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    República Bolivariana de Venezuela

    Ministerio del poder popular para la Educación Universitaria Ciencia y Tecnología

    Colegio Universitario Francisco de Miranda

    Catedra !ngles !!

    "ección C#$%'

    TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACION 1

    Caracas( Marzo del '#&)

    *ro+essor *articipantes C,!

     -le.ander /atera 0orge Barreto &),)1',234

    5iego Contreras &2,3#1,3&2

    6inder Ec7eni8ue '4,4)4,'$&

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    INTRODUCCION

     - trav9s de esta investigación se 8uiere co:prender :ediante el Lexical

    Density o densidad del léxico una +or:a :;s lógica y si:ple a pri:era vistapara una traducción de !ngles%Castellano( 5e igual :anera nos incita a investigar 

    a8uellas palabras con las cuales tene:os algunas di+icultades a entenderlas :e

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    TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIN I

    !/"TRUCC!=/E"

    1,%- continuación se presentan tres lecturas con di+erentes Tipos de ?engua- U/- ?!"T- 5E *-?-BR-" UERE"*-?5E/ E? T!*= 5E ?E/>U-0E 5E "U E?ECC!/,

    !,%Considerando los eR-M-T!C-? en lo relacionado con laposición de la palabra en la oración( proceda a identi+icar con el uso del diccionarioy por separado

    S"stanti#os $S% Ad&eti#os $Ad&% Ve'(os $V% Ad#e'(ios $Ad#%

    !n+or:ation Co:plete =btained Faster  Co:puter 5iagnosis >ive Reco:ended 

    ),%Utilizando el principio deno:inado ?ED!C-? 5E/"!T@ traduzca U/- 5E ?-"?ECTUR-" "!>U!E/TE", /o olvide 8ue en una pri:era 7o

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    Co,-"te's. t/e D'"0 o t/e 2"t"'e3

    Co:puters 7ave gradually revolutionized our lives, !n t7e +uture( e ill see :any:ore c7anges and a +aster rate, T7e postal syste: ill virtually disappear,Co,,"nications  ill be done t7roug7 t7e co:puter, ?ibraries ill beco:e

    obsolete, !n+or:ation ill be obtained via net4o'5, - co:puter doctor ill give youa diagnosis and reco::end t7e :ost e++icient treat:ent, Teac7ers too ill besubstituted by learning :ac7ines( and c7ildren onNt 7ave to go to t7e sc7oolany:ore, "tudents ill interact it7 t7eir class:ates via t7e co:puter, Many o+ t7ese tec7nologies are already in use, For :any years( airline co:panies 7avebeen training t7eir pilots in si,"lato's, Medical sc7ools 7ave been using co:puter si:ulators to train doctors and surgeons, Co:panies and individuals all over t7eorld are co::unicating it7 eac7 ot7er using t7e co:puter netorO !nternet,Co:puters 7ave beco:e part o+ our daily lives( and so:e people cannot liveit7out t7e:, T7ey beco:e addicted to t7e screen and to t7e :ultitude o+ videoga:es and si:ulations t7at t7e co:puter provides, T7e latest is Vi't"al Reality,@ou put on a special 7eadset and you beco:e part o+ t7e action t7ere you are ont7e tracO racing against orld c7a:pions( youNre a :artial arts :aster beating up astreet gang or youNre a space e.plorer on a :ission to a distant gala.y, T7e :ost+a:ous co:puter addict in t7e orld is Pevin MitniO, Ais proble:s began 7en att7e age o+ &) 7en 7e got 7is +irst :icro, Ae as a s7y boy and 7ad di++iculties in:aOing +riends, Ae pre+erred t7e co:pany o+ t7e co:puter to ot7er boys and girls,Ae beca:e an e.pert in co,-"te's( and in &311 7e as arrested +or breaOing intoco:pany syste,s and stealing con+idential in+or:ation, MitniO spent a year in aclinic +or drugged people, Ais drug t7e co:puter, 5uring t7at period( 7e as notalloed to go near a co:puter or a telep7one, 67en 7e ca:e out( 7e ent bacO to7is old vice and as arrested again +or stealing syste:s and possessing t7enu:bers o+ '#,### credit cards,

    Co:puters t7e 5rug o+ t7e Future,

    • Ty-es o lan0"a0e. Co:puting G !T I• S"--o't.  /etorO( Co:unication( Co:puter( Virtual Reality( "i:ulators(

    "iste:s,

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    6a0es and Sala'ies3

    T7e o'0ani7ation and ad:inistration o+ ages and salaries is co:ple. and varied,

    !n so:e co:panies( t7e *ersonnel 5epart:ent 7as :ore responsibility +or agesand salaries t7an t7e -ccount 5epart:ent, !n ot7ers( T7e -ccounts 5epart:ent isresponsible +or calc"lations  o+ pay( 7ile t7e *ersonnel 5epart:ent is :oreinterested in negotiations it7 sta++ about pay, !+ a +ir: ant to introduce a ne ageand sala'y st'"ct"'e( it ill 7ave to decide on a :et7od o+

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    Inte'national T'ans-o'tation3!t is one o+ t7e :ost i:portant +eatures related to t'ade and constitutes its veinsand arteries, !t i:plies t7e carrying o+ goods +ro: one place to anot7er, !t involvest7e 7andling o+ consign:ents( loading and unloading( s7ip:ent e.penses and

    ot7er arrange:ents beteen t7e i,-o'te' and ex-o'te' , !nternational transportcovers t7e 7ole orld and :oves all types o+ goods to t7e +art7est corners o+ t7eglobe, !t reac7es beyond all borders and barriers including p7ysical( tec7nical(custo:s based( language( econo:ic and all ot7er Oinds, !t uses all types o+ :odesand :eans o+ transport suc7 as trucO Gtrailers( articulatedI( s7ips( planes(containers( roll%on L roll%o++( rail river transport and so:e ot7ers, - co::only used:ode o+ transport is !nter:odal Transportation, T7is is t7e Containerized,o#e,ent o ca'0o( over land and sea( door to door( it7out t7e p7ysical7andling associate it7 breaO%bulO transportation, T7e :ost used and sa+e ay to:ove cargo around t7e orld is in Containe's as ell as t7e c7eapest :et7od o+ transportation, T7ey protect t7e cargo +ro: da:age, Containers are co:posed o+ arigid +ra:e( usually o+ still or alu:inu:( it7 panels beteen t7e +ra:e :e:bers,Ae +ra:e is t7e principal structural load bearing part o+ t7e container, Containersare classi+ied as +ollos Closed Ventilated Container is used +or t7e carriage o+ cargo( suc7 as 7ides( t7at cannot stand e.cessive :oisture, !t 7as speciallydesigned natural or :ec7anically +orced ventilation, =pen Top Container is si:ilar to t7e previous one e.cept t7at it 7as no rigid roo+( but a :ovable cover :ade o+ canvas( plastic or rein+orced plastic :aterial supported on :ovable roo+ bos,*lat+or: GFlat RacOI does not 7ave a structure( t7at is( rigid side alls and load:eans o+ supporting( stacOing( 7andling and securing t7e container, T7eRe+rigerated Container uses dry ice or li8ue+ied gases, !t does not re8uire e.ternalpoer supply or appliance( t7at is( t7e :ec7anical co:pressor or absorption unit,Aeating Container uses a 7eater unit or 7eat producing appliance, TanO Container is used +or t7e carriage o+ bulO gases and li8uids liOe c7e:icals, -nd t7e 5ry BulOContainer( basically used +or t7e carriage o+ solids in bulO it7out pacOaging suc7as grains( and dry c7e:icals, /a:ed Cargo Types +inally( consists o+ various typeso+ containers suc7 as auto:obile containers and livestocO Gcattle and poultryIcontainers, !nternational Transport applies international trade rules and regulationsincoter:s( uni+or: rules and use o+ docu:entary credits, =n t7e ot7er 7and it 7asits on regulations and conventions and uses its on docu:ents and +or:s suc7as Bills o+ ?ading( -iray Bills F!-T- docu:ents as ell as ot7er docu:entsspeci+ically created to :eet transport needs,

    • Ty-es o lan0"a0e E.port Trade•   S"--o't. Trade( !:porter and E.porter( Move:ent o+ Cargo( Containers,

    Res",en. Es es una de las caracteristicas :as i:portantes relacionadas alco:ercio y constituye sus venas y arteria, !:plica el traslado de :ercancía de unlugar a otro y la :anipulación de envios( carga y descarga( este tipo de transporte:ueve todos los tipos de productos y se basa en lengua

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    Co,-"te's. t/e D'"0 o t/e 2"t"'e3

    Co:puters 7ave gradually revolutionized our lives, !n t7e +uture( e ill see :any

    :ore c7anges and a +aster 'ate, T7e postal syste: ill virtually disappear,

      Rit:o *orcenta

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    @ou put on a special /eadset and you beco:e part o+ t7e action t7ere you are on

     -uriculares -udi+onos Casco de co:unicacion ,

    t7e tracO racing against orld c7a:pions( youNre a :artial arts :aster beating up a

    street gang or youNre a space e.plorer on a :ission to a distant gala.y, T7e :ost

    +a:ous co:puter addict in t7e orld is Pevin MitniO, Ais proble:s began 7en at

    t7e age o+ &) 7en 7e got 7is +irst :icro, Ae as a s7y boy and 7ad di++iculties in

    :aOing +riends, Ae pre+erred t7e co:pany o+ t7e co:puter to ot7er boys and girls,

    Ae beca:e an e.pert in co:puters( and in &311 7e as arrested +or ('ea5in0 into

    uebra:iento Ruptura Rotura

    co:pany syste:s and stealing con+idential in+or:ation, MitniO s-ent a year in a

    gastado agotado consu:ado ,

    clinic +or d'"00ed people, Ais drug t7e co:puter, 5uring t7at period( 7e as not

    5roga /arcotico -diccion

    allo4ed to go near a co:puter or a telep7one, 67en 7e ca:e out( 7e ent bacO

    *er:itido autorizado aceptado

    to 7is old vice and as arrested again +or stealing syste:s and possessing t7e

    nu:bers o+ '#,### credit cards,

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    AE-5?!/E"

      T/e Dolla' Bi0 D'o-

     

    Moneda *ago *recio -lta grande Ba