VOCABULARY LIST SABT YAYILARI LR...While expr essing likes or dislikes, we can use like, don’t like, love, dislike, hate, and enjoy as in the examples above. (Beğendğimiz ve beğenmediğimiz

20 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!

What do you like doing?Lesson – 03

VOCABULARY LIST

actually : aslında, doğrusu admire : hayranlık duymak advantage : avantaj after-school activity : okul sonrası

aktivitesialone : yalnız, tek başına amusement park: eğlence parkı appearance : dış görünüş attractive: çekici, güzel average : ortalama awful : berbat, kötü back someone up: birisini desteklemekband : müzik grubu best friend : en iyi arkadaşbuddy : arkadaş, kankacasual : günlük, sıradan close friend : yakın arkadaşcomfortable : rahat, konforlu cool : havalı, serincount on : güvenmek come over : uğramakcrazy about : çok sevmek delicious : lezzetli describe : tarif etmek,

tanımlamakdisadvantage : dezavantajdisagree : aynı fikirde olmamak dress : elbise, elbise giymek energetic : enerjik, hareketli enjoy : keyif almak, sevmek especially : özellikle excellent : mükemmel fan : hayran fashion : moda fashionable : modaya uygun

(in fashion)finally : son olarak folk music : halk müziği foolish : aptalca formal : resmi get on well with sb : birisi ile iyi

geçinmek

go for a walk : yürüyüşe çıkmakgood-looking : çekici, yakışıklıgym : spor salonu handbag : el çantası hang out : dışarda takılmakhardly ever : neredeyse hiç have fun : eğlenmek help around the house : ev işlerine

yardım etmek honest : dürüst however : fakat, halbuki immediately : derhal ,hemen impressive : etkileyici informal : resmi olmayan, gayrı

resmiinformation technology : bilgi teknolojileri instrument : enstrüman interview : söyleşi, röportaj invite : davet etmekjoke : şaka laid-back : rahat, gevşeklaugh : gülmek lesson : ders loud : yüksek sesli mate : arkadaşnatural : doğal nervous : gergin, endişeli out of fashion : modası geçmiş outfit : giyim, kıyafet pancake : krep pay attention : dikkat etmek perfect : mükemmel pleased : hoşnut, memnun practice : antrenman yapmak prefer : tercih etmek pretty : sevimli, güzel proud of : gurur duymak rarely : nadiren react : tepki göstermek relax : rahatlamak respect : saygı, saygı duymak

ridiculous : gülünç, tuhafrollerblading : tekerli paten sporu same : aynı secret : sırseldom : nadiren serious : ciddi share : paylaşmak skateboarding : kaykay snob : kendini beğenmiş soap opera : pembe dizi song title : şarkı adı special : özelstylish : şık successful : başarılı support : desteklemeksurf the net : internette gezmek teenager : ergen, genç terrific : müthiş, harika tidy room : odayı düzenlemek tiring : yorucu together : beraber traditional : geleneksel travel : seyahat etmek trendy : son moda true friend : gerçek arkadaştrust : güvenmektry on clothes : elbise denemek typical : tipik , bilindikunattractive : çekici olmayan,

güzel olmayanunbearable : katlanılmaz unstylish : tarz olmayan wear a uniform: üniforma giymek weather : hava durumu yummy : nefis, lezzetliİS

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ExerciseComplete the puzzle using the clues below. (Aşağıdaki ipuçlarını kullanarak bulmacayı tamamlayınız.)

4

9

8

7

5

1 2

3

6

Down1. adorable, respected

2. to disagree with someone

3. absurd, not sensible

6. important

Across4. a person between the ages of 13 and 19

5. connection between people

7. a person who selfishly believes to be

in a higher status than others

8. changeable style of dressing

9. clothes to wear in informal

occasions

T E E N A G E R

R E L A T I O N S H I P

F A S H I O N

C A S U A L

S N O B

I

M

P

R

S

S

V

I

R

I

D

C

U

L

U

S

E

R

I

U

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Yeah, why not?

I like listening to music.

I love reading books.

What do you like doing in your free

time?

Attention While expressing likes or dislikes, we can use like, don’t like, love, dislike, hate, and

enjoy as in the examples above.

(Beğendğimiz ve beğenmediğimiz şeyleri ifade ederken yukarıdaki gibi like, don’t like, love, dislike, hate ve enjoy fiillerini kullanabiliriz.)

Examine the table below to see the degrees.

(Derecelerini görmek için aşağıdaki tabloyu inceleyiniz.)

Love (sevmek)

Enjoy (zevk almak, hoşlanmak)

Like (beğenmek)

Don’t like/dislike (beğenmemek)

Hate (nefret etmek)

Can’t stand (katlanamamak)

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GRAMMAR BOXPositive sentence: Subject + love/ like/ enjoy/ hate/

can’t stand/ etc. + Ving+ …..

Negative sentence: Subject+ aux (yardımcı fill) not

+ love/ like/ enjoy/ hate/ can’t

stand/ etc. + Ving+ ……

Question form: Aux. (yardımcı fiil)+ subject+ love/

like/ enjoy/ hate/ can’t stand/ etc.

+ Ving+ …….

ExerciseExamine the examples below. (Aşağıdaki örnekleri inceleyiniz.)

I love listening to all types of music. I enjoy playing volleyball

on the beach.

I hate walking in the rain. I don’t like getting wet.

Read the sentences above. Look at the grammar box next. (Yukarıdaki cümleleri oku-

yunuz. Yandaki gramer kutusunu inceleyiniz.)

ExerciseLook at the table below. Complete the sentences with “like, don’t like, enjoy, hate, love, can’t stand”. (Aşağıdaki tabloyu inceleyiniz. Cümleleri tabloya göre “like, don’t like,

enjoy, hate, love, can’t stand” ile doldurunuz.)

Watching TV Listening to musicShopping for trendy

clothes

Jamilla

Kerem

Alice

Onur

Mai

1. Jamilla __________________ watching TV but she likes __________________.

2. Kerem __________________ watching TV but he hates __________________.

3. Alice __________________ watching TV but she loves __________________.

4. Onur __________________ watching TV but he doesn’t like __________________.

5. Mai __________________ listening to music and she loves __________________ .

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Attention When we talk about preferences, we use the verb “prefer”. (Tercihlerimizden bah-

sederken, tercih etmek anlamına gelen “prefer” fiilini kullanırız.)

b. I prefer eating bananas to chips.

a. I prefer going to the cinema to watching TV at home.

Read the sentences above. They both express preferences using “prefer”. (Yukarıdaki cümleleri okuyunuz. İki cümle de “prefer” fiilini kullanarak tercih ifade etmektedir. )

With nouns With verbs

Subject + prefer+ noun (to + noun) Subject+ prefer+ Ving+ to + Ving

Example

I prefer wearing casual clothes to formal clothes.

I don’t prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.

Do you prefer fruits to vegetables?

Do you prefer staying at home to going out?

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ExerciseComplete the sentences with “love, enjoy, can’t stand, like, hate, prefer”. (Cümleleri

“love, enjoy, can’t stand, like, hate, prefer” doldurunuz.)

1. Do you ______________ watching TV to playing basketball?

2. I ____________ going out with my friends but my sister ________________. She likes

staying at home.

3. I _________________ listening to loud music but my friends ____________ dancing

with the music.

4. What do you ________________ doing in your free time?

5. Does your sister ________________ cartoons to soap operas?

ExerciseRead the passage below. Answer the questions according to it. (Aşağıdaki paragrafı

okuyup soruları ona göre cevaplayınız.)

Hello, my name is Jake. I like going shopping with my friends. It is really enjoyable

because I like wearing trendy clothes. My sister doesn’t usually go shopping.

Sometimes, she really needs something and she comes with me to the mall. She hates

meeting with friends at the mall. She loves staying at home.

1. Who prefers going to shopping?

________________________________________________________________________

2. Why is shopping enjoyable for Jake?

________________________________________________________________________

3. Does Jake’s sister love shopping?

________________________________________________________________________

4. When does she prefer going shopping?

________________________________________________________________________

5. Who can’t stand going out with friends to the mall?

________________________________________________________________________

prefer

like

hate

like / prefer

prefer

Jake prefers going shopping.

Because she likes wearing trendy clothes.

No, she doesn’t.

She prefers going shopping when she really needs something.

Jake’s sister.

love / enjoy

can’t stand

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ExerciseAnswer the questions according to yourself. Look at the examples. (Aşağıda verilen soruları kendinize göre cevaplayınız. Örnekleri inceleyiniz.)

ExampleDo you prefer eating pizza to chocolate?

Yes, I do. I don’t like eating sweet things.

1. What do you love doing in your free time?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

2.

What do you prefer watching on TV?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

3.

What do you hate doing at home?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

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Lesson Test – 03 What do you like doing?

1. Alfie: Do you prefer wearing casual clothes to formal

clothes?

Bill: __________________________

Which one completes the dialogue?

A) I usually buy casual clothes.

B) I never go shopping.

C I like wearing formal clothes because of my job.

D) I can’t stand wearing trendy clothes.

Look at the table below. Answer the questions 2 and 3 according to it.

Watch TVPlay

football

Listen to

music

Ceren

Arif

Yusuf

Melda

2. Which one is true according to the table?

A) Ceren prefers listening to music to play football.

B) Melda loves watching TV but she prefers listening

to music.

C Yusuf likes listening to music but he prefers playing

football.

D) Arif likes playing football but he prefers listening to

music.

3. Which one is wrong according to the table?

A) Melda prefers watching TV to playing football.

B) Yusuf really loves playing football.

C Arif can’t stand listening to music.

D) Ceren dislikes listening to music.

Read the passage below and answer the questions 4, 5 and 6 according to it.

“I have got a lot of friends. We get on well with each

other. Sometimes, we (4) ______________ about the types

of music. They want to listen to loud music but I think it is

(5) ______________ . I know it is not a (6) ________________

problem. We haven’t got serious problems.”

Choose the right words to fill in the blanks.

4. A) love B) enjoy

C argue D) hate

5. A) lovely B unbearable

C) terrific D) serious

6. A big B) terrific

C) ridiculous D) trendy

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What do you usually do in the mornings?Lesson – 04

GRAMMAR BOXThere are two types of sentences

in present simple tense; verbal and

non-verbal.

(Geniş zamanda iki tür cümle

vardır; isim cümlesi ve fiil cümlesi.)

1. Non-verbal sentences: (İsim cümleleri, cümlede fiil yoksa kullanılır.)

Positive

I am a student.

She is really tired.

We are happy.

Negative

I am not a student.

He is not tired.

They aren’t happy.

Question

Are you a student?

Why is she tired?

Where are they?

2. Verbal sentences: (Fiil cüm-leleri, cümlede eylem bildiren kelime varsa kullanılır.)

Positive

I/you/we/they buy

trendy clothes.

He/She/It buys trendy

clothes.

Negative

I/you/we/they don’t buy trendy clothes.

He/She/It doesn’t buy

trendy clothes.

Question

Do I/you/we/they

play basketball in the

evenings?

Does he/she/it play

basketball in the eve-

nings?

Sheila wakes up early in the morning.

She washes her face and brushes her teeth.

She does some exercises and jumps

rope.

Attention Look at the pictures above. These are Sheila’s morning activities.

Read the dialog ue between Sheila and her friend. (Yukarıdaki resimleri inceleyiniz. Bunlar Sheila’nın sabah aktiviteleri. Sheila ve arkadaşı arasında geçen diyaloğu okuyunuz.)

Sheila: Gina, what do you do in the mornings?

Gina: I usually wake up early and do some exercises. What about you?

Sheila: I also do some exercise in the morning. I love jumping ropes.

Gina: Oh, no. I don’t like jumping rope. It’s really tiring.

As in the examples, we use Present Simple Tense to talk about daily activities. Read the examples below.

What types of music do you listen to? Do you usually listen to music on the bus?

I love buying trendy clothes. She stays at home at the weekends.

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ExerciseWrite questions, positive and negative sentences in present simple tense according to the pictures. (Resimlere göre geniş zamanda soru cümlesi, olumlu ve olumsuz cümleler yazınız.)

(?) _______________________________________________

(+) _______________________________________________

(–) _______________________________________________

(?) _______________________________________________

(+) _______________________________________________

(–) _______________________________________________

(?) _______________________________________________

(+) _______________________________________________

(–) _______________________________________________

(?) _______________________________________________

(+) _______________________________________________

(–) _______________________________________________

Does Murat do his homework at home?

Does Hasan like listening to music?

Does Ebrar make a cake every dunday.

Does Esra go shopping everyday?

Murat does his homework at home.

Hasan likes listening to music.

Ebrar makes a cake every sunday

Esra goes shopping everyday.

Murat doesn’t do his homework at home.

Hasan doesn’t like listening to music.

Ebrar doesn’t make a cake every sunday.

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Paul, how often do you go swimming?

Well, Jessy, I rarely go swimming. I go swimming

once or twice a month.

AttentionPaul and Jessy are talking about the frequency of swimming. We use frequency adverbs

in these sentences.

(Paul ve Jessy, yüzme eyleminin sıklığıyla ilgili konuşmaktadırla. Bu cümlelerde sıklık zarflarını kullanabiliriz.)

Adverbs of frequency In a month (30 days)

Always I always go swimming. (30 days)

Usually I usually go swimming. (22 - 29 days)

Often I often go swimming. (15 - 22 days)

Sometimes I sometimes go swimming. (5-15 days)

Seldom/ rarely I seldom/rarely go swimming. (1-5 days)

Never I never go swimming. (0 days)

Put the words in the correct order : (Kelimeleri doğru sıraya koyunuz.)

1. go / you / restaurant / often / a / do / how / to / ?

_________________________________________________________________

2. late / is / she / sometimes

_________________________________________________________________

3. you / out / how / in / do / evenings / often / go / the / ?

_________________________________________________________________

4. get / I / early / on / never / Saturdays / up

_________________________________________________________________

5. at / o’clock / usually / breakfast / have / I / nine

_________________________________________________________________

6. in / often / go / pool / I / the / morning / to / the

_________________________________________________________________

7. listen to / afternoon / I / music / to / the / in / sometimes

_________________________________________________________________

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ExerciseMatch the sentences in column A with B. (A sütunundaki cümleleri B’dekilerle eşleştiriniz.)

A

....1. I have got a twin brother. We are always together.

....2. I don’t like cold weather. I usually prefer staying at home in winter.

....3. I like listening to loud music but my brother can’t stand it.

....4. Beyza is my best friend. I get on well with her.

....5. I usually wear casual clothes.

B

a. We do the same things and we read the same books.

b. He always listens to relaxing music.

c. We never argue.

d. I seldom wear formal clothes in special occasions.

e. I rarely go out and play snowball with my friends.

Remember that these abbreviations stand for the week days:Mom = Monday Tue = Tuesday Wed = Wednesday Fri = Friday Sat = Saturday Sun = Sunday

Abutar Family TV programmes How often do they watch their

programmes?

YakupGame shows Mon, Tue, Thu

Soap operas Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun

YusufCooking programmes Mon, Wed

The news Mon, Wed, Fri, Sat, Sun

Hilalreality shows Wed

Chat shows Tue, Thu, Sat

ZeynepSena

Cartoons Sat, Sun

Comedies Thu, Fri, Sat

Read the chart again and answer the questions. Write short answers. (Tabloyu tekrar

okuyunuz ve soruları cevaplandırınız. Kısa cevaplar yazınız.)

1. What kind of TV programmes does Zeynep Sena like? ________________________

2. How often does Yusuf watch cooking shows? ________________________________

3. What kind of TV shows does Yakup like? ____________________________________

4. How often does Zeynep Sena watch cartoons? ______________________________

5. Does Yusuf watch the news and reality shows? ______________________________

aebc

d

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GRAMMAR BOXSubject + am/is/are + crazy

about/ keen on/fond of + Ving+…

I am crazy about/keen on/ fond

of listening to rap music.

Attention

Look at the bold words below. They express likes. Pay attention to the structures.

(Aşağıda koyu yazılmış yerlere bakınız. Hepsi beğeni ifade etmektedir. Bunları kullanırken yapılara dikkat ediniz.)

Jerry is keen on playing the guitar.

Nathan and Kevin are fond of camping.

Mehmet is into the wildlife

Jack is crazy about taking photographs.

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ExerciseFill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the box. (Boşlukları kutucuktan uygun kelimeleri seçerek doldurunuz.)

sounds likes keen argue

crazy fond can’t stand

Hello, my name’s Gülce and here is my sister,

Buse. Buse is ________________ on playing the

piano. She ____________ listening to classical

music. I am not really ________________ of

classical music. I am ________________ about

listening to rock music. Buse ________________

loud music. She thinks it is unbearable.

Sometimes, I want to listen to music in our

room. She always says it ________________

ridiculous. We ________________ a lot when we

listen to music in the room.

ExerciseMake questions, negative or positive sentences using the words below. (Aşağıda ver-

ilen kelimelerle soru cümlesi, olumlu veya olumsuz cümleler oluşturunuz.)

1. seldom/ we / tennis / play (+)

____________________________________________________________________________________

2. you / go on a picnic / usually/ with your family (?)

____________________________________________________________________________________

3. I/ unbearable/ rap music / think / is / (+)

____________________________________________________________________________________

4. never/ buy / she / casual clothes (+)

____________________________________________________________________________________

5. you / go shopping/ how often / with your sister (?)

____________________________________________________________________________________

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Lesson Test - 04 What do you usually do in the mornings?

1. Anıl: How often do you play the piano?

Büşra: ______________________________

Which one can’t be Büşra’s answer?

A) I play the piano once a week.

B) I rarely play the piano.

C I am keen on playing the piano.

D) I seldom play the piano.

2. “Jessica ____________________ listening to music.”

Which one is appropriate to fill in the blank?

A can’t stand

B) fond of

C) keen on

D) want

3. Almira: Do you like going out with your friends?

Jamie: ________________________________________

Which sentence is Jamie’s answer?

A) Yes, I am.

B) No, I am not.

C) Yes, Jamie is.

D Yes, I do.

4. Alex: What does your sister like doing in the evenings?

Molly: ___________________________________

Which one is Molly’s answer?

A) I like science lessons.

B She likes reading comics.

C) We play computer games.

D) She thinks it is unbearable.

5. Ben : ___________________________________

Feyza: She rarely goes swimming.

Which question is Ben’s question?

A) When do you go swimming with your sister?

B) How often does your father go swimming?

C How often does your sister go swimming?

D) Does she like swimming?

6. Efe: Do you like listening to rap music?

Berk: Yes, I do. ______________________________

Which one completes Berk’s sentence?

A I am really fond of rap music.

B) I can’t stand listening to rap music.

C) I think rap music is unbearable.

D) I am not just keen on rap music.

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Lesson Test - 04 What do you usually do in the mornings?

7. “Mary is really ____________ on fashion. She always

wears trendy clothes. She has an _______________

dressing style.”

Which words complete the sentences above?

A) fond - serious

B) keen - ridiculous

C keen - impressive

D) fond - impressive

8. Emir: Do you prefer doing exercise in the morning?

Enes: ___________________________

Which one is Enes’s answer?

A) Yes, they do.

B) Yes, he does.

C Yes, I do exercises.

D) Yes, I prefer.

9. Which sentence describes the picture best?

Metin Melike

A Metin likes loud music but Melike can’t stand it.

B) Metin and Melike can’t stand loud music.

C) Metin is not keen on loud music but Melike likes it.

D) Metin and Melike are fond of loud music.

10. Paula: “Melissa likes watching funny movies. We

sometimes watch movies together. She wants

to watch funny movies. I think they are boring.

I like watching action movies. I love adventure

and horror.”

Which sentence is correct according to the passage?

A) Melissa prefers watching movies to listening to

music.

B Paula prefers watching action movies to funny

movies.

C) Melissa prefers action movies to romantic movies.

D) Paula and Melissa are crazy about watching action

movies.

11.

What do you in the evenings?

Alex Melis

Ferhat Tuna

I read my books. I do my homework.

No, I don’t. I listen to music.

Which student’s answer is wrong?

A) Alex B) Melis

C) Tuna D Ferhat

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What do you usually do in the mornings?Lesson Test - 04

12. My brother, Jack, always plays video games. He spends

all day on the computer. He rarely goes out with his

friends.

Which one is false about Jack?

A Jack prefers going out with his friends to playing

video games.

B) Jack is keen on playing on the computer.

C) Jack is fond of playing computer games.

D) Jack seldom goes out to see his friends.

13. “I like reading news in my free time. I ____________

reading them online to reading on paper because it is

easy.”

Which word completes the sentence?

A) want

B) love

C) enjoy

D prefer

14. Which one describes the picture best?

A) She likes snowy weather.

B) She prefers going out in snowy weather.

C) She is keen on snowy weather.

D She dislikes snowy weather.

15. I don’t like my brother’s friends. They are really selfish.

They are just keen on spending money and having fun.

They don’t care other people. They think they are better

than others. I believe they are __________________ .

Which word completes the paragraph?

A snobs

B) teenagers

C) rich

D) buddies

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Documents

VOCABULARY LIST SABT YAYILARI LR...While expr essing likes or dislikes, we can use like, don’t like, love, dislike, hate, and enjoy as in the examples above. (Beğendğimiz ve beğenmediğimiz