W 九年级全一册

Section BPeriod Two

expressat the same time

circleBritain

mysteryreceive

ancestorvictoryenemyperiod

hard-workingStonehenge

v. 表示；表达同时；一起n. 圆圈大不列颠n. 奥秘；神秘事物v. 接受；收到n. 祖宗；祖先n. 胜利；成功n. 敌人；仇人n. 一段时间；时期adj. 努力工作的巨石阵

Words Review

historianleader

midsummermedicalpurposepreventenergy

positionburialhonor

Words Review

n. 历史学家n. 领导；领袖n. 仲夏；中夏adj. 医疗的；医学的n. 目的；目标v. 阻止；阻挠n. 力量；精力n. 位置；地方n. 埋葬；安葬v. 尊重；表示敬意

To learn to identify conjunctions

and phrases

To talk about Stonehenge

接龙

幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。

每人一词，按行 / 列依次接龙， 3秒内说不出，此行 / 列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行 / 列同学接续。

at the same time

express

energy

1.What it is in the picture?

2.What does the passage may talk about?1. Some stones.

2. It may talk about the history of Stonehenge.

1 Before you Before you readread

Look at the title and the picture. Then answer the questions below.

Read the article and underline the linking words and phrases.

2b

not only...but also

as however

because

but

or

and

1.What’s Stonehenge?

2.When do visitors go there? Why?

1. Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.

2. Visitors went there in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.

While you While you readread

Read the first paragraph and then answer the following questions.

2

Read the second and third paragraphs and explain why the Stonehenge exists.

1.Historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.

2.Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.

Read the last paragraph and fill in the blanks.

Stonehenge was slowly built over a long period of time. Most historians believe it_______ almost 5000 years old. One of thegreatest mysteries is ______________ because the stones are so big and heavy.Paul said “Perhaps we _______ never know who built Stonehenge, but we do know they __________________ hard-working. ”

was builthow it was built

might

must have been

Read the article and complete the chart.2cMysteries about

StonehengeWhat Stonehenge might have been us

ed for....

Who built it?

What was it used for?/ Why was it built? How was it built?

as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods a kind of calendarhave a medical purpose

might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestor

celebrate a victory over an enemy

Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 22.

2d

1.Midsummer day is in June ____ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.

2.The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ___ the stones were put in a special position.

3.Some people think the rocks can _______ stop people from becoming ill _______ keep them healthy.

4.We don’t know who built Stonehenge ______ how it was built.

5.Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5000 years ago; _________ they’re not sure.

and

as

not onlybut also

and

however

Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know about these mysteries? What is mysteries about them? Discuss them with your group.

2e

类别 例词表示并列关系 and ； as well as

both…and ； neither…nor …

not only…but also ； not…but…

表示转折关系 but ； however ； still

when ； while ( 而 ) ； yet

表示选择关系 or, either… or…, or else,

rather…than, otherwise…

表示因果关系 for, so, therefore ( 因此 ) ， then, thus

并列连词类别

Sue and I left early.

I did all this both for you and for myself.

He knows neither English nor French.

We must not only understand the text but

also learn it by heart.

Hiking is good exercise as well as fun. 

这些表示并列关系的连词连接了句子的哪些并列成份？

Mary was a good girl, but she had one shortcoming.  I’ll offer it to Tom. However, he may not want it.It’s raining, still I’d like to go. They are ugly and expensive, yet people buy them.

这些表示转折关系的连词连接的句子有怎样的含义？

He had to have a job or he would go hungry.

It was either pink, red or orange.He must be joking or else he is mad.

I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.

Shut the window, otherwise it’ll get too cold in here.

这些表示选择关系的连词连接的成份有怎样的含义？

The days were short, for it was now December.Nobody seemed about, so I went in.He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.

这些表示因果关系的连词连接的成份有怎样的含义？

Individual activity

注 : 另附 word 文档。点击此处链接

选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. — How can I wake up so early tomorrow? — Set the alarm clock at 4 o’clock, ___

　　　　 you’ll make it. A. but B. or C. and D. so2. The runner fell down, ___ he quickly got up and went on running. A. or B. and C. but D. as

3. ____ Leo ____ Cindy got the highest

score. It was Daisy.

A. Both; and B. Either; or

C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor

4. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday

___ she was ill.

A.  because   B. but   C.  until    D. If

5. — How can I wake up so early tomorrow? — Set the alarm clock at 4 o’clock, ___

　　　　 you’ll make it. A. but B. or C. and D. so6. The runner fell down, ___ he quickly got up and went on running. A. or B. and C. but D. as

7. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday 　 ____ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before8. It’s possible ___ Jessica hasn’t received the letter. A. how B. until C. that D. or 9. My mother was tired the whole day, __

　　　　 she went to bed early. A. or B. and C. but D. so

10. – How long have you been collecting shells? -- _____. A. After I left school B. Before I moved here C. When I went to the beach D. Since I was ten years old

1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.

2. Read the articles in Learning English.3. Preview the new words and expressions.4. Preview 3a-3b on page 23-24.