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9/30/2013
1
Financing Downtown
Redevelopment Projects
WDAC/WEDA Fall ConferenceOctober 2013
Overview Review of funding sources
Usual sources Not usually identified sources Unusual sources
Assembling various methods for various projects
Examples of commercial rehab, new projects and other forms of blight elimination
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Usual Funding Sources TIF
Bonded Pay-as-you-go Uses
Downtown infrastructure Developer incentive Admin/technical
assistance Marketing
Usual funding sources (cont.) CDBG
Entitlement Variety of local programs
can be developed Commercial rehab loan
programs Façade loan programs Rental rehab loan
programs State/small cities
Public facilities Includes blight elimination
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Usual funding sources (cont.) Other federal sources
EDA New market tax credits
Low income housing tax credits Historic tax credits WI DNR Environmental funds BID funds
Not Usually Identified Funding Sources Municipal general levy funds Private sector cash and debt Foundation grants/loans CDA/RDA revenue bonds Transportation Economic
Assistance (TEA) grants Partnership with Banks
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Partner with local banks Port Washington State Bank teamed with Main
Street for downtown redevelopment Bank set aside $250K for business enhancement
projects Similar programs in Grafton and Cedarburg
Partner with local banks Loans between
$5K-$50K Interest rate 1% 15 year term Fast approval
turnaround Committee
includes Main Street representative
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Unusual Funding Sources 1031 Exchange Tax Deed – Wisconsin SS Chapter 75 Use of existing assets (municipal property, etc.) Private property donation
Assembling the deal Site control is critical
Work with property owner Acquire building through
tax deed, condemnation or donation
Work with architect for full- color, professional renderings
Obtain construction costs
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Assembling the deal Analyze proforma and
sources & uses for the project
If there is a gap, consider options: Loan, grant, forgivable
loan, tax credits, TIF Consider sources of
options All public sources, All private source
Commercial Rehab
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Project funding Owner equity: cash plus second
mortgage on property with collateral on personal property
Bank loan for construction City buy-out of construction loan with TIF
grant City façade loan
Façade Project - Waupun
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Project funding CDA cleaning and tuck-pointing brick at
CDA expense Drawings at CDA expense CDA loans for rehab Some CDA grants for rehab
City is working on complete block(s) at a time.
Blight Remediation
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Project funding City acquired building on a delinquent
tax deed from county Architectural rendering approved by
RDA/City, paid for from TIF TIF funds to rehab façade Building to be sold to private-sector buyer
and returned to tax rolls at higher value.
Former hotel, now blighted apartment
Foreclosure situation, City acquired
RFP, LIHTC/historic tax credit
Options?
Blight Elimination – Larger Scale Commercial
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Consider land banking Not always popular with elected officials
Taking property off tax rolls “govt. shouldn’t deal in real estate
Sell ‘functionally obsolete’ Sell blight threat spreads and decreases
property tax values Don’t be afraid to turn a project down if
it’s not the highest and best use
Loan funds for Rehab City of Wausau
established three loan funds from CDBG then capitalized with general levy contribution Commercial rehab Façade Rental rehab
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City of Wausau Projects Shepherd & Schaller Back When Café Heinneman Building St. Claire’s Menswear Fillmore Theater/Bar/Restaurant Chatterbox Loppnows Bar Lamplighter Runkel Abstract
As a result…. Corner of Third and Jefferson (now Sartori’s) Aveda Salon/Ginny’s Antiques Sweets on Third Downtown Grocery La Prima Deli Johnson Bank Allister Deacon Mall entrance to Third Street Coldwater Creek……………..
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Customize your program Know where to find the money Set high design standards Understand all the possible programs Partner with local banks, municipalities,
state and regional ED partners Be the catalyst and the connector Dream big for your downtown