TIEU CHUAN TRUONG MAM NON tu 5-9

7/29/2019 TIEU CHUAN TRUONG MAM NON tu 5-9

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TIEU CHUAN XAY D1JNGVI~T NAM TCXDVN 260: 2002

TruOng mam non - Tieu chucln thiet keKindergarten - Design standard

1. Ph~m vi ap dl;lngTieu chuan nay ap d1;mgd~ thiet ke xay dlJIlg m6i ho~c cai .t~o cac truemg mam non, baogom: nha tre, truong mau giao va truemgmam non nham d~t duqc cac yeu cau ca ban v~ antoan, v~ sinh va cong nang Slrd1;mg.Chu thich: Khi thief ke' cac cong trinh nuoi dtJy tre co yeu cdu Sl(dl.mg d(jc bi?t (nu6i dtJy tre co tcjtbdmsinh, nu6i dtJy tre kef hlJPphlf-c h6i clutc niing...) cdn b6 sung cac phong phlf-c h6i chuc niing cho tre.

2. Tit~uchuc1ntrich d~nQuy chuan xay dlJIlgVi~t NamTCVN 2748: 1991. Phan cap cong trinh xay dlJIlg.Nguyen tac chung.TCVN 4319: 1986. Nha va cong trinh cong c9ng. Nguyen tac ca ban d~ thiet ke.TCXD 13: 1991. Phan cap nha va cong trinh dan d1;mg.Nguyen tac chung.TCVN 4513: 1988. Cap DlraCben trang. Tieu chuan thiet ke.TCVN 4474: 1987. Thoat DlraCben trang. Tieu chuan thiet ke.TCXD 16: 1986. Chieu sang nhan t~o trang cong trinh dan dlJng.TCXD 29: 1991. Chieu sang tl! nhien trong cong trinh dan dlJng. Tieu chuan thiet ke.TCVN 2622: 1995. Phong chay, ch6ng chay cho nha va cong trinh - Yeu cau thiet ke.

3. Quy dfnh chung3.1. Truongmamnon tiep nh~n,chamsac vagiaodlJctre a hai lUatu6i:

- Tu 3 thangden 36 thang (tu6i nha tre);- Tu 37 thangden 72 thang (tu6i mau giao).Quymo truongmamnon xac dinh theo sO'nhom - lap va duqc chia ra nhu sau:Lo~iIan: Tu 10nhom - lap den 15nhom- lap.

3.2.

Lo~ivtra:Tu 6 nhom - lap den 9 nhom - lap.Lo~inh6:Tu 5 nhom - lap tra xu6ng.

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TCXDVN 260: 2002

3.3.

3.4.

3.5.

4.4.1.

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Chu thich: Trong tr[{(yng ma'm non phdi co tir 3 nhom - flip tf"{f fen.Soluqng tn~duqc phan chia thanh nhom - lap theo d(>tu6i va la dan vtd~ thiet ke va (inhtoan duqc neu trong ph\}l\}cA.Doi vai tre (u 3 thang den 36 thang tu6i duqc t6 chuc thanh cac nhom (re. Soluqng tre (oida trong m(>tnhomduqc quy dtnh nhu sau:- Tu 3 thang den 6 thang: 15chau;- Tu 7 thang den 12thang: 18chau;- Tu 13 thang den 18 thang: 20 chau;- Tu 19 thang den 24 thang: 22 chau;- Tu 25 thang den 36 thang: 25 chau.Doi vai tre tu 37 thang (3 tu6i) den 72 thang (6 tu6i) duqc t6 chuc thanh cac lap maugiao. SOtre toi da trongm(>tlap duqc quy dtnh nhu sau:- Tu 3 tu6i den 4 tu6i: 25 chau;- Tu 4 tu6i den 5 tu6i: 30 chau;- Tu 5 tu6i den 6 tu6i: 35 chauKhi thiet ke truemgmam non, ngoai vi~c tuan theo tieu chuAnnay can dn tuan thea"TCVN 4319: 1986. Nha va cong trinh cong c(>ng-Nguyen tac ca ban d~thiet ke" va caetieu chuAnhi~nhanh co lien quan.Truemgmam non duqc thiet ke vm cap cong trinh tu cap II den cap IV. N(>idung C\}th~cua tUngcap cong trinh ap dl;lngtheo tieu chuAnTCVN2748: 1991"Phancap cong trinhxay dlJIlg.Nguyen tac chung". Uutien cap cong trinh cao cho khoi nhom - lap.

~

444

Chu thich: Cong trinh cap IV chi netz thief ke' xay d~rng a khu V~(c chzta co quy hOCJch tin dinh hoiJcdo! v6'i m(Jt so' cong trinh phI!- trq cua trzti'tng. r

Yeu cau ve khu dat xay dl!Dgva t6 chuc quy ho~ch t6ng m~t bangLga chQnkhu dat xay dlJIlgtruemgmam non dap trng cac yeu cau dum day:a) Phu hqp vm ca cau t6 chuc quy hO


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4.2.

4.3.

4.4.

4.5.

4.6.

4.7.

TCXDVN 260 : 2002

g) Ban kinh phl;}c Y1;1:- Tu 500m den 800m d6i v6i mien dong bang;- Tu 800m den 1000m d6i v6i trung du va mien lllli;h) T';\odieu ki~n can thiet cho vi~c b6 tr{phan khu chuc nang kien truc, 16ira vao, san vui

chai ngoai tr01.Huang cho phep ma cua s6 cac phong sinh ho~t (phong chai, phong ngu) trong cong trinhduQ'cxac dinh tuy thu9Cwng kill h~uxay dvng cua tlingmien (tham khao phl;}ll;}c, hlnh 1).B6 tr{cac kh6i cong trinh trong truang mam non phai chu y:

. - Tranh t';\othanh gi6 lua.- C6 bi~n phap tranh mua hat, tranh buc x';\m~t tr01 tn!c tiep huang Tay cho cac phonghQc,phong ngu, phong sin..l-J.o';\l.

Huang cua cac phong sinh ho';\tcua tre (phong chai, phong ngu, hien chai) trvc tiep d6ngi6 mat ve mua he, tranh ho~c h';\nche gi6 l';\nhve mua dong. San chai c6 niing day du,t';\oduQ'cmoi truang khong gian phu hQ'Pd~c di~m tam, sinh Iftre.M tri m~t bang can phan khu chuc nang r6 rang, tranh can tra liin nhau, dap tl'ngnhu causu dl;}ngva quan"If, dam bao giao thong di l';\ian toan va hQ'PIf.Khong duQ'cphep b6 tr{ cac phong dung cho sinh ho';\t cua tre a tang ngam va tangllIlangam.Di~n tich khu dat xay dvng duQ'cquy dinh trang bang 1.

Bang 1: Di~n tich khu dat xfty dl;l11gruang mam non

4.8.

4.9.

Chu thich: Di4n tich khu deft xdy dlfng kh6ng dLtl/c nh6 hO'n 250m2.

Di~n tich khu dat xay dvng truang mam non baa gom:a) Di~n tich xay dvng c6ng trinh;b) Di~n tich san chai;c) Di~n tich cay xanh, duang di.Kh6i nh6m - lap trang truang mam non can duQ'cb6 tr{ a vi tr{ Uti tien trong m~t bangt6ng th~ cua truang. Di~n tich xay dvng kh6ng duQ'cVUQ'tua 40% di~n tich khu dal.Trang twang phai thiet ke san chai chung va san chai rieng cha cac nh6m - lap. Di~ntichsan chai cua moi lap duQ'ct{nh theo quy dinh adieu 5.24, va 5.25 cua tieu chuiln nay.

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Din tichdat cho 1tre lay theoquymocongtrlnh(m2)Loi congtrinh Tu 10den 15nhom-lap Tu 6 den 9 nhom- lap Tu5 nhom- laptraxuong

Nhatre 20 - 25 20 - 25 25- 30Truangmaugiao 20-25 25 - 30 30 - 35


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TCXDVN 260 : 2002

4.10. Xung quanh khu dat xay dlJ11gphai co dai dat trong cay ket hqp lam hang rao bao v~'ichan b':li,gio, chong tieng on. Can bo tri cho chua nic va co loi ra VaGrieng. Ranh giikhoi nhom -lap, san chai, cay xanh can an toan va dam baomy quan.

5.5.1.

5.2.

5.3.

5NQidung cong trinh va yeu cau ve giai phap thiet keTruang mam non bao gom cac khoi chuc nang cong trlnh chu yeu sau:- Khoi nhom - lap;- Khoi ph':lcV':l(bQph~n hanh chfnh, phl)c V':lva phl) trq);- San YUan.Thiet ke truang mamnon phai dam bao nhfrngyeu cau sau:- DQC~pgifracac nhom- lap;- CachIi gifracac nhom- lap v&khoi ph':lcV':l;-An toan vabao dam yeu cau venuoi d~ycho tlrng lua tu6i.Chit thich: Nguyen Ii b6' cw mij,t bang chung va sO'do' day chuye'n hO(lt dflng trong trtrifng ma'm mxem ph/!-l/!-cC - hinh 3,4.Chieu cao thong thuy cua cac phong trong truang mam non khong duqc nhe, han qudtnh trong bang 2.

Bang 2: Chieu cao thong thuy cua cac phong

,-

((

Chieu cao thOng thuy (m) (I!

c

Ten phbng1. Phong chai, phbng hqc, phong ngu, phong sinh hO


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TCXDVN 260: 2002

Chu thich: Tnrifng IU1Pco nhu cdu tilp nhcj.ntri dtt6'i 18 tM,ng tubi thi cdn bO'tri them ch6 pha sita,ch6 cho b1:L

5.7. ..NQidung va di~n tich cua cac phong trong kh6i nhom - 16'pduQ'cguy dinh trong bang 3.Bang 3: Di~n tich cac phong trong kh6i nhom -lop

Chit thich:1. Khi thiet kl phimg ngLtket h9P v6'i phong sinh hoc;ztthi di?n tich phong dLrf/c tinh theo 80% di?ntich cua 2 phong gqp IC;Zi.dn bO'tri ch6 xep gittifng trlfc tiep v6'iphong hQc de'den giif ngu trtta cothe' chuye'n giLrifngra cho trd ngli.

2. Ch6 di tilu va V? sinh cua trd 0- lap mdu giao phdi ngan cach rietlg cho cMu trai va cMu gai.Phollg V?sinh cdn gdn cc;znhphong hQc,phong nglt, dttf/c thOng gi6 va My anh sang tlf nhien.

3. Tnrifng mdm non chi co quy mo 3 nhom - lap dttf/c thiet kl m(Jtphong nh{m trd chung co di?n tichtlt 16m2 detl 18m2, nlllfllg vdn phdi bda ddm co czta ra VaGrieng. V6'i quy mo nay, khong fl(!1lthietkl phong sinh hoc;ztchung CLiatnrifng ma chi mo- rqng mqt phong sinh llOc;ztClta lap de' SIt d~mg khicdn thiet. Di4n tich md r(Jng tinh tit 0,1Om2dell O,15m2cho m(Jt tre.

4. DOLv6'itntifng mti'm not! trQngdiemc6 tlu/ bb sung them m(Jtso'phong dz'tngcho chuyen mOil vafhietbi. Di4n tich SIrdl!-ngdlt(fChty theo IIhi~m V~Ihiet ke'rihlg dLWCduy~t.

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TIEU CHUAN TRUONG MAM NON tu 5-9