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QIJ_HN \T ISWI_HËEDHN

J NYQJBÔ\I@

Ori|i chtqôrhn an i|j`yíäj aj nyqjbô|i`6

J wrhbihrj |iâdy`j bjqjrh{naj n tir wrjay{haj djb j wrjwôthqj djbirdhn` ljh

yb dnrrj djb nwient qrët rjant% Itqi dnrrj ljh wrjay{haj ib >339 wi`j n`ibäj Fnr`

Oie{ i wjttyân yb bjqjr n mntj`hen% Aiwjht ljrnb tyrmheaj jyqrjt bjai`jt |îrhjt

ai`it djb bjqjrit ai ajht qibwjt he|ieqnaj ej nej ai >331 wjr Mjqq`hio Anhbo`ir%

N`myb qibwj aiwjht ybn ibwritn lrneditn dcnbnan Wnecnra iq @i|nttjr

hehdhjy n tyn wrôwrhn wrjayíäj i |iean ai |iâdy`jt% Ib >38? Cierx Ljra wrjay{hy j

tiy wrhbihrj Ljra en Nbèrhdn aj Ejrqi ~yi dytqn|n 3?9 aô`nrit%

Jt hem`itit aibjrnrnb yb wjydj bnht ib ri`níäj njt jyqrjt wnâtit iyrjwiyt

ai|haj ç `ih an oneaihrn |irbi`cn #>3<?(% Itqn hbwyecn njt |iâdy`jt qrnethqnr tjbieqi

djb ybn wittjn en lrieqi timyrneaj ybn oneaihrn |irbi`cn djbj then` ai n|htj% J

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@nedcitqir ljh j wrhbihrj dnrrj hem`ët aiwjht |hirnb jyqrjt djbj; Tyoine T}hlq

Cyboir _h`ix Themir i @nmjean%

J wrhbihrj nyqjbô|i` dcimn n Wjrqymn` ib >389% È yb |iâdy`j an bnrdn

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itqi |iâdy`j è wrjqnmjehtqn aj wrhbihrj ndhaieqi ai |hníäj ib Wjrqymn` nj nqrjwi`nr

yb oyrrj%

N |i`jdhanai ~yi jt wrhbihrjt dnrrjt nqhemhnb eäj wnttn|n ajt 47 fb*c j ~yi

wnrn n anqn kî irn ybn ‐djhtn ajt ahnojt‒, wjr jeai wnttn|nb nttytqn|nb nt wittjnt i

jt nehbnht%

Ej nej ai >871 tyrmhy j wrhbihrj _j``t _jxdi% N Iyrjwn tyrmhy djb n tyn lrjqn

ai dnrrjt; ib Lrneín #Ai Ahje Ojyqje Oir`hiq _nwha( ib Hqî`hn #Lhnq N`ln"_jbij( en

N`ibnecn #Birdiait"Oie{( n Tyâín i n Itwnecn wnrqhrnb wnrn ybn `hecn bnht wjqieqi

i `ysyjtn; j Chtwnej"Tyh{n%

Nwôt n Wrhbihrn Myirrn Byeahn` jt lnorhdneqit aidhahrnb timyhr ybn `hecn ai

wrjayíäj bnht onrnqn jt nyqjbô|iht tirhnb bnht djbwndqjt i lnorhdnajt ib tèrhit%Qneqj Cierx Ljra ejt Itqnajt Yehajt an Nbèrhdn ~yneqj ]h``hne Bjrrht ib

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Hem`nqirrn wrjay{hrnb bjai`jt djbj; j Ljra j Bjrrht i j Nytqhe% Itqit qh|irnb ybn

wrjdyrn hbwritthjeneqi% Hbwritthjenajt djb j rity`qnaj jyqrnt lîorhdnt djbiínrnb

n wrjay{hr |iâdy`jt an bitbn ljrbn jy tikn ib tèrhi%

N wnrqhr ai >8>4 n wrjayíäj ib bnttn ai nyqjbô|iht hehdhnan wjr Cierx Ljra

tirî aiqirbheneqi wnrn n mieirn`h{níäj aitqi bihj ai qrnetwjrqi% N dhrdy`níäj

nybieqn i tyrmib jt wrhbihrjt thenht ai qrïethqj%

Ent aèdnant ai ?7 i 47 j nyqjbô|i` mieirn`h{n"ti i qjren"ti byhqj wjwy`nr%

Nj bitbj qibwj nqhemi n iswrittäj bîshbn aj `ysj i aj ri~yheqi% Bnrdnt djbj n

_j``t _jxdi Oieq`ix Chtwnej"Tyh{n Oymnqqh Ai`nmi Tqyq{ Ayitieoirm ieqri jyqrnt

djetqrjib dcnttht ai mrneai ~yn`hanai tieaj nt `ysyjtnt dnrrjínrhnt isidyqnant wjr

ibwritnt itwidhn`h{nant nj mjtqj ai dnan d`hieqi% Itqit täj jt lnbjtjt dnrrjt ~yi ejt

/`jydjt nejt ?7/ hbwritthjenb ljrqibieqi j dhanaäj djbyb%

Ejt nejt 17 qidehdnbieqi j nyqjbô|i` n`dneín n tyn bnqyrhanai% N Dhqrjie

`neín ej birdnaj n lnbjtn tèrhi = D\ ~yi lhdn djecidhan ib Wjrqymn` djbj

/nrrntqnaihrn%/ Itqi bjai`j djbwrj|n n wjtthoh`hanai ai wrjay{hr ib tèrhi nyqjbô|iht

hej|najrit i ai ~yn`hanai% Wjttyh qrndíäj ahneqihrn tytwietùit heaiwieaieqit djb

onrrnt ai qjríäj qrn|ùit charîy`hdjt i ybn itqryqyrn bjejo`jdj qjan ib níj% N tyn

ljrbn ai `hecnt onhsnt djeliri"`ci itqnoh`hanai i naitäj ç itqrnan%

N Iyrjwn aj wôt"myirrn |nh iedjeqrnr en heaûtqrhn nyqjbô|i` yb lndqjr aiaitie|j`|hbieqj idjeôbhdj% Bnrdnt djbj n LHNQ ib Hqî`hn n \j`ft}nmie en

N`ibnecn n Dhqrjæe Wiymijq i _ieny`q en Lrneín n Nytqhe i Bjrrht en Hem`nqirrn |äj

djeqrhoyhr aidhth|nbieqi wnrn ri`neínr jt tiyt wnâtit en idjejbhn byeahn`

En aèdnan ai 97 n wrjayíäj ai nyqjbô|iht ib bnttn tirî ahriddhjenan wnrn

n djetqryíäj ai |iâdy`jt ai bidïehdn thbw`it% N d`ntti bèahn ibirmieqi wrjdyrn

wi~yiejt |iâdy`jt ~yi wirbhqnb dnan |i{ bnhjr nyqjejbhn i lyedhjen`hanai% J \]

/dnrjdcn/ j ?D\ j _ieny`q 1 j Lhnq <77 i j 977 j Bjrrht Bhejr täj isibw`jt ai

bjai`jt yqh`hqîrhjt ai tydittj%

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En aèdnan ai =7 djbiínb n tyrmhr nt mrneait wrijdywníùit djb n timyrneín

ajt wnttnmihrjt i djb n dritdieqi wj`yhíäj nqbjtlèrhdn wrj|jdnan wi`jt mntit

ibhqhajt wi`j itdnwi% J nyqjbô|i` yehljrbh{n"ti qneqj ej tiy ntwidqj isqirhjr djbj

ej wriíj wjqëedhn i ahbietäj%

Cjki ahlirieqi ai neqhmnbieqi j nyqjbô|i` wjttyh dnrndqirâtqhdnt djbj

djeljrqj timyrneín i rnwhai{ n`èb ai tir byhqj bnht th`iedhjtj% Ejt û`qhbjt nejt jt

dnrrjt qib |heaj n wnttnr wjr heûbirnt byaneínt i itqnt qjrenb"ejt dnan |i{ bnhtdjohínajt wi`n mrneai wnrqi ajt djetybhajrit%

J nyqjbô|i` qi|i aitai tibwri yb wnwi` byhqj hbwjrqneqi ent ndqh|hanait

ant ibwritnt i ant wittjnt aitai nt bnht neqhmnt dnbhjeiqnt ai ahtqrhoyhíäj ~yi

|hirnb tyotqhqyhr nt dnrrjínt wysnant wjr nehbnht ojht jy oyrrjt nqè cjki jeai jt

dnbhùit qrnetwjrqnb iejrbit ~yneqhanait ai birdnajrhn% Cjki qnboèb jt

|ieaiajrit ~yi neqit nean|nb n wè ai ohdhd`iqn jy qrnetwjrqit ~yneaj cn|hnwnttnb n bnhjr wnrqi ajt tiyt ahnt ai qrnon`cj aieqrj ai yb dnrrj n ait`jdnrib"ti

ai d`hieqi wnrn d`hieqi ~yi wjr |i{it lhdnb n byhqjt fbt ai ahtqïedhn yet ajt jyqrjt%

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 N Hbwjrqïedhn aj nyqjbô|i` en bhecn |han6

Ayrneqi n bhecn |han wittjn` i wrjlhtthjen` qh|i |îrhjt nyqjbô|iht en bhecn

|han wittjn` qh|i dnrrjt yqh`hqîrhjt wnrn tnqhtln{ir nt bhecnt eiditthanait ie~yneqj enbhecn |han wrjlhtthjen` qh|i dnrrjt nanwqnajt ç wrjlhttäj wnrn aitibwiecnr nt

lyeíùit ~yi aitie|j`|hn ent ah|irtnt ibwritnt jeai qrnon`cih i ntthb wjair tir bnht

ilhdhieqi%

Ie~yneqj aitibwiecih lyeíùit `hmnant ç îrin djbirdhn` qh|i |îrhjt dnrrjt ~yi

irnb n bhecn wrhedhwn` lirrnbieqn ai qrnon`cj wjht tib i`it irn hbwjttâ|i` ait`jdnr"

bi qäj heilhdn{bieqi i rnwhanbieqi djbj irn wriqieahaj itqit dnrrjt irnb j biy

tywjrqi ej ahn"n"ahn irnb bnht ~yi yb thbw`it dnrrj irnb n nkyan wirlihqn ~yir

wnrn bi ait`jdnr ~yir wnrn qrnetwjrqnr n`myb bnqirhn` i wrjayqjt ~yir nhean djbj`jdn` jeai ilidqyn|n wnrqi aj qrnon`cj djbj wriiedcir ri`nqôrhjt ndqyn`h{nr lhdcnt ai

d`hieqit iqd%

Tib itqi bnmehlhdj i|ieqj n bhecn |han i n ai bh`cnrit ai wittjnt ib qjaj j

byeaj eäj qhecn eib tirhn hmyn` tirhn byhqj ahlirieqi bnht ahlâdh` i djbw`hdnan i

eib j byeaj qirhn i|j`yâaj qneqj%

Cjki tib j nyqjbô|i` n |han bjairen ~yi nt wittjnt |h|ib tirhn hbwjttâ|i` n

onrrihrn an ahtqïedhn cjki djb itqi jokidqj itqî thbw`hlhdnan i nt wittjnt ait`jdnb"

ti nqè ~ynti jeai ~yhtirib nwient ̀ hbhqnant wi`n ishtqëedhn ai itqrnant%

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Djb n bhecn iswirhëedhn ie~yneqj yqh`h{najr aitqi i~yhwnbieqj wietj ~yi

cn|irî byhqj nhean n bi`cjrnr i n aitie|j`|ir wjr isibw`j drhnrhn dnrrjt djb n

lndh`hanai ai |jnrib jy*i neanrib en îmyn qiecj n dirqi{n ~yi j nbnecä tirhn

ahlirieqi djb nt `hbhqníùit ~yi nhean ishtqib cjki ~yiornant jeai cjki cî `hbhqit

nbnecä eäj cn|irhn%

Ybn djhtn qiecj ~ynti n dirqi{n n i|j`yíäj aj nyqjbô|i` |nh djeqheynr i

aitie|j`|ir"ti wnrn ~yiornr ittnt `hbhqníùit i ej|jt |iâdy`jt |äj tyrmhr djb ej|nt

lyeíùit i bjaireh{níùit% Dnrrjt ~yi |jnb jy ~yi neanb en îmyn qyaj tirî wjttâ|i`

nwient aiwieaib an wrjdyrn i an |jeqnai ant ibwritnt ~yi jt lnorhdnb hrib wjr

itti dnbhecj i itti dnbhecj wnridi tir j lyqyrj%

En bhecn |han lyqyrn eäj tih nqè ~yi wjeqj hrih ytnr i oieilhdhnr an i|j`yíäj

aj nyqjbô|i` qyaj aiwieai an ndqh|hanai wrjlhtthjen` ~yi |hir n aitie|j`|ir bnt ti

|hir n ytnr qiecj n dirqi{n ~yi n i|j`yíäj ~yi cjy|ir |hrî lndh`hqnr ittn qnriln%

Dnr`jt Tneqnen

TQD= — Diedn` " ?7>7