slight discrepancy between the sum of individual items and the total as shown in the tables All dollar values presented in this report are rounded to the nearest ten of Hong Kong dollar

摘要 Summary

2 摘要 2 Summary 21 本報告的第 3 至第 8 章就少數族

裔人士（指非華裔人士）作出詳盡的分

析本章第 22 ndash 2 36 段概述重要結果

為方便參考少數族裔人士的主要統計數

字載列於第 15 至第 18 頁

21 Chapters 3-8 of this report provide a detailed analysis on ethnic minorities (refer to persons of non-Chinese ethnicity) Salient findings are highlighted in paragraphs 22 - 236 of this chapter For ease of reference key statistics of ethnic minorities are listed on pages 15 to 18

數目及結構 Size and structure 22 在 2016 年共有 584 383 名少數族

裔人士居住在香港佔全港人口的 80

居港少數族裔人士中撇除外籍家庭傭工

後在 2016 年共有 263 593 名少數族裔人

士佔全港人口 36

22 A total of 584 383 ethnic minorities constituting 80 of the whole population in Hong Kong were living in Hong Kong in 2016 After excluding foreign domestic helpers the number of ethnic minorities was 263 593 in 2016 making up 36 of the whole Hong Kong population

23 少數族裔人士數目由 2006 年的

342 198 人顯著上升了 708數目上升主

要是由於菲律賓人（上升 71 628 人至 2016年的 184 081 人）印尼人（上升 65 459 人

至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞裔人士

（上升 35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）

及白人（上升 21 825 人至 2016 年的

58 209 人）的數目在期間上升南亞裔人

士包括印度人巴基斯坦人尼泊爾人

孟加拉人及斯里蘭卡人菲律賓人和印尼

人的數目顯著上升主要是由該兩個族群

的外籍家庭傭工數目上升所帶動

23 The number of ethnic minorities increased significantly by 708 from 342 198 in 2006 The increase was mainly due to increases in number of Filipinos (by 71 628 to 184 081 in 2016) Indonesians (by 65 459 to 153 299 in 2016) South Asians (by 35 368 to 84 875 in 2016) and Whites (by 21 825 to 58 209 in 2016) South Asians included Indians Pakistanis Nepalese Bangladeshis and Sri-Lankans The significant increases in Filipinos and Indonesians were mainly due to the increases in number of foreign domestic helpers of the two ethnic groups

24 在 2016 年約有八成的少數族裔

人士為非華裔亞洲人當中大部分為菲律

賓人及印尼人分別佔少數族裔人士總數

的 315及 262其次為南亞裔人士佔

145 另一方面 100的香港少數族裔

人士為白人

24 About 80 of all ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were Asians (other than Chinese) in 2016 The majority of them were Filipinos and Indonesians constituting 315 and 262 of the population of ethnic minorities respectively This was followed by South Asians which took up 145 On the other hand 100 of the ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were Whites

25 少數族裔人士人口的年齡及性別

結構明顯地與全港人口有很大的差別少

數族裔人士的性別比率（男性數目與每千

25 The age-sex structure of ethnic minorities was distinctly different from that of the whole population The sex ratio (the number of males per

摘要 Summary

名女性相對的比率）為 307 遠低於全港

人口的 852 原因是超過一半在港的少數

族裔人士是外籍家庭傭工而其中約 99 是女性撇除外籍家庭傭工少數族裔人

士的性別比率為 1 027高於全港人口的比

率（ 925）

1 000 females) of ethnic minorities was 307 which was much smaller than that of the whole population of 852 This was attributable to the fact that more than a half of the ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were foreign domestic helpers of whom some 99 were females After excluding the foreign domestic helpers the overall sex ratio of ethnic minorities rose to 1 027 which was higher than that of the whole population (925)

26 在所有的少數族裔人士中 611 年齡介乎 25 至 44 歲此外少數

族裔人士的年齡中位數為 363 歲比全港

人口的 434 歲低 72 歲而男性及女性的

少數族裔人士的年齡中位數分別為 360 歲

及 363 歲兩者均低於全港人口的年齡中

位數（分別為 437 歲及 432 歲）

26 For all ethnic minorities 611 of them aged 25 - 44 Besides the median age of all ethnic minorities was 363 which was 72 years lower than that of the whole population of 434 The median age of male ethnic minorities and that of female ethnic minorities were 360 and 363 respectively and both were lower than those of the whole population (437 and 432 respectively)

人口特徵 Demographic characteristics 27 少數族裔人士婚姻狀況的分布與

全港人口大致上相若 15 歲及以上在港的

少數族裔人士中從未結婚及已婚的分別

佔 285 及 615而全港人口的相應比

例為 301 及 584

27 The distribution of ethnic minorities in respect of marital status showed little differences from that of the whole population The proportions of never married and married ethnic minorities aged 15 and over in Hong Kong were 285 and 615 respectively while the corresponding proportions for the whole population were 301 and 584 respectively

28 在 2016 年的 326 694 名已婚的少

數族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與

配偶同住於香港同一住戶內在扣除

23 736 名種族屬於「其他亞洲人」「混血

兒」及「其他」的人士後的 93 724 名人士

中 313 的種族與其配偶的不同包括

211 的配偶是華裔人士及 102 為其他

種族人士

28 Among the 326 694 married ethnic minorities in 2016 117 460 (360) of them were living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong After excluding 23 736 persons of ethnicities belonging to ldquoOther Asianrdquo ldquoMixedrdquo and ldquoOthersrdquo from these 117 460 persons 313 of the remaining 93 724 persons were not of the same ethnicity as their spouse including 211 with Chinese spouse and 102 with spouse of another ethnicity

29 在 2016 年有 140 的少數族

裔人士是在香港出生這比例較 2006 年的

111及 2011 年的 133為高在港出生

的少數族裔人士數目由 2006 年的 38 042上升至 2016 年的 81 964增幅約 120

按種族分析混血兒（ 636）巴基斯坦

人（ 374）尼泊爾人（ 361）及印度人

29 In 2016 140 of ethnic minorities were born in Hong Kong This was higher than the proportions in 2006 (111) and 2011 (133) The number of ethnic minorities born in Hong Kong increased by about 120 from 38 042 in 2006 to 81 964 in 2016 Analysed by ethnic group Mixed (636) Pakistanis (374) Nepalese (361) and Indians

摘要 Summary

（ 189）在港出生的比例相對較高 (189) had higher proportions of persons born in Hong Kong

210 在 5 歲及以上的少數族裔人士

中有 456 報稱英語為他們在家中最慣

用的交談語言其次是廣州話（ 303）

菲律賓語（ 44）印尼語（ 31）普通

話（ 13）日語（ 13 ）及其他中國方

言（非廣州話及普通話）（ 03）

210 Among ethnic minorities aged 5 and over English was the language most usually spoken at home with 456 of them reporting as such This was followed by Cantonese (303) Filipino (44) Indonesian (31) Putonghua (13) Japanese (13) and other Chinese dialects (other than Cantonese and Putonghua) (03)

211 在 2016 年 5 歲及以上的少數族

裔人士中父或母為華人的混血兒能閱讀

中文的比例最高達 839 其次是韓國

人（ 398）日本人（ 351）巴基斯坦

人（ 338）及泰國人（ 314）

211 In 2016 among ethnic minorities aged 5 and over Mixed with Chinese parent recorded the highest proportion of being able to read Chinese at 839 This was followed by Koreans (398) Japanese (351) Pakistanis (338) and Thais (314)

212 一般來說較年輕的少數族裔人

士擁有較高的閱讀中文的能力在 2016643的 5 至 14 歲少數族裔人士能閱讀中

文在這年輕一輩中除了父或母為華人

的混血兒擁有較高能閱讀中文比例的種

族群包括泰國人（ 831 ）菲律賓人

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715）

212 Generally speaking younger ethnic minorities had better ability in reading Chinese In 2016 643 of ethnic minorities aged 5-14 were able to read Chinese Among this young generation except Mixed with Chinese parent Thais had a higher proportion of being able to read Chinese at 831 followed by Filipinos (722) and Pakistanis (715)

213 至於閱讀英文方面大部分

（ 861）少數族裔人士表示能閱讀英文

擁有較高能閱讀英文比例的種族群包括菲

律賓人（ 991）白人（ 986）韓國人

（ 932）尼泊爾人（ 920）及日本人

（ 905）

213 As for the ability in reading English the majority (861) of ethnic minorities reported that they were able to read English Ethnic groups with a higher proportion of being able to read English included Filipinos (991) Whites (986) Koreans (932) Nepalese (920) and Japanese (905)

214 少數族裔人士書寫中文及英文能

力的情況與閱讀能力相近然而能書寫中

文英文人士的比例一般較能閱讀中文

英文人士的比例稍低

214 Ethnic minoritiesrsquo ability in writing Chinese and English was similar to that in reading the two languages Yet the proportion of ethnic minorities being able to write Chinese English was generally a bit lower than the proportion of being able to read Chinese English

教育特徵 Educational characteristics 215 年齡組別為 3 至 5 歲 12 至 17歲及 18 至 24 歲的少數族裔人士的就學比

率分別為 907 96 2 及 292而全

港人口的相應數字分別為 925 978及

215 The school attendance rates of ethnic minorities at age groups 3-5 12-17 and 18-24 were 907 962 and 292 respectively while those for the whole population were 925 978 and 518 respectively

摘要 Summary

216 整體來說 15 歲及以上少數族裔

人士的最高就讀教育程度相對全港 15 歲及

以上人口的為高在 2016 年未受教育或

只曾受學前教育的少數族裔人士的比例是

15比 15 歲及以上全港人口的 54為

低此外在 15 歲及以上的少數族裔人士

中曾就讀高中或更高教育的比例達

732 遠比 15 歲及以上全港人口的

629 為高

216 Overally speaking the educational attainment in terms of the highest level attended of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over was higher than the whole population aged 15 and over In 2016 the proportion of ethnic minorities with no schooling or having attended pre-primary education only was 15 which was lower than the proportion for the whole population aged 15 and over (54) Besides the proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over who had attended upper secondary or higher education reached 732 which was much higher than that of 629 for the whole population

217 15 歲及以上曾受專上教育的少數

族裔人士佔 346而全港 15 歲及以上的

人口的對應數字為 327 須注意不同

族群的少數族裔人士其教育程度有顯著差

217 There were 346 of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over having attended post-secondary education as compared to the 327 of the whole population aged 15 and over It should be noted that the educational attainment varied significantly among different ethnic groups of the ethnic minorities

218 曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士所

修讀的科目分布跟全港人口的非常相近

曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士以「商科課

程」及「文學及社會科學」為最普遍的兩

個科目分別有 319 及 179 曾受專上

教育的少數族裔人士修讀這兩個科目

218 The distribution of the fields of study of post-secondary education for ethnic minorities was very similar to that for the whole population The two most popular fields of education reported by ethnic minorities having attended post-secondary education were ldquoBusiness and commercial studiesrdquo and ldquoArts and social sciencerdquo in which 319 and 179 of the ethnic minorities having attended post-secondary education were in these two fields respectively

219 在 2016 年 52 129 名正在香港

的院校就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士

中 305 是在香港島上課而 329 在九龍及 366 在新界上課全港就讀

全日制課程的人士中他她們的上課地

區的分布跟少數族裔人士的有頗大的分

別香港島佔 178九龍佔 361 及新

界佔 461

219 In 2016 305 of the 52 129 ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong studied on Hong Kong Island while 329 in Kowloon and 366 in the New Territories The distribution of the place of study for the whole population was considerably different from that of ethnic minorities with 178 on Hong Kong Island 361 in Kowloon and 461 in the New Territories

經濟特徵 Economic characteristics 220 少數族裔人士一般較傾向投入勞

動市場整體的勞動人口參與率是

859 顯著地較全港人口的 608 為

220 Ethnic minorities were more likely to join the labour force The labour force participation rate for ethnic minorities was 859 which was significantly

摘要 Summary

高這是由於不少的少數族裔人士是外籍

家庭傭工撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數族

裔人士的勞動人口參與率是 645 仍較

全港人口的 587 為高

higher than that for the whole population (608) as a number of working ethnic minorities were foreign domestic helpers The corresponding rate with foreign domestic helpers excluded was 645 which was still higher than that of 587 for the whole population

221 在 2016 年有 450 340 名少數族

裔人士是屬工作人口佔全港工作人口的

120 少數族裔工作人口的性別比率是

227與全港人口的 1 027 有極大的差別

不過撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數族裔工

作人口的性別比率為 1 579較全港工作人

口的數字還要高

221 A total of 450 340 ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were in the working population constituting 120 of the whole working population in 2016 The sex ratio of the working ethnic minorities was 227 males per 1 000 females which contrasted the ratio for the whole working population at 1 027 After excluding foreign domestic helpers the sex ratio of the working ethnic minorities was 1 579 which was even higher than that for the whole population

222 大部分（ 747 ）的少數族裔工

作人口為「非技術工人」遠較全港工作人

口的相應數目為多（ 209）這主要是由

於相當多的少數族裔工作人口是外籍家庭

傭工另一方面在外籍家庭傭工以外的

少數族裔工作人口中分別有 220 及

342 從事「經理及行政級人員」及「專

業人員輔助專業人員」

222 The majority (747) of the working ethnic minorities were engaged in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo which was notably more than that for the whole working population (209) This was mainly due to the fact that many of the working ethnic minorities were foreign domestic helpers On the other hand 220 and 342 of ethnic minorities other than foreign domestic helpers were engaged as ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo and ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo respectively

223 按行業類別分析大部分

（ 723）的少數族裔工作人口是從事「雜

項社會及個人服務」其次是「進出口批

發及零售業」（ 55）及「地產專業及商

用服務業」（ 44）

223 Analysed by industry category the majority (723) of the working ethnic minorities were engaged in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector followed by 55 in the ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo sector and 44 in the ldquoReal estate professional and business servicesrdquo sector

224 少數族裔工作人口的每月主要職

業收入中位數為 4250 元而撇除外籍家

庭傭工後的中位數為 20000 元前者較全

港工作人口的中位數（ 15000 元）為低

但後者則高於全港工作人口的數字須注

意不同族群的少數族裔人士其每月主要

職業收入中位數有顯著差異

224 The median monthly income from main employment of the working ethnic minorities was $4250 and that with foreign domestic helpers excluded was $20000 The former was lower than the median of the whole working population ($15000) while the latter was higher than that figure It should be noted that the median monthly income from main employment of ethnic minorities varied significantly among different ethnic groups

225 少數族裔工作人口的每周通常工

作時數的中位數為 54 小時高於全港工作

人口的 45 小時 313的少數族裔工作人

225 The median weekly usual hours of work of working ethnic minorities was 54 hours which was higher than that of the whole working population (45

摘要 Summary

口每周通常工作 65 小時或以上撇除外籍

家庭傭工後少數族裔工作人口及全港工

作人口的每周通常工作時數中位數均為 45小時此外撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數

族裔工作人口每周通常工作 65 小時或以上

的比例為 73低於全港工作人口的比例

（ 84）

hours) 313 of the working ethnic minorities usually worked 65 hours or more weekly After excluding foreign domestic helpers the median weekly usual hours of work of the working ethnic minorities and the whole working population was both 45 hours Besides the proportion of ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) who usually worked 65 hours or more weekly was 73 which was smaller than that of the whole working population (84)

226 在少數族裔工作人口中 110 695（ 246）人在港有固定工作地點（於家中

工作的人士不計算在內）在這些少數族裔

人士中 475 是在香港島工作 307

在九龍工作及 218 在新界工作全港工

作人口的工作地區分布跟少數族裔工作人

口的不同香港島佔 308九龍佔 35 8 及新界佔 334

226 A total of 110 695 (246) of the working ethnic minorities had fixed place of work in Hong Kong (excluding those working at home) 475 of them worked on Hong Kong Island while 307 in Kowloon and 218 in the New Territories The distribution of the place of work for the whole population was different from that of ethnic minorities with 308 on Hong Kong Island 358 in Kowloon and 334 in the New Territories

住戶及房屋特徵 Household and housing characteristics 227 在 2016 年合共有 576 154 名少

數族裔人士居於家庭住戶內佔少數族裔

人士總數的 986 有一名或以上少數族

裔人士（包括外籍家庭傭工）的家庭住戶

共有 390 075 戶佔全港家庭住戶的

155當中有 123 992 戶有一名或以上

家庭成員（同住外籍家庭傭工除外）是少

數族裔人士本報告書內這些家庭住戶

定義為少數族裔家庭住戶在 2016 年少數

族裔家庭住戶中 78 759 戶為全部成員皆

為少數族裔人士佔 635其餘 45 233戶的成員則同時包括少數族裔人士及華裔

人士佔 365

227 In 2016 a total of 576 154 ethnic minorities (or 986 of all ethnic minorities) lived in domestic households There were 390 075 domestic households with one or more ethnic minorities (including foreign domestic helpers) constituting 155 of the domestic households in Hong Kong Among these households 123 992 domestic households had one or more members (other than live-in foreign domestic helpers) being ethnic minorities These domestic households are defined as ethnic minority domestic households in this report Of all ethnic minority domestic households in 2016 78 759 households had all members being ethnic minorities accounting for 635 The remaining 45 233 households had members being ethnic minorities and members of Chinese ethnicity concurrently accounting for 365

228 在 123 992 個少數族裔家庭住戶

中 777 是居於私人永久性房屋較全

港家庭住戶的相應比例（ 530 ）為高

其餘的少數族裔家庭住戶居於公營租住房

屋（ 145 ）資助自置居所房屋（ 47 ）

及其他房屋類型（ 31）

228 Among the 123 992 ethnic minority domestic households the proportion of them living in private permanent housing was 777 which was much higher than that of 530 for all domestic households in the whole territory The remaining ethnic minority domestic households lived in public rental housing (145) subsidised home ownership housing (47) and

摘要 Summary

other types of housing (31) 229 在 2016 年少數族裔家庭住戶中

自置居所的比例是 279 （包括 161 有及 119 沒有按揭供款或借貸還款）遠較

所有家庭住戶的 485 （包括 167 有及

318 沒有按揭供款或借貸還款）為低

此外少數族裔住戶租住居所的比例是

659顯著高於所有家庭住戶的 470

229 Among the ethnic minority domestic households in 2016 the proportion of them owning their residential quarters was 279 (including 161 with and 119 without mortgage payment or loan repayment) which was remarkably lower than that for all domestic households (485) (including 167 with and 318 without mortgage payment or loan repayment) Besides the proportion of ethnic minority households renting their quarters was 659 which was significantly higher than that for all domestic households (470)

230 居住於家庭住戶的少數族裔人士

數目在撇除同住外籍家庭傭工後約半

數（ 505）是與配偶及或子女同住（包

括 1 7 與父母同住及 488 並不與父母

同住） 323 只與父母同住 103 獨居

及 69 與父母配偶及子女以外的人士同

住少數族裔人士獨居的比例（ 103）較

全港人口（ 65）為高而他們只與父母

同住的比例（ 323 ）則與全港人口的

（ 328）相若

230 In terms of number of ethnic minorities living in domestic households after excluding live-in foreign domestic helpers about half (505) of them lived with spouse and or child(ren) (including 17 with parents(s) and 488 not with parent(s)) 323 living with their parent(s) only 103 living on their own and 69 living with person(s) other than parent(s) spouse and child(ren) A higher proportion of ethnic minorities lived on their own (103) when compared to the whole population (65) while the proportion (323) of ethnic minorities living with their parent(s) only was broadly comparable with that for the whole population (328)

231 少數族裔家庭住戶的居所樓面面

積中位數在 2016 年為 45 平方米較全港

家庭住戶的相應數字（ 40 平方米）為高

須注意不同少數族裔家庭住戶的居所樓

面面積有相當大的差異

231 The median floor area of accommodation of ethnic minority domestic households was 45 square metres in 2016 higher than the corresponding figure (40 square metres) for domestic households in the whole territory It should be noted that there were considerable variations in the floor area of accommodation among different ethnic minority households

232 在少數族裔家庭住戶中大部分

（ 604 ）皆為核心家庭住戶當中以由

夫婦及未婚子女所組成的住戶為主此

外 212 是單人少數族裔住戶這情況

與全港家庭住戶相似當中核心家庭住戶

及單人住戶分別佔 640及 183另一方

面非親屬關係少數族裔住戶的比例是

62較全港家庭住戶的 24 為高

232 Among ethnic minority domestic households the majority (604) were nuclear family households in 2016 with households composed of couple and unmarried children being the largest group Besides 212 were one-person ethnic minority domestic households The situation was similar to that of all domestic households in the territory in which nuclear family households and one-person households accounted for 640 and 183 respectively On the other hand the proportion of non-relative ethnic minority households was 62 higher than that for all domestic

摘要 Summary

households in the territory at 24 233 在 2016 年少數族裔家庭住戶的

每月住戶收入中位數為 32500 元較全港

家庭住戶的 25000 元高 300主要是白

人住戶（住戶收入中位數為 60000 元）

韓國住戶（ 48250 元）及日本住戶

（ 40000 元）的住戶收入較高所致南亞

裔住戶當中印度住戶的每月收入中位數

較高為 38750 元而巴基斯坦住戶相應

的數字為 17330 元

233 The median monthly household income of ethnic minority domestic households was $32500 in 2016 which was 300 higher than the $25000 for all domestic households in the whole territory This was mainly due to the higher income of White households (with median household income at $60000) Korean households ($48250) and Japanese households ($40000) Within South Asian households Indian households had a higher median household income of $38750 while the corresponding figure for Pakistani households was $17330

地區特徵 Geographical characteristics 234 在 2016 年 301 的少數族裔人

士居於香港島而居於九龍及新界的分別

佔 274 及 425在全港陸上人口中

居於香港島九龍及新界的相應比例分別

為 171 306 及 52 4

234 In 2016 301 of ethnic minorities resided on Hong Kong Island while 274 and 425 in Kowloon and the New Territories respectively The corresponding proportions of the whole land population residing on Hong Kong Island Kowloon and New Territories were 171 306 and 524 respectively

235 在 18 個區議會分區中居於油尖

旺區的少數族裔人士佔全港所有少數族裔

人士的比例最大（ 91 ）其次是東區

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）

235 Among the 18 District Council districts the proportion of ethnic minorities residing in the Yau Tsim Mong district among all ethnic minorities in Hong Kong was the largest at 91 followed by the Eastern district (86) and the Central and Western district (85)

236 在過去 5 年有 84 262 名少數族

裔人士曾作內部遷移佔所有 5 歲及以上

少數族裔人士的 150 撇除外籍家庭傭

工後的比例較小為 137但仍較 5 歲

及以上的全港人口的 106 為高

236 Altogether 84 262 ethnic minorities representing 150 of all ethnic minorities aged 5 and over had migrated internally in the past 5 years This proportion became smaller at 137 after excluding foreign domestic helpers but was still higher than the 106 of the whole population aged 5 and over

摘要 Summary

2016 年少數族裔人士的主要統計數字 Key statistics of ethnic minorities 2016

少數族裔人士 Ethnic minorities

亞洲人

（非華人） Asian

(other than Chinese)

其中

南亞裔人士 Of which

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

傭工後的總計合計

Total Overall (excluding

foreign domestic helpers)

全港人口 Whole

population

人口特徵 Demographic characteristics 人口 Population

457 188 84 875 58 209 65 255 3 731 584 383 263 593 7 336 585

性別比率（每千名女性的男性人數） Sex ratio (males per 1 000 females)

175 1 047 1 747 843 1 935 307 1 027 852

年齡中位數 Median age

364 335 389 303 359 363 363 434

已婚人口比例（百分比）(2) Proportion of married population ()(2)

621 702 643 516 679 615 650 584

能說英語人口比例（百分比）(3) Proportion of population aged 5 and over able to speak English ()(3)

814 878 975 725 922 821 840 532

能閱讀中文人口比例（百分比） Proportion of population aged 5 and over able to read Chinese ()

101 204 154 727 198 169 352 894

能閱讀英文人口比例（百分比） Proportion of population age 5 and over able to read English ()

849 905 986 828 946 861 895 682

教育 Education 具專上教育程度的人口比例（百分比）(4) Proportion of population with post-secondary education ()(4)

283 335 824 416 628 346 512 327

勞動人口 Labour force 勞動人口參與率（百分比） Labour force participation rate ()

男性 Male

803 794 848 647 748 788 781 684

女性 Female

913 534 570 574 396 878 506 545

男女合計 Both sexes

899 667 753 605 635 859 645 608

每月主要職業收入中位數（港元） Median monthly income from main employment (HK$)

男性 Male

16000 16200 58000 21250 27000 24970 26250 16890

女性 Female

4210 9750 31000 10250 12250 4210 13500 12000

4210 13500 50000 14500 22970 4250 20000 15000

摘要 Summary

2016 年少數族裔人士的主要統計數字（續） Key statistics of ethnic minorities 2016 (contrsquod)

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

勞動人口（續） Labour force (contrsquod) 按職業劃分的工作人口比例（百分比） Proportion of working population by occupation ()

經理及行政級人員 Managers and administrators

30 140 367 133 245 63 220 101

專業人員輔助專業人員 Professionals associate professionals

46 196 517 281 432 98 342 275

文書支援人員服務工作及銷售人員 Clerical support workers service and sales workers

59 260 89 276 123 74 256 313

工藝及有關人員機台及機器操作員及裝配員 Craft and related workers plant and machine operators and assemblers

15 100 09 55 42 17 55 99

非技術工人 Elementary occupations

850 302 17 254 158 747 125 209

漁農業熟練工人及不能分類的職業 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers and occupations not classifiable

00 01 00 00 - 00 01 01

按行業劃分的工作人口比例（百分比） Proportion of working population by industry ()

製造業 Manufacturing

04 16 24 29 - 07 24 38

建造業 Construction

21 149 41 47 77 24 85 85

進出口批發及零售業 Import export wholesale and retail trades

36 178 163 188 205 55 191 189

運輸倉庫郵政及速遞服務業 Transportation storage postal and courier

services

12 50 98 66 113 22 78 88

住宿及膳食服務業 Accommodation and food services

39 191 41 94 144 43 150 82

資訊及通訊業 Information and communications

06 35 58 30 29 12 40 36

金融及保險業 Financing and insurance

16 69 191 64 84 33 114 65

地產專業及商用服務業 Real estate professional and business services

25 110 181 136 120 44 153 143

公共行政教育人類醫療保健及社工活動 Public administration education human health

and social work activities

15 60 188 142 162 36 126 151

雜項社會及個人服務 Miscellaneous social and personal services

826 137 14 199 62 723 37 117

其他(5) Others(5)

01 06 01 05 05 01 04 06

所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數 Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment

60 49 45 44 43 54 45 45

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

居住情況 (6) Living arrangements(6) 按居住情況劃分的人口比例（百分比） Proportion of population by living arrangements ()

獨居 Living alone

91 52 178 58 91 103 65

只與父母同住 Living with parent(s) only

281 349 214 533 194 323 328

與配偶及或子女同住(7) Living with spouse and or child(ren)(7)

562 538 509 363 591 505 525

其他(8) Others(8)

66 62 98 46 124 69 82

地區特徵 Geographical characteristics 按地區劃分的人口比例（百分比） Proportion of population by area ()

香港島 Hong Kong Island

275 181 536 278 223 301 306 171

九龍 Kowloon

300 463 99 246 258 274 301 306

新界 New Territories

425 356 366 476 520 425 393 524

摘要 Summary

全港人口 Whole population

住戶特徵 Household characteristics 家庭住戶數目 Number of domestic households

全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 With all members being ethnic minorities

78 759

包括華裔人士成員及同住的外籍家庭傭工以外的少數族裔人士 With both Chinese members and ethnic minorities other than live-in foreign domestic helpers

45 233

總計 Total

123 992 2 509 734

家庭住戶平均人數 Average domestic household size

合計 Overall

家庭住戶的居所樓面面積中位數（平方米）(9) Median floor area of accommodation of domestic households (square metres) (9)

合計 Overall

家庭住戶每月收入中位數（港元） Median monthly domestic household income (HK$)

合計 Overall

註釋 (1) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 Notes (1) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc (2) 數字指已婚人口佔 15 歲及以上的人口的比例 (2) Figures refer to the proportion of married population to the population

aged 15 and over (3) 數字不包括失去語言能力的人士 (3) Figures exclude mute persons (4) 數字指具專上教育程度人口佔 15 歲及以上的人口的

比例 (4) Figures refer to the proportion of population with post-secondary

education to the population aged 15 and over (5) 「其他」包括「農業林業及漁業」「採礦及採石

業」「電力和燃氣供應」「自來水供應污水處理

廢棄物管理及污染防治服務業」等行業及報稱的行

業不能辨別或描述不足

(5) ldquoOthersrdquo include ldquoAgriculture forestry and fishingrdquo ldquoMining and quarryingrdquo ldquoElectricity and gas supplyrdquo ldquoWater supply sewerage waste management and remediation activitiesrdquo and industrial activities unidentifiable or inadequately described

(6) 數字只涵蓋居於家庭住戶的人口而少數族裔人士的

數字不包括同住的外籍家庭傭工 (6) Figures cover the population living in domestic households only

Figures for the ethnic minorities exclude live-in foreign domestic helpers

(7) 數字包括所有與配偶及或子女同住而不論是否與父

母同住的少數族裔人士 (7) Figures include ethnic minorities living with spouse and or child(ren)

no matter living with parent(s) or not (8) 數字包括所有與父母配偶及子女以外的人士同住的

少數族裔人士 (8) Figures include ethnic minorities living with person(s) other than

parent(s) spouse and child(ren) (9) 數字不包括居於非屋宇單位或船艇的家庭住戶與其

他住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在内 (9) Figures exclude domestic households living in unsheltered

accommodation or on board vessels Floor area of common area shared among households is excluded

3 數目及結構 3 Size and Structure 數目 Size 31 在 2016 年共有 584 383 名少數族

居港少數族裔人士中相當大的比例

（ 549）是外籍家庭傭工撇除外籍家庭

傭工後在 2016 年共有 263 593 名少數族

裔人士佔全港人口 36 （表 3 1） 32 居港的 584 383 名少數族裔人士

當中非華裔亞洲人佔最多數（ 782）

其次為混血兒（ 112）白人（ 100）及

其他人士（ 06）在非華裔亞洲人中大

部分為菲律賓人（ 315 ）印尼人

（ 262 ）及南亞裔人士（ 145 ）當中

印度人佔 62尼泊爾人佔 44巴基斯

坦人佔 31其他南亞裔人士佔 08其

餘的少數族裔人士則包括泰國人（ 17）

日本人（ 17 ）韓國人（ 11）及其他

亞洲人（ 14）（表 31）

31 A total of 584 383 ethnic minorities constituting 80 of the whole population in Hong Kong were living in Hong Kong in 2016 A significant proportion (549) of these ethnic minorities in Hong Kong are foreign domestic helpers After excluding foreign domestic helpers the number of ethnic minorities was 263 593 in 2016 making up 36 of the whole Hong Kong population (Table 31) 32 Of the 584 383 ethnic minorities in Hong Kong Asians (other than Chinese) accounted for the largest share (782) followed by Mixed (112) Whites (100) and Others (06) Analysed by ethnic group of Asians (other than Chinese) the majority of them were Filipinos (315) Indonesians (262) and South Asians (145) which included Indians (62) Nepalese (44) Pakistanis (31) and other South Asians (08) The remaining included Thais (17) Japanese (17) Koreans (11) and Other Asians (14) (Table 31)

要是由於菲律賓人（由 2006 年的 112 453人上升 71 628 人至 2016 年的 184 081 人

）印尼人（由 2006 年的 87 840 人上升

65 459 人至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞

裔人士（由 2006 年的 49 507 人上升

35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）及白人

（由 2006 年的 36 384 人上升 21 825 人至

2016 年的 58 209 人）的數目在期間上升

南亞裔人士包括印度人巴基斯坦人尼

泊爾人孟加拉人及斯里蘭卡人菲律賓

人和印尼人的數目顯著上升主要是由該兩

個族群的外籍家庭傭工數目上升所帶動

在過去 10 年分別上升了 65 909 人及

62 625 人另外混血兒的數目亦由 2006年的 18 092 人上升至 2016 年 ( 1 )的 65 255人另一方面日本人及泰國人的數目則

分別由 2006 年的 13 189 人及 11 900 人減

33 The number of ethnic minorities in Hong Kong increased significantly by 708 from 342 198 in 2006 The increase was mainly due to increases in number of Filipinos (by 71 628 persons from 112 453 in 2006 to 184 081 in 2016) Indonesians (by 65 459 from 87 840 in 2006 to 153 299 in 2016) South Asians (by 35 368 from 49 507 in 2006 to 84 875 in 2016) and Whites (by 21 825 persons from 36 384 in 2006 to 58 209 in 2016) South Asians included Indians Pakistanis Nepalese Bangladeshis and Sri-Lankans The significant increases in Filipinos and Indonesians were mainly due to the increases in number of foreign domestic helpers of the two ethnic groups by 65 909 and 62 625 respectively over the past 10 years Besides the number of Mixed also increased from 18 092 in 2006 to 65 255 in 2016(1) On the other hand the number of Japanese and Thais decreased from 13 189 and 11 900 in 2006 to 9 976 and 10 215 in 2016 respectively while their proportions in all ethnic minorities decreased from

數目及結構 Size and Structure

少至 2016 年的 9 976 人及 10 215 人而佔

全港少數族裔人士的比例則由 2006 年的

39及 35分別下跌至 2016 年的 17 及 17 （表 31）

39 and 35 in 2006 to 17 and 17 respectively in 2016 (Table 31)

34 在 2016 年大部分（ 98 7）在港

的少數族裔人士都是常住居民而只有

13 是流動居民（表 32）

34 The majority of ethnic minorities in 2016 were Usual Residents (987) while only 13 were Mobile Residents (Table 32)

(1) 2016 年與 2006 年及 2011 年混血兒數字的比較可參閱第 1

章 118(三)段 (1) For comparison of the 2016 figures of Mixed with those in 2006 and

2011 please refer to paragraph 118(iii) of Chapter 1

表 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 31 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity 2006 2011 and 2016

2006 2011 2016

種族 Ethnicity

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

亞洲人（非華人） 285 550 834 365 611 810 457 188 782 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 112 453 329 133 018 295 184 081 315 Filipino 印尼人 87 840 257 133 377 296 153 299 262 Indonesian

泰國人 11 900 35 11 213 25 10 215 17 Thai 日本人 13 189 39 12 580 28 9 976 17 Japanese 韓國人 4 812 14 5 209 12 6 309 11 Korean 南亞裔人士 49 507 145 65 521 145 84 875 145 South Asian 印度人 20 444 60 28 616 63 36 462 62 Indian 尼泊爾人 15 950 47 16 518 37 25 472 44 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 11 111 32 18 042 40 18 094 31 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 2 002 06 2 345 05 4 847 08 Other South Asian(1) 其他亞洲人 5 849 17 4 693 10 8 433 14 Other Asian 白人 36 384 106 55 236 122 58 209 100 White 混血兒 18 092 53 29 001 64 65 255 112 Mixed 華人父或母 14 932 44 24 649 55 53 581 92 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 3 160 09 4 352 10 11 674 20 Other Mixed 其他(2) 2 172 06 1 335 03 3 731 06 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士(3) 342 198 1000 451 183 1000 584 383 1000 All ethnic minorities(3) (50) (64) (80) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士(3) 155 147

(23) 197 022

(28) 263 593

All ethnic minorities excluding foreign domestic helpers(3)

全港人口 6 864 346 7 071 576 7 336 585 Whole population 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc (3) 括數內的數字顯示在全港人口中所佔比例 (3) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the

whole population

表 32 2016 年按種族及常住居民流動居民劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 32 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and Usual Residents Mobile Residents 2016 常住居民

Usual Residents 流動居民

Mobile Residents 總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

數目（百分比(1)） Number

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

包括外籍家庭傭工 Including foreign domestic helpers 亞洲人（非華人） 454 297 787 2 891 386 457 188 782 Asian (other than Chinese) (994) (06) (1000) 其中南亞裔人士 83 284 144 1 591 213 84 875 145 Of which South Asian (981) (19) (1000) 白人 56 180 97 2 029 271 58 209 100 White (965) (35) (1000) 混血兒 62 712 109 2 543 340 65 255 112 Mixed (961) (39) (1000) 其他(2) 3 714 06 17 02 3 731 06 Others(2) (995) (05) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 576 903 1000 7 480 1000 584 383 1000 All ethnic minorities (987) (13) (1000) 全港人口 7 116 829 219 756 7 336 585 Whole population (970) (30) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工 Excluding foreign domestic helpers 亞洲人（非華人） 137 956 539 2 891 386 140 847 534 Asian (other than Chinese) (979) (21) (1000) 其中南亞裔人士 78 385 306 1 591 213 79 976 303 Of which South Asian (980) (20) (1000) 白人 56 180 219 2 029 271 58 209 221 White (965) (35) (1000) 混血兒 58 341 228 2 543 340 60 884 231 Mixed (958) (42) (1000) 其他(2) 3 636 14 17 02 3 653 14 Others(2) (995) (05) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 256 113 1000 7 480 1000 263 593 1000 All ethnic minorities (972) (28) (1000) 全港人口 6 795 034 219 756 7 014 790 Whole population (969) (31) (1000) 註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Notes (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

年齡及性別結構 Age and sex structure 35 少數族裔人士的年齡及性別結構

明顯地與全港人口有很大的差別 2016 年

所有少數族裔人士當中 874 的年齡是

介乎 15 至 64 歲另外 90 是 15 歲以下

而 36 是 65 歲及以上全港人口相應的

比例分別為 728 113 及 159 在

少數族裔人士中主要工作年齡（即 25 至

54 歲）組別的人口所佔的比例（ 758）

較全港人口的比例（ 469 ）為高 2006年及 2011 年的少數族裔人士的年齡及性別

結構大致與 2016 年相若（圖 31 及

表 33）

35 The age-sex structure of ethnic minorities was distinctly different from that of the whole population For all ethnic minorities in 2016 874 of them were aged 15-64 Another 90 of ethnic minorities were aged under 15 while 36 were aged 65 and over The corresponding proportions in respect of the whole population were 728 113 and 159 There was a greater proportion (758) of ethnic minorities in the prime working ages 25-54 than that of the whole population (469) The age-sex structure of ethnic minorities in 2006 and 2011 was broadly similar to that in 2016 (Chart 31 and Table 33)

36 在 2016 年少數族裔人士的年齡

中位數為 363 歲比全港人口的 434 歲低

72 歲這年齡中位數的差距較 2006 年

（分別為 329 歲及 396 歲）擴闊 05 歲

但較 2011 年（分別為 337 歲及 417 歲）

有所收窄按性別分析男性及女性的少

數族裔人士的年齡中位數分別為 360 歲及

363 歲兩者均低於全港人口的年齡中位

數（分別為 437 歲及 432 歲）按種族群

分析巴基斯坦人的年齡中位數是

258 歲比其他種族群為低（表 33）

36 In 2016 the median age of all ethnic minorities was 363 which was 72 years lower than that of the whole population of 434 The discrepancy was widened by 05 when compared to the corresponding figures in 2006 (329 and 396 respectively) and was narrowed down when compared to the corresponding figures in 2011 (337 and 417 respectively) Analysed by sex the median age of male ethnic minorities and that of female ethnic minorities were 360 and 363 respectively and both were lower than those o the whole population (437 and 432 respectively) Analysed by ethnic group the median age of Pakistanis at 258 was the lowest (Table 33)

37 人口的性別結構可按性別比率顯

示性別比率是指男性數目與每千名女性

的相對比率在 2016 年少數族裔人士的

性別比率為 307遠低於全港人口的 852原因是超過一半在港的少數族裔人士是外

籍家庭傭工而其中約 99 是女性撇除

外籍家庭傭工少數族裔人士的性別比率

為 1 027 高於全港人口的比率（ 925 ）（表 34）

37 The sex composition of population can be measured by sex ratio which is defined as the number of males per 1 000 females In 2016 the sex ratio of ethnic minorities was 307 which was much smaller than that of the whole population of 852 This was attributable to the fact that more than a half of the ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were foreign domestic helpers of whom some 99 were females After excluding the foreign domestic helpers the overall sex ratio of ethnic minorities rose to 1 027 which was higher than that of the whole population (925) (Table 34)

38 按年齡及性別作進一步分析值

得注意的是在 15 歲以下年齡組別中男性

少數族裔人士的數目比女性的數目為多

相反地 15 至 24 歲及 55 至 64 歲少數族

裔人士的性別比率分別為 665 及 624 25

38 Further analysed by age and sex it is worth noting that the number of male ethnic minorities was greater than that of their female counterparts in the age group under 15 In contrast the sex ratios in age groups 15-24 and 55-64 were 665 and 624 respectively

至 34 歲 35 至 44 歲及 45 至 54 歲這幾個

年齡組別的性別比率均為 400 或以下這

都表示男性的數目在以上的年齡組別中均

遠較女性的數目為少若撇除外籍家庭傭

工男性及女性的比例的差距則明顯地收

窄（表 34）

The sex ratios of 400 or below in age groups 25-34 35-44 and 45-54 of ethnic minorities further indicate that males were far outnumbered by their female counterparts in the above age groups After excluding foreign domestic helpers the gap in the ratios of males and females for these age groups narrowed down significantly (Table 34)

39 不同種族群的性別結構有很大的

差異在 2016 年非華裔亞洲人及混血兒

的性別比率低於 1 000 分別為 175 及

843但是白人的性別比率則高於 1 000為 1 747在非華裔亞洲人中印尼人（ 12）菲律賓人（ 63）及泰國人（ 150）的性

別比率非常低另一方面在巴基斯坦人

及尼泊爾人中情況則相反性別比率分

別為 1 348 及 1 074 （表 34）

39 There were considerable variations in the sex composition between different ethnic groups In 2016 the sex ratios for Asians (other than Chinese) and Mixed were below parity at 175 and 843 respectively while that for Whites was above parity at 1 747 Among Asians (other than Chinese) the sex ratios of Indonesians (12) Filipinos (63) and Thais (150) were extremely low On the other hand the situation reversed for Pakistanis and Nepalese with sex ratios of 1 348 and 1 074 respectively (Table 34)

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少數族裔人士及全港人口的人口金字塔 Chart 31 Population pyramids for ethnic minorities and the whole population 2006 2011 and

2016 2006

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Fhellip

85+ 80 ndash 84 75 ndash 79 70 ndash 74 65 ndash 69 60 ndash 64 55 ndash 59 50 ndash 54 45 ndash 49 40 ndash 44 35 ndash 39 30 ndash 34 25 ndash 29 20 ndash 24 15 ndash 19 10 ndash 14

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 600 百人

Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

千人 Thousands

年齡組別 Age group

外籍家庭傭工 Foreign domestic helpers

男性 Male

女性 Female

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少數族裔人士及全港人口的人口金字塔（續） Chart 31 Population pyramids for ethnic minorities and the whole population 2006 2011 and

2016 (contrsquod) 2011

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

700 800 700 800

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

400 200 0 200 400 600 600

男性 Male

女性 Female

800 800

男性 Male

女性 Female

1 000 1 000

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 33 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2006 2011 and 2016 年齡組別

Age group

年齡年份 Year

lt 15 15 ndash 24 25 ndash 34 35 ndash 44 45 ndash 54 55 ndash 64 65+ 總計 Total

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

數目（百分比(1)） Number (Percentage(1))

2006 亞洲人（非華人）

Asian (other than Chinese) 17 936 36 604 110 921 76 651 29 520 9 686 4 232 285 550 328

(63) (128) (388) (268) (103) (34) (15) (1000) 菲律賓人 2 467 7 616 39 935 42 163 16 973 2 646 653 112 453 362 Filipino (22) (68) (355) (375) (151) (24) (06) (1000) 印尼人 226 21 656 49 817 12 557 2 284 828 472 87 840 285 Indonesian (03) (247) (567) (143) (26) (09) (05) (1000) 泰國人 366 578 2 446 4 157 2 944 1 045 364 11 900 410 Thai (31) (49) (206) (349) (247) (88) (31) (1000) 日本人 2 867 466 2 263 4 594 1 983 745 271 13 189 376 Japanese (217) (35) (172) (348) (150) (56) (21) (1000) 韓國人 876 424 788 1 637 731 237 119 4 812 367 Korean (182) (88) (164) (340) (152) (49) (25) (1000) 南亞裔人士 10 621 5 351 13 983 10 081 3 776 3 731 1 964 49 507 314 South Asian (215) (108) (282) (204) (76) (75) (40) (1000) 印度人 3 695 1 961 5 537 4 193 1 920 2 172 966 20 444 334 Indian (181) (96) (271) (205) (94) (106) (47) (1000) 尼泊爾人 2 892 1 861 5 284 3 853 881 852 327 15 950 313 Nepalese (181) (117) (331) (242) (55) (53) (21) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 3 826 1 378 2 717 1 562 589 510 529 11 111 267 Pakistani (344) (124) (245) (141) (53) (46) (48) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 208 151 445 473 386 197 142 2 002 389 Other South Asian(2) (104) (75) (222) (236) (193) (98) (71) (1000)

其他亞洲人 513 513 1 689 1 462 829 454 389 5 849 364 Other Asian (88) (88) (289) (250) (142) (78) (67) (1000) 白人 6 002 2 185 7 256 10 144 5 954 3 258 1 585 36 384 375 White (165) (60) (199) (279) (164) (90) (44) (1000) 混血兒 8 064 3 014 2 256 1 582 1 408 1 028 740 18 092 177 Mixed (446) (167) (125) (87) (78) (57) (41) (1000) 華人父或母 6 177 2 536 1 805 1 353 1 331 1 020 710 14 932 195 With Chinese parent (414) (170) (121) (91) (89) (68) (48) (1000) 其他混血兒 1 887 478 451 229 77 8 30 3 160 110 Other Mixed (597) (151) (143) (72) (24) (03) (09) (1000) 其他(3) 287 133 456 641 394 195 66 2 172 386 Others(3) (132) (61) (210) (295) (181) (90) (30) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 32 289 41 936 120 889 89 018 37 276 14 167 6 623 342 198 329 All ethnic minorities (94) (123) (353) (260) (109) (41) (19) (1000)

撇除外籍家庭傭工後的所有少數族裔人士

32 289 (208)

13 117 (85)

33 385 (215)

37 735 (243)

20 204 (130)

11 996 (77)

6 421 (41)

155 147 (1000)

All ethnic minorities excluding foreign domestic helpers

全港人口 939 675 909 005 1 052 126 1 248 855 1 193 788 668 101 852 796 6 864 346 396 Whole population (137) (132) (153) (182) (174) (97) (124) (1000)

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士數目（續） Table 33 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2006 2011 and 2016 (contrsquod) 年齡組別

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

(66) (70) (416) (284) (113) (36) (15) (1000) 菲律賓人 2 918 4 016 45 840 48 555 25 243 5 768 678 133 018 377 Filipino (22) (30) (345) (365) (190) (43) (05) (1000) 印尼人 302 12 405 85 764 31 846 2 255 483 322 133 377 307 Indonesian (02) (93) (643) (239) (17) (04) (02) (1000) 泰國人 398 266 1 540 3 563 3 405 1 656 385 11 213 446 Thai (35) (24) (137) (318) (304) (148) (34) (1000) 日本人 2 152 377 1 724 3 893 2 694 1 244 496 12 580 401 Japanese (171) (30) (137) (309) (214) (99) (39) (1000) 韓國人 897 290 958 1 552 854 463 195 5 209 380 Korean (172) (56) (184) (298) (164) (89) (37) (1000) 南亞裔人士 16 824 7 812 15 271 13 388 6 110 3 204 2 912 65 521 312 South Asian (257) (119) (233) (204) (93) (49) (44) (1000) 印度人 5 767 2 965 7 175 5 880 3 113 1 756 1 960 28 616 330 Indian (202) (104) (251) (205) (109) (61) (68) (1000) 尼泊爾人 3 562 2 521 3 923 3 850 1 836 474 352 16 518 321 Nepalese (216) (153) (237) (233) (111) (29) (21) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 7 148 2 130 3 678 3 068 816 627 575 18 042 242 Pakistani (396) (118) (204) (170) (45) (35) (32) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 347 196 495 590 345 347 25 2 345 377 Other South Asian(2) (148) (84) (211) (252) (147) (148) (11) (1000)

其他亞洲人 493 484 1 131 1 044 835 378 328 4 693 373 Other Asian (105) (103) (241) (222) (178) (81) (70) (1000) 白人 9 295 4 031 9 512 13 197 10 149 5 855 3 197 55 236 385 White (168) (73) (172) (239) (184) (106) (58) (1000) 混血兒 10 826 5 007 4 163 3 330 2 898 1 380 1 397 29 001 210 Mixed (373) (173) (144) (115) (100) (48) (48) (1000) 華人父或母 8 429 4 449 3 544 2 899 2 688 1 321 1 319 24 649 229 With Chinese parent (342) (180) (144) (118) (109) (54) (54) (1000) 其他混血兒 2 397 558 619 431 210 59 78 4 352 134 Other Mixed (551) (128) (142) (99) (48) (14) (18) (1000) 其他(3) 215 80 380 453 158 49 - 1 335 349 Others(3) (161) (60) (285) (339) (118) (37) - (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 44 320 34 768 166 283 120 821 54 601 20 480 9 910 451 183 337 All ethnic minorities (98) (77) (369) (268) (121) (45) (22) (1000)

44 320 (225)

19 536 (99)

35 835 (182)

43 393 (220)

28 907 (147)

15 333 (78)

9 698 (49)

197 022 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

(50) (53) (333) (352) (147) (41) (23) (1000) 菲律賓人 3 049 3 843 59 531 67 252 39 380 9 181 1 845 184 081 380 Filipino (17) (21) (323) (365) (214) (50) (10) (1000) 印尼人 304 7 275 69 031 64 634 9 695 921 1 439 153 299 350 Indonesian (02) (47) (450) (422) (63) (06) (09) (1000) 泰國人 414 280 841 2 063 3 151 2 422 1 044 10 215 495 Thai (41) (27) (82) (202) (308) (237) (102) (1000) 日本人 1 622 408 1 539 2 423 2 274 1 057 653 9 976 417 Japanese (163) (41) (154) (243) (228) (106) (65) (1000) 韓國人 862 551 1 327 1 776 1 011 540 242 6 309 367 Korean (137) (87) (210) (282) (160) (86) (38) (1000) 南亞裔人士 15 958 11 507 18 268 20 547 10 276 3 733 4 586 84 875 335 South Asian (188) (136) (215) (242) (121) (44) (54) (1000) 印度人 6 064 3 758 9 071 8 640 4 346 1 725 2 858 36 462 343 Indian (166) (103) (249) (237) (119) (47) (78) (1000) 尼泊爾人 4 083 3 987 5 044 6 642 3 925 1 078 713 25 472 346 Nepalese (160) (157) (198) (261) (154) (42) (28) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 5 327 3 483 2 700 3 852 1 538 561 633 18 094 258 Pakistani (294) (192) (149) (213) (85) (31) (35) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 484 279 1 453 1 413 467 369 382 4 847 361 Other South Asian(2) (100) (58) (300) (292) (96) (76) (79) (1000)

其他亞洲人 613 498 1 924 2 226 1 439 916 817 8 433 402 Other Asian (73) (59) (228) (264) (171) (109) (97) (1000) 白人 9 031 3 776 10 854 13 106 11 011 6 515 3 916 58 209 389 White (155) (65) (186) (225) (189) (112) (67) (1000) 混血兒 20 470 8 606 7 889 9 881 7 154 5 031 6 224 65 255 303 Mixed (314) (132) (121) (151) (110) (77) (95) (1000) 華人父或母 16 358 7 345 5 636 7 352 6 081 4 719 6 090 53 581 311 With Chinese parent (305) (137) (105) (137) (113) (88) (114) (1000) 其他混血兒 4 112 1 261 2 253 2 529 1 073 312 134 11 674 281 Other Mixed (352) (108) (193) (217) (92) (27) (11) (1000) 其他(3) 537 154 1 053 1 046 465 432 44 3 731 359 Others(3) (144) (41) (282) (280) (125) (116) (12) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 52 860 36 898 172 257 184 954 85 856 30 748 20 810 584 383 363 All ethnic minorities (90) (63) (295) (316) (147) (53) (36) (1000)

52 860 (201)

27 651 (105)

43 923 (167)

55 488 (211)

40 307 (153)

23 240 (88)

20 124 (76)

263 593 (1000)

全港人口 830 455 785 981 1 087 468 1 141 098 1 210 102 1 118 328 1 163 153 7 336 585 434 Whole population (113) (107) (148) (156) (165) (152) (159) (1000) 註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Notes (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 34 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的性別比率(1) Table 34 Sex ratios(1) of ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2016 年齡組別

Age group 種族 Ethnicity

lt 15 15 ndash 24 25 ndash 34 35 ndash 44 45 ndash 54 55 ndash 64 65+ 合計 Overall

性別比率 Sex ratio

包括外籍家庭傭工 Including foreign domestic helpers

亞洲人（非華人） 1 016 497 93 113 186 307 687 175 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 930 409 36 39 65 103 399 63 Filipino 印尼人 305 28 4 6 17 235 588 12 Indonesian 泰國人 636 573 207 241 95 81 75 150 Thai

日本人 1 028 1 000 834 806 865 2 886 979 993 Japanese 韓國人 1 257 766 515 889 607 949 635 770 Korean 南亞裔人士 1 029 1 099 904 1 031 1 346 909 1 226 1 047 South Asian

印度人 884 849 922 929 1 175 885 994 940 Indian 尼泊爾人 1 303 1 097 796 931 1 540 946 1 711 1 074 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 1 041 1 475 1 258 1 626 1 732 955 2 597 1 348 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 847 965 670 933 704 854 1 032 818 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 1 919 700 544 388 344 690 443 524 Other Asian 白人 1 067 1 178 1 408 1 913 2 428 2 662 2 586 1 747 White 混血兒 1 135 1 107 690 516 707 881 695 843 Mixed 華人父或母 1 111 1 153 999 728 787 936 709 939 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 1 236 871 219 117 358 311 252 504 Other Mixed 其他(3) 1 148 1 525 2 153 1 989 2 275 2 757 1 316 1 935 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 1 070 665 156 186 337 624 878 307 All ethnic minorities

全港人口 1 065 1 019 735 682 787 971 876 852 Whole population

表 34 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的性別比率(1)（續） Table 34 Sex ratios(1) of ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2016 (contrsquod) 年齡組別

撇除外籍家庭傭工 Excluding foreign domestic helpers

亞洲人（非華人） 1 016 1 095 851 813 746 588 737 839 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 930 957 759 594 477 368 499 622 Filipino 印尼人 305 10 462 78 107 117 333 615 218 Indonesian 泰國人 636 675 224 321 124 95 78 183 Thai

日本人 1 028 1 000 834 806 865 2 886 979 993 Japanese 韓國人 1 257 766 515 889 620 949 635 773 Korean 南亞裔人士 1 029 1 157 1 111 1 230 1 505 955 1 238 1 168 South Asian

印度人 884 937 1 311 1 295 1 389 938 1 008 1 134 Indian 尼泊爾人 1 303 1 120 826 953 1 574 946 1 711 1 097 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 1 041 1 475 1 258 1 626 1 732 955 2 597 1 348 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 847 1 473 1 022 1 524 1 270 1 083 1 032 1 161 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 1 919 707 669 402 410 699 443 573 Other Asian 白人 1 067 1 178 1 408 1 913 2 428 2 662 2 586 1 747 White 混血兒 1 135 1 131 1 045 738 808 917 696 959 Mixed 華人父或母 1 111 1 153 1 006 728 787 936 709 939 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 1 236 1 003 1 480 895 1 076 561 265 1 119 Other Mixed 其他(3) 1 148 1 525 2 577 2 128 2 275 2 757 1 316 2 062 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 1 070 1 119 1 016 994 1 042 1 000 916 1 027 All ethnic minorities

註釋 (1) 在各年齡組別中男性數目與每千名女性的相對比率 Notes (1) The number of males per 1 000 females in the respective age group (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

4 人口特徵 4 Demographic Characteristics 婚姻狀況 Marital status 41 在 2016 年少數族裔人士婚姻狀

況的分布與全港人口大致上相若 15 歲及

以上在港的少數族裔人士中從未結婚及

已婚的分別佔 285 及 615而全港人

口的相應比例為 301 及 584 其餘少

數族裔人士中喪偶離婚及分居分別佔

30 6 2及 09 而在全港人口中

則分別佔 64 46 及 05 過去 10年從未結婚少數族裔人士的比例減少約

10 個百分點而已婚及喪偶離婚分居

的比例則分別上升 6 個及 4 個百分點（表 41）

41 In 2016 the distribution of ethnic minorities in respect of marital status showed little differences from that of the whole population The proportions of never married and married ethnic minorities aged 15 and over in Hong Kong were 285 and 615 respectively while the corresponding proportions for the whole population were 301 and 584 respectively The remaining proportions of widowed divorced and separated ethnic minorities were 30 62 and 09 respectively as compared with the whole population of 64 46 and 05 respectively Over the past 10 years the proportion of never married ethnic minorities decreased by about 10 percentage points while those of married and widowed divorced separated ethnic minorities increased by 6 percentage points and 4 percentage points respectively (Table 41)

42 按性別分析 2016 年少數族裔男

性的已婚比例（ 657）較全港男性的比例

（ 617）為高少數族裔女性的已婚比例

（ 603）亦較全港女性的比例（ 556 ）

高 2006 年少數族裔男性及女性中的已婚

比例分別為 685及 52 2 （表 41）

42 Analysed by sex the proportion of male married ethnic minorities (657) was relatively higher than that of all males in the whole population (617) in 2016 The proportion of female married ethnic minorities (603) was also higher than that of all females in the whole population (556) The proportions of married ethnic minorities for males and females were 685 and 522 respectively in 2006 (Table 41)

43 按種族作進一步分析在 2016年菲律賓人及印尼人的從未結婚女性比

例分別為 320及 259而已婚女性的相

應比例分別為 566 及 632 過去 10年菲律賓人及印尼人的從未結婚女性比

例分別減少約 13 個及 24 個百分點而已

婚女性比例則分別上升 8 個及 18 個百分

點這與來港工作的已婚家庭傭工比例有

所上升有關（表 41）

43 Further analysed by ethnic group the proportions of never married females for Filipinos and Indonesians were 320 and 259 respectively in 2016 while the corresponding proportions of married females were 566 and 632 respectively Over the past 10 years the proportion of never married females for Filipinos and Indonesians decreased by about 13 percentage points and 24 percentage points respectively while those of married females increased by 8 percentage points and 18 percentage points respectively This was related to the increasing proportion of married domestic helpers working in Hong Kong (Table 41)

人口特徵 Demographic Characteristics

44 在 2016年的 326 694 名已婚的少數

族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與配

偶同住於香港同一住戶內在扣除 23 736名種族屬於「其他亞洲人」「混血兒」及

「其他」的人士後的 93 724 名人士中

313 的種族與其配偶的不同包括

種族人士按性別分析男性及女性的配

偶的種族分布大致相若在已婚的少數族

裔男性中其中 309 與配偶的種族並不

相同女性的相應數字為 318此外約

20 的男性的配偶是華裔人士而女性的

配偶是華裔人士的比例約為 22 （表

44 Among the 326 694 married ethnic minorities in 2016 117 460 (360) of them were living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong After excluding 23 736 persons of ethnicities belonging to ldquoOther Asianrdquo ldquoMixedrdquo and ldquoOthersrdquo from these 117 460 persons 313 of the remaining 93 724 persons were not of the same ethnicity as their spouse including 211 with Chinese spouse and 102 with spouse of another ethnicity Analysed by sex the distribution by ethnicity of the spouse for males and females were similar 309 of male married ethnic minorities were not of the same ethnicity as their spouse the corresponding proportion for females was 318 Besides some 20 of males had Chinese spouse while the proportion for females was about 22 (Table 42)

45 按種族群分析大部分的已婚非

華裔亞洲人（ 741）並不與配偶居住在香

港同一住戶內尤其是印尼人（ 952）及

菲律賓人（ 902）主要原因是這些人士

大多為在港工作的外籍家庭傭工因此

他們通常住在僱主家中而其他種族群的

情況則恰恰相反（表 42）

45 When analysed by ethnic group it is observed that the majority of married Asians (other than Chinese) (741) did not live with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong particularly for Indonesians (952) and Filipinos (902) The main reason is that these persons were mostly foreign domestic helpers working in Hong Kong Thus they normally lived in their employersrsquo homes Yet the situation reversed for other ethnic groups (Table 42)

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族婚姻狀況及性別劃分的 15 歲及以上少數族裔人士比例

15 歲及以上人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population aged 15 and over () 年份 Year

婚姻狀況 Marital status

種族 Ethnicity

從未結婚 Never married

已婚 Married

喪偶離婚分居 Widoweddivorced

合計 Overall

男女男女 separated 男女男女男性

Male 女性

Female 合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

2006 亞洲人（非華人） 237 428 402 725 516 543 38 57 54 1000 1000 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 218 451 441 731 490 500 50 58 58 1000 1000 1000 Filipino 印尼人 283 503 501 679 455 458 38 41 41 1000 1000 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 425 218 234 542 645 636 33 138 129 1000 1000 1000 Thai 日本人 148 170 159 811 789 800 42 41 41 1000 1000 1000 Japanese 韓國人 272 196 229 694 772 738 34 32 33 1000 1000 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 245 220 233 723 717 720 32 63 47 1000 1000 1000 South Asian 印度人 256 224 241 710 710 710 34 66 50 1000 1000 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 226 220 223 743 721 732 32 60 46 1000 1000 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 242 206 228 732 745 737 25 49 35 1000 1000 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 290 217 254 666 670 668 44 113 79 1000 1000 1000 Other South Asian(1) 其他亞洲人 293 142 187 629 735 703 78 123 110 1000 1000 1000 Other Asian 白人 271 252 265 667 673 669 61 75 66 1000 1000 1000 White 混血兒 547 387 451 417 487 459 36 126 90 1000 1000 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 541 374 440 424 490 464 34 135 96 1000 1000 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 583 483 526 374 461 423 44 55 50 1000 1000 1000 Other Mixed 其他(2) 252 196 229 678 694 685 69 110 86 1000 1000 1000 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 269 419 390 685 522 554 46 59 57 1000 1000 1000 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 268 194 230 685 719 702 47 87 67 1000 1000 1000

全港人口 343 307 324 608 551 578 49 141 98 1000 1000 1000 Whole population

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族婚姻狀況及性別劃分的 15 歲及以上少數族裔人士比例（續）

Table 41 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by ethnicity marital status and sex 2006 2011 and 2016 (contrsquod)

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

2011 亞洲人（非華人） 230 356 341 739 563 584 31 81 75 1000 1000 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 261 364 359 688 540 547 51 96 94 1000 1000 1000 Filipino 印尼人 292 404 404 682 526 527 26 70 69 1000 1000 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 252 133 144 734 716 717 14 151 139 1000 1000 1000 Thai 日本人 156 201 177 814 771 794 30 28 29 1000 1000 1000 Japanese 韓國人 175 205 192 817 714 758 08 81 50 1000 1000 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 237 202 220 736 746 741 27 52 39 1000 1000 1000 South Asian 印度人 229 209 219 744 734 739 27 57 42 1000 1000 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 203 220 211 753 731 743 43 48 46 1000 1000 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 265 158 221 721 810 757 14 32 21 1000 1000 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 399 200 283 597 710 663 04 90 54 1000 1000 1000 Other South Asian(1) 其他亞洲人 295 211 239 642 704 684 63 85 77 1000 1000 1000 Other Asian 白人 291 270 283 648 638 645 61 92 72 1000 1000 1000 White 混血兒 530 486 507 423 386 403 47 128 91 1000 1000 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 520 486 503 431 381 405 49 132 92 1000 1000 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 651 483 540 322 414 383 27 103 78 1000 1000 1000 Other Mixed 其他(2) 314 304 312 640 696 654 46 - 34 1000 1000 1000 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 284 355 341 672 561 583 44 83 75 1000 1000 1000 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 287 232 260 669 683 676 44 85 64 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 299 232 266 652 647 650 49 121 85 1000 1000 1000

全港人口 324 282 301 617 556 584 59 162 115 1000 1000 1000 Whole population 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 42 2016 年按性別種族及配偶的種族劃分的已婚少數族裔人士比例 Table 42 Proportion of married ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and ethnicity of spouse 2016 已婚人口比例

（百分比） Proportion of married

population ()

與配偶同住於香港同一住戶內的已婚人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of married population living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong ()

性別 Sex 種族 Ethnicity

不與配偶同住於香港同一住戶內 Not living with

spouse in the same household

in Hong Kong

與配偶同住於香港同一住戶內

Living with spouse in the

same household in Hong Kong

配偶的種族 Ethnicity of spouse

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

不同種族 Different ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

男性(1) Male(1)

亞洲人（非華人） Asian (other than Chinese)

菲律賓人 458 542 898 78 24 1000 Filipino 印尼人 305 695 579 359 62 1000 Indonesian

泰國人 228 772 790 108 103 1000 Thai

日本人 350 650 702 249 49 1000 Japanese 韓國人 185 815 723 226 51 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 187 813 853 75 72 1000 South Asian

印度人 197 803 876 71 52 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 146 854 909 24 67 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 207 793 772 128 100 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 296 704 509 291 201 1000 Other South Asian(2)

白人 148 852 465 363 172 1000 White 合計 215 785 691 203 106 1000 Overall

181 819 688 205 107 1000

全港人口(3) 113 887 975 10 15 1000 Whole population(3)

表 42 2016 年按性別種族及配偶的種族劃分的已婚少數族裔人士比例（續） Table 42 Proportion of married ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and ethnicity of spouse 2016

(contrsquod) 已婚人口比例

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

女性(4) Female(4)

泰國人 244 756 130 788 82 1000 Thai

126 874 679 222 99 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

男女合計(5) Both sexes(5)

泰國人 242 758 223 692 85 1000 Thai

154 846 683 214 103 1000

註釋 (1) 不包括 13 089 名種族屬於「其他亞洲人」「混血

兒」及「其他」的男性當中 853 與配偶同住於

香港同一住戶內

Notes (1) Excluding 13 089 males of ethnicities belonging to ldquoOther Asianrdquo ldquoMixedrdquo and ldquoOthersrdquo Among them 853 were living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong

(2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭

卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo

(3) 夫婦同是「華人」的數字包括在「相同種族」中 (3) Figures for both husband and wife being ldquoChineserdquo were included in ldquoSame Ethnicityrdquo

(4) 不包括 17 215 名種族屬於「其他亞洲人」「混血

兒」及「其他」的女性當中 731 與配偶同住於

(4) Excluding 17 215 females of ethnicities belonging to ldquoOther Asianrdquo ldquoMixedrdquo and ldquoOthersrdquo Among them 731 were living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong

兒」及「其他」的人士當中 783 與配偶同住於

(5) Excluding 30 304 persons of ethnicities belonging to ldquoOther Asianrdquo ldquoMixedrdquo and ldquoOthersrdquo Among them 783 were living with their spouse in the same household in Hong Kong

出生地點及在港居住年期 Place of birth and duration of residence in

Hong Kong 46 在 2016 年有 140 的少數族

（ 189 ）在港出生的比例相對較高（表 43）

46 In 2016 140 of ethnic minorities were born in Hong Kong This was higher than the proportions in 2006 (111) and 2011 (133) The number of ethnic minorities born in Hong Kong increased by about 120 from 38 042 in 2006 to 81 964 in 2016 Analysed by ethnic group Mixed (636) Pakistanis (374) Nepalese (361) and Indians (189) had higher proportions of persons born in Hong Kong (Table 43)

47 有 446 的少數族裔人士在港居

住了 7 年或以上遠比全港人口的

868 為低少數族裔人士在港居住年期

自然地隨着其年齡有所增長因此

529 的 35 歲以下少數族裔人士的在港居

住年期是少於 4 年而 459 的 35 歲及以

上的少數族裔人士在港居住年期是 10 年或

以上按性別分析接近一半（ 495）的

男性少數族裔人士在港居住了 10 年或以

上遠高於女性的比例（ 283）另一方

面在港居住少於 4 年的女性少數族裔人

士的比例（ 416）較男性的比例（ 273）為高撇除外籍家庭傭工後女性少數

族裔人士的比例為 229 較接近男性少

數族裔人士相應的比例（ 268）此外

泰國人（ 754）混血兒（ 636 ）巴基

斯坦人（ 546）尼泊爾人（ 511）及印

度人（ 456）在港居住了 10 年或以上的

比例處於較高的水平（表 44）

47 A total of 446 of ethnic minorities had resided in Hong Kong for 7 years or more which was much lower than the 868 for the whole population It is natural to observe that the duration of residence in Hong Kong of ethnic minorities increases with their age Thus the duration of residence in Hong Kong for 529 of ethnic minorities aged below 35 was less than 4 years while 459 of ethnic minorities aged 35 and above was 10 years or over Analysed by sex near half (495) of male ethnic minorities resided in Hong Kong for 10 years or over much higher than that of females (283) On the other hand the proportion of female ethnic minorities resided in Hong Kong less than 4 years (416) was higher than that of their male counterparts (273) After excluding foreign domestic helpers the proportion for female ethnic minorities was 229 closer to the corresponding proportion of their male counterparts (268) Besides the proportions of Thais (754) Mixed (636) Pakistanis (546) Nepalese (511) and Indians (456) having resided in Hong Kong for 10 years and over were at a high level (Table 44)

表 43 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及出生地點劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 43 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and place of birth 2006 2011 and 2016 2006 2011 2016

種族 Ethnicity

出生地點 Place of

香港 Hong Kong

不是香港 Not Hong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

亞洲人（非華人） 21 555 263 995 285 550 26 237 339 374 365 611 31 662 425 526 457 188 Asian (other than Chinese) (75) (925) (1000) (72) (928) (1000) (69) (931) (1000) 菲律賓人 2 548 109 905 112 453 3 385 129 633 133 018 4 174 179 907 184 081 Filipino (23) (977) (1000) (25) (975) (1000) (23) (977) (1000) 印尼人 363 87 477 87 840 531 132 846 133 377 866 152 433 153 299 Indonesian (04) (996) (1000) (04) (996) (1000) (06) (994) (1000) 泰國人 487 11 413 11 900 507 10 706 11 213 513 9 702 10 215 Thai (41) (959) (1000) (45) (955) (1000) (50) (950) (1000)

日本人 755 12 434 13 189 705 11 875 12 580 844 9 132 9 976 Japanese (57) (943) (1000) (56) (944) (1000) (85) (915) (1000) 韓國人 330 4 482 4 812 300 4 909 5 209 494 5 815 6 309 Korean (69) (931) (1000) (58) (942) (1000) (78) (922) (1000) 南亞裔人士 16 484 33 023 49 507 20 399 45 122 65 521 23 877 60 998 84 875 South Asian (333) (667) (1000) (311) (689) (1000) (281) (719) (1000) 印度人 4 728 15 716 20 444 6 506 22 110 28 616 6 876 29 586 36 462 Indian (231) (769) (1000) (227) (773) (1000) (189) (811) (1000) 尼泊爾人 6 952 8 998 15 950 6 531 9 987 16 518 9 203 16 269 25 472 Nepalese (436) (564) (1000) (395) (605) (1000) (361) (639) (1000)

巴基斯坦人 4 176 6 935 11 111 6 974 11 068 18 042 6 776 11 318 18 094 Pakistani (376) (624) (1000) (387) (613) (1000) (374) (626) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 628 1 374 2 002 388 1 957 2 345 1 022 3 825 4 847 Other South Asian(2) (314) (686) (1000) (165) (835) (1000) (211) (789) (1000)

其他亞洲人 588 5 261 5 849 410 4 283 4 693 894 7 539 8 433 Other Asian (101) (899) (1000) (87) (913) (1000) (106) (894) (1000) 白人 5 549 30 835 36 384 12 042 43 194 55 236 8 450 49 759 58 209 White (153) (847) (1000) (218) (782) (1000) (145) (855) (1000) 混血兒 10 449 7 643 18 092 21 757 7 244 29 001 41 481 23 774 65 255 Mixed (578) (422) (1000) (750) (250) (1000) (636) (364) (1000) 華人父或母 8 592 6 340 14 932 19 680 4 969 24 649 36 934 16 647 53 581 With Chinese parent (575) (425) (1000) (798) (202) (1000) (689) (311) (1000) 其他混血兒 1 857 1 303 3 160 2 077 2 275 4 352 4 547 7 127 11 674 Other Mixed (588) (412) (1000) (477) (523) (1000) (389) (611) (1000) 其他(3) 489 1 683 2 172 52 1 283 1 335 371 3 360 3 731 Others(3) (225) (775) (1000) (39) (961) (1000) (99) (901) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 38 042 304 156 342 198 60 088 391 095 451 183 81 964 502 419 584 383 All ethnic minorities (111) (889) (1000) (133) (867) (1000) (140) (860) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 38 042

(245) 117 105

(755) 155 147

(1000) 59 815

(304) 137 207

(696) 197 022

(1000) 81 388

(309) 182 205

(691) 263 593

(1000) All ethnic minorities excluding

foreign domestic helpers

全港人口 4 138 844 2 725 502 6 864 346 4 278 126 2 793 450 7 071 576 4 451 493 2 885 092 7 336 585 Whole population (603) (397) (1000) (605) (395) (1000) (607) (393) (1000) 註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Notes (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 44 2016 年按性別年齡組別及在港居住年期劃分的少數族裔人士數目 Table 44 Ethnic minorities by sex age group and duration of residence in Hong Kong 2016

在港居住年期（年） Duration of residence in Hong Kong (year)

在港居住年期中位數（年）

Median duration of

residence in Hong Kong

性別年齡組別

lt 1 1 ndash 3 4 ndash 6 7 ndash 9 10+ 總計 Total

Sex Age group

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(year)

男性 Male lt 15 4 079 149 8 177 299 5 515 202 4 468 163 5 090 186 27 329 1000 5 15 ndash 24 1 288 87 1 290 87 1 422 96 1 092 74 9 651 655 14 743 1000 16 25 ndash 34 4 787 206 6 026 260 3 162 136 1 992 86 7 252 312 23 219 1000 5 35 ndash 44 2 916 101 4 243 147 4 397 152 4 280 148 13 121 453 28 957 1000 10 45 ndash 54 1 030 48 1 944 90 1 590 74 2 171 100 14 894 689 21 629 1000 19 55 ndash 64 370 31 942 80 474 40 882 75 9 151 774 11 819 1000 24 65+ 167 17 239 25 248 25 211 22 8 863 911 9 728 1000 40 小計 14 637 107 22 861 166 16 808 122 15 096 110 68 022 495 137 424 1000 10 Sub-total 撇除外籍 13 835 104 21 932 164 16 245 122 14 642 110 66 884 501 133 538 1000 11 家庭傭工後的小計 Sub-total excluding foreign domestic helpers 女性 Female lt 15 3 833 150 7 309 286 5 582 219 3 935 154 4 872 191 25 531 1000 5 15 ndash 24 6 368 287 4 765 215 1 422 64 1 079 49 8 521 385 22 155 1000 4 25 ndash 34 36 865 247 53 737 361 35 433 238 11 849 80 11 154 75 149 038 1000 3 35 ndash 44 23 013 148 38 810 249 33 982 218 23 872 153 36 320 233 155 997 1000 6 45 ndash 54 2 968 46 6 647 103 6 480 101 8 438 131 39 694 618 64 227 1000 15 55 ndash 64 382 20 758 40 746 39 1 078 57 15 965 843 18 929 1000 25 65+ 179 16 158 14 277 25 378 34 10 090 910 11 082 1000 40 小計 73 608 165 112 184 251 83 922 188 50 629 113 126 616 283 446 959 1000 6 Sub-total 撇除外籍 11 266 87 18 511 142 15 134 116 12 479 96 72 665 559 130 055 1000 13 家庭傭工後的小計 Sub-total excluding foreign domestic helpers 男女合計 Both sexes lt 15 7 912 150 15 486 293 11 097 210 8 403 159 9 962 188 52 860 1000 5 15 ndash 24 7 656 207 6 055 164 2 844 77 2 171 59 18 172 492 36 898 1000 10 25 ndash 34 41 652 242 59 763 347 38 595 224 13 841 80 18 406 107 172 257 1000 4 35 ndash 44 25 929 140 43 053 233 38 379 208 28 152 152 49 441 267 184 954 1000 6 45 ndash 54 3 998 47 8 591 100 8 070 94 10 609 124 54 588 636 85 856 1000 15 55 ndash 64 752 24 1 700 55 1 220 40 1 960 64 25 116 817 30 748 1000 24 65+ 346 17 397 19 525 25 589 28 18 953 911 20 810 1000 40 小計 88 245 151 135 045 231 100 730 172 65 725 112 194 638 333 584 383 1000 6 Sub-total 撇除外籍 25 101 95 40 443 153 31 379 119 27 121 103 139 549 529 263 593 1000 12 家庭傭工後的小計 Sub-total excluding foreign domestic helpers 全港人口 183 405 25 396 162 54 389 162 53 358 041 49 6 009 815 819 7 336 585 1000 33 Whole population

慣用交談語言 Usual spoken language 48 少數族裔人士及華裔人士在家中

慣用的交談語言明顯地是有相當大的分

別在 5 歲及以上的少數族裔人士中有

456 報稱英語為他們在家中最慣用的交

談語言其次是廣州話（ 303）菲律賓

語（ 44 ）印尼語（ 31 ）普通話

（ 13）日語（ 1 3 ）及其他中國方言

（非廣州話及普通話）（ 03）相反地

940 的 5 歲及以上華裔人士在家中最慣

用廣州話其次是其他中國方言（非廣州

話及普通話）（ 34）普通話（ 19）及

英語（ 07）（表 45）

48 Obviously there was considerable difference in the language usually spoken at home between ethnic minorities and Chinese Among ethnic minorities aged 5 and over English was the language most usually spoken at home with 456 of them reporting as such This was followed by Cantonese (303) Filipino (44) Indonesian (31) Putonghua (13) Japanese (13) and other Chinese dialects (other than Cantonese and Putonghua) (03) On the contrary 940 of Chinese aged 5 and over usually spoke Cantonese at home followed by other Chinese dialects (other than Cantonese and Putonghua) (34) Putonghua (19) and English (07) (Table 45)

49 在 2016 年雖然稍為少於一半

(456) 5 歲及以上的少數族裔人士在家中

經常說英語但是有 821 報稱能說英

語而 5 歲及以上的華裔人士能說英語的

比例則為 507 另一方面接近一半

(486) 的少數族裔人士均能說廣州話

而絕大部份 (986) 的華裔人士均能說廣

州話除了英語及廣州話外有部分少數

族裔人士能說菲律賓語或印尼語分別為

329及 282 （表 45）

49 In 2016 although slightly less than half (456) of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over usually spoke English at home a total of 821 of ethnic minorities claimed that they could speak English as compared with 507 for Chinese aged 5 and over On the other hand near half (486) of ethnic minorities could speak Cantonese while an overwhelming majority (986) of Chinese could speak Cantonese Apart from English and Cantonese a certain proportion of ethnic minorities could speak Filipino or Indonesian being 329 and 282 respectively (Table 45)

410 不同種族群的慣用交談語言是很

不同的就白人而言 807 在家中慣用

的語言都是英語 159 慣用其他語言

包括法語德語意大利語等至於非華

裔亞洲人以英語為慣用語言的比例

（ 434）較低卻有 298 的慣用交談

語言是廣州話（表 45）

410 The usual spoken languages of persons in different ethnic groups were distinctly different For Whites 807 of them usually spoke English at home 159 of them usually spoke other languages such as French German Italian etc For Asians (other than Chinese) there was a relatively lower proportion (434) of them using English as their usual language while 298 of them used Cantonese as their usual spoken language (Table 45)

411 不同種族的非華裔亞洲人士的慣

用交談語言也有相當大的分別以 2016年為例雖然 986 的菲律賓人能說菲律

賓語 (他加祿語 )但在家中慣用英語的比

例高達 822這是由於他們大部分是家

庭傭工而英語是他們與僱主經常用作溝

411 There were considerable variations among different ethnic groups of Asians (other than Chinese) in their usual spoken language For example in 2016 822 of the Filipinos usually spoke English at home though 986 of the Filipinos could speak Filipino (Tagalog) This could be explained by the

通的語言同樣地 714 的印尼人及

722 的泰國人在家中慣用廣州話另一

方面 754 的日本人在家中慣用日語

儘管當中有 814 和 242 分別能說英語

和廣州話（表 45）

situation that most of them were domestic helpers and English was the usual language for them to communicate with their employers Similarly 714 of Indonesians and 722 of Thais usually spoke Cantonese at home On the other hand 754 of Japanese usually spoke Japanese at home though 814 and 242 of them could speak English and Cantonese respectively (Table 45)

表 45 2016 年按種族劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士(1)能說選定語言方言的比例 Table 45 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over(1) able to speak selected languages

dialects by ethnicity 2016 5 歲及以上人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population aged 5 and over () 種族 Ethnicity

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

Other Chinese dialects

菲律賓語 Filipino

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

作為慣用交談語言 As the usual spoken language

亞洲人（非華人） 434 298 15 02 54 37 16 145 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 822 39 02 01 133 - - 03 Filipino 印尼人 134 714 38 03 00 106 - 05 Indonesian 泰國人 46 722 06 07 00 - - 218 Thai

日本人 160 74 06 - - 01 754 04 Japanese 韓國人 333 76 12 07 - - 11 561 Korean 南亞裔人士 229 58 01 00 01 05 00 706 South Asian

印度人 378 65 01 - 01 11 - 544 Indian 尼泊爾人 70 16 - - 02 - 01 911 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 136 50 01 - 02 - - 812 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 294 248 03 06 00 - - 449 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 186 501 03 12 01 03 - 295 Other Asian 白人 807 31 02 01 - - 00 159 White 混血兒 280 628 17 15 11 11 05 33 Mixed 華人父或母 200 723 18 18 03 05 06 26 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 657 175 13 03 49 39 01 63 Other Mixed 其他(3) 623 61 - - - - 13 303 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 456 303 13 03 44 31 13 136 All ethnic minorities

撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 386 229 07 06 32 07 31 303

華人 07 940 19 34 00 00 00 00 Chinese

全港人口 43 889 19 31 04 03 01 11 Whole population

表 45 2016 年按種族劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士(1)能說選定語言方言的比例（續） Table 45 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over(1) able to speak selected languages

dialects by ethnicity 2016 (contrsquod) 5 歲及以上人口比例（百分比）

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

作為其他交談語言方言 As another spoken languagedialect

亞洲人（非華人） 380 194 59 07 350 307 08 121 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 163 170 25 02 854 01 03 28 Filipino 印尼人 477 146 63 12 03 883 01 20 Indonesian 泰國人 374 186 76 36 - 01 03 725 Thai

日本人 654 168 198 07 02 06 201 59 Japanese 韓國人 584 170 298 06 02 - 109 394 Korean 南亞裔人士 649 347 77 04 04 27 04 407 South Asian

印度人 513 244 98 02 05 43 05 535 Indian 尼泊爾人 817 402 32 05 01 25 03 318 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 725 537 86 02 07 03 02 274 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 504 147 119 28 03 07 16 394 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 383 179 245 42 08 19 17 425 Other Asian 白人 168 109 152 04 04 05 22 403 White 混血兒 445 169 393 80 52 65 35 161 Mixed 華人父或母 497 164 450 96 32 55 36 148 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 197 193 123 09 144 115 30 223 Other Mixed 其他(3) 298 185 136 05 03 01 - 536 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 366 183 102 14 284 252 12 155 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 454 232 191 29 49 37 27 308

華人 500 46 499 137 01 05 17 18 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

作為慣用交談語言其他語言方言 As the usual spoken languageanother languagedialect

亞洲人（非華人） 814 491 74 09 404 344 24 231 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 985 210 27 03 986 01 03 30 Filipino 印尼人 612 859 101 15 03 988 01 25 Indonesian 泰國人 420 908 82 42 00 01 03 929 Thai

其他亞洲人 569 680 248 53 08 22 17 695 Other Asian 白人 975 140 153 05 04 05 22 493 White 混血兒 725 797 411 94 63 76 40 189 Mixed 華人父或母 697 887 469 111 36 59 42 171 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 855 368 136 11 194 154 31 276 Other Mixed 其他(3) 922 246 136 05 03 01 13 741 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 821 486 116 17 329 282 26 255 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 840 461 198 34 81 43 58 533

華人 507 986 518 170 01 05 17 18 Chinese

註釋 (1) 數字不包括失去語言能力的人士 Notes (1) Figures exclude mute persons (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

閱讀書寫語言的能力 Ability to read write languages 412 閱讀書寫語言的能力是 2016 年

中期人口統計增設的數據項目若一名人

士在日常生活中能夠閱讀以某種語言表達

的簡單短句則可算具備閱讀該種語言的

能力同樣地若一名人士在日常生活中

能夠以某種語言書寫簡單短句則可算具

備書寫該種語言的能力

412 The ability to read write languages is a data topic newly included in the 2016 Population By-census A person who can read a short and simple statement expressed in a certain language in everyday life was considered as being able to read that language Similarly a person who can write a short and simple statement in a certain language in everyday life was considered as being able to write that language

裔人士中有 861表示能閱讀英文其次

是菲律賓語（ 290）印尼語（ 259）

中文（ 169 ）及印地語（ 49 ）相反

地在全港人口中大部分人士（ 894）

能閱讀中文其次是英文（ 682）少數

族裔能書寫語言的分布與能閱讀的相似（表 4 6 及 47）

413 In 2016 among ethnic minorities aged 5 and over 861 of them reported that they were able to read English followed by Filipino (290) Indonesian (259) Chinese (169) and Hindi (49) On the contrary the majority (894) of the population in Hong Kong were able to read Chinese followed by English (682) The distribution of ethnic minorities being able to write languages was similar to that of reading languages (Tables 46 and 47)

414 不同種族群能夠閱讀書寫的語

言種類截然不同在 2016 年就 5 歲及以

上的白人而言 986 能閱讀英文除英

文外當中 296 能閱讀法文其次是中

文（ 154 ）德語（ 112 ）及西班牙語

（ 105）他們書寫語言能力的比例與閱

讀語言的能力相似 977 的白人能書寫

英文其次是法文（271）中文（112）

德語（ 10 4 ）及西班牙語（ 91 ）（表 46 及 47）

414 Among different ethnic groups the types of language that they were able to read write were distinctly different For Whites aged 5 and over the majority (986) was able to read English in 2016 In addition to English 296 of them were able to read French followed by Chinese (154) German (112) and Spanish (105) As for their ability to write languages the proportions were similar to that of reading languages 977 of Whites were able to write English followed by French (271) Chinese (112) German (104) and Spanish (91) (Tables 46 and 47)

415 至於不同種族的非華裔亞洲人

士他們大部分能夠閱讀英文及所屬種族

的語言例如在 5 歲及以上的菲律賓人

中分別有 991及 86 8能夠閱讀英文及

菲律賓語同樣地印尼人能夠閱讀英文

及所屬種族的語言的比例分別為 672及

908 日本人相應的比例則為 905 及

938 （表 46）

415 As for ethnic groups among Asians (other than Chinese) many of them were able to read English and the languages of the ethnic groups that they belong to For example among Filipinos aged 5 and over 991 and 868 of them were able to read English and Filipino respectively Similarly the proportions of Indonesians being able to read English and their own language were 672 and 908 respectively The corresponding proportions for Japanese were 905 and 938 (Table 46)

416 另一方面不同種族閱讀書寫

中文的能力有所不同在 2016 年父或母

為華人的混血兒能閱讀中文的比例最高

達 839接近全港人口的 894其次是

韓國人他們能閱讀中文的比例為

398其他有較高能閱讀中文比例的少數

族裔人士包括日本人（ 351）巴基斯坦

人（ 338）及泰國人（ 314）他們能書

寫中文的情況亦相似韓國人及日本人有

較高能閱讀書寫中文的比例主要與他

們受教育程度較高有關此外由於較多

巴基斯坦人在香港出生並處於就學年

齡故相對其他種族有較高能閱讀書寫

中文的比例至於泰國人他們有較高能

閱讀書寫中文的比例或與他們多以廣

州話為慣用交談語言有關（表 4 6 及

416 On the other hand the ability to read write Chinese varied among different ethnic groups Mixed with Chinese parent recorded the highest proportion of the ethnic population being able to read Chinese reaching 839 in 2016 close to that of the whole population in Hong Kong (894) This was followed by Koreans with 398 of them being able to read Chinese Other ethnic groups with relatively high proportions of population being able to read Chinese included Japanese (351) Pakistanis (338) and Thais (314) Similar patterns were observed for their ability to write Chinese The relatively high proportion of Koreans and Japanese being able to read write Chinese was mainly related to their higher education attainment In addition as many Pakistanis were born in Hong Kong and of school ages they had a relatively high proportion being able to read write Chinese when compared to other ethnic groups As for Thais the relatively high proportion of them being able to read write Chinese was probably because many of them used Cantonese as the usual spoken language (Tables 46 and 47)

表 46 2016 年按種族劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士能閱讀選定語言的比例 Table 46 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to read selected languages by

ethnicity 2016 5 歲及以上人口比例（百分比） Proportion of population aged 5 and over () 語言 Language 種族 Ethnicity

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

印尼語 Indonesian

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

西班牙語 Spanish

德語 German

其他 Others

亞洲人（非華人） 101 849 356 315 23 06 12 61 05 01 141 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 35 991 868 01 02 02 01 01 06 00 12 Filipino 印尼人 64 672 02 908 01 00 00 08 00 00 11 Indonesian 泰國人 314 548 00 00 04 01 02 - 02 03 847 Thai

日本人 351 905 02 06 938 27 05 02 13 04 13 Japanese 韓國人 398 932 02 - 103 32 813 10 20 11 16 Korean 南亞裔人士 204 905 04 27 03 17 02 326 07 03 576 South Asian 印度人 153 919 05 53 01 27 02 578 14 05 270 Indian 尼泊爾人 164 920 03 11 03 11 01 229 01 01 872 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 338 883 06 02 01 08 03 17 03 02 772 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 304 804 - 03 17 15 03 68 08 - 609 Other South Asian(1)

其他亞洲人 463 704 11 18 14 40 03 08 08 03 606 Other Asian 白人 154 986 02 03 17 296 07 01 105 112 177 White 混血兒 727 828 66 72 39 39 17 06 17 16 81 Mixed 華人父或母 839 813 33 48 43 32 16 04 10 15 77 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 194 898 220 185 21 76 23 13 51 21 100 Other Mixed 其他(2) 198 946 06 01 - 193 - - 149 64 448 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 169 861 290 259 24 39 12 49 16 14 141 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 352 895 73 37 53 89 26 102 35 32 297

全港人口 894 682 24 24 20 08 06 04 04 03 15 Whole population 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 47 2016 年按種族劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士能書寫選定語言的比例 Table 47 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to write selected languages by

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

亞洲人（非華人） 76 824 344 305 22 05 11 58 04 01 135 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 24 979 841 01 01 02 01 01 05 00 10 Filipino 印尼人 37 627 02 880 01 00 00 07 00 00 10 Indonesian 泰國人 222 522 00 00 04 01 - - 02 03 823 Thai

日本人 294 876 02 06 927 25 02 02 12 03 10 Japanese 韓國人 344 930 - - 93 28 794 10 20 11 16 Korean 南亞裔人士 177 885 04 25 02 17 02 314 06 03 555 South Asian 印度人 134 901 04 51 01 27 02 559 12 05 252 Indian 尼泊爾人 140 894 03 10 02 10 00 221 01 01 857 Nepalese

所有少數族裔人士 311 877 70 34 51 81 25 98 31 30 283

417 不同年齡組別的少數族裔人士

其閱讀書寫中文的能力有顯著差別一

般來說較年輕的少數族裔人士擁有較高

的閱讀書寫中文的能力在 2016 年

643的 5 至 14 歲少數族裔人士能閱讀中

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715） 65 歲

或以上少數族裔人士能閱讀中文的比例

（ 427）亦相對較高在這些少數族裔長

者當中除了父或母為華人的混血兒印

尼人能閱讀中文的比例最高達 826

其次是韓國人（570）及日本人（464）（表 4 8）

417 The ability in reading writing Chinese varied significantly among different age groups of ethnic minorities In general younger ethnic minorities had a higher proportion of being able to read write Chinese In 2016 643 of ethnic minorities aged 5-14 were able to read Chinese Among this young generation except Mixed with Chinese parent Thais had a higher proportion of being able to read Chinese at 831 followed by Filipinos (722) and Pakistanis (715) Ethnic minorities aged 65 and above also had a higher proportion of being able to read Chinese (427) Among these elderly ethnic minorities except Mixed with Chinese parent the highest proportion of being able to read Chinese was found among Indonesians (826) This was followed by Koreans (570) and Japanese (464) (Table 48)

418 按年齡組別分析少數族裔人士

書寫中文能力與閱讀中文能力相似（表 4 9）

418 When analysed by age group ethnic minoritiesrsquo ability in writing Chinese was similar to that in reading the language (Table 49)

419 撇除外籍家庭傭工後在所有相

關年齡組別的少數族裔人士中（即 15 歲及

以上）能閱讀書寫中文的比例均有所上

升（表 4 8 及 49）

419 It is noted that after excluding foreign domestic helpers the proportion of ethnic minorities being able to read write Chinese increased across all relevant age groups (ie aged 15 and above) (Table 48 and 49)

表 48 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士能閱讀中文的比例 Table 48 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to read Chinese by ethnicity and

age group 2016 5 歲及以上人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population aged 5 and over ()

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

亞洲人（非華人） 658 281 45 63 81 159 311 101 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 722 292 18 20 23 44 119 35 Filipino 印尼人 694 44 46 61 80 440 826 64 Indonesian 泰國人 831 729 200 357 232 270 390 314 Thai 日本人 266 348 172 365 434 417 464 351 Japanese 韓國人 524 503 268 255 596 528 570 398 Korean 南亞裔人士 674 387 66 94 75 118 95 204 South Asian 印度人 604 414 42 62 63 74 39 153 Indian 尼泊爾人 695 222 64 105 39 95 - 164 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 715 543 119 101 135 20 114 338 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 925 419 120 224 283 542 665 304 Other South Asian(1) 其他亞洲人 920 647 339 357 475 396 745 463 Other Asian 白人 348 244 150 86 131 127 145 154 White 混血兒 766 829 605 630 721 753 805 727 Mixed 華人父或母 842 907 820 832 840 801 810 839 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 453 374 67 45 44 26 575 194 Other Mixed 其他(2) 513 532 112 122 224 206 136 198 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 643 406 78 95 142 250 427 169 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的所有少數族裔人士

643 529 218 234 277 324 440 352

註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 49 2016 年按種族及年齡組別劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士能書寫中文的比例 Table 49 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to write Chinese by ethnicity and

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

620 497 183 191 230 272 381 311

5 教育特徵 5 Educational Characteristics 就學情況 School attendance 51 在 2016 年少數族裔人士的就學

情況相對全港人口略為不普遍年齡組別

為 3 至 5 歲 12 至 17 歲及 18 至 24 歲的

少數族裔人士的就學比率分別為 907

962 及 292而全港人口的相應數字

分別為 925 978及 518年齡組別

為 3 至 5 歲的就學比率稍低主要是由於一

些非華裔亞洲人如尼泊爾人巴基斯坦人

及菲律賓人的就學比率較低而年齡組別

為 18 至 24 歲的少數族裔人士中由於有

相當部分是外籍家庭傭工故此需撇除外

籍家庭傭工才可對這個年齡組別的少數

族裔人士的就學比率作分析在撇除外籍

家庭傭工後 18 至 24 歲的少數族裔人士

與全港人口就學比率的差距明顯收窄分

別為 433及 526 （表 51）

51 In 2016 school attendance was relatively less common for ethnic minorities than the whole population The school attendance rates of ethnic minorities at age groups 3-5 12-17 and 18-24 were 907 962 and 292 respectively while those for the whole population were 925 978 and 518 respectively The slightly lower attendance rate for the age group 3-5 was mainly due to the low attendance rates of some Asians (other than Chinese) such as Nepalese Pakistani and Filipinos For the age group 18-24 as foreign domestic helpers constituted a large proportion of ethnic minorities it is necessary to exclude them prior to further analysing the school attendance rates of ethnic minorities After excluding foreign domestic helpers the gap in the school attendance rates between ethnic minorities and the whole population aged 18-24 at 433 and 526 respectively narrowed down considerably (Table 51)

52 少數族裔人士的就學比率亦展現

一些兩性有別的地方除 6 至 11 歲外所

有年齡組別的少數族裔女性（撇除外籍家

庭傭工後）的就學比率在 2016 年均較同

年齡組別的男性為高另一方面所有 6至 11 歲的少數族裔人士則均在學（表

52 The school attendance rates of ethnic minorities also exhibited some sex differentials Except those aged 6-11 the rates for female ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) in all age groups were higher than those for their male counterparts in 2016 On the other hand all ethnic minorities aged 6-11 were attending school (Table 51)

53 撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數族裔

人士的就學比率較 10 年前為高尤其是 3 至 5 歲及 18 至 24 歲的少數族裔人士的就

學比率的升幅較為顯著分別由 2006 年的

839及 361上升至 2016 年的 907及

433 （表 51）

53 The school attendance rates of ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) increased over the past 10 years In particular the rates for the age groups 3-5 and 18-24 increased significantly from 839 and 361 in 2006 to 907 and 433 in 2016 respectively (Table 51)

教育特徵 Educational Characteristics

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按年齡組別及性別劃分的 3 歲及以上少數族裔人士就學比率(1) Table 51 School attendance rates(1) of ethnic minorities aged 3 and over by age group and sex

2006 2011 and 2016 少數族裔人士

Ethnic minorities 全港人口

Whole population 年份 Year

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

就學比率（百分比） School attendance rate ()

2006 包括外籍家庭傭工

Including foreign domestic helpers

3 ndash 5(2) 861 817 839 899 883 891 6 ndash 11 990 1000 995 999 999 999 12 ndash 17 965 936 950 964 974 969 18 ndash 24 359 53 88 435 419 427 25+ 09 02 04 05 04 04 3 歲及以上

Aged 3 and over 218 60 95 214 187 200

撇除外籍家庭傭工

Excluding foreign domestic helpers

Aged 3 and over 223 207 215 215 198 206

Aged 3 and over 234 65 102 194 164 178

Aged 3 and over 240 243 241 194 176 185

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按年齡組別及性別劃分的 3 歲及以上少數族裔人士就學比率(1) （續）

Table 51 School attendance rates(1) of ethnic minorities aged 3 and over by age group and sex 2006 2011 and 2016 (contrsquod)

少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 224 63 99 182 149 164

Aged 3 and over 230 223 227 182 163 172

註釋 (1) 各年齡組別中就讀全日制院校的人數佔該年齡組

別總人數的百分比 Notes (1) The percentage of population attending full-time educational institutions in

the respective age groups

(2) 有關教育特徵的數據是根據當年上半年的情況作訪

問故此剛滿 3 歲的兒童可能因學期初（通常是

早一年的 9 月份）還未達入學年齡的最低要求而在

當年上半年仍未入讀學前教育

(2) Data related to educational characteristics were enquired with reference to the first half of the year Hence children just reaching age 3 might not be attending pre-primary education in the first half of the year as they had not yet reached the minimum age for entrance at the beginning of the school term (usually in September of the previous year)

教育程度 Educational attainment 54 整體來說 15 歲及以上少數族裔

低然而泰國人未受教育或只曾受學前

教育的人口比例頗高達 75巴基斯坦

人及尼泊爾人的相應比例亦高分別為

44及 4 1此外在 15 歲及以上的少

數族裔人士中曾就讀高中或更高教育的

比例達 731遠比 15 歲及以上全港人口

的 629 為高 2006 年少數族裔人士及

全港人口的相應比例分別是 701 及

556 （表 52）

54 Overally speaking the educational attainment in terms of the highest level attended of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over was higher than the whole population aged 15 and over In 2016 the proportion of ethnic minorities with no schooling or having attended pre-primary education only was 15 which was lower than the proportion for the whole population aged 15 and over (54) However for Thais the proportion of people with no schooling or having attended pre-primary education was quite high at 75 The corresponding proportion of Pakistanis and Nepalese was also high at 44 and 41 respectively Besides the proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over who had attended upper secondary or higher education reached 731 which was much higher than that of 629 for the whole population The corresponding proportions for ethnic minorities and the whole population were 701 and 556 respectively in 2006 (Table 52)

專上教育 Post-secondary education 55 在 2016 年 15 歲及以上曾受專

上教育的少數族裔人士佔 346 而全港

15 歲及以上的人口的對應數字為 327

按性別分析 15 歲及以上少數族裔男性曾

受專上教育的比例（ 568 ）比女性

（ 288）為高 2006 年 15 歲及以上的

少數族裔男性及女性曾受專上教育的比例

分別為 555 及 242 （表 52 及圖

55 In 2016 there were 346 of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over having attended post-secondary education as compared to the 327 of the whole population aged 15 and over When analysed by sex the proportion of male ethnic minorities aged 15 and over who had attended post-secondary education (568) was higher than their female counterparts (288) In 2006 the proportions of male and female ethnic minorities aged 15 and over who had attended post-secondary education were 555 and 242 respectively (Table 52 and Chart 51)

56 按種族群作進一步分析日本

人韓國人及白人的最高就讀的教育程度

相對為高當中有 80 以上曾受專上教

育雖然約 90的在港的菲律賓人為家庭

傭工超過 36曾受專上教育（表 52）

56 Further analysed by ethnic group the educational attainment in terms of the highest level attended of Japanese Koreans and Whites were relatively high with more than 80 of them having attended post-secondary education Although around 90 of the Filipinos in Hong Kong were domestic helpers more than 36 of them had attended post-secondary education (Table 52)

57 相反地只有 125 印尼人曾就

讀專上教育其他曾受專上教育人口比例

較低的種族群包括泰國人（ 133）尼泊

爾人（ 150 ）及巴基斯坦人（ 20 5）（表 52）

57 On the contrary only 125 of Indonesians had attended post-secondary education Other ethnic groups with relatively low proportions of population having attended post-secondary education included Thai (133) Nepalese (150) and Pakistani (205) (Table 52)

表 52 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及教育程度（最高就讀程度）劃分的 15 歲及以上少數族裔

人士數目 Table 52 Ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by ethnicity and educational attainment (highest

level attended) 2006 2011 and 2016 教育程度

Educational attainment 年份 Year

種族 Ethnicity

未受教育學前教育

No schooling Pre-primary

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

2006 亞洲人（非華人） 7 375 30 511 49 107 113 379 67 242 267 614 Asian (other than Chinese) (28) (114) (183) (424) (251) (1000) 菲律賓人 1 484 4 161 8 919 58 982 36 440 109 986 Filipino (13) (38) (81) (536) (331) (1000) 印尼人 2 200 16 725 31 269 32 104 5 316 87 614 Indonesian (25) (191) (357) (366) (61) (1000) 泰國人 738 4 707 1 829 2 835 1 425 11 534 Thai (64) (408) (159) (246) (124) (1000) 日本人 289 158 312 2 046 7 517 10 322 Japanese (28) (15) (30) (198) (728) (1000) 韓國人 50 54 245 704 2 883 3 936 Korean (13) (14) (62) (179) (732) (1000) 南亞裔人士 2 420 3 968 5 395 15 264 11 839 38 886 South Asian (62) (102) (139) (393) (304) (1000) 印度人 644 1 282 1 326 5 699 7 798 16 749 Indian (38) (77) (79) (340) (466) (1000) 尼泊爾人 680 1 290 2 450 6 569 2 069 13 058 Nepalese (52) (99) (188) (503) (158) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 1 000 1 145 1 418 2 298 1 424 7 285 Pakistani (137) (157) (195) (315) (195) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 96 251 201 698 548 1 794 Other South Asian(2) (54) (140) (112) (389) (305) (1000) 其他亞洲人 194 738 1 138 1 444 1 822 5 336 Other Asian (36) (138) (213) (271) (341) (1000) 白人 433 699 1 173 5 714 22 363 30 382 White (14) (23) (39) (188) (736) (1000) 混血兒 358 1 317 1 377 3 597 3 379 10 028 Mixed (36) (131) (137) (359) (337) (1000) 華人父或母 338 1 278 1 288 3 136 2 715 8 755 With Chinese parent (39) (146) (147) (358) (310) (1000) 其他混血兒 20 39 89 461 664 1 273 Other Mixed (16) (31) (70) (362) (522) (1000) 其他(3) 48 131 210 479 1 017 1 885 Others(3) (25) (69) (111) (254) (540) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 8 214 32 658 51 867 123 169 94 001 309 909 All ethnic minorities (27) (105) (167) (397) (303) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

(39) 10 998

(90) 12 864

(105) 35 359

(288) 58 820

(479) 122 858

15 歲及以上全港人口 423 310 1 084 112 1 124 583 1 931 193 1 361 473 5 924 671 Whole population

aged 15 and over (71) (183) (190) (326) (230) (1000)

人士數目（續） Table 52 Ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by ethnicity and educational attainment (highest

level attended) 2006 2011 and 2016 (contrsquod) 教育程度

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

2011 亞洲人（非華人） 3 527 35 290 72 289 151 167 79 354 341 627 Asian (other than Chinese) (10) (103) (212) (442) (232) (1000) 菲律賓人 845 3 478 12 694 74 456 38 627 130 100 Filipino (06) (27) (98) (572) (297) (1000) 印尼人 185 21 995 50 587 51 057 9 251 133 075 Indonesian (01) (165) (380) (384) (70) (1000) 泰國人 670 4 546 2 073 2 359 1 167 10 815 Thai (62) (420) (192) (218) (108) (1000) 日本人 36 31 188 1 891 8 282 10 428 Japanese (03) (03) (18) (181) (794) (1000) 韓國人 39 38 83 928 3 224 4 312 Korean (09) (09) (19) (215) (748) (1000) 南亞裔人士 1 693 4 955 6 053 19 289 16 707 48 697 South Asian (35) (102) (124) (396) (343) (1000) 印度人 628 1 282 1 906 7 041 11 992 22 849 Indian (27) (56) (83) (308) (525) (1000) 尼泊爾人 433 1 190 1 789 7 463 2 081 12 956 Nepalese (33) (92) (138) (576) (161) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 583 2 391 2 128 3 930 1 862 10 894 Pakistani (54) (219) (195) (361) (171) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 49 92 230 855 772 1 998 Other South Asian(2) (25) (46) (115) (428) (386) (1000) 其他亞洲人 59 247 611 1 187 2 096 4 200 Other Asian (14) (59) (145) (283) (499) (1000) 白人 759 1 340 2 723 7 187 33 932 45 941 White (17) (29) (59) (156) (739) (1000) 混血兒 591 1 664 2 619 7 377 5 924 18 175 Mixed (33) (92) (144) (406) (326) (1000) 華人父或母 568 1 486 2 489 6 671 5 006 16 220 With Chinese parent (35) (92) (153) (411) (309) (1000) 其他混血兒 23 178 130 706 918 1 955 Other Mixed (12) (91) (66) (361) (470) (1000) 其他(3) 8 43 37 226 806 1 120 Others(3) (07) (38) (33) (202) (720) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 4 885 38 337 77 668 165 957 120 016 406 863 All ethnic minorities (12) (94) (191) (408) (295) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

(27) 11 779

(77) 14 584

(96) 42 877

(281) 79 385

(520) 152 702

aged 15 and over (63) (165) (179) (321) (273) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

2016 亞洲人（非華人） 5 790 36 117 86 267 183 263 122 929 434 366 Asian (other than Chinese) (13) (83) (199) (422) (283) (1000) 菲律賓人 1 755 3 922 17 057 92 459 65 839 181 032 Filipino (10) (22) (94) (511) (364) (1000) 印尼人 686 21 699 54 122 57 433 19 055 152 995 Indonesian (04) (142) (354) (375) (125) (1000) 泰國人 735 3 616 2 224 1 925 1 301 9 801 Thai (75) (369) (227) (196) (133) (1000) 日本人 49 74 229 1 090 6 912 8 354 Japanese (06) (09) (27) (130) (827) (1000) 韓國人 85 87 136 634 4 505 5 447 Korean (16) (16) (25) (116) (827) (1000) 南亞裔人士 2 176 5 692 10 594 27 348 23 107 68 917 South Asian (32) (83) (154) (397) (335) (1000) 印度人 683 1 882 3 280 8 688 15 865 30 398 Indian (22) (62) (108) (286) (522) (1000) 尼泊爾人 874 1 217 3 717 12 363 3 218 21 389 Nepalese (41) (57) (174) (578) (150) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 566 2 036 2 866 4 683 2 616 12 767 Pakistani (44) (159) (224) (367) (205) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 53 557 731 1 614 1 408 4 363 Other South Asian(2) (12) (128) (168) (370) (323) (1000) 其他亞洲人 304 1 027 1 905 2 374 2 210 7 820 Other Asian (39) (131) (244) (304) (283) (1000) 白人 614 338 1 287 6 430 40 509 49 178 White (12) (07) (26) (131) (824) (1000) 混血兒 1 521 3 901 6 559 14 154 18 650 44 785 Mixed (34) (87) (146) (316) (416) (1000) 華人父或母 1 409 3 508 5 122 11 580 15 604 37 223 With Chinese parent (38) (94) (138) (311) (419) (1000) 其他混血兒 112 393 1 437 2 574 3 046 7 562 Other Mixed (15) (52) (190) (340) (403) (1000) 其他(3) 87 43 190 868 2 006 3 194 Others(3) (27) (13) (59) (272) (628) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 8 012 40 399 94 303 204 715 184 094 531 523 All ethnic minorities (15) (76) (177) (385) (346) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

(29) 14 717

(70) 23 653

(112) 58 329

(277) 107 905

(512) 210 733

15 歲及以上全港人口 352 848 947 072 1 114 161 1 961 942 2 130 107 6 506 130 Whole population

aged 15 and over (54) (146) (171) (302) (327) (1000)

註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Notes (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

圖 51 2006 年及 2016 年按教育程度（最高就讀程度）及性別劃分的 15 歲及以上少數族裔人士比例 Chart 51 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over by educational attainment (highest

level attended) and sex 2006 and 2016 2006

教育程度（最高就讀程度）

Educational attainment (highest level attended)

15歲及以上少數族裔人士 Ethnic minorities aged 15 and over

15歲及以上全港人口 Whole population aged 15 and over

百分比 Percentage

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

男性 Male

女性 Female

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

專上教育 Post-secondary

高中 Upper secondary

初中 Lower secondary

小學 Primary

未受教育學前教育 No schoolingpre-primary

小學 Primary

修讀科目 Field of education 58 曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士所

教育的少數族裔人士修讀這兩個科目而

少數族裔人士修讀的其餘科目包括「電腦

課程」（ 80）「機械電機電子及輪機

工程」（ 66）「純科學」（ 65）「教育」

（ 64）「建築及營造工程」（ 64）「醫

療衛生課程」（ 63 ）「紡織設計及其

他工業技術」（ 11）及其他科目（90）（表 53）

58 The distribution of the fields of study of post-secondary education for ethnic minorities was very similar to that for the whole population The two most popular fields of education reported by ethnic minorities having attended post-secondary education were ldquoBusiness and commercial studiesrdquo and ldquoArts and social sciencerdquo in which 319 and 179 of the ethnic minorities having attended post-secondary education were in these two fields respectively The other fields of education attended by ethnic minorities were ldquoComputer studiesrdquo (80) ldquoMechanical electrical electronic and marine engineeringrdquo (66) ldquoPure sciencerdquo (65) ldquoEducationrdquo (64) ldquoArchitecture and construction engineeringrdquo (64) ldquoMedical and health related studiesrdquo (63) ldquoTextile design and other industrial technologyrdquo (11) and other fields (90) (Table 53)

59 按種族分析接近 50 或以上曾

接受專上教育的少數族裔人士修讀的科目

是上述兩個最普遍的科目的其中一個除

了這兩個科目外在菲律賓人中「電腦課

程」及「醫療衛生課程」都是較為普遍的

科目分別佔曾受專上教育的菲律賓人的

122 及 109 而全港人口的對應比例

分別為 74 及 57此外在白人中

「建築及營造工程」亦相當普遍佔曾受

專上教育的白人的 90而全港人口的相

應數字為 80 （表 53）

59 Analysed by ethnic group near 50 of ethnic minorities having attended post-secondary education in each ethnic group attended one of the two most popular fields of education mentioned above Apart from these two fields of education ldquoComputer Studiesrdquo and ldquoMedical and health related studiesrdquo were quite popular among Filipinos at 122 and 109 respectively as compared with 74 and 57 respectively of the whole population Besides ldquoArchitecture and Construction Engineeringrdquo was also popular among Whites at 90 as compared with 80 of the whole population (Table 53)

表 53 2016 年按種族及修讀科目劃分的 15 歲及以上曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士(1)的比例 Table 53 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over with post-secondary education(1) by

ethnicity and field of education 2016 曾受專上教育的人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population with post-secondary education () 修讀科目

Field of education 種族 Ethnicity

商科課程

Business and commercial studies

文學及社會科學

Arts and social science

機械電機電子及輪機工程

Mechanical electrical

electronic and marine engineering

建築及營造工程

Architecture and

construction engineering

電腦課程

Computer studies

亞洲人（非華人） 322 169 65 54 97 Asian (other than Chinese)

菲律賓人 276 151 56 54 122 Filipino 印尼人 351 184 66 66 61 Indonesian 泰國人 425 158 68 75 54 Thai

日本人 263 291 82 57 30 Japanese 韓國人 411 200 68 38 41 Korean 南亞裔人士 419 169 85 39 91 South Asian 印度人 446 150 92 38 90 Indian 尼泊爾人 406 218 42 53 66 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 290 223 81 40 125 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 397 168 112 16 92 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 355 124 56 116 72 Other Asian 白人 320 197 60 90 38 White 混血兒 295 205 82 72 65 Mixed 華人父或母 306 198 90 75 61 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 239 237 42 54 85 Other Mixed 其他(3) 309 211 84 84 62 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 319 179 66 64 80 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 337 195 74 72 57

全港人口 327 172 83 80 74 Whole population

表 53 2016 年按種族及修讀科目劃分的 15 歲及以上曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士(1)的比例（續） Table 53 Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 15 and over with post-secondary education(1) by

ethnicity and field of education 2016 (contrsquod) 曾受專上教育的人口比例（百分比）

純科學

Pure science

醫療衛生課程 Medical and

health related studies

教育

Education

紡織設計及其他工業技術

Textile design and other industrial

technology

其他科目

Other fields

合計

Overall

亞洲人（非華人） 58 74 66 10 86 1000 Asian (other than Chinese)

菲律賓人 51 109 84 09 89 1000 Filipino 印尼人 65 42 49 13 104 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 45 45 38 29 64 1000 Thai

日本人 59 32 43 20 122 1000 Japanese 韓國人 72 35 53 14 67 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 67 25 42 06 57 1000 South Asian 印度人 75 18 34 06 51 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 62 54 43 06 51 1000 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 37 24 93 08 80 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 48 43 39 - 87 1000 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 89 52 19 26 91 1000 Other Asian 白人 87 31 64 13 100 1000 White 混血兒 65 55 53 12 96 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 60 46 55 13 96 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 96 104 44 06 94 1000 Other Mixed 其他(3) 42 40 67 04 98 1000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 65 63 64 11 90 1000 All ethnic minorities 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

所有少數族裔人士 71 38 57 11 87 1000

全港人口 63 57 49 15 82 1000 Whole population 註釋 (1) 數字指教育程度（最高就讀程度）為「專上教育」的人士 Notes (1) Figures refer to persons with education attainment (highest

level attended) as ldquoPost-secondary educationrdquo (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程 Studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong

510 在 2016 年共有 38 075 名 15 歲

以下及 14 054 名 15 歲及以上的少數族裔

人士正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程分

別佔所有 15 歲以下及 15 歲及以上在香港

的院校就讀全日制課程的人口的 59 及31在 52 129 名正就讀全日制課程的少

數族裔人士中 591 是正就讀學前教育

或小學 318 就讀中學及 91 就讀專上

教育課程（表 54）

510 In 2016 a total of 38 075 ethnic minorities aged under 15 and 14 054 aged 15 and over were studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong constituting respectively 59 and 31 of the whole population aged under 15 and aged 15 and over studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong Among the 52 129 ethnic minorities studying full-time courses 591 were receiving pre-primary or primary education 318 receiving secondary education and 91 receiving post-secondary education (Table 54)

表 54 2016 年按教育程度（最高就讀程度）及年齡組別劃分的正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的少

數族裔人士數目 Table 54 Ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong by

educational attainment (highest level attended) and age group 2016 正在香港就讀全日制課程

的少數族裔人士 Ethnic minorities studying

full-time courses in Hong Kong

正在香港就讀全日制課程的人口

Population studying full-time courses in Hong Kong

正在香港就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士比例（百分比）

Proportion of ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in

Hong Kong ()

教育程度 Educational attainment

15 歲以下 Aged under 15

15 歲及以上 Aged 15 and over

15 歲以下 Aged

under 15

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

學前教育 Pre-primary

11 588 304 - - 195 919 304 - - 59 -

小學 Primary

19 175 504 58 04 324 392 504 232 01 59 250

6 970 183 1 936 138 122 300 190 42 932 95 57 45

342 09 7 340 522 1 439 02 187 122 416 238 39

- - 4 720 336 - - 219 847 488 - 21

總計 Total

38 075 1000 14 054 1000 644 050 1000 450 133 1000 59 31

上課地點 Place of study 511 在 2016 年 52 129 名正在香港

界佔 461 （表 55）

511 In 2016 305 of the 52 129 ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong studied on Hong Kong Island while 329 in Kowloon and 366 in the New Territories The distribution of the place of study for the whole population was considerably different from that of ethnic minorities with 178 on Hong Kong Island 361 in Kowloon and 461 in the New Territories (Table 55)

512 在 18 個區議會分區中在九龍城

區上課的少數族裔人士佔 92其次是離

島區的 85 及南區的 84 （表 55）

512 Among the 18 District Council districts the proportion of ethnic minorities studying in the Kowloon City district was 92 followed by 85 in the Islands district and 84 in the Southern district (Table 55)

513 在某些種族群中可觀察到他

她們按上課地點劃分時有一定程度的群

聚舉例來說在 2016 年有 352 的尼

泊爾裔全日制學生的上課地點是在油尖旺

區另一方面 278 的日本裔全日制學

生的上課地點是在東區而韓國裔全日制

學生分別有 204 在中西區及 191 東區上課南區（ 17 4）及離島區（ 150 ）則是兩個最多白人全日制學生在該處上

課的區議會分區這情況大致與他她們

居住的地點有關詳細分析載列於本報告

第 8 章（表 55）

513 For certain ethnic groups considerable clustering was observed in terms of place of study For instance 352 of Nepalese studying full-time courses had their place of study in the Yau Tsim Mong district in 2016 On the other hand 278 of Japanese studying full-time courses had their place of study in the Eastern district As for Koreans 204 and 191 of them studied in the Central and Western district and the Eastern district respectively The Southern district (174) and the Islands district (150) were the two District Council districts with the largest proportions of White full-time students This pattern was broadly related to their place of residence with detailed analysis contained in Chapter 8 of this report (Table 55)

表 55 2016 年按種族及上課地點劃分的正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士(1)比例 Table 55 Proportion of ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions(1) in

Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of study 2016 正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population studying full-time courses in educational institutions in Hong Kong () 上課地點（區議會分區）

Place of study (District Council district) 種族 Ethnicity

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗

Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

亞洲人（非華人） 48 66 77 35 129 112 101 14 79 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 92 98 47 06 122 70 77 12 77 Filipino 印尼人 38 208 - - 104 90 111 - 45 Indonesian 泰國人 58 - 21 45 27 138 76 135 115 Thai

日本人 28 196 278 68 52 10 90 - 33 Japanese 韓國人 204 61 191 146 31 32 54 19 19 Korean 南亞裔人士 32 51 65 33 136 132 107 13 87 South Asian 印度人 45 40 90 70 91 119 174 03 90 Indian 尼泊爾人 40 85 09 04 352 105 55 04 32 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 07 44 75 09 50 171 67 29 119 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 120 27 57 86 133 16 90 - 70 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 35 30 31 23 345 136 167 - 46 Other Asian 白人 127 147 64 174 17 21 96 11 30 White 混血兒 71 67 67 106 37 74 80 30 45 Mixed 華人父或母 65 60 66 106 42 75 74 30 49 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 99 97 68 105 11 68 110 28 27 Other Mixed 其他(3) 35 33 106 86 205 22 02 - 41 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 69 80 72 84 78 82 92 19 58 All ethnic minorities 全港人口 45 38 64 31 69 78 101 42 70 Whole population

表 55 2016 年按種族及上課地點劃分的正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士(1)比例（續） Table 55 Proportion of ethnic minorities studying full-time courses in educational institutions(1) in

Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of study 2016 (contrsquod) 正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的人口比例（百分比）

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

亞洲人（非華人） 57 11 54 49 00 15 44 42 66 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 51 07 25 21 - 10 29 34 221 1000 Filipino 印尼人 - - 104 38 - - 142 83 35 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 74 21 162 51 - - - 45 31 1000 Thai

日本人 - 08 - - - 179 37 12 07 1000 Japanese 韓國人 35 - - - 09 - 44 99 56 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 68 13 64 61 - 05 48 41 43 1000 South Asian 印度人 38 01 17 08 - 08 72 59 74 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 27 03 74 138 - - 48 15 11 1000 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 127 28 111 71 - 05 19 38 31 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 59 63 23 72 - - 97 45 41 1000 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 - - 47 50 - - 16 42 32 1000 Other Asian 白人 20 07 24 05 15 20 25 48 150 1000 White 混血兒 41 16 55 65 15 36 69 48 78 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 41 16 61 70 18 38 79 47 61 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 45 17 27 38 - 23 25 54 159 1000 Other Mixed 其他(3) 37 55 - 22 - - 211 25 119 1000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 45 13 49 47 08 23 52 45 85 1000 All ethnic minorities 全港人口 61 28 62 63 35 38 104 57 14 1000 Whole population 註釋 (1) 數字指在學前教育小學中學及專上教育院校就讀全日

制課程的人士 Notes (1) Figures refer to persons attending full-time courses in pre-primary

primary secondary and post-secondary educational institutions (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo includes ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

6 經濟特徵 6 Economic Characteristics 勞動人口參與率 Labour force participation rate 61 少數族裔勞動人口數目由 2006 年

的 265 727 人上升至 2016 年的 456 621 人平均每年增長率為 56少數族裔勞

動人口佔全港總勞動人口的比例在同期由

74 上升至 115 撇除外籍家庭傭工

後其相應比例在同期由 23 上升至

37 （圖 61）

61 The number of ethnic minorities in the labour force increased from 265 727 in 2006 to 456 621 in 2016 representing an average annual growth rate of 56 The proportion of ethnic minorities in the labour force to the total labour force of the whole territory increased from 74 to 115 over the same period After excluding foreign domestic helpers the corresponding proportion increased from 23 to 37 over the same period (Chart 61)

62 少數族裔人士一般較傾向投入勞

動市場整體的勞動人口參與率是 859

顯著地較全港人口的 608 為高這是由

於不少的少數族裔人士是外籍家庭傭工

撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數族裔人士的勞

動人口參與率是 645 仍較全港人口的

587 為高（表 6 1）

62 Ethnic minorities were more likely to join the labour force The labour force participation rate for ethnic minorities was 859 which was significantly higher than that for the whole population (608) as a number of working ethnic minorities were foreign domestic helpers The corresponding rate with foreign domestic helpers excluded was 645 which was still higher than that of 587 for the whole population (Table 61)

63 按性別及年齡分析少數族裔女

性在所有年齡組別的勞動人口參與率均比

全港人口的高不過撇除外籍家庭傭工

後較年輕年齡組別（ 15 至 24 歲及 25 至

34 歲）的女性少數族裔其比率分別為

371及 608較全港人口的為低（分別

為 437及 825）相反在較年長年齡

組別（ 55 至 64 歲和 65 歲及以上）女性少

數族裔的比率分別為 496及 120較全

港人口的為高（分別為 429及 51）而

男性少數族裔方面屬於較年長年齡組別

（ 55 至 64 歲和 65 歲及以上）的勞動人口

參與率比全港人口的為高但比較年輕的

稍低（表 61）

63 Analysed by sex and age the labour force participation rates for females were significantly higher among ethnic minorities than the whole population for all age groups However after excluding foreign domestic helpers the rates for female ethnic minorities in the younger age groups of 15-24 and 25-34 were 371 and 608 respectively which were lower than those for the whole population (437 and 825 respectively) In contrast for the older age groups of 55-64 and aged 65 and over the rates for female ethnic minorities were 496 and 120 respectively which were higher than those for the whole population (429 and 51 respectively) For male ethnic minorities the labour force participation rates for the older age groups of 55-64 and aged 65 and over were higher than those for the whole population but slightly lower among younger ethnic minorities (Table 61)

經濟特徵 Economic Characteristics

64 少數族裔 60 至 64 歲這年齡組別

的勞動人口參與率不論是男性或女性

2016 年的數字均顯著高於 2006 年的相應

數字而 2016 年其他年齡組別的數字則與

2011 年的相應數字大致相若（圖 62）

64 In 2016 both male and female labour force participation rates for ethnic minorities of the age group 60-64 was much higher than the corresponding figures in 2006 The figures for the other age groups in 2016 are broadly comparable to those in 2011 (Chart 62)

65 按種族群作進一步分析非華裔

亞洲人的勞動人口參與率是 899相對其

他種族群的為高在非華裔亞洲人中差

不多所有 15 歲及以上的印尼人（ 972）

及菲律賓人（ 969）都屬勞動人口這是

由於這兩個種族人士大多數是外籍家庭傭

工而其在港居住的原因是為了工作另

外巴基斯坦人的勞動人口參與率（485）

為最低主要原因是巴基斯坦女性的比率

偏低（ 185）（表 61）

65 Further analysed by ethnic group the labour force participation rate of Asians (other than Chinese) was 899 which was relatively higher as compared with other ethnic groups Among the Asians (other than Chinese) group nearly all of Indonesians (972) and Filipinos (969) aged 15 and over participated in the labour force as a majority of them were foreign domestic helpers and the reason for their staying in Hong Kong was working Besides Pakistanis had the lowest labour force participation rate at 485 which was mainly due to the low rate for Pakistani females (185) (Table 61)

66 不同種族的男性的勞動人口參與

率均超過六成但不同種族的女性的比率

則各有高低可留意到一些種族群如日本

人韓國人及南亞裔人士（包括印度人

和巴基斯坦人）女性及男性的勞動人口參

與率有極大的差別可能是由於這些少數

族裔女性較多是家庭主婦或是與該族裔的

傳統觀念有關儘管如此在南亞裔人士

當中的尼泊爾人男性（ 846 ）及女性

（ 638）的勞動人口參與率均較高反映

了尼泊爾人不論男女均積極投入勞工市

場（表 61）

66 The male labour force participation rates for most ethnic groups exceeded 60 while the rates for females varied among different ethnic groups The female labour force participation rates of some ethnic groups such as Japanese Korean and South Asians (including Indians and Pakistanis) contrasted sharply with their male counterparts This might be due to the fact that these female ethnic minorities were mostly housewives or it might be related to the traditional custom of their ethnicities Notwithstanding this for Nepalese who was among the South Asians the labour force participation rate of males (846) and females (638) were high reflecting that both sexes of Nepalese were more active in the labour market (Table 61)

圖 61 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少數族裔勞動人口的數目及比例 Chart 61 Number and proportion of ethnic minorities in the labour force 2006 2011 and 2016

2006 2011 2016

人口（千人）

Population (Thousands)

比例（百分比）

Proportion ()

撇除外籍家庭傭工後的少數族裔勞動人口 Ethnic minorities in the labour force excluding foreign domestic helpers

少數族裔勞動人口佔總勞動人口的比例

Proportion of ethnic minorities in the labour force to the total labour force

表 61 2016 年按性別種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動人口參與率(1) Table 61 Labour force participation rates(1) of ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and age group

2016 年齡組別

Age group 性別 Sex

15 ndash 24 25 ndash 34 35 ndash 44 45 ndash 54 55 ndash 64 65+ 合計 Overall

種族 Ethnicity

勞動人口參與率（百分比） Labour force participation rate ()

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 448 908 933 909 848 362 803 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 392 951 968 924 918 515 855 Filipino 印尼人 418 963 908 733 869 146 604 Indonesian 泰國人 461 917 953 836 785 247 809 Thai

日本人 201 983 975 952 908 483 881 Japanese 韓國人 276 956 992 966 840 649 873 Korean 南亞裔人士 479 890 923 912 834 380 794 South Asian

印度人 353 907 943 946 827 451 811 Indian 尼泊爾人 697 897 944 934 750 236 846 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 371 846 863 792 912 287 685 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 401 849 906 845 1000 423 808 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 283 873 826 712 650 92 677 Other Asian

白人 275 922 952 944 868 481 848 White 混血兒 346 874 910 872 698 237 647 Mixed

華人父或母 346 863 905 875 695 240 642 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 346 956 958 841 811 - 696 Other Mixed 其他(3) 140 637 864 938 738 640 748 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 390 899 934 917 823 365 788 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 385 894 931 913 820 357 781

全港人口 439 925 935 902 734 183 684 Whole population

表 61 2016 年按性別種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動人口參與率(1)（續） Table 61 Labour force participation rates(1) of ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and age group

2016 (contrsquod) 年齡組別

種族 Ethnicity

女性 Female

華人父或母 375 805 650 638 422 55 488 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 387 969 940 923 836 47 863 Other Mixed 其他(3) 311 548 423 204 217 - 396 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 630 943 922 882 691 166 878 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 371 608 561 617 496 120 506

種族 Ethnicity

華人父或母 359 834 757 742 554 132 560 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 368 966 942 901 830 37 827 Other Mixed 其他(3) 208 609 716 714 600 364 635 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 534 937 924 891 742 259 859 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 378 752 746 768 658 234 645

註釋 (1) 勞動人口佔所有 15 歲及以上人口的百分比 Notes (1) The proportion of labour force in the total population aged 15 and over (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

圖 62 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按性別及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動人口參與率 Chart 62 Labour force participation rates of ethnic minorities by sex and age group 2006 2011

and 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

男性 Male

女性 Female

2006 2011 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

少數族裔工作人口 Working ethnic minorities 經濟活動身分 Economic activity status 67 在 2016 年有 450 340 名少數族

口的數字還要高（表 62）

67 A total of 450 340 ethnic minorities in Hong Kong were in the working population constituting 120 of the whole working population in 2016 The sex ratio of the working ethnic minorities was 227 males per 1 000 females which contrasted the ratio for the whole working population at 1 027 After excluding foreign domestic helpers the sex ratio of the working ethnic minorities was 1 579 which was even higher than that for the whole population (Table 62)

68 在 2016 年 450 340 名少數族裔

工作人口中僱員所佔的百分比是

959 而全港工作人口僱員的比例則是

887僱主及自營作業者無酬家庭從業

員佔少數族裔工作人口的比例十分低分

別是 18 及 23不過撇除外籍家庭

傭工後僱主所佔的比例則為 63較全

港工作人口的 36 還要高（表 62）

68 Among the 450 340 working ethnic minorities in 2016 959 of them were employees as compared with the whole working population of 887 The proportions of employers and self-employed unpaid family workers among all the working ethnic minorities were very low at 18 and 23 respectively After excluding foreign domestic helpers the proportion of employers among the working ethnic minorities was 63 which was higher than that of 36 for the whole population (Table 62)

69 按種族群分析日本人韓國

人白人及印度人在工作人口中僱主所佔

的比例相比其他種族高 2016 年的數字分

別是 100 96 71 及 68 （表 62）

69 Analysed by ethnic group it is noted that the proportions of employers among the working Japanese Koreans Whites and Indians were slightly higher than the other ethnic groups at 100 96 71 and 68 respectively in 2016 (Table 62)

表 62 2016 年按性別種族及經濟活動身分劃分的少數族裔工作人口 Table 62 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and economic activity status 2016 經濟活動身分

Economic activity status 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

自營作業者無酬家庭從業員 Self-employed

unpaid family workers

總計

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 37 827 2 980 3 008 43 815 Asian (other than Chinese) (863) (68) (69) (1000) 菲律賓人 7 504 181 217 7 902 Filipino (950) (23) (27) (1000) 印尼人 975 10 34 1 019 Indonesian (957) (10) (33) (1000) 泰國人 730 84 110 924 Thai (790) (91) (119) (1000)

日本人 2 991 428 205 3 624 Japanese (825) (118) (57) (1000) 韓國人 1 490 246 203 1 939 Korean (768) (127) (105) (1000) 南亞裔人士 22 706 1 882 2 183 26 771 South Asian (848) (70) (82) (1000)

印度人 9 099 1 200 1 335 11 634 Indian (782) (103) (115) (1000) 尼泊爾人 8 123 334 324 8 781 Nepalese (925) (38) (37) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 4 186 219 413 4 818 Pakistani (869) (45) (86) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(3) 1 298 129 111 1 538 Other South Asian(3) (844) (84) (72) (1000)

其他亞洲人 1 431 149 56 1 636 Other Asian (875) (91) (34) (1000) 白人 22 157 2 208 2 275 26 640 White (832) (83) (85) (1000) 混血兒 9 127 835 1 273 11 235 Mixed (812) (74) (113) (1000) 華人父或母 8 220 791 1 212 10 223 With Chinese parent (804) (77) (119) (1000) 其他混血兒 907 44 61 1 012 Other Mixed (896) (43) (60) (1000) 其他(4) 1 260 49 205 1 514 Others(4) (832) (32) (135) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 70 371 6 072 6 761 83 204 All ethnic minorities (846) (73) (81) (1000)

(838) 6 072

(77) 6 761

(85) 79 318 (1000)

全港工作人口 1 596 849 100 779 205 641 1 903 269 Whole working population (839) (53) (108) (1000)

表 62 2016 年按性別種族及經濟活動身分劃分的少數族裔工作人口（續） Table 62 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and economic activity status 2016 (contrsquod) 經濟活動身分

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

女性 Female

亞洲人（非華人） 340 469 1 204 1 750 343 423 Asian (other than Chinese) (991) (04) (05) (1000) 菲律賓人 166 553 262 380 167 195 Filipino (996) (02) (02) (1000) 印尼人 147 477 82 108 147 667 Indonesian (999) (01) (01) (1000) 泰國人 4 724 203 191 5 118 Thai (923) (40) (37) (1000)

日本人 1 649 121 89 1 859 Japanese (887) (65) (48) (1000) 韓國人 1 508 110 154 1 772 Korean (851) (62) (87) (1000) 南亞裔人士 16 084 320 659 17 063 South Asian (943) (19) (39) (1000)

印度人 7 521 143 440 8 104 Indian (928) (18) (54) (1000) 尼泊爾人 6 186 138 155 6 479 Nepalese (955) (21) (24) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 753 26 31 810 Pakistani (930) (32) (38) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(3) 1 624 13 33 1 670 Other South Asian(3) (972) (08) (20) (1000)

其他亞洲人 2 474 106 169 2 749 Other Asian (900) (39) (61) (1000) 白人 7 962 337 921 9 220 White (864) (37) (100) (1000) 混血兒 12 914 546 646 14 106 Mixed (915) (39) (46) (1000) 華人父或母 7 917 527 584 9 028 With Chinese parent (877) (58) (65) (1000) 其他混血兒 4 997 19 62 5 078 Other Mixed (984) (04) (12) (1000) 其他(4) 281 31 75 387 Others(4) (726) (80) (194) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 361 626 2 118 3 392 367 136 All ethnic minorities (985) (06) (09) (1000)

(890) 2 118

(42) 3 392

(68) 50 232 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

其他亞洲人 3 905 255 225 4 385 Other Asian (891) (58) (51) (1000) 白人 30 119 2 545 3 196 35 860 White (840) (71) (89) (1000) 混血兒 22 041 1 381 1 919 25 341 Mixed (870) (54) (76) (1000) 華人父或母 16 137 1 318 1 796 19 251 With Chinese parent (838) (68) (93) (1000) 其他混血兒 5 904 63 123 6 090 Other Mixed (969) (10) (20) (1000) 其他(4) 1 541 80 280 1 901 Others(4) (811) (42) (147) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 431 997 8 190 10 153 450 340 All ethnic minorities (959) (18) (23) (1000)

(858) 8 190

(63) 10 153

(78) 129 550

註釋 (1) 數字包括外發工 Notes (1) Figures include outworkers (2) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 (2) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (3) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (3) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (4) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (4) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

職業 Occupation 610 大部分（ 747）的少數族裔工作

人口為「非技術工人」遠較全港工作人口

的相應數目為多（ 209）這主要是由於

相當多的少數族裔工作人口是外籍家庭傭

工另一方面在外籍家庭傭工以外的少

數族裔工作人口中分別有 220 及

342 從事「經理及行政級人員」及「專業

人員輔助專業人員」（表 63）

610 The majority (747) of the working ethnic minorities were engaged in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo which was notably more than that for the whole working population (209) This was mainly due to the fact that many of the working ethnic minorities were foreign domestic helpers On the other hand 220 and 342 of ethnic minorities other than foreign domestic helpers were engaged as ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo and ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo respectively (Table 63)

611 不同的種族群有不同的職業分

布整體而言大部分（ 850）的非華裔

亞洲人為「非技術工人」至於有工作的白

人中大部分是以「經理及行政級人員」

及「專業人員輔助專業人員」作為職

業分別佔人口的 367 及 517 （表 63）

611 The distribution of occupations varied among different ethnic groups Overally speaking a large proportion (850) of Asians (other than Chinese) were engaged in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo while the majority of Whites were engaged as ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo (367) and ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo (517) (Table 63)

612 在非華裔亞洲人中不同種族群

在職業上亦有相當的分別舉例來說超

過九成的印尼人及菲律賓人的女性工作人

口都是「非技術工人」因為她們大部分是

家庭傭工另一方面約九成的日本韓

國人及白人男性工作人口是以「經理及行

政級人員」及「專業人員輔助專業人

員」作為職業而印度男性工作人口的相

應比例（ 685）亦相對較高在泰國人及

印度人的工作人口中大部分女性為「非

技術工人」分別佔 603及 482但大

部分男性泰國人是以「文書支援人員服

務工作及銷售人員」作為職業 (404)較

多巴基斯坦裔男性工作人口（ 379）受僱

為「非技術工人」而有約 309的同裔女

性則為「專業人員輔助專業人員」（表 63）

612 There were also variations in the distribution of occupations among different ethnic groups within Asians (other than Chinese) For instance over 90 of the female working Indonesians and Filipinos were engaged in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo because most of them were domestic helpers On the other hand around 90 of the male working Japanese Koreans and Whites were engaged as ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo and ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo and the corresponding proportion was also relatively high among the male working Indians (685) For the working Thais (603) and Indians (482) most of the females were engaged in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo but most of the male Thais were engaged as ldquoClerical support workers service and sales workersrdquo (404) Furthermore a large proportion (379) of the working male Pakistanis were employed in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo while some 309 of their female counterparts were ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo (Table 63)

表 63 2016 年按性別種族及職業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例 Table 63 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and occupation(1) 2016 工作人口的比例（百分比）

Proportion of working population () 職業

Occupation 性別 Sex 種族 Ethnicity

經理及行政級人員

Managers and administrators

專業人員輔助專業人員 Professionals

associate professionals

文書支援人員

服務工作及銷售人員Clerical support

workers service and

sales workers

工藝及有關人員機台及機器操作員及

裝配員 Craft and

related workers plant

and machine operators and

assemblers

漁農業熟練工人及不能分類的職業

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers and occupations

not classifiable

合計 Overall

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 198 252 200 118 230 01 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 54 237 217 96 392 02 1000 Filipino 印尼人 56 233 105 99 486 22 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 65 137 404 162 232 - 1000 Thai

日本人 517 375 98 01 09 - 1000 Japanese 韓國人 469 446 83 - 02 - 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 191 224 206 150 229 00 1000 South Asian

印度人 346 339 206 42 67 - 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 34 114 177 301 374 - 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 96 135 238 150 379 02 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 209 268 261 101 161 - 1000 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 152 362 328 94 64 - 1000 Other Asian 白人 420 488 64 10 17 00 1000 White 混血兒 194 385 215 107 98 01 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 199 364 224 116 96 01 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 145 593 125 13 125 - 1000 Other Mixed 其他(3) 274 408 119 52 147 - 1000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 270 349 157 81 143 01 1000 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 283 366 165 79 107 01 1000

全港工作人口 132 308 238 183 138 02 1000 Whole working population

表 63 2016 年按性別種族及職業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例（續） Table 63 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and occupation(1) 2016 (contrsquod) 工作人口的比例（百分比）

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

女性 Female

亞洲人（非華人） 08 20 41 02 929 00 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 03 10 19 01 967 - 1000 Filipino 印尼人 01 02 07 00 990 - 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 13 30 337 16 603 - 1000 Thai

日本人 243 444 306 - 08 - 1000 Japanese 韓國人 220 413 348 01 19 - 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 61 152 347 22 416 02 1000 South Asian

印度人 90 223 197 07 482 - 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 26 52 557 50 312 03 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 116 309 373 - 194 09 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 24 123 243 - 602 08 1000 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 117 147 368 12 356 - 1000 Other Asian 白人 215 601 160 07 17 - 1000 White 混血兒 84 199 325 14 379 - 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 125 275 464 22 114 - 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 11 62 78 - 849 - 1000 Other Mixed 其他(3) 132 530 137 - 202 - 1000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 17 42 55 03 884 00 1000 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 121 304 401 18 155 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

日本人 424 398 168 01 09 - 1000 Japanese 韓國人 350 430 209 01 10 - 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 140 196 260 100 302 01 1000 South Asian

印度人 241 292 203 28 237 - 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 31 87 338 195 348 01 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 99 160 258 129 352 03 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 113 192 251 48 391 04 1000 Other South Asian(2)

所有少數族裔人士 220 342 256 55 125 01 1000

註釋 (1) 統計表內的數字是根據 2011 年人口普查所採用的職業分類

編製該職業分類大致上是以「國際標準職業分類法 2008年版」為藍本而編定

Notes (1) Figures in this table are compiled based on the occupation classification adopted in the 2011 Population Census which is broadly modeled on the International Standard Classification of Occupation 2008 (ISCO-08)

(2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

行業

Industry

用服務業」（ 44）少數族裔工作人口的

行業分布跟全港工作人口的分布非常不

同在全港工作人口中從事「進出口

批發及零售業」的人口佔最大部分（ 189）其次是從事「公共行政教育人類醫

療保健及社工活動」（ 151）及「地產

專業及商用服務業」（ 143）（表 64）

613 Analysed by industry category the majority (723) of the working ethnic minorities were engaged in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector followed by 55 in the ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo sector and 44 in the ldquoReal estate professional and business servicesrdquo sector There were marked differences in the distributions of industries between the working ethnic minorities and the whole working population Among the whole working population the largest proportion (189) worked in the ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo sector followed by 151 in the ldquoPublic administration education human health and social work activitiesrdquo sector and 143 in the ldquoReal estate professional and business servicesrdquo sector (Table 64)

614 在男性工作人口中少數族裔人

士較多是從事「進出口批發及零售業」

（ 180 ）「地產專業及商用服務業」

（ 137）及「金融及保險業」（ 135）

而女性方面大部分的少數族裔工作人口

是從事「雜項社會及個人服務」（ 872）

撇除外籍家庭傭工後較多女性是從事

「住宿及膳食服務業」（205）（表 64）

614 For male working ethnic minorities many of them were engaged in such sectors as ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo (180) ldquoReal estate professional and business servicesrdquo (137) and ldquoFinancing and insurancerdquo (135) For female working ethnic minorities most (872) of them were engaged in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector After excluding foreign domestic helpers there were more female working ethnic minorities in the ldquoAccommodation and food servicesrdquo sector (205) (Table 64)

615 不同種族的少數族裔工作人口集

中在不同的行業在非華裔亞洲人中由

於大多數是家庭傭工故此他她們大

部分（ 826）是從事「雜項社會及個人服

務」另一方面白人大多數是從事「金融

及保險業」（ 191）「公共行政教育

人類醫療保健及社工活動」（ 188）「地

產專業及商用服務業」（ 181）及「進

出口批發及零售業」（163）（表 64）

615 The working ethnic minorities of different ethnicities concentrated in different industries For Asians (other than Chinese) a large proportion (826) of them were working in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector as a large proportion of them were domestic helpers On the other hand larger proportions of Whites were working in such sectors as ldquoFinancing and insurancerdquo (191) ldquoPublic administration education human health and social work activitiesrdquo (188) ldquoReal estate professional and

business servicesrdquo (181) and ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo (163) (Table 64)

616 在非華裔亞洲人中可觀察到不

同種族群之間工作人口行業分布的差異

幾乎所有的菲律賓人及印尼人均是從事

「雜項社會及個人服務」相對而言較多

的日本人（ 348）印度人（ 268）巴

基斯坦人（ 224）及韓國人（ 200）是

從事「進出口批發及零售業」至於尼泊

爾人從事「住宿及膳食服務業」（ 331）及「建造業」（ 300）的工作人口比例

較高（表 64）

616 Among Asians (other than Chinese) variations in industries among different ethnic groups could be observed Nearly all of the working Filipinos and Indonesians were engaged in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector Relatively speaking there were more working Japanese (348) Indians (268) Pakistanis (224) and Koreans (200) in the ldquoImport export wholesale and retail tradesrdquo sector As for Nepalese larger proportions of them were found in the ldquoAccommodation and food servicesrdquo (331) and ldquoConstructionrdquo (300) sectors (Table 64)

617 同一種族的男性及女性工作人口

從事的行業亦有相當大的分別在巴基斯

坦人和泰國人中從事「建造業」的工作

人口的比例男性（分別是 229 及

186 ）顯著較女性（分別是 12 及19 ）為高另一方面約有一半的尼泊

爾裔女性從事「住宿及膳食服務業」但同

裔男性從事這行業的比例尚不足兩成相

反有超過三成泰裔男性是從事「住宿及

膳食服務業」而同裔女性在這行業工作的

比例只有約 17 （表 64）

617 Variations in industries among males and females of the same ethnic group were also noted For Pakistanis and Thais the proportions of the male working population in the ldquoConstructionrdquo sector (229 and 186 respectively) were substantially larger than their female counterparts (12 and 19 respectively) On the other hand about half of the female working Nepalese were engaged in the ldquoAccommodation and food servicesrdquo sector while only less than 20 of their male counterparts were in the same sector In contrast more than 30 of the male working Thais were found in the ldquoAccommodation and food servicesrdquo sector but only around 17 of their female counterparts worked in the same sector (Table 64)

表 64 2016 年按性別種族及行業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例 Table 64 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and industry(1) 2016 工作人口的比例（百分比）

Proportion of working population () 行業

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

Import export wholesale and

retail trades

運輸倉庫

郵政及速遞服務業

Transportation storage postal

and courier services

住宿及

膳食服務業

Accommodation and food services

資訊及通訊業

Information and communications

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 25 160 189 71 153 39 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 25 66 54 72 192 23 Filipino 印尼人 39 73 92 94 40 - Indonesian 泰國人 35 186 76 61 373 10 Thai

其他亞洲人 20 139 145 107 283 50 Other Asian 白人 24 47 158 122 42 69 White 混血兒 43 90 189 111 90 49 Mixed 華人父或母 43 93 200 114 90 48 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 41 61 71 85 92 57 Other Mixed 其他(5) - 96 230 141 151 36 Others(5) 所有少數族裔人士 26 113 180 94 109 50 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 27 119 189 98 114 52

全港工作人口 46 150 179 134 80 51 Whole working population

表 64 2016 年按性別種族及行業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例（續） Table 64 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and industry(1) 2016 (contrsquod) 工作人口的比例（百分比）

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

Financing and insurance

地產專業及

商用服務業 Real estate

professional and business services

公共行政教育人類

醫療保健及社工活動

Public administration education human health

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

Miscellaneous social and personal

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 96 112 44 105 06 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 29 54 70 413 02 1000 Filipino 印尼人 58 56 32 494 22 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 10 166 36 26 23 1000 Thai

日本人 181 106 31 37 - 1000 Japanese 韓國人 327 149 73 05 - 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 92 129 37 24 08 1000 South Asian

印度人 182 57 39 22 04 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 08 202 26 21 05 1000 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 30 179 44 17 23 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(4) 92 90 59 83 - 1000 Other South Asian(4)

其他亞洲人 86 90 59 21 - 1000 Other Asian 白人 217 173 134 13 02 1000 White 混血兒 101 147 148 24 09 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 89 146 146 21 10 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 215 159 162 56 - 1000 Other Mixed 其他(5) 77 131 114 17 06 1000 Others(5) 所有少數族裔人士 135 137 89 63 05 1000 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 142 143 93 17 05 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

女性 Female

日本人 18 - 233 145 98 13 Japanese 韓國人 15 12 192 150 127 21 Korean 南亞裔人士 10 37 130 24 255 19 South Asian

印度人 13 04 170 43 70 28 Indian 尼泊爾人 08 89 73 02 536 02 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 12 12 288 26 104 37 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(4) - 08 78 14 137 31 Other South Asian(4)

其他亞洲人 23 83 187 25 177 09 Other Asian 白人 24 25 177 31 37 27 White 混血兒 18 12 187 29 97 16 Mixed 華人父或母 27 19 279 41 135 20 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 02 - 23 08 31 07 Other Mixed 其他(5) - - 106 - 119 - Others(5) 所有少數族裔人士 03 04 27 06 28 03 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 19 31 195 46 205 22

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

女性 Female

亞洲人（非華人） 05 14 11 918 00 1000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 04 06 06 964 - 1000 Filipino 印尼人 00 03 01 985 - 1000 Indonesian 泰國人 04 183 27 481 - 1000 Thai

其他亞洲人 56 131 71 237 - 1000 Other Asian 白人 117 202 342 18 01 1000 White 混血兒 36 128 138 338 02 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 54 182 190 50 03 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 02 31 45 850 - 1000 Other Mixed 其他(5) 114 78 349 235 - 1000 Others(5) 所有少數族裔人士 10 23 24 872 00 1000 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 70 167 177 67 01 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

所有少數族裔人士 24 85 191 78 150 40

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 114 153 126 37 04 1000

註釋 (1) 統計表內的數字是按以「香港標準行業分類 20版」為藍本的行業分類而編製

Notes (1) Figures in this table are compiled based on the industry classification modeled on the Hong Kong Standard Industrial Classification Version 20

(2) 涵蓋在家庭住戶工作的外籍家庭傭工 (2) Covering foreign domestic helpers working in domestic households (3) 「其他」包括「農業林業及漁業」「採礦及採石

業」「電力和燃氣供應」「自來水供應污水處

理廢棄物管理及污染防治活動」等行業及報稱

的行業不能分類或描述不足

(3) ldquoOthersrdquo include such industries as ldquoAgriculture forestry and fishingrdquo ldquoMining and quarryingrdquo ldquoElectricity and gas supplyrdquo ldquoWater supply sewerage waste management and remediation activitiesrdquo and industrial activities inadequately described or unclassifiable

卡人」

(4) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo

(5) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (5) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc 每月主要職業收入 Monthly income from main employment 618 由於少數族裔工作人口主要是外

籍家庭傭工因此有超過七成的少數族裔

工作人口每月主要職業收入是介乎 4000元至 9999 元撇除外籍家庭傭工後每

月主要職業收入的分布明顯有所分別接

近四成不屬外籍家庭傭工的少數族裔工作

人口每月主要職業收入是 30000 元及以

上（表 65）

618 As the majority of the working ethnic minorities were foreign domestic helpers it was not surprising to note that more than 70 of them had monthly income from main employment between $4000 and $9999 After excluding foreign domestic helpers the distribution of monthly income from main employment was very different Near 40 of the working ethnic minorities other than foreign domestic helpers had monthly income from main employment of $30000 and over (Table 65)

但後者則高於全港工作人口的數字（表 65）

619 The median monthly income from main employment of the working ethnic minorities was $4250 and that with foreign domestic helpers excluded was $20000 The former was lower than the median of the whole working population ($15000) while the latter was higher than that figure (Table 65)

620 按種族及性別分析白人無論是

男性及女性的每月主要職業收入中位數均

是最高分別為 58000 元及 31000 元

在非華裔亞洲人中韓國人及日本人的主

要職業收入一般較高男性的中位數分別

為 50000 元及 40000 元而女性的中位

數分別為 26250 元及 25000 元相反

地印尼人及菲律賓人的主要職業收入較

低男性的中位數分別為 10000 元及

8100 元而兩者女性的中位數同樣是

4210 元（表 65）

620 Analysed by ethnic group and sex Whites had the highest median monthly income from main employment for both males ($58000) and females ($31000) Among Asians (other than Chinese) Koreans and Japanese generally had higher income from main employment with median of $50000 and $40000 respectively for males and $26250 and $25000 respectively for females In contrast Indonesians and Filipinos had relatively lower monthly income from main employment with median of $10000 and $8100 respectively for males and that for females of the two ethnic groups both being $4210 (Table 65)

621 不同種族群的主要職業收入水平

的差別明顯地是由於他她們在職業及行

業方面有所不同此外少數族裔男性的

621 Obviously the differences in the level of income from main employment were attributable to the variations in their occupations and industries Besides

主要職業收入一般較從事同一類別的職業

及行業的女性為高（圖 63 及 64） male ethnic minorities had somewhat higher income from main employment than their female counterparts in the same category of occupation and industry (Charts 63 and 64)

622 在 2016 年從事「經理及行政

級人員」及「專業人員」的男性少數族裔

人士的每月主要職業收入中位數較全港男

性工作人口的分別高約 778 及 36 8

而從事所有其他職業的少數族裔人士的收

入水平則與全港男性工作人口的大致相

同類似情況亦可從女性少數族裔人士在

各職業的收入水平中觀察得到（圖 63）

622 In 2016 the median monthly income from main employment of male ethnic minorities working as ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo and ldquoProfessionalsrdquo were about 778 and 368 higher than that of the whole male working population respectively while the income levels for those in all other occupations were about the same as those for the whole male working population Similar pattern can be observed from the income levels of different occupations of female ethnic minorities (Chart 63)

623 2016 年男性少數族裔人士在大

部分行業的每月主要職業收入中位數較全

港男性工作人口為高特別是「金融及保

險業」類似情況亦可從女性少數族裔人士

在各行業的收入水平中觀察得到（圖 64）

623 In 2016 the median monthly income from main employment for male ethnic minorities in most of the industries were higher than those for the whole male working population particularly for the ldquoFinancing and insurancerdquo sector Similar pattern can be observed from the income levels of different industries of female ethnic minorities (Chart 64)

表 65 2016 年按性別種族及每月主要職業收入(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口比例 Table 65 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and monthly income from

main employment(1) 2016 工作人口的比例（百分比）

Proportion of working population ()

每月主要職業收入中位數（港元） Median monthly

income from main employment

每月主要職業收入中位數（港元）（不包括外籍家庭傭工）

Median monthly income from main

employment (HK$) (excluding foreign domestic helpers)

性別 Sex

每月主要職業收入（港元） Monthly income from main employment (HK$)

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

ge30000 合計 Overall

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 13 224 192 145 84 47 295 1000 16000 18000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 21 530 164 91 49 22 123 1000 8100 14040 Filipino 印尼人 - 508 150 107 42 37 155 1000 10000 16000 Indonesian 泰國人 41 162 263 252 95 52 134 1000 15000 16000 Thai

日本人 - 22 61 69 78 82 688 1000 40000 40000 Japanese 韓國人 05 15 45 75 84 34 742 1000 50000 50000 Korean 南亞裔人士 12 166 230 177 96 50 269 1000 16200 16200 South Asian

印度人 12 112 107 126 118 61 464 1000 26000 26250 Indian 尼泊爾人 09 192 309 242 90 57 101 1000 14500 14500 Nepalese 巴基斯坦人 18 220 370 215 53 17 107 1000 12800 12800 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(2) 12 260 268 73 87 32 267 1000 12000 13320 Other South Asian(2)

其他亞洲人 18 251 168 95 87 54 327 1000 18000 18000 Other Asian 白人 09 31 49 54 82 42 734 1000 58000 58000 White 混血兒 28 88 200 129 95 58 401 1000 21250 21250 Mixed 華人父或母 30 89 207 128 95 58 392 1000 21000 21000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 07 83 130 143 99 49 488 1000 28000 30000 Other Mixed 其他(3) - 85 180 85 137 30 483 1000 27000 27000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 13 141 147 112 86 46 454 1000 24970 26250 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 14 100 153 118 90 49 476 1000 - -

全港工作人口 23 118 248 187 117 57 249 1000 16890 17000 Whole working population

表 65 2016 年按性別種族及每月主要職業收入(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口比例（續） Table 65 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and monthly income from

main employment(1) 2016 (contrsquod) 工作人口的比例（百分比）

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

女性 Female

亞洲人（非華人） 04 935 29 10 06 03 13 1000 4210 12000 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 02 970 14 05 03 01 04 1000 4210 11700 Filipino 印尼人 01 989 07 01 00 00 01 1000 4210 10000 Indonesian 泰國人 39 607 238 61 30 14 11 1000 8000 10000 Thai

日本人 35 105 79 133 138 68 441 1000 25000 25000 Japanese 韓國人 - 102 119 111 116 94 458 1000 26250 26250 Korean 南亞裔人士 27 477 258 84 41 26 86 1000 9750 12000 South Asian

其他亞洲人 41 329 295 92 14 31 196 1000 11250 12150 Other Asian 白人 26 95 93 69 91 84 543 1000 31000 31000 White 混血兒 43 419 194 93 60 28 163 1000 10250 14910 Mixed 華人父或母 60 167 274 131 91 40 236 1000 14910 14910 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 13 860 54 28 06 06 33 1000 4210 14000 Other Mixed 其他(3) 98 230 225 13 57 90 287 1000 12250 20000 Others(3) 所有少數族裔人士 06 894 38 14 10 06 32 1000 4210 13500 All ethnic minorities

所有少數族裔人士 45 217 274 107 72 47 239 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

日本人 12 50 67 91 98 77 605 1000 33750 33750 Japanese 韓國人 03 56 80 92 99 62 608 1000 35000 35000 Korean 南亞裔人士 18 287 241 141 74 41 198 1000 13500 15000 South Asian

所有少數族裔人士 26 145 200 114 83 48 384 1000 - -

註釋 (1) 不包括無酬家庭從業員 Notes (1) Exclude unpaid family workers (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

圖 63 2016 年按性別及職業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口及全港工作人口的每月主要職業收入中位數(2) Chart 63 Median monthly income from main employment(2) of working ethnic minorities and

whole working population by sex and occupation(1) 2016

註釋 (1) 不包括漁農業熟練工人及不能分類的職業 Notes (1) Exclude skilled agriculture and fishery workers and occupations not

classifiable (2) 不包括無酬家庭從業員 (2) Exclude unpaid family workers

少數族裔工作人士 Working ethnic minorities

全港工作人口 Whole working population

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

每月主要職業收入中位數（千港元）

Median monthly income from main employment (HK$000)

每月主要職業收入中位數（千港元） Median monthly income from main employment (HK$000)

職業 Occupation

非技術工人

Elementary occupations

機台及機器操作員及裝配員

Plant and machine operators and assemblers

工藝及有關人員

Craft and related workers

服務工作及銷售人員

Service and sales workers

文書支援人員

Clerical support workers

輔助專業人員

Associate professionals

專業人員

Professionals

圖 64 2016 年按性別及行業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口及全港工作人口的每月主要職業收入中位數(2) Chart 64 Median monthly income from main employment(2) of working ethnic minorities and

whole working population by sex and industry(1) 2016

註釋 (1) 不包括「農業林業及漁業」「採礦及採石業」

「電力和燃氣供應」「自來水供應污水處理廢

棄物管理及污染防治活動」等行業及報稱的行業

不能分類或描述不足

Notes (1) Excluding such industries as ldquoAgriculture forestry and fishingrdquo ldquoMining and quarryingrdquo ldquoElectricity and gas supplyrdquo ldquoWater supply sewerage waste management and remediation activitiesrdquo and industrial activities inadequately described or unclassifiable

(2) 不包括無酬家庭從業員 (2) Exclude unpaid family workers (3) 涵蓋在家庭住戶工作的外籍家庭傭工 (3) Covering foreign domestic helpers working in domestic households

100 80 60 40 20 0

男性 Male

女性 Female

行業 Industry

進出口批發及零售業 Importexport wholesale and retail trades

services

雜項社會及個人服務(3) Miscellaneous social and personal services(3)

100 80 60 40 20 0

每周通常工作時數 Weekly usual hours of work 624 每周通常工作時數是 2016 年中期

人口統計增設的數據項目有關的統計數

字是指在正常或典型的一個星期內所有僱

用工作的通常工作時數包括經常進行的

超時工作（無論是有酬或無酬）但用膳時

間並不包括在內

624 The weekly usual hours of work is a data topic newly included in the 2016 Population By-census The statistics concerned refer to the number of hours usually worked for all employment during a normal or typical week Overtime hours regularly worked (whether paid or unpaid) are included but meal breaks are excluded

625 在 2016 年少數族裔工作人口的

每周通常工作時數的中位數為 54 小時高

於全港工作人口的 45 小時 313的少數

族裔工作人口每周通常工作 65 小時或以

上明顯高於全港工作人口的 84 然

而撇除外籍家庭傭工後少數族裔工作

人口及全港工作人口的每周通常工作時數

中位數均為 45 小時此外撇除外籍家庭

傭工後少數族裔工作人口每周通常工作

65 小時或以上的比例為 73低於全港工

作人口的比例（ 84）（表 6 6）

625 In 2016 the median weekly usual hours of work of working ethnic minorities was 54 hours which was higher than that of the whole working population (45 hours) 313 of the working ethnic minorities usually worked 65 hours or more weekly which was much higher than 84 of the whole working population However after excluding foreign domestic helpers the median weekly usual hours of work of the working ethnic minorities and the whole working population was both 45 hours Besides the proportion of ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) who usually worked 65 hours or more weekly was 73 which was smaller than that of the whole working population (84) (Table 66)

626 按性別分析女性少數族裔工作

人口的每周通常工作時數的中位數（ 60 小

時）高於少數族裔男性（ 45 小時）撇除

外籍家庭傭工後情況剛好相反少數族

裔女性每周通常工作時數的中位數為 42 小

時低於少數族裔男性的 45 小時每周通

常工作 65 小時或以上的男性少數族裔工作

人口的比例（ 92 ）高於少數族裔女性

（ 43）另一方面較多少數族裔女性

（ 86）每周通常工作 18 小時以下而少

數族裔男性的相應比例則只有 43 （表 6 6）

626 Analysed by sex the median weekly usual hours of work of female working ethnic minorities (60 hours) was higher than that of males (45 hours) After excluding foreign domestic helpers the situation was reversed The median weekly usual hours of work of female working ethnic minorities was 42 hours which was lower than that of their male counterparts (45 hours) The proportion of male working ethnic minorities who usually worked 65 hours or more a week (92) was higher than that of their female counterparts (43) On the other hand more female ethnic minorities (86) usually worked less than 18 hours a week while the corresponding proportion of their male counterparts was only 43 (Table 66)

627 在男性少數族裔的工作人口中

尼泊爾人和泰國人的每周通常工作時數的

中位數最高分別為 55 小時及 54 小時

276的尼泊爾人和 22 7的泰國人每週通

常工作 65 小時或以上明顯高於全港工作

人口的 71另一方面日本人和混血兒

的每周通常工作時數中位數最低均為 43

627 Among male working ethnic minorities Nepalese and Thais recorded the highest median weekly usual hours of work at 55 hours and 54 hours respectively 276 of Nepalese and 227 of Thais usually worked 65 hours or more weekly which were much higher than the corresponding proportion of the whole population (71) On the other hand Japanese

小時其次是韓國人他們每周通常工作

時數的中位數為 44 小時 433的日本男

性每週通常工作 35 至 44 小時混血兒和

韓國人的相應比例分別為 369和 352 （表 6 6）

and Mixed had the lowest median weekly usual hours of work both at 43 hours This was followed by Koreans with the median weekly usual hours of work at 44 hours 433 of Japanese working males usually worked 35-44 hours weekly The corresponding proportions for Mixed and Koreans were 369 and 352 respectively (Table 66)

628 至於女性少數族裔的工作人口

菲律賓人和印尼人的每周通常工作時數的

中位數最高均達 60 小時這是由於外籍

家庭傭工在這兩個種族群中佔相當重的比

例尼泊爾女性的每周通常工作時數的中

位數亦相對較高為 54 小時另一方面

日本韓國及白人女性工作人口的每周通

常工作時數的中位數相對較低均為 40 小

時其次是巴基斯坦人她們每周通常工

作時數的中位數為 42 小時（表 6 6）

628 As for female working ethnic minorities Filipinos and Indonesians had the highest median weekly usual hours of work both at 60 hours This was attributable to a significant proportion of foreign domestic helpers in these two ethnic groups Nepalese females also saw relatively high median weekly usual hours of work at 54 hours On the other hand Japanese Korean and White female working population had relatively low median weekly usual hours of work all at 40 hours This was followed by Pakistanis with the median weekly usual hours of work at 42 hours (Table 66)

629 按職業類別分析任職「專業人

員輔助專業人員」的少數族裔工作人

口其每周通常工作時數中位數為 40 小

時在所有職業類別中排行最低而任職

「經理及行政級人員」和「文書支援人員

服務工作及銷售人員」的少數族裔工作

人口每周通常工作時數中位數則均為 45小時另一方面任職「工藝及有關人

員機台及機器操作員及裝配員」的少數

族裔工作人口其每周通常工作時數較

長中位數均為 49 小時此外他們每周

通常工作時數的中位數亦高於從事於相同

職業類別的全港人口至於任職「非技術

工人」的少數族裔工作人口他們每周通

常工作時數的中位數為 60 小時在所有職

業類別中最高撇除外籍家庭傭工後有

關的相應數字為 49 小時（表 6 7）

629 Analysed by occupation category the median weekly usual hours of work of the working ethnic minorities engaged as ldquoProfessionals associate professionalsrdquo was 40 hours which ranked lowest among all occupation categories while that of ldquoManagers and administratorsrdquo and ldquoClerical support workers service and sales workersrdquo was both 45 hours On the other hand the working ethnic minorities engaged as ldquoCraft and related workers plant and machine operators and assemblersrdquo usually worked for longer hours weekly The median weekly usual hours of work was 49 hours Moreover their median weekly usual hours of work was higher than that of the whole population engaged in the same occupation group For ethnic minority workers in ldquoElementary occupationsrdquo their median weekly usual hours of work was 60 hours which ranked the highest among all occupation categories The corresponding figure was 49 hours after excluding foreign domestic helpers (Table 67)

630 按行業類別分析從事「住宿及

膳食服務業」和「雜項社會及個人服務」

的少數族裔工作人口的每周通常工作時數

中位數較從事其他行業的為高分別為 52小時及 60 小時撇除外籍家庭傭工後從

事「雜項社會及個人服務」的少數族裔工

630 Analysed by industry category the median weekly usual hours of work of the working ethnic minorities engaged in the ldquoAccommodation and food servicesrdquo sector and the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector were 52 hours and 60 hours respectively which were higher than that of the other

作人口的每周通常工作時數中位數降至 45小時（表 68）

industries After excluding foreign domestic helpers the median weekly usual hours of work of the working ethnic minorities engaged in the ldquoMiscellaneous social and personal servicesrdquo sector declined to 45 hours (Table 68)

表 66 2016 年按性別種族及所有工作的每周通常工作時數劃分的少數族裔工作人口 Table 66 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and weekly usual hours of work of all

employment 2016 性別 Sex 種族 Ethnicity

工作時數 Hours of work

所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數

Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment

lt18 18 ndash 34 35 ndash 44 45 ndash 54 55 ndash 64 ge 65 總計 Total

男性 Male

亞洲人（非華人） 1 447 3 046 11 967 12 015 8 950 6 390 43 815 48 Asian (other than Chinese) (33) (70) (273) (274) (204) (146) (1000) 菲律賓人 313 608 1 971 2 221 1 526 1 263 7 902 48 Filipino (40) (77) (249) (281) (193) (160) (1000) 印尼人 7 35 293 307 191 186 1 019 48 Indonesian (07) (34) (288) (301) (187) (183) (1000) 泰國人 83 56 129 251 195 210 924 54 Thai (90) (61) (140) (272) (211) (227) (1000)

日本人 127 213 1 568 1 017 439 260 3 624 43 Japanese (35) (59) (433) (281) (121) (72) (1000) 韓國人 135 172 682 618 203 129 1 939 44 Korean (70) (89) (352) (319) (105) (67) (1000) 南亞裔人士 746 1 845 6 901 7 128 5 884 4 267 26 771 49 South Asian (28) (69) (258) (266) (220) (159) (1000)

印度人 358 848 3 897 3 601 2 078 852 11 634 45 Indian (31) (73) (335) (310) (179) (73) (1000) 尼泊爾人 201 502 1 156 2 118 2 377 2 427 8 781 55 Nepalese (23) (57) (132) (241) (271) (276) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 108 411 1 430 995 1 070 804 4 818 48 Pakistani (22) (85) (297) (207) (222) (167) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 79 84 418 414 359 184 1 538 49 Other South Asian(2) (51) (55) (272) (269) (233) (120) (1000)

其他亞洲人 36 117 423 473 512 75 1 636 49 Other Asian (22) (72) (259) (289) (313) (46) (1000) 白人 977 2 460 8 260 9 180 4 238 1 525 26 640 45 White (37) (92) (310) (345) (159) (57) (1000) 混血兒 1 037 792 4 142 3 439 1 292 533 11 235 43 Mixed (92) (70) (369) (306) (115) (47) (1000) 華人父或母 931 737 3 780 3 136 1 110 529 10 223 44 With Chinese parent (91) (72) (370) (307) (109) (52) (1000) 其他混血兒 106 55 362 303 182 4 1 012 43 Other Mixed (105) (54) (358) (299) (180) (04) (1000) 其他(3) 56 206 479 398 225 150 1 514 45 Others(3) (37) (136) (316) (263) (149) (99) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 3 517 6 504 24 848 25 032 14 705 8 598 83 204 45 All ethnic minorities (42) (78) (299) (301) (177) (103) (1000)

(43) 6 486

(82) 24 295

(306) 23 864

(301) 13 987

(176) 7 291

(92) 79 318 (1000)

全港工作人口 106 925 135 497 664 347 618 371 243 210 134 919 1 903 269 45 Whole working population (56) (71) (349) (325) (128) (71) (1000)

表 66 2016 年按性別種族及所有工作的每周通常工作時數劃分的少數族裔工作人口（續） Table 66 Working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and weekly usual hours of work of all

employment 2016 (contrsquod) 性別 Sex 種族 Ethnicity

女性 Female

亞洲人（非華人） 10 810 7 547 30 282 97 646 66 254 130 884 343 423 60 Asian (other than Chinese) (31) (22) (88) (284) (193) (381) (1000) 菲律賓人 4 945 2 334 14 790 48 728 33 146 63 252 167 195 60 Filipino (30) (14) (88) (291) (198) (378) (1000) 印尼人 3 967 2 014 8 508 40 583 28 526 64 069 147 667 60 Indonesian (27) (14) (58) (275) (193) (434) (1000) 泰國人 257 547 759 1 750 1 118 687 5 118 49 Thai (50) (107) (148) (342) (218) (134) (1000)

日本人 277 381 768 294 139 - 1 859 40 Japanese (149) (205) (413) (158) (75) - (1000) 韓國人 207 271 645 460 81 108 1 772 40 Korean (117) (153) (364) (260) (46) (61) (1000) 南亞裔人士 952 1 644 4 023 5 094 2 927 2 423 17 063 48 South Asian (56) (96) (236) (299) (172) (142) (1000)

印度人 535 827 2 322 2 189 895 1 336 8 104 45 Indian (66) (102) (287) (270) (110) (165) (1000) 尼泊爾人 247 603 999 2 182 1 788 660 6 479 54 Nepalese (38) (93) (154) (337) (276) (102) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 121 79 349 140 106 15 810 42 Pakistani (149) (98) (431) (173) (131) (19) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 49 135 353 583 138 412 1 670 48 Other South Asian(2) (29) (81) (211) (349) (83) (247) (1000)

其他亞洲人 205 356 789 737 317 345 2 749 45 Other Asian (75) (130) (287) (268) (115) (126) (1000) 白人 692 1 775 3 343 2 429 791 190 9 220 40 White (75) (193) (363) (263) (86) (21) (1000) 混血兒 1 662 1 186 4 084 4 079 1 633 1 462 14 106 45 Mixed (118) (84) (290) (289) (116) (104) (1000) 華人父或母 1 112 1 034 3 351 2 457 873 201 9 028 42 With Chinese parent (123) (115) (371) (272) (97) (22) (1000) 其他混血兒 550 152 733 1 622 760 1 261 5 078 49 Other Mixed (108) (30) (144) (319) (150) (248) (1000) 其他(3) 102 31 105 98 21 30 387 40 Others(3) (264) (80) (271) (253) (54) (78) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 13 266 10 539 37 814 104 252 68 699 132 566 367 136 60 All ethnic minorities (36) (29) (103) (284) (187) (361) (1000)

(86) 7 491 (149)

16 269 (324)

13 820 (275)

6 176 (123)

2 177 (43)

50 232 (1000)

日本人 404 594 2 336 1 311 578 260 5 483 40 Japanese (74) (108) (426) (239) (105) (47) (1000) 韓國人 342 443 1 327 1 078 284 237 3 711 40 Korean (92) (119) (358) (290) (77) (64) (1000) 南亞裔人士 1 698 3 489 10 924 12 222 8 811 6 690 43 834 49 South Asian (39) (80) (249) (279) (201) (153) (1000)

印度人 893 1 675 6 219 5 790 2 973 2 188 19 738 45 Indian (45) (85) (315) (293) (151) (111) (1000) 尼泊爾人 448 1 105 2 155 4 300 4 165 3 087 15 260 54 Nepalese (29) (72) (141) (282) (273) (202) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 229 490 1 779 1 135 1 176 819 5 628 48 Pakistani (41) (87) (316) (202) (209) (146) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 128 219 771 997 497 596 3 208 49 Other South Asian(2) (40) (68) (240) (311) (155) (186) (1000)

其他亞洲人 241 473 1 212 1 210 829 420 4 385 45 Other Asian (55) (108) (276) (276) (189) (96) (1000) 白人 1 669 4 235 11 603 11 609 5 029 1 715 35 860 45 White (47) (118) (324) (324) (140) (48) (1000) 混血兒 2 699 1 978 8 226 7 518 2 925 1 995 25 341 44 Mixed (107) (78) (325) (297) (115) (79) (1000) 華人父或母 2 043 1 771 7 131 5 593 1 983 730 19 251 43 With Chinese parent (106) (92) (370) (291) (103) (38) (1000) 其他混血兒 656 207 1 095 1 925 942 1 265 6 090 48 Other Mixed (108) (34) (180) (316) (155) (208) (1000) 其他(3) 158 237 584 496 246 180 1 901 43 Others(3) (83) (125) (307) (261) (129) (95) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 16 783 17 043 62 662 129 284 83 404 141 164 450 340 54 All ethnic minorities (37) (38) (139) (287) (185) (313) (1000)

(59) 13 977

(108) 40 564

(313) 37 684

(291) 20 163

(156) 9 468

(73) 129 550

(1000) 45

全港工作人口 238 253 300 343 1 309 779 1 160 089 432 568 315 580 3 756 612 45 Whole working population (63) (80) (349) (309) (115) (84) (1000)

表 67 2016 年按所有工作的每周通常工作時數及職業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口 Table 67 Working ethnic minorities by weekly usual hours of work of all employment and

occupation(1) 2016

工作時數經理及

行政級人員

專業人員

輔助專業人員

文書支援人員

服務工作

及銷售人員

機台及機器操作

員及裝配員非技術工人

漁農業熟練工人

及不能分類

的職業總計

Hours of work Managers and administrators

Professionals associate

professionals

service and sales workers

Craft and related workers plant

assemblers

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers and occupations not classifiable

lt18 1 001 3 340 2 247 302 9 872 21 16 783 (35) (75) (68) (39) (29) (196) (37) 18 ndash 34 1 527 5 534 4 611 403 4 968 - 17 043 (53) (125) (139) (52) (15) - (38) 35 ndash 44 9 802 17 714 7 874 1 830 25 420 22 62 662 (343) (400) (237) (238) (76) (206) (139) 45 ndash 54 10 019 12 062 9 690 2 148 95 328 37 129 284 (351) (272) (291) (280) (283) (346) (287) 55 ndash 64 4 494 4 045 6 912 1 597 66 347 9 83 404 (157) (91) (208) (208) (197) (84) (185) ge 65 1 717 1 588 1 910 1 398 134 533 18 141 164 (60) (36) (57) (182) (400) (168) (313) 所有少數族裔人士 28 560 44 283 33 244 7 678 336 468 107 450 340 All ethnic minorities (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) 所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數(3) Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment(3) 所有少數族裔人士 45 40 45 49 60 [49] 49 [48] 54 [45] All ethnic minorities 全港工作人口 44 43 44 45 49 [45] 44 45[44] Whole working population 註釋 (1) 統計表內的數字是根據 2011 年人口普查所採用的職業分類

(2) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 (2) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (3) 方括號內的數字是指撇除外籍家庭傭工後計算的相應數字 (3) Figures in square brackets refer to the corresponding figures after

excluding foreign domestic helpers

表 68 2016 年按所有工作的每周通常工作時數及行業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口 Table 68 Working ethnic minorities by weekly usual hours of work of all employment and

industry(1) 2016

工作時數製造業建造業

進出口批發

及零售業

運輸倉庫郵政

及速遞服務業住宿及膳食服務業資訊及通訊業

Hours of work Manufacturing Construction Import export wholesale and

retail trades

lt18 259 436 1 620 425 1 162 141 (83) (40) (65) (42) (60) (27) 18 ndash 34 279 438 3 157 3 076 1 593 276 (90) (40) (128) (304) (82) (53) 35 ndash 44 1 138 2 690 9 088 3 171 2 711 2 753 (365) (245) (367) (313) (140) (527) 45 ndash 54 910 3 398 7 060 1 800 6 308 1 543 (292) (310) (285) (178) (326) (296) 55 ndash 64 374 2 208 2 793 1 102 6 178 370 (120) (201) (113) (109) (319) (71) ge 65 156 1 789 1 042 548 1 424 136 (50) (163) (42) (54) (73) (26) 所有少數族裔人士 3 116 10 959 24 760 10 122 19 376 5 219 All ethnic minorities (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) 所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數(5) Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment(5) 所有少數族裔人士 43 49 42 40 52 40 All ethnic minorities 全港工作人口 44 45 43 45 49 40 Whole working population

表 68 2016 年按所有工作的每周通常工作時數及行業(1)劃分的少數族裔工作人口（續） Table 68 Working ethnic minorities by weekly usual hours of work of all employment and

industry(1) 2016 (contrsquod) 公共行政教育

工作時數金融及保險業

地產專業及

商用服務業

人類醫療保健及

社工活動

雜項社會及

個人服務(2) 其他(3) 總計

Hours of work Financing and insurance

Real estate professional and

business services

Public administration

education human health and social

work activities

Miscellaneous social and

personal services(2)

Others(3) Total

lt18 428 1 138 1 671 9 473 30 16 783 (29) (58) (103) (29) (62) (37) 18 ndash 34 368 1 592 2 607 3 633 24 17 043 (25) (81) (160) (11) (49) (38) 35 ndash 44 4 562 6 609 6 492 23 313 135 62 662 (310) (334) (399) (72) (278) (139) 45 ndash 54 5 436 5 586 4 057 93 069 117 129 284 (369) (282) (249) (286) (241) (287) 55 ndash 64 2 958 2 345 1 016 63 933 127 83 404 (201) (119) (62) (196) (262) (185) ge 65 972 2 506 419 132 120 52 141 164 (66) (127) (26) (406) (107) (313) 所有少數族裔人士 14 724 19 776 16 262 325 541 485 450 340 All ethnic minorities (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) (1000) 所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數(5) Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment(5) 所有少數族裔人士 45 45 40 60 [45] 49 54 [45] All ethnic minorities 全港工作人口 41 44 44 54 [44] 43 45 [44] Whole working population 註釋 (1) 統計表內的數字是按以「香港標準行業分類 20 版」為藍本

的行業分類而編製

(2) 涵蓋在家庭住戶工作的外籍家庭傭工 (2) Covering foreign domestic helpers working in domestic households (3) 「其他」包括「農業林業及漁業」「採礦及採石業」「電

力及燃氣供應」「自來水供應污水處理廢棄物管理及污

染防治服務業」等行業及報稱的行業不能辨別或描述不

(4) 括號內的數字顯示在有關行業的總計中所佔的百分比 (4) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total of respective industries

(5) 方括號內的數字是指撇除外籍家庭傭工後計算的相應數字 (5) Figures in square brackets refer to the corresponding figures after excluding foreign domestic helpers

工作地點 Place of work 631 在少數族裔工作人口中 110 695（ 246）人在港有固定工作地點（於家中

口的不同香港島佔 308九龍佔 35 8 及新界佔 334 （表 69）

631 A total of 110 695 (246) of the working ethnic minorities had fixed place of work in Hong Kong (excluding those working at home) 475 of them worked on Hong Kong Island while 307 in Kowloon and 218 in the New Territories The distribution of the place of work for the whole population was different from that of ethnic minorities with 308 on Hong Kong Island 358 in Kowloon and 334 in the New Territories (Table 69)

632 在 18 個區議會分區中在中西區

工作的少數族裔人士的比例最高佔

258 其次是油尖旺區（ 162）及灣仔

區（ 121）（表 6 9）

632 Among the 18 District Council districts the proportion of ethnic minorities working in the Central and Western district was the largest at 258 followed by the Yau Tsim Mong district (162) and the Wan Chai district (121) (Table 69)

633 按種族分析在香港島工作的非

華裔亞洲人（ 428）及混血兒（ 382）

的比例較白人（ 628）為低在某些種族

群可觀察到他她們的工作地區的一些有

趣的特點舉例來說尼泊爾人及印度人

的固定工作地點主要集中在油尖旺區（分

別為 269 及 239）及中西區（分別為

257 及 250）日本人（ 280）及巴

基斯坦人（ 236）的固定工作地點在油尖

旺區的比例亦較高此外亦有一定比例

的巴基斯坦人的固定工作地點是在荃灣區

（ 87）固定工作地點在離島區比例相對

較高的種族群包括菲律賓人（ 135）

巴基斯坦人（ 76 ）及白人（ 71 ）（表 69）

633 Analysed by ethnic group the proportions of Asians (other than Chinese) (428) and Mixed (382) working on Hong Kong Island were relatively lower than Whites (628) There were also some interesting features in the places of work of some ethnic groups For instance the fixed places of work of the Nepalese and Indians were mostly found in the Yau Tsim Mong district (269 and 239 respectively) and the Central and Western district (257 and 250 respectively) The proportions of the working Japanese (280) and Pakistanis (236) with their fixed place of work in the Yau Tsim Mong district were also high Besides there was also certain proportion of Pakistanis with their fixed place of work in the Tsuen Wan district (87) Relatively larger proportions with their fixed place of work in the Islands district were found among Filipinos (135) Pakistanis (76) and Whites (71) (Table 69)

表 69 2016 年按種族及工作地點劃分的在港有固定工作地點（不包括於家中工作的人士）的少數族

裔工作人士比例 Table 69 Proportion of working ethnic minorities with fixed place of work (excluding persons

working at home) in Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of work 2016 在港有固定工作地點（不包括於家中工作的人士）的工作人口比例（百分比）

Working population with fixed place of work (excluding persons working at home) in Hong Kong () 工作地點（區議會分區）

Place of work (District Council district) 種族 Ethnicity

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗 Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

亞洲人（非華人） 228 109 61 30 208 34 52 11 48 Asian (other than Chinese) 菲律賓人 279 137 75 32 134 15 26 11 39 Filipino 印尼人 102 158 58 20 134 43 50 19 50 Indonesian 泰國人 176 119 106 36 160 49 75 25 57 Thai

日本人 194 135 60 02 280 32 40 04 93 Japanese 韓國人 342 96 41 20 159 51 37 - 65 Korean 南亞裔人士 229 91 54 36 246 32 58 11 40 South Asian 印度人 250 82 81 23 239 20 102 15 59 Indian 尼泊爾人 257 109 33 48 269 20 16 07 17 Nepalese

其他亞洲人 173 120 53 18 112 75 80 19 61 Other Asian 白人 363 161 72 32 90 24 31 07 50 White 混血兒 180 100 69 34 127 47 53 22 85 Mixed 華人父或母 160 101 70 32 131 47 52 24 88 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 378 80 67 50 87 55 69 - 54 Other Mixed 其他(2) 245 79 43 14 112 21 47 - 46 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 258 121 65 31 162 33 46 12 54 All ethnic minorities 全港工作人口 121 89 71 26 125 57 50 24 102 Whole working population

裔工作人士比例（續） Table 69 Proportion of working ethnic minorities with fixed place of work (excluding persons

working at home) in Hong Kong by ethnicity and place of work 2016 (contrsquod) 在港有固定工作地點（不包括於家中工作的人士）的工作人口比例（百分比）

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

日本人 71 20 04 03 02 07 25 07 22 1000 Japanese 韓國人 22 37 10 04 17 - 18 14 67 1000 Korean 南亞裔人士 25 27 11 36 10 07 23 09 54 1000 South Asian 印度人 24 11 08 07 01 12 19 06 41 1000 Indian 尼泊爾人 15 24 16 55 19 01 20 07 68 1000 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人 49 87 07 69 15 07 30 15 76 1000 Pakistani 其他南亞裔人士(1) 49 33 07 49 06 08 50 31 15 1000 Other South Asian(1)

其他亞洲人 71 31 40 38 05 02 25 09 68 1000 Other Asian 白人 19 11 14 07 03 06 25 16 71 1000 White 混血兒 43 31 31 33 08 15 54 20 48 1000 Mixed 華人父或母 46 33 33 35 09 16 55 20 47 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 11 17 09 15 - - 38 19 52 1000 Other Mixed 其他(2) 42 42 25 70 12 07 23 58 114 1000 Others(2) 所有少數族裔人士 29 27 15 24 07 08 28 15 65 1000 All ethnic minorities 全港工作人口 61 43 36 36 21 22 56 24 35 1000 Whole working population

非從事經濟活動人口中的少數族裔

人士 Ethnic minorities in the economically

inactive population 634 在 2016 年有 127 762 名（219）

少數族裔屬非從事經濟活動人口佔全港

非從事經濟活動人口的 38他她們包

括 55 724 名（ 436 ）學生 27 338 名

（ 214）料理家務者 16 745 名（131）

退休人士及 27 955 （ 219）屬於其他非

從事經濟活動人士（表 610）

634 In 2016 127 762 (219) ethnic minorities were economically inactive constituting 38 of the whole economically inactive population They included 55 724 (436) students 27 338 (214) home-makers 16 745 (131) retired persons and 27 955 (219) who were other economically inactive persons (Table 610)

635 按種族分析在巴基斯坦人及混

血兒中學生佔非從事經濟活動人口的比

例較高分別是 543 及 524另一方

面料理家務者的印尼人（ 502）及其他

亞洲人（ 414）佔非從事經濟活動人口的

比例相對處於一個較高的水平（表 610）

635 Analysed by ethnic group relatively high proportion of economically inactive persons in the ethnic groups of Pakistanis (543) and Mixed (524) was students On the other hand the proportion of home-makers among economically inactive persons of Indonesian (502) and Other Asian (414) were at a relatively high level (Table 610)

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及經濟活動身分劃分的非從事經濟活動的少數族裔人士數目

經濟活動身分

Economic activity status 年份 Year

料理家務者 Home-makers

學生 Students

退休人士 Retired persons

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

2006 亞洲人（非華人） 18 258 17 652 4 505 8 841 49 256 Asian (other than Chinese) (371) (358) (91) (179) (1000) 菲律賓人 2 544 2 492 438 1 129 6 603 Filipino (385) (377) (66) (171) (1000) 印尼人 1 500 227 584 395 2 706 Indonesian (554) (84) (216) (146) (1000) 泰國人 2 647 395 545 566 4 153 Thai (637) (95) (131) (136) (1000) 日本人 2 472 2 666 240 1 006 6 384 Japanese (387) (418) (38) (158) (1000) 韓國人 1 039 1 158 106 280 2 583 Korean (402) (448) (41) (108) (1000) 南亞裔人士 6 634 10 092 2 243 4 823 23 792 South Asian (279) (424) (94) (203) (1000) 印度人 3 037 3 775 1 225 1 571 9 608 Indian (316) (393) (127) (164) (1000) 尼泊爾人 1 678 2 631 370 1 546 6 225 Nepalese (270) (423) (59) (248) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 1 738 3 463 474 1 507 7 182 Pakistani (242) (482) (66) (210) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 181 223 174 199 777 Other South Asian(2) (233) (287) (224) (256) (1000) 其他亞洲人 1 422 622 349 642 3 035 Other Asian (469) (205) (115) (212) (1000) 白人 2 660 5 666 1 578 3 434 13 338 White (199) (425) (118) (257) (1000) 混血兒 1 589 8 110 947 2 369 13 015 Mixed (122) (623) (73) (182) (1000) 華人父或母 1 510 6 486 917 1 641 10 554 With Chinese parent (143) (615) (87) (155) (1000) 其他混血兒 79 1 624 30 728 2 461 Other Mixed (32) (660) (12) (296) (1000) 其他(3) 259 261 112 230 862 Others(3) (300) (303) (130) (267) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 22 766 31 689 7 142 14 874 76 471 All ethnic minorities (298) (414) (93) (195) (1000)

全港非從事經濟活動人口 654 130 1 273 408 950 514 413 910 3 291 962 Whole economically inactive population (199) (387) (289) (126) (1000)

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按種族及經濟活動身分劃分的非從事經濟活動的少數族裔人士數目（續）

Table 610 Economically inactive ethnic minorities by ethnicity and economic activity status 2006 2011 and 2016 (contrsquod)

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

2011 亞洲人（非華人） 16 378 24 347 4 504 12 528 57 757 Asian (other than Chinese) (284) (422) (78) (217) (1000) 菲律賓人 1 635 3 262 535 1 551 6 983 Filipino (234) (467) (77) (222) (1000) 印尼人 512 173 319 673 1 677 Indonesian (305) (103) (190) (401) (1000) 泰國人 2 560 488 572 1 041 4 661 Thai (549) (105) (123) (223) (1000) 日本人 2 099 2 075 358 884 5 416 Japanese (388) (383) (66) (163) (1000) 韓國人 916 970 217 511 2 614 Korean (350) (371) (83) (195) (1000) 南亞裔人士 7 843 16 678 2 201 7 428 34 150 South Asian (230) (488) (64) (218) (1000) 印度人 3 439 5 982 1 408 2 574 13 403 Indian (257) (446) (105) (192) (1000) 尼泊爾人 1 283 3 582 267 1 580 6 712 Nepalese (191) (534) (40) (235) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 2 910 6 746 524 2 856 13 036 Pakistani (223) (517) (40) (219) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 211 368 2 418 999 Other South Asian(2) (211) (368) (02) (418) (1000) 其他亞洲人 813 701 302 440 2 256 Other Asian (360) (311) (134) (195) (1000) 白人 3 628 8 837 2 774 5 836 21 075 White (172) (419) (132) (277) (1000) 混血兒 1 102 11 840 1 556 3 534 18 032 Mixed (61) (657) (86) (196) (1000) 華人父或母 983 9 604 1 520 2 682 14 789 With Chinese parent (66) (649) (103) (181) (1000) 其他混血兒 119 2 236 36 852 3 243 Other Mixed (37) (689) (11) (263) (1000) 其他(3) 102 279 6 252 639 Others(3) (160) (437) (09) (394) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 21 210 45 303 8 840 22 150 97 503 All ethnic minorities (218) (465) (91) (227) (1000)

全港非從事經濟活動人口 558 329 1 164 038 1 046 448 575 354 3 344 169 Whole economically inactive population (167) (348) (313) (172) (1000)

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

2016 亞洲人（非華人） 19 514 25 551 8 151 13 502 66 718 Asian (other than Chinese) (292) (383) (122) (202) (1000) 菲律賓人 2 423 3 545 947 1 731 8 646 Filipino (280) (410) (110) (200) (1000) 印尼人 2 283 264 1 301 696 4 544 Indonesian (502) (58) (286) (153) (1000) 泰國人 1 493 483 1 128 863 3 967 Thai (376) (122) (284) (218) (1000) 日本人 1 408 1 541 380 999 4 328 Japanese (325) (356) (88) (231) (1000) 韓國人 868 1 135 151 328 2 482 Korean (350) (457) (61) (132) (1000) 南亞裔人士 9 434 17 828 3 492 8 122 38 876 South Asian (243) (459) (90) (209) (1000) 印度人 3 625 6 944 2 090 3 180 15 839 Indian (229) (438) (132) (201) (1000) 尼泊爾人 2 606 3 983 577 2 396 9 562 Nepalese (273) (417) (60) (251) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 2 731 6 458 579 2 131 11 899 Pakistani (230) (543) (49) (179) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(2) 472 443 246 415 1 576 Other South Asian(2) (299) (281) (156) (263) (1000) 其他亞洲人 1 605 755 752 763 3 875 Other Asian (414) (195) (194) (197) (1000) 白人 3 845 9 554 2 794 4 986 21 179 White (182) (451) (132) (235) (1000) 混血兒 3 639 19 999 5 680 8 845 38 163 Mixed (95) (524) (149) (232) (1000) 華人父或母 3 430 16 454 5 558 7 301 32 743 With Chinese parent (105) (503) (170) (223) (1000) 其他混血兒 209 3 545 122 1 544 5 420 Other Mixed (39) (654) (23) (285) (1000) 其他(3) 340 620 120 622 1 702 Others(3) (200) (364) (71) (365) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 27 338 55 724 16 745 27 955 127 762 All ethnic minorities (214) (436) (131) (219) (1000)

全港非從事經濟活動人口 543 327 1 098 542 1 163 264 576 654 3 381 787 Whole economically inactive population (161) (325) (344) (171) (1000) 註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Notes (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (2) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (2) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (3) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (3) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

2016 年中期人口統計查 119 2016 Population By-census 主題性報告少數族裔人士 Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 香港特別行政區政府統計處 Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

家庭住戶中的少數族裔人士數目 Number of ethnic minorities in domestic

households 71 在 2016 年合共有 576 154 名少

人士佔 365 （表 71）

71 In 2016 a total of 576 154 ethnic minorities (or 986 of all ethnic minorities) lived in domestic households There were 390 075 domestic households with one or more ethnic minorities (including foreign domestic helpers) constituting 155 of the domestic households in Hong Kong Among these households 123 992 domestic households had one or more members (other than live-in foreign domestic helpers) being ethnic minorities These domestic households are defined as ethnic minority domestic households in this report Of all ethnic minority domestic households in 2016 78 759 households had all members being ethnic minorities accounting for 635 The remaining 45 233 households had members being ethnic minorities and members of Chinese ethnicity concurrently accounting for 365 (Table 71)

72 在 78 759 戶全部成員皆為少數族

裔人士的少數族裔家庭住戶中大部分

（ 887）住戶的成員是屬於單一種族當

中以南亞裔住戶最多在 2016 年有 23 073戶相對 2006 年上升了 9 364 戶其次是

白人住戶在 2016 年有 21 194 戶較

2006 年上升了 8 664 戶（表 72）

72 Among the 78 759 ethnic minority domestic households with all members being ethnic minorities the majority (887) of them comprised of members of a single ethnicity South Asian households accounted for the largest share with 23 073 households in 2016 increased by 9 364 households over 2006 This was followed by White households with 21 194 households in 2016 increased by 8 664 households over 2006 (Table 72)

房屋類型居所租住權及居所樓面

面積 Type of housing tenure of accommodation

and floor area of accommodation 73 在 123 992 個少數族裔家庭住戶

及其他房屋類型（ 31）（表 71 ）

73 Among the 123 992 ethnic minority domestic households the proportion of them living in private permanent housing was 777 which was much higher than that of 530 for all domestic households in the whole territory The remaining ethnic minority domestic households lived in public rental housing (145) subsidised home ownership housing (47) and other types of housing (31) (Table 71)

住戶及房屋特徵 Household and Housing Characteristics

74 在少數族裔家庭住戶中居於公

營租住房屋的比例由 2006 年的 151 輕微下降至 2016 年的 145成員包括少數

族裔人士及華裔人士的家庭住戶的相應比

例則由 265 減少至 223相反全部

成員皆為少數族裔人士的家庭住戶在同期

間的相應比例由 85 增加至 100 （表 71 ）

74 The proportion of ethnic minority domestic households living in public rental housing dropped slightly from 151 in 2006 to 145 in 2016 The corresponding proportion for households with ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity decreased from 265 to 223 On the contrary the corresponding proportion for households with all members being ethnic minorities increased from 85 to 100 over the same period (Table 71)

75 在居所租住權的分布方面少數

族裔家庭住戶跟所有家庭住戶的分布有相

當大的差異在 2016 年少數族裔家庭住戶

中自置居所的比例是 279 （包括

119 有及 161 沒有按揭供款或借貸還

款）遠較所有家庭住戶的 485 （包括

167 有及 31 8 沒有按揭供款或借貸還

款）為低此外少數族裔住戶租住居所

的比例是 659 顯著高於所有家庭住戶

的 470 另一方面由於一些少數族裔

人士是從海外調派來港工作因此少數族

裔住戶報稱其居所為「由僱主提供」的比

例（ 35 ）相對較所有家庭住戶的

15 為高（圖 7 1）

75 There were substantial differences in the distribution of tenure of accommodation between ethnic minority domestic households and all domestic households in the whole territory Among the ethnic minority domestic households in 2016 the proportion of them owning their residential quarters was 279 (including 119 with and 161 without mortgage payment or loan repayment) which was remarkably lower than that for all domestic households (485) (including 167 with and 318 without mortgage payment or loan repayment) Besides the proportion of ethnic minority households renting their quarters was 659 which was significantly higher than that for all domestic households (470) On the other hand as some ethnic minorities were designated to work in Hong Kong from overseas a relatively higher proportion (35) of quarters was therefore reported as ldquoprovided by employerrdquo for ethnic minority households as compared with that for all domestic households (15) (Chart 71)

76 居所樓面面積是 2016 年中期人

口統計增設的數據項目有關的統計數字

是指住戶佔用的居所樓面面積與其他住

戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在内

76 Floor area of accommodation is a data topic newly included in the 2016 Population By-census The statistics concerned refer to the floor area of accommodation occupied by households Floor area of common area shared among households is excluded

這些少數族裔家庭住戶當中以居住於私

人永久房屋的家庭住戶的居所樓面面積中

位數最高達 52 平方米（表 7 3）

77 The median floor area of accommodation of ethnic minority domestic households was 45 square metres in 2016 higher than the corresponding figure (40 square metres) for domestic households in the whole territory In particular those ethnic minority domestic households living in private permanent housing recorded the highest median floor area of accommodation at 52 square metres (Table 73)

78 在居住於私人永久性房屋的少數

族裔家庭住戶當中 6 161 戶的居所面積為

160 平方米或以上這些住戶佔全港居於

私人永久性房屋同等居所面積的家庭住戶

的 207另一方面有 1 498 戶（ 16）居於私人永久性房屋的少數族裔家庭住

戶其居所面積少於 7 平方米（表 7 4）

78 Among all ethnic minority domestic households residing in private permanent housing 6 161 households resided in accommodation with floor area of 160 square metres or more They accounted for 207 of all domestic households in the whole territory that resided in private permanent housing with accommodation of that size On the other hand 1 498 (16) ethnic minority domestic households resided in private permanent housing with floor area of accommodation less than 7 square metres (Table 74)

79 不同少數族裔家庭住戶的居所樓

面面積有相當大的差異白人住戶的居所

樓面面積中位數最高達 62 平方米其次

是日本住戶韓國住戶及多種族住戶這

些住戶的居所樓面面積中位數均為 53 平方

米南亞裔住戶方面印度住戶的數字達

51 平方米明顯地高於尼泊爾住戶的數字

（只有 28 平方米）此外泰國住戶的居

所樓面面積中位數只有 23 平方米（圖

79 There were considerable variations in the floor area of accommodation among different ethnic minority households White households recorded the highest median floor area of accommodation at 62 square metres This was followed by Japanese households Korean households and households of multiple ethnicities all of which had median floor area of accommodation at 53 square metres On the other hand among South Asian households the figure for Indian households was 51 square metres significantly higher than that for Nepalese households (28 square metres only) Besides the median floor area of accommodation of Thai households was 23 square metres only (Chart 72)

表 71 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按成員結構及房屋類型劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目 Table 71 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and type of housing

2006 2011 and 2016 房屋類型

Type of housing

年份 Year

成員結構 Composition of members

公營

租住房屋 Public rental

housing

資助自置居所

房屋 Subsidised

home ownership

housing

私人

永久性房屋 Private

permanent housing

其他 Others

總計 Total

家庭住戶平均人數 Average

domestic household

size 數目（百分比(1)）

Number (Percentage(1))

2006 全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 3 961 670 40 705 1 382 46 718 26 With all members being ethnic minorities (85) (14) (871) (30) (1000) 成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 7 225 2 587 17 144 310 27 266 34 With ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity (265) (95) (629) (11) (1000) 所有少數族裔家庭住戶 11 186 3 257 57 849 1 692 73 984 29 All ethnic minority domestic households (151) (44) (782) (23) (1000) 全港家庭住戶 690 788 362 439 1 149 952 23 367 2 226 546 30 Domestic households in the whole territory (310) (163) (516) (10) (1000) 2011 全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 7 145 1 398 52 543 3 072 64 158 27 With all members being ethnic minorities (111) (22) (819) (48) (1000) 成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 5 252 2 283 14 910 365 22 810 33 With ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity (230) (100) (654) (16) (1000) 所有少數族裔家庭住戶 12 397 3 681 67 453 3 437 86 968 28 All ethnic minority domestic households (143) (42) (776) (40) (1000) 全港家庭住戶 720 892 377 615 1 242 982 27 307 2 368 796 29 Domestic households in the whole territory (304) (159) (525) (12) (1000) 2016 全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 7 838 1 215 66 590 3 116 78 759 26 With all members being ethnic minorities (100) (15) (845) (40) (1000) 成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 10 097 4 650 29 775 711 45 233 35 With ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity (223) (103) (658) (16) (1000) 所有少數族裔家庭住戶 17 935 5 865 96 365 3 827 123 992 30 All ethnic minority domestic households (145) (47) (777) (31) (1000) 全港家庭住戶 761 905 384 006 1 329 922 33 901 2 509 734 28 Domestic households in the whole territory (304) (153) (530) (14) (1000) 註釋 (1) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 Note (1) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total

表 72 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按成員結構及住戶族群劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目 Table 72 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and household ethnic

group 2006 2011 and 2016 成員結構 Composition of members

2006 2011 2016

住戶族群 Household ethnic group

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 46 718 631 64 158 738 78 759 635 With all members being ethnic minorities

單一種族 41 821 565 58 164 669 69 841 563 of a single ethnicity

亞裔住戶（非華裔住戶） 27 320 369 33 028 380 40 711 328 Asian households (other than Chinese households)

菲律賓住戶 4 113 56 4 328 50 5 841 47 Filipino households 印尼住戶 797 11 1 231 14 1 754 14 Indonesian households 泰國住戶 1 243 17 1 379 16 1 899 15 Thai households 日本住戶 4 963 67 5 179 60 4 069 33 Japanese households 韓國住戶 1 566 21 1 949 22 2 226 18 Korean households 南亞裔住戶 13 709 185 17 839 205 23 073 186 South Asian households

印度住戶 6 003 81 8 365 96 10 657 86 Indian households 尼泊爾住戶 4 531 61 4 626 53 7 125 57 Nepalese households 巴基斯坦住戶 2 605 35 4 160 48 4 038 33 Pakistani households 其他南亞裔住戶 (1) 570 08 688 08 1 253 10 Other South Asian households(1)

其他亞裔住戶 929 13 1 123 13 1 849 15 Other Asian households

白人住戶 12 530 169 20 260 233 21 194 171 White households 混血兒住戶 1 402 19 4 426 51 7 116 57 Mixed households

華人父或母 1 244 17 4 195 48 6 487 52 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 158 02 231 03 629 05 Other mixed

其他住戶(2) 569 08 450 05 820 07 Other households(2)

多種族 4 897 66 5 994 69 8 918 72 of multiple ethnicities

成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 27 266 369 22 810 262 45 233 365 With ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity 所有少數族裔家庭住戶 73 984 1000 86 968 1000 123 992 1000 All ethnic minority domestic households 全港家庭住戶 2 226 546 2 368 796 2 509 734 Domestic households in the whole territory 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔住戶」包括「孟加拉住戶」及

「斯里蘭卡住戶」

Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asian householdsrdquo include ldquoBangladeshi householdsrdquo and ldquoSri-Lankan householdsrdquo

(2) 數字包括「黑人住戶」及「拉丁美洲住戶」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlack householdsrdquo and ldquoLatin American householdsrdquo etc

表 73 2016 年按成員結構及房屋類型劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶(1)居所樓面面積(2)中位數 Table 73 Median floor area of accommodation(2) of ethnic minority domestic households(1) by

composition of members and type of housing 2016 居所樓面面積中位數（平方米）

Median floor area of accommodation (square metres)

房屋類型 Type of housing

公營租住房屋

Public rental

housing

資助自置居所房屋

Subsidised home ownership

housing

私人永久性房屋

Private permanent

housing

其他

Others

合計

Overall

全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 33 41 49 33 45 With all members being ethnic minorities 成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 34 45 58 31 46 With ethnic minorities and other members of Chinese ethnicity 所有少數族裔家庭住戶 34 45 52 31 45 All ethnic minority domestic households 全港家庭住戶 33 45 47 37 40 Domestic households in the whole territory 註釋 (1) 數字不包括居於非屋宇單位或船艇的家庭住戶 Notes (1) Figures exclude domestic households living in unsheltered accommodation

or on board vessels (2) 與其他住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在内 (2) Floor area of common area shared among households is excluded

表 74 2016 按成員結構及居所樓面面積(1)劃分的居住於私人永久性房屋的少數族裔家庭住戶數目 Table 74 Ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members and floor area of

accommodation(1) living in private permanent housing 2016 居所樓面面積（平方米）

Floor area of accommodation (square metres)

lt 7 7 ndash lt13 13 ndash lt20 20 ndash lt40 40 ndash lt70 70 ndash lt100 100 ndash lt160 ge 160 總計 Total

全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 1 445 7 499 2 198 13 797 22 310 8 981 6 089 4 271 66 590 With all members being ethnic

minorities (22) (113) (33) (207) (335) (135) (91) (64) (1000)

成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 53 1 494 661 5 109 12 507 4 813 3 248 1 890 29 775 With ethnic minorities and other

members of Chinese ethnicity (02) (50) (22) (172) (420) (162) (109) (63) (1000)

所有少數族裔家庭住戶 1 498 8 993 2 859 18 906 34 817 13 794 9 337 6 161 96 365 All ethnic minority domestic

households (16) (93) (30) (196) (361) (143) (97) (64) (1000)

全港家庭住戶 12 049 64 982 25 529 346 001 644 050 142 119 65 488 29 704 1 329 922 Domestic households in the whole

territory (09) (49) (19) (260) (484) (107) (49) (22) (1000)

註釋 (1) 與其他住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在内 Notes (1) Floor area of common area shared among households is excluded (2) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 (2) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total

圖 71 2016 年按居所租住權劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目及全港家庭住戶數目的百分比分布 Chart 71 Percentage distribution of ethnic minority domestic households and domestic households

in the whole territory by tenure of accommodation 2016

註釋 (1) 數字不包括住在船上的家庭住戶 Note (1) Figures exclude domestic households living on board vessels

少數族裔家庭住戶(1)

Ethnic minority domestic households(1)

全港家庭住戶(1)

Domestic households(1) in the whole territory

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

沒有按揭供款及借貸

還款

Owner occupier - without mortgage payment and loan

repayment (161)

其他 Others (65)

合租 Co-tenant (02)

由僱主提供

Provided by employer (35)

免交租金 Rent free (27)

三房客 Sub-tenant (01)

自置－

有按揭供款或借貸

還款 Owner occupier -

with mortgage payment or loan

repayment (119)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

沒有按揭供款及借貸還款

repayment (318)

其他 Others (47)

由僱主提供

自置－

有按揭供款或借貸還款 Owner occupier -

with mortgage payment or loan repayment

二房東 Main tenant (lt005)

三房客 Sub-tenant (lt005) 二房東 Main tenant (lt005)

圖 72 2016 年按成員結構及住戶族群劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶(1)居所樓面面積(2)中位數 Chart 72 Median floor area of accommodation(2) of ethnic minority domestic households(1) by

composition of members and household ethnic group 2016

註釋 (1) 數字不包括居於非屋宇單位或船艇的家庭住戶 Notes (1) Figures exclude domestic households living in unsheltered

accommodation or on board vessels (2) 與其他住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在内 (2) Floor area of common area shared among households is excluded (3) 「其他南亞裔住戶」包括「孟加拉住戶」及

「斯里蘭卡住戶」 (3) ldquoOther South Asian householdsrdquo include ldquoBangladeshi householdsrdquo and

ldquoSri-Lankan householdsrdquo (4) 數字包括「黑人住戶」「拉丁美洲住戶」等 (4) Figures include ldquoBlack householdsrdquo ldquoLatin American householdsrdquo etc

0 20 40 60 80

菲律賓住戶

Filipino households

印尼住戶

Indonesian households

泰國住戶

Thai households

日本住戶

Japanese households

韓國住戶

Korean households

印度住戶

Indian households

尼泊爾住戶

Nepalese households

巴基斯坦住戶

Pakistani households

其他南亞裔住戶(3)

Other South Asian households(3)

其他亞裔住戶

Other Asian households

白人住戶

White households

混血兒住戶

Mixed households

其他住戶(4)

Others households(4)

多種族住戶

Households of multiple ethnicities 所有少數族裔家庭住戶

All ethnic minority domestic households

全港家庭住戶

Domestic households in the whole territory

住戶族群

Household ethnic group

南亞裔住戶

South Asian

households

單一種族

住戶

Households of a single ethnicity

居所樓面面積中位數（平方米）

居住情況 Living arrangements 710 居住於家庭住戶的少數族裔人士

（ 328）相若（表 75）

710 In terms of number of ethnic minorities living in domestic households after excluding live-in foreign domestic helpers about half (505) of them lived with spouse and or child(ren) (including 17 with parents(s) and 488 not with parent(s)) 323 living with their parent(s) only 103 living on their own and 69 living with person(s) other than parent(s) spouse and child(ren) A higher proportion of ethnic minorities lived on their own (103) when compared to the whole population (65) while the proportion (323) of ethnic minorities living with their parent(s) only was broadly comparable with that for the whole population (328) (Table 75)

711 除混血兒以外的所有種族群中

有逾四成是與配偶及或子女同住混血

兒的居住情況跟其他種族群較為不同

533 是只與父母同住這是由於居住在

港的混血兒均較為年輕並且只

有 516 的 15 歲及以上的混血兒是已婚

的除了混血兒外日本人在港獨居的比

例（ 245）相對於其他種族群為高可能

是由於不少日本人獨自來港工作並留下

他們的配偶及子女在祖國（表 75）

711 Over 40 of all ethnic groups except for Mixed lived with their spouse and or child(ren) The situation for Mixed was quite different from other ethnic groups in that 533 of them lived with their parent(s) only This could be explained by the younger ages of Mixed living in Hong Kong and only 516 of Mixed aged 15 and over were married Apart from Mixed it is also noted that a relatively large proportion (245) of Japanese lived alone in Hong Kong as compared with other ethnic groups This may be due to the fact that a certain proportion of the Japanese came to work in Hong Kong alone leaving behind their spouse and child(ren) in their home country (Table 75)

表 75 2016 年按種族及居住情況劃分的居住於家庭住戶的少數族裔人士（同住的外籍家庭傭工除外）數目

居住情況

Living arrangements 種族 Ethnicity

獨居 Living alone

只與父母同住 Living with

parent(s) only

與配偶及或子女同住 Living with spouse andor child(ren)

其他(1) Others(1)

總計 Total

並與父母同住

And with parent(s)

並不與父母同住

And not with parent(s)

小計

Sub-total

亞洲人（非華人） 12 522 38 769 2 946 74 538 77 484 9 060 137 835 Asian (other than Chinese) (91) (281) (21) (541) (562) (66) (1000) 菲律賓人 1 968 5 662 371 10 834 11 205 1 437 20 272 Filipino (97) (279) (18) (534) (553) (71) (1000) 印尼人 1 070 507 54 5 012 5 066 1 022 7 665 Indonesian (140) (66) (07) (654) (661) (133) (1000) 泰國人 1 005 959 83 5 935 6 018 357 8 339 Thai (121) (115) (10) (712) (722) (43) (1000)

日本人 2 400 2 027 33 5 130 5 163 213 9 803 Japanese (245) (207) (03) (523) (527) (22) (1000) 韓國人 1 177 1 251 45 3 249 3 294 233 5 955 Korean (198) (210) (08) (546) (553) (39) (1000) 南亞裔人士 4 059 27 232 2 256 39 735 41 991 4 817 78 099 South Asian (52) (349) (29) (509) (538) (62) (1000) 印度人 2 181 10 124 971 17 177 18 148 1 596 32 049 Indian (68) (316) (30) (536) (566) (50) (1000) 尼泊爾人 681 7 840 893 13 707 14 600 1 447 24 568 Nepalese (28) (319) (36) (558) (594) (59) (1000)

巴基斯坦人 719 8 510 357 7 248 7 605 799 17 633 Pakistani (41) (483) (20) (411) (431) (45) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(3) 478 758 35 1 603 1 638 975 3 849 Other South Asian(3) (124) (197) (09) (416) (426) (253) (1000)

其他亞洲人 843 1 131 104 4 643 4 747 981 7 702 Other Asian (109) (147) (14) (603) (616) (127) (1000) 白人 10 048 12 060 128 28 577 28 705 5 544 56 357 White (178) (214) (02) (507) (509) (98) (1000) 混血兒 3 424 31 192 1 290 19 965 21 255 2 691 58 562 Mixed (58) (533) (22) (341) (363) (46) (1000) 華人父或母 3 013 26 085 1 290 18 699 19 989 2 378 51 465 With Chinese parent (59) (507) (25) (363) (388) (46) (1000) 其他混血兒 411 5 107 - 1 266 1 266 313 7 097 Other Mixed (58) (720) - (178) (178) (44) (1000) 其他(4) 316 671 5 2 036 2 041 428 3 456 Others(4) (91) (194) (01) (589) (591) (124) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 26 310 82 692 4 369 125 116 129 485 17 723 256 210 All ethnic minorities (103) (323) (17) (488) (505) (69) (1000) 全港家庭住戶人口 459 015 2 335 907 185 786 3 549 111 3 734 897 584 317 7 114 136 Whole population in

domestic households (65) (328) (26) (499) (525) (82) (1000)

註釋 (1) 數字包括與父母配偶及子女以外的人士同住 Notes (1) Figures include living with person(s) other than parent(s) spouse and

child(ren) (2) 括號內的數字顯示在總計中所佔的百分比 (2) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (3) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 (3) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (4) 數字包括「黑人」及「拉丁美洲人」等 (4) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo and ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

住戶結構

Household composition

62 較全港家庭住戶的 24 為高（表 76）

712 Among ethnic minority domestic households the majority (604) were nuclear family households in 2016 with households composed of couple and unmarried children being the largest group Besides 212 were one-person ethnic minority domestic households The situation was similar to that of all domestic households in the territory in which nuclear family households and one-person households accounted for 640 and 183 respectively On the other hand the proportion of non-relative ethnic minority households was 62 higher than that for all domestic households in the territory at 24 (Table 76)

713 不同種族群的住戶結構有所差

別舉例來說 613 的南亞裔住戶為核

心家庭住戶而單人住戶和親屬關係住戶

分別佔 176 和 160相反地超過一

半的印尼住戶（610）日本住戶（590）

韓國住戶（ 529）及泰國住戶（ 529）

均為單人住戶（表 76）

713 The household composition of different ethnic groups exhibited some variations For instance 613 of South Asian households were nuclear family households while one-person households and relative households accounted for 176 and 160 respectively On the contrary over half of Indonesian households (610) Japanese households (590) Korean households (529) and Thai households (529) were one-person households (Table 76)

住戶收入 Household income 714 在 2016 年少數族裔家庭住戶的

人住戶日本住戶韓國住戶等每月住戶

收入較高所致（表 77）

714 The median monthly household income of ethnic minority domestic households was $32500 in 2016 which was 300 higher than the $25000 for all domestic households in the whole territory This was mainly due to the higher household income of White households Japanese households Korean households etc (Table 77)

715 不同少數族裔家庭住戶的住戶收

入有頗大的差異白人住戶的每月住戶收

入中位數最高達 60000 元其次是韓國

住戶（每月住戶收入中位數為 48250 元）

多種族住戶（ 41 000 元）及日本住戶

（ 40000 元）南亞裔住戶當中印度住戶

的每月收入中位數達 38750 元但巴基斯

坦住戶相應的數字只有 17330 元此外

泰國住戶及印尼住戶的每月住戶收入中位

數偏低分別只有 13500 元及 9250 元

288的印尼住戶每月收入少於 6000 元

715 The household income of different ethnic minority domestic households varied quite significantly White households recorded the highest median monthly household income at $60000 This was followed by Korean households (with median monthly household income of $48250) households of multiple ethnicities ($41000) and Japanese households ($40000) Among South Asian households the median monthly household income of Indian households was $38750 while the corresponding figure for Pakistani households was $17330 Besides Thai households and Indonesian

而泰國住戶的相應比例為是 150 （表 77）

households had rather low monthly median household income at $13500 and $9250 respectively 288 of Indonesian households had monthly household income of less than $6000 while the corresponding proportion for Thai households was 150 (Table 77)

表 76 2016 年按成員結構住戶族群及住戶結構劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目比例 Table 76 Proportion of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members

household ethnic group and household composition 2016 住戶結構

Household composition 成員結構 Composition of members

核心家庭住戶 Nuclear family households

親屬關係住戶

Relative households

其他住戶 Other households

合計 Overall

由夫婦所組成

由夫婦及未婚子女所組成

由父或母親及未婚子女所組成

小計

單人住戶

非親屬關係住戶

小計

Composed of couple

Composed of couple and unmarried

children

Composed of lone parent and

unmarried children

Sub -total

One-person households

Non-relative households

Sub -total

單一種族 126 280 56 461 88 377 74 451 1000 of a single ethnicity 亞裔住戶（非華裔住戶） 124 328 66 519 126 308 48 355 1000 Asian households (other than

Chinese households) 菲律賓住戶 104 300 109 513 130 337 20 356 1000 Filipino households 印尼住戶 92 60 56 209 27 610 155 765 1000 Indonesian households 泰國住戶 108 101 82 292 130 529 49 579 1000 Thai households 日本住戶 104 232 40 376 16 590 19 609 1000 Japanese households 韓國住戶 103 245 65 413 24 529 35 563 1000 Korean households 南亞裔住戶 142 421 50 613 160 176 51 227 1000 South Asian households

印度住戶 133 437 59 629 112 205 54 259 1000 Indian households 尼泊爾住戶 198 412 34 645 240 96 19 115 1000 Nepalese households 巴基斯坦住戶 70 468 70 608 180 178 34 212 1000 Pakistani households 其他南亞裔住戶 (1) 130 184 07 321 35 381 263 644 1000

Other South Asian households(1) 其他亞裔住戶 67 62 190 319 155 456 70 526 1000 Other Asian households

華人父或母 87 145 76 308 90 464 137 602 1000 With Chinese parent 其他混血兒 81 62 33 176 30 653 140 793 1000 Other mixed

其他住戶(2) 139 244 49 432 76 385 107 493 1000 Other households(2)

多種族 213 425 168 805 114 - 81 81 1000 of multiple ethnicities

成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 220 467 97 784 175 - 41 41 1000 With ethnic minorities and other

members of Chinese ethnicity

所有少數族裔家庭住戶 167 358 79 604 122 212 62 275 1000 All ethnic minority domestic households

全港家庭住戶 155 367 119 640 153 183 24 207 1000 Domestic households in the whole territory 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔住戶」包括「孟加拉住戶」及「斯里蘭卡住戶」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asian householdsrdquo include ldquoBangladeshi householdsrdquo and ldquoSri-Lankan

householdsrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人住戶」及「拉丁美洲住戶」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlack householdsrdquo and ldquoLatin American householdsrdquo etc

表 77 2016 年按成員結構住戶族群及家庭住戶每月收入劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶比例 Table 77 Proportion of ethnic minority domestic households by composition of members

household ethnic group and monthly domestic household income 2016 少數族裔家庭住戶的比例（百分比）

Proportion of ethnic minority domestic households () 家庭住戶每月收入中位數（港元）Median monthly

家庭住戶每月收入（港元） Monthly domestic household income (HK$)

住戶族群 Household ethnic group lt 6000 6000 ndash

9999 10000 ndash

19999 20000 ndash

29999 30000 ndash

39999 40000 ndash

59999 ge 60000 合計 Overall

domestic household income (HK$)

全部成員皆為少數族裔人士 71 62 215 136 89 132 296 1000 30760 With all members being

ethnic minorities

單一種族 74 65 215 139 92 131 285 1000 30000 of a single ethnicity 亞裔住戶（非華裔住戶） 68 71 284 158 99 130 189 1000 23400

Asian households (other than Chinese households)

菲律賓住戶 88 88 304 192 118 98 112 1000 20470 Filipino households 印尼住戶 288 242 315 53 63 17 22 1000 9250 Indonesian households 泰國住戶 150 159 442 120 43 54 33 1000 13500 Thai households 日本住戶 53 30 113 167 135 219 283 1000 40000 Japanese households 韓國住戶 35 34 84 142 112 151 443 1000 48250 Korean households 南亞裔住戶 44 52 302 166 98 138 199 1000 24250 South Asian households

印度住戶 38 43 186 150 94 152 337 1000 38750 Indian households 尼泊爾住戶 21 36 379 201 119 174 71 1000 21840 Nepalese households 巴基斯坦住戶 66 96 464 168 72 60 74 1000 17330 Pakistani households 其他南亞裔住戶 (1) 165 85 334 103 92 69 153 1000 13590 Other South Asian households(1)

其他亞裔住戶 91 136 418 93 44 92 125 1000 16550 Other Asian households

成員包括少數族裔人士及華裔人士 38 49 199 152 105 145 313 1000 34830 With ethnic minorities and other

全港家庭住戶 103 88 218 158 120 144 168 1000 25000 Domestic households in the whole territory 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔住戶」包括「孟加拉住戶」及「斯里蘭卡住戶」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asian householdsrdquo include ldquoBangladeshi householdsrdquo and

ldquoSri-Lankan householdsrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人住戶」及「拉丁美洲住戶」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlack householdsrdquo and ldquoLatin American householdsrdquo etc

8 地區特徵 8 Geographical Characteristics 地區分布 Geographical distribution 81 在 2016 年 301 的少數族裔人

為 171 306 及 52 4 （表 81）

81 In 2016 301 of ethnic minorities resided on Hong Kong Island while 274 and 425 in Kowloon and the New Territories respectively The corresponding proportions of the whole land population residing on Hong Kong Island Kowloon and New Territories were 171 306 and 524 respectively (Table 81)

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）（表 8 1）

82 Among the 18 District Council districts the proportion of ethnic minorities residing in the Yau Tsim Mong district among all ethnic minorities in Hong Kong was the largest at 91 followed by the Eastern district (86) and the Central and Western district (85) (Table 81)

83 少數族裔人士在不同地區的分布

有所分別超過一半的白人居住在香港

島而韓國人的比例亦約有四成近六成

的尼泊爾人居於九龍（主要是在油尖旺區

）約四成的印度人日本人及泰國人均居

於九龍相反地半數的巴基斯坦人

（ 532 ）及印尼人（ 512 ）都居於新

界（表 81）

83 The distribution of ethnic minorities varied among different districts Nearly half of Whites and 40 of Koreans resided on Hong Kong Island More than a half of Nepalese resided in Kowloon (mainly the Yau Tsim Mong district) and the proportion of Indians Japanese and Thais living in Kowloon were all at about 40 In contrast half of Pakistanis (532) and Indonesians (512) resided in the New Territories (Table 81)

84 在 2016 年在香港島的居民中

140 為少數族裔人士較九龍（ 71）

和新界（ 65）的比例為高在 18 個區議

會分區中按少數族裔人士與該區人口總

數的比例作比較灣仔區在眾區議會分區

中排列首位（ 221）而黃大仙區則排列

最後只佔 34 （表 81 及圖 81）

84 In 2016 ethnic minorities constituted 140 of the population on Hong Kong Island This proportion was higher than that in Kowloon (71) and the New Territories (65) Among the 18 District Council districts the Wan Chai district ranked first in terms of the relative proportion of its population being ethnic minorities (221) while the Wong Tai Sin district ranked last with only 34 (Table 81 and Chart 81)

地區特徵 Geographical Characteristics

表 81 2016 年按區議會分區及種族劃分的少數族裔人士比例 Table 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by District Council district and ethnicity 2016 人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population () 種族

Ethnicity 區議會分區 District Council district

亞洲人（非華人） Asian (Other than Chinese)

菲律賓人 Filipino

印尼人 Indonesian

泰國人 Thai

日本人 Japanese

韓國人 Korean

南亞裔人士 South Asian

印度人 Indian

尼泊爾人 Nepalese

巴基斯坦人

Pakistani

其他南亞裔人士(1)

Other South Asian(1)

小計 Sub-total

中西區 95 42 58 37 115 97 27 15 67 57 Central and Western 灣仔 80 41 34 107 98 42 76 10 67 47 Wan Chai 東區 102 104 101 217 128 70 20 50 41 49 Eastern 南區 75 44 36 17 85 46 09 22 23 28 Southern 合計 352 230 228 379 427 256 132 97 198 181 Overall

九龍 Kowloon 油尖旺 64 46 76 186 159 181 500 109 206 263 Yau Tsim Mong 深水埗 40 45 55 23 39 33 51 78 160 55 Sham Shui Po 九龍城 86 69 85 149 73 138 15 104 52 89 Kowloon City 黃大仙 19 38 66 04 10 29 01 26 18 19 Wong Tai Sin 觀塘 39 60 101 09 11 51 06 53 23 36 Kwun Tong 合計 248 258 384 370 293 432 572 371 460 463 Overall

新界 New Territories 葵青 29 50 51 08 05 33 08 201 40 62 Kwai Tsing 荃灣 42 47 21 33 23 11 38 53 35 29 Tsuen Wan 屯門 25 53 68 23 18 15 13 40 24 20 Tuen Mun 元朗 49 86 60 23 24 37 204 118 75 107 Yuen Long 北區 17 36 20 08 13 04 01 12 13 05 North 大埔 38 48 29 16 07 13 02 13 17 10 Tai Po 沙田 79 95 50 39 26 41 03 06 20 21 Sha Tin 西貢 73 74 45 44 32 42 14 54 55 37 Sai Kung 離島 48 22 43 56 130 117 14 35 63 65 Islands 合計 400 512 388 250 280 312 296 532 342 356 Overall

陸上合計 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Land Overall

表 81 2016 年按區議會分區及種族劃分的少數族裔人士比例（續） Table 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by District Council district and ethnicity 2016 (contrsquod) 人口比例（百分比）

Proportion of population ()

亞洲人（非華人）種族全港人口

Whole population

少數族裔人士佔該區人口的比例

（百分比） Proportion of ethnic

minorities among whole population

in the district ()

Asian (Other than Chinese)

白人

混血兒

及其他(2)

Mixed and other(2)

所有少數族裔人士

All ethnic

minorities

All ethnic minorities

其他亞洲人

Other Asian

小計 Sub- total

中西區 59 68 232 73 85 103 33 203 Central and Western 灣仔 58 60 146 57 68 77 25 221 Wan Chai 東區 34 95 31 79 86 67 76 91 Eastern 南區 31 53 126 66 62 59 37 131 Southern 合計 181 275 536 275 301 306 171 140 Overall

九龍 Kowloon 油尖旺 128 100 63 56 91 140 47 156 Yau Tsim Mong 深水埗 105 46 06 40 41 38 55 59 Sham Shui Po 九龍城 63 82 17 61 73 65 57 101 Kowloon City 黃大仙 22 26 06 34 25 21 58 34 Wong Tai Sin 觀塘 62 46 05 56 43 36 88 39 Kwun Tong 合計 380 300 99 246 274 301 306 71 Overall

新界 New Territories 葵青 87 43 07 45 39 40 71 44 Kwai Tsing 荃灣 16 40 17 29 36 27 43 66 Tsuen Wan 屯門 59 35 16 54 35 32 67 42 Tuen Mun 元朗 63 72 14 85 68 70 84 64 Yuen Long 北區 29 21 06 26 20 13 43 38 North 大埔 20 35 21 46 35 22 41 67 Tai Po 沙田 47 71 19 60 64 31 90 57 Sha Tin 西貢 63 65 92 67 68 57 63 86 Sai Kung 離島 55 44 174 65 59 101 21 221 Islands 合計 438 425 366 478 425 393 524 65 Overall

陸上合計 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 80 Land Overall 註釋 (1) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡人」 Notes (1) ldquoOther South Asianrdquo include ldquoBangladeshirdquo and ldquoSri-Lankanrdquo (2) 數字包括「黑人」「拉丁美洲人」等 (2) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

圖 81 2016 年按區議會分區劃分的少數族裔人士比例 Chart 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by District Council district 2016

0 5 10 15 20 25

區議會分區 District Council district

灣仔

Wan Chai 離島

Islands 中西區

Central and Western 油尖旺

Yau Tsim Mong 南區

Southern 九龍城

Kowloon City 東區

Eastern 西貢

Sai Kung 大埔

Tai Po 荃灣

Tsuen Wan 元朗

Yuen Long 深水埗

Sham Shui Po 沙田

Sha Tin 葵青

Kwai Tsing 屯門

Tuen Mun 觀塘

Kwun Tong 北區

North 黃大仙

Wong Tai Sin 所有區議會分區

All District Council districts

少數族裔人士比例（百分比） Proportion of ethnic minorities ()

內部遷移 Internal migration 85 比較少數族裔人士 5 年前的居住

地區可反映他們在遷居方面的傾向在過

去 5 年有 84 262 名少數族裔人士曾作內

部遷移（即他們在 2016 年中期人口統計點

算時所居住的地區（「現時居住地區」）與

其 5 年前所居住的地區（「原來居住地區」

）不同）佔所有 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士

的 150 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的比例較

小為 137但仍較 5 歲及以上的全港

人口的 106 為高居住地區的轉變是指

（ a）一區議會分區與另一區議會分區之間

的遷移或（ b ）在新界同一區議會分區

內一新市鎮與另一新市鎮之間的遷移

或一新市鎮與該區其他地方之間的遷移（表 82）

85 The tendency of home moving of ethnic minorities could be reflected by comparing their place of residence 5 years ago Altogether 84 262 ethnic minorities representing 150 of all ethnic minorities aged 5 and over had migrated internally in the past 5 years (ie they lived in an area in Hong Kong 5 years ago (area of original residence) that was different from the one in which they were enumerated in the 2016 Population By-census (area of current residence) This proportion became smaller at 137 after excluding foreign domestic helpers but was still higher than the 106 of the whole population aged 5 and over A change in the area of residence refers to a move (a) from a District Council district to another District Council district or (b) within a District Council district in the New Territories from a new town to another new town or from a new town to other areas in the district or vice versa (Table 82)

86 最大規模的內部遷移出現於香港

島內（即在區內的一個區議會分區遷移到

另一個區議會分區）佔全部曾作內部遷移

的少數族裔人士的 24於新界內的新市

鎮與新市鎮之間遷移的少數族裔人士有

19 另外的 17 則由九龍區遷移到新

界內的新市鎮（表 83）

86 The largest proportion of internal migration was within Hong Kong Island (ie moving between one District Council district to another one within Hong Kong Island) accounting for 24 of all the ethnic minorities who had internally migrated There were 19 ethnic minorities migrated between new towns in the New Territories Another 17 migrated from Kowloon to new towns in the New Territories (Table 83)

87 並無作內部遷移的少數族裔人士

佔所有少數族裔人士中的 850 包括

357 的少數族裔人士在 5 年前居於香港

以外地方 387 少數族裔人士仍居舊址

及 106 的少數族裔人士曾在同區遷居

其中 5 年前居於香港以外地方的 5 歲及

以上少數族裔人士（撇除外籍家庭傭工）

有 54 219 人佔 2016 年所有 5 歲及以上

少數族裔人士（撇除外籍家庭傭工）的

224 （表 83）

87 There were 850 of ethnic minorities not having internally migrated including 357 living outside Hong Kong 5 years ago 387 remaining in the same address and 106 moving home within the same area of residence In particular there were 54 219 ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) aged 5 and over who lived outside Hong Kong 5 years ago accounted for 224 of all ethnic minorities (excluding foreign domestic helpers) aged 5 and over in 2016 (Table 83)

表 82 2016 年按種族曾否作內部遷移及現時居住地區劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族裔人士數目 (1) Table 82 Ethnic minorities(1) aged 5 and over by ethnicity whether internally migrated and area

of current residence 2016

曾作內部遷移(2) Internally migrated(2) 並無作

內部遷移 Not

5 歲及以上人士

Population 種族 Ethnicity

現時居住地區 Area of current residence

香港島 Hong Kong

Island

九龍 Kowloon

新市鎮 New Towns

新界其他地區 Other areas in the New Territories

陸上總計 Land total

internally migrated

aged 5 and over

亞洲人（非華人） 18 052 18 397 25 037 6 303 67 789 380 937 448 726 Asian (other than Chinese) (40) (41) (56) (14) (151) (849) (1000) 菲律賓人 9 181 5 647 8 140 2 813 25 781 157 048 182 829 Filipino (50) (31) (45) (15) (141) (859) (1000) 印尼人 6 671 7 386 11 337 2 302 27 696 125 433 153 129 Indonesian (44) (48) (74) (15) (181) (819) (1000) 泰國人 220 776 440 133 1 569 8 575 10 144 Thai (22) (76) (43) (13) (155) (845) (1000) 日本人 281 347 296 127 1 051 8 333 9 384 Japanese (30) (37) (32) (14) (112) (888) (1000) 韓國人 438 227 311 29 1 005 4 892 5 897 Korean (74) (38) (53) (05) (170) (830) (1000) 南亞裔人士 935 3 719 4 123 796 9 573 69 525 79 098 South Asian (12) (47) (52) (10) (121) (879) (1000) 印度人 638 1 628 1 575 260 4 101 29 989 34 090 Indian (19) (48) (46) (08) (120) (880) (1000) 尼泊爾人 147 943 1 375 233 2 698 21 208 23 906 Nepalese (06) (39) (58) (10) (113) (887) (1000) 巴基斯坦人 77 948 1 013 222 2 260 14 290 16 550 Pakistani (05) (57) (61) (13) (137) (863) (1000) 其他南亞裔人士(4) 73 200 160 81 514 4 038 4 552 Other South Asian(4) (16) (44) (35) (18) (113) (887) (1000) 其他亞洲人 326 295 390 103 1 114 7 131 8 245 Other Asian (40) (36) (47) (12) (135) (865) (1000) 白人 4 288 832 1 215 2 206 8 541 45 628 54 169 White (79) (15) (22) (41) (158) (842) (1000) 混血兒 2 007 1 762 2 469 1 120 7 358 49 089 56 447 Mixed (36) (31) (44) (20) (130) (870) (1000) 華人父或母 1 613 1 535 1 979 872 5 999 40 609 46 608 With Chinese parent (35) (33) (42) (19) (129) (871) (1000) 其他混血兒 394 227 490 248 1 359 8 480 9 839 Other Mixed (40) (23) (50) (25) (138) (862) (1000) 其他(5) 112 152 146 164 574 2 954 3 528 Others(5) (32) (43) (41) (46) (163) (837) (1000) 所有少數族裔人士 24 459 21 143 28 867 9 793 84 262 478 608 562 870 All ethnic minorities (43) (38) (51) (17) (150) (850) (1000) 撇除外籍家庭傭工後的

(38) 8 776

(36) 10 065

(42) 5 113

(21) 33 240

(137) 208 927

(863) 242 167

全港人口 110 200 254 992 310 604 69 573 745 369 6 310 548 7 055 917 Whole population (16) (36) (44) (10) (106) (894) (1000)

註釋 (1) 數字不包括現居於船艇上的人士 Notes (1) Figures exclude persons currently living on board vessels (2) 曾作內部遷移的人士指該人士的現住地區與其 5 年前

的居住地區不同在分析內部遷移時居住地區的轉

變是指 (a) 一區議會分區與另一區議會分區之間的遷

移或 (b) 在新界同一區議會分區內一新市鎮與另

一新市鎮之間的遷移或一新市鎮與該區其他地方之

間的遷移

(2) Persons having internally migrated were those whose area of current residence was different from the area of residence five years ago In defining internal migration a change in the area of residence refers to a move (a) from a District Council district to another District Council district or (b) within a District Council district in the New Territories from a new town to another new town or from a new town to other areas in the district or vice versa

(3) 括號內的數字顯示在 5 歲及以上人士中所佔的百分

(3) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the population aged 5 and over

(4) 「其他南亞裔人士」包括「孟加拉人」及「斯里蘭卡

人」

(5) 數字包括「黑人」及「拉丁美洲人」等 (5) Figures include ldquoBlackrdquo and ldquoLatin Americanrdquo etc

表 83 2016 年按曾否作內部遷移5 年前居住地區及現時居住地區劃分的 5 歲及以上少數族

裔人士數目 (1) Table 83 Ethnic minorities(1) aged 5 and over by whether internally migrated area of residence 5

years ago and area of current residence 2016 少數族裔人士

Ethnic minorities 5 歲及以上人士(1)

Population 曾否作內部遷移 Whether internally migrated

5 年前居住地區 Area of residence 5 years ago

香港島

Hong Kong Island

九龍

Kowloon

新市鎮

New Towns

新界其他地區

Other areas in the New Territories

陸上總計

Land total

後的陸上總計 Land total

aged 5 and over(1)

曾作內部遷移(3) Internally migrated(3)

香港島 13 295 5 344 5 640 3 062 27 341 12 985 145 913 Hong Kong Island (24) (09) (10) (05) (49) (54) (21) 九龍 4 635 7 131 9 319 1 840 22 925 9 452 237 191 Kowloon (08) (13) (17) (03) (41) (39) (34) 新市鎮 4 859 7 659 10 583 3 461 26 562 7 994 315 092 New towns (09) (14) (19) (06) (47) (33) (45) 新界其他地區 1 670 1 009 3 325 1 430 7 434 2 809 47 173 Other areas in the New

Territories (03) (02) (06) (03) (13) (12) (07)

小計 24 459 21 143 28 867 9 793 84 262 33 240 745 369 Sub-total (43) (38) (51) (17) (150) (137) (106) 並無作內部遷移 Not internally migrated

曾在同區遷居 21 436 16 685 15 083 6 263 59 467 35 841 563 689 Moved home within same

area of residence (38) (30) (27) (11) (106) (148) (80)

仍居舊址(4) 66 540 59 778 69 973 21 781 218 072 118 867 5 287 041 Remained in same address(4) (118) (106) (124) (39) (387) (491) (749) 5 年前居於香港以外地方 56 743 56 885 66 983 20 458 201 069 54 219 459 818

Place of residence outside Hong Kong 5 years ago

(101) (101) (119) (36) (357) (224) (65)

小計 144 719 133 348 152 039 48 502 478 608 208 927 6 310 548 Sub-total (257) (237) (270) (86) (850) (863) (894) 總計 169 178 154 491 180 906 58 295 562 870 242 167 7 055 917 Total (301) (274) (321) (104) (1000) (1000) (1000) 註釋 (1) 數字不包括現居於船艇上的人士 Notes (1) Figures exclude persons currently living on board vessels (2) 括號內的數字顯示在總人數中所佔的百分比 (2) Figures in brackets represent the percentages in respect of the total (3) 曾作內部遷移的人士指該人士的現住地區與其 5 年

前的居住地區不同在分析內部遷移時居住地區

的轉變是指 (a) 一區議會分區與另一區議會分區之間

的遷移或 (b) 在新界同一區議會分區內一新市鎮

與另一新市鎮之間的遷移或一新市鎮與該區其他

地方之間的遷移

(4) 數字包括現住於 5 年前住址但在 5 年期間曾遷往

其他地方並稍後遷回的人士 (4) Figures include persons who currently live in the same address as 5

years ago but had moved elsewhere during the 5 years then moved back

中文詞彙釋義 Definition of Terms in Chinese

中文詞彙釋義（按筆畫數目排列） Definition of Terms in Chinese (in order of number of strokes) 方括號內的數字為英文詞彙釋義內的相對編號 Number in square brackets indicates the corresponding reference number for Definition of Terms in English

(1) 5 年前居住地區 (Area of residence 5 years ago)指某人在中期人口統計的 5 年前所居住的地區如該

地方位於香港以外則記錄所住的國家 [6]

(2) 上課地點 (Place of study)指在本港修讀全日制課程者所讀院校（包括學前教育小學中學及專上教

育院校）的地點 [39]

(3) 工作人口 (Working population)請參看第 (45) 項「經濟活動身分」 [50]

(4) 工作地點 (Place of work)指受訪者在中期人口統計前 7 天內因工作關係而須經常停留或每日必到的

地點所在的地區如受訪者在該 7 天內有超過一份工作則工作地點是指其主要職業的工作地方若受訪

者每日都轉換工作地方（如地盤工人）或有多個工作地方（如須同時在醫院及診所工作的醫生流動小販

）則工作地點是指他在該 7 天內因工作關係而逗留最久的地方對於沒有固定工作地點但須每日返回公

司或車場報到的受訪者（如推銷員司機）來說工作地點是指其公司或車場對於大部分時間均在中國

內地工作的中港跨境貨運司機來說則是指中國內地 [40]

(5) 內部遷移 (Internal migration)曾作內部遷移的人士指該人的現住地區與其 5 年前的居住地區不同在

分析內部遷移時居住地區的轉變是指（甲）一區議會分區與另一區議會分區之間的遷移或（乙）在新

界同一區議會分區內一新市鎮與另一新市鎮之間的遷移或一新市鎮與該區其他地方之間的遷移

(6) 少數族裔人士 (Ethnic minorities) 指非華裔人士 [15]

(7) 少數族裔家庭住戶 (Ethnic minority domestic households) 指有一名或以上家庭成員（同住外籍家庭

傭工除外）是少數族裔人士的家庭住戶 [16]

(8) 在港居住年期 (Duration of residence in Hong Kong)計算受訪者在港居住的總年數（以整年計）離

港超過 6 個月或以上的期間不計算在內 [10]

(9) 年齡 (Age)指一個人出生後所度過完整年數答案由出生年月推算得出 [4]

(10) 年齡中位數 (Median age)顯示人口平均年齡的一種指標人口總數 50在這年齡之上而其餘的 50在這年齡之下 [28]

(11) 行業 (Industry)在中期人口統計前的 7 天內受訪者的工作機構主要生產的貨品或提供的服務類別本

刊物內有關行業的統計數字其行業分類是以「香港標準行業分類 20 版」為藍本而編定與 2011 年人口

普查所採用的行業分類相同該行業分類的行業簡介及包括的範圍如下 [22]

製造業 (Manufacturing)本行業包括以物理或化學方法將材料物質或組件轉變成新產

品產品的大幅改動革新和重造一般也視同製造業本行業還包括工商業用機械及設備的專

門維修及保養本行業的例子有食品製造業成衣製造業印刷業電子產品製造業機械及

設備的維修及安裝等

建造業 (Construction)本行業包括樓房及土木工程的一般建造及專門建造活動凡新造工

程修繕增建及改建在工地架起預製樓宇結構及臨時性建造工程均屬於本行業主類本行

業的例子有樓宇建造土木工程建築物設備安裝及保養活動樓房裝飾修葺及保養等

進出口批發及零售業 (Import export wholesale and retail trades)本行業包括各類貨品的

批發及零售（即不經改造過程的銷售）及銷售商品時所附帶的服務批發及零售乃商品經銷的

最後程序本行業的例子有進出口貿易業批發及零售業小販等

運輸倉庫郵政及速遞服務業 (Transportation storage postal and courier services)本行

業包括通過鐵路公路水上及空中運輸工具提供定期或不定期的客貨運輸以及其輔助活

動如機場碼頭停車場貨物處理倉庫郵政及速遞等亦包括觀光旅運和附有或不附

駕駛員或操作員的運輸設備租賃本行業的例子有陸路運輸業水上運輸業空運業貨倉及

運輸輔助服務業郵政及快遞活動等

住宿及膳食服務業 (Accommodation and food services)本行業包括提供短期性住宿服務予

旅客及餐飲服務予顧客即時享用本行業的例子有酒店賓館及旅舍酒樓餐館酒吧及酒

廊咖啡室等

資訊及通訊業 (Information and communications)本行業包括資訊與文化產品的製作及發

行以及提供傳送或發行這些產品及資料的方法亦包括廣播通訊資訊科技活動資料處

理及其他資訊服務活動本行業的例子有出版業電台及電視廣播電訊業資訊科技服務

業新聞通訊社等

金融及保險業 (Financing and insurance)本行業包括金融服務及其輔助活動（包含保險業務

及退休基金）持有資產的活動如控股公司信託基金及其他金融工具的活動亦歸入本行

業本行業的例子有銀行投資及控股公司保險證券經紀服務基金管理等

地產專業及商用服務業 (Real estate professional and business services)本行業包括（甲

）所有與地產相關的活動（乙）要求嚴格的專業訓練或以專門知識及技術為使用者提供服務

的活動及（丙）主要從事支援一般企業（小部分亦支援家庭住戶）日常運作的各種活動的機

構單位本行業的例子有地產發展地產經紀及代理地產保養管理律師辦事處會計師辦

事處核數師辦事處建築師辦事處測量師辦事處廣告及市場研究公司專門設計活動

旅行代理保安及偵查活動建築物及園境護理服務活動清潔服務辦公室行政及支援等

公共行政教育人類醫療保健及社工活動 (Public administration education human health and social work activities)本行業包括政府行政機關從事制定和推行經濟及社會政策的機

構以及維持公共秩序和安全的單位本行業亦包括主要從事提供及支援教育及培訓的機構單

位及主要從事人類保健及社會工作的機構單位本行業的例子有政府服務院校及其他從事教

育及培訓的機構單位醫療及保健服務安老院舍福利機構等

雜項社會及個人服務 (Miscellaneous social and personal services)本行業包括創作及表演

藝術活動文化活動博彩活動體育活動遊樂及康樂活動以及包括個人服務活動在內的

其他服務業活動本行業亦包括受聘於住戶的家居服務活動本行業的例子有圖書館及博物

館主題樂園健身中心宗教組織政治組織個人及家庭用品（例如汽車和電腦）的維

修洗滌及乾洗服務美容及美體護理家庭傭工等

其他 (Others)包括「農業林業及漁業」「採礦及採石業」「電力及燃氣供應」「自來水供

應污水處理廢棄物管理及污染防治服務業」等行業及報稱的行業不能辨別或描述不足

(12) 住戶人數 (Household size)指家庭住戶中的人口數目 [21]

(13) 住戶結構 (Household composition)住戶結構是根據住戶內各人與戶主的關係以及他們之間的配偶

父母子女關係的資料而得出的各類住戶結構如下 [20]

核心家庭住戶 (Nuclear family households)

由夫婦所組成 (Composed of couple)由一對已婚夫婦而並無其他親屬所組成的住戶這類住

戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬關係的同住人士例如家庭傭工

由夫婦及未婚子女所組成 (Composed of couple and unmarried children)由一對夫婦及其未

婚子女而並無其他親屬所組成的住戶這類住戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬關係的同住人士

例如家庭傭工

由父或母親及未婚子女所組成 (Composed of lone parent and unmarried children)由父母

一方及其未婚子女而並無其他親屬所組成的住戶這類住戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬關係的

同住人士例如家庭傭工

親屬關係住戶 (Relative households)

由夫婦及其中至少一個父或母親所組成 (Composed of couple and at least one of their parents)由一對夫婦及其至少一個父或母親（包括夫婦雙方的父母親）而並無其他親屬所組

成的住戶這類住戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬關係的同住人士例如家庭傭工

由夫婦其中至少一個父或母親及其未婚子女所組成 (Composed of couple at least one of their parents and their unmarried children)由一對夫婦至少一個父或母親（包括夫婦雙方

的父母親）及其未婚子女而並無其他親屬所組成的住戶這類住戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬

關係的同住人士例如家庭傭工

由其他親屬關係組合所組成 (Composed of other relationship combinations)由一羣有親屬

關係人士所組成但未能歸入以上類別的住戶這類住戶可包括或不包括其他無親屬關係的同住

人士例如家庭傭工

其他住戶 (Other households)

單人住戶 (One-person households)只有一個人的住戶

非親屬關係住戶 (Non-relative households)由一羣無親屬關係人士所組成的住戶

(14) 每月主要職業收入 (Monthly income from main employment)對於僱主或自營作業者來說這是指扣

除營運開支後從主要業務所賺得的收入對於僱員來說則是指從主要工作所賺取的全部收入包括薪金

或工資花紅佣金加班津貼房屋津貼小費及其他現金津貼但不包括年終花紅及雙糧所記金額

以 2016 年 6 月的收入計算 [35]

(15) 每月主要職業收入中位數 (Median monthly income from main employment)每月主要職業收入的一

種平均值50的工作人口（不包括無酬家庭從業員）他們的主要職業收入高於這數字而其餘 50他

們的主要職業收入低於這數字請參看第 (14) 項「每月主要職業收入」 [31]

(16) 每周通常工作時數 (Weekly usual hours of work)指一名就業人士在正常或典型的一個星期內的通常工

作時數包括經常進行的超時工作（無論是有酬或無酬）但用膳時間通常不用工作的日數或時數及非

經常進行的超時工作並不包括在內在家中候命的時間不計算在工作時數中居家就業人士在家中工作的

時數則計算在内 [49]

(17) 使用選定語言方言的能力 (Ability to speak selected language dialect)若一名 5 歲及以上人士（失

去語言能力的人士除外）在日常生活中（如讀書或工作）能夠使用某種語言方言與人進行簡單交談則

他她可算具備使用該種語言方言的能力如一名人士除慣用交談語言外尚能說其他語言方言則

他她可算具備使用該種語言方言作為其他交談語言方言的能力請參看第 (46) 項「慣用交談語

言」 [2]

(18) 居住情況 (Living arrangements) 居住情況是根據受訪者及與其同住住戶成員的關係而界定各類居住

情況如下

獨居 (Living alone) 某人沒有與其他人同住

只與父母同住 (Living with parent(s) only) 某人與其父及或母同住同一時間他她可

能與其他人同住但這些人並不是其配偶及子女

與配偶及或子女同住 (Living with spouse and or child(ren)) 某人與其配偶及或子女同

住同一時間他她可能與其他人同住這類別可再細分為「與配偶及或子女同住並與

父母同住」及「與配偶及或子女同住並不與父母同住」前者指某人與其配偶及或子女

同住的同時也與其父母同住而後者則指受訪者的父母並不住在同一住戶內

其他 (Others) 某人與其父母配偶及子女以外的人士同住 [26]

(19) 居所租住權 (Tenure of accommodation)指住戶現居單位所屬情況各有關定義如下 [45]

自置有按揭供款或借貸還款 (Owner-occupier with mortgage payment or loan repayment)住戶擁有居住單位的業權並須就該單位支付按揭供款或借貸還款

自置沒有按揭供款及借貸還款 (Owner-occupier without mortgage payment and loan repayment)住戶擁有居住單位的業權但無須就該單位支付按揭供款及借貸還款

全租 (Sole tenant)住戶向居於別處的人士租用整個單位自住沒有分租單位內也沒有其他

的住戶

合租 (Co-tenant)兩個或以上的住戶分別向居於別處的人士租用部分單位居住

二房東 (Main tenant)住戶向居於別處的人士租用整個單位並把部分單位分租予其他住

三房客 (Sub-tenant)住戶向居於同一單位內的人士租用單位的一部分居住

免交租金 (Rent free)住戶免費在單位內居住（不論是否獲得業主同意）但不包括獲僱主提

供居所的住戶

由僱主提供 (Provided by employer)現居單位為住戶成員的僱主所提供亦包括以象徵式租金向

僱主租用單位的住戶但獲僱主提供房屋津貼而自行租用地方居住者則不屬此類別

(20) 居所樓面面積 (Floor area of accommodation)除公營租住房屋外居所樓面面積是指實用樓面面積

包括 (i) 露台(ii) 工作平台及 (iii) 外露的面積但不包括空氣調節裝置室窗台平台花園停車

場天台樓梯庭院及天井的面積公營租住房屋的居所樓面面積是以室內樓面面積來量度對於共同

使用一個屋宇單位的家庭住戶住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在內本報告所載列有關居所樓面面積的

數字並不包括居於非屋宇單位或船艇的家庭住戶

（註由於定義不同公營租住房屋的居所樓面面積統計數字不能直接與其他居所類型的數字作比較

此外由住戶提供的居所樓面面積資料或會受到不同程度的估計影響故數據使用者在詮釋有關統計數字

時務必加以留意）[18]

(21) 居所樓面面積中位數 (Median floor area of accommodation)居所樓面面積的一種平均值50的住

戶他們佔用的居所樓面面積高於這數字而其餘 50他們佔用的居所樓面面積低於這數字公營租住

房屋的居所樓面面積是以室內樓面面積來量度而其他居所類型的樓面面積是以實用樓面面積量度對於

共同使用一個屋宇單位的家庭住戶住戶共同佔用的樓面面積不包括在內本報告所載列有關居所樓面面

積的數字並不包括居於非屋宇單位或船艇的家庭住戶請參看第 (20) 項「居所樓面面積」

(22) 居港人口 (Hong Kong Resident Population)居港人口包括「常住居民」和「流動居民」「常住居民」

指以下兩類人士（一）在點算時刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 3 個月又或在點算時刻後的 6 個月內

在港逗留最少 3 個月的香港永久性居民不論在點算時刻他們是否身在香港及（二）於點算時刻在港的

香港非永久性居民至於「流動居民」則指在點算時刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 1 個月但少於 3 個

月或在點算時刻後的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 1 個月但少於 3 個月的香港永久性居民不論在點算時刻

他們是否身在香港 [19]

(23) 性別比率 (Sex ratio)男性數目與每千名女性相對的比率 [44]

(24) 房屋類型 (Type of housing)指作居所用途的單位所屬的房屋性質各房屋類型是根據單位所屬的屋宇

單位類型來決定詳情如下 [46]

公營租住房屋 (Public rental housing)包括所有公營租住房屋單位公營租住房屋單位包括

香港房屋委員會（房委會）的公屋單位和中轉房屋單位以及香港房屋協會（房協）的出租單

位和長者安居樂計劃的出租單位資助自置居所房屋 (Subsidised home ownership housing)包括所有資助出售單位資助出售

單位包括房委會租置計劃的單位房委會居屋私人參建居屋中等入息家庭房屋計劃可租

可買計劃和重建置業計劃的單位房協住宅發售計劃夾心階層住屋計劃和資助出售房屋項目

的單位以及市建局資助出售房屋計劃的單位可在公開市場買賣之居屋中等入息家庭房屋

計劃私人參建居屋可租可買計劃重建置業計劃租置計劃住宅發售計劃夾心階層住

屋計劃的單位（即居屋第三期乙之前出售的單位或已繳交補價的單位）歸類為私人住宅單位

並不包括在資助出售單位內

私人永久性房屋 (Private permanent housing)包括所有私人住宅單位所有別墅平房新

型村屋所有簡單磚石蓋搭建築物傳統村屋以及所有員工宿舍私人住宅單位包括由私人

市場興建主要作住宅用途的多層樓宇或房屋的單位及前資助出售房屋單位（即可在公開市場買

賣的單位）

非住宅用房屋 (Non-domestic housing)包括所有非住宅樓宇內的屋宇單位及所有供集體住宿

的屋宇單位

臨時房屋 (Temporary housing)包括所有臨時屋宇單位

(25) 所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數 (Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment)所有

僱用工作的每周通常工作時數的一種平均值50 的工作人口的每周通常工作時數（按所有僱用工作計算

）高於這數字而其餘 50的工作人口的每周通常工作時數（按所有僱用工作計算）低於這數字請參看

第 (16) 項「每周通常工作時數」 [32]

(26) 非從事經濟活動人口 (Economically inactive population) 請參看第 (45) 項「經濟活動身分」 [12]

(27) 流動居民 (Mobile Residents)指在點算時刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 1 個月但少於 3 個月或在點

算時刻後的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 1 個月但少於 3 個月的香港永久性居民不論在點算時刻他們是否身

在香港 [33]

(28) 修讀科目 (Field of education)指受訪者就讀完成的最高教育程度所修讀的課程科目 [17]

一般課程 (General programmes)包括一般學前小學及中學教育課程（包括毅進計劃毅

進文憑）

文學及社會科學 (Arts and social science)包括音樂繪畫雕刻戲劇手工藝攝影及

電影攝影文學語文及語言學歷史哲學神學宗教考古學人類學經濟學社會

學理論心理學臨床心理學人口統計學地理政治學及區域研究

純科學 (Pure science)包括數學生物化學地質學物理天文學氣象學海洋學

統計學及精算學

教育 (Education)包括前香港教育學院及前香港工商師範學院的課程教育證書文憑課程

以及教育學位課程

商科課程 (Business and commercial studies)包括銀行業務市場學金融及投資估價

採購及供應保險秘書公司行政秘書公共及商業行政會計速記打字及簿記

電腦課程 (Computer studies)包括電腦程序及系統分析電腦資料處理商用機器及電腦操

醫療衛生課程 (Medical and health related studies)包括藥物（中藥除外）護理牙科精

神病學放射學藥劑牙科及醫科技術物理及職業治療言語治療解剖學生理學免

疫學病理學及法醫學

建築及營造工程 (Architecture and construction engineering)包括建築城市設計及環境設

計運輸研究建築技術（例如測量木工泥水批盪貼磚潔具及喉管裝配）污

水供水及處理土木及結構工程屋宇裝備工程土壤力學繪圖技術室內設計土地

建築及營造管理

機械電機電子及輪機工程 (Mechanical electrical electronic and marine engineering)包括機械工程採礦工程汽車技工汽車科技生產工程塑膠模工藝工具及模具技術

工業工程電機及電子工程冷凍及空氣調節電視收音機維修保養無線電訊海洋電

子造船及維修造船工程

紡織設計及其他工業技術 (Textile design and other industrial technology)包括紡織製

衣技術例如染色織物印花成衣及皮革製造印刷技術工業設計基本平面及立體

設計化學工程鐘錶製作及光學

其他職業課程 (Other vocational studies)包括法律及法理學新聞學電台及電視廣播

公共關係圖書館學社會工作農業程序中藥旅遊業酒店管理實驗室技術民間

保安軍務職業輔導及其他服務行業

(29) 家庭住戶 (Domestic household)一群住在一起及分享生活所需的人士他們之間不一定有親戚關係

自己單獨安排生活所需的個別人士亦當為一戶即「單人住戶」（註家庭住戶需至少有一名成員為常住

居民只有流動居民的住戶不會被界定為家庭住戶） [9]

(30) 家庭住戶平均人數 (Average domestic household size)每個家庭住戶的平均人數計算方法是把家庭住

戶內的人口總數除以家庭住戶總數 [7]

(31) 家庭住戶每月收入 (Monthly domestic household income)指住戶成員於 2016 年 6 月份的總收入（包

括他們由所有工作獲得的現金收入及其他現金收入） [34]

(32) 家庭住戶每月收入中位數 (Median monthly domestic household income)住戶每月收入的一種平均

值50的住戶他們的收入高於這數字而其餘 50他們收入低於這數字收入金額是 0 的住戶亦包

括在計算之內請參看第 (31) 項「家庭住戶每月收入」 [30]

(33) 書寫選定語言的能力 (Ability to write a selected language)若一名 5 歲及以上人士在日常生活中能夠

以某種語言書寫簡單短句則他她可算具備書寫該種語言的能力 [3]

(34) 區議會分區及選區 (District Council district and Constituency Area)根據區議會條例（第 547 章）

全港共有 18 個地方行政區港島 4 個九龍 5 個及新界 9 個每個地方行政區均設有一個區議會而每個

區議會的選區分界則是由選舉管理委員會向行政長官建議2016 年中期人口統計時所採用的是按 2015 年

11 月 22 日區議會選舉時所用的區議會選區分界而該分界是根據《2014 年選區（區議會）宣布令》（2014年第 147 號法律公告）由行政長官會同行政會議根據《區議會條例》（第 547 章）第 6 條而作出的 [8]

(35) 國籍 (Nationality)國籍與個人的居住地種族或出生地有關國籍不一定與該人的旅行證件有關

(36) 婚姻狀況 (Marital status)受訪者在人口普查中期人口統計訪問時所報稱的婚姻狀況不論有關的婚

姻或離婚事件是否有經過合法登記或儀式 [27]

(37) 專上教育 (Post-secondary education)請參看第 (39) 項「教育程度」 [41]

(38) 常住居民 (Usual Residents)「常住居民」指以下兩類人士（一）在點算時刻前的 6 個月內在港逗留

最少 3 個月又或在點算時刻後的 6 個月內在港逗留最少 3 個月的香港永久性居民不論在點算時刻他

們是否身在香港及（二）於點算時刻在港的香港非永久性居民 [47]

(39) 教育程度 (Educational attainment)包括最高就讀程度及最高完成程度 [13]

(a) 最高就讀程度 (Highest level attended)指受訪者在院校修讀達到的最高教育水平不

論他她有否完成該課程計算教育程度時只包括正式課程即須最少為期一個學年

具指定學歷資格才可入讀（不包括香港公開大學主辦的非學位學位研究生課程）以

及設有考試或指定的評核成績程序

(b) 最高完成程度 (Highest level completed)指受訪者在院校修讀並已完成的最高教育水

平不論他她有否通過有關課程的考試或評核只包括正式課程即須最少為期一個學

年具指定學歷資格才可入讀（不包括香港公開大學主辦的非學位學位研究生課程

）以及設有考試或指定的評核成績程序

教育程度分類如下

未受教育 (No schooling)包括從未修讀過正式課程的人士

學前教育 (Pre-primary)包括所有幼稚園及幼兒中心班級

小學 (Primary)包括所有小學的一至六年級

初中 (Lower secondary)包括所有中學的一至三年級

高中 (Upper secondary)包括所有中學舊學制的四至七年級及新學制的四至六年級或

同等程度毅進計劃毅進文憑以及工藝程度教育

專上教育（文憑證書） (Post-secondary (diploma certificate))包括所有職業訓練

局製衣業訓練局建造業訓練局公開大學大學專業進修學院前理工學院其他

法定或認可的專上學院其他專上學院前師範學院商科學校的證書文憑課程文

憑證書課程的護士牙科訓練課程遙距課程及其他文憑證書程度課程

專上教育（副學位課程） (Post-secondary (sub-degree course))包括大學職業訓練

局的高級證書高級文憑專業文憑副學士副學士先修增修證書院士銜或同等

課程由大學資助委員會資助的其他大學非學位課程前理工學院其他法定或認可的

專上學院的高級證書高級文憑專業文憑副學士副學士先修或同等課程其他專

上學院開設的高級文憑專業文憑副學士副學士先修或同等課程香港教育大學

（前香港教育學院）的非學位課程護士訓練非學位課程牙科訓練非學位課程及遙距

非學位課程

專上教育（學位課程） (Post-secondary (degree course))包括本地及非本地院校的學

士學位課程修課形式研究院程度課程及研究形式研究院程度課程

(40) 現住地區 (Area of current residence)在中期人口統計時某人所居住的地區 [5]

(41) 勞動人口 (Labour force)請參看第 (45) 項「經濟活動身分」 [24]

(42) 勞動人口參與率 (Labour force participation rate)從事經濟活動人口（即勞動人口）佔 15 歲及以上

人口的比例 [25]

(43) 就學比率 (School attendance rate)在院校就讀全日制課程的學生數目佔人口的比例（對 2016 年中期

人口統計而言是指在 2016 年上半年的情況） [43]

(44) 新市鎮 (New town)各新市鎮界線乃採自土木工程拓展署及規劃署訂定的新市鎮發展範圍全港共有 12個新市鎮即是葵涌青衣荃灣屯門元朗天水圍粉嶺上水大埔沙田馬鞍山將軍澳及

北大嶼山 [37]

(45) 經濟活動身分 (Economic activity status)人口可劃分為「從事經濟活動人口」（即勞動人口）及「非從

事經濟活動人口」兩大類 [11]

從事經濟活動人口 (Economically active population)包括就業人士（即工作人口）及失業人

工作人口指符合以下條件的 15 歲及以上人士（甲）在中期人口統計前 7 天內有從事工

作以賺取薪酬或利潤或（乙）在中期人口統計前的 7 天內有一份正式工作工作人口

可按就業身分 (Employment status) 劃分為

僱員 (Employee)為賺取工資薪金佣金小費或實物津貼而為僱主（私人

公司或政府）工作包括家庭傭工外發工和支薪家庭從業員

僱主 (Employer)從事本身業務職業時為賺取利潤或費用而工作最少僱用

一人為其工作的人

自營作業者 (Self-employed)從事本身業務職業時為賺取利潤或費用而工

作並沒有僱用他人或受僱於人的人

無酬家庭從業員 (Unpaid family worker)為有關家庭生意工作但無收取報酬的

人亦算作就業人士報酬不包括膳宿和零用錢

失業人口 (Unemployed population)基本上指 15 歲及以上人士（甲）在中期人口統計

前的 7 天內並無職位且並無為賺取薪酬或利潤而工作（乙）在中期人口統計前的 7 天

內隨時可工作及（丙）在中期人口統計前的 30 天內有找尋工作

（註人口普查中期人口統計所得的失業人士估計數字的準確度較低量度失業殊不

簡單例如在界定失業時必須考慮某人是否可隨時工作以及是否正積極找尋工

作人口普查中期人口統計聘用大量的臨時外勤人員進行點算工作較難要求他們全

面掌握勞動人口架構以及提問技巧特別是有關找尋工作的問題在研究失業問題時

基本上應以由政府統計處進行的「綜合住戶統計調查」的數據為依據人口普查中期

人口統計用作界定失業人口的有關問題主要是用於點算「從事經濟活動人口」（即勞動人

口）該數字由工作人口及失業人口組成）

非從事經濟活動人口 (Economically inactive population)指在中期人口統計前的 7 天內並無

職位亦無工作的人但不包括在該 7 天內正在休假和失業的人而料理家務者退休人士及所

有 15 歲以下人士則包括在內

料理家務者 (Home-maker)照顧家庭而無收取報酬的人

學生 (Student)在院校就讀全日制課程的人（對於 2016 年中期人口統計而言學生是

指在 2016 年上半年就讀全日制課程的人並將會於中期人口統計（即 2016 年 6 月）之

後的學年繼續修讀全日制課程）自修在各類訓練學校修讀非正式課程或夜間課程並

在中期人口統計前的 7 天內沒有工作的人亦歸入此類別兼職學生歸入從事經濟活動人

士故並不包括在此類別內

退休人士 (Retired person)以前有工作但現因年老而沒有繼續工作的人

經濟自給者 (Of independent means)無須為生計而工作的人他們的生活費通常依靠

收租儲蓄投資收益或滙款等

其他非從事經濟活動人士 (Other economically inactive person)其他未有分類的非從

事經濟活動人士如非受薪的宗教工作者以及因長期患病或殘疾而不能工作或沒有找

尋工作的人

(46) 慣用交談語言 (Usual spoken language)指在家中日常交談所用的語言方言但不適用於 5 歲以下兒

童或失去語言能力的人士 [48]

(47) 種族 (Ethnicity)一個人的種族由其本人來決定有關「種族」的分類是參考不同的概念包括文化起

源國籍膚色及語言等而制定這分類方法與聯合國於 2008 年頒布的建議一致亦參考了其他國家的

做法以及本地的情況在香港人口中大部分為華人而非華人中則以亞洲人為主因此種族分類提

供了較多與亞洲地區相關的類別 [14]

(48) 閱讀選定語言的能力 (Ability to read a selected language)若一名 5 歲及以上人士在日常生活中能夠以

某種語言閱讀簡單短句則他她可算具備閱讀該種語言的能力 [1]

(49) 點算時刻 (Reference moment)2016 年 6 月 30 日凌晨 3 時為 2016 年中期人口統計的點算時刻在記錄

某人在點算時刻身在何處時若他正在當夜班返家途中或在非住宿地方他會被當作在被點算的屋宇單

位內 [42]

(50) 職業 (Occupation)在中期人口統計前的 7 天內受訪者所從事的工作類別本刊物內有關職業的統計

數字其分類方法大致上是以「國際標準職業分類法 2008 年版」為藍本而編定與 2011 年人口普查所採

用的職業分類相同該職業分類的主要組別簡介及包括的範圍如下[38]

經理及行政級人員 (Managers and administrators)包括政府的行政人員專員及署處

長領事議員工商界進出口貿易批發和零售業飲食及旅店業運輸電力燃氣

水務業及其他服務以及漁農業中的董事執行總監總裁總經理專職經理分行經理及

小型機構經理

專業人員 (Professionals)包括合資格的專業科學家醫生牙醫及其他醫療專業人員建築

師測量師及工程師時裝設計家珠寶設計家大學及專上學院的校長院長教職員及行

政人員中學校長及教師統計師數學家電腦系統分析員及程序編寫員律師及法官會

計師商界顧問及分析員社會工作者社會工作助理翻譯員及傳譯員新聞編輯及新聞記

者作家圖書館管理員及宗教活動專業人員

輔助專業人員 (Associate professionals)包括科學技術員護士及助產士牙科助理及其他

保健輔助專業人員建築測量及工程技術員光學及電子儀器控制員船隻領航員及空中交

通指揮員小學及幼稚園幼兒院校長及教師統計助理電腦操作員法律文員會計督導

員公共關係主任營業代表室內設計家屋邨經理警隊及其他紀律部隊的警司督察及

主任藝人及運動員

文書支援人員 (Clerical support workers)包括速記員秘書及打字員簿記金融船務

存案及人事部文員銀行櫃位員接待員及查詢文員

服務工作及銷售人員 (Service and sales workers)包括機艙服務員及導遊管家廚師及侍

應生褓姆理髮師及美容師出納員及票務員警隊及其他紀律部隊的員佐級人員運輸指

導員及其他服務工作人員批發及零售商店推銷員店員及時裝模特兒

工藝及有關人員 (Craft and related workers)包括礦工及採石工人砌磚工人木匠及其他

建造業工人金屬模工鐵匠機械電器及電子儀器技工珠寶工人及手錶製造工人製陶

工人排字工人麵包師傅食品及飲品處理工人油漆工人紡織成衣皮革橡膠和塑

膠行業的工人及其他工藝工人

機台及機器操作員及裝配員 (Plant and machine operators and assemblers)包括鑽井工人及

鏜床操作員礦熔爐操作員磚及瓷磚燒窰工人鋸木廠鋸工造紙工人化學處理機台操作

員發電廠及鍋爐操作員石棉水泥產品製造工人金屬整理工人及電鍍工人牛奶製品及其

他食品處理機器操作員印刷機操作員生產紡織橡膠及塑膠製品的機器操作員裝配員

司機海員及其他工廠及機器操作員

非技術工人 (Elementary occupations)包括小販家務助理及清潔工人信差私人護衛

員看更貨運工人電梯操作員建造業雜工包裝工人廚師助手漁農業雜工

漁農業熟練工人及不能分類的職業 (Skilled agricultural and fishery workers and occupations not classifiable)包括農夫畜牧業工人及漁夫及報稱的職業不能分類或描述

不足

英文詞彙釋義 Definition of Terms in English

英文詞彙釋義（按字母順序排列）

Definition of Terms in English (in alphabetical order) 方括號內的數字為中文詞彙釋義內的相對編號 Number in square brackets indicates the corresponding reference number for Definition of Terms in Chinese

(1) Ability to read a selected language（閱讀選定語言的能力） A person aged 5 and over is considered as being able to read a language if he she can read a short and simple statement in this language in everyday life [48]

(2) Ability to speak a selected language dialect（使用選定語言方言的能力） If a person aged 5 and over (excluding mute persons) is able to conduct a short conversation with a particular language dialect in everyday life activities such as studying at educational institution or using at work he she is deemed to have the ability to speak the language dialect A person who is capable of speaking a language dialect other than the usual spoken language possesses the ability to speak that language dialect as another spoken language dialect Please see Usual spoken language in (48) [17]

(3) Ability to write a selected language（書寫選定語言的能力） A person aged 5 and over is considered as being able to write a language if he she can write a short and simple statement in this language in everyday life [33]

(4) Age（年齡） Age is the number of complete years a person has passed since birth It is derived from month and year of birth [9]

(5) Area of current residence（現住地區） Area in which a person was living at the time of the By-census [40]

(6) Area of residence 5 years ago（5 年前居住地區） The broad geographical area in which a person lived 5 years before the By-census If the place is outside Hong Kong the country of residence is recorded [1]

(7) Average domestic household size（家庭住戶平均人數） The average number of persons per domestic household It is calculated by dividing the total number of persons who were living in domestic households by the total number of domestic households [30]

(8) District Council district and Constituency Area（區議會分區及選區） There are 18 districts in Hong Kong as declared under the District Councils Ordinance (Cap 547) 4 on Hong Kong Island 5 in Kowloon and 9 in the New Territories A District Council is established in each district The boundary of Constituency Area for each District Council is recommended by the Electoral Affairs Commission to the Chief Executive The set of Constituency Area boundaries adopted in the 2016 Population By-census is based on those declared in the Declaration of Constituencies (District Councils) Order 2014 (LN 147 of 2014) made by the Chief Executive in Council under section 6 of the District Councils Ordinance (Cap 547) for the District Council Election held on 22 November 2015 [34]

(9) Domestic household（家庭住戶） A domestic household consists of a group of persons who live together and make common provision for essentials for living These persons need not be related If a person makes provision for essentials for living without sharing with other persons he she is also regarded as a household In this case the household is a one-person household (Note A domestic household must have at least one member who is a Usual Resident Households comprising Mobile Residents only are not classified as domestic households) [29]

(10) Duration of residence in Hong Kong（在港居住年期） Duration of residence in Hong Kong measures the total number of complete years for which a person has lived in Hong Kong Any period of

temporary absence from Hong Kong for 6 months or more was not counted in reckoning the duration [8]

(11) Economic activity status（經濟活動身分） The population can be divided into two main groups economically active population (ie the labour force) and economically inactive population as follows [45]

Economically active population（從事經濟活動人口） This comprises the employed (that is the working population) and the unemployed

The working population refers to persons aged 15 and over who should (a) be engaged in performing work for pay or profit during the 7 days before the By-census or (b) have formal job attachment during the 7 days before the By-census The working population can be distinguished by the employment status（就業身分）as follows

Employee（僱員） A person who works for an employer (private companies or government) for wage salary commission tips or payment in kind Domestic helpers outworkers and paid family workers are also included here

Employer（僱主） A person who works for profit or fees in his her own business profession and employs one or more persons to work for him her

Self-employed（自營作業者） A person who works for profit or fees in his her own business profession neither employed by someone nor employing others

Unpaid family worker（無酬家庭從業員） A person who works for no pay in a family business is also considered as employed Food and lodging and pocket money are not counted as pay

Unemployed population（失業人口） Refer basically to persons aged 15 and over who should (a) not have had a job and should not have performed any work for pay or profit during the 7 days before the By-census (b) have been available for work during the 7 days before the By-census and (c) have sought work during the 30 days before the By-census

(Note Estimates of the unemployed based on population censuses by-censuses are likely to have a lower degree of accuracy This is because the measurement of unemployment is not simple For instance in identifying an unemployed person account has to be taken of a personrsquos availability for work and whether he or she is actively seeking work A large quantity of temporary field workers were employed to undertake the enumeration work in the population censuses by-censuses and they could not be expected to have a full understanding of the labour force framework and the required skills in asking screening questions particularly those on the activity related to work seeking Studies on unemployment should therefore be primarily based on the data of the General Household Survey conducted by the Census and Statistics Department Inclusion of the questions for identifying unemployed persons in the population censuses by-censuses mainly serves to complete the enumeration of the entire economically active population (ie the labour force) This is because the economically active population is composed of the working population and the unemployed population)

Economically inactive population（非從事經濟活動人口） This comprises persons who have not had a job and have not been at work during the 7 days before the By-census excluding persons who have been on leave holiday during the 7-day period and persons who are unemployed Persons such as home-makers retired persons and all those aged below 15 are thus included

Home-maker（料理家務者） A person who looks after the home without pay

Student（學生） A person who is studying full-time in educational institution (as for the 2016 Population By-census students refers to those who had been studying in the first half of 2016 and would continue to study full-time in the academic year after the By-census [ie June 2016] ) Persons who are self-studying or studying informal courses in miscellaneous training institutes or studying evening courses and were not working during the 7 days before the By-census are also included in this category Student workers are classified as economically active persons and are not included in this group Retired person（退休人士） A person who has worked previously but is not currently working because of old age Of independent means（經濟自給者） A person who does not have to work for a living The cost of living is generally borne by rental receivable savings investment returns or remittances Other economically inactive person（其他非從事經濟活動人士） Economically inactive person not elsewhere classified eg unpaid religious worker and person who cannot work or do not seek work because of permanent sickness or disablement

(12) Economically inactive population（非從事經濟活動人口） Please see Economic activity status in (11) [26]

(13) Educational attainment（教育程度） This comprises the highest level attended and the highest level completed [39]

(a) Highest level attended（最高就讀程度） Highest level attended is the highest level of education ever attained by a person in an educational institution regardless of whether he she had completed the course Only formal courses are counted as educational attainment A formal course shall be one that lasts for at least 1 academic year requires specific academic qualifications for entrance (except sub-degree degree postgraduate courses offered by the Open University of Hong Kong) and includes examinations or specific academic assessment procedures

(b) Highest level completed（最高完成程度） Highest level completed is the highest level of education completed by a person in an educational institution regardless of whether he she had passed the examinations or assessments of the course Only formal courses are counted for the highest level of education completed A formal course shall be one that lasts for at least 1 academic year requires specific academic qualifications for entrance (except sub-degree degree postgraduate courses offered by the Open University of Hong Kong) and includes examinations or specific academic assessment procedures

Educational attainment is classified as follows

No schooling（未受教育） Including those who had never attended a formal course

Pre-primary（學前教育） Including all classes in kindergartens and child care centres

Primary（小學） Including Primary 1 ndash 6 in all educational institutions

Lower secondary（初中） Including Secondary 1 ndash 3 in all educational institutions

Upper secondary（高中） Including Secondary 4 ndash 7 of old academic structure Secondary 4 ndash 6 of new academic structure or equivalent in all educational institutions Project Yi Jin Yi Jin Diploma and craft level

Post-secondary (diplomacertificate) （專上教育（文憑證書）） Including diploma certificate courses in Vocational Training Council Clothing Industry Training Authority Construction Industry Council Open University School of Professional and Continuing Education of University former Polytechnics other statutory or approved post-secondary colleges other colleges providing post-secondary courses former Teacher Colleges commercial schools nurse training courses dental training courses distance learning courses other courses at diploma certificate level

Post-secondary (sub-degree course)（專上教育（副學位課程）） Including all higher certificate higher diploma professional diploma associate degree pre-associate degree endorsement certificate associateship or equivalent courses in universities Vocational Training Council other sub-degree courses in universities funded by University Grants Committee higher certificate higher diploma professional diploma associate degree pre-associate degree or equivalent courses in former Polytechnics other statutory or approved post-secondary colleges higher diploma professional diploma associate degree pre-associate degree or equivalent courses in other colleges providing post-secondary courses sub-degree courses in the Education University of Hong Kong (former Hong Kong Institute of Education) sub-degree level nurse training courses dental training courses distance learning sub-degree level courses and other sub-degree level courses Post-secondary (degree course)（專上教育（學位課程）） Including all first degree taught postgraduate and research postgraduate courses in local or non-local institutions

(14) Ethnicity（種族） The ethnicity of a person is determined by self-identification The classification of ethnicity is determined with reference to a combination of concepts such as cultural origins nationality colour and language This practice is in line with the recommendations promulgated by the United Nations in 2008 and has taken into account the practices of other countries as well as local circumstances In Hong Kong a significant proportion of the population is Chinese and among the non-Chinese Asians account for the majority Therefore there are more Asian related ethnic groups in the classification [47]

(15) Ethnic minorities（少數族裔人士） Ethnic Minorities refer to persons of non-Chinese ethnicity [6]

(16) Ethnic minority domestic household（少數族裔家庭住戶） Ethnic minority domestic household refers to a domestic household with one or more members (other than live-in foreign domestic helpers) being ethnic minorities [7]

(17) Field of education（修讀科目） Field of education refers to the subject of the courses to which a personrsquos education attainment (highest level attended or highest level completed) was related [28]

General programmes（一般課程） Including general programmes for preparatory elementary and secondary education (include Yi Jin Diploma Project Yi Jin)

Arts and social science（文學及社會科學） Including studies in music drawing and painting sculpturing drama handicrafts photography and cinematography literature languages and linguistics history philosophy theology religion archaeology anthropology economics sociology pure psychology clinical psychology demography geography political science and regional studies

Pure science（純科學） Including studies in mathematics biology chemistry geology physics astronomy meteorology oceanography statistics and actuarial science

Education（教育） Including studies in colleges of education and Hong Kong Technical Teacherrsquos College certificate diploma of education courses and university degree courses in

education

Business and commercial studies（商科課程） Including studies in banking marketing finance and investment valuation purchase and supply insurance secretaryship company secretaryship public and business administration accountancy shorthand typing and book-keeping

Computer studies（電腦課程） Including studies in computer programming and system analysis electronic data processing business machine and computer operation

Medical and health related studies（醫療衛生課程） Including studies in medicine (except Chinese herbal medicine) nursing dentistry psychiatry radiology pharmacy dental and medical technology physical and occupational therapy speech therapy anatomy physiology immunology pathology and forensic medicine

Architecture and construction engineering（建築及營造工程） Including studies in architecture town planning and environmental design transport studies building technology such as surveying carpentry bricklaying plastering and tiling plumbing and pipe-fitting sewerage water supply and treatment civil and structural engineering building services engineering soil mechanics draughtsmanship interior design land building and estate management

Mechanical electrical electronic and marine engineering（機械電機電子及輪機工程

） Including studies in mechanical engineering mining engineering motor mechanics vehicle technology production engineering plastic mould technology tool and die technology industrial engineering electrical and electronic engineering refrigeration and air-conditioning televisionradio mechanics and servicing telecommunications marine electronics ship building and repairs and naval architecture

Textile design and other industrial technology（紡織設計及其他工業技術） Including studies in textile technology clothing technology such as dyeing fabric printing garment and leather manufacturing printing technology industrial design basic graphic and 3-dimensional design chemical engineering watch and clock making and optics

Other vocational studies（其他職業課程） Including studies in law and jurisprudence journalism radio and television broadcasting public relations library sciences social work agricultural programmes Chinese herbal medicine tourism hotel management laboratory technicianship civil security military vocational counselling and other service trades

(18) Floor area of accommodation（居所樓面面積） Except for public rental housing the floor area of accommodation refers to saleable floor area It includes the floor area of every one of (i) a balcony (ii) a utility platform (iii) a verandah to the extent that it forms part of the residence but excluding the area of an air-conditioning plant room a bay window a flat roof a garden a parking space a roof a stairhood a terrace a yard to the extent that it forms part of the residence For public rental housing the floor area of accommodation is measured in terms of internal floor area For domestic households sharing a unit of quarters the floor area of the common area shared among households is excluded Statistics related to floor area of accommodation presented in this report do not include domestic households living in unsheltered accommodation or on board vessels

(Note Owing to the difference in definitions statistics of floor area of public rental housing are not directly comparable to those of other types of accommodation Besides the information of floor area of accommodation as reported by respondents may be subject to different extent of estimation and hence caution should be exercised in interpreting the statistics concerned) [20]

(19) Hong Kong Resident Population（居港人口） The Hong Kong Resident Population at the reference moment covers ldquoUsual Residentsrdquo and ldquoMobile Residentsrdquo ldquoUsual Residentsrdquo refer to two categories of people (1) Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment

regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment and (2) Hong Kong Non-permanent Residents who were in Hong Kong at the reference moment As for ldquoMobile Residentsrdquo they are Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment [22]

(20) Household composition（住戶結構） Household composition is derived from the information on relationship to the head of household of each person and the identification of spouse and parent-child relationships among members of the household The different categories of household composition are as follows [13]

Nuclear family households（核心家庭住戶）

Composed of couple（由夫婦所組成） A household comprising a married couple without any other related persons It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Composed of couple and unmarried children（由夫婦及未婚子女所組成） A household comprising a couple and their unmarried child(ren) without any other related persons It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Composed of lone parent and unmarried children（由父或母親及未婚子女所組成） A household comprising a father or mother and his her unmarried child(ren) without any other related persons It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Relative households（親屬關係住戶）

Composed of couple and at least one of their parents（由夫婦及其中至少一個父或母親所組

成） A household comprising a couple and at least one of their parents (including the parent(s) of the wife and or husband) without any other related persons It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Composed of couple at least one of their parents and their unmarried children（由夫婦其

中至少一個父或母親及其未婚子女所組成） A household comprising a couple at least one of their parents (including the parent(s) of the wife and or husband) and their unmarried children without any other related persons It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Composed of other relationship combinations（由其他親屬關係組合所組成） A household comprising a group of related persons but not being classified in the above categories It may or may not include other unrelated persons (eg domestic helpers)

Other households（其他住戶）

One-person households（單人住戶） A household with only one person

Non-relative households（非親屬關係住戶） A household comprising unrelated person(s)

(21) Household size（住戶人數） Household size refers to the number of persons living in the domestic household [12]

(22) Industry（行業） The main kind of goods or services produced by the establishment in which a person worked during the 7 days before the By-census The industry classification adopted for presenting statistics on industry in this report is modeled on the Hong Kong Standard Industrial Classification Version 20 It is the same as that adopted in the 2011 Population Census The brief descriptions and coverage of the industrial sectors of this industry classification are given as follows [11]

Manufacturing（製造業） This industry sector includes the physical or chemical

transformation of materials substances or components into new products Substantial alteration renovation and reconstruction of goods are generally considered to be manufacturing Also included in the industry sector is specialised repair and maintenance of industrial and commercial machinery and equipment Examples of this industry sector are food product manufacturing wearing apparel industry printing industry manufacturing of electronic products and repair and installation of machinery and equipment

Construction （建造業） This industry sector includes general construction and specialised construction activities for buildings and civil engineering works It includes new work repair additions and alterations the erection of prefabricated building structure on the site and also construction of a temporary nature Examples of this industry sector are building construction civil engineering building services installation and maintenance activities and decoration repair and maintenance for buildings

Import export wholesale and retail trades（進出口批發及零售業） This industry sector includes wholesale and retail sale (ie sale without transformation) of any type of goods and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise Wholesaling and retailing are the final steps in the distribution of merchandise Examples of this industry sector are import and export trade wholesale and retail trade and peddlers

Transportation storage postal and courier services（運輸倉庫郵政及速遞服務業） This industry sector includes the provision of passenger or freight transport whether scheduled or not by rail road water or air and associated activities such as airport terminal and car park loading and unloading of freight storage and postal and courier activities etc Also included are sightseeing transport and renting of transport equipment with or without driver or operator Examples of this industry sector are land transport water transport air transport warehousing and support activities for transportation and postal and courier activities

Accommodation and food services（住宿及膳食服務業） This industry sector includes the provision of short-stay accommodation for visitors and other travellers and the provision of complete meals and drinks fit for immediate consumption Examples of this industry sector are hotels guesthouses and boarding houses restaurants bars and lounges and coffee shops

Information and communications（資訊及通訊業） This industry sector includes the production and distribution of information and cultural products the provision of the means to transmit or distribute these products as well as data Also included are broadcasting communications and information technology activities as well as the processing of data and other information service activities Examples of this industry sector are publishing industry radio and television broadcasting telecommunications information technology services and news agencies

Financing and insurance（金融及保險業） This industry sector includes financial service activities including insurance and pension funding activities and activities to support financial services Also included are the activities of holding assets such as activities of holding companies and the activities of trusts funds and similar financial entities Examples of this industry sector are banks investment and holding companies insurance security brokerage and fund management

Real estate professional and business services（地產專業及商用服務業） This industry sector includes (a) all real estate activities (b) all activities requiring a high degree of professional training and serve users with specialised knowledge and skills and (c) establishments mainly engaged in performing various support activities for the day-to-day operations of other enterprises (some also supporting households) Examples of this industry sector are real estate development real estate brokerage and agencies real estate maintenance management offices of lawyers accountants auditors architects surveyors advertising and market research companies specialised design activities travel agencies security and investigation activities cleaning activities office administrative and support

activities

Public administration education human health and social work activities（公共行政教

育人類醫療保健及社工活動） This industry sector includes government administration establishments engaged in formulating and implementing the economic and social policy and units maintaining public order and safety This industry sector also includes establishments mainly engaged in the provision and support of education and training and establishments mainly engaged in providing human health care and social assistance Examples of this industry sector are government services educational institutions and other establishments engaged in educational and training services medical and health services elderly homes and welfare institutions

Miscellaneous social and personal services（雜項社會及個人服務） This industry sector includes creative and performing arts activities cultural activities betting activities sports amusement and recreation activities and all other services activities including personal services activities This industry sector also includes activities of households as employers of domestic personnel Examples of this industry sector are libraries and museums theme parks fitness centres religious organisations political organisations repair of personal and household goods (such as motor vehicles and computers) laundry and dry-cleaning services beauty and body prettifying treatment and domestic helpers

Others（其他） Including such industries as ldquoAgriculture forestry and fishingrdquo ldquoMining and quarryingrdquo ldquoElectricity and gas supplyrdquo ldquoWater supply sewerage waste management and remediation activitiesrdquo and industrial activities unidentifiable or inadequately described

(23) Internal migration（內部遷移） Persons internally migrated were those whose area of current residence was different from the area of original residence 5 years ago In defining internal migration a change in the area of residence refers to a move (a) from a District Council district to another District Council district or (b) within a District Council district in the New Territories from a new town to another new town or from a new town to other areas in the district or vice versa [5]

(24) Labour force（勞動人口） Please see Economic activity status in (11) [41]

(25) Labour force participation rate（勞動人口參與率） The proportion of labour force in the total population aged 15 and over [42]

(26) Living arrangements（居住情況） Living arrangements are classified according to the respondent and hisher relationship with other household members living with him her The different categories of living arrangements are as follows

Living alone（獨居） A person not living with any other persons

Living with parent(s) only（只與父母同住） A person living with his her father and or mother He she may at the same time be living with other persons who are not his her spouse and child(ren)

Living with spouse and or child(ren)（與配偶及或子女同住） A person living with his her spouse andor child(ren) He she may at the same time be living with other persons This category can be further broken down into ldquoLiving with spouse and or child(ren) and with parent(s)rdquo and ldquoLiving with spouse and or child(ren) and not with parent(s)rdquo The former refers to the case that the persons are also living with their parent(s) while they live with their spouse and or child(ren) The latter refers to the case that the respondentrsquos parent(s) is not living in the same household

Others（其他） A person living with other persons other than his her parent(s) spouse and child(ren) [18]

(27) Marital status（婚姻狀況） The marital status of a person is recorded according to the status reported by respondents at the time of enumeration in the population censuses by-censuses regardless of whether the marriage or divorce had undergone any legal registration or ceremony [36]

(28) Median age（年齡中位數） The average age so calculated that 50 of the total number of persons were above that age and the other 50 were below it [10]

(29) Median floor area of accommodation（居所樓面面積中位數） The average floor area of accommodation so calculated that 50 of the total number of domestic households occupied floor area above that figure and the other 50 occupied floor area below it The floor area of public rental housing is measured in terms of internal floor area while the floor area of other types of accommodation is measured in terms of saleable floor area For domestic households sharing a unit of quarters the floor area of the common area shared among households is excluded Statistics related to floor area of accommodation presented in this report do not include domestic households living in unsheltered accommodation or on board vessels Please see Floor area of accommodation in (18)

(30) Median monthly domestic household income（家庭住戶每月收入中位數） The average monthly domestic household income so calculated that 50 of the total number of domestic households had incomes above that figure and the other 50 had incomes below it Zero income households are included in the calculation Please see Monthly domestic household income in (34) [32]

(31) Median monthly income from main employment（每月主要職業收入中位數） The average income from main employment so calculated that 50 of the working population excluding unpaid family worker had income above that figure and the other 50 had income below it Please see Monthly income from main employment in (35) [15]

(32) Median weekly usual hours of work of all employment（所有工作的每周通常工作時數中位數） The average weekly usual hours of work of all employment so calculated that 50 of the working population had weekly usual hours of work (calculated based on all employment) above that figure and the other 50 of the working population had weekly usual hours of work (calculated based on all employment) below that figure Please see Weekly usual hours of work in (49) [25]

(33) Mobile Residents（流動居民） They are Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 1 month but less than 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment [27]

(34) Monthly domestic household income（家庭住戶每月收入） The total income (including earnings in cash from all employments and other cash incomes) for June 2016 of members of households [31]

(35) Monthly income from main employment（每月主要職業收入） For employers or self-employed persons this is the amount earned excluding expenses incurred in running their main business For employees this is the total amount earned from their main employment including salary or wage bonus commission overtime allowance housing allowance tips and other cash allowances New Year bonus and double pay are excluded The amount recorded refers to the income for June 2016 [14]

(36) Nationality（國籍） Nationality may be related to a personrsquos place of residence ethnicity or place of birth It may not necessarily be related to a personrsquos travel document [35]

(37) New town（新市鎮） The delineation of the areas into new towns is adopted from the boundaries developed by the Civil Engineering and Development Department as well as Planning Department for new town development purposes There are 12 new towns in Hong Kong namely Kwai Chung Tsing Yi Tsuen Wan Tuen Mun Yuen Long Tin Shui Wai Fanling Sheung Shui Tai Po Sha Tin Ma On Shan Tseung Kwan O and North Lantau [44]

(38) Occupation（職業） This refers to the kind of work a person performed during the 7 days before the By-census The occupation classification adopted for presenting statistics on occupation in this report is broadly modeled on the International Standard Classification of Occupations 2008 (ISCO-08) It is the same as that adopted in the 2011 Population Census The brief descriptions and coverage of the major groups of this occupation classification are given as follows [50]

Managers and administrators （經理及行政級人員） Including administrators commissioners and directors in government service consuls councillors directors chief executive officers presidents general managers functional managers branch managers and small business managers in industry commerce import and export trade wholesale and retail trade catering and lodging services transport electricity gas water and other services and agricultural and fishery sectors

Professionals（專業人員） Including qualified professional scientists doctors dentists and other medical professionals architects surveyors and engineers fashion designers jewellery designers vice-chancellors directors academic staff and administrators of university post-secondary college principals and teachers of secondary school statisticians mathematicians system analysts and computer programmers lawyers and judges accountants business consultants and analysts social workers social work assistants translators and interpreters news editors and journalists writers librarians and members of religious orders

Associate professionals（輔助專業人員） Including science technicians nurses and midwives dental assistants and other health associate professionals architectural surveying and engineering technicians optical and electronic equipment controllers ship pilots and air traffic controllers principals and teachers of primary school and kindergarten nursery statistical assistants computer operators law clerks accounting supervisors public relation officers sales representatives interior designers estate managers superintendents inspectors and officers of the police and other discipline services performers and sportsmen

Clerical support workers（文書支援人員） Including stenographers secretaries and typists bookkeeping finance shipping filing and personnel clerks tellers receptionists and information clerks

Service and sales workers（服務工作及銷售人員） Including air hostesses and travel guides house stewards cooks and waiters baby-sitters hairdressers and beauticians cashiers and ticket clerks rank and file staff of the police and other discipline services transport conductors and other service workers wholesale and retail salesman in shops shop assistants and fashion models

Craft and related workers（工藝及有關人員） Including miners and quarrymen bricklayers carpenters and other construction workers metal moulders blacksmiths machinery electric and electronic instrument mechanics jewellery workers and watch makers potters typesetters bakers food and beverage processors painters craft workers in textile garment leather rubber and plastic trades and other craft workers

Plant and machine operators and assemblers（機台及機器操作員及裝配員） Including well drillers and borers ore smelting furnace operators brick and tile kilnmen sawmill sawyers paper makers chemical processing plant operators power-generating plant and boiler operators asbestos cement products makers metal finishers and electroplaters dairy and other food processing machine operators printing machine operators machine operators

for production of textile rubber and plastic products assemblers drivers seamen and other plant and machine operators

Elementary occupations（非技術工人） Including street vendors domestic helpers and cleaners messengers private security guards watchmen freight handlers lift operators construction labourers hand packers food preparation assistants agricultural and fishery labourers

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers and occupations not classifiable（漁農業熟練工人

及不能分類的職業） Including farm workers animal husbandry workers and fishermen and occupations unidentifiable and inadequately described

(39) Place of study（上課地點） The place of study of a person refers to the geographical area in Hong Kong where the educational institution (including pre-primary primary secondary and post-secondary educational institutions) is located and where the person concerned had to go to attend full-time course [2]

(40) Place of work（工作地點） The place of work of a person refers to the district where the work place of a person is located and where the person concerned usually stayed or went during the 7 days before the By-census for business matters For a person who had more than one job during the reference period the place of work refers to that of his her main employment For a person who changed his her work place day to day (eg construction site worker) or had many work places (eg doctor working in both hospital and clinic mobile hawker) the work place is where the person worked for the longest hours in the reference period For a person who had no fixed place of work (eg salesman driver) but needed to report duty every day the location of the office or depot is the work place For a cross-border truck driver who drove between Hong Kong and the mainland of China and spends most of the working hours in the mainland of China then the mainland of China is the place of work [4]

(41) Post-secondary education（專上教育） Please see Educational attainment in (13) [37]

(42) Reference moment（點算時刻） This refers to the reference moment of the 2016 Population By-census which was fixed at 300 am on 30 June 2016 In recording the whereabouts of a person at the reference moment a person who was on night shift on the way home or at a place not for accommodation was regarded as staying in the quarters being enumerated [49]

(43) School attendance rate（就學比率） The percentage of population attending full-time course in educational institutions (in the first half of 2016 for the 2016 Population By-census) [43]

(44) Sex ratio（性別比率） The ratio of the number of males per 1 000 females [23]

(45) Tenure of accommodation（居所租住權） The terms and conditions under which accommodation is held by a domestic household The different terms are defined as follows [19]

Owner-occupier with mortgage payment or loan repayment（自置有按揭供款或借貸還款

） A household which owns the quarters it occupies with mortgage payment or loan repayment for the quarters

Owner-occupier without mortgage payment and loan repayment（自置沒有按揭供款及借

貸還款） A household which owns the quarters it occupies without any mortgage payment and loan repayment for the quarters

Sole tenant（全租） A household which rents the whole quarters it occupies from someone who lives outside the quarters without sharing it with other household(s) or subletting

Co-tenant（合租） Two or more households each of which rents part of the quarters from

someone who lives outside the quarters

Main tenant（二房東） A household which rents the whole quarters it occupies from someone who lives outside the quarters and sublets part of it to other household(s)

Sub-tenant（三房客） A household which rents part of the quarters from someone who lives in the same quarters

Rent free（免交租金） A household which occupies an accommodation free with or without the ownerrsquos permission This excludes households occupying accommodation provided by employers

Provided by employer（由僱主提供） A household which occupies an accommodation provided by the employer of one of the household members This also includes households occupying quarters leased from employers at a nominal rent If a household member uses housing allowance given by his her employer for renting accommodation the tenure is not considered as provided by employer

(46) Type of housing（房屋類型） This refers to the nature of housing for the unit of accommodation The different types are determined based on the type of quarters of the unit of accommodation as follows [24]

Public rental housing（公營租住房屋） Public rental housing units include public rental housing flats and interim housing flats of the Hong Kong Housing Authority (HA) and rental flats and flats under the Senior Citizen Residences Scheme of the Hong Kong Housing Society (HS)

Subsidised home ownership housing（資助自置居所房屋） Including all subsidised sale flats Subsidised sale flats include flats under the Tenants Purchase Scheme (TPS) of the HA flats under the Home Ownership Scheme (HOS) Private Sector Participation Scheme (PSPS) Middle Income Housing Scheme (MIHS) Buy or Rent Option Scheme (BRO) and Mortgage Subsidy Scheme (MSS) of the HA flats under the Flat-For-Sale Scheme (FFSS) Sandwich Class Housing Scheme (SCHS) and Subsidised Sale Flats Projects (SSFP) of the HS and flats under the subsidised sale flat scheme of the Urban Renewal Authority HOS PSPS MIHS BRO MSS TPS FFSS SCHS flats that can be traded in the open market (ie flats sold prior to HOS Phase 3B or flats with premium paid) are classified as private permanent housing and are excluded from subsidised sale flats

Private permanent housing（私人永久性房屋） Including all private residential flats all villas bungalows modern village houses all simple stone houses traditional village houses and all units of staff quarters Private residential flats include all flats and apartments in multi-storey blocks or houses built by the private sector mainly for residential purpose and all former subsidised sale flats (ie those flats that can be traded in the open market)

Non-domestic housing（非住宅用房屋） Including all units of quarters in non-residential buildings and all units of collective living quarters

Temporary housing（臨時房屋） Including all units of temporary quarters

(47) Usual Residents（常住居民） Usual Residents refer to two categories of people (1) Hong Kong Permanent Residents who had stayed in Hong Kong for at least 3 months during the 6 months before or for at least 3 months during the 6 months after the reference moment regardless of whether they were in Hong Kong or not at the reference moment and (2) Hong Kong Non-permanent Residents who were in Hong Kong at the reference moment [38]

(48) Usual spoken language（慣用交談語言） The usual spoken language is the language dialect a person used in daily communication at home This is not applicable to persons aged under 5 or mute persons [46]

(49) Weekly usual hours of work（每周通常工作時數） Weekly usual hours of work is the number of hours that an employed person usually worked during a normal or typical week Overtime hours regularly worked (whether paid or unpaid) are included but meal breaks days and hours not usually worked and unusual periods of overtime are excluded Stand-by time at home is not counted For home-office workers the time working at home is counted [16]

(50) Working population（工作人口） Please see Economic activity status in (11) [3]

2016 年中期人口統計刊物

Publications of the 2016 Population By-census

刊物名稱 Title of publication 語文 Language

已出版 Published 簡要報告 Summary Results 中英文 Bilingual 主題性報告香港的住戶收入分布 Thematic Report Household Income

Distribution in Hong Kong 中英文 Bilingual

統計圖解 Graphic Guide 中英文 Bilingual 主要結果 Main Results 中英文 Bilingual 技術報告 Technical Report 中英文 Bilingual 主題性報告少數族裔人士 Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 中英文 Bilingual

將出版 To be published 主題性報告居於分間樓宇單位人士 Thematic Report Persons Living in

Subdivided Units 中英文 Bilingual

主題性報告內地來港定居未足

七年人士

Thematic Report Persons from the Mainland Having Resided in Hong Kong for Less Than 7 Years

中英文 Bilingual

主題性報告青年 Thematic Report Youths 中英文 Bilingual 主題性報告長者 Thematic Report Older Persons 中英文 Bilingual 主題性報告單親人士 Thematic Report Single Parents 中英文 Bilingual

獲取政府統計處刊物的方法

Means of Obtaining Publications of the Census and Statistics Department

網站 Website

用戶可以在政府統計處網站 (wwwcenstatdgovhkhkstatquicklinkindex_tcjsp) 免費下載統計刊物

Users may download statistical publications free of charge from the Census and Statistics Department ( C amp S D ) website (wwwcensta td govhkhkstatquickl inkindexjsp)

政府統計處刊物出版組 Publications Unit of CampSD

政府統計處有少數特刊備有印刷版市民可親臨政府統計處刊物出版組購買有關備有印刷版的特刊資料市民可瀏覽政府新聞處的政府書店網站 (wwwbookstoregovhk) 或聯絡政府統計處刊物出版組

A few ad hoc publications of CampSD are available in print versions These print versions are available for purchase at the Publications Unit of CampSD Regarding the details of the ad hoc publications with print versions users may browse through the Government Bookstore of the Information Services Department (wwwbookstoregovhk) or contact the Publications Unit of CampSD

政府統計處刊物出版組亦設有閱讀區陳列

政府統計處各類刊物的最新期號供讀者查

The Publications Unit of CampSD also provides a reading area where users may browse through the latest issue of various publications of the department on display

刊物出版組的地址是 The address of the Publications Unit is

香港灣仔港灣道 12 號

灣仔政府大樓 19 樓

電話(852) 2582 3025 圖文傳真(852) 2827 1708

19F Wanchai Tower 12 Harbour Road Wan Chai Hong Kong Tel (852) 2582 3025 Fax (852) 2827 1708

訂購服務 Order service

政府統計處有少數特刊備有印刷版於政府新聞處的政府書店網站 (wwwbookstoregovhk) 有售市民亦可在政府統計處網站 (wwwcenstatdgovhkservice_ desklistmailindex_tcjsp) 下載郵購表格並將填妥的郵購表格連同所需費用的支票或匯票寄回辦理

A few ad hoc publications of CampSD are available in print versions and are offered for sale online at the Government Bookstore of the Information Services Department (wwwbookstoregovhk) A mail order form for ordering print versions of publications is also available for downloading on the website of the department (wwwcenstatdgovhkservice_desklistmailindexjsp) Completed form should be sent back together with a cheque or bank draft covering all necessary cost

香港特別行政區政府統計處出版政府新聞處設計封面Published by the Census and Statistics DepartmentCover designed by the Information Services DepartmentHong Kong Special Administrative Region Government

Contents

統計表一覽

List of Tables

統計圖一覽

List of Charts

緒言

Introduction

摘要

Summary

數目及結構

表31 2006年2011年及2016年按種族劃分的少數族裔人士數目

表32 2016年按種族及常住居民流動居民劃分的少數族裔人士數目

表33 2006年2011年及2016年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士數目

表34 2016年按種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的性別比率

圖31 2006年2011年及2016年少數族裔人士及全港人口的人口金字塔

Size and Structure

Table 31 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity 2006 2011 and 2016



Table 34 Sex ratios of ethnic minorities by ethnicity and age group 2016


人口特徵

表41 2006年2011年及2016年按種族婚姻狀況及性別劃分的15歲及以上少數族裔人士比例

表42 2016年按性別種族及配偶的種族劃分的已婚少數族裔人士比例

表43 2006年2011年及2016年按種族及出生地點劃分的少數族裔人士數目

表44 2016年按性別年齡組別及在港居住年期劃分的少數族裔人士數目

表45 2016年按種族劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士能說選定語言方言的比例

表46 2016年按種族劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士能閱讀選定語言的比例

表47 2016年按種族劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士能書寫選定語言的比例

表48 2016年按種族及年齡組別劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士能閱讀中文的比例

表49 2016年按種族及年齡組別劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士能書寫中文的比例

Demographic Characteristics










教育特徵

表51 2006年2011年及2016年按年齡組別及性別劃分的3歲及以上少數族裔人士就學比率

表52 2006年2011年及2016年按種族及教育程度（最高就讀程度）劃分的15歲及以上少數族裔人士數目

表53 2016年按種族及修讀科目劃分的15歲及以上曾受專上教育的少數族裔人士的比例

表54 2016年按教育程度（最高就讀程度）及年齡組別劃分的正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士數目

表55 2016年按種族及上課地點劃分的正在香港的院校就讀全日制課程的少數族裔人士比例

圖51 2006年及2016年按教育程度（最高就讀程度）及性別劃分的15歲及以上少數族裔人士比例

Educational Characteristics







經濟特徵

表61 2016年按性別種族及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動人口參與率

表62 2016年按性別種族及經濟活動身分劃分的少數族裔工作人口

表63 2016年按性別種族及職業劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例

表64 2016年按性別種族及行業劃分的少數族裔工作人口的比例

表65 2016年按性別種族及每月主要職業收入劃分的少數族裔工作人口比例

表66 2016年按性別種族及所有工作的每周通常工作時數劃分的少數族裔工作人口

表67 2016年按所有工作的每周通常工作時數及職業劃分的少數族裔工作人口

表68 2016年按所有工作的每周通常工作時數及行業劃分的少數族裔工作人口

表69 2016年按種族及工作地點劃分的在港有固定工作地點（不包括於家中工作的人士）的少數族裔工作人士比例

表610 2006年2011年及2016年按種族及經濟活動身分劃分的非從事經濟活動的少數族裔人士數目

圖61 2006年2011年及2016年少數族裔勞動人口的數目及比例

圖62 2006年2011年及2016年按性別及年齡組別劃分的少數族裔人士的勞動人口參與率

圖63 2016年按性別及職業劃分的少數族裔工作人口及全港工作人口的每月主要職業收入中位數

圖64 2016年按性別及行業劃分的少數族裔工作人口及全港工作人口的每月主要職業收入中位數

Economic Characteristics



Table 63 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and occupation 2016

Table 64 Proportion of working ethnic minorities by sex ethnicity and industry 2016







Chart 61 Number and proportion of ethnic minorities in the labour force 2006 2011 and 2016




住戶及房屋特徵

表71 2006年2011年及2016年按成員結構及房屋類型劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目

表72 2006年2011年及2016年按成員結構及住戶族群劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目

表73 2016年按成員結構及房屋類型劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶居所樓面面積中位數

表74 2016按成員結構及居所樓面面積劃分的居住於私人永久性房屋的少數族裔家庭住戶數目

表75 2016年按種族及居住情況劃分的居住於家庭住戶的少數族裔人士（同住的外籍家庭傭工除外）數目

表76 2016年按成員結構住戶族群及住戶結構劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目比例

表77 2016年按成員結構住戶族群及家庭住戶每月收入劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶比例

圖71 2016年按居所租住權劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶數目及全港家庭住戶數目的百分比分布

圖72 2016年按成員結構及住戶族群劃分的少數族裔家庭住戶居所樓面面積中位數

Household and Housing Characteristics










地區特徵

表81 2016年按區議會分區及種族劃分的少數族裔人士比例

表82 2016年按種族曾否作內部遷移及現時居住地區劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士數目

表83 2016年按曾否作內部遷移5年前居住地區及現時居住地區劃分的5歲及以上少數族裔人士數目

圖81 2016年按區議會分區劃分的少數族裔人士比例

Geographical Characteristics

Table 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by District Council district and ethnicity 2016



Chart 81 Proportion of ethnic minorities by District Council district 2016

中文詞彙釋義

Definition of Terms in Chinese

英文詞彙釋義

Definition of Terms in English

2016年中期人口統計刊物




主題性報告少數族裔人士Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities

有關本刊物的查詢請聯絡政府統計處 2016年中期人口統計辦事處

地址香港九龍觀塘海濱道 135-137 號宏基資本大廈10樓電話 (852) 3547 1800　圖文傳真 (852) 3547 1894

電郵 bycensus2016censtatdgovhk

Enquiries about this publication can be directed to 2016 Population By-census OfficeCensus and Statistics Department

Address 10F Rykadan Capital Tower 135-137 Hoi Bun Road Kwun Tong Kowloon Hong Kong

Tel (852) 3547 1800 Fax (852) 3547 1894E-mail bycensus2016censtatdgovhk

政府統計處網站 Website of the Census and Statistics Department wwwcenstatdgovhk

2017年12月出版Published in December 2017

本刊物只備有下載版This publication is available in download version only

頁數

表 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

2011 and 2016 21

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

比例

表 43 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

士數目

方言的比例

言的比例

頁數 Page

言的比例

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

表 52 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

人口參與率

頁數 Page

作人口比例

裔工作人口

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

數目

表 71 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

表 72 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

外）數目

頁數 Page

族裔人士數目

頁數 Page

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

金字塔

圖 51 2006 年及 2016 年按教育程度

圖 61 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

圖 62 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

2016 年 6 月至 8 月期間進行了 2016 年中

期人口統計

12 香港在 1961 年 1971 年 1981年 1991 年 2001 年及 2011 年進行了人

效益的方法

緒言 Introduction

其他眾多用途

緒言 Introduction

（即 2016 年 6 月 30 日凌晨 3 時）的居港

否身在香港

括性比較

緒言 Introduction

摘要 Summary

至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞裔人士

（上升 35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）

及白人（上升 21 825 人至 2016 年的

人士為白人

摘要 Summary

率（ 925）

例為 301 及 584

28 在 2016 年的 326 694 名已婚的少

數族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與

種族人士

29 在 2016 年有 140 的少數族

摘要 Summary

人（ 338）及泰國人（ 314）

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715）

（ 905）

率分別為 907 96 2 及 292而全

摘要 Summary

629 為高

219 在 2016 年 52 129 名正在香港

界佔 461

摘要 Summary

221 在 2016 年有 450 340 名少數族

摘要 Summary

（ 84）

人士佔 365

摘要 Summary

（ 328）相若

摘要 Summary

為 171 306 及 52 4

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）

236 在過去 5 年有 84 262 名少數族

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

457 188 84 875 58 209 65 255 3 731 584 383 263 593 7 336 585

175 1 047 1 747 843 1 935 307 1 027 852

364 335 389 303 359 363 363 434

621 702 643 516 679 615 650 584

814 878 975 725 922 821 840 532

101 204 154 727 198 169 352 894

849 905 986 828 946 861 895 682

283 335 824 416 628 346 512 327

男性 Male

803 794 848 647 748 788 781 684

女性 Female

913 534 570 574 396 878 506 545

899 667 753 605 635 859 645 608

男性 Male

16000 16200 58000 21250 27000 24970 26250 16890

女性 Female

4210 9750 31000 10250 12250 4210 13500 12000

4210 13500 50000 14500 22970 4250 20000 15000

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

30 140 367 133 245 63 220 101

46 196 517 281 432 98 342 275

59 260 89 276 123 74 256 313

15 100 09 55 42 17 55 99

850 302 17 254 158 747 125 209

00 01 00 00 - 00 01 01

04 16 24 29 - 07 24 38

21 149 41 47 77 24 85 85

36 178 163 188 205 55 191 189

services

12 50 98 66 113 22 78 88

39 191 41 94 144 43 150 82

06 35 58 30 29 12 40 36

16 69 191 64 84 33 114 65

25 110 181 136 120 44 153 143

15 60 188 142 162 36 126 151

826 137 14 199 62 723 37 117

其他(5) Others(5)

01 06 01 05 05 01 04 06

60 49 45 44 43 54 45 45

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

獨居 Living alone

91 52 178 58 91 103 65

281 349 214 533 194 323 328

562 538 509 363 591 505 525

其他(8) Others(8)

66 62 98 46 124 69 82

275 181 536 278 223 301 306 171

九龍 Kowloon

300 463 99 246 258 274 301 306

425 356 366 476 520 425 393 524

摘要 Summary

78 759

45 233

總計 Total

123 992 2 509 734

合計 Overall

（ 262 ）及南亞裔人士（ 145 ）當中

亞洲人（ 14）（表 31）

）印尼人（由 2006 年的 87 840 人上升

65 459 人至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞

裔人士（由 2006 年的 49 507 人上升

35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）及白人

（由 2006 年的 36 384 人上升 21 825 人至

分別由 2006 年的 13 189 人及 11 900 人減

少至 2016 年的 9 976 人及 10 215 人而佔

39及 35分別下跌至 2016 年的 17 及 17 （表 31）

34 在 2016 年大部分（ 98 7）在港

2006 2011 2016

種族 Ethnicity

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(23) 197 022

(28) 263 593

whole population

種族 Ethnicity

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

介乎 15 至 64 歲另外 90 是 15 歲以下

比例分別為 728 113 及 159 在

表 33）

（分別為 329 歲及 396 歲）擴闊 05 歲

但較 2011 年（分別為 337 歲及 417 歲）

為 1 027 高於全港人口的比率（ 925 ）（表 34）

至 34 歲 35 至 44 歲及 45 至 54 歲這幾個

窄（表 34）

別為 1 348 及 1 074 （表 34）

2016 2006

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Fhellip

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 600 百人

Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

千人 Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

700 800 700 800

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

400 200 0 200 400 600 600

男性 Male

女性 Female

800 800

男性 Male

女性 Female

1 000 1 000

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

32 289 (208)

13 117 (85)

33 385 (215)

37 735 (243)

20 204 (130)

11 996 (77)

6 421 (41)

155 147 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

44 320 (225)

19 536 (99)

35 835 (182)

43 393 (220)

28 907 (147)

15 333 (78)

9 698 (49)

197 022 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

52 860 (201)

27 651 (105)

43 923 (167)

55 488 (211)

40 307 (153)

23 240 (88)

20 124 (76)

263 593 (1000)

比例分別為 685及 52 2 （表 41）

44 在 2016年的 326 694 名已婚的少數

族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與配

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 268 194 230 685 719 702 47 87 67 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 287 232 260 669 683 676 44 85 64 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 299 232 266 652 647 650 49 121 85 1000 1000 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

男性(1) Male(1)

泰國人 228 772 790 108 103 1000 Thai

181 819 688 205 107 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

女性(4) Female(4)

泰國人 244 756 130 788 82 1000 Thai

126 874 679 222 99 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

泰國人 242 758 223 692 85 1000 Thai

154 846 683 214 103 1000

泰國人（ 754）混血兒（ 636 ）巴基

種族 Ethnicity

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

(245) 117 105

(755) 155 147

(1000) 59 815

(304) 137 207

(696) 197 022

(1000) 81 388

(309) 182 205

(691) 263 593

Median duration of

性別年齡組別

Sex Age group

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(year)

語（ 44 ）印尼語（ 31 ）普通話

英語（ 07）（表 45）

329及 282 （表 45）

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 386 229 07 06 32 07 31 303

華人 07 940 19 34 00 00 00 00 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 454 232 191 29 49 37 27 308

華人 500 46 499 137 01 05 17 18 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 840 461 198 34 81 43 58 533

華人 507 986 518 170 01 05 17 18 Chinese

中文（ 169 ）及印地語（ 49 ）相反

文（ 154 ）德語（ 112 ）及西班牙語

德語（ 10 4 ）及西班牙語（ 91 ）（表 46 及 47）

938 （表 46）

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 352 895 73 37 53 89 26 102 35 32 297

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 311 877 70 34 51 81 25 98 31 30 283

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715） 65 歲

升（表 4 8 及 49）

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

643 529 218 234 277 324 440 352

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

620 497 183 191 230 272 381 311

為 3 至 5 歲 12 至 17 歲及 18 至 24 歲的

別為 433及 526 （表 51）

839及 361上升至 2016 年的 907及

433 （表 51）

2006 2011 and 2016 少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 218 60 95 214 187 200

Aged 3 and over 223 207 215 215 198 206

Aged 3 and over 234 65 102 194 164 178

Aged 3 and over 240 243 241 194 176 185

少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 224 63 99 182 149 164

Aged 3 and over 230 223 227 182 163 172

556 （表 52）

（ 288）為高 2006 年 15 歲及以上的

分別為 555 及 242 （表 52 及圖

爾人（ 150 ）及巴基斯坦人（ 20 5）（表 52）

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(39) 10 998

(90) 12 864

(105) 35 359

(288) 58 820

(479) 122 858

aged 15 and over (71) (183) (190) (326) (230) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(27) 11 779

(77) 14 584

(96) 42 877

(281) 79 385

(520) 152 702

aged 15 and over (63) (165) (179) (321) (273) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(29) 14 717

(70) 23 653

(112) 58 329

(277) 107 905

(512) 210 733

aged 15 and over (54) (146) (171) (302) (327) (1000)

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

男性 Male

女性 Female

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

小學 Primary

工程」（ 66）「純科學」（ 65）「教育」

（ 64）「建築及營造工程」（ 64）「醫

應數字為 80 （表 53）

商科課程

Architecture and

電腦課程

Computer studies

所有少數族裔人士 337 195 74 72 57

純科學

Pure science

教育

Education

technology

其他科目

Other fields

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 71 38 57 11 87 1000

510 在 2016 年共有 38 075 名 15 歲

Hong Kong ()

15 歲以下 Aged

under 15

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

11 588 304 - - 195 919 304 - - 59 -

小學 Primary

19 175 504 58 04 324 392 504 232 01 59 250

6 970 183 1 936 138 122 300 190 42 932 95 57 45

342 09 7 340 522 1 439 02 187 122 416 238 39

- - 4 720 336 - - 219 847 488 - 21

總計 Total

38 075 1000 14 054 1000 644 050 1000 450 133 1000 59 31

界佔 461 （表 55）

島區的 85 及南區的 84 （表 55）

第 8 章（表 55）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗

Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

37 （圖 61）

587 為高（表 6 1）

稍低（表 61）

偏低（ 185）（表 61）

場（表 61）

2006 2011 2016

人口（千人）

Proportion ()

2016 年齡組別

種族 Ethnicity

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 385 894 931 913 820 357 781

種族 Ethnicity

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 371 608 561 617 496 120 506

種族 Ethnicity

所有少數族裔人士 378 752 746 768 658 234 645

and 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

男性 Male

女性 Female

2006 2011 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

68 在 2016 年 450 340 名少數族裔

別是 100 96 71 及 68 （表 62）

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

男性 Male

(838) 6 072

(77) 6 761

(85) 79 318 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

女性 Female

(890) 2 118

(42) 3 392

(68) 50 232 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

(858) 8 190

(63) 10 153

(78) 129 550

業分別佔人口的 367 及 517 （表 63）

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 283 366 165 79 107 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 121 304 401 18 155 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

所有少數族裔人士 220 342 256 55 125 01 1000

行業

Industry

（ 137）及「金融及保險業」（ 135）

較高（表 64）

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 27 119 189 98 114 52

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 142 143 93 17 05 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 19 31 195 46 205 22

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 70 167 177 67 01 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

所有少數族裔人士 24 85 191 78 150 40

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 114 153 126 37 04 1000

卡人」

上（表 65）

是最高分別為 58000 元及 31000 元

數分別為 26250 元及 25000 元相反

4210 元（表 65）

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 14 100 153 118 90 49 476 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 45 217 274 107 72 47 239 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

所有少數族裔人士 26 145 200 114 83 48 384 1000 - -

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

職業 Occupation

非技術工人

文書支援人員

輔助專業人員

專業人員

Professionals

100 80 60 40 20 0

男性 Male

女性 Female

行業 Industry

services

100 80 60 40 20 0

作人口的比例（ 84）（表 6 6）

男性 Male

(43) 6 486

(82) 24 295

(306) 23 864

(301) 13 987

(176) 7 291

(92) 79 318 (1000)

女性 Female

(86) 7 491 (149)

16 269 (324)

13 820 (275)

6 176 (123)

2 177 (43)

50 232 (1000)

(59) 13 977

(108) 40 564

(313) 37 684

(291) 20 163

(156) 9 468

(73) 129 550

(1000) 45

occupation(1) 2016

行政級人員

專業人員

輔助專業人員

文書支援人員

服務工作

及銷售人員

及不能分類

的職業總計

professionals

assemblers

industry(1) 2016

進出口批發

及零售業

運輸倉庫郵政

retail trades

地產專業及

商用服務業

社工活動

雜項社會及

business services

work activities

Others(3) Total

區（ 121）（表 6 9）

257 及 250）日本人（ 280）及巴

巴基斯坦人（ 76 ）及白人（ 71 ）（表 69）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗 Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

括 55 724 名（ 436 ）學生 27 338 名

（ 214）料理家務者 16 745 名（131）

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

人士佔 365 （表 71）

白人住戶在 2016 年有 21 194 戶較

2006 年上升了 8 664 戶（表 72）

15 為高（圖 7 1）

2006 2011 and 2016 房屋類型

Type of housing

年份 Year

公營

housing

資助自置居所

房屋 Subsidised

home ownership

housing

私人

permanent housing

其他 Others

總計 Total

domestic household

2006 2011 2016

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

公營租住房屋

Public rental

housing

Private permanent

housing

其他

Others

合計

Overall

minorities (22) (113) (33) (207) (335) (135) (91) (64) (1000)

households (16) (93) (30) (196) (361) (143) (97) (64) (1000)

territory (09) (49) (19) (260) (484) (107) (49) (22) (1000)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

還款

repayment (161)

其他 Others (65)

由僱主提供

自置－

repayment (119)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

repayment (318)

其他 Others (47)

由僱主提供

自置－

0 20 40 60 80

菲律賓住戶

Filipino households

印尼住戶

泰國住戶

Thai households

日本住戶

Japanese households

韓國住戶

Korean households

印度住戶

Indian households

尼泊爾住戶

Nepalese households

巴基斯坦住戶

其他亞裔住戶

白人住戶

White households

混血兒住戶

Mixed households

其他住戶(4)

多種族住戶

全港家庭住戶

住戶族群

南亞裔住戶

South Asian

households

單一種族

住戶

（ 328）相若（表 75）

居住情況

獨居 Living alone

parent(s) only

其他(1) Others(1)

總計 Total

並與父母同住

And with parent(s)

小計

Sub-total

住戶結構

親屬關係住戶

Relative households

合計 Overall

由夫婦所組成

小計

單人住戶

小計

Composed of couple

children

unmarried children

Sub -total

9999 10000 ndash

19999 20000 ndash

29999 30000 ndash

39999 40000 ndash

ethnic minorities

為 171 306 及 52 4 （表 81）

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）（表 8 1）

（ 532 ）及印尼人（ 512 ）都居於新

界（表 81）

最後只佔 34 （表 81 及圖 81）

泰國人 Thai

日本人 Japanese

韓國人 Korean

印度人 Indian

巴基斯坦人

Pakistani

小計 Sub-total

Whole population

in the district ()

白人

混血兒

及其他(2)

Mixed and other(2)

All ethnic

minorities

其他亞洲人

Other Asian

小計 Sub- total

0 5 10 15 20 25

灣仔

Wan Chai 離島

Islands 中西區

Southern 九龍城

Kowloon City 東區

Eastern 西貢

Sai Kung 大埔

Tai Po 荃灣

Tsuen Wan 元朗

Yuen Long 深水埗

Sham Shui Po 沙田

Sha Tin 葵青

Kwai Tsing 屯門

Tuen Mun 觀塘

Kwun Tong 北區

North 黃大仙

有 54 219 人佔 2016 年所有 5 歲及以上

224 （表 83）

內部遷移 Not

香港島 Hong Kong

Island

九龍 Kowloon

新市鎮 New Towns

internally migrated

aged 5 and over

(38) 8 776

(36) 10 065

(42) 5 113

(21) 33 240

(137) 208 927

(863) 242 167

間的遷移

人」

香港島

Hong Kong Island

九龍

Kowloon

新市鎮

New Towns

新界其他地區

陸上總計

Land total

aged 5 and over(1)

Territories (03) (02) (06) (03) (13) (12) (07)

(101) (101) (119) (36) (357) (224) (65)

廊咖啡室等

例如家庭傭工

以 2016 年 6 月的收入計算 [35]

言」 [2]

情況如下

的住戶

供居所的住戶

賣的單位）

的屋宇單位

在香港 [33]

進文憑）

非學位課程

北大嶼山 [37]

尋工作的人

位內 [42]

小型機構經理

不足

education

activities

七年人士

中英文 Bilingual

網站 Website

電話(852) 2582 3025 圖文傳真(852) 2827 1708

Contents

統計表一覽

List of Tables

統計圖一覽

List of Charts

緒言

Introduction

摘要

Summary

數目及結構






Size and Structure






人口特徵




















教育特徵














經濟特徵


















































地區特徵










中文詞彙釋義


英文詞彙釋義






頁數

表 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

2011 and 2016 21

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

比例

表 43 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

士數目

方言的比例

言的比例

頁數 Page

言的比例

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

表 52 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

人口參與率

頁數 Page

作人口比例

裔工作人口

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

數目

表 71 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

表 72 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

外）數目

頁數 Page

族裔人士數目

頁數 Page

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

金字塔

圖 51 2006 年及 2016 年按教育程度

圖 61 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

圖 62 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

2016 年 6 月至 8 月期間進行了 2016 年中

期人口統計

12 香港在 1961 年 1971 年 1981年 1991 年 2001 年及 2011 年進行了人

效益的方法

緒言 Introduction

其他眾多用途

緒言 Introduction

（即 2016 年 6 月 30 日凌晨 3 時）的居港

否身在香港

括性比較

緒言 Introduction

摘要 Summary

至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞裔人士

（上升 35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）

及白人（上升 21 825 人至 2016 年的

人士為白人

摘要 Summary

率（ 925）

例為 301 及 584

28 在 2016 年的 326 694 名已婚的少

數族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與

種族人士

29 在 2016 年有 140 的少數族

摘要 Summary

人（ 338）及泰國人（ 314）

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715）

（ 905）

率分別為 907 96 2 及 292而全

摘要 Summary

629 為高

219 在 2016 年 52 129 名正在香港

界佔 461

摘要 Summary

221 在 2016 年有 450 340 名少數族

摘要 Summary

（ 84）

人士佔 365

摘要 Summary

（ 328）相若

摘要 Summary

為 171 306 及 52 4

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）

236 在過去 5 年有 84 262 名少數族

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

457 188 84 875 58 209 65 255 3 731 584 383 263 593 7 336 585

175 1 047 1 747 843 1 935 307 1 027 852

364 335 389 303 359 363 363 434

621 702 643 516 679 615 650 584

814 878 975 725 922 821 840 532

101 204 154 727 198 169 352 894

849 905 986 828 946 861 895 682

283 335 824 416 628 346 512 327

男性 Male

803 794 848 647 748 788 781 684

女性 Female

913 534 570 574 396 878 506 545

899 667 753 605 635 859 645 608

男性 Male

16000 16200 58000 21250 27000 24970 26250 16890

女性 Female

4210 9750 31000 10250 12250 4210 13500 12000

4210 13500 50000 14500 22970 4250 20000 15000

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

30 140 367 133 245 63 220 101

46 196 517 281 432 98 342 275

59 260 89 276 123 74 256 313

15 100 09 55 42 17 55 99

850 302 17 254 158 747 125 209

00 01 00 00 - 00 01 01

04 16 24 29 - 07 24 38

21 149 41 47 77 24 85 85

36 178 163 188 205 55 191 189

services

12 50 98 66 113 22 78 88

39 191 41 94 144 43 150 82

06 35 58 30 29 12 40 36

16 69 191 64 84 33 114 65

25 110 181 136 120 44 153 143

15 60 188 142 162 36 126 151

826 137 14 199 62 723 37 117

其他(5) Others(5)

01 06 01 05 05 01 04 06

60 49 45 44 43 54 45 45

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

獨居 Living alone

91 52 178 58 91 103 65

281 349 214 533 194 323 328

562 538 509 363 591 505 525

其他(8) Others(8)

66 62 98 46 124 69 82

275 181 536 278 223 301 306 171

九龍 Kowloon

300 463 99 246 258 274 301 306

425 356 366 476 520 425 393 524

摘要 Summary

78 759

45 233

總計 Total

123 992 2 509 734

合計 Overall

（ 262 ）及南亞裔人士（ 145 ）當中

亞洲人（ 14）（表 31）

）印尼人（由 2006 年的 87 840 人上升

65 459 人至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞

裔人士（由 2006 年的 49 507 人上升

35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）及白人

（由 2006 年的 36 384 人上升 21 825 人至

分別由 2006 年的 13 189 人及 11 900 人減

少至 2016 年的 9 976 人及 10 215 人而佔

39及 35分別下跌至 2016 年的 17 及 17 （表 31）

34 在 2016 年大部分（ 98 7）在港

2006 2011 2016

種族 Ethnicity

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(23) 197 022

(28) 263 593

whole population

種族 Ethnicity

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

介乎 15 至 64 歲另外 90 是 15 歲以下

比例分別為 728 113 及 159 在

表 33）

（分別為 329 歲及 396 歲）擴闊 05 歲

但較 2011 年（分別為 337 歲及 417 歲）

為 1 027 高於全港人口的比率（ 925 ）（表 34）

至 34 歲 35 至 44 歲及 45 至 54 歲這幾個

窄（表 34）

別為 1 348 及 1 074 （表 34）

2016 2006

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Fhellip

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 600 百人

Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

千人 Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

700 800 700 800

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

400 200 0 200 400 600 600

男性 Male

女性 Female

800 800

男性 Male

女性 Female

1 000 1 000

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

32 289 (208)

13 117 (85)

33 385 (215)

37 735 (243)

20 204 (130)

11 996 (77)

6 421 (41)

155 147 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

44 320 (225)

19 536 (99)

35 835 (182)

43 393 (220)

28 907 (147)

15 333 (78)

9 698 (49)

197 022 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

52 860 (201)

27 651 (105)

43 923 (167)

55 488 (211)

40 307 (153)

23 240 (88)

20 124 (76)

263 593 (1000)

比例分別為 685及 52 2 （表 41）

44 在 2016年的 326 694 名已婚的少數

族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與配

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 268 194 230 685 719 702 47 87 67 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 287 232 260 669 683 676 44 85 64 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 299 232 266 652 647 650 49 121 85 1000 1000 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

男性(1) Male(1)

泰國人 228 772 790 108 103 1000 Thai

181 819 688 205 107 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

女性(4) Female(4)

泰國人 244 756 130 788 82 1000 Thai

126 874 679 222 99 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

泰國人 242 758 223 692 85 1000 Thai

154 846 683 214 103 1000

泰國人（ 754）混血兒（ 636 ）巴基

種族 Ethnicity

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

(245) 117 105

(755) 155 147

(1000) 59 815

(304) 137 207

(696) 197 022

(1000) 81 388

(309) 182 205

(691) 263 593

Median duration of

性別年齡組別

Sex Age group

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(year)

語（ 44 ）印尼語（ 31 ）普通話

英語（ 07）（表 45）

329及 282 （表 45）

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 386 229 07 06 32 07 31 303

華人 07 940 19 34 00 00 00 00 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 454 232 191 29 49 37 27 308

華人 500 46 499 137 01 05 17 18 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 840 461 198 34 81 43 58 533

華人 507 986 518 170 01 05 17 18 Chinese

中文（ 169 ）及印地語（ 49 ）相反

文（ 154 ）德語（ 112 ）及西班牙語

德語（ 10 4 ）及西班牙語（ 91 ）（表 46 及 47）

938 （表 46）

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 352 895 73 37 53 89 26 102 35 32 297

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 311 877 70 34 51 81 25 98 31 30 283

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715） 65 歲

升（表 4 8 及 49）

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

643 529 218 234 277 324 440 352

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

620 497 183 191 230 272 381 311

為 3 至 5 歲 12 至 17 歲及 18 至 24 歲的

別為 433及 526 （表 51）

839及 361上升至 2016 年的 907及

433 （表 51）

2006 2011 and 2016 少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 218 60 95 214 187 200

Aged 3 and over 223 207 215 215 198 206

Aged 3 and over 234 65 102 194 164 178

Aged 3 and over 240 243 241 194 176 185

少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 224 63 99 182 149 164

Aged 3 and over 230 223 227 182 163 172

556 （表 52）

（ 288）為高 2006 年 15 歲及以上的

分別為 555 及 242 （表 52 及圖

爾人（ 150 ）及巴基斯坦人（ 20 5）（表 52）

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(39) 10 998

(90) 12 864

(105) 35 359

(288) 58 820

(479) 122 858

aged 15 and over (71) (183) (190) (326) (230) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(27) 11 779

(77) 14 584

(96) 42 877

(281) 79 385

(520) 152 702

aged 15 and over (63) (165) (179) (321) (273) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(29) 14 717

(70) 23 653

(112) 58 329

(277) 107 905

(512) 210 733

aged 15 and over (54) (146) (171) (302) (327) (1000)

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

男性 Male

女性 Female

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

小學 Primary

工程」（ 66）「純科學」（ 65）「教育」

（ 64）「建築及營造工程」（ 64）「醫

應數字為 80 （表 53）

商科課程

Architecture and

電腦課程

Computer studies

所有少數族裔人士 337 195 74 72 57

純科學

Pure science

教育

Education

technology

其他科目

Other fields

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 71 38 57 11 87 1000

510 在 2016 年共有 38 075 名 15 歲

Hong Kong ()

15 歲以下 Aged

under 15

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

11 588 304 - - 195 919 304 - - 59 -

小學 Primary

19 175 504 58 04 324 392 504 232 01 59 250

6 970 183 1 936 138 122 300 190 42 932 95 57 45

342 09 7 340 522 1 439 02 187 122 416 238 39

- - 4 720 336 - - 219 847 488 - 21

總計 Total

38 075 1000 14 054 1000 644 050 1000 450 133 1000 59 31

界佔 461 （表 55）

島區的 85 及南區的 84 （表 55）

第 8 章（表 55）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗

Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

37 （圖 61）

587 為高（表 6 1）

稍低（表 61）

偏低（ 185）（表 61）

場（表 61）

2006 2011 2016

人口（千人）

Proportion ()

2016 年齡組別

種族 Ethnicity

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 385 894 931 913 820 357 781

種族 Ethnicity

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 371 608 561 617 496 120 506

種族 Ethnicity

所有少數族裔人士 378 752 746 768 658 234 645

and 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

男性 Male

女性 Female

2006 2011 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

68 在 2016 年 450 340 名少數族裔

別是 100 96 71 及 68 （表 62）

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

男性 Male

(838) 6 072

(77) 6 761

(85) 79 318 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

女性 Female

(890) 2 118

(42) 3 392

(68) 50 232 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

(858) 8 190

(63) 10 153

(78) 129 550

業分別佔人口的 367 及 517 （表 63）

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 283 366 165 79 107 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 121 304 401 18 155 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

所有少數族裔人士 220 342 256 55 125 01 1000

行業

Industry

（ 137）及「金融及保險業」（ 135）

較高（表 64）

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 27 119 189 98 114 52

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 142 143 93 17 05 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 19 31 195 46 205 22

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 70 167 177 67 01 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

所有少數族裔人士 24 85 191 78 150 40

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 114 153 126 37 04 1000

卡人」

上（表 65）

是最高分別為 58000 元及 31000 元

數分別為 26250 元及 25000 元相反

4210 元（表 65）

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 14 100 153 118 90 49 476 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 45 217 274 107 72 47 239 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

所有少數族裔人士 26 145 200 114 83 48 384 1000 - -

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

職業 Occupation

非技術工人

文書支援人員

輔助專業人員

專業人員

Professionals

100 80 60 40 20 0

男性 Male

女性 Female

行業 Industry

services

100 80 60 40 20 0

作人口的比例（ 84）（表 6 6）

男性 Male

(43) 6 486

(82) 24 295

(306) 23 864

(301) 13 987

(176) 7 291

(92) 79 318 (1000)

女性 Female

(86) 7 491 (149)

16 269 (324)

13 820 (275)

6 176 (123)

2 177 (43)

50 232 (1000)

(59) 13 977

(108) 40 564

(313) 37 684

(291) 20 163

(156) 9 468

(73) 129 550

(1000) 45

occupation(1) 2016

行政級人員

專業人員

輔助專業人員

文書支援人員

服務工作

及銷售人員

及不能分類

的職業總計

professionals

assemblers

industry(1) 2016

進出口批發

及零售業

運輸倉庫郵政

retail trades

地產專業及

商用服務業

社工活動

雜項社會及

business services

work activities

Others(3) Total

區（ 121）（表 6 9）

257 及 250）日本人（ 280）及巴

巴基斯坦人（ 76 ）及白人（ 71 ）（表 69）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗 Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

括 55 724 名（ 436 ）學生 27 338 名

（ 214）料理家務者 16 745 名（131）

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

人士佔 365 （表 71）

白人住戶在 2016 年有 21 194 戶較

2006 年上升了 8 664 戶（表 72）

15 為高（圖 7 1）

2006 2011 and 2016 房屋類型

Type of housing

年份 Year

公營

housing

資助自置居所

房屋 Subsidised

home ownership

housing

私人

permanent housing

其他 Others

總計 Total

domestic household

2006 2011 2016

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

公營租住房屋

Public rental

housing

Private permanent

housing

其他

Others

合計

Overall

minorities (22) (113) (33) (207) (335) (135) (91) (64) (1000)

households (16) (93) (30) (196) (361) (143) (97) (64) (1000)

territory (09) (49) (19) (260) (484) (107) (49) (22) (1000)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

還款

repayment (161)

其他 Others (65)

由僱主提供

自置－

repayment (119)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

repayment (318)

其他 Others (47)

由僱主提供

自置－

0 20 40 60 80

菲律賓住戶

Filipino households

印尼住戶

泰國住戶

Thai households

日本住戶

Japanese households

韓國住戶

Korean households

印度住戶

Indian households

尼泊爾住戶

Nepalese households

巴基斯坦住戶

其他亞裔住戶

白人住戶

White households

混血兒住戶

Mixed households

其他住戶(4)

多種族住戶

全港家庭住戶

住戶族群

南亞裔住戶

South Asian

households

單一種族

住戶

（ 328）相若（表 75）

居住情況

獨居 Living alone

parent(s) only

其他(1) Others(1)

總計 Total

並與父母同住

And with parent(s)

小計

Sub-total

住戶結構

親屬關係住戶

Relative households

合計 Overall

由夫婦所組成

小計

單人住戶

小計

Composed of couple

children

unmarried children

Sub -total

9999 10000 ndash

19999 20000 ndash

29999 30000 ndash

39999 40000 ndash

ethnic minorities

為 171 306 及 52 4 （表 81）

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）（表 8 1）

（ 532 ）及印尼人（ 512 ）都居於新

界（表 81）

最後只佔 34 （表 81 及圖 81）

泰國人 Thai

日本人 Japanese

韓國人 Korean

印度人 Indian

巴基斯坦人

Pakistani

小計 Sub-total

Whole population

in the district ()

白人

混血兒

及其他(2)

Mixed and other(2)

All ethnic

minorities

其他亞洲人

Other Asian

小計 Sub- total

0 5 10 15 20 25

灣仔

Wan Chai 離島

Islands 中西區

Southern 九龍城

Kowloon City 東區

Eastern 西貢

Sai Kung 大埔

Tai Po 荃灣

Tsuen Wan 元朗

Yuen Long 深水埗

Sham Shui Po 沙田

Sha Tin 葵青

Kwai Tsing 屯門

Tuen Mun 觀塘

Kwun Tong 北區

North 黃大仙

有 54 219 人佔 2016 年所有 5 歲及以上

224 （表 83）

內部遷移 Not

香港島 Hong Kong

Island

九龍 Kowloon

新市鎮 New Towns

internally migrated

aged 5 and over

(38) 8 776

(36) 10 065

(42) 5 113

(21) 33 240

(137) 208 927

(863) 242 167

間的遷移

人」

香港島

Hong Kong Island

九龍

Kowloon

新市鎮

New Towns

新界其他地區

陸上總計

Land total

aged 5 and over(1)

Territories (03) (02) (06) (03) (13) (12) (07)

(101) (101) (119) (36) (357) (224) (65)

廊咖啡室等

例如家庭傭工

以 2016 年 6 月的收入計算 [35]

言」 [2]

情況如下

的住戶

供居所的住戶

賣的單位）

的屋宇單位

在香港 [33]

進文憑）

非學位課程

北大嶼山 [37]

尋工作的人

位內 [42]

小型機構經理

不足

education

activities

七年人士

中英文 Bilingual

網站 Website

電話(852) 2582 3025 圖文傳真(852) 2827 1708

Contents

統計表一覽

List of Tables

統計圖一覽

List of Charts

緒言

Introduction

摘要

Summary

數目及結構






Size and Structure






人口特徵




















教育特徵














經濟特徵


















































地區特徵










中文詞彙釋義


英文詞彙釋義






頁數

表 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

2011 and 2016 21

表 33 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

表 41 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

比例

表 43 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

士數目

方言的比例

言的比例

頁數 Page

言的比例

表 51 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

表 52 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

裔人士數目

人口參與率

頁數 Page

作人口比例

裔工作人口

表 610 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

數目

表 71 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

表 72 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

外）數目

頁數 Page

族裔人士數目

頁數 Page

圖 31 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

金字塔

圖 51 2006 年及 2016 年按教育程度

圖 61 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年少

圖 62 2006 年2011 年及 2016 年按

頁數 Page

2016 年 6 月至 8 月期間進行了 2016 年中

期人口統計

12 香港在 1961 年 1971 年 1981年 1991 年 2001 年及 2011 年進行了人

效益的方法

緒言 Introduction

其他眾多用途

緒言 Introduction

（即 2016 年 6 月 30 日凌晨 3 時）的居港

否身在香港

括性比較

緒言 Introduction

摘要 Summary

至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞裔人士

（上升 35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）

及白人（上升 21 825 人至 2016 年的

人士為白人

摘要 Summary

率（ 925）

例為 301 及 584

28 在 2016 年的 326 694 名已婚的少

數族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與

種族人士

29 在 2016 年有 140 的少數族

摘要 Summary

人（ 338）及泰國人（ 314）

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715）

（ 905）

率分別為 907 96 2 及 292而全

摘要 Summary

629 為高

219 在 2016 年 52 129 名正在香港

界佔 461

摘要 Summary

221 在 2016 年有 450 340 名少數族

摘要 Summary

（ 84）

人士佔 365

摘要 Summary

（ 328）相若

摘要 Summary

為 171 306 及 52 4

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）

236 在過去 5 年有 84 262 名少數族

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

457 188 84 875 58 209 65 255 3 731 584 383 263 593 7 336 585

175 1 047 1 747 843 1 935 307 1 027 852

364 335 389 303 359 363 363 434

621 702 643 516 679 615 650 584

814 878 975 725 922 821 840 532

101 204 154 727 198 169 352 894

849 905 986 828 946 861 895 682

283 335 824 416 628 346 512 327

男性 Male

803 794 848 647 748 788 781 684

女性 Female

913 534 570 574 396 878 506 545

899 667 753 605 635 859 645 608

男性 Male

16000 16200 58000 21250 27000 24970 26250 16890

女性 Female

4210 9750 31000 10250 12250 4210 13500 12000

4210 13500 50000 14500 22970 4250 20000 15000

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

30 140 367 133 245 63 220 101

46 196 517 281 432 98 342 275

59 260 89 276 123 74 256 313

15 100 09 55 42 17 55 99

850 302 17 254 158 747 125 209

00 01 00 00 - 00 01 01

04 16 24 29 - 07 24 38

21 149 41 47 77 24 85 85

36 178 163 188 205 55 191 189

services

12 50 98 66 113 22 78 88

39 191 41 94 144 43 150 82

06 35 58 30 29 12 40 36

16 69 191 64 84 33 114 65

25 110 181 136 120 44 153 143

15 60 188 142 162 36 126 151

826 137 14 199 62 723 37 117

其他(5) Others(5)

01 06 01 05 05 01 04 06

60 49 45 44 43 54 45 45

摘要 Summary

亞洲人

其中

South Asian

白人 White

混血兒 Mixed

其他(1) Others(1)

總計合計

Total Overall

撇除外籍家庭

全港人口 Whole

population

獨居 Living alone

91 52 178 58 91 103 65

281 349 214 533 194 323 328

562 538 509 363 591 505 525

其他(8) Others(8)

66 62 98 46 124 69 82

275 181 536 278 223 301 306 171

九龍 Kowloon

300 463 99 246 258 274 301 306

425 356 366 476 520 425 393 524

摘要 Summary

78 759

45 233

總計 Total

123 992 2 509 734

合計 Overall

（ 262 ）及南亞裔人士（ 145 ）當中

亞洲人（ 14）（表 31）

）印尼人（由 2006 年的 87 840 人上升

65 459 人至 2016 年的 153 299 人）南亞

裔人士（由 2006 年的 49 507 人上升

35 368 人至 2016 年的 84 875 人）及白人

（由 2006 年的 36 384 人上升 21 825 人至

分別由 2006 年的 13 189 人及 11 900 人減

少至 2016 年的 9 976 人及 10 215 人而佔

39及 35分別下跌至 2016 年的 17 及 17 （表 31）

34 在 2016 年大部分（ 98 7）在港

2006 2011 2016

種族 Ethnicity

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(23) 197 022

(28) 263 593

whole population

種族 Ethnicity

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

(Percentage(1))

百分比

介乎 15 至 64 歲另外 90 是 15 歲以下

比例分別為 728 113 及 159 在

表 33）

（分別為 329 歲及 396 歲）擴闊 05 歲

但較 2011 年（分別為 337 歲及 417 歲）

為 1 027 高於全港人口的比率（ 925 ）（表 34）

至 34 歲 35 至 44 歲及 45 至 54 歲這幾個

窄（表 34）

別為 1 348 及 1 074 （表 34）

2016 2006

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Fhellip

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 600 百人

Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

千人 Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

700 800 700 800

Fhellip

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 500 600 千人

Thousands

5 ndash 9 0 ndash 4

百人 Hundreds

400 200 0 200 400 600 600

男性 Male

女性 Female

800 800

男性 Male

女性 Female

1 000 1 000

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

32 289 (208)

13 117 (85)

33 385 (215)

37 735 (243)

20 204 (130)

11 996 (77)

6 421 (41)

155 147 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

44 320 (225)

19 536 (99)

35 835 (182)

43 393 (220)

28 907 (147)

15 333 (78)

9 698 (49)

197 022 (1000)

Age group

年齡年份 Year

中位數

Median age

種族 Ethnicity

52 860 (201)

27 651 (105)

43 923 (167)

55 488 (211)

40 307 (153)

23 240 (88)

20 124 (76)

263 593 (1000)

比例分別為 685及 52 2 （表 41）

44 在 2016年的 326 694 名已婚的少數

族裔人士中有 117 460 名（ 360）與配

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 268 194 230 685 719 702 47 87 67 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 287 232 260 669 683 676 44 85 64 1000 1000 1000

種族 Ethnicity

已婚 Married

合計 Overall

Male 女性

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

男性 Male

女性 Female

合計 Both sexes

所有少數族裔人士 299 232 266 652 647 650 49 121 85 1000 1000 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

男性(1) Male(1)

泰國人 228 772 790 108 103 1000 Thai

181 819 688 205 107 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

女性(4) Female(4)

泰國人 244 756 130 788 82 1000 Thai

126 874 679 222 99 1000

population ()

in Hong Kong

相同種族 Same

ethnicity

合計

Overall 華人

Chinese 非華人

Other than Chinese

泰國人 242 758 223 692 85 1000 Thai

154 846 683 214 103 1000

泰國人（ 754）混血兒（ 636 ）巴基

種族 Ethnicity

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

香港 Hong Kong

總計 Total

(245) 117 105

(755) 155 147

(1000) 59 815

(304) 137 207

(696) 197 022

(1000) 81 388

(309) 182 205

(691) 263 593

Median duration of

性別年齡組別

Sex Age group

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

(year)

語（ 44 ）印尼語（ 31 ）普通話

英語（ 07）（表 45）

329及 282 （表 45）

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 386 229 07 06 32 07 31 303

華人 07 940 19 34 00 00 00 00 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 454 232 191 29 49 37 27 308

華人 500 46 499 137 01 05 17 18 Chinese

英語

English

廣州話

Cantonese

普通話

Putonghua

其他中國方言

(Tagalog)

印尼語

Indonesian (Bahasa

Indonesia)

日本語

Japanese

其他

Others

所有少數族裔人士 840 461 198 34 81 43 58 533

華人 507 986 518 170 01 05 17 18 Chinese

中文（ 169 ）及印地語（ 49 ）相反

文（ 154 ）德語（ 112 ）及西班牙語

德語（ 10 4 ）及西班牙語（ 91 ）（表 46 及 47）

938 （表 46）

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 352 895 73 37 53 89 26 102 35 32 297

中文 Chinese

英文 English

(Tagalog)

(Bahasa Indonesia)

日本語 Japanese

法語 French

韓國語 Korean

印地語 Hindi

德語 German

其他 Others

所有少數族裔人士 311 877 70 34 51 81 25 98 31 30 283

（ 722）及巴基斯坦人（ 715） 65 歲

升（表 4 8 及 49）

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

643 529 218 234 277 324 440 352

種族 Ethnicity

5 ndash 14

15 ndash 24

25 ndash 34

35 ndash 44

45 ndash 54

55 ndash 64

合計 Overall

620 497 183 191 230 272 381 311

為 3 至 5 歲 12 至 17 歲及 18 至 24 歲的

別為 433及 526 （表 51）

839及 361上升至 2016 年的 907及

433 （表 51）

2006 2011 and 2016 少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 218 60 95 214 187 200

Aged 3 and over 223 207 215 215 198 206

Aged 3 and over 234 65 102 194 164 178

Aged 3 and over 240 243 241 194 176 185

少數族裔人士

男性 Male

女性 Female

男性 Male

女性 Female

Aged 3 and over 224 63 99 182 149 164

Aged 3 and over 230 223 227 182 163 172

556 （表 52）

（ 288）為高 2006 年 15 歲及以上的

分別為 555 及 242 （表 52 及圖

爾人（ 150 ）及巴基斯坦人（ 20 5）（表 52）

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(39) 10 998

(90) 12 864

(105) 35 359

(288) 58 820

(479) 122 858

aged 15 and over (71) (183) (190) (326) (230) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(27) 11 779

(77) 14 584

(96) 42 877

(281) 79 385

(520) 152 702

aged 15 and over (63) (165) (179) (321) (273) (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

小學

Primary

初中

Lower secondary

高中

Upper secondary

專上教育

Post- secondary

總計

(29) 14 717

(70) 23 653

(112) 58 329

(277) 107 905

(512) 210 733

aged 15 and over (54) (146) (171) (302) (327) (1000)

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

男性 Male

女性 Female

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 70

小學 Primary

工程」（ 66）「純科學」（ 65）「教育」

（ 64）「建築及營造工程」（ 64）「醫

應數字為 80 （表 53）

商科課程

Architecture and

電腦課程

Computer studies

所有少數族裔人士 337 195 74 72 57

純科學

Pure science

教育

Education

technology

其他科目

Other fields

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 71 38 57 11 87 1000

510 在 2016 年共有 38 075 名 15 歲

Hong Kong ()

15 歲以下 Aged

under 15

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

11 588 304 - - 195 919 304 - - 59 -

小學 Primary

19 175 504 58 04 324 392 504 232 01 59 250

6 970 183 1 936 138 122 300 190 42 932 95 57 45

342 09 7 340 522 1 439 02 187 122 416 238 39

- - 4 720 336 - - 219 847 488 - 21

總計 Total

38 075 1000 14 054 1000 644 050 1000 450 133 1000 59 31

界佔 461 （表 55）

島區的 85 及南區的 84 （表 55）

第 8 章（表 55）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗

Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

37 （圖 61）

587 為高（表 6 1）

稍低（表 61）

偏低（ 185）（表 61）

場（表 61）

2006 2011 2016

人口（千人）

Proportion ()

2016 年齡組別

種族 Ethnicity

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 385 894 931 913 820 357 781

種族 Ethnicity

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 371 608 561 617 496 120 506

種族 Ethnicity

所有少數族裔人士 378 752 746 768 658 234 645

and 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

男性 Male

女性 Female

2006 2011 2016

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

0102030405060708090

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

68 在 2016 年 450 340 名少數族裔

別是 100 96 71 及 68 （表 62）

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

男性 Male

(838) 6 072

(77) 6 761

(85) 79 318 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

女性 Female

(890) 2 118

(42) 3 392

(68) 50 232 (1000)

種族 Ethnicity

僱員(1)

Employees(1)

僱主

Employers

總計

(858) 8 190

(63) 10 153

(78) 129 550

業分別佔人口的 367 及 517 （表 63）

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 283 366 165 79 107 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 121 304 401 18 155 01 1000

文書支援人員

workers service and

sales workers

裝配員 Craft and

assemblers

not classifiable

合計 Overall

所有少數族裔人士 220 342 256 55 125 01 1000

行業

Industry

（ 137）及「金融及保險業」（ 135）

較高（表 64）

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 27 119 189 98 114 52

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 142 143 93 17 05 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 19 31 195 46 205 22

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 70 167 177 67 01 1000

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

製造業

Manufacturing

建造業

Construction

進出口批發及

零售業

retail trades

運輸倉庫

住宿及

膳食服務業

資訊及通訊業

所有少數族裔人士 24 85 191 78 150 40

Industry 性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

金融及保險業

地產專業及

雜項社會及

個人服務(2)

services(2)

其他(3)

Others (3)

合計

Overall

所有少數族裔人士 114 153 126 37 04 1000

卡人」

上（表 65）

是最高分別為 58000 元及 31000 元

數分別為 26250 元及 25000 元相反

4210 元（表 65）

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

男性 Male

所有少數族裔人士 14 100 153 118 90 49 476 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

女性 Female

所有少數族裔人士 45 217 274 107 72 47 239 1000 - -

性別 Sex

種族 Ethnicity

lt4000 4000ndash 9999

10000ndash 14999

15000ndash 19999

20000ndash 24999

25000ndash 29999

所有少數族裔人士 26 145 200 114 83 48 384 1000 - -

男性 Male

女性 Female

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

職業 Occupation

非技術工人

文書支援人員

輔助專業人員

專業人員

Professionals

100 80 60 40 20 0

男性 Male

女性 Female

行業 Industry

services

100 80 60 40 20 0

作人口的比例（ 84）（表 6 6）

男性 Male

(43) 6 486

(82) 24 295

(306) 23 864

(301) 13 987

(176) 7 291

(92) 79 318 (1000)

女性 Female

(86) 7 491 (149)

16 269 (324)

13 820 (275)

6 176 (123)

2 177 (43)

50 232 (1000)

(59) 13 977

(108) 40 564

(313) 37 684

(291) 20 163

(156) 9 468

(73) 129 550

(1000) 45

occupation(1) 2016

行政級人員

專業人員

輔助專業人員

文書支援人員

服務工作

及銷售人員

及不能分類

的職業總計

professionals

assemblers

industry(1) 2016

進出口批發

及零售業

運輸倉庫郵政

retail trades

地產專業及

商用服務業

社工活動

雜項社會及

business services

work activities

Others(3) Total

區（ 121）（表 6 9）

257 及 250）日本人（ 280）及巴

巴基斯坦人（ 76 ）及白人（ 71 ）（表 69）

中西區 Central

and Western

灣仔 Wan Chai

東區 Eastern

南區 Southern

油尖旺 Yau

Tsim Mong

深水埗 Sham Shui

九龍城 Kowloon

黃大仙 Wong

Tai Sin

觀塘 Kwun Tong

葵青 Kwai Tsing

荃灣 Tsuen

屯門 Tuen Mun

元朗 Yuen Long

北區 North

大埔 Tai Po

沙田 Sha Tin

西貢 Sai

離島 Islands

合計 Overall

括 55 724 名（ 436 ）學生 27 338 名

（ 214）料理家務者 16 745 名（131）

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

經濟活動身分

學生 Students

其他 Others

總計 Total

種族 Ethnicity

人士佔 365 （表 71）

白人住戶在 2016 年有 21 194 戶較

2006 年上升了 8 664 戶（表 72）

15 為高（圖 7 1）

2006 2011 and 2016 房屋類型

Type of housing

年份 Year

公營

housing

資助自置居所

房屋 Subsidised

home ownership

housing

私人

permanent housing

其他 Others

總計 Total

domestic household

2006 2011 2016

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

數目 Number

百分比

公營租住房屋

Public rental

housing

Private permanent

housing

其他

Others

合計

Overall

minorities (22) (113) (33) (207) (335) (135) (91) (64) (1000)

households (16) (93) (30) (196) (361) (143) (97) (64) (1000)

territory (09) (49) (19) (260) (484) (107) (49) (22) (1000)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

還款

repayment (161)

其他 Others (65)

由僱主提供

自置－

repayment (119)

全租 Sole tenant

自置－

repayment (318)

其他 Others (47)

由僱主提供

自置－

0 20 40 60 80

菲律賓住戶

Filipino households

印尼住戶

泰國住戶

Thai households

日本住戶

Japanese households

韓國住戶

Korean households

印度住戶

Indian households

尼泊爾住戶

Nepalese households

巴基斯坦住戶

其他亞裔住戶

白人住戶

White households

混血兒住戶

Mixed households

其他住戶(4)

多種族住戶

全港家庭住戶

住戶族群

南亞裔住戶

South Asian

households

單一種族

住戶

（ 328）相若（表 75）

居住情況

獨居 Living alone

parent(s) only

其他(1) Others(1)

總計 Total

並與父母同住

And with parent(s)

小計

Sub-total

住戶結構

親屬關係住戶

Relative households

合計 Overall

由夫婦所組成

小計

單人住戶

小計

Composed of couple

children

unmarried children

Sub -total

9999 10000 ndash

19999 20000 ndash

29999 30000 ndash

39999 40000 ndash

ethnic minorities

為 171 306 及 52 4 （表 81）

（ 86 ）及中西區（ 85）（表 8 1）

（ 532 ）及印尼人（ 512 ）都居於新

界（表 81）

最後只佔 34 （表 81 及圖 81）

泰國人 Thai

日本人 Japanese

韓國人 Korean

印度人 Indian

巴基斯坦人

Pakistani

小計 Sub-total

Whole population

in the district ()

白人

混血兒

及其他(2)

Mixed and other(2)

All ethnic

minorities

其他亞洲人

Other Asian

小計 Sub- total

0 5 10 15 20 25

灣仔

Wan Chai 離島

Islands 中西區

Southern 九龍城

Kowloon City 東區

Eastern 西貢

Sai Kung 大埔

Tai Po 荃灣

Tsuen Wan 元朗

Yuen Long 深水埗

Sham Shui Po 沙田

Sha Tin 葵青

Kwai Tsing 屯門

Tuen Mun 觀塘

Kwun Tong 北區

North 黃大仙

有 54 219 人佔 2016 年所有 5 歲及以上

224 （表 83）

內部遷移 Not

香港島 Hong Kong

Island

九龍 Kowloon

新市鎮 New Towns

internally migrated

aged 5 and over

(38) 8 776

(36) 10 065

(42) 5 113

(21) 33 240

(137) 208 927

(863) 242 167

間的遷移

人」

香港島

Hong Kong Island

九龍

Kowloon

新市鎮

New Towns

新界其他地區

陸上總計

Land total

aged 5 and over(1)

Territories (03) (02) (06) (03) (13) (12) (07)

(101) (101) (119) (36) (357) (224) (65)

廊咖啡室等

例如家庭傭工

以 2016 年 6 月的收入計算 [35]

言」 [2]

情況如下

的住戶

供居所的住戶

賣的單位）

的屋宇單位

在香港 [33]

進文憑）

非學位課程

北大嶼山 [37]

尋工作的人

位內 [42]

小型機構經理

不足

education

activities

七年人士

中英文 Bilingual

網站 Website

電話(852) 2582 3025 圖文傳真(852) 2827 1708

Contents

統計表一覽

List of Tables

統計圖一覽

List of Charts

緒言

Introduction

摘要

Summary

數目及結構






Size and Structure






人口特徵




















教育特徵














經濟特徵


















































地區特徵










中文詞彙釋義


英文詞彙釋義






Documents

Thematic Report Ethnic Minorities 主題性報告少數族裔人士...Table 4.3 Ethnic minorities by ethnicity and place of birth, 2006, 2011 and 2016 42 表4.4 2016 年按性別、年齡組別及在