wkA;¾.;h

is;kAkg hulA '''

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^01&- hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^02&- w¿;A kS;s

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^03&- ;ykï wdïmkAk

1

is;kAkg hulA '''

wkdÈu;A ld,hl isg wms úúO;Ajh jeä fukAu .=Kd;Aul w.h jeä uiqkA imhk ëjr l¾udkA;hl fhÿfkuq' wm ;=, mj;sk ëjr yeŸhdjkA l,dmfhA fjk;A rgj, olAkg fkdue;' ureje,A mkAkh jeks l%uj, wm i;= yeŸhdj iuyr ÈhqKq rgj,Ao blAujd hhs'

wm i;= mdrïmßl ëjr oekqu kùk l<ukdrK l%ufõohg Ml;= lr .ekSfï wruqfKkA f,dj mqrd úoHdhskA ksr;=reju mÍlAIK mj;Aj;s'

MA ;;Ajhg wm f.k MAug wmf.A uq;=kAñ;A;kA úYd, mßY%uhlA oerEy' wd.fukA yd i¡iAlD;sfhkA ,o wdNdYfhkA TjqkA yeu úgu hym;A yd mßir ys;ldó êjr l%u j, fhÿky' wkd.; mrmqrg Mkï j¾;udkfhA wmg ëjr iïm;A b;=re lr oSug TjqkA ieu úgu lghq;= l,y'

TjqkA Ndú;d lf,A Ml, ;snQ fyd|u ;dCIKhhs' Mfy;A ;dCIKhg j.lSu blAujdhdug TjqkA bX fkd;enQy' m%;sm,h f,dAl mQcs; êjr l¾ukA;hl ysñlrejkA f,i wm ms,s.ekSug ,lAùuhs' wfmA uiqkAg f,dAlfhA by, b,A¨ulA ysñùuhs'

Mfy;A ' ' ' '

2

wo''''

wmg md,kh l, fkdyeŸ úúO fyA;+kA ksid wo f,dj uiqkA iïm; j|ù hñkA mj;S' fuh ,¡ld c,;Srhg muKlA iSud jQjlA fkdj uq¨ f,dj mqrdu olAkg ,efnk m%jK;djhŸ' j.lSuŸkA f;drj wm isÿ lrk ëjr lghq;= È.gu isÿjqjfyd;A 2048 oS ish¨u ëjr l¾udkA;hkA wNdjhg hkq we;

ksisfiA l,uKdlrKh lrk ,o ëjr l¾ukA;hlA foAYSh jYfhkA muKlA fkdj wkA;¾cd;sl uÜgfukAo we;sl, hq;= nj wkA;¾cd;sl m%cdj ms,s.;A w;r MA i|yd c.;A id.r kS;sh hgf;A iïu; .Kkdjlg M,eö we;' fuu iïu;hkA ksid j.lSuŸkA uiqkA ueÍu hk úê l%uh fjkiA ù we;'

1) ;ykï wdïmkAk Ndú;d fkdlSÍug wu;rj, 2) cd;HkA;rh Ml.jQ kS;s rduqjl l%shd ŸÍu yd 3) w,A,d.kAkd uiqkA m%udK ksjerÈj jd¾;d ŸÍu;A

fuu j.lSug hg;Ah'

MneúkA wm yeu kej;;A wmf.A uq;=kAñ;A;kA f,i j.lSfukA l%shdl, hq;= ld,h M,eU we;' f,dAlfhAu ëjr l¾udkA;h j.lSuŸkA hq;=j ŸÍug ish,Af,du .súif.k we;' Ml w;lg j.lSuŸkA hq;=j ëjr

3

l¾udkA;fhA fhoSu ms,sn|j úfoAYslhkA Ÿhd fok ;=re m%udoùug isÿùu wm jeks ÈhqKq i¡iAlD;shlA ysñ rglg fkd;rï lreKŸ'

cd;HkA;r kS;S iliAù we;Af;Ao uiqkA iïm; /l .ekSfï Wjukdfjks' rglA f,i wmo MAjdg Ml.ù we;Af;uq' MA kS;S rduqjg msákA hdfï m%;súmdl ksid fm!oA.,slj wmg jXd rgg isÿjk mdXqj wjudkh w;s uy;Ah' j¾;udkfhA wm MA w;AoelSug uqyqK oS we;Af;uq'

hqfrdAmd i¡.uh úiskA wmf.A u;AiH wmkhkhg ndOl meKùu" uiqkA wmkhkfhA fhfok iud.ï Ÿysmhlg fydA Mu iud.ï j,g uiqkA imhk ëjrhkAg fydA muKlA is¥jQ mdXqjlA fkdj fmdÿfõ ,¡ldfõ wm ieugu isÿjQ ndOlhŸ'

hqfrdAmd ;kyug m%Odk fyA;= ù we;Af;A wm w,A,k uiqkA .ek ksisf,i jd¾;d fkdlSÍu;A" wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqÿ kS;s j,g .re fkdŸÍu;Ah' fï ;;A;Ajh md,khg ,¡ld rch mshjr rdYshlA f.k we;'

w,A,k uiqkA .ek jd¾;d ŸÍu jeo.;A jkAfkA flfiAo?

f,dj ish¨u ëjrhskA ;ukA w,A,k uiqkA m%udK MAjd w,A,k iAA:dk;A iu.u jd¾;d l,fyd;A f,dj mqrd uiqkA uqyqfokA bj;A lrk m%udK .ek oekqj;A ùug wjiA:dj ,efí' uq¨ f,dAlhgu wjqreoAolg w,A,k uiqkA .ek oek.ekSu u.skA uqyqfoA uiqkA m%udK bÈßhg;A mj;Ajd .ekSug;A ëjrhd /l .ekSug wjYHh ;SrK .ekSug;A myiq fõ'

yenehs MlA ëjrfhl= fydA Mu úiA;r jerÈhg ,nd ÿkfyd;A fuu uq¨ o;A;hkAgu fuh n,mdkq ,nhs' fuh Mld ieug;A ieu Mldg;A hk iuqmldr l%ufhA kùk fhojqulA f,i oelAúh yel'

wfk;A jeo.;A lreK jkAfkA úfYaIfhkAu wkA;¾cd;sl uqyqfoA ëjr l¾ukA;hg hd;%d hjkAfkAkï MAjd úiskA isÿlrK l%shdjkA ms,snoj

4

oek .ekSfï yd MAjd md,kh ŸÍfï hkA;%KhlA rglA f,i wm i;=úh hq;=úuhs' yßhg f.dXìuoS jdyk md,kh ŸÍug fmd,SishlA yd wyiA hd;%d md,khg l%ufõohlA wjYHjkAkd fiAh' .=jfkA md,khlA ke;Akï Mlÿ wyiA hdkhlA fydA by, ke¡ùug wmg fkdyeŸ jkq we;'

fujeks lreKq bgq jkAfkAkï f,dAlfhA u;AiH iïm;A ys.ùu yuqfõ jqjo wmg fï l¾udkA;h ÈhqKq ŸÍfï bX m%iAA:d we;' MA wm j.lSfukA hq;=j ëjr l¾ukA;fhA fhÿkfyd;A muKs'

j.lSfukA hq;= êjr l¾udkA;fhA fhoSfï j¾;udk l%ufõoh l=ulAo ?

;ykï fkdjk wïmkAk Ndú;d lSÍug wu;rj" cd;HkA;rh Ml.jQ kS;s rduqjl l%shd ŸÍu yd w,A,d.kAkd uiqkA m%udK ksjerÈj jd¾;d ŸÍu;A fuu j.lSug hg;Ah'

w,A,d.kAkd uiqkA m%udK ksjerÈj jd¾;d ŸÍfï l%u fudkjdo ?

• f,d.A igykA fmd;A b;d ksjerÈj mj;Ajdf.k hdu yd ëjr .ukA jdrhlA wjidkfhAoS yeŸ blAukskA msgm;A ëjr fom¾;fïkA;=jg Ndr oSu

• Tn hd;%dj .ek f;dr;=re msg;Aùug fmr yd meñkSfukA miq yeŸ blAukskA jrdh wêldßhg oekqï oSu

• Tn hd;%dfõ f;dr;=re iAj¡l%Shj oekqï fok hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh hd;%dfõ iqrlAIs;j iú lr ;eîu

• ëjr ks,OdßkA yg ;u hd;%dj mßCId Ÿßug wjiAA:dj ,ndoSu' • Tn h;%dj úYd, MllA kï wod, f;dr;=re úoHd;Aulj

iemhsh hq;= ksid jßkA jr Tn hd;%dfõ .ukA ŸÍug hd;%d ksÍCIlhskAg bX ,ndoSu'

5

fudjqkA Mu ld¾hkA lrkAfkA rg fjkqfjkA yd uq¨ f,dAlfhAu ëjr iïm; fjkqfjks' MneúkA fuu mÍCId ŸÍïj,g bX ,ndoSu Tn i;= mru hq;=luŸ'

by; foAj,A isÿl,dkï Tn f;dr;=re ,ndoSfï j.lSu bgql, ëjr ld¾ñlfhl= jkq we;'

kS;s rduqjlA wjYHjkAfkA wehs ?

ëjr kS;s mKjd we;Af;A Tng oXqjï ŸÍfï mru wÈgkskA hq;=j fkdjk w;r ish¨u ëjr lghq;= Mlu l%u fõohlA TiAfiA mj;Ajdf.k hdfï jeo.;Alu ksidh'

fndfydA ëjr kS;s .ek Tn oekqj;A kuq;A wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoA ëjr lghq;= lrkAfkAkï Tn úiskA wksjd¾fhkAu ms,smeÈh hq;= ks;S ŸysmhlA uE;loS mKjd we;' MAjd my; mßÈ fõ'

• hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;s g%dkAiAfmdkAXrhlA wksjdrHfhkAu iúlr ;sîu

• Tn hd;%djg wod,j wkA;¾cd;sl uqyqfoA /Ÿhdj i|yd jk fufyhqï n,m;%hlA ,n.ekSu yd Tn hd;%dfõ ,shdmÈ¡Ñ iy;slh iu. Mu n,m;%h hd;%dj ;=,u ;nd .ekSu

• f,d.Afmd; hd;%dj ;=,u ;nd .ekSu yd Mh ksr;=ju hdj;Ald,sk ŸÍu yd /Ÿhdj wjidkfhA f,d.Amsgm;A ëjr mßCIl;=udg Ndr oSu

• Tnf.A wïmkAk n,m;% w¡l fhdod i,l=Kq lr ;sîu • Tn kshuqjdg ëjr fom¾;fukA;=fõ n,m;%hlA ;sîu • Tn h;%djg úÿ,s kshduk i¡foAY fldñiu úiskA ksl=;A lrk

,o weu;=ï flA;hlA ,ndf.k ;sìh hq;=h • ,¡ldfõ fldäh yd • ,d¡Ÿl kduh" hd;%dfõ ,shdmÈ¡Ñ

w¡lh" weu;=ï flA;h hd;%dfõ meyeÈ,sj igykA lr ;sìh hq;=h'

• leiAnEjkA" fXd,AmskA w;=¨ uqyqÿ lAISrmdhSkA" uqyqÿ l=re,A,kA" lifudArekA we;=¨ fjk;A ;ykï uiqkA oe,g yiq jqjfyd;A jydu kej; uqodyeßh hq;=h'

6

• fudArekA we,A,sug yeô,soe,A M,Su fkdl, hq;=h' fjk;A ëjr lghq;= i|yd ye,s oe,A M,kAfkkï wod, È." Wi yd weiA m%udK j,g iSud úh hq;=h'

by; foAj,A isÿl,dkï Tn cd;HkA;rj Ml.jQ kS;srduqjl l%shdl, rg wmlS¾;su;A ŸÍug jeX fkdl, ëjr ld¾ñlfhl= jkAfkAh'

;ykï hehs m%ldYs; Ÿisu wdïmkAkhlA Tn hd;%dfõ /f.k fkdhd hq;=h' ;ykï wdïmkAkhlA fkdjQjo Ÿ'ñ'2'5g jeä lru,A oe,A /f.k hdug Tng wjldY ke;' MfiA kS;shlA mkjd we;Af;A lru,A oe,Aj,skA w,A,k uiqkAf.A w.h wXq ksid u;AiH iïm;skA Wmßu m%fhdckhlA .eksfï wjiA:dj ke;sjk fyA;=j ksidfjks' ÈhqKq ëjr m%cdjkA lru oe,A Ndú;fhkA je,lS we;' Mfy;A wm Ñrd;A ld,hlA ;siAfi fuu l%uh mj;Ajdf.k wd ksid fuu wjiAA:dj wmyg iSud iys;j ,nd oS we;'

uiqkA ueÍu ;ykï l, m%foAY fydA fjk;A rgj, uqyqÿ iSudj,g wjirhŸkA f;drj we;=,A fkdúh hq;=fõ'

lreKq jYfhkA .;A l, bgq l, hq;= l%shd rdYshlA ;snqko fï ish,A,u Mlu wdl,AmhlA TiAfiA l%shd ŸÍfukA ,.d lr .; yel' Mkï j.lSfukA hq;=j" uiqkA iïmf;A yd fjk;A md¾Yj j, whs;sjdislï iq/flk fiA jeX ŸÍfuks' Mh f.dXìuoS wms okAXkS;s i¡.%yh lgmdXï fkdlrk kuq;A kS;s.relj ys;g Ml.j Ôj;A jkAkd yd iudk l%shdj,shŸ'

MfiA jqjf;d;A Tn Tfí wkd.; mrmqr fjkqfjkA" rgfjkqfjkA yd wjidkfhA f,dAlfhAu u;AiH iïm;A fjkqfjkA Tfí ëjr j.lSu bgql, wfhl= f,i wfmA uq;=kAñ;A;kA yd iu;ekA .kq we;' MfukAu j¾Y 2048 oS wkd.; mrmqf¾ iqiqï j,g Tn j. fkdŸhkAfkl= jkq we;'

7

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^01&- hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh

wE; wyfiA jdXulA Mk njg b.s m, lroAoS WoEik ud¿ nEfukA miq jrdfhkA M,shg Mk cQâ l,Amkd lf,A ge¡Ÿ fndAÜgqjg fmdä fmdä w¿;Ajeähd ŸysmhlAu l, hq;= ksid uqo,d,sg Ÿhd blAukskAu Mjd lr.;hq;= njh' fldfyAo uqo,d,s ŸhkAfkA fujr g%dkAiAfmdkAXrh yhs lrkAk Ÿhd ëjr uy;A;hd Ÿjq ksid úhoï jeä njhs'

wd''''ëjr uy;A;h;A weú;A bkAfk

ëjr mÍlAIl( fldfyduo cQâ ,nk wjqreoAog yhs-iS ,hsikA .kAk ,EiA;s kE fkAo ;du

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( wfkA ukAo uy;A;h,;A Ml-Ml MAjd fndAÜgqfõ yhs lrkAk Ÿhkjd" M;lkA ,hsikA fokAfkA kEfkA b;skA

8

ëjr mÍlAIl( hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh .ekfkA Th ŸhkAfkA g%kAiAfmdkAXrh ke;=j uqyqog hkAk nEfkA cQâ' ù'Mï'MiA (VMS) Ÿh, fláfhkA ŸhkAfk;A ´lgufkA'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( uy;ekA,;A b;skA iqoAfodA Ÿhk MAj wyf.k b|, wmsg;A MAjd lrkAk Ÿhkjd' TflkA wmg we;s jefâ fudllAo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( M;k ;uhs wmg jerÿfkA cQâ" j.lSfukA hq;=j ëjr l¾udkA;fhA fhfok yeá iqoAokA Ÿhklï mud Wk Ml wms jf.A ÈhqKq i¡iAlD;shlA ;shk rglg yß uÈfkA

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( fudllAo ? MA l;dfõ f;Areu

ëjr mÍlAIl( oekA fufyufkA wms riAid lrkAfkA uqyqÿ hkAfkA ;ks ;ksju Wkdg rglA yeáhg cd;HkA;r uqyqfoA mkAk lrkjkdkï MA rgg mq¨jkA fjkAk ´fkA ;ukAf. iSudfjkA M,shg hk fndAÜgq md,kh lr.kAk' ke;skï MAl j.lSu meyer yeÍulAfkA'

WodyrKhlA úÈhg ,¡ldjg wyiA-hd;%d md,kh lrk yeŸhdjlA ke;A;ï .=jkA fiAjd odkAk fokAfk keyefkA' b;skA wmg MA j.lSu ;shkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( MA Wkdg uy;A;fhd wms lrk ëjr riAidj wyiA hd;%d jf.A f,dl= riAidjlA fkfjhsfkA'

ëjr mÍlAIl( Mfyu ys;k Ml ;uhs m%YAfk ysf;A yhshg .shdg fudlo wms hkAfk uq¿ f,dAlhgu whs;s m%foAYhlg Mfy kS;sh fjkiA' MA kS;sh leXqfjd;A f.dXìuÈ jf.A fkfjhs oXqjï úÈkAk fjkAfkA rgguhs' iqoAfod ŸhkAfk Tk ;rï wE;g .shdg lulA kE¨' yenehs Thf.d,Af,d hkAfk fldfyAo lrkAfk fudkjo Ÿh, f.dX ìu bokA n,kAk mq¨jkA l%uhlA ;sfhkjkï' MA l%uh ;uhs hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( b;skA rggu n,mdkjkï wmsg MAl yhs lr, fokAkfld fkdñf,Au

9

ëjr mÍlAIl( Mfyu ŸhkAk Mmd' fïj lrkAfk Th f.d,A,f.Au fyd|g' wksl ´lg iykdOdrhlA fokjfkA' b;sßh ne¡l= KhŸkA .kAk;A mq¨jkAfkA' fï moAO;sh odkAku wdKAXqfjkA fldAá .dKlA úhoï l,d MA TlAfldu ëjr l¾udkAf;A /l.kAkhs' Thf.d,Af,d fjkqfjkqhs' oekA Thf.d,A,kAf. jdf¾ MAlg ifmdA¾Ü lrkAk'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( fldAà .dKlA úhoï lf,A fudlgo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( wehs fï moAO;sh md,kh fjkAfkA pkAøsld j,skAfk MAj iïnkAo lr.kAk uQ,sl f.ùï" M;fldg fïlg fldïmshqg¾ moAO;shlA ´fkA" MflA ;shk f,dl= äcsg,A ;sr j,skA f,dAl is;shul yeu fndAÜgqjlAu ;shk ;ek fmkAkkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( wïum" M;fldg yÈiAishlÈ wms bkAk ;ek oek.kAk mq¨jkAfjkjo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( Tjq fïfl ;shk f,dl=u jdish MAlhs

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( MA jqkdg ´l .,j, oeïuu bjrhsfkA M;fldg udhsï mek, weú;A wfhA yhs lrkjd'

ëjr mÍlAIl( MA jefâ lrkAk nE g%dkAiAfmdkAXf¾ .ef,fjd;A Mfjf,Au r;=mdákA MA fndÜgqj ;sf¾ fmkAkkjd' wksl Mfyu lrk Ml kS;sfhkA jrolA fjkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( Mfyu kS;shlA wms wy, kEfkA

ëjr mÍlAIl( Mfyu kS;shlA w¨f;kAu oeïud MAlg ŸhkAfk VMS fr.=,dis MAflA Th .ek ú;rlA fkfjhs VMS l%shd;Aul fjk yeá .ek f.dXlA foAj,A ;shkjd' bX ;shk fj,djl Ÿhj,d n,kAkfldA'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( wfmdhs uy;A;fhdA kS;S j, ;sfhk ndidj f;Areï .kAk yß wudrehsfkA

ëjr mÍlAIl( b;skA ´fkA fj,djl wfmkA wykAk MAlgfkA wms bkAfkA

10

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( ;j fohlA uy;A;fhdA" oekA ud¿ jeämqr wyqfjk ;ekA .ek úiA;r wms ryis.;Aj ;uhs ;shd.kAfk' fldákAu Mjd f¾äfhdA MflkA ŸhkAfk;A fldAâ mdúÉÑ lr,' b;skA fï moAO;shkA MA f;dr;=re M,shg hdúo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( wfmdA kE fï f;dr;=re TlAfldu ryis.;hs' fldákAu VMS moAO;sh jeX lrk ks,OdÍkAg;A kS;s Í;s ;shkjd' MA f;dr;=re msg;Ag fldfy;Au fokAfkA kE'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( yï'''''''fuÉpr l,A ´fkA fjÉÑ ke;s hd;%d ksÍCIK moAO;sh oekA ´fkA WfkA fldfyduo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( uqyqfoA ud¿ ys. fjk Ml j,lAjkAk TfkA ksid ud¿ fldÉpr w,A,kjo Ÿh, oek.kAk;A MlAlhs fï w¿;A foAj,A f.kAfkA" fï jf. o;A; Ml;= lrf.k wfmA fomd¾;fïkA;=j msgrg MlAl yqjudre lr.kAk ´fk g%dkAiAfmdkAXrh yhs lr, Thf.dAf,d riAidfj hkfldg MA .ek lrkAk jeX f.dXlA fomd¾;fïkA;=jg ;shkj wksl wkA;¾cd;sl uqyqfoÈ jeg,Sï lrk úúO lÜáh oekA bkAkjd MA whg ù'Mï'MiA ke;sj wyq Wfkd;A Mfjf,Au kS;s l%sh;Aul lrkjd' wmsg Thf.d,A,Ag oX .ykAk fjkj'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( b;skA fï mdr ofâ f.j, wfh;A hkjfkA

ëjr mÍlAIl( oekA oXh f.dXlA jeã' wfkl Mlmdrlg jXd wyq Wfkd;A Thf.d,Af,dj cd;HdkA;r fndAÜgq ,eiA;=fjkA whskA lrkjd" fndAÜgqj,hs kshuqjkAf.hs úiA;r m%isoAo lrkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( yenEg uu wykAkuhs ysáfhA Th cd;HdkA;r fndAÜgq ,eiA;=j ;sfhkAfk fldfyAo ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( MAl wfmA m%Odk ld¾hdf, ;shkjd whs'´'à'iS' Ÿhk i¡úOdfkAkA bkAg¾fkÜ MflA odkj ´fkA flfklAg n,d .kAk mq¨jkA

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( wfmA fld,A,g;A ŸhkAk TfkA wfmA fndAÜgqj;A ;shkjo Ÿh, n,kAk TfkA Ÿh,

11

ëjr mÍlAIl( Tjq mq;dj;A fï jeX j,g yjq,A lr.kAk MAhd,g fïfl ne?reï lu f;Areï .kAk f,AiS

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( mq;d ŸhkAfkA ù'Mï'MiA' MflkA wmsg jeXlA ke;sh MAflA jdish ëjr fomd¾;fïkA;=jghs Ÿh,

ëjr mÍlAIl( kE kE cd;HkA;rfhA ,¡ldj j.ŸfukA hq;=j ëjr l¾udkA;fh fhfokj Ÿh,d TmAmq l,du Thf.d,Aguhs fyd| b,A¨ulA jf.Au ndOd ke;sj l¾udkA;h lrf.k hkAk f,AiS'

wfkl uu Ÿõj jf.A wdmodjlA Wfkd;A Mfj,dfju oek.kAk;A" iAA:dkh oek .kAk;A f,Ais" yeu ;eku fydhkAk TfkA kE' ud¿ ìulA wyq Wkdu Wjukdkï MA;ek wks;A whg;A oekqï fokAk;A MAl fiAjq lr, kej; M;kgu MkAk;A mq¨jkA" fïlg ;j lE,A,lA yhs lf,d;A b;d ksjerÈ ld,.=Kjd¾;d .kAk jf.Au ´fku wE; ;ekl bokA f.org l;d lrkAk;A mq¨jkA' uu leu;shs mq;d yïnfjkAk" fj,djl MkAk ŸhkAkfld MA me;Af;

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( úiA;r Ÿõju ;uhs fïfl jákdlu f;ArefkA uy;A;fhd' oekA ´l jeX lrjkAk wmsg ;shk oekqj;A lu we;so ?

ëjr mÍlAIl( fïlg MA;rï f,dl= oekqulA ´fk keye' iAjh¡l%ShjfkA jeX lrkAkAfk' yhs lrmq ;eku ;shk Ml ;ud lrkAk ;sfhkAfk' fndÜgq frfmhd¾ Mllgj;A .,jkjkï fomd¾;fïkA;=jg ŸhkAk ´fkA' WmlrfK yhs lrkAk Mk wh jeä úiA;r Ÿh, foAú' Modg wksjd¾fhkAu MkAk'

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( Tjq Tjq uu yefudAgu MkAk ŸhkAkï' f.dXìu bkAk ojil yhs lrkAk od .;A; ksid f,Aishs'

ëjr mÍlAIl( Tjq wks;A whg;A MA wh f.dXìu bkAk ŸÜgqu oji ug ŸhkAk Ÿh, u;lA lrkAk wms MA ojiAj,u WmlrfK yhs lrkAkï'

12

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( wms ys;=jg jXd foAj,A uy;A;h;A okAkjfkA

ëjr mÍlAIl( wms yefudAuu WkkAÿfjkA fï .ek mqyqKq WkdfkA' fï jefâg iyh olAjk Ml wms fof.d,Af.Au hq;=lulA' ëjr l¾udkA;h fjkqfjkA lrk wfhdAckhlA'''

ëjr ld¾ñlhd( MAl kï we;A; uy;A;fhd" l=Kdgqjlg jf.A wdjg fudlo oekA kï jysk MllA kE jf.A' uu;A uqo,d,s yïnfj,d MkAkï' uy;A;hg fndfydAu iA;=;shs fï .ek Ÿh, ÿkAkg'

ëjr mÍlAIl( cQâg;A fndfydAu iA;=;shs WkkAÿfjkA fï .ek wy.;A;g'''

13

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^02&- w¿;a kS;s

iïm;A f.org f.dXjQfõ l,Amkdfõ fhfoñks' fï nj ÿgq cQâ MA .ek úuis,su;A úh' fl,sf,d,A .;s.=K we;s ;u mq;%hd fufiA l,Amkdjg jefgkAfkA b;d jeo.;A ldrKhlA ksid úh hq;=h'

cQâ( fudlo mq;d l,Amkdj'

iïm;A( wd ;d;Af;A ug wo ëjr i¾ yïn WkdfkA jrdfhÈ'

cQâ( ug ŸhkAk;A wu;l Wkd i¾ Ÿúj;A MlAl mq;dg weú;A Mhdj yïnfjkAk Ÿh,

iïm;A( MA fudlgo ?

cQâ( ug f;AfrkAke;s foAj¨;A mq;dg f,AisfhkA Ÿh, fokAk mq¨jkA Ÿõfõ' b;skA fudkjo Th f.d,Af,d l;d lf,A'

iïm;A( fudkjo b;skA w¿;A ëjr kS;s Í;s .ek ;uhs

cQâ( wfmdhs Th ëjr mk; wms .ek fyd|g okAkjd

iïm;A( kE kE ;d;Af; mk; oekA fjkiA fj,d

cQâ( fudk fjkiAlïo ? 14

iïm;A( wmsg jeo.;A fjkiA lï lSmhlAu fj,d ;sfhkjd" úfYaIfhkAu wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoA riAidj .ek kS;s w¿f;kA weú;A ;shkjd

cQâ( yenEg wr MkA'Ô'´ uy;A;h;A Ÿõjd ;uhs w¿;A kS;s f.AkAfkA ke;sj wkA;¾ cd;sl iSudfõ ëjr lghq;= md,kh lrkAk nE Ÿh,'

iïm;A( md,khu fkfjhs j.lSfukA hq;=j ëjr l¾udkA;fhA fhfokyeá .ek ;uhs kS;s j, ;sfhkAfkA'

cQâ( b;skA wms oekA j.lSfukA fkfjhso riAidj lrkAfkA

iïm;A( fufyuhs j.lSfukA ëjr lghq;= lrkj ŸhkAfkA kS;s úfrdAë mkAk lrkAke;s Mlu fkdfjhs' wms lrk ëjr lghq;= rcfhA whg y÷kd.kAk mq¨jkA úÈhg lrk Mlhs yßhg fmd;Aj, ,sh, jd¾A:d lrk Mlhs' mßir ys;ldój l¾udkA;fh fhfok Mlhs'

cQâ( rchg MAjd y÷kdf.k jeXlA ;shkjo ?

iïm;A( Tjq MA úÈhg ;uhs wdKAXqjg MA lghq;= md,kh lrkAk mq¨jkA o;A; ,efnkAfkA' MA jf.A l%ufõohlA ke;sjqk ksid¨fkA hqfrdAmd i¡.ufhkA wmsg ;ykul=;A oeïfï'

cQâ( yï ï' ëjr uy;A;h;A Ÿõjd ;uhs w¿;A kS;s f.kdfj;A MAl ksid Ÿh,' ù'Mï'MiA' Mlg;A kS;shlA f.kdjfkA'

iïm;A( Tjq MAfl úÈhg wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqog hkjkï wksjd¾fhkAu ù'Mï'MiA' yhs lrkAk ´fkA¨' MAjd i,A,s oS, .kAk ´fk;A wmsuhs

cQâ( oekA fomd¾;AfïkA;=fjkA fkdñf,A fkAo fokAfk

iïm;A( Tjq uq,A wjqreoAfoA fkdñf,A fokjd wmsg wdOdrhlA úÈhg yenehs kS;shlA ksid wms MAl oekA lrkAk ne|s,d bkAkjd'

cQâ( yß ;j fudkjo ;sfhkAfkA

15

iïm;A( o;A; wjqreÿ follAj;A fomd¾;fïkA;=fj ;shkjd fiAjq lr,' MAj wmsg m%fhdckhg .kAk;A mq¨jkA' wfk;A jeo.;A ldrKh ;uhs g%kAiAfmdkAXrh fudku fj,djlj;A .,jkAkj;A" Mlg Mk imA,hs Ml whskA lrkAkj;A nE' fldákAu MAl WäkA fudkj yß od,d jykAkj;A nE' Mfyu Wfkd;A MA nj f.dXìu uOHiAA:dkhg fmkAjkjd'

cQâ( wehs Mfyu lrkAk ŸhkAfkA'

iïm;A( wms fudkjo lrkAfkA Ÿh, n,d.kAk neßfjkjfkA M;fldg MAl jefgkAfkA ksis wdldrhg f;dr;=re fkdfok hd;%djlA úÈhg MAl ù'Mï'MiA' fr.=,dis j,g úreoAohs'

MA jf.Au wfmA fndAÜgqj f.dXìug Ÿf,dAógr 50lA ú;r ,¡ jqkdu MA nj f.dXìu uOHiAA:dkhg jd¾A:d fjkjd M;fldg wms f.dXnysk fldgu ëjr uy;A;h Mkj fndAÜgqj n,kAk wms MAlg bX fokAk ´fkA' f,d.A fmdf;A msgqj fokAk ´fkA' jrdhg f.dXnysk f*dA¾ï Ml;A mqrj, fokAk ´fkA'

cQâ( MAj;A Th kS;s j,u ;shk MAjo

iïm;A( Tjq o;A; MlA /iA ŸÍu ms,sn|j fjku fr.=,dishlA wdjfkA 2014È' MAfl ;uhs ´j ;sfhkAfk

cQâ( ;j fudkjo w¿f;kA wdmq kS;s

iïm;A( wmsg yqre mqreÿ ke;s fr.=,dishlA ;uhs ëjr wdïmkAk i,l=Kq ŸÍfï kS;s

cQâ( wmAmd MA fudllAo Mal

iïm;A( wfmA oe,A yß ureje,AmkAk yß fjk wdïmkAkhlA yß wkA;¾cd;sl uqyqfoA mdúÉÑ lrkjdkï MAjf.A i,l=Kq odkAk TfkA' fldähŸkA yß fndAâ lE,A,ŸkA yß' fldäh ihsiA Ml fikAáóg¾ 25 X 35lA fjkAk ´fkA'

cQâ( fudkjo ´jf. i,l=Kq lrkAk ´fkA'

iïm;A( fndAÜgqfõ w¡lh" ku" whs;sldrhf. ku ,smskh" iAŸm¾f.A ku ,smskh" fldA,A ihskA Ml'

16

cQâ( uu wykAk Ÿh,u ysáfh fudllAo fldA,A ihskA Ml ŸhkAfk'

iïm;A( fndAÜgqfõ f¾äfhdA Mlg fok n,m;%h jf.A MllA' MAfl wmgu fjkAlrmq f¾äfhdA flA;hlA fokj' MAl oekA wksjdrHh lr, ;sfhkAfkA'

cQâ( fudk kS;sfhAo MAl ;sfhkAfkA

iïm;A( yhs iS fufyhqï .ek wdmq fr.=,disfhA' MAl wdfj 2014È' MAl wkqj ;uhs oekA wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoA riAidj lrkAk ,hsikA fokAfkA'

cQâ( yï ï ;j fudkjo ;shk fr.=,dis

iïm;A( wd jrdh rdcH j.lSu iïnkAo fr.=,dis Ÿh, Mll=;A ;shkjfkA' yenehs' MAl f.dXlAu .e,fmkAfkA wfmA rgg Mk yß wfmA uqyqo yryd hk yß hd;%d j,g'

cQâ( MAl fyd|hs MA whg;A kS;s Í;s ;ÈkAu l%shd;Aul lrkAk Mmehs

iïm;A( Tjq MAl;A uu Ÿhmq j.lSfï fldgilA'

cQâ( yenEg WU okAk foAj,A

iïm;A( uu fkfjhs ;d;Af; ëjr uy;A;=re;A oekA fïj .ek bf.k f.k ;sfhkjd' MA ú;rlA fkfjhs fï foAj,A ;j;A flfkl=g Ÿh, fokAfkA fldfyduo Ÿh,;A myiqfjkA jgy, fokAk mq¨jkA fldfyduo Ÿh,;A MA wh oekA okAkjd' MAl ksidfk uu Th foAj,A blAukg bf.k.;Af;A'

cQâ( yï ï MA ú;rlA fkfjhs mqf;A uu ys;kAfkA ;j f.dXdlA jeo.;A foAj,A we;s oek.kAk'

Tjq MAj oek.kAk Ml jeo.;A Ÿh,d ug;A ys;=kd' fyA;= idOl;A MlAlu fï foAj,A oek.;A;u MAjg ;shk nh;A l=;=y,h;A ke;sfõú' ;, fudAiï uqyqo Èyd n,df.k iïm;A mejiSh'

17

jrdfhA ms,si|rlA ^03&- ;ykï wdïmkAk

l=Kd jdrfhkA miq hkA;ï f.dXodf.k Mkúgu jdrlkA Mk ksid MA .ek .dñ”g we;Af;A lkiAi,Ÿ'

lokAfldAiA Ml lrkAk;A ëjr uy;A;=re bX fkdfo;s' MA uÈjg fndAÜgqfõ wrf.k hk oe,A lÜá .dK;A wXq lr,dh' kS;S f.dXŸ' uy;Ajre Ÿhk foAj,A j,skA lkA msÍf.diA we;' MA;A iuyr wdïmkAk ;ykï lr we;Af;A wehs oehs we;Af;A m%YAkhŸ' fï .ek ;ukAu f.diA ã'M*A'´' uy;A;hd yïnù l;d lrkAkg .dñ”g Wjukdúh' jdikdjlg ã'M*A'´' uy;A;hd jrdhgu weú;A we;' ëjr leí Ml jrdfhA fl,jrl kj;d we;' Mys ëjr iyldr wOHCI hkqfjkA i|ykA fndAâ MflkA ;ukAg yuqjkAk wjYh ks,OdÍ uy;d meñK we;s nj .dñ” oek.;Af;Ah'

wdhqfndAjkA ã'M*A'´ uy;A;fhd ug oek.kAk ´fkA fï yeô,s oe, we;A;gu ;ykïo keoAo Ÿh,d' iqmqreÿ jd.A fl!Y,HfhkAu .dñ” l;d ny weröh'

iyldr wOHCI( wdhqfndAjkA .dñ” Tn;=ukA,d jf.A oekqï f;Areï ;sfhk êjr uy;A;=re fïj .ek WkkAÿ fj,d oek.kAk Ml fndfydAu fyd|hs'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( wmg m%YAkhlg ;sfhkAfk jßkA jr odk ;ykï .ekfkA' we;A;gu fomd¾;fukA;=fjkA ;ykï wdïmkAkhlA ŸhkAfk fudllAo Ÿh,d ;SrKh lrkAfk fldfyduo?

iyldr wOHCI( fufyuhs hïŸis wdïmkAkhlA ;ykï lrkAk fyA;= y;rlA n,mdkjd

18

• wdïmkAkfhkA w,A,k ud¿ j¾.hg yß fjk;A ud¿ j¾.hlg fydA fjk;A i;A;=kAg yß fndAfjkAk ndOdjlA fjkjkï

• mßirhg ydkS fjkjkï • f;dArd .kAfk ke;sj ud¿kA w,A,kjdkï • MAjf.Au wdïmkAkhlA ksid iudcfhA wdrjq,A we;sfjkjd kï

MA wdïmkAk ;ykï lrkAk ëjr fomd¾;fïkA;=jg isoAOfjkjd

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( ;j állA meyeÈ,s lrkAk mq¨jkAo

iyldr wOHCI( oekA fufyuhs wfmA rfÜ bkAk TlAfldu orejkA álhs" orejkA ìyslrkAk yeŸhdj ;sfhk wïu,hs fjk;A rglg heõfjd;skA .dñKs,f.A wfmA ld,fhkA miAfi fufy ljqrej;A b;sß fjk MllA kE' Mfyu fkAo

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( MA;A i¾ MA jf.A fohlA fjkAk bX kEfkA'

iyldr wOHCI( Tjq MA f.dXìu" MA;A uqyqfo ud¿kAf.A megjq álhs megjq ìyslrkAk bkAk ujq i;A;=hs whskA lf,d;A ´fku ud¿ j¾.hlA j|fjkjd' MAlg .;fjkAfkA wms ys;kjg jXd fmdä ld,hlA' wms ud¿ w,A,kAk ´fkA Mfyu fohlA isoAOfkdfjkAk j. n,df.k' MA jf.A wïmkAk ;ykï lrkAk isoAO fjkjfkA'

iyldr wOHCI( oekA fï uf.A lAfIa;% fmdf;A ;shk rEmh n,kAk'

fïfl yeáhg wms ´fkjg jXd fmdä oe,A oeïfud;A ud¿ r¡pqfõ orefjd ál w,Af,kjd' MA jf.Au f,dl= ud¿ TlAfldu w,A¨fjd;A ujq i;A;=ál TlAfldu ke;sfjkAjd' MAl ksid fldÉpr jdis odhl Wk;A 100% lA ldrHCIu wdïmkAk j,skA ud¿ we,A,Su wmsg kj;AjkAk fjkjd'

19

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( MA j¾.fhA wdïmkAk fudkjo?

iyldr wOHCI( wehs XhskuhsÜ od, ud¿ w,A,k Ml" úI j¾. od, ud¿ w,A,k Ml" fudlAis oe,A" ;¡.=iA oe,A fïj TlAfldu uu Ÿõj jf.A ud¿ ?ku w,A,k MAjd' MAjd kS;sfhkAu ;ykï lr, ;sfhkjfkA

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( M;fldg mßirhg ydks lrk wdïmkAk Ÿõfõ

iyldr wOHCI( Tjq m;=f,A ;,A¨ lrk yß weof.k hk yß oe,A" fldr,A mrj, M,k oe,A fïjg WodyrK fïjf. wdïmkAk ;ykï lr, ;sfhkAfk wms w,A,k ud¿ j¾.hg ú;rlA fkdfjhs uq¿ mßirhg;A MAl ksid fjk;A ud¿ yß i;A;= yß j| fjkAk n,mdk ksid;AfkA'

20

MA jf.Au oekgu;A j|fjñkA hk i;A;= fudku wdïmkAkhlA fydA fhdodf.k we,A,Su ;ykï lrkAk fjkjd' ;,AuiAiq" fXd,AmskA" uqyqÿ W!rkA jf.A uqyqfoA bkAk Ÿßfndk i;A;=" iuyr ud¿ j¾. fï jf.A ;ykï lr, ;sfhkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( oekA uy;A;hd Ÿhmq ldrKd 04 g whs;s TlAfldu wdïmkAk ;ykï Ÿh, fr.=,dis od,d ;sfhkjo

iyldr wOHCI( fufyuhs wys;lr wdïmkAk md,kh lrk l%u folhs'

• b;d meyeÈ,s úÈhgu uqyqfoA ´kEu ;ekl ´fkAu ldf,l ;ykï lrkAk mq¨jkA wdïmkAk ;ykï Ÿh, .eiÜ lrkjd

• Mfyu lrkAk neß b;d i¡lS¾K úÈhg- mdúÉÑ lrk úÈh" iAA:dkh" ld,h jf.A fy;= u; ys;lro keoAo Ÿhk Ml ;SrKh jk wdïmkAk ,hsikA l%uhlA u.skA WÑ; úÈhg md,kh lrkjd' ,hsikA ke;sj MA wdïmkAkh fhdod.kAk Ml ;ykï fkA' MA úÈhg MAl md,kh lrkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( MAl állA wmeyeÈ,shs

iyldr wOHCI( oekA ys;kAk' yeô,s oe,A ;ykï lrkAk wmsg nE fudlo kshñ; weiA j,skA kshñ; .eUqfrkA odkjkï MAl m%YAkhlA kE' yenehs ,hs,d iqrelAl= jf.A úúO kï j,skA y÷kAjñkA yeô,s oe,A j¾. f.dXdlA mdúÉÑ lrkjd' MAjd iuyrlA uu Ÿhmq ,CIK 04g fkdjeà ;sfhkjd' iuyr MAjd Mfyu kE' Ml ksid ,hsikA fokAfkA kE'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( yß yß oekA meyeÈ,shs yeô,s oef,A m%YAkh" i¾ uu ys;kAfkA iudc wdrjq,A ke;s ŸÍug;A iuyr oe,A j,g fomd¾;fïkA;=j ,hsikA fokAfkA kE fkAo ?

iyldr wOHCI( yßhg yß MA ú;rlA fkfjhs iuyr mdrïmßl wdïmkAk;A iudc wdrjq,A ksid iSud lr, ;sfhkjd' yenehs MAjd hï m%foAYhlg" ld,hlg iSud fjkjd'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoÈ ú;rlA iuyr foAj,A ;ykï fjkAfkA wehs?

21

iyldr wOHCI( MAl fyd| m%YAKhlA' wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoA ;sfhk iïm;A uq¿ f,dAflgu whs;s fjkjd' uq¨ f,dAlfhAu .;A;u hï ud¿ j¾.hlA j|ùug fyA;=fjkjd kï MA ud¿ w,A,k Ml ;ykï lrkAk fjkjd' wfmA uqyqfoA nyq,j wyq Wk;A li fudArd we;=¿ iuyr fudAre wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqfoA w,A,kAk ;ykïfkA' MA f,dAflA wks;A ;ekA j, fudre b;du oreKq úÈhg j|fjk ksid'

ureje,A mkAkh b;du ys;lr mkAkhlA fjkAfkA fï ksidfk oekA .dñ”u ys;kAk uu Ÿhmq ldrKd 04gu fïl jefgkAfkA kEfkA' Ml ksid wfmA rfÜ;A wkA;¾cd;slj;A MAlg ;ykulA kE' lgq ihsiA Mflkqhs" w;= /yefk È.skq;A wmsg TfkA ud¿ j¾.hhs ihsiA Mlhs ú;rhs wyqfjkAfk' megjq wyqfjkAfk;A kE" uq¿ r¡pqju wyqfjkAfk;A kE" mßirhg ydkshl=;A kE" iudc wdrjq¨;A kE'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( b;skA lru,A oe,;A Mfyu fkAo?

iyldr wOHCI( Tjq hï ;rulg yenehs wr wms w,A,k ud¿ j¾.h yßhgu ;srKh fjkAfkA kEfkA' wmsg ´fkA ke;s wh;A wyqfjkjfkA" úfYaIfhkAu leiAnEfjdA" uqyqÿ l=re,Af,d jf.A wh;A wyq fjkjfkA' kuq;A wms lrmq b,A,Sï j,g lkA oS,d lÜá úiAilg ^Ÿ'ñ'2'5lg& iSud lr, ;sfhkjd' MA jf.A m%udKhlA wrkAhkAk bX ÿkAfkA Ml fldkAfoAishlA u;'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( MA fudllAo ?

iyldr wOHCI( jerÈ,d yß leiAnEfjlA yß uqyqÿ l=re,Af,lA yß uqyqÿ lAISrmdhSfhlA yß wyq Wfkd;A jydu ksoyiA lrkAk ´fkA' MAjdg ´fkA WmlrK fndAÜgqfõ wksjd¾fhkAu wrkA hkAk TfkA' MAjd uyd i¡lS¾K MAjd fkdfjhs lïu,l yokAk;A mq¨jkA'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( Tjq Tjq ug u;lhs oekqj;A ŸÍfï jeXuq¿fõ Ÿh,d ÿkAkd'

iyldr wOHCI( wfmA T*siA MflA ;shkjd MAjdf.A wdo¾Y weú;A n,d.kAk;A mq¨jkA

22

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( wd''';ryd fjkAk Mmd i¾ fufyu Ÿõjg yeu wjqreoAfou ,hsikA .kAkhs" MAjd w¿;A lrk Mlhs yß lrorhlAfkA' wksl fï ëjr wmsg ;uhs kS;s TlAfldu'

iyldr wOHCI( Mfyu kE mdf¾ jdykhlA M,jk fldg kS;S lShlA ;shkjo" f.dú uy;A;fhl=g kS;S fldÉpr ;shkjo' MA TlAfldu;A rg we;=f,A fj,d wkA;¾ cd;sl uqyqog hkjkï kS;s ´fkAu fjkjfkA' wyfiA wkA;¾cd;sl iSudjg hkjkï mhs,Ü,dg ks;S f.dXdlA ;sfhkjd' MA w;skA Thf.d,Af,dA jdikdjkA;hs'

MA jf.Au ;uhs kS;s Í;s ;snqk;A MAjd fkdlXd jeX lrkAk mq¨jkA whg ú;rhs ,hsikA fokAfkA' MA jefâ yßhg r:jdyk kS;S Í;S od, MAjd ms,smÈkAk yeŸhdj ;shk whghs jdyk j,ghs ú;rlA ,hsikA fokjd jf.A jeXlAfkA' ëjr l¾udkAf;g w¿f;kA wdmq kS;s f.dXdlA MAjd mßir ys;ldó ëjr l¾udkA;hlA fjkqfjkA yomqjd' yßhg jdyk j,g ,.È wdmq ÿï mÍCIdj jf.A fohlA'

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( i¾ yïnfjÉp Ml f,dl= fohlA oekA fï yeu kS;shlu fyA;=j uu okAkjd' uu .sys,A,d MkAkï fndfydAu iA;=;shs fïjd Ÿh,d ÿkAkg

ëjr ld¾ñl uy;d( .dñ”g;A iA;=;shs WkkAÿfjkA fïjd wyf.k bf.k .;A;g'

iyldr wOHCI( wd ;j MllA fukAk fï w;A m;%sldfõ ;sfhkjd oekg .eiÜ u.skA ;ykï fkdfõ Ÿh,d m%ldY lrmq wdïmkAk j, ,eiA;=jlA MAl;A wrkA hkAk okAk yefudAgu fï .ek Ÿh,d fokAk .dñKs, jf.A W.;A whg ;uhs fïjd wks;A whg;A Ÿh,d fokAk mq¨jkA'

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• udoe, • weof.kq hkq ,nk oe, • ;%s;Aj oe, • lru,A oe, • mdfjk lru,A oe, • jglrk lru,A oe, • ureje,A mkAkh • ùis oe, • u;AiH W.=,A

• lÜgq oe, • oAú-lmdál fn,A,kA we,A,Su • uqyqÿ l+Xe,AA,kA we,A,Su • ylA-fn,A,kA we,A,Su • ms, w;= • u;AiH MldrdYsl wegjqï • wf;dA,s-Tijk oe,A • Ÿñÿï u.skA lrk ëjr

fufyhqï

j¾;udk ëjr l¾udkA;h ;ukA ys;kjdg jXd i¡lS¾K nj;A j¾;udk kS;s-Í;s wkd.; mrmqr .ek is;d b;du ;¾ldkql+,j bÈßm;A jQ MAjd nj;A ceáh Èf.A bÈßhg wefok .dñ”f.A l,Amkdjg jeáks'

ieleiau :

tka'ä'ms' .=Kj¾Ok

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