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Bidater Onishtokarita by Muhammad bin Saleh Al-Uthaymeen, Translated into Bengali by Muhammad Abdur Rahim. Published by: HADEETH FOUNDATION BANGLADESH. Nawdapara, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph. & Fax : 88-0721-861365. Mob. 01770-800900. E-mail : [email protected]. Web : www.ahlehadeethbd.org.


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5 5

AZGe kviC we`ÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ fvj I g›` c„_KxKi‡Yi †Kvb AeKvk †bB| eis kviC we`ÔAv‡Zi meUvB g›` I cÖZ¨vL¨vZ|

Bev`‡Zi †¶‡Î kixÔAv‡Zi g~jbxwZ nÕj- KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi `jxj bv cvIqv ch©š— †Kvb Bev`Z bv Kiv| Aciw`‡K gyÔAvgvjv‡Zi †¶‡Î g~jbxwZ nÕj- wb‡l‡ai `jxj bv cvIqv ch©š— †m KvR Kiv|2

we ` Ô Av ‡Zi cÖKv i ‡f ` :

we`ÔAvZ cÖavbZt `yB cÖKvi| h_v-

1. cÖ_vMZ we`ÔAvZ : †hgb AvaywbK hy‡M Rxeb hvÎvi mnRxKi‡Y D™¢vweZ e¯‘mg~n| GwU Rv‡qh hZ¶Y ch©š— Zv A‰ea nIqvi `jxj cvIqv bv hvq|

2. agx©q †¶‡Î we`ÔAvZ : †mUv nÕj Øx‡bi g‡a¨ bZzb †Kvb Avgj Pvjy Kiv ev bZzb wKQz m„wó Kiv| GwU nvivg| KviY Øx‡bi Avgj n‡”Q ZvIKxdx hv cy‡ivcywi KziAvb-mybœvni Dci wbf©ikxj|3

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kv iC ` jx j Ø v iv m ve ¨¯ — n Iqv A_ e v bv n Iqv i w` K †_ ‡K we ` Ô Av Z ` yB cÖKv i| h_v :

(K) ��&�&'� �!�� Z_ v cÖK…Z we ` Ô Av Z : cÖK„Z we`ÔAvZ nÕj, hvi mg_©‡b kixÔAv‡Zi †Kvb `jxj †bB| g~jZt Zv gbMov, kixÔAv‡Z hvi †Kvb c~e© „óvš— †bBÕ|4 †hgb Avhv‡bi c~‡e© ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvV Kiv, k‡e eivZ‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wewfbœ cÖKvi Bev`‡Z wjß nIqv, C‡` gxjv`ybœex cvjb Kiv, Avj−vû Avj−vû e‡j whwKi Kiv BZ¨vw`| Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z Gm‡ei †Kvb wfwË †bB| 2. Beby Zvqwgqvn, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 29/17; DQvqgxb, Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 4/51| 3. Beby Zvqgxqvn, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 29/17| 4. Bgvg kv‡Zex (int), Avj-BÔwZQvg 1/286 c„t|



(L) ��(�)�� !�� Z_ v ¯ ’v b, m gq I c×wZMZ we ` ÔAv Z| hvi yÕwU

w`K i‡q‡Q| GK w`‡q Bev`Z, hv KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ Øviv cÖgvwYZ Ges Aci w`K w`‡q we`ÔAvZ hv g~jZ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ Øviv cÖgvwYZ nÕ‡jI Gi ’vb, mgq I c×wZ mybœvn cwicš’x| †hgb Avhv‡bi c‡i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvV Kiv kixÔAvvZ m¤§Z| wKš‘ D‰”Pt¯^‡i ìƒ` cvV Kiv, gmwR‡ì wfZ‡i LZx‡ei mvg‡b ùvwo‡q wbgœ ¯^‡i Avhvb †Ìqv, †kvK cvj‡bi bv‡g ùvwo‡q GK ev `yÕwgwbU bxieZv cvjb Kiv, ga¨ kvÔev‡b k‡eeiv‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ w`‡b wQqvg I iv‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv, Bgvg I gy³vwì mw¤§wjZ gybvRvZ BZ¨vw` KvR mybœvZ cwicš’x hv we`ÔAv‡Z Bhvdx ev evowZ we`ÔAv‡Zi Aš—f©y³|

K‡g© e v ¯ —e v qb G e s e R©‡bi w` K †_ ‡K we ` Ô Av Z ` yÕ cÖKv i Ñ

(K ) ��*#+�� !�� Z_ v Kg©MZ we ` Ô Av Z : Ggb KvR hv Bmjvgx

kixÔAvZ mgw_©Z bq| A_P D³ K‡g©i gva¨‡g gvbyl Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ nvwQj Ki‡Z Pvq| we`ÔAvZxiv GB cÖKvi we`ÔAvZ me‡P‡q †ekx K‡i _v‡K| †hgb- k‡eeiv‡Zi wbq‡Z kvÔevb gv‡mi 14 ZvwiL wèvMZ iv‡Z 100 ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv, k‡e †gÔiv‡Ri wbq‡Z 27 iR‡ei iv‡Z Bev`Z Kiv, C‡` gxjv`ybœex mn wewfbœ wèm cvjb Kiv BZ¨vw`|

(L) �� !�� Z_ v e R©‡bi gv a¨ ‡g we ` Ô Av Z : Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z êa A_ev IqvwRe †Kvb welq‡K Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ nvwQ‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ eR©b Kiv| †hgb- Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ nvwQ‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ nvjvj †Kvb cïi †MvkZ bv LvIqv †hgbfv‡e wn›`yiv Mi“i †MvkZ Lvq bv| Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ nvwQ‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ weevn bv Kiv †hgbfv‡e wLªóvb cv`ªxiv weevn K‡i bv|

we k¦v m I K‡g© e v ¯ —e v q‡bi w` K †_ ‡K we ` Ô Av Z ` yÕ cÖKv i Ñ

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†_‡K cÖgvwYZ wel‡qi wecixZ †Kvb wel‡qi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Kiv,



7 7

hwÌ †m Zvi wek¦vm Abyhvqx Avgj bv K‡i| †hgb- Lv‡iRx, kxÔAv, gyÔZvwhjv, gyiwRqv, Rvnwgqv, K¡v`vwiqv mn wewfbœ c_åó `j¸wji Avj−vn I ivm~j (Qvt) m¤ú‡K© åvš— AvK¡x`v I wek¦vm|

(L) �-�*�#�� !�� Z_ v Kg©MZ we ` Ô Av Z : Ggb †Kvb KvR‡K Bev`Z

wnmv‡e cvjb Kiv hv kixÔAvZ mgw_©Z bq| A_©vr mybœvZ cwicš’x Avgj Kiv|5

we ` Ô Av Z P v jy n Iqv i KwZcq Kv i Y :

we`ÔAvZ Pvjy nIqvi A‡bK KviY i‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ K‡qKwU wb‡gœ D‡j−L Kiv nÕj|- (1) AÁZv : AÁZvi Kvi‡Y AwaKvsk we`ÔAvZ m„wó nq| †Kbbv AÁZvi d‡j gvbyl kixÔAv‡Zi mwVK welq Rvb‡Z cv‡i bv| Avevi †KD wKQz Rvb‡jI Zvi Qnxn-hCd m¤ú‡K© AewnZ bq| d‡j †h hv e‡j Zv wb‡R MÖnY K‡i Ges A‡bï wbKU cÖPvi K‡i|6

(2 ) cÖe „wË i Abym i Y : cÖe„wËi AbymiY AZ¨š— wb›`bxq, hv gvbyl‡K AvÍcyRvix evwb‡q †`q| Avi cÖe„wËi AbymiY Ki‡Z wM‡qB gvbyl we`ÔAv‡Z wjß nq|7 (3) h yw³i Dci wbf ©ikx j n Iqv : KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ †Q‡o †h e¨w³ AvK¡j ev hyw³i Dci wbf©i K‡i †m c_åó n‡q we`ÔAv‡Z Rwo‡q c‡o|8 (4 ) AÜ AbyKi Y I †Mv uov wg : AwaKvsk gvbyl Zv‡ì c~e© cyi“l I cxi-gvkv‡qL‡ì ZvK¡jx` ev AÜ AbyKiY K‡i Ges wbR gvhnv‡ei e¨vcv‡i †Mvuovwg K‡i _v‡K| d‡j we`ÔAv‡Zi we¯—vi N‡U I mybœv‡Zi ¸i“Z¡ n«vm cvq|9 5. Avjx gvnd‚h, Avj-Be`vÔ dx gvqviwij BewZ`vÔ, c„t 46| 6. Bmiv 17/36; eyLvix nv/100; wgkKvZ nv/206| 7. QvÕ` 38/26; RvwQqv 45/23| 8. nvki 59/7; Avnhve 33/36; `v‡igx nv/189; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/255| 9. evK¡vivn 2/170; hyLiƒd 43/22; Avnhve 33/66-67|


8 8 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv (5) we ` Ô Av Zcš’x ‡` i m skªe I Zv ‡` i m v ‡_ DVv -e m v Kiv :

we`ÔAvZcš’x‡ì mskªe I Zv‡ì mv‡_ DVv-emv Kivi d‡j gvbyl we`ÔAvZx Avgj ïi“ K‡i| GK mgq Zv mgv‡R we¯—vi jvf K‡i| GRb¨ Avjvn ZvÔAvjv we`ÔAv‡Zi Abymvix‡ì mskªe‡K wb›`bxq e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb|10 (6) Av ‡jg‡` i bx ie Zv I m wVK Bjg †Mv cb Kiv : BgvgwZi †jvf, PvKzix I ¶gZv a‡i ivLv BZ¨vw` Kvi‡Y Av‡jgiv we`ÔAvZ Rvbv m‡Ë¡I bxie _v‡K| KLbI KLbI nK †R‡bI Zv cÖKvk K‡i bv| hv mgv‡R we`ÔAvZ I wdZbv-d¨vmv` m„wói Ab¨Zg KviY|11 (7) Kv ‡di‡` i m v ` „k¨ Ae j¤b I Zv ‡` i m s¯ ‹ …wZi Abym i Y Kiv : gymwjg‡ì gv‡S we`ÔAvZ Qov‡bvi eo KviY nÕj Agymwjg‡ì ms¯‹…wZi AbyKiY I mv`„k¨ Aej¤b| GgbwK †Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î gymjgvbiv Gme wb‡R‡ì agx©q cÖ_v g‡b K‡i cvjb K‡i|12 (8) ` ye ©j I Rv j n v ` x ‡Qi Dci wbf ©i Kiv : GwU me‡P‡q eo KviY| Rvj-hCd nv`x‡Qi Dci wbf©i Kivi d‡j AwaKvsk we`ÔAvZ m„wó n‡q‡Q Ges Gi cÖmvi N‡U‡Q| AwaKvsk we`ÔAvZcš’xB Awbf©i‡hvM¨, `ye©j I wg_¨v nv`x‡Qi Dci wbf©i K‡i Ges Qnxn nv`xQ cwiZ¨vM K‡i| d‡j Awbevh© ¶wZi g‡a¨ cwZZ nq|

we ` Ô Av ‡Zi f qv e n Zv : we`ÔAvZx‡ì wei“‡× Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mZK©evYx : Ôe‡j `vI, Avgiv wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K me‡P‡q ¶wZMÖ — AvgjKvix‡ì m¤ú‡K© Rvwb‡q †è? Zviv nÕj †mB me †jvK hv‡ì mKj cÖ‡Póv cvw_©e Rxe‡b wed‡j †M‡Q| A_P Zviv †f‡e‡Q †h, Zviv mrKg© Ki‡QÕ (Kvnvd 18/103-104)|

we`ÔAv‡Zi wei“‡× ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi ¯có †NvlYv, 9E:� <I7�6�<� 6�7)P�7N 7M>O<� >L6�:) 7Q6�<� 7) �CD 7�:�6)<�R Ô†h e¨w³ Avgv‡ì kixÔAv‡Z Ggb wKQy bZzb m„wó Kij, hv Zvi g‡a¨ †bB, Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vZÕ|13 10. dziKvb 25/27-29; AvbÔAvg 6/67; eyLvix nv/5534; gymwjg nv/2628| 11. evK¡vivn 2/159-160,174; Av‡j Bgivb 3/104; gymwjg nv/49,50; wgkKvZ

nv/5137, 223| 12. Avngv` nv/21947; eyLvix nv/7320; whjvjyj Rvbœvn nv/76| 13. eyLvix nv/2697; gymwjg nv/1718; wgkKvZ nv/140|



9 9

wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, S5:J T,� 7U7V7� <" 6M80�� 6�7� WX4 :U:�7� Y"7�6�: Z7� 7/7�7� >LE707�6�: ÔwbðqB Avj−vn we`ÔAvZxi ZIevi ìRv eÜ K‡i †`b hZ¶Y bv †m Zvi we`ÔAvZx Kg© cwiZ¨vM K‡i|14

we`ÔAvZxiv wKqvg‡Zi w`b ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi kvdvÔAvZ I nvD‡h KvIQv‡ii cvwb cvb †_‡K ewÂZ n‡e| ivm~j (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

9[�:J 6�@G@\7�<� 9<$7� ]: 6M7_A�� 6�7) 8�7) 89<$7� ]7 :�7a 6�7)7! 7 :�7a 6�<� Ab7�Ac7� ]�d�7 <e S57�:�7�<� 89<$7� f;�7MAg<e 6�>O@�:�6�<e ]9:�M@�:�6�7�7! 8�@h @37_>� 69:�6�7 6�>O7�6�7 7! 6M@g<b<�@3 6�>O8�:J 9[�:)

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ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì c~‡e©B nvD‡h KvIQv‡ii wbK‡U wM‡q †cuŠQe| †h e¨w³ Avgvi wbKU w`‡q Mgb Ki‡e, †m Dnvi cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi †h GKevi cvb Ki‡e, †m Avi KLbI wccvwmZ n‡e bv| Ggb mgq Avgvi wbK‡U wKQz †jvK Avm‡e hv‡ì‡K Avwg wPb‡Z cvie Ges ZvivI Avgv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡e| AZtci Avgvi gv‡S I Zv‡ì gv‡S Avovj K‡i †Ìqv n‡e| ZLb Avwg eje, Giv †Zv Avgvi D¤§Z! ZLb Avgv‡K ejv n‡e, Avcwb Rv‡bb bv Avcbvi AeZ©gv‡b Giv Kx me bZzb bZzb c_ I gZ (we`ÔAvZ) Avwe®‹vi K‡iwQj| GK_v ï‡b Avwg eje, `~i nI! `~i nI! †h e¨w³ Avgvi c‡i Avgvi Øxb‡K cwieZ©b K‡iQÕ|15

we`ÔAvZx‡K ¯^qs Avj−vn, Zuvi †d‡ikZv Ges mKj gvbyl Awfkvc

†`q| ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, 6�7) <I7�6�<e 7O�:� ]=h7�7� 6!<e l7!p ]=h:�6_>) :LE6�<$7�<� @"7�6�<� :,� :"<G:q<�7�A��7! :r8��7! 6�:�7�6s<e7� Ô†h e¨w³ †mLv‡b (g`xbvq) we`ÔAvZ

14. gyÔRvgyj AvImvZ¡ nv/4202; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/54| 15. eyLvix nv/6583; gymwjg nv/2296; wgkKvZ nv/5571|


10 10 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv Avwe®‹vi Kij ev †Kvb we`ÔAvZx‡K Avkªq w`j, Zvi Dci Avj−vn,

†d‡ikZvgÊjx I mKj gvby‡li jvÔbZ cwZZ nqÕ|16 Beby evË¡vj (int) e‡jb, nv`x‡Q g`xbvi K_v we‡klfv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q Zvi we‡kl gh©v`vi Kvi‡Y| Ab¨_v GwU Rvbv welq †h, ewY©Z ûKzg mKj ¯’v‡bi mKj we`ÔAvZxi †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ Ges we`ÔAvZx‡K Avkªq `vbKvix e¨w³ Zvi ¸bv‡ni Askx`vi n‡eÕ|17

we`ÔAvZxi dih-bdj †Kvb Bev`ZB Avj−vn Keyj K‡ib bv| ivm~j

(Qvt) e‡jb, <1 @X7�Aj7� t,� >L6�:) 7;6M7� :"7)7�:jA�� =�6�7� <17! =16�7� ÔwKqvg‡Zi w`b

Avj−vn Zvi (we`ÔAvZxi) dih I bdj wKQzB Keyj Ki‡eb bv|18

we`ÔAvZ åóZvi ìRv Db¥y³Kvix| ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi g„Zz i wKQzw`b c‡i gmwR‡` beex‡Z nvjKv‡q whK‡i emv GK`j gvby‡li D‡Ï‡k¨ Qvnvex Avãyj−vn Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡jwQ‡jb, ï‡b iv‡Lv! ÔH †h, bexi QvnvexMY AwaK msL¨vq RxweZ Av‡Qb| GB‡h bexi Kvco-†Pvco GL‡bv cyivZb nqwb| Zuvi eëüZ cvbcvÎ mg~n GL‡bv †f‡½

hvqwb| u:CS��7! K:&Av7� ]:B:�7�: 6�@G8�:J 9<$7�<� Y"S$:) 7K:D l7�6D<e 6�:) S$:):" Y�8�7_>) 9S$7� t,� :L6�<$7� 7�S$7'7! 6!e M>_:070Av>) : 7 Y"<�<$7w Ôhvi nv‡Z Avgvi cÖvY Zuvi Kmg!

wbðqB †Zvgiv gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi kixÔAvZ A‡c¶v mwVK I DuPzZi kixÔAv‡Zi Dci Av‡Qv! Ab¨_v †Zvgiv åóZvi `vi Db¥y³Kvix|19

†Kvb mgv‡R we`ÔAvZ Pvjy nÕ‡j †mLvb †_‡K †mB cwigvY mybœvZ D‡V hvq| nvmmvb web AvwZ¡qvn (int) e‡jb, hLb †Kvb KIg Øx‡bi g‡a¨ we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i, ZLb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì ga¨ nÕ‡Z †m cwigvY

mybœvZ DwV‡q †bb|20 Beby gvmD` (ivt) e‡jb, ]�M>�:�8m� <17! �M>�:�706�7m 6�<j<� ]6�>0�:v@4 xXE@4 E7�6�: Y" <�E7wy"<� Ô†Zvgiv Abymvix nI| we`ÔAvZ Ki bv|

16. gyËvdvK¡ AvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2728| 17. eyLvix nv/7306-Gi e¨vL¨v; dvZûj evix 13/295| 18. eyLvix nv/7300; gymwjg nv/1366| 19. `v‡igx nv/204; Qnxnvn nv/2005| 20. `v‡igx nv/98; wgkKvZ nv/188; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/29, mb` Qnxn|



11 11

†Zvgiv (kixÔAvZ) c~Y©fv‡e cÖvß n‡qQ| cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZvÕ|21

Beby Igi (ivt) e‡jb, xX@4 Y"7�6�: y"<�<$7w , A5:J7! 7Dp7N >r8�� ="7�7&7� ÔcÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZv| hwÌ †jv‡Kiv †mUv‡K my›ì g‡b K‡iÕ|22

Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡jb, 6!>�:V707'7!<5 d)�7MAg<e 6M>�>�6{7�<5 6�>O8�<e 6M>�6�7�<5 9<�:J : 70:4 :,� 6�<g7! 6!@C7�7�>B T|�7N7! 6M>O@}]6�:D:N 6�@G6�<$7�<� ]:�A$:�A�: 6�@48�:J7! 7/~�7�80��7!

7�x#7�80��7! 7�~�7�80��7! 6�@G6�<$7�7! 6�:07�A�: :� Ô†Zvgiv AwP‡iB wKQz `j‡K †`L‡e hviv wb‡R‡ì‡K g‡b Ki‡e †h, Zviv Avj−vn&i wKZv‡ei w`‡K †Zvgv‡ì‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡Q| A_P Zviv KziAvb‡K Zv‡ì cðv‡Z Qz‡o †d‡j‡Q| AZGe †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ÁvbvR©b Kiv Avek¨K| †Zvgiv we`ÔAvZ, evovevwo I mxgvjsNb †_‡K †eu‡P _vK‡e| Avi †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ c~e©eZx©‡ì mybœvZ AbymiY Kiv Avek¨K|23

Bgvg gv‡jK (int) we`ÔAvZx‡ì e¨vcv‡i mZK© K‡i e‡jb, 7/7�706 � :�7)K:� :;<$6':�A�� 6�: ="7� 7D�7�7� ]="7�7&7� 7�7�7� S5<e �d�8�7_>) 9S$7� t,� :L6�<$7� 7�S$7'7! <572

]<"<�7'[�� S5<b:� T,� @3M@j7� :7;6M7�A�� >?A$7�A4<e 6�@G<� 6�:�]6�@G7� 7�<� 6�<� 6�@G7� YC:�7)6M7� 6�:�]d� <$<� 6M@G7�@5 7�A��7;6M 6�:�d�. Ô†h e¨w³ Bmjv‡g †Kvb we`ÔAvZ Pvjy Kij

AZtci Zv‡K fv‡jv KvR e‡j ivq w`j, †m aviYv K‡i wbj †h, gynv¤§v` (Qvt) ¯xq wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b wLqvbZ K‡i‡Qb| KviY Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb, AvR Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb‡K c~Y©v½ K‡i w`jvgÕ (gv‡q`vn 5/03)| AZGe †m mg‡q (ivm~j (Qvt) I Zuvi QvnvexM‡Yi mg‡q) hv Øxb wnmv‡e M„nxZ wQj bv eZ©gv‡bI Zv Øxb wnmv‡e M„nxZ n‡e bv|24

Bgvg kv‡dC (int) e‡jb, :�7) 7�7&6_706'� 6�<j<� 7/8�E7a. Ô†h e¨w³ my›ì †f‡e bZzb wKQz Kij †m †hb kixÔAvZ iPbv KijÕ|25 21. `v‡igx nv/205; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/42| 22. gvi“hx, Avm-mybœvn nv/82; Beby evË¡vn, Avj-Bevbvn nv/205; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/121| 23. gyÔRvgyj Kvexi nv/8845; `v‡igx nv/143; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/42| 24. kv‡Zex, Avj-BÔwZQvg 1/64-65| 25. kv‡Zex, Avj-BÔwZQvg 1/637; hCdvn nv/533-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨|


12 12 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv we`ÔAvZx Avg‡ji w`‡K AvnŸvbKvix‡ì kvw¯— Av‡iv fqven| ivm~j

(Qvt) e‡jb, 6�7)7! 7�7� 9<�:J Y"<�<�7w <5<4 :L6�<$7� 7�:) :�Ah:-� @XA�:) :;<hp 6�7) >L7�:�7m <1 >�@j6�7� 7k:�<� 6�:) 6�:O:)<hp =�6�E7a Ô†h e¨w³ åóZvi w`‡K AvnŸvb Rvbv‡jv|

Zvi Dci H cwigvY ¸bvn Pvcv‡bv n‡e, †h cwigvY ¸bvn Zvi AvgjKvixi Dc‡i Pvc‡e| Zv‡ì ¸bvn †_‡K GZUyKzI Kg Kiv n‡e bv|26

mywdqvb QvIix (int) e‡jb, @"7�6�:�A�� ~U7�<e 9<�:J 7Q�:$6 :J 7�:) :"7�:�6�7�A�� E:�S5<b <"8�:�6�7�A�� > 70>� 7O6�:) <"7�6�:�A��7! <� > 70>� 7O6�:) Ôwe`ÔAvZ Bejx‡mi wbKU ¸bvn

†_‡K wcÖq| †Kbbv ¸bvn †_‡K gvbyl ZIevn K‡i| wKš‘ we`ÔAvZ †_‡K we`ÔAvZx ZIevn K‡i bv|27

Beby Zvqwgqvn (int) e‡jb, @"7�6�:�A�� P�7a 6�E:) :"7�:�E6�7�A�� ÔAvi we`ÔAvZ ¸bvn †_‡K AwaK AwbóKiÕ|28

D‡j−L¨ †h, we`ÔAv‡Z nvmvbvn I mvB‡qAvn bv‡g we`ÔAv‡Zi †Kvb cÖKvi‡f` †bB| Z‡e we`ÔAv‡Zi wewfbœ ¯—i i‡q‡Q| hvi m‡e©v”P ¯—i wkiK| †hgb ¸bv‡ni m‡e©v”P ¯—i wkiK, Gici we`ÔAvZ, Zvici Kvexiv ¸bvn AZtci QMxiv ¸bvn|29

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbv †_‡K ¯cófv‡e eySv hvq †h, we`ÔAvZ †_‡K †eu‡P _vKv cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi Rb¨ Acwinvh©| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì‡K †h‡Kvb cÖKvi we`ÔAvZx Avgj †_‡K `~‡i _vKvi ZvIdxK `vb Ki“b- Avgxb!

26. gymwjg nv/2674; wgkKvZ nv/158 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq| 27. ïÔAveyj Cgvb nv/9009; gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 11/472| 28. gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 11/472| 29. Bebyj KvBwqg, ev`v‡qÔDj dvIqvB` 2/360-361|



13 13

†j L K cw iw Pw Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, ÔAvi Zzwg mZ¨ Kvwnbx eY©bv Ki hv‡Z †jv‡Kiv wPš—v-fvebv Ki‡Z cv‡iÕ (AvÔivd 7/176)|

mE`x Avi‡ei L¨vwZgvb Av‡jg, cÖL¨vZ gynvwÏQ, gnvb dKxn, gydZx I mE`x m‡e©v”P Ijvgv cwil‡ì m`m¨ kvqL gynv¤§` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb (int) AvaywbK gymwjg we‡k¦i GK D¾¡j b¶Î| Wikipedia-†Z Zuvi m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔkvqL gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx I kvqL Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj−vn web evh-Gi mv‡_ DQvqgxb‡KI wesk kZ‡Ki †klv‡a©i kxl© ’vbxq weØvb wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡q _v‡K|

AvRxeb ìm-Zvìxm I `vIqvZx Kv‡R wbweówPË GB L¨vwZgvb e¨w³Z¡ Bmjvg I gymwjg D¤§vn&i †L`g‡Zi ¯xK…wZ ¯iƒc 1414 wnRix/8B †deª“qvix 1994 wLªóv‡ã ev`kvn dvqQvj Avš—R©vwZK cyi¯‹v‡i f~wlZ nb|

bv g I Rb¥ : Zuvi c~Y© bvg nj Avey Avwãj−vn gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn web gynv¤§` web myjvqgvb web Avãyi ingvb Avj-DQvqgxb Avj-Iqvnvex AvZ-Zvgxgx| wZwb 1347 wnRixi 27†k ivgvhvb, †gvZv‡eK 1927

wLªóv‡ã AvaywbK mE`x Avi‡ei ÔAvj-KvQxgÕ )��EEj��( cÖ‡`‡ki

ÔDbvqhvÕ ) �{E��( bMix‡Z GK gyËvKx cwiev‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi PZz_© EaŸ©Zb cyi“l DQgvb ÔDQvqgxbÕ iƒ‡c cwiwPZ wQ‡jb| cieZ©x‡Z G kãwU DQvqgx‡bi bv‡gi mv‡_ hy³ nq Ges wZwb gymwjg we‡k¦ ÔkvqL DQvqgxbÕ bv‡gB mgwaK cwiwPwZ jvf K‡ib|30

ˆkke I wk¶ v Rx e b : Zuvi wcZv Zuv‡K KziAvb gvRx` wk¶vi Rb¨ bvbv Avãyi ingvb web myjvqgvb Av‡j `vwgM (int)-Gi Kv‡Q fwZ© K‡i †`b| Avi G †_‡KB wZwb Bj‡g Øx‡bi RvbœvZx D`¨v‡b c`vc©Y 30. Iqvjx` web Avngv` ûmvBb, Avj-Rvwg wjnvqvwZj Avj−vgv gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-

DQvqgxb (g`xbv gybvIqviv : 1422wnt/2002 wLªt), c„t 10; www.wikipedia.org.


14 14 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv K‡ib| Gici wZwb KziAvb wndh Kivi Rb¨ GKwU gvìvmvq fwZ© nb

Ges gvÎ 14 eQi eq‡m Qq gv‡m m¤ú~Y© KziAvb gvRx` gyL¯’ K‡ib| G mg‡qi g‡a¨ wZwb nv‡Zi †jLv, AsK I Aviex mvwn‡Zï cÖv_wgK Ávb jvf K‡ib| kvqL gynv¤§v` web Avãyj Avhxh Avj-gyZvIqv (int)-Gi Kv‡Q ZvInx`, wdKn I Aviex e¨vKiY wk¶v AR©‡bi ci wZwb Dbvqhvi L¨vwZgvb Av‡jg, gydvmwmi I gynvwÏQ kvqL Avãyi ingvb web bvwQi Avm-mvÔ`xi (g„t 1376 wnt) ì‡m †hvM`vb K‡ib| my xN© 16 eQi hver wZwb Zuvi Kv‡Q Zvdmxi, nv`xQ, mxivZ, ZvInx`, wdKn, DQ~‡j wdKn, dviv‡qh, bvû cÖf„wZ wel‡q ÁvbvR©b K‡ib| ZvQvov kvqL Avãyi ivhhvK Avdxdxi wbKU bvû I evjvMvZ (AjsKvi kv¯¿) Ges kvqL Avãyi ingvb web Avjx web AvI`vb (int)-Gi wbKU dviv‡qh I wdKn Aa¨qb K‡ib|31

D” P wk¶ v ‡_ © wiqv ` Mgb : Gici wZwb D”Pwk¶v jv‡fi Rb¨ 1372 wnRix‡Z wiqv‡ì ÔAvj-gvÔnv`yj BjgxÕ†Z fwZ© nb| GLv‡b wZwb Zvdmx‡i ÔAvhIqvDj evqvbÕ-Gi †jLK kvqL gynv¤§v` Avj-Avgxb Avk-kvbKxZx (g„t 1393 wnt), kvqL Avãyj Avhxh web bvwQi web ikx`, Avãyi ingvb Avwd«Kx (g„t 1377 wnt) cÖgy‡Li Kv‡Q wewfbœ wel‡q wk¶v MÖnY K‡ib| G mgq wZwb mE`x Avi‡ei mv‡eK MÖ vÛ gydZx wek¦e‡iY¨ Av‡jg kvqL Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj−vn web evh (1330-1420 wnt/14†g 1999 wLªt)-Gi Kv‡Q Qnxn eyLvix, wdKn I Bgvg Beby Zvqwgqv (int)-Gi wKQz MÖš’ Aa¨qb K‡ib| kvqL DQvqgx‡bi Rxe‡b kvqL Avãyi ingvb web bvwQi Avm-mvÔ`x I kvqL web evh-Gi cÖfve wQj me †_‡K †ekx|32 mv‡_ mv‡_ wZwb wiqv‡ì Bgvg gynv¤§v` web mE` Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi kixÔAvn Abyl` †_‡K 1377 wnRix‡Z D”PZi wWMÖx AR©b K‡ib| 31. gvRg~D dvZvIqv Iqv ivmvwqjy dvhxjvwZk kvqL gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb

(wiqv` : `vi“Q QzivBqv, 2q cÖKvk, 1414 wnt/1994 L„t), 1/9; Avj-Rvwg, c„t 48-49| 32. Avãyi ingvb web BDmyd Avi-ingvn, Avj-BbRvh dx ZviRvgvwZj Bgvg Avãyj

Avhxh web evh (wiqv` : `vi“ Bewbj RvIhx, 1428 wnt), c„t 95; Avj-Rvwg, c„t 48; gvRg~D dvZvIqv Iqv ivmvBj 1/10|



15 15

Kg©Rx e b : kvqL DQvqgxb 1370 wnRix‡Z Dbvqhvi ÔAvj-RvwgDj KvexiÕ-G wk¶KZvi gva¨‡g Kg©Rxe‡bi m~Pbv K‡ib| wiqv‡ì ÔAvj-gvÔnv`yj BjgxÕ †_‡K dv‡iM nIqvi ci wZwb 1374 wnRix‡Z Dbvqhvi ÔAvj-gvÔnv`yj BjgxÕ‡Z wk¶K wnmv‡e wbhy³ nb| 1398-99 wnRix wk¶vel© †_‡K AvRxeb wZwb Bgvg gynv¤§v` web mE` Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi ÔAvj-KvQxgÕ kvLvi kixÔAvn Abyl‡` cvV`vb K‡ib| ZvQvov wZwb Dbvqhvi ÔAvj-Rvwg Avj-KvexiÕ (MÖ vÛ gmwR`)-G cÖ‡Z¨K w`b ìm cÖ vb Ki‡Zb|

Bm jv g cÖP v ‡i Kg©Zr ciZv : cvV`vb wQj kvq‡Li Bmjvg cÖPv‡ii cÖavb gva¨g| n‡¾i mgq wZwb wewfbœ Zuvey‡Z wM‡q nvRx‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ e³e¨ cÖ vb K‡i w`Kwb‡`©kbv w`‡Zb| mE`x Avi‡ei wewfbœ bMix‡Z `vIqvZx mdi, MÖš’ cÖKvk, †iwWI I †Uwj‡dv‡bi gva¨‡g BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKv mn c„w_exi wewfbœ †`‡k e³e¨ †ck, ivgvhvb gvm I MÖx®§Kvjxb QzwUi mgq gmwR‡` nvivg I gmwR‡` beex‡Z ìm cÖ vb, wewfbœ wel‡q drIqv cÖ vb, ÔAvj-KvQxgÕ GjvKvi wePviK, Dbvqhvi

Ômr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k I Amr Kv‡Ri wb‡la cwil‡ìÕ ) �E)�� "E��D �EG�� E� 9O��! �!�� ( m`m¨ I LZxe‡ì mv‡_ Ges eyivq`v

AÂ‡ji `vC‡ì mv‡_ Bjgx Av‡jvPbv cÖf„wZi gva¨‡g wZwb `vIqvZx Kg©ZrciZv Ae¨vnZ iv‡Lb|33

we wf bœ cwil‡` i m ` m ¨ : wZwb QvÎ‡ì wk¶v`vb I `vIqvZx Kv‡Ri cÖPÊ e¨¯—Zv m‡Ë¡I 1407 wnRix †_‡K AvRxeb mE`x Avi‡ei m‡e©v”P

Ijvgv cwil` (|�$�� N�4 "��D) I Bgvg gynv¤§v` web mE` Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶v cwil‡ì m`m¨, GKB wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Avj-KvQxg kvLvi kixÔAvn Abyl‡ì m`m¨ mn wewfbœ cwil‡ì m`m¨ wnmv‡e mybv‡gi mv‡_ `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib|

kv qL DQv qgx ‡bi gv h n v e : kvqL DQvqgxb (int) gvmÔAvjv Bw¯—¤v‡Zi †¶‡Î gyRZvwn`M‡Yi gvmjv‡Ki ewntcÖKvk NwU‡q‡Qb| wZwb wbw`©ó 33. Avj-RvwgÔ, c„t 113-22, 142-46|


16 16 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv †Kvb gvhnv‡ei ZvK¡jx` Ki‡Zb bv| eis `jx‡ji Av‡jv‡K †h gZwU

MÖnY‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡i‡Qb, †mwU‡KB cÖvavb¨ w`‡q‡Qb| nv¤jx gvhnv‡ei Ôhv`yj gymZvKwbÕ MÖ‡š’i fvl¨ ÔAvk-kvinyj gygwZÕ-Gi ïay ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨v‡q 89wU gvmÔAvjvq nv¤jx gvhnv‡ei wecixZ gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| kvq‡Li RxeÏkvq 8 L‡Ê cÖKvwkZ D³ MÖ‡š’i †gvU 950wU gvmÔAvjvq wZwb nv¤jx gvhnv‡ei we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb ej‡Zb,

LE�) E��J U�e �%� �G� ]��J `M�� "��m � � ;�'-� ��a ÔkvqLyj Bmjvg Beby Zvqwgqv Avgv‡ì wcÖqcvÎ| wKš‘ nK Zuvi †P‡q Avgv‡ì wbKU A‡bK †ewk wcÖqÕ|34

MÖš’v e jx : kvqL DQvqgxb kZvwaK MÖš’ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| Zb¥‡a¨ D‡j−L‡hvM¨ nj- gvRg~D dvZvIqv I ivmvBj (16 LÊ ch©š— cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q, hv 30 L‡Ê mgvß nIqvi K_v), dvZû whj Rvjv‡j Iqvj BKivg (GwU eyj~¸j gviv‡gi e¨vL¨v MÖš’, 10 L‡Ê cÖKvwkZ), Zvdmxi“j KziAvwbj Kvixg, Avk-kviûj gygwZÔ (8 LÊ cÖKvwkZ, hv 16 L‡Ê mgvß nIqvi K_v), Avj-KvIjyj gydx` Avjv wKZvweZ ZvInx` (3 LÊ), kviû wiqvwhQ Qv‡jnxb (7 LÊ), kvinyj AvKx`v Avj-IqvwmwZq¨vn (2 LÊ), gvRvwjmy kvnwi ivgvhvb, Avj-gvbnvR wjgyixw`j Igiv Iqvj n¾, Avj-DQ~j wgb Bjwgj DQ~j, kviûj AvRi“wgqvn, kviû QvjvQvwZj DQ~j, kviû Kvkwdk-ïenvZ, kviû gvbh~gvwZj K¡vjv‡qw`j eyinvwbqvn, kviû gvbh~gvwZj evqK~wbqvn, kvin bvhwgj IqvKvivZ, gvgh~gvZz DQ~wjj wdKwn cÖf„wZ|

g„Zz : wek¦e‡iY¨ GB Av‡j‡g Øxb 1421 wnRixi 15B kvIqvj †gvZv‡eK 2001 mv‡ji 10B Rvbyqvix †ivR eyaevi gvMwi‡ei wKQz¶Y c~‡e© 74 eQi eq‡m †RÏv bMix‡Z g„Zz eiY K‡ib| ciw`b gmwR‡` nviv‡g Qvjv‡Z Rvbvhv †k‡l Zuv‡K g°vi ÔAvj-Av`jÕ Kei¯’v‡b ¯xq wk¶K kvqL web ev‡hi cv‡k `vdb Kiv nq|35 g„Zy i mgq wZwb cuvP †Q‡j, wZb †g‡q I AmsL¨ Øxwb f³ †i‡L hvb| Zuvi cuvP †Q‡j n‡jb- Avãyj−vn, Avãyi ingvb, Beivnxg, Avãyj Avhxh I Avãyi inxg| 34. H, c„t 76, 103-104| 35. Avj-RvwgÔ, c„t 179; www.ibnothaimeen.com.



17 17

:�6&: :,� :�7�6�8�� 6�:�8��:�

hveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨| Avgiv Zuvi cÖksmv Kwi, Zuvi wbK‡U mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Kwi, Zuvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kwi Ges Zuvi w`‡KB cÖZ¨veZ©b Kwi| Avgiv Avgv‡ì AvZ¥vi AwbóZv I g›` Kg© nÕ‡Z Avj−vn&i wbKU Avkªq PvB| Avj−vn hv‡K †n`vqvZ `vb K‡ib, Zv‡K weåvš—Kvix †KD †bB| Avi wZwb hv‡K weåvš— K‡ib, Zv‡K myc_ cÖ k©bKvix †KD †bB| Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Avj−vn Qvov †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| wZwb GK, Zuvi †Kvb kixK †bB| Avwg AviI mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, gynv¤§v` (Qvt) Zuvi ev›`v I ivm~j| Avj−vn Zuv‡K †n`vqvZ I mZ¨ Øxb mn cvwV‡q‡Qb| wZwb Zuvi wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ h_vh_fv‡e cvjb K‡i‡Qb, D¤§vn‡K bQxnZ K‡i‡Qb Ges g„Zz Aewa Avj−vn&i c‡_ me©vZ¥K msMÖvg K‡i †M‡Qb| wZwb Zuvi D¤§Z‡K GK D¾¡j c‡_i (mybœv‡Zi) Dci †i‡L †M‡Qb, hvi ivwÎ w`‡bi gZ| Zv †_‡K †Kej aŸsmcÖvßivB wePz Z n‡e| G D¤§Z Zvi Rxe‡bi me©‡¶‡Î †h mKj wel‡qi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe Ki‡e, Zvi me¸‡jv wZwb Zv‡Z eY©bv

K‡i‡Qb| GgbwK Avey hvi (ivt) e‡jb, LE�$� ,� 9$E� �� 7n7�7m 7):J :|7�8&�� K:� :L6�7�7�7s >UW$<j>� =��:q<\ ��$'!=�A$:� >L6�:) 7�<� 7�<4<� S1R ÔAvKv‡k †h

cvwL Zvi `yÕWvbv SvcUvq Zvi Ávb m¤ú‡K©I bex Kixg (Qvt) Avgv‡ì wbKU Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡QbÕ|36 36. gymbv‡` Avngv` nv/21689, 21770, 21771, 21399; Qnxnvn nv/1803| Ab¨

eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, 7) >?A47�7m =�6�7a 8�:) >�@47�7)<e t,� :L: S1:J 6�<g7! 6�@G>m6�7)<e :L: <17! >?A47�7m =�6�7a 8�:) >�@47O7� t,� >L6�7� S1:J 6�<g7! 6�@G>06�7O7� >L6�7�R ÔAvj−vn †Zvgv‡ì‡K †h mKj

KvR Kivi wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb Avwg Zvi †KvbUvB †Zvgv‡ì‡K ej‡Z Qvwowb| Avi Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †h mKj KvR Ki‡Z †Zvgv‡ì‡K wb‡la K‡i‡Qb †mme welq Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K wb‡la K‡i w`‡qwQÕ (evqnvK¡x, mybvbyj Kzeiv nv/13221; ïÔAveyj Cgvb nv/1185; Qnxnvn nv/1803)| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, 7) 7K:j7 �|6K7a > [�<j>� 7�:) ]:"8�7VA�� >�:�7�>�!

7�:) ]:N8�� S�:J 6�<g7! 7�[�> 6�E@G<� Ôhvi gva¨‡g (†h Avg‡ji Øviv) Rvbœv‡Zi wbKUeZx© nIqv


18 18 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv GKRb gykwiK mvjgvb dv‡imx (ivt)-†K ejj, †Zvgv‡ì bex †ckve-

cvqLvbvi wbqg-Kvb~b ch©š— †Zvgv‡ì wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb| mvjgvb dv‡imx

(ivt) ZLb ej‡jb, AX7s<e 6�<j<� 7�7O7� A5<e <X:�Aj706&7� <"<$6�:jA�� Y�:q7�:� 6!<e Y36M7 6!<e A5<e 79:V6�706&7� 6�:�7�A�: :� 6!<e A5<e 79:V6�706&7� SX<g<b: 6�:) :"<h<�<h YN7V6�<e 6!<e A5<e 79:V6�706&7�

6�:s7�: Y� 6!<e Y�Ac7�: Ônu v, Avgv‡ì bex Avgv‡ì‡K †KejvgyLx n‡q †ckve-

cvqLvbv Ki‡Z, Wvb nvZ Øviv BmwZbRv Ki‡Z, wZbwUi Kg †Xjv eënvi Ki‡Z Ges †Mvei ev nvwÇ Øviv BmwZbRv (KyjyL eënvi) Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡QbÕ|37

Avi Aek¨B Avcwb †`L‡Z cv‡eb †h, gnvMÖš’ Avj-KziAv‡b Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Øx‡bi †gŠwjK I kvLv-cÖkvLvMZ welq mg~n eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb ZvInx` I Zvi cÖKvi‡f`, GgbwK gRwjm I AbygwZ cÖv_©bvi

AvèI eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, 6�:CS�� 7O~�<e 7�6M>�7)p 7�6�:g �<�:J � <X6M>_8&<v7m 6�@G<�6M>_7&A�<� :Q:�7V7�A�� K:� � 6�E@G<� t,� :�7&Av7� � Ô†n gywgbMY! hLb

†Zvgv‡ì‡K ejv nq, gRwj‡m ¯’vb cÖk¯— K‡i `vI, ZLb †Zvgiv ¯’vb K‡i wÌ, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ¯’vb cÖk¯— K‡i w`‡ebÕ (gyRv`vjv

58/11)| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Av‡iv e‡jb, 6�:CS�� 7O~�<e 7�6M>�7)p 7�<1 �6M@$>26�7m 6M>�> � =m 6M>�> 7�6�<o 6M>&:�Ab706&7m 9807� 6�@G:m 6M>�W$7&>m7! � 6�E@GS$7�<� 6�E@GS� f�6�72 6�@G:�<� 7O:$6D<e 9<$7� �6!>�S4<C7m<5 ] 6!>�:V7m 6�S� 5:�<� 6�:� � �7�<e 7O <�<� =� 6M@$>26�7m A5:J7! 6�@G<� <5<�6(>� 9807� 7D 6�:g <X

6M>�:s6N� >�@G<�6M>�:s6N<� �6M@$7�6�7m 7�: t,�7! 6�@G<� 9<46�<e 7M>D �6�:$7� <5f�R Ô†n gywgbMY!

†Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì M„n e¨ZxZ Ab¨ Kv‡iv M„‡n M„nevmx‡ì AbygwZ bv

Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K i¶v cvIqv hvq Zvi mewKQzB †Zvgv‡ì wbKU eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q (gyÔRvgyj Kvexi nv/1647; Qnxnvn nv/1803)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb †h,

t,� <�7�7 7) �9:�7� 6�:) S1:J <5<4 �j7� :L6�<$7� A5<e 8�S3>� >L708)@e 9<$7� :�6�72 7) >L>�<$6�7� 6�>O<� 6�>D7N:C6�>�7! 8�7a 7) >L>�<$6�7� 6�>O<�R ÔcÖ‡Z¨K bexi Dci GwU Acwinvh© Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb Zuvi D¤§‡Zi

wbKU Avj−vn&i wbKU nÕ‡Z AvbxZ hveZxq Kj¨vYKi wRwbm eY©bv K‡i w`‡eb Ges Zv‡ì‡K hveZxq Ab¨vq Kg© m¤ú‡K© ûuwkqvi K‡i w`‡ebÕ (gymwjg nv/1844, ÔBgviZÕ Aa¨vq; Qnxnvn nv/241)| G mKj nv`xQ Øx‡bi c~Y©Zvi my úó `jxj|- Abyev`K|

37. gymwjg nv/262; wgkKvZ nv/336 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq|



19 19

wb‡q Ges Zv‡ì‡K mvjvg cÖ vb bv K‡i cÖ‡ek K‡iv bv| GUvB †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †kªq, hv‡Z †Zvgiv Dc‡`k MÖnY Ki| AZGe hw` †Zvgiv M„‡n KvD‡K bv cvI, ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv hZ¶Y bv †Zvgv‡ì‡K AbygwZ †`qv nq| Avi hw` †Zvgv‡ì‡K ejv nq, wd‡i hvI Z‡e †Zvgiv wd‡i hv‡e| GUvB †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ DËg| †Zvgiv hv Ki †m wel‡q Avj−vn mwe‡kl AewnZÕ (b~i 24/27-28)|

GgbwK †cvkvK-cwi”Q‡ì AvèI eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn e‡jb, :|7&[�� 7�:) >�:��7M<jA��7! 6K:mS$�� <1 6M>s6�7� A5<e f�7�>s 8�:O6�<$7� 7Q6�<$<� =�<G:� <5 8� 7�6�7�

6�:{: Y�7s[�7�70>) 7�6�<o 8�>O7 7�:hY"7� A5<e7! 7�Av:v6�706&7� f�6�72 8�>O<�R ÔAvi e„×v bvix hviv

weev‡ni Kvgbv iv‡L bv, Zviv hw` †mŠ›`h© cÖ k©b bv K‡i Zv‡ì e¯¿ Ly‡j iv‡L, Zv‡Z Zv‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb †`vl †bB| Z‡e G †_‡K weiZ _vKvB Zv‡ì Rb¨ DËgÕ (b~i 24/60)| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Av‡iv e‡jb, 7�

:|7&:�7! 7k:m7�7 7! 7k:s�7!6�<bW� X@g ~K:�8�� 7O~�<e 6�:�:)6(>�A�� 6�:�6�>� 7� 6�:) 8�:O6�<$7� 7� <�7s : 6� 8�:O:�A5<e 97�6�<e 7k:�<�<�<� 7�A�7�6�>� 6M@v<o t,� <5<47! 7�6�<�6(>� 6�:�8N =�N Ed�R Ô†n bex! Zzwg

†Zvgvi ¯¿xMY‡K, Kb¨vMY‡K I gywgb‡ì bvixMY‡K ej, Zviv †hb Zv‡ì Pv`‡ii wKq`sk wb‡R‡ì Dci †U‡b †`q| G‡Z Zv‡ì †Pbv mnRZi n‡e| d‡j Zv‡ì‡K DË¨³ Kiv n‡e bv| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj I cig `qvjyÕ (Avnhve 33/59)|

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Av‡iv e‡jb, <17!6�:v6�>� 7) 7�<$6�>�:� 8�:O:$>s6N<b: 7�6 :�6�7� 6�E:) 7� 6�:� 8�:O:0E7� ÔZviv †hb Zv‡ì †Mvcb AvfiY cÖKv‡ki D‡Ï‡k¨ m‡Rv‡i

c`‡¶c bv K‡iÕ (b~i 24/31)| Ab¨Î wZwb e‡jb, 7Q6�<�7! A�6M>mAb7m A5<b: ~�:�A�� 6M>�>�A��6�:) 7�6M>O@} 6M>mAe7! 9<j8m� :�7) 8�:�A�� 8�:GE<�7! 7D:N6M>�>�A�� E7O: �7M6 <e 6�:) 7� ÔAvi

wcQ‡bi ìRv w`‡q M„‡n cÖ‡ek Kivi g‡a¨ †Kvb Kj¨vY †bB| wbðqB Kj¨vY i‡q‡Q H e¨w³i Rb¨ †h Avj−vn‡K fq K‡i| Avi †Zvgiv M„‡n cÖ‡ek Ki m¤§yL ìRv w`‡qÕ (evK¡vivn 2/189)|38 38. eviv web Av‡he (ivt) e‡jb, Kziv‡qkiv wb‡R‡ì‡K Ôûg&mÕ (K‡Vvi Øxb`vi) ejZ|

†mKviY Zviv Ab¨‡ì †_‡K cv_©K¨ eySv‡bvi Rb¨ Bnivg Ae ’vq evoxi m¤§yL ìRv


20 20 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv GQvov Av‡iv A‡bK AvqvZ i‡q‡Q †h¸wji gva¨‡g my úó nq †h,

wbðqB Bmjvg ag© me©e¨vcx I cwic~Y©, Zv evowZ wKQz Kivi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡i bv| †Zgwb Zv‡Z KgwZ KivI Rv‡qh bq| GRb¨ Avj−vn

ZvÔAvjv KziAv‡bi êwkó¨ eY©bv K‡i e‡jb, =�7�6�:m 7 70:GA�� 7k6�<$7� 7�A�8{7�7! Y|6KE7a WX@GW� ÔAvi Avgiv †Zvgvi cÖwZ KziAvb bvwhj K‡iwQ (`ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Z gvby‡li cÖ‡qvRbxq dih-IqvwRe, nvjvj-nvivg) mKj wKQyi wek` e¨vL¨v wnmv‡eÕ (bvnj 16/89)| gvbyl Zv‡ì BnKvj I ciKv‡j †h mKj wel‡qi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡i, Zvi me¸wjB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi wKZv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| nqZt mivmwi ev Bw½‡Z A_ev kãMZfv‡e ev gg©MZfv‡e|

†n åvZ…gÊjx! KwZcq gvbyl m~iv AvbÔAv‡gi 38 bs Avqv‡Zi 7) 7�A\8�<� 6�:) : 70:G�� K:� Y|6KE7a Ô(Zv‡ì †n`vqv‡Zi wel‡q) †Kvb wKQzB Avgiv

GB wKZv‡e ej‡Z QvwowbÕ As‡ki e¨vL¨v K‡ib †h, wKZve Øviv D‡Ïk¨ nÕj KziAvb| A_P mwVK K_v nÕj GLv‡b wKZve Øviv D‡Ïk¨ nÕj

jvI‡n gvnd‚h| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv EEv�9 ev bvm~PK ev‡Kï †P‡q

AjsKvic~Y©fv‡e KziAv‡bi êwkó¨ eY©bv K‡i e‡jb, 7kE6�<$7� E7�A�8{7�7!=�7�6�:m 7 70:GA�� Y|6KE7a WXE@GW� ÔAvi Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K wel‡q ¯úó e¨vL¨v ¯iƒc

†Zvgvi cÖwZ wKZve AeZxY© K‡iwQÕ (bvnj 16/89)| myZivs G AvqvZwU

AwaK A_©c~Y© I my úó 7)Y|6K7a �:) : 70:G�� K:� 7�A\8�<� †_‡K| nqZt †Kvb cÖkœKvix ej‡Z cv‡ib, Avgiv KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ I Zvi ivKÔAvZ msL¨v cve? Avi GUv †Kgb K‡i nÕ‡Z cv‡i †h, Avgiv KziAv‡b cÖ‡Z¨K Qvjv‡Zi ivKÔAvZ msL¨vi eY©bv cve bv| A_P Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, ÔAvi Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K wel‡q ¯úó e¨vL¨v ¯îƒc †Zvgvi cÖwZ wKZve AeZxY© K‡iwQÕ (bvnj 16/89)|

w`‡q cÖ‡ek KiZ Ges evKx Avie‡ì Rb¨ weavb wQj †h, Zviv Bnivg Ae ’vq evoxi wcQb w`‡q cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| Zvi cÖwZev‡` AÎ AvqvZ bvwhj nqÕ (eyLvix nv/4512; gymwjg nv/3026; KziZzex, Beby KvQxi)|-Abyev`K|



21 21

Gi DËi nÕj, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Zuvi wKZv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, Avgv‡ì Dci Avek¨K nÕj ivm~j (Qvt) hv e‡j‡Qb Ges †h wel‡q Avgv‡ì‡K w`Kwb‡`©kbv cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb Zv MÖnY Kiv|

Avj−vn e‡jb, 7)~� 6�6M>'8�� :�:# T,� 7/<\<e 6�<j<� <3 Ô†h ivm~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kij

†m †Zv Avj−vn&iB AvbyMZ¨ KijÕ (wbmv 4/80)| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, 7)7!6M>'8�� >�@47mp6!@C>�<� @36�<� >L6�7� 6�@47O7� 7)7! >B6M>O70�R Ôivm~j hv †Zvgv‡ì †`b

Zv †Zvgiv MÖnY Ki Avi hv †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì‡K wb‡la K‡ib Zv nÕ‡Z weiZ _vKÕ (nvki 59/7)| AZGe nv`x‡Q hv ewY©Z n‡q‡Q Zvi cÖwZ KziAv‡bi Bw½Z i‡q‡Q| †Kbbv nv`xQ Awn-i GKwU cÖKvi, hv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Dci AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Ges Zv‡K †mUv wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb| †hgb

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, <e7!6�t,� <37{ 6�<� 7) 7k7�S$7�7! <"7�AG:_A��7! 7 70:GA�� 7k6�<$7� >�E<$6�7m 6�@G7m ÔAvi Avj−vn †Zvgvi Dci wKZve I mybœvn AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Ges †Zvgv‡K wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb hv Zzwg Rvb‡Z bvÕ (wbmv 4/113)| Gi Dc‡i wfwË K‡i ejv hvq, nv`x‡Q hv G‡m‡Q Zv KziAvb gvRx‡` ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| åvZ…gÊjx! hLb Avcbv‡ì wbKU G welqwU cÖgvwYZ nÕj, ZLb ejyb †Zv bex Kixg (Qvt) g„Zz eiY Ki‡jb A_P Øx‡bi Ggb †Kvb weavb eY©bv Kiv wK wZwb evKx ivL‡jb, hvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ jvf Kiv hvq?

KL‡bv bv| KviY ivm~j (Qvt) Øx‡bi mvwe©K welq my úófv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Qb Zuvi K_v, Kg© I mg_©‡bi gva¨‡g| ¯^cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q ev †Kvb cÖ‡kœi DËi cÖ vb Kivi gva¨‡g| Avevi KL‡bv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv cÖZ¨š— gi“f~wg †_‡K †Kvb †e`yCb‡K Øx‡bi †Kvb wel‡q wRÁvmv Kivi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wbKU cvwV‡q‡Qb| †h wel‡q Zuvi wbZ¨ m½x Qvnvev‡q †KivgI Zuv‡K cÖkœ K‡ibwb| GRb¨ †Kvb †e`yCb ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wbKU G‡m †Kvb wel‡q cÖkœ Ki‡j Qvnvev‡q †Kivg Avbw›`Z


22 22 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv nÕ‡Zb| gvbyl Bev`‡Zi †¶‡Î, cvi¯úwiK †jb‡`‡bi †¶‡Î I Rxeb

cwiPvjbvi †¶‡Î †h mKj wel‡qi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡i, Zvi †KvbwUB bex Kixg (Qvt) eY©bv Ki‡Z Qv‡obwb| Gi cÖgvY nÕj Avj−vn

ZvÔAvjvi evYx, 6�:� 6�@G<� >?A$7�A4<e 7;6M7�A��6K:07�6�:� 6�@G6�<$7� >?6�7�6m<e7! 6�@G7�6�:w7N7! >? 6�:� 7;<�E6':-� >�@G<� Ed� ÔAvR Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb‡K c~Y©v½

K‡i w`jvg Ges †Zvgv‡ì Dci Avgvi †bÔgZ‡K m¤ú~Y© Kijvg| Avi Bmjvg‡K †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Øxb wnmv‡e g‡bvbxZ KijvgÕ (gv‡q`vn 5/3)|

†n gymwjg fvB! Avcbvi wbKU hLb G welqwU ¯úó nÕj ZLb †R‡b ivLyb, †h‡Kvb e¨w³ Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ †Kvb bZzb weavb cÖeZ©b Ki‡e, hwÌ Zv mr D‡Ï‡k¨ Kiv nq, Zvi GB we`ÔAvZ åóZvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi wei“‡× GK eo AvNvZ Ges wb‡gœi Avqv‡Zi cÖwZ

wg_¨v‡ivc e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e 6�:� 6�@G<� >?A$7�A4<e 7;6M7�A��6�@G7� ÔAvR †Zvgv‡ì

Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb c~Y©v½ KijvgÕ (gv‡q`vn 5/3)| †Kbbv GB we`ÔAvZx †h Avj−vn&i Øx‡b bZzb weavb cÖeZ©b Kij, hv Zv‡Z †bB, †m †hb Zvi ¯^‡i ejj, Øxb cwic~Y© nqwb| †Kbbv †m g‡b K‡i, †h we`ÔAvZ †m Pvjy K‡i‡Q †m wel‡q kixÔAvZ Ac~Y©v½ wQj, hvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ jvf Kiv hvq| Avð‡h©i e¨vcvi nÕj, gvbyl Ggb we`ÔAvZ Pvjy K‡i hv Avj−vn&i mËv, bvg I ¸Yvejxi mv‡_ m¤ú„³| AZtci †m e‡j †h, †m H wel‡q Zvi i‡ei gh©v`v I cweÎZv eY©bvKvix Ges wb‡gœi

Avqv‡Zi AbymiYKvix 7m <�<� E6�<e :L�$:� A�M@$7�6V E6�<e7! =��7� 6ME>�<$6�7m 6�>0<5 ÔAZGe

†Zvgiv †R‡b ï‡b KvD‡K Avj−vn&i mv‡_ mgK¶ wba©viY K‡iv bvÕ (evK¡vivn 2/22)|

Gi †P‡q Avcwb Av‡iv AevK n‡eb †h, †m Øx‡bi g‡a¨ Ggb wel‡q we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i hv Avj−vn&i mËvi mv‡_ m¤ú„³| hvi Dci mvjv‡d Qv‡jnxb I BgvgMY cÖwZwôZ wQ‡jb bv| AZtci †m e‡j, †m bvwK Avj−vn&i cweÎZv eY©bvKvix, Zuvi gnË¡ †NvlYvKvix Ges D³ Avqv‡Zi



23 23

AbymiYKvix| Avi †h Zvi (we`ÔAvZxi) we‡ivwaZv K‡i †m Avj−vn&i ¸‡Yi mv‡_ mv`„k¨ cÖ vbKvix| GQvov Giƒc wewfbœ g›` bv‡g Wv‡K|

Abyiƒcfv‡e Avcwb H m¤cÖ v‡qi e¨vcv‡i Zv¾e n‡eb hviv Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Ggb we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i, hv Zv‡Z †bB| Avi Gi gva¨‡g Zviv `vex K‡i †h, ZvivB ivm~j (Qvt)-†K gneŸZKvix Ges m¤§vbKvix| Avi hviv Zv‡ì G we`ÔAvZ‡K mg_©b K‡i bv Zviv ivm~j (Qvt)-†K Acm›`Kvix| ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z wel‡q Zviv †h we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i‡Q Zvi we‡ivwaZv hviv K‡i, Zviv Zv‡ì‡K G RvZxq wewfbœ g›` bv‡g Wv‡K|39 Av‡iv we¯§‡qi e¨vcvi nÕj G ai‡bi †jv‡Kiv e‡j, AvgivB Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j‡K m¤§vbKvix| A_P Zviv ivm~j (Qvt) KZ©„K AvbxZ kixÔAvZ I Øx‡bi g‡a¨ Ggb bxwZ Pvjy K‡i, hv Zv‡Z †bB| G‡¶‡Î wbtm‡›`‡n †mUv n‡e Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi m¤§y‡L AMÖYx nIqvi kvwgj|

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, 6�:CS�� 7O~�<e 7�6M>�7)p 7�<1 �6M>)[�<j>m 6M>'7N7! :,� :u7�7� 7�6�7 � :L:� 6ME@j8m�7! 6�:�E7' T,� S5:J T,� � 6�E:$7� f�f� Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgiv Avj−vn I Zuvi

ivm~‡ji mvg‡b †Kvb wel‡q AMÖYx n‡qv bv Ges Avj−vn‡K fq Ki| Avj−vn me©‡kªvZv, me©Á (ûRyivZ 49/1)|

åvZ…gÊjx! Avwg Avcbv‡ì‡K cÖkœ KiwQ Ges Avj−vn&i bv‡g Kmg w`‡q ejwQ Avi Avcbv‡ì Avš—wiK Reve Pvw”Q, Av‡eMx Reve bq| Øx‡bi `vex‡Z; AÜ AbyKi‡Yi `vex‡Z bq| hviv Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ Ggb we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i, hv Zv‡Z †bB, Zv‡ì e¨vcv‡i Avcbv‡ì AwfgZ wK? PvB †mB we`ÔAvZ Avj−vn&i mËv, ¸Yvejx I bvg mg~‡ni mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z †nvK A_ev Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z †nvK| AZtci Zviv e‡j, AvgivB Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-†K m¤§vb `vbKvix| Giv wK Avm‡jB Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-†K m¤§vbKvix? bvwK hviv kixÔAv‡Zi weavb †_‡K A½yjx cwigvY wePz Z bv n‡q e‡j, kixÔAv‡Z hv G‡m‡Q Zvi cÖwZ Cgvb Avbjvg, Avgv‡ì †h e¨vcv‡i

39. †hgb- Iqvn&nvex, jv gvhnvex, ivdv`vbx, Mv‡qi gyK¡vwj− cÖf„wZ|-Abyev`K|


24 24 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv msev` †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Zvi cÖwZ wek¦vm Kijvg Ges †h e¨vcv‡i wb‡`©k

†`qv n‡q‡Q ev wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv kªeY Kijvg I †g‡b wbjvg| Zviv Av‡iv e‡j, kixÔAv‡Z hv ewY©Z nqwb Avgiv Zv cwiZ¨vM Kijvg I Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKjvg| Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji mvg‡b AMÖMÖvgx nIqv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ DwPZ bq| Avi Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi e¨vcv‡i Ggb †Kvb K_v ejv DwPZ bq, hv Zvi Ask bq| G `yÕ‡Uv `‡ji †KvbwU cÖK…Zc‡¶ Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-†K gneŸZKvix Ges m¤§vbKvix?

wbtm‡›`‡n hviv e‡j, Avgiv Cgvb Avbjvg, kviC wel‡q Avgv‡ì hv Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q Zv wek¦vm Kijvg Ges †h wel‡q wb‡`©k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q Zv ïbjvg I †g‡b wbjvg| Zviv Av‡iv e‡j, Avgv‡ì †h wel‡q wb‡`©k †Ìqv nqwb Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKjvg| Zviv GUvI e‡j †h, Avgiv Avj−vn&i kixÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ we`ÔAvZ m„wó Kiv‡K Avgv‡ì Aš—‡i mvgvb¨Zg ¯’vb †`Bwb A_ev Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ wbZ¨-bZzb we`ÔAvZ m„wó Kwiwb| wbtm‡›`‡n GivB wb‡R‡ì I Zv‡ì mªóvi gh©v`v‡K ey‡S‡Q| GivB Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-†K h_v_© gh©v`v `vb K‡i‡Q Ges Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi cÖwZ cÖK…Z fvjevmv cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| Iiv bq, hviv Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ wek¦vm, K_v I K‡g©i †¶‡Î we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i, hv Zv‡Z †bB| Avcwb Ggb m¤cÖ v‡qi e¨vcv‡i Avðh©vwšZ n‡eb, hviv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœv³ evYx m¤ú‡K© mg¨K

AeMZ| 6�@48�:J :�<h7�6_>)7! A��6M>)@b:N S5:�<� SX@4 Y"<h7�6_>) y"7�6�: SX@47! Y"7�6�: y"<�<�7w :NE8�� KE:� Y"<�<�7w SXy47! Ôa‡g©i bv‡g bZzb m„wó nÕ‡Z mveavb| †Kbbv cÖ‡Z¨K bZzb m„wóB we`ÔAvZ Ges cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZv| Avi cÖ‡Z¨K åóZvB Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡q hv‡eÕ|40

40. Avngv` nv/17274, 17275; Ave~ vE` nv/4607; wZiwghx nv/2676; Beby gvRvn

nv/42; nv‡Kg nv/332; wgkKvZ nv/165; Qnxnvn nv/2735| nv`xQwUi c~Y©v½ iƒc nÕj- Bievh web mvwiqvn (ivt) cÖgyLvr ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, 7�<c7�7! 6M>'7N@3 :,� S$E�9 t,�

L�$� �$'! ="<c:�6M7) 6�:$7 ="7� 6?<$:s7! 7O6�:) 6M@$@jA��> 6?<�7N<�7! 7O6�:) 6M>�>�A��@5 <�@jA$7� :7� 7N>'6M<3 :,� S5<b<4DBC 7)6M:�<c@" >)7M[�Y/ <�<b6!:�7� <g<3 : @e6!:�6�@G6� l7MAj70: :,� :�6�8&��7! :"7�S#��7! A5:J7! 6�@G6�<$7� 7�[)@e �d�6�7�



25 25

Zviv Rv‡b †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi evYx SX@4 Y"E7�6�: (mKj we`ÔAvZ)

evK¨vskwU c~Y©v½Zv ÁvcK, e¨vcK, cwie¨vß Ges c~Y©v½ I e¨vcK A_©

wb‡`©kKvix kã mg~‡ni g‡a¨ me‡P‡q kw³kvjx kã SXEE@4 Øviv cwi‡ewóZ| Avi whwb GB e¨vcK A_©‡evaK kã D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb wZwb Gi gg© fvj K‡iB Rvb‡Zb| m„wóRM‡Zi g‡a¨ wZwb me‡P‡q weï×fvlx Ges m„wói AwaK Kj¨vYKvgx| wZwb A_©nxb †Kvb kã

D”PviY Ki‡Zb bv| ZvB bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb e‡jwQ‡jb, SX@4 Y"7�6�: y"<�<�E7w (cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZv), ZLb wZwb hv ejwQ‡jb Zv Ges Zvi A_© Rvb‡Zb| Zuvi GB evYx RvwZi Rb¨ c~Y©v½ Dc‡`k iƒ‡cB Zuvi gyL †_‡K wbtm„Z n‡qwQj|

hLb D‡j−wLZ ev‡K¨ GB wZbwU welq c~Y© nÕj (1) B”Qv I (2) Kj¨vY Kvgbvi c~Y©Zv (3) Ges weï×Zv I Ávb-AeMwZi c~Y©Zv, ZLb Zv cÖgvY K‡i †h, †mLv‡b †h A_© nIqv h_v_© wQj ZvB D‡Ïk¨ †bqv

n‡q‡Q| myZivs GB c~Y©v½ZvevPK kã )XEE4( eënv‡ii c‡iI

we`ÔAvZ‡K wZb cÖKvi ev cuvP cÖKv‡i wef³ Kiv wK wVK n‡e? GUv KL‡bvB wVK n‡e bv| Avi wKQz Av‡jg `vex K‡ib †h, Ôwe`ÔAv‡Z

��:�7�7� u7�7�7&<� 6u:�6�7 6�@G6�:) 6�:�8� 6�7) >L8�:�<� ] =�<�:062� �d�6�:�<4 6�@G6�<$7�<� 9:08�>&: :"8�>'7! :|E<v<$>�A�� 6�:�:a�8��7� 6�[�:�6O7�A��7� 7! 7O: �6M@G8&7�7m ] 6M~�7�� 7O6�<$7� :C:s�7M8��: ] 6�@48�:J7! 7! :�<h7�6_>) EA��6M>)@b:N

S5:�<� SX@4SX@4! y"7�6�: Y"<h7�6_>) Y"E7�6�: y"<�<�E7wR ÔGK`v ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Avgv‡ì‡K GKwU gg© úkx© fvlY cÖ vb Ki‡jb| hv‡Z Avgv‡ì ü`‡q fxwZi mÂvi nÕj Ges P¶z nÕ‡Z AkÖ“ cÖevwnZ nÕ‡Z jvMj| Avgiv ejjvg, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j! g‡b n‡”Q GwUB Avcbvi we`vqx fvlY| AZGe Avgv‡ì‡K Awš—g Dc‡`k cÖ vb Ki“b! ZLb wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K AwQqZ KiwQ Avj−vn‡K fq Kivi Rb¨ Ges †Zvgv‡ì †bZvi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi Rb¨- †mB †bZv hw` GKRb nvekx µxZ`vmI nb| †Kbbv †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Avgvi c‡i †eu‡P _vK‡e, Zviv eûwea gZv‰bK¨ †`L‡Z cv‡e| GgZve ’vq †Zvgiv Avgvi I Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi mybœvZ AbymiY Ki‡e| †Zvgiv Zv gheyZfv‡e AuvK‡o ai‡e Ges gvwpi uvZ w`‡q Kvg‡o ai‡e| mveavb! kixÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ bZzb wel‡qi cÖPjb NUv‡bv nÕ‡Z weiZ _vK‡e| †Kbbv cÖwZwU b‡ev™¢~Z e ‘B nÕj we`ÔAvZ| Avi cÖwZwU we`ÔAvZB nÕj åóZvÕ (wZiwghx nv/2676; wgkKvZ nv/165; Qnxnvn nv/2735; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2549)|-Abyev`K|


26 26 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv nvmvbvÕ bv‡g GKwU we`ÔAvZ Av‡Q| Zv‡ì G `vex `yÕwU Ae¯’v †_‡K

gy³ bq|

(1) Kg©wU Avm‡j we`ÔAvZB bq, wKš‘ †m GUv‡K we`ÔAvZ g‡b K‡i|

(2) †mUv g~jZt wbK…ó we`ÔAvZ| wKš‘ †m Zvi AwbóKvwiZv m¤ú‡K© Rv‡b bv|

myZivs †h we`ÔAvZ‡KB nvmvbv `vex Kiv n‡e GUvB n‡e Zvi DËi|

Gi Dci wfwË K‡i ejv hvq †h, Avgv‡ì nv‡Z ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi

gyLwbtm„Z aviv‡jv Zievix m`„k¨ evYx )SX@4 Y"7�6�: y"<�<�7w( _vKv Ae¯’vq

we`ÔAvZx‡ì we`ÔAvZx Kvh©Kjvc‡K Ôwe`ÔAv‡Z nvmvbvÕ ejvi †Kvb my‡hvM †bB| GB aviv‡jv ZievixwU wimvjvZ I beyA‡Zi KviLvbvq wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q| †Kvb `ye©j KviLvbvq Zv wbwg©Z nqwb| Avi G AjsKvic~Y© fvlvq bex (Qvt) Zv e¨³ K‡i‡Qb| myZivs hvi nv‡Z Giƒc aviv‡jv Zievix Av‡Q, we`ÔAv‡Z nvmvbv e‡j †KD Zvi gyKvwejv

Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e bv| KviY ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, SX@4 Y"E7�6�: y"<�<�E7w

ÔcÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZvÕ|

Avwg †hb Abyfe KiwQ †h, Avcbv‡ì Aš—‡i GKUv cÖkœ DuwK w`‡q ej‡Q, m‡Zï AbyMvgx Avgxi“j gywgbxb Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt)-Gi e¨vcv‡i Avcwb wK ej‡eb, hLb wZwb DevB Beby KvÔe I Zvgxg Av`-`vix‡K GB g‡g© wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, Zviv †hb ivgvhvb gv‡m †jvK‡ì‡K Zvivexn&i QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ covb| AZtci hLb †jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì BgvgwZ‡Z RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn QvjvZ Av`vq KiwQj,

ZLb wZwb †ei n‡q e‡jwQ‡jb, 7�6�:� @"7�6�:�A�� ]:B:C7D 9:0S��7! 6M>)7�7�<5 7O6�7� @X7�A�<e 7�:) 69:0S�� 6M@j7�6M>)<5 ÔG bZzb c×wZwU KZBbv my›ì! Avi hviv G QvjvZ

nÕ‡Z Nygv‡”Q Zviv GB Qvjv‡Z (wew”Qbœfv‡e) `Êvqgvb‡ì †_‡K DËgÕ|41

41. eyLvix nv/2010 ÔZvivexn&i QvjvZÕ Aa¨vq; wgkKvZ nv/1301, nv`xQwUi c~Y©v½ iƒc

nÕj-



27 27

` yÕ f v ‡e G i DË i cÖ v b Kiv h v q-

(1) †Kvb gvby‡li Rb¨ Kv‡iv †Kvb K_v Øviv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi K_vi we‡ivwaZv Kiv êa bq| GgbwK bex (Qvt)-Gi c‡i D¤§‡Zi me©‡kªô e¨w³ Ave~eKi, D¤§‡Zi wØZxq †kªô e¨w³ Igi, D¤§‡Zi Z…Zxq †kªô e¨w³ IQgvb I D¤§‡Zi PZz_© †kªô e¨w³ Avjx (ivt)-Gi Dw³i gva¨‡gI bq| Zuviv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ Kv‡iv K_vi ØvivI ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi

Dw³i we‡ivwaZv Kiv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, :N<C6_7�A$<�6�:CS��6M@v:�7�>� 7�A5<e :B:�6)<e 6�7� <56�:�>m 6�:�>� 6!<e y"7�60:� 6�>O7� 6�E:�<e f �<C7� 6�>O7�f� ÔAZGe

hviv Zuvi Av‡`‡ki wei“×vPiY K‡i, Zviv G wel‡q mveavb †nŠK †h, wdrbv Zv‡ì‡K MÖvm Ki‡e A_ev gg©š‘ kvw¯— Zv‡ì Dci AvcwZZ n‡eÕ (b~i 24/63)|

Bgvg Avngv` (int) e‡jb, �N ��J LE$�� n�� "�0v�� "�0v�� ) uN�mek$O�� {�� ) |Ka L�$g . �j� 5e ��$'! L�$� ,� 9$� �� 3Mg �� R

6�7� :�6�7� :�7�6�8�� :�6 Y�6�7� [l:N<jA�� >L8�<e <3<g >?6s7�72 7�7) 7�7�>� :�6 : S#7�A�� 9wN ,� L�� ="<$6�<� 9:� <57�7)7N 9<�:J ]:�:V6&7�A�� <�:�<� >r8�� f/�7�6!<e <5M@g[�<v70>) 9W$7�>� @X>s8�� :�]:L:&Av7� 9W$7�>�7!

@X>s8�� 9W$7�>�<� :L:m<�7�: @�6D8��] <3<j<� >�7�>� 9[�:J l7N<e 6M<� >?6�7�7s :|<1>(7D 9<$7� Y�:N<g Y�:��7! <5<G<� <X<�6)<e .8�@h 7;7{7� 6�>O7�7�7V<� 9<$7� [97 @e :�6 ]YU6�<4 8�@h >?6s7�72 >L7�7) ="<$6�<� ]l7�62@e 8��7!>r

<5Mx$7�>� :�<�7�: ]6�:O:q:N<g <3<g >�7�>� 7�6�:� @"7�6�:�A�� ]:B:C7D 9:0S��7! <5M>)7�7� 7O6�7� @X7�A�<e 7�:) 9:0S�� <5M>)M@j7� .>��:�>� 7�:2p ]:X6�S$�� <5<47! >r8�� <5M>)M@j7� >L<�8!<eR

Avãyi ingvb Beby Avãyj K¡vix (int) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivgvhv‡bi GK iv‡Z Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt)-Gi mv‡_ gmwR‡` beex‡Z wM‡q †`wL †h, †jv‡Kiv G‡jv‡g‡jvfv‡e RvgvÔAv‡Z wef³| †KD GKvKx QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q Avevi †Kvb e¨w³ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q Ges Zvi BK‡Z`v K‡i GK`j †jvK QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q| Igi (ivt) ej‡jb, Avwg g‡b Kwi †h, GB †jvK‡ì hw` Avwg GKRb K¡vixi (Bgv‡gi) wcQ‡b Rgv K‡i †`B, Z‡e Zv DËg n‡e| Gici wZwb „p cÖwZÁ n‡q DevB Beby KvÔe (ivt)-Gi wcQ‡b mKj‡K Rgv K‡i w`‡jb| c‡i Avi GK iv‡Z Avwg Zvui [Igi (ivt)] mv‡_ †ei nB| ZLb †jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì Bgv‡gi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq KiwQj| ZLb Igi (ivt) ej‡jb, KZB bv my›ì GB bZzb eë ’v! Avi hviv G QvjvZ nÕ‡Z Nygv‡”Q Zviv GB Qvjv‡Z (wew”Qbœfv‡e) `Êvqgvb‡ì †_‡K DËg| Gi Øviv wZwb †kl ivZ eywS‡q‡Qb| †Kbbv ZLb iv‡Zi cÖ_gfv‡M †jv‡Kiv QvjvZ Av`vq KiZÕ|- Abyev`K|


28 28 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv ÔZzwg wK Rvb wdrbv wK? wdrbv nÕj wkiK| †KD hLb ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi

†Kvb nv`xQ cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i, ZLb Zvi ü`‡q eµZv m„wó nq| d‡j †m aŸsm n‡q hvqÕ|42

Beby AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, 3Mge |�&�� ) �NV� �G�$� 3�m 5e kaM��! �G M e 3g 5M�Mjm! ��$'! L�$� ,� 9$� ,� 3M'N 3g ÔAvksKv nq †h, AvKvk †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì Dci cv_i el©Y Kiv n‡e| Avwg ejwQ †h, ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Avi †Zvgiv ejQ, Ave~eKi I Igi e‡j‡QbÕ|43

(2) Avgiv wbwðZfv‡e Rvwb †h, Avgxi“j gywgbxb Igi (ivt) Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi evYx‡K m¤§vb Kivi †¶‡Î gvby‡li g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg K‡Vvi e¨w³ wQ‡jb| wZwb Avj−vn&i wba©vwiZ mxgv AwZµg bv Kivi e¨vcv‡i cÖwm× wQ‡jb| GgbwK wZwb Avj−vn&i evYxi wbKU AvZ¥mgc©YKvix wnmv‡e cwiwPZ wQ‡jb| Avi †gvn‡ii mxgv wba©viY Kivi †¶‡Î Awf‡hvM DÌvcbKvwibx gwnjvi NUbvwU hw` Qnxn nq, †h m¤ú‡K© A‡b‡KB RvbZ bv| gwnjvwU Avj−vn&i wb‡gœv³ evYx Øviv Zuvi

we‡ivwaZv K‡iwQj| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, A5:J7! >�>m6�7N<e <3�7�6�:06'� Y�6!7� <5<G7) Y�6!7� 6�>06�7mp7! 8�>D�7�6�:J �dN<#6�:g <$<� �!@C>2Ab7m >L6�:) =�6�7a >L7�!@C>2Ab7m<e d�706O>

d�Ah:J7! d��:�>) Ôhw` †Zvgiv GK ¯¿xi ¯’‡j Ab¨ ¯¿x cwieZ©b Ki‡Z PvI Ges

Zv‡ì KvD‡K AwaK ab-m¤ú` w`‡q _vK, Z‡e Zv †_‡K wKQzB †dir wb‡qv bv| †Zvgiv wK Zv Acev` w`‡q I cÖKvk¨ cv‡ci gva¨‡g MÖnY Ki‡e?Õ (wbmv 4/20)|

†gvn‡ii mxgv wba©viY Kivi †h B”Qv Igi (ivt) †cvlY K‡iwQ‡jb G AvqvZ kªeY K‡i Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡jb| wKš‘ G NUbvi mZ¨Zvi e¨vcv‡i mgv‡jvPbv i‡q‡Q| Z‡e D‡Ïk¨ nÕj GUv eY©bv Kiv †h, Igi (ivt) Avj−vn&i mxgvi wbK‡U †_‡g †h‡Zb, mxgv AwZµg Ki‡Zb bv|

42. DQvqgxb, ki‡n wiqvhyQ Qv‡jnxb 1/179; wnIqvi gvÔAvj gv‡jKx, 1g LÊ, c„t 119| 43. Beby Zvqwgqvn, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 20/250; ki‡n wiqvhyQ Qv‡jnxb, 1/179|



29 29

myZivs Igi (ivt)-Gi gvbeKz‡ji m`©vi gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi evYxi

we‡ivwaZv K‡i †Kvb we`ÔAvZ m¤ú‡K© BCED "�� ?�� (GUv DËg we`ÔAvZ) ejv Ges we`ÔAvZ A_© ivm~j (Qvt) "��Ew "�� X4 ÔmKj we`ÔAvZ åóZvÕ44 e‡j †h we`ÔAvZ‡K eywS‡qwQ‡jb Zv nIqv msMZ

bq| eis Igi (ivt) †h we`ÔAvZ m¤ú‡K© "E�� ?E�� (DËg we`ÔAvZ) e‡j‡Qb Zv‡K Ab¨ GKUv we`ÔAv‡Zi Dci cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z

n‡e| †hwU ivm~j (Qvt) "��Ew "E�� XE4 e‡j †h we`ÔAv‡Zi K_v e‡j‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ Aš—f©y³ n‡e bv| KviY Igi (ivt) 7�6�:�:? @"E7�6�:�A�� :B:CE7D Øviv mKj gvbyl‡K GKB Bgv‡gi Aax‡b GKwÎZ Kivi w`‡K Bw½Z K‡i‡Qb| Zvi KviY BwZc~‡e© Zviv wew”Qbœ wQj| Avi ivgvhvb gv‡m wK¡qvgyj jvBj-Gi weavb ivm~j (Qvt) †_‡K cÖgvwYZ wQj| Qnxn eyLvix I gymwj‡g i‡q‡Q †h,

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Av‡qkv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK iv‡Z gmwR‡` (Zvivexn) QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| Zuvi mv‡_ wKQz gvbylI QvjvZ Av`vq Kij| AZtci c‡ii w`bI wZwb Zvivexn&i QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| G‡Z †jvKmsL¨v e„w× †cj| AZtci 3q ev 4_© ivwÎ‡Z †jv‡Kiv mg‡eZ nÕj| wKš‘ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡ì wbKU †ei nÕ‡jb bv| mKvj †ejvq wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgiv hv K‡iQ Avwg Zv †`‡LwQ| wKš‘ 44. eyLvix nv/2010; wgkKvZ nv/1301|


30 30 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv †Zvgv‡ì Dci dih n‡q hvIqvi AvksKv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb KviY

Avgv‡K †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †ei nÕ‡Z evav †`qwb| KviY (dih n‡q †M‡j) †Zvgiv Zv cvjb Ki‡Z A¶g n‡q co‡eÕ|45

myZivs ivgvhvb gv‡m RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn&i QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mybœvZ| Igi (ivt) G‡K G `„wó‡KvY †_‡K we`ÔAvZ e‡j‡Qb †h, hLb ivm~j (Qvt) Zvivexn&i QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Z Av`vq †_‡K weiZ _vK‡jb, ZLb †jv‡Kiv GKvKx, `yÕRb wg‡j, wZbRb wg‡j ev †QvU †QvU wewfbœ `‡j wef³ n‡q gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`vq KiwQj| ZLb Igi (ivt) Zvi mwVK wm×v‡š—i gva¨‡g †jvK‡ì‡K GK Bgv‡gi Aax‡b GKwÎZ Kivi K_v fve‡jb| myZivs Igi (ivt)-Gi G KvRwU BwZc~‡e© †jvK‡ì c„_K c„_K `‡j wef³ n‡q QvjvZ Av`vq Kivi `„wó‡KvY †_‡K we`ÔAvZ| GUv g~jZt we`ÔAv‡Z Bhvwdqvn (¯’vb, mgq I c×wZMZ we`ÔAvZ)| GUv mvaviYfv‡e bZzb †Kvb we`ÔAvZ wQj bv, †hUv Igi (ivt) Øx‡bi g‡a¨ m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb| †Kbbv ¯qs ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi hy‡M G mybœvZwU we`¨gvb wQj| GUv Aek¨B mybœvZ| wKš‘ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi hyM †_‡K GwU cwiZ¨³ n‡q wM‡qwQj| Ae‡k‡l Igi (ivt) Zv cybivq Pvjy K‡ib| we`ÔAvZxiv Igi (ivt)-Gi D³ K_vi Dci wbf©i K‡i Kw¯§bKv‡jI Ggb †Kvb duvK-†dvKi Luy‡R cv‡e bv, hvi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì we`ÔAvZx †Kvb KvR‡K fvj g‡b Ki‡e|46

45. eyLvix nv/2012; gymwjg nv/761| 46. m¤¢eZt be cÖwZwôZ Bmjvgx †Ljvd‡Zi Dc‡i AvcwZZ hy×-weMÖn I Ab¨vb¨ e¨ —Zvi

Kvi‡Y 1g Ljxdv nhiZ AveyeKi wQÏxK¡ (ivt)-Gi msw¶ß †LjvdZKv‡j (11-13 wnt) Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ cybivq Pvjy Kiv m¤¢eci nqwb| 2q Ljxdv nhiZ Igi dviƒK (ivt) ¯xq hy‡M (13-23 wnt) ivR‰bwZK w ’wZkxjZvi Kvi‡Y Ges eû msL¨K gyQj−x‡K gmwR‡` wew¶ßfv‡e D³ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`‡L ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi †i‡L hvIqv mybœvZ AbymiY K‡i Zuvi †Ljvd‡Zi 2q e‡l© 14 wnRix m‡b gmwR‡` beex‡Z 11 ivKÔAv‡Z Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ cybivq Pvjy K‡ib (wgiÔAvZ 2/232 c„t; H, 4/315-16 I 326 c„t; QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt), 4_© ms¯‹iY, c„t 174)| †hgb mv‡qe web Bqvhx` (ivt) e‡jb,

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31 31

†Kvb cÖkœKvix ej‡Z cv‡ib, Ggb wKQz bZzb welq i‡q‡Q hv gymjgvbiv MÖnY K‡i‡Q Ges Zvi Dci Avgj Ki‡Q| A_P †m¸wj ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi hy‡M cwiwPZ wQj bv| †hgb gvìvmv wbg©vY, MÖš’ iPbv cÖf„wZ| G¸wj‡K gymwjg mgvR fvj g‡b K‡i‡Q, Zvi Dci Avgj K‡i‡Q Ges Zviv G¸wj‡K DËg KvR wnmv‡e MY¨ K‡i‡Q| ZvnÕ‡j Avcwb GmKj KvR hvi Dci gymwjg mgvR HKë× n‡q‡Q Ges

gymjgvb‡ì †bZv I bex Ges wek¦ cÖwZcvj‡Ki bexi evYx "�� X4"��EEw (mKj we`ÔAvZB åóZv)-Gi gv‡S wKfv‡e mgšq mvab Ki‡eb?

Gi DËi nÕj, Avm‡j G¸wj we`ÔAvZ bq| eis GUv kixÔAvZwm× Kv‡Ri w`‡K †cŠuQvi GKUv gva¨g gvÎ| Avi ¯’vb-Kvj-cvÎ‡f‡` gva¨g mg~n wfbœ wfbœ n‡q _v‡K| Avi ¯Ztwm× Kv‡q`v nÕj,

gva¨g¸‡jvi weavb D‡Ïk¨¸‡jvi g‡Zv n‡q _v‡K ) � Xq'M��e ;G��EE�j��( | Kv‡RB kixÔAvZm¤§Z wel‡qi gva¨g¸‡jv êa Ges

kixÔAvZ we‡ivax gva¨g¸‡jv A‰ea| eis nviv‡gi gva¨g¸‡jv nvivg| Avi †Kvb fvj KvR hLb Lvivc Kv‡Ri gva¨g n‡e ZLb †mUv Lvivc

Ges wbwl×| Avj−vn&i wb‡gœv³ evYx g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ïbyb- A�M~�>&E7m <17!6�:CS��6M>�6�7� 7�6�:) <56!>� Y�EA$:� :�E6�7�: =�!6�7� T,� A�M~�>&7�<� :,� :5 Ô(†n wek¦vmxMY!)

†Zvgiv Zv‡ì Mvwj w`‡qv bv hviv Avj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q Ab¨‡K AvnŸvb K‡i| Zvn‡j Iiv AÁZve‡k a„óZv K‡i Avj−vn‡K Mvwj w`‡q em‡eÕ (AvbÔAvg 6/108)| gykwiK‡ì Dcvm¨¸wj‡K Mvwj †Ìqv AÁZv bq, eis mwVK I h‡_vchy³| wKš‘ wek¦RM‡Zi cÖwZcvjK Avj−vn‡K Mvwj

ÔLjxdv Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt) nhiZ DevB Beby KvÔe I Zvgxg `vix (ivt)-†K ivgvhv‡bi ivwÎ‡Z 11 ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Av`v‡qi wb‡ ©k cÖ vb K‡ib| GB QvjvZ ) J6!>�@�:/ :�E6V<vA�� ( dR‡ii cÖv°vj (mvnvixi c~e©) ch©š— `xN© nÕZÕ (gyIqvË¡v gv‡jK nv/379; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/132; wgkKvZ nv/1302 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37)|-Abyev`K|


32 32 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv †Ìqv AÁZv, mxgvjsNb I hyjyg| GRb¨ gykwiK‡ì Dcvm¨¸wj‡K

Mvwj †Ìqvi gZ cÖkswmZ KvR hLb Avj−vn‡K Mvwj †Ìqvi gZ N„wYZ Kv‡Ri KviY n‡q †Mj, ZLb †mUv (weagx©‡ì Dcvm¨¸wj‡K Mvwj †`qv) nvivg I wbwl× n‡q †Mj|

Avwg G K_vi `jxj wnmv‡e GUv †ck Kijvg †h, gva¨g mg~‡ni Rb¨ D‡Ïk¨ mg~‡ni weavb cÖ‡hvR¨| AZGe gvìvmv cÖwZôv I MÖš’ iPbv hwÌ kvwãK A‡_© we`ÔAvZ, hv eZ©gvb av‡P ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi hy‡M wQj bv, wKš‘ GUv D‡Ïk¨ bq; eis GUv GKUv gva¨g gvÎ| Avi gva¨g mg~‡ni Rb¨ D‡Ïk¨ mg~‡ni weavb cÖ‡hvR¨| GRb¨ †Kvb e¨w³ hw` nvivg Ávb wk¶v `v‡bi Rb¨ †Kvb gvìvmv ev we`¨vjq cÖwZôv K‡i, ZvnÕ‡j Zvi feb wbg©vYI nvivg mve¨¯— n‡e| Avi hw` †KD Øxbx Bjg wk¶v`v‡bi Rb¨ gvìvmv cÖwZôv K‡i, Z‡e Zvi feb wbg©vY kixÔAvZm¤§Z n‡e|

hw` †Kvb cÖkœKvix e‡jb, Avcwb ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœi nv`xQwUi wK

Reve w`‡eb 6�7) 8�7' 9:� :;<�6':-� ="8�>' ="7�7&7� >L<$<� 7D>�6s<e >�6s<e7! 6�7) <X:�7� 7O: 6�:) :�6�<o A5<e 7�@j6�7� 6�:) 6ME>s@e6�:D:N =�6�E7a Ô†h e¨w³ Bmjv‡g †Kvb †bKxi

KvR Pvjy Kij, Zvi Rb¨ Zvi cyi¯‹vi I cieZ©x‡Z Gi Dc‡i AvgjKvix mK‡ji cyi¯‹vi cÖ Ë n‡e| Z‡e Zv‡ì cyi¯‹vi we›`ygvÎI

Kg Kiv n‡e bvÕ|47 GLv‡b �' A_© /�a ÔPvjy KijÕ|

47. gymwjg nv/1017 ÔhvKvZÕ Aa¨vq| c~Y©v½ nv`xQwU †ck Ki‡j welqwU ¯úó n‡q hv‡e|

<3<g ]Y�6�:�7s 6�7�7! : f;6ME<g >BT|7V<� �$'! L�$� ,� 9$� ,� :36M>'7N 7�6�:� :N7O8�� :N6�7� 9:� 8�@4 7� ]:�6M>�~&�� l:�W$<j70>) ]:|7�7�A�� :!<e :N7�[�� 97 706V>) y��7�>� ]Y�7�>) 6�:) 6�>Ox$@4 AX7 ]Y�7�~) 6�:) 6�>O>08)

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33 33

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wZwbB "��Ew "�� X4 e‡j‡Qb| Avi GUv Am¤¢e †h mZëv`x ivm~j

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34 34 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv (Qvt)-Gi gyL †_‡K Ggb K_v †ei n‡e, hv ZuviB Ab¨ GKUv evYx‡K

wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ Ki‡e| Avi GUvI Am¤¢e †h, KL‡bv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi `yÕwU evYxi g‡a¨ we‡iva †`Lv w`‡e| Avi GUvI Am¤¢e †h, KL‡bv `yÕwU nv`xQ ci¯úi we‡ivac~Y©fv‡e GKB A‡_© eëüZ n‡e| †h e¨w³ aviYv K‡i †h, Avj−vn&i evYx ev ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi evYxi g‡a¨ we‡iva Av‡Q, †m †hb Zvi `„wófw½‡K cwieZ©b K‡i †bq| KviY G aviYv G‡m‡Q Zvi eySvi Î“wU ev A¶gZv †_‡K| Avj−vn&i evYx ev ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi evYxi g‡a¨ we‡iva _vKv Am¤¢e e¨vcvi| myZivs e¨vcviwU hw` GgbB nq

ZvnÕ‡j ¯úó n‡q †Mj †h, "��w "�� X4 I 6�7) 8�7' 9:� :;<�6':-� ="8�>' ="7�7&7� G `ywU nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ †Kvb we‡iva †bB| ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, 6�7)

8�7' 9:� :;<�6':-� Ô†h Bmjv‡g cÖeZ©b KijÕ| A_P we`ÔAvZ Bmjv‡gi

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Gi AviI GKwU DËi †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i| Zv GB †h, 6�7) 8�E7' -Gi A_©

nÕj †h e¨w³ †Kvb g„Z mybœvZ‡K cybRx©weZ Kij (bZzbfv‡e Pvjy Kij)| Avi Gi Dci wfwË K‡i ejv hvq, GB mybœvZwU ¯’vb, mgq, c×wZ I m¤ÜMZ mybœvZ n‡e| †hgb †Kvb e¨w³ †Kvb cwiZ¨³ mybœvZ‡K RxweZ Ki‡j †mUv ¯’vb, mgq, c×wZ I m¤ÜMZ we`ÔAvZ wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e|

Gi Z…Zxq DËi nÕj nv`xQwU ewY©Z nIqvi †c¶vcU| Avi Zv nÕj GKUv cÖwZwbwa `‡ji NUbv, hviv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wbKU Ggb mgq AvMgb K‡iwQj, hLb Zviv A_©‰bwZKfv‡e KwVb msK‡U wQj| AZtci ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡ì Rb¨ `vb Kivi AvnŸvb Rvbv‡jb| d‡j GKRb AvbQvix Qvnvex _wj fwZ© Puvw` nv‡Z wb‡q AvMgb Ki‡jb, hv wQj A‡bK fvix| wZwb _wjwU ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mvg‡b ivL‡j Avb‡›`



35 35

Zuvi †Pnviv D¾¡j n‡q DVj| wZwb Avb‡›` e‡j †dj‡jb, Ô†h Bmjv‡g GKUv my›ì bxwZ‡K cÖeZ©b Kij †m Zvi QIqve cv‡e Ges †h Avgj

Ki‡e Zvi cÖwZ`vbI †m cv‡eÕ|48 GLv‡b �&E�� -Gi A_© ev¯—evq‡bi w`K †_‡K †Kvb KvR Pvjy Kiv; weavbMZfv‡e kixÔAv‡Z bZzb †Kvb

Avgj cÖeZ©b Kiv bq| myZivs �E' �)... -Gi A_© ùvovj †h e¨w³

ev¯—evq‡bi w`K †_‡K Zvi cÖwZ Avgj Ki‡e; D™¢veb Ki‡e bv|

†Kbbv kixÔAv‡Z bZzb weavb cÖeZ©b Kiv wb‡la )"��w "�� X4( |

†n åvZ…gÊjx! †R‡b ivLv DwPZ †h, AbymiY I AbyKiY ZZ¶Y ch©š— h_v_© n‡e bv hZ¶Y bv AvgjwU QqwU wel‡q kixÔAv‡Zi AbyK~‡j n‡e|

(1) .�/�� e v Kv i YMZf v ‡e :

hLb gvbyl Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Ggb Bev`Z Ki‡e, hv kixÔAvZm¤§Z bq Ggb Kvi‡Yi mv‡_ mswk−ó, ZLb †mwU we`ÔAvZ Ges cÖZ¨vL¨vZ wnmv‡e cwiMwYZ n‡e| †hgb wKQz †jvK iRe gv‡mi 27 Zvwi‡L ivwÎ RvMiY K‡i Bev`Z K‡i G hyw³‡Z †h, G ivwÎ‡Z ivm~j (Qvt)-†K wgÔiv‡R wb‡q hvIqv n‡qwQj|49 AZGe Zvnv¾y‡ì QvjvZ GKUv Bev`Z| wKš‘ hLb †m GB Kvi‡Yi mv‡_ Zv‡K mswk−ó Kij ZLb †mUv we`ÔAvZ n‡q †Mj| †Kbbv †m GB Bev`‡Zi wfwË wbg©vY K‡i‡Q Ggb GKUv Kvi‡Yi Dci, hv kixÔAv‡Z cÖgvwYZ †bB| KviYMZfv‡e Bev`Z kixÔAv‡Zi AbyK‚‡j nIqvi Rb¨ G weeiYwU AZxe ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Gi gva¨‡g A‡bK we`ÔAvZ my úó n‡q hv‡e, †h¸‡jv mybœvZ bv nÕ‡jI mybœvZ wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv nq| 48. gymwjg nv/1017 ÔhvKvZÕ Aa¨vq| 49. wgÔiv‡Ri iv‡Z Bev`Z Kiv Ges Zvi gh©v`v eY©bv Kivi Rb¨ Abyôvb Kiv Aek¨B

wfwËnxb| †hgb 27†k iRe wgÔivR nIqvi cÖgv‡Y †Kvb `jxj †bB, †Zgwb †Kvb gv‡m wgÔivR n‡q‡Q ZviI †Kvb †Rviv‡jv cÖgvY †bB| wgÔivR Dcj‡¶¨ we‡kl †Kvb Bev`Z Kiv ev †Kvb Abyôvb Kiv ivm~j (Qvt) Ges Zuvi Qvnvev‡q †Kivg †_‡K cÖgvwYZ bq| Kv‡RB G we`ÔAvZx Avgj Aek¨B cwiZ¨vR¨|-Abyev`K|



(2 ) 0�--1� e v aibMZf v ‡e : ai‡bi †¶‡Î Bev`Z‡K Aek¨B

kixÔAv‡Zi AbyK‚‡j n‡Z n‡e| hw` gvbyl Ggb c×wZ‡Z Avj−vn&i Bev`Z K‡i, hvi aib kixÔAvZ mgw_©Z bq, ZvnÕ‡j †mUv AMÖnY‡hvM¨| †hgb †Kvb e¨w³ hw` †Nvov Kzievbx K‡i ZvnÕ‡j Zvi Kzievbx wm× n‡e bv| †Kbbv †m ai‡bi †¶‡Î kixÔAv‡Zi we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Q| KviY PZz®ú` Rš‘ †hgb DU, Mvfx, QvMj Qvov Kzievbx wm× n‡e bv|50

(3) 2�-&�� e v cwigv YMZf v ‡e : gvbyl hw` B”Qv K‡i †h dih wnmv‡e

GK Iqv³ QvjvZ e„w× Ki‡e, ZvnÕ‡j Avgiv eje †h, GUv we`ÔAvZ Ges AMÖnY‡hvM¨| KviY cwigv‡Yi †¶‡Î GUv kixÔAvn we‡ivax| Abyiƒcfv‡e †Kvb e¨w³ hw` †hvn‡ii QvjvZ cuvP ivKÔAvZ Av`vq K‡i ZvnÕ‡j me©m¤§wZµ‡g Zvi QvjvZ wm× n‡e bv|

(4 ) ��+�3�� e v c×wZMZf v ‡e : hw` †Kvb e¨w³ Ih~ Kivi mgq cÖ_‡g

`yB cv †aŠZ K‡i, AZtci gv_v gvmvn K‡i, Gici `yÕnvZ I gyLgÊj †aŠZ K‡i, ZvnÕ‡j Avgiv eje, Zvi Ih~ evwZj| †Kbbv †m c×wZi †¶‡Î kviC weav‡bi wecixZ K‡i‡Q|

(5) ��-45�� e v m gq I Kv j MZf v ‡e : hw` †Kvb e¨w³ whjn¾ gv‡mi

cÖ_g w`‡b Kzievbx K‡i ZvnÕ‡j mg‡qi †¶‡Î kviC weav‡bi wecixZ nIqvq Zvi Kzievbx MÖnYxq n‡e bv| Avwg ï‡bwQ wKQz gvbyl he‡ni gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ ivgvhvb gv‡m QvMj h‡en K‡i| G c×wZ‡Z G KvRwU we`ÔAvZ| KviY Kzievbx I AvK¡xKvi cï

50. Kzievbxi cï nÕj- DU, Mi“ I QvMj| y¤v I †fov QvM‡ji g‡a¨ MY¨| cÖ‡Z¨KwUi bi I gvw`| G¸wji evB‡i Ab¨ cï w`‡q Kzievbx Kivi cÖgvY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kivg †_‡K cvIqv hvq bv (AvbÔAvg 6/143-44; wgiÔAvZ 5/81 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 2/29 c„t)| Bgvg kv‡dC (int) e‡jb, ÔDc‡i ewY©Z cï¸wj e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb cï Øviv Kzievbx wm× n‡e bvÕ (wKZveyj D¤§, êi“Z Qvcv: 2/223 c„t)| -Abyev`K|



37 37

h‡en Qvov Ggb †Kvb h‡en †bB hvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ jvf Kiv hvq| myZivs C`yj Avhnvi he‡ni g‡Zv †bKx cvIqvi Avkvq ivgvhvb gv‡m h‡en Ki‡j †mUv we`ÔAvZ e‡j MY¨ n‡e| Z‡e †MvkZ LvIqvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ki‡j †mUv êa n‡e|

(6) ��36� e v ¯ ’v bMZf v ‡e : †Kvb e¨w³ hw` gmwR` Qvov Ab¨ †Kv_vI

BÔwZKvd K‡i, ZvnÕ‡j Zvi BÔwZKvd ï× n‡e bv| KviY gmwR` mg~n Qvov BÔwZKvd êa bq| hw` †Kvb gwnjv e‡j, Avwg evwo‡Z gyQvj−vq (QvjvZ Av`v‡qi ¯’vb) BÔwZKvd Kie, ZvnÕ‡j ¯’v‡bi †¶‡Î kixÔAv‡Zi wecixZ Kivi Kvi‡Y Zvi BÔwZKvd ï× n‡e bv| D`vniY¯iƒc Av‡iv ejv hvq, hw` †Kvb e¨w³ KvÔev ZIqvd Kivi B”Qv K‡i AZtci †`‡L †h ÔgvZvdÕ (ZIqvd Kivi ¯’vb) I Zvi Avkcv‡ki ¯’vb RbvKxY© n‡q c‡o‡Q| d‡j †m hw` gmwR‡ì wcQb w`‡K ZIqvd Kiv ïi“ K‡i ZvnÕ‡j Zvi ZIqvd ï× n‡e bv| KviY ZIqv‡di ¯’vb nÕj KvÔev Ni| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Beivnxg Ljxj (Avt)-

†K wb‡`©k w`‡q e‡jb, 6�:v:qEES#$:� 7KEE:06�7 6�EE[O<\7!7� ÔAvi Avcwb

ZIqvdKvix‡ì Rb¨ Avgvi Ni‡K cweÎ Ki“bÕ (n¾ 22/26)|

`yÕwU k‡Z©i Dcw¯’wZ wbwðZ nIqv Qvov †Kvb Bev`Z mrKg© nÕ‡Z cv‡i bv| cÖ_ g kZ© n Õ j BLjvQ ev GKwbôZv| wØ Zx q kZ© n Õ j AvbyMZ¨ ev AbymiY| Z‡e c~‡e©v‡j−wLZ 6wU welq e¨ZxZ AbymiY h_v_© n‡e bv|

hv‡ì‡K we`ÔAv‡Zi gva¨‡g cix¶vq †djv n‡q‡Q Ges hv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ KL‡bv mr nÕ‡Z cv‡i I hviv Kj¨vY Kvgbv K‡i Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ Avwg eje, hw` Avcbviv Kj¨vY Kvgbv K‡ib Zvn‡j Avj−vn&i Kmg K‡i ejwQ, mvjv‡d Qv‡jnx‡bi c‡_i †P‡q Ab¨ †Kvb DËg c‡_i K_v Avgv‡ì Rvbv †bB|

†n åv Z…gÊjx ! Avcbviv ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mybœvZ‡K k³fv‡e gvwpi ùvZ w`‡q Kvg‡o ai“b, mvjv‡d Qv‡jnx‡bi †i‡L hvIqv c‡_ cwiPvwjZ


38 38 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv †nŠb Ges †m c‡_i Dci AUj _vKzb, †h c‡_i Dci Zuviv AUj

wQ‡jb| Avi †`Lyb †Zv, Zv‡Z Avcbv‡ì †Kvb ¶wZ nq wK-bv?

Avgvi †h wel‡q Ávb †bB †m wel‡q K_v ejv †_‡K Avj−vn&i wbKU cvbvn †P‡q ejwQ, Avcwb we`ÔAv‡Z AvMÖnx e¨w³‡ì A‡bK‡K AKvU¨ cÖgv‡Yi wfwË‡Z mve¨¯— kviC weavbvejx cvj‡b I mybœvZ ev¯—evq‡b G‡Kev‡i `ye©j-wb‡¯—R cv‡eb| d‡j hLb Zviv GB mg¯— we`ÔAvZx KvR nÕ‡Z ¶vš— nq, ZLb Zviv cÖgvwYZ mybœvZ mg~n‡K `ye©jZvi mv‡_ MÖnY K‡i| G¸‡jv nÕj ü`‡q we`ÔAv‡Zi KzcÖfv‡ei dj| Avi Aš—‡i we`ÔAv‡Zi ¶wZKvwiZv e¨vcK Ges Øx‡bi g‡a¨ Gi fqvenZv gvivZ¥K| hLb †Kvb m¤cÖ vq Avj−vn&i Øx‡bi g‡a¨ †Kvb we`ÔAvZ D™¢veb K‡i ZLb Zviv Abyiƒc ev Zvi †_‡K kw³kvjx mybœvZ‡K aŸsm K‡i †`q| †hgbUv c~e©eZx© KwZcq Av‡jg e‡j‡Qb|51 wKš‘ gvbyl hLb Abyfe Ki‡e †h, †m GKRb Abymvix, kixÔAvZ cÖ‡YZv bq, ZLb Gi Øviv wek¦RM‡Zi cÖwZcvj‡Ki cÖwZ Zvi c~Y© fq, webq-bgªZv, Bev`Z ev `vmZ¡ Ges gyËvK¡x‡ì Bgvg, bexM‡Yi †bZv I wek¦ cÖwZcvj‡Ki ivm~j gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi cÖwZ c~Y© AvbyMZ¨ AwR©Z n‡e|

Avwg H mKj gymwjg fvB‡ì‡K bQxnZ KiwQ, hviv we`ÔAvZ D™¢veb K‡i †mUv‡K ÔnvmvbvnÕ ev fvj g‡b K‡i| †mUv Avj−vn&i mËv, Zuvi bvg I ¸Yvejxi †¶‡Î †nŠK A_ev ivm~j (Qvt) I Zuvi m¤§v‡bi †¶‡Î †nŠK, Zviv †hb Avj−vn‡K fq K‡i Ges we`ÔAvZ †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| Zviv †hb AvbyM‡Zï Dci Zv‡ì Kg© mg~‡ni wfwË wbg©vY K‡i, we`ÔAv‡Zi Dc‡i bq| BQjv‡Qi Dc‡i, wki‡Ki Dc‡i bq| mybœv‡Zi Dc‡i, we`ÔAv‡Zi Dc‡i bq| ingvb Z_v Avj−vn&i cm‡›ì Dci,

51. 6�7� <58&7� <3<g : 7) 7/7�706 � f;6M<g ="7�6�: 9:� 6�:O:��:� S1:J 7/7{7� t,� 6�:) 6�:O:08�>' ]E7O<$A�:) 8�E@h <1 7D>��:�>� 6�:O6�<�:J 9<�:J :;6ME7� A�� :"E7)7�:j Ônvmmvb web AvwZ¡qvn (int) e‡jb, hLb †Kvb KIg

Øx‡bi g‡a¨ we`ÔAvZ m„wó K‡i, ZLb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì ga¨ nÕ‡Z †m cwigvY mybœvZ DwV‡q †bb| AZtci wKqvgZ ch©š— †m mybœvZ Avi Zv‡ì gv‡S wdwi‡q †`b bvÕ (`v‡igx nv/98; wgkKvZ nv/188; AvQvi Qnxnvn nv/29, mb` Qnxn)|



39 39

kqZv‡bi cm‡›ì Dci bq| Avi Zviv †hb j¶¨ K‡i Gi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì Aš—‡i wbivcËv, Rxebxkw³, AvwZ¥K cÖkvwš— I (†n`vqv‡Zi) gnv Av‡jvi KZUzKz AwR©Z n‡”Q?

Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv wZwb †hb Avgv‡ì‡K myc_cÖvß I ms¯‹viK †bZv evwb‡q †`b, Avgv‡ì Aš—i mg~n‡K Cgvb I Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Av‡jvwKZ K‡ib Ges Avgv‡ì Ávb‡K †hb Avgv‡ì aŸs‡mi KviY wnmv‡e wba©viY bv K‡ib| wZwb †hb Avgv‡ì‡K Zuvi gywgb ev›`v‡ì c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib Ges Zuvi gyËvK¡x eÜz‡ì I mdjKvg‡ì `jfy³ K‡ib| Avgv‡ì bex gynv¤§v` (Qvt), Zuvi cwievi-cwiRb I Qvnvex‡ì Dci ìƒ` I mvjvg ewl©Z †nvK|

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Mme! n�v�0'e ?�e 1J L�J 1 5e �Oae n��¤! �O$�� k�_�' k��J ``&%� ;Mj� ;M� ��)(�$�! l��M�! ¥�vo� �O$��R


40 40 we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv †j LK : g ynv ¤ §v ` A v mv`yj−v n A v j -Mv wj e 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb wK I †Kb? 6ô

ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 2. H, Bs‡iRx (40/=)| 3. Avn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb: DrcwË I µgweKvk; `w¶Y Gwkqvi †cÖw¶Zmn (W±‡iU w_wmm)| 250/= 4. QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt), 4_© ms¯‹iY (100/=)| 5. H, Bs‡iRx (200/=)| 6. bex‡ì Kvwnbx-1, 2q ms¯‹iY (150/=)| 7. bex‡ì Kvwnbx-2 (125/=)| 8 . bex‡ì Kvwnbx-3 [mxivZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 3q gy ªY] 550/=| 9. Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 30Zg cviv, 3q gy ªY (370/=)| 10. wdiK¡v bvwRqvn, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 11. BK¡vg‡Z Øxb : c_ I c×wZ, 2q ms¯‹iY (20/=)| 12. mgvR wec−‡ei aviv, 3q ms¯‹iY (15/=)| 13. wZbwU gZev`, 3q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 14 . wRnv` I wK¡Zvj, 2q ms¯‹iY (35/=)| 15. nv`x‡Qi cÖvgvwYKZv, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 16. ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 17. Rxeb `k©b, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 18 . w`M`k©b-1 (80/=)| 19. w`M`k©b-2 (100/=)| 20. `vIqvZ I wRnv`, 3q ms¯‹iY (15/=)| 21. Aviex K¡v‡q`v (1g fvM) (30/=)| 22. H, (2q fvM) (40/=)| 2 3. H, (3q fvM) ZvRex` wk¶v (40/=)| 24 . AvK¡x`v Bmjvwgqvn, 4_© cÖKvk (10/=)| 25. gxjv` cÖm½, 5g ms¯‹iY (20/=)| 26. k‡eeivZ, 4_© ms¯‹iY (15/=)| 27. Avk~iv‡q gynviig I Avgv‡ì KiYxq, 2q cÖKvk (20/=)| 28 . D`vË AvnŸvb (10/=)| 29. ˆbwZK wfwË I cÖ —vebv, 2q ms¯‹iY (10/=)| 30. gvmv‡q‡j Kzievbx I AvK¡xK¡v, 6ô ms¯‹iY (35/=)| 31. ZvjvK I Zvnjxj, 3q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 32. n¾ I Igivn (30/=)| 33. Bbmv‡b Kv‡gj, 2q ms¯‹iY (20/=)| 34 . Qwe I g~wZ©, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 35. wnsmv I AnsKvi (35/=)| 36. we`ÔAvZ nÕ‡Z mveavb, Aby: (Aviex) -kvqL web evh (20/=)| 37. bqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi, Aby: (Aviex)-kvqL Avjevbx (15/=)| 38 . mvjvdx `vIqv‡Zi g~jbxwZ Aby: (Aviex)-Avãyi ingvb web Avãyj Lv‡jK (35/=)| 39. R½xev` cÖwZ‡iv‡a wKQz civgk© Ges Pigcš’x‡ì wek¦vmMZ weåvwš—i Reve (15/=)| 4 0. ÔAvn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb evsjv‡`kÕ wK Pvq, †Kb Pvq I wKfv‡e Pvq?, 2q cÖKvk (15/=)| 4 1. gvj I gh©v`vi †jvf (15/=)| 4 2. gvbweK g~j¨‡eva, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 4 3. KziAvb Abyaveb (25/=)| 44 . evqÔG gyAv¾vj (20/=)| 4 5. g„Zz ‡K ¯§iY (35/=)| 4 6. mgvR cwieZ©‡bi ’vqx Kg©m~Px (30/=)| 4 7. Avie we‡k¦ BmªvC‡ji AvMÖvmx bxj bKkv, Aby: (Bs‡iRx) -gvng~ kxQ LvË¡ve (40/=)| 4 8 . AwQqZ bvgv, Aby: (dvm©x) -kvn AwjDj−vn †`njfx (int) (25/=)| 4 9. Bmjvgx †LjvdZ I †bZ…Z¡ wbe©vPb, 2q ms¯‹iY (45/=)| 50. Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 26-28 cviv (350/=)| 51. Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 29Zg cviv (250/=)| 52. Gw·‡W›U (20/=)| 53. weeZ©bev` (25/=)| 54 . wQqvg I wK¡qvg (65/=)|

†j LK : g v Ij v bv A v ngv ` A vj x 1. AvK¡x`v‡q †gvnv¤§v`x ev gvhnv‡e Avn‡jnv`xQ, 6ô cÖKvk (10/=)| 2. †KviAvb I K‡jgvLvbx mgm¨v mgvavb, 2q cÖKvk (30/=)| †jLK : †kL AvLZvi †nv‡mb 1. mvwnwZ¨K gvIjvbv Avngv` Avjx, 2q ms¯‹iY (18/=)| †j LK : kv n g ynv ¤ §v ` nv ex eyi i ng vb 1. m~ (25/=)| 2. H, Bs‡iRx (40/=)| †j LK : A v ã yj −v ‡nj Kv dx Av j -†Kv i vq kx 1. GKwU c‡Îi RIqve, 3q cÖKvk (12/=)| †j LK : g ynv ¤ §v ` b~i “j B mjv g 1. Qnxn wKZvey †`vÔAv, 3q ms¯‹iY (45/=)| 2. mv‡o 16 gv‡mi Kviv¯§„wZ (40/=)|

Ô nv`xQ d vD‡Ê kb e vsj v‡ `kÕ cÖ KvwkZ e B mg ~n



41 41 †j LK : W. g ynv ¤ §v ` Kv ex i “ j B mj v g 1. âh© : ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch© (30/=)| 2. ga¨cš’v : ¸i“Z¡ I cÖ‡qvRbxqZv (30/=)| 3. a‡g© evovevwo, Aby: (D`~©) -Avãyj Mvddvi nvmvb (18/=)| 4 . Bmjvgx cwievi MV‡bi Dcvq (40/=)| 5. gywgb wKfv‡e w`b-ivZ AwZevwnZ Ki‡e (35/=)| 6. Bmjv‡g cÖwZ‡ekxi AwaKvi (25/=)| 7. AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© (20/=)| †j LK : kv g myj A v j g 1. wkïi evsjv wk¶v (40/=)| 2. wkïi Bs‡iRx (30/=)| 3 wkïi MwYZ (30/=)| A byev `K : A v ã yj g v ‡j K 1. Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡b weR‡qi ¯iƒc, Aby: (Aviex) -W. bv‡Qi web †mvDjvqgvb (30/=)| 2. †h mKj nvivg †_‡K †eu‡P _vKv DwPZ, Aby: (Aviex) -gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾` (35/=)| 3. †bZ…‡Z¡i †gvn, Aby: -H (25/=)| 4 . gybvwdKx, Aby: - H (25/=)| 5. cÖe„wËi AbymiY, Aby: -H (25/=)| 6 . Avj−vn&i Dci fimv, Aby: - H (30/=)| 7. fyj ms‡kva‡b beex c×wZ, Aby: - H (55/=)| 8. BLjvQ, Aby: -H (20/=)| 9. Pvi Bgv‡gi AvK¡x`v, Aby: (Aviex) -W. gynv¤§v` web Avãyi ingvb Avj-LygvBwqm (25/=)| 10. kixÔAv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K RvgvÔAvZe× cÖ‡Póv, Aby: (Aviex) - Avãyi ingvb web Avãyj Lv‡jK (25/=)| 11. AvÍmgv‡jvPbv (30=)| 12. ZvQwdqvn I Zviweqvn Aby: (Aviex) -gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx (20/=)| †j LK : b ~i “ j B mjv g 1. Bnmvb Bjvnx hnxi (30/=)| 2. kviC BgviZ, Aby: (D`~©) 25/=| 3. GK bh‡i Avn‡jnv`xQ‡ì AvK¡x`v I Avgj, Aby: (D`~©) -hyev‡qi Avjx hvC (25/=)| 4. Bmjv‡gi „wó‡Z gybvdv‡Lvix, gRy `vix I c‡Y¨ †fRvj (50/=)| †jLK : idxK Avngv` 1. Amxg mËvi AvnŸvb (80/=)| 2. Avj−vn ¶gvkxj (30/=)| †j wLKv : ki x dv Lv Zzb 1. el©eiY (15/=)|

A byev `K : A v ng v yj −v n 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ GKwU êwkó¨MZ bvg, Aby: (D`~©) -hyev‡qi Avjx hvC (50/=)| 2. hyeK‡ì wKQz mgm¨v, Aby: (Aviex) -gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb (20/=)| 3. Bmjv‡g ZvK¡jx‡ i weavb, Aby: (D ~©) -hyev‡qi Avjx hvC (30/=)| A byev `K : g ynv ¤ §v ` A vãyi i nx g 1. we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv, Aby: (Aviex) - gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb (20/=)| 2. RvgvÔAvZe× Rxeb hvc‡bi Acwinvh©Zv, Aby: W. nv‡dh web gynv¤§v` Avj-nvKvgx (30/=)| A byev `K : Zv b hx j yi i ng v b 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ‡ì wei“‡× KwZcq wg_¨v Acev` ch©v‡jvPbv, Aby: (D`~©) -gvIjvbv Avey hv‡q` hgxi (30/=)|

A byev `K : g x hv b yi i ng vb 1. nv`xQ kixÔAv‡Zi ¯Zš¿ `jxj Aby : (Aviex) -gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx (45/=)| A v j -†niv wkíx ‡Mv ôx 1. RvMiYx (25/=)| M‡el Y v wef v M nv .dv .ev . 1. nv`x‡Qi Mí (30/=)| 2. M‡íi gva¨‡g Ávb (65/=)|

3. Rxe‡bi mdim~Px (†ÌqvjcÎ) 50/=| 4 . Qvjv‡Zi ci cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n (†ÌqvjcÎ) 50/=| 5. ˆ`bw›`b cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n (†ÌqvjcÎ) 50/=| 6. drIqv msKjb, gvwmK AvZ-ZvnixK (19Zg el©) 80/=| 7. H, 18Zg el© 80/=| 8 . ØxwbqvZ wk¶v (cÖ_g fvM) (30/=)| 9. ØxwbqvZ wk¶v (wØZxq fvM) (45/=)| 10. ØxwbqvZ wk¶v (Z…Zxq fvM) (45/=)| 11. mvaviY Ávb (cÖ_g fvM) (30/=)| 12. mvaviY Ávb (wØZxq fvM) (30/=)| 13. mvaviY Ávb (Z…Zxq fvM) (40/=)| 14 . mvaviY Ávb (PZ‚_© fvM) (40/=)| 15. Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n (†ÌqvjcÎ) 50/=| GZØ¨ZxZ cÖPvicÎ mg~n Ghver 21wU|


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