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Vocabulary and reading

Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

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Page 1: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Vocabulary and reading

Page 2: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

J.K.Rowling

Page 3: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Harry Potter

哈利波特与火焰杯

Page 4: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

哈利波特与阿兹卡班的囚

Page 5: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

哈利波特与魔法石

Page 6: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

哈利波特与密室

Page 7: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

appeal cafeteria envelope literary bond output parents schoolchildren typewriter

1. What did J.K Rowling use to write the first Harry Potter story?

Work in pairs. Look at the title of the passage and the words in the box. Answer the questions.

She wrote the first story with a pen because she couldn’t afford a typewriter.

Page 8: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

2. Where did she write it?

3. Who did she write the books for?

She wrote it in a cafeteria in

Edinburgh.

She wrote them for schoolchildren.

Page 9: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

4. How many books a year did she

intend to write?

5. What is the appeal of the Harry

Potter series?

She intended to have an output

of one book a year.

It appeals to readers of all ages,

including parents.

Page 10: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Read the passage quickly. Match the

questions and the paragraphs. There

is one extra question.

a. How long did it take to write

the series?

b. What is the appeal of Harry

Potter?

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 5

Page 11: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

c. What does J.K Rowling plan to do

next?

d. Where did the idea for Harry Potter

come from?

e. How many people have read Harry

Potter?

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 6

extra question

Page 12: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

f. How did J.K Rowling begin writing

the first book?

g. When did success arrive?

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 3

Page 13: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Read the text carefully and put the following sentences in correct order according to the text.

1. She completed the first Harry Potter story in 1997.

2. It took her about ten years to finish the series.

3. She grew up in the southwest of England.4. She began the first draft of Harry Potter

and the Philosopher’s Stone.

Page 14: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

5. She went to teach English in Portugal.6. Her books have been translated into more than 55 languages, and have been distributed 250 million copies.7. The idea for Harry Potter occurred to her.8. Harry Potter has become part of the school curriculum.9. She accumulated more than one billion dollars in 2005.

Page 15: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Answer: 3-7-5-4-1-2-8-6-9

Page 16: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

1. When J.K Rowling added flesh to the bones of the Harry Potter story, she ___.

a. sold the story for food b. created the other charactersc. gave more details to the main ideasd. finished writing the story

Into the text:

Page 17: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

2. Looking after a baby and writing a

book at the same time ___.

a. is extremely hard work

b. means you haven’t got much money

c. is impossible in Edinburgh

d. make J.K Rowling give up

Page 18: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

3. As soon as the first book was a success, ____.

a. J.K Rowling finished the series more quickly than planned

b. the publishers asked her to finish one book a year

c. she wrote The Order of the Phoenixd. it was clear that the others would be

successful too

Page 19: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

4. Harry Potter stories are so

appealing that they___.

a. must be included in the school

curriculum

b. encourage children to read more

c. are shown on television in other

countries

d. have been criticized for bad style

Page 20: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

5. The Harry Potter stories___.

a. can now read in only 50 languages

b. are easy to translate

c. have made J.K Rowling very rich

d. are distributed in 55 countries

Page 21: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

Match the words in the box with their

meanings.

Words revision:

accumulate adjustment anecdote

attain format gifted output roots

stubborn thus

Page 22: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

1. not prepared to change your ideas

2. the amount of work produced

3. to collect

4. the place you come from

5. to reach

stubborn

output

accumulate

roots

attain

Page 23: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

6. the basic plan

7. a small story

8. talented

9. as a result

10. a small change

format

anecdote

gifted

thusadjustment

Page 24: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

1. Harry Potter has even become part

of the school curriculum, much to the

pleasure of the schoolchildren.2. And the Harry Potter effect is not just restricted to the English – speaking world.

Sentences revision:

Page 25: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

3. Rowling’s style has been a target for

some criticism, but what makes the

books so important is that, because

they appeal to readers of all ages,

they create a special literary bond

between parents and children.

Page 26: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

1. appeal

用作名词。(1) 意为“吸引力 ; 感染力 ; 魅力” , 常

用作不可数名词。如: The Beatles have never really lost the

ir appeal.

披头士乐队的感染力经久不衰。

Language points

Page 27: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

(2) 意为“恳求 ; 呼吁” , 常用作可数名词。如:

The boy’s mother made an emotional

appeal on TV for his return.

男孩的母亲在电视上恳切地要求儿子回家。

Page 28: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

常用作不及物动词。(1) 意为“有吸引力;引起兴趣” ,

常与介词 to 连用。如: Does the idea of working for a fore

ign enterprise appeal to you? 你有没有兴趣到外企去工作 ?

Page 29: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

(2) 意为“呼吁;恳求”。 appeal for sth. 如: They are appealing for money to

build a new school.

他们呼吁希望得到钱来建一所新学校。

Page 30: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

appeal to sb. for sth. 如:Farmers have appealed to the govern

ment for help.

农民向政府呼吁请求帮助。appeal to sb. to do sth. 如:Organizers appealed to the crowd not

to panic.

组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。

Page 31: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

2. More than 250 million copies have b

een distributed around the world.

1) 分发 ; 分配 (+to/among)

He distributed the tickets among the

students.

The teacher distributed the test pap

ers to the class.

Page 32: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

2) 撒开 , 分布 The chairs were distributed around

the classroom.

The teacher distributed the pupils in

to three groups.

Page 33: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

随堂测试

I. 根据首字母提示完成下列句子。1. He addressed the e________ before

mailing the letter.

2. She was an excellent scientist and a

g_____ painter as well.

3. There are many serious health diseases

a________ with smoking.

nvelope

ifted

ssociated

Page 34: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

4. The heavy b_______ on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.5. Learners of a second language usually have many difficulties to o_______.6. The books in the library were d________ according to subjects.7. Dust and dirt soon a_________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.8. The retired worker d_______ a certain sum of money in the bank each month.

urden

vercomeistributed

ccumulate

eposits

Page 35: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

9. More women are a_______ positions

of power in public life.

10. Women’s social s_______ has

changed much over the years.

ttaining

tatus

Page 36: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

II. 用适当的介词或副词填空。1. These cartoons have lost their appeal ____ most kids nowadays.2. Education should not be restricted ___ any

specific age group.3. Chinese silk handkerchiefs made ___ hand

sell well in Western markets.4. The club is being organized __ the request

of the college students. 5. I’ve made a few minor adjustments __ the

traveling plan.

forto

by

at

to

Page 37: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do you know who is the _______ (create)

of Mickey Mouse?

2. She had some _______ (fantasy) idea tha

t I was poisoning her.

3. The company has made an _________ (a

djust) in my salary.

4. John arrived at Boston on a _______ (del

ay) train in the late afternoon.

creator

fantastic

adjustment

delayed

Page 38: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

5. The workers are installing a _______

(heat) system in my new house.

heating

Page 39: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. _________________ ( 据估计 ) the total cost for the treatment will be over 12,500

dollars.2. The chair ______________ ( 本打算给 )

you, but she took it away.3. It’s a rather awkward task and they are

not likely to ____________ ( 达到这个目标 ).

It is estimated that

was intended for

attain this aim

Page 40: Vocabulary and reading. J.K.Rowling Harry Potter 哈利波特与火焰杯

4. ____________ ( 轮到你 ) to use the

car this week.

5. She said she would ______________

( 复仇 ) on Tom sooner or later.

It’s your turn

take her revenge