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    DRIVING VIENNAS FUTURE

    SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

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    GROUP KEY INDICATORSKEY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FIGURES1) 2008 % 2007 2006

    Consolidated turnover EUR m 2,767.8 15.4 2,397.8 2,378.5

    Group result on ordinary activities EUR m 8.3 -81.9 45.9 46.0

    Consolidated operating result EUR m -26.1 -66.5 -78.0 -89.7

    Consolidated financial result EUR m 34.3 -72.3 123.9 135.7

    Consolidated net result for the period EUR m 9.6 -80.8 50.0 47.5

    Investments in tangible assets EUR m 748.0 -9.5 826.9 744.0

    Depreciation and amortisation EUR m 469.4 1.5 462.3 463.7

    KEY OPERATIONAL FIGURES 2008 % 2007 2006

    Electricity sales 2) GWh 8,726.9 -0.1 8,733.9 9,030.4

    Natural gas sales 2) GWh 8,623.6 20.7 7,144.8 9,650.5

    District heating sales 3) GWh 5,435.2 19.9 4,532.9 5,755.4

    Passengers m 803.6 1.3 793.0 772.1

    Number of funeral services Number 17,955 1.8 17,6304) 18,502

    KEY PERSONNEL FIGURES 2008 % 2007 2006

    Total number of employees (annual average)5) 15,104 4.0 14,496 14,334

    Total number of apprentices (annual average) 353 7.3 329 317

    Personnel expenses EUR m 954.8 2.1 935.5 901.7

    Training and further education expenses EUR m 5.9 8.0 5.5 5.2

    Total number of further education days 63,447 25.5 50,541 49,441

    KEY ENVIRONMENTAL FIGURES (EMISSIONS)1) 2008 % 2007 2006

    Total CO2emissions t 2,808,163 23.3 2,277,290 2,964,188

    Emissions from the productionof heating and electricity t 2,660,559 20.4 2,209,634 2,882,337

    Fleet emissions t 53,158 11.9 47,494 50,223

    Air pollutants6)

    Total NOx

    t 1,343 -2.7 1,380 1,311

    Total SO2 t 128 0.8 127 326

    Wiener Linien fleet air pollutants7)

    Particulate matter t 1.8 -5.3 1.9 2.0

    KEY ENVIRONMENTAL FIGURES(ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION)1) 2008 % 2007 2006

    Total quantity of electricity produced (GWh) GWh 5,432.9 16.6 4,661.3 5,619.3

    of which electricity from

    thermal power stations % 86.73 85.80 90.50

    hydropower % 8.89 8.96 7.66

    wind turbines % 1.35 1.25 0.83

    biomass % 2.77 3.70 0.76

    waste % 0.22 0.25 0.21

    other plants % 0.03 0.04 0.04

    1)Wien Energie financial year runs from 1 October to 30 September2)Vertriebs-KG3)Including local heating4)In 2007, the company responsible for fu nerals changed the way it recorded exhum-

    ations, eliminating double counts. As a result, it is not possible make comparisonswith the figures for 2005 and 2006.

    5) Excluding those on parental leave, national service, trainees and apprentices6)Adaptation to current reporting limitations: WS, WEF, EC, WL and WLB7)Bus fleet, excluding rail vehicles

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    Vienna is the city which offers the highest quality of life within the European Union. We, Wiener Stadtwerke

    and its affi liated companies, are proud to be part of this city and to be able to make a contribution to achiev-

    ing this remarkable feat. We are not only one of the largest employers in the region and a key motor for regional

    economy, but we also ensure the reliable provision of essential services in the Vienna metropolitan area. Our

    role is to ensure the collective well-being of the city and, in doing so, we see ourselves as a partner to Viennaspopulation and economy in every area of daily life. With an eye on sustainability, the focus of our attention is

    not just on commercial targets, but also on ecological and social ones, too. This is documented in particular in

    our current sustainability programme (from page 72).

    VIENNA IN GOOD HANDS

    LIST OF HOLDINGS (IN %)

    VERBUND 11.51

    PORR 2.76

    TEERAG-ASDAG 47.19

    WIENIT 100

    WIENCOM 100

    GWSG 100

    VERMGENSVERWALTUNG 100

    WIENER LOKALBAHNEN 99.94

    WIENER LINIEN 100

    WIENER LINIEN VERKEHRSPROJEKTE 100

    BESTATTUNG WIEN 100

    DIEBESTATTUNG 100

    SARGERZEUGUNG ATZGERSDORF 100

    FRIEDHFE WIEN 100

    KREMATORIUM WIEN 100

    DRUCKEREI LISCHKAR 63.64

    BETEILIGUNGSMANAGEMENT 100

    PARKRAUM WIEN MANAGEMENT 100

    STPM 99.9

    IWS 44

    IMPORTKOHLE 33

    TELEREAL 25

    CITY OF VIENNA

    WIENER STADTWERKE HOLDING AG 100

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    FERNWRME WIEN 100

    BIOMASSEKRAFTWERK 33.33

    GEOTHERMIEZENTRUM ASPERN 80

    WIEN ENERGIE GASNETZ 100

    WIEN ENERGIE ERDGAS MOBIL 100

    WIEN ENERGIE SPEICHER 100

    AUSTRIA FERNGAS in liquidation 23.75

    WIEN ENERGIE VERTRIEB 33.33

    ECONGAS 15.7

    ENERGIECOMFORT 100

    C.E.U. 100

    AUSSEER FERNWRME 100

    HAUSCOMFORT 100

    HUNGARY ENERGETIK 100

    SPRAVBYTKOMFORT 55

    FERNWRME KSZEG 50

    TT ENERGIE 50

    ORTSWRME SEEFELD 50

    ORTSWRME OBERSTAUFEN 50

    BYTKOMFORT 49

    ORTSWRME GRN 24.86ORTSWRME TANNHEIM 24.86

    Valid: 31 December 2008

    WIEN ENERGIE 100

    ENERGIEALLIANZ AUSTRIA 45

    E&T 45

    BURGENLAND HOLDING 6.59

    WIEN ENERGIE STROMNETZ 100

    WIENSTROM 100

    B-S ENERGIA 100

    WS RENEWABLE ENERGY HYDRO 100

    WINDNET 85

    WIEN ENERGIE VERTRIEB 66.67

    PAMA-GOLS 50

    TOPLAK 50

    POLSKA SILA WIATRU 50

    EASTERN EUROPEAN HYDRO POWER 49

    ENERGIEPROJEKT ZURNDORF 40

    KRAFTWERK NUSSDORF 33.33

    BIOMASSEKRAFTWERK 33.33

    VERBUND AUSTRIAN THERMAL-POWER

    3.06

    VERBUND AUSTRIAN HYDRO-POWER 2.94

    VERBUND 1.17

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    154

    GIRLS TOOK PART IN THEVIENNA DAUGHTERS DAY(WIENER TCHTERTAG) EVENTWITH WIENER STADTWERKE.THE AIM IS TO MAKE TECHNICALPROFESSIONS INTERESTINGFOR THEM.

    27NEW, LOW-EMISSION LIQUID-GAS-POWERED BUSES AND 62 NEW COM-PRESSED NATURAL GAS (CNG)-POWEREDCARS HELP TO REDUCE FINE PARTICULATEMATTER (PM) POLLUTION.

    15,104EMPLOYEES, AS WELL AS 353 APPREN-TICES (ANNUAL AVERAGE) WORK FORWIENER STADTWERKE GROUP. AN ADD-ITIONAL 600 APPRENTICES ARE SET TOBE TAKEN ON EACH YEAR UNTIL 2013.

    26ENERGY-EFFICIENT TYPE V UNDER-GROUND RAILCARS PURCHASED FORTHE U1-U4 UNDERGROUND LINES, 17 OFWHICH ARE ALREADY IN OPERATION.

    14%FEWER ACCIDENTS AT WORKINVOLVING OUR EMPLOYEES.

    719GWH OF ELECTRICITYPRODUCED FROM RENEWABLESOURCES OF ENERGY.

    319IDEAS SUBMITTED BY EMPLOYEES IN THE IDEAFACTORY, A QUARTER OF WHICH HAVE BEENIMPLEMENTED.

    PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODAL SPLIT

    PUBLIC TRANSPORT MITMOTORISED INDIVIDUALTRANSPORT (CAR DRIVERS,PASSENGERS AND MOTOR-CYCLISTS)

    NMITNON-MOTORISED INDIVIDUALTRANSPORT (BICYCLE, ON FOOT)

    772.1 M PASSENGERS

    793.0 M PASSENGERS

    803.6 M PASSENGERS

    GROUP HIGHLIGHTS 2008

    35%PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODAL SPLIT TRAM, BUS ANDUNDERGROUND STAY AHEAD OF CAR TRAFFIC

    2008

    2006

    2007

    35%

    35%

    34%

    32%

    31%

    33%

    33%35% 32%

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    COMPANY4 GREETING MESSAGE FROM VIENNAS MAYOR MICHAEL HUPL

    5 GREETING MESSAGE FROM VIENNAS DEPUTY MAYORRENATE BRAUNER

    6 THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT OFWIENER STADTWERKE HOLDING AG

    8 FOREWORD BY THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT10 OUR COMPANY: AN OVERVIEW12 SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT

    THROUGHOUT VIENNA18 STATEMENTS ON VIENNA

    20 VIENNA HIGHLIGHTS

    ECONOMY44 VIENNA WHY LIVE SOMEWHERE ELSE?

    OUR CONTINUAL INVESTMENT IN SUSTAINABILITY

    SERVICES OF GENERAL INTEREST22 VIENNA WHY LIVE SOMEWHERE ELSE?

    OUR CLOSELY-KNIT NETWORK OF BUSES,TRAMS AND UNDERGROUND LINES

    ECOLOGY52 VIENNA WHY LIVE SOMEWHERE ELSE?

    VIENNAS HIGHEST QUALITY OF LIVING

    EMPLOYEES58 VIENNA WHY LIVE SOMEWHERE ELSE?

    OUR COMPETENT EMPLOYEES

    72 OUR SUSTAINABILITY PROGRAMME

    SERVICE84 ABOUT THIS REPORT

    86 GLOSSARY90 CONTENTS BASED ON GRI INDEX92 CONTACT PARTNERS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONS IMPRINT

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    SOCIETY66 VIENNA WHY LIVE SOMEWHERE ELSE?

    OUR CULTURAL AND SPORT PROMOTIONACTIVITIES

    Ilona Matusch,Wien Energie GmbH,Corporate Communications,Deputy Spokesperson

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    DEAR READER,

    sustainable forms of mobility. This means thatWiener Linien satisfies the basic needs of individual

    citizens and societies for access to goods, work,

    education, leisure activities and information [...] in

    a way which can be reconciled with peoples health

    and protecting the eco-system, and which assumes

    responsibility for the well-being of future generations.

    Put more succinctly: We have committed ourselves

    to building a socially just society which offers the

    best opportunities for everyone, while also wanting

    to behave responsibly towards our environment.

    There is a wealth of evidence to show that we are

    succeeding in this. The current public transport

    modal split in Vienna has, since 2006, risen to 35%,

    and Wien Energie has achieved international renown

    for its focus on using renewable sources of energy.

    This level of success would not have been possible

    without the dedication shown by the companys

    employees. With this in mind, I would like to take

    this opportunity to personally express my gratitude.

    Without your efforts, this city would not possess

    what it has today a quality of life like no other.

    Michael HuplMayor and Regional Governor of Vienna

    This year, Wiener Stadtwerke is publishing its second

    sustainability report. This successful company, which

    is wholly owned by the city and takes care of its fun-

    damental needs, makes a significant contribution to

    ensuring that Vienna retains its position in the as

    the city with the best quality of life.

    In my capacity as Mayor of the City of Vienna, as

    President of the Association of Austrian Cities and

    Towns and as President of the Congress of Local

    and Regional Authorities of Europe, I am especially

    pleased that this report, with its emphasis on mobility,

    will also be published in English in time for the 58th

    Congress in Vienna. Vienna has been a member

    of the International Association of Public Transport

    (Union Internationale des Transports Publics, )

    since its inception, and is currently represented by

    Wiener Linien. Last year, Wiener Linien signed the Sustainability Charter, committing to pursue

    4 GREETING MESSAGE

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    DEAR READER,

    given first-class training, and 4,000 employees willjoin the company. By investing consistently high

    amounts, Wiener Stadtwerke guarantees further

    jobs and ensures contracts worth billions of euros

    throughout the entire eastern region during this

    diffi cult economic phase.

    The people of Vienna can rely on Wiener Stadtwerke

    for its stability, high level of supply quality and

    unrivalled service. These services are the result of

    the professionalism and dedication shown by each

    and every employee of Wiener Stadtwerke, 365 days

    a year. In 2008, the company made a significant

    contribution to ensuring the success of the European

    Football Championship, the largest sporting event of

    its kind ever to have been held in Austria. The City of

    Vienna received a considerable amount of positive

    feedback, both from Wiener Stadtwerke customers in

    Vienna and from the visitors who came from all over

    Europe to attend the event. Viennas tourism indus-

    try also benefited, generating a total of more than

    4 billion in revenue last year alone and employ-

    ing over 70,000 people.

    I would like to take this opportunity to express my

    gratitude to the 15,100 employees of Wiener Stadt-

    werke for their dedication and to commend them for

    their outstanding achievements.

    Renate BraunerDeputy Mayor and Town Councillor for Finances,

    Economic Policy and Wiener Stadtwerke

    Vienna offers a quality of a life which is matched by

    no other city in the European Union while, at the

    same time, setting an example to other cities around

    the world through the level of quality and acces-

    sibility of its public services. That Viennas essen-

    tial services have been applauded in such a way is

    also the culmination of our strategy to expand andstrengthen public services in our city over a number

    of decades.

    I am more convinced than ever that public owner-

    ship is set to play a key role in the economy, for it is

    during times such as these that it becomes evident

    just how important our communal strategy is for

    Vienna as a centre of business. By this token, the

    company responsible for providing essential services

    to Vienna, Wiener Stadtwerke, has earmarked the

    considerable sum of over 4.2 billion to invest inexpanding Viennas infrastructure over the next five

    years. During this time, 600 new apprentices will be

    5

    COMPANY

    GREETING MESSAGE

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    THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT OFWIENER STADTWERKE HOLDING AG

    Martin Krajcsir

    Vice Chief Executive Offi cer

    Gabriele Payr

    Chief Executive Offi cer

    Gabriele Domschitz

    Member of the Board of Management

    Helmut Miksits

    Member of the Board of Management

    Members

    (from left to right)

    WIENERSTADTWER

    KESUSTAINABILITYREPORT2008 THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT OF WIENER STADTWERKE HOLDING AG6

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    COMPANY

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    There were, however, a number of delays, notablywith regards to the project Repowering the Simmer-

    ing 1 power plant, which could not be completed as

    planned in 2008 and is now due for completion in

    early 2009. Work on finalising the strategy on energy

    effi ciency had to be postponed to 2009, seeing as the

    associated legislation remained unclear in 2008.

    Finally, the target to convert 74 double tram cars

    owned by Wiener Linien was pushed back to 2010.

    A comprehensive overview of the status of our tar-

    gets and measures can be seen in our sustainability

    programme from pages 72 to 83.

    The content of the sustainability process is also

    important to us, being permanently driven by a now-

    proven policy of sustainability management. After

    all, Wiener Stadtwerke is faced with a number of

    considerable challenges. One of these is the fact that

    our workforce has increased by several hundred

    persons as a result of the takeover of Stdtische

    Friedhfe Wien (the former Municipal Department 43),

    and we plan to integrate them effectively into our

    group. Our policies of gender mainstreaming and

    supporting women are being given considerableimpetus, but we still have a way to go here. Demo-

    graphic changes also present us with a number of

    challenges as far as both the employees and our

    customers are concerned. For example, the mobility

    needs of a society change as its age pyramid alters.

    Another significant challenge lies in the sensitive

    areas of security of supply and climate protection. To

    this end, we have increased the share of energy pro-

    duced from renewable sources, while also improving

    the effi ciency of our plants. However, we also have

    DEAR READER,

    Wiener Stadtwerke published its first sustainabilityreport in 2008, achieving third place at the Austrian

    Sustainability Report Award () in the category

    Large Companies. In our capacity as the Wiener

    Stadtwerke Board of Management, we are pleased to

    have been awarded this accolade and would like to

    express our gratitude to every employee who worked

    on compiling the sustainability report and, more im-

    portantly, to every employee who lives and breathes

    sustainability every day at Wiener Stadtwerke.

    By attaining level , our second sustainability

    report has achieved a standard superior to that of

    the previous years report (, page 90/91). An add-

    itional challenge lay in documenting the progress

    made with a view to reconciling this with the targets

    and measures set out in our ambitious 2008 sustain-

    ability programme.

    As the result shows, we are on the right track. Wiener

    Stadtwerke has made good progress on its way to

    achieving sustainability. We were able to complete

    work on expanding the 2 underground line to the

    Stadion station in time for the European FootballChampionships in summer 2008, helping to make

    this event a resounding success, not least because

    of this achievement and our dedicated employees.

    It was also possible to reduce the number of work-

    place accidents from 7.4 to 6.1%, and to create

    additional jobs for people with special needs. Based

    on the employee survey, a number of measures to

    improve the working environment were introduced

    in each group company. The companys internal

    suggestion scheme was also successfully modernised,

    with 319 suggestions being made in 2008.

    8

    WIENERSTADTWER

    KESUSTAINABILITYREPORT2008 FOREWORD BY THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

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    The challenges which Wiener Stadtwerke has set it-self are as diverse as the broad spectrum of services

    which we provide through our affi liated companies.

    It is therefore necessary to define focal areas when

    compiling our sustainability report. With this in

    mind, we intend to focus in depth on a different core

    area of our business activities every year, along-

    side reoccurring contents such as the sustainability

    programme. In view of the fact that the World

    Congress is being held in Vienna in June 2009, the

    business area of transport was the focus of the report

    this year, whereas our next sustainability report will

    be largely dedicated to sustainability issues in the

    field of energy.

    Whether you are a customer, employee or partner of

    our group, we hope you enjoy reading our current

    sustainability report and that you are encouraged

    to make even greater use of our sustainable transpor-

    tation and energy services.

    to confront the challenges posed by the Europeanmarket and those posed by the European policy on

    climate change. This demands a forward-looking

    group control system which does not just identify

    and mitigate risks, but also recognises and seizes

    opportunities.

    In our position as a communal infrastructure service

    provider, this is our unique responsibility to both

    our customers and our shareholders. As a result, it is

    our desire to highlight the value-added of a company

    in communal ownership. The goal is not to maxi-

    mise short-term profits, but to encourage the sustain-

    able growth of our customers quality of life while

    also ensuring the commercial viability of the group.

    Quality of life includes security of supply with envir-

    onmentally friendly energy and an attractive local

    public transportation service. To this end, we have

    earmarked 4.2 billion for investment over the

    next five years, with the aim of adding impetus to

    increasing security of supply in the field of energy in

    these times of economic uncertainty and of expand-

    ing the range of public transportation services avail-

    able by extending the underground network.

    Martin Krajcsir

    Vice Chief

    Executive Offi cer

    Helmut Miksits

    Member of the Board

    of Management

    Gabriele Payr

    Chief Executive Offi cer

    Gabriele Domschitz

    Member of the Board

    of Management

    9

    COMPANY

    FOREWORD BY THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

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    OUR COMPANY: AN OVERVIEW

    Our core business covers a broad range of services

    and competencies which play a key role in providing

    essential services to the Vienna region. This includes

    ensuring the supply of electricity, gas and heat, as

    well as providing local public transportation services.

    In addition to these, we offer our customers other

    services such as energy and facility management,funeral services and grave maintenance, as well as

    services in the field of telecommunications/informa-

    tion technology. In order to be able to ensure consist-

    ently high standards when performing these services,

    we constantly inspect, service and expand the most

    important infrastructure networks in the Vienna

    area: electricity, gas, district heating, underground,

    tramline and the fibre optic networks.

    OUR COMPANY: AN OVERVIEW

    Vienna is one of a handful of cities around the worldwhich offer exceptional quality of life, enjoying con-

    sistently high scores in international rankings. In

    2008, Vienna managed to improve on its performance

    in the preceding year, rising one position to share

    second place in the annual Quality of Living Survey

    carried out by Mercer. The 39 categories assessed in

    the course of this survey include the supply of energy

    and local public transport services which, in Vienna,

    are ultimately provided by Wiener Stadtwerke.

    AN INTRODUCTION TO WIENER STADTWERKE

    The history of Wiener Stadtwerke (Vienna Public

    Enterprises) stretches back to the beginning of the

    20thcentury, at a time when the supply of electricity

    and gas, together with public transportation, was

    communalised by the city of Vienna. The objective

    was, on the one hand, to develop a far-sighted urban

    planning concept and, on the other, to create effi -

    cient, modern and sustainable infrastructure for the

    citys population. Founded in 1949, Wiener Stadt-

    werke was converted into a private-sector organisa-

    tion in 1999 and renamed Wiener Stadtwerke Holding

    AG, in compliance with regulations set out by Euro-pean competition law, from which time it has been

    wholly owned by the city of Vienna. Wiener Stadt-

    werke Holding AG represents the organisational and

    strategic framework for Wien Energie, Wiener Linien,

    Wiener Lokalbahnen, Bestattung Wien (Vienna

    Funeral Services) and Beteiligungsmanagement

    (Equity holding). The company is one of the largest

    employers in Austria, with almost 15,100 workers.

    The Ringturm building, the head offi ces of Wiener Stadtwerke,

    at night

    10

    WIENERSTADTWER

    KESUSTAINABILITYREPORT2008

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    CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIESOur main strategic objective is to consolidate and

    build on our position as a commercially successful,

    competitive company providing services of general

    interest focused on the Vienna area and as one of

    the key infrastructure companies in Austria. With

    this in mind, it is our intention to continue the posi-

    tive trends of the previous year improved turnover

    development, levelling cost behaviour patterns

    thanks to company-intern effi ciency drives, and an

    ambitious investment programme.

    SUPPLYING SERVICES OF GENERAL INTEREST

    THROUGH INVESTMENT

    By 2013, Wiener Stadtwerke will have invested around

    4.2 billion in infrastructure projects, which works

    out to almost 850 million each year. Wiener

    Linien will have invested around 1.4 billion by

    2013 in constructing new underground lines alone.

    The federal government and the regional govern-

    ment have agreed on a package worth 1.85 bil-

    lion to fund the expansion of the underground in

    Vienna. By 2019, the Vienna underground will have

    been extended from 14 kilometres to around 90 kilo-metres in the course of the fourth expansion stage.

    It is not just the economy in the Greater Vienna area

    which benefits from this investment in infrastructure

    projects, but also the population of Vienna. Around

    26,000 extra jobs alone will be safeguarded for the

    next five years by plans to expand the underground.

    Wiener Stadtwerke also sets considerable store by

    encouraging its employees to develop. The level

    of quality achieved when providing our services isdue to our highly qualified employees. As a result,

    we constantly invest in their training and personal

    development, with 30 million having been

    earmarked for such purposes until 2013. At the mo-

    ment, more than 350 apprentices and trainees are

    being trained in 16 different professional areas of

    expertise. By 2013, Wiener Stadtwerke will have

    trained an additional 600 young people. In add-

    ition to this, Wiener Stadtwerke will employ around

    4,000 more people over the next five years, with

    at least a quarter of these positions being filled by

    women.

    PRINCIPLES OF RESPONSIBLE

    CORPORATE MANAGEMENT

    We have a responsibility to supply the population

    of Vienna with fundamental services, to look

    after the well-being and long-term security of our

    employees, and to ensure the commercial success

    of the company.

    In order to fulfil this responsibility and to justify the

    trust placed in us by our owner, employees, custom-ers and business partners, Wiener Stadtwerke sets

    store by a policy of responsible corporate manage-

    ment focused on adding value to the company over

    the long term. As such, Wiener Stadtwerke is headed

    by a board comprising four people (two of whom are

    women), with the Chief Executive Offi cer at the helm.

    Equal opportunities, non-discrimination and cultural

    diversity lie at the heart of our corporate culture

    and we are constantly looking for ways to improve

    how we put these values into practice.

    11

    COMPANY

    OUR COMPANY: AN OVERVIEW

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    SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT

    SUSTAINABILITY REQUIRESSOUND MANAGEMENT

    The Wiener Stadtwerke sustainability process wasintroduced by way of a resolution passed by the

    Board of Management in June 2005. This was fol-

    lowed by the adoption of sustainability guidelines,

    the appointment of sustainability offi cers, and the

    passing of a detailed sustainability programme with

    47 objectives and 131 accompanying measures, each

    with clear deadlines. The inaugural sustainability

    report was published in May 2008.

    OUR SUSTAINABILITY GUIDELINES

    We are a regional service provider in the area

    of services of general interest.

    We are a commercially successful company.

    We are an ecologically minded company.

    We are a socially oriented company.

    We are a company aware of its responsibilities

    to society.

    You can find out more about our sustainabilityguidelines at our sustainability portal.

    ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

    Sustainability management ensures that the agreed

    measures are implemented, also making sure that

    potential challenges in the offi ng are recognised and

    analysed promptly.

    In its role as a direct link to the Board of Manage-

    ment, the Control Team is comprised of the Vice

    Chief Executive Offi cer, the group sustainability of-

    ficer, the companys sustainability offi cer and the

    general managers of each of the group companies, as

    well as employee representatives. This is where deci-

    sions are made concerning the strategic direction of

    the sustainability process, with objectives and meas-

    ures for sustainability management being defined.

    ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE OF SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT

    www.nachhaltigkeit.wienerstadtwerke.at

    WIENER STADTWERKEWIENER STADTWERKE

    WIEN ENERGIE

    WIEN ENERGIEWIENSTROM

    General Manager

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    WIEN ENERGIESTROMNETZ

    General Manager

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    WIEN ENERGIEFERNWRME

    General Manager

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    WIEN ENERGIEGASNETZ

    General Manager

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    ENERGIE-COMFORT

    General Manager

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    MEMBER

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    The designated sustainability offi cers from each ofthe group companies form the Project Team to give

    advice, with the group sustainability offi cer acting as

    the team leader. The Project Team provides informa-

    tion necessary for sustainability management, as

    well as handling and discussing proposals and ideas

    put forward by the Core Team. You can find the cur-

    rent list of sustainability offi cers, together with their

    contact details, on our sustainability portal.

    The Core Team is comprised of sustainability and

    communication experts, as well as external advisors.

    With the group sustainability offi cer acting as the

    team leader, this team is in charge of controlling the

    operational processes which make up sustainability

    management and ensure that the targets laid down

    by the Control Team are adhered to.

    Sustainability working groups (-s) were set up todeal with specific topics, drawing on expert know-

    ledge within the company group. In 2008, the working

    groups implemented a variety of different measures

    detailed in the sustainability programme and support-

    ed a number of key internal processes such as:

    - Environmental Protection and Air Pollution

    Control: Working paper on energy effi ciency, par-

    ticulate matter task force,

    - Personnel: Self-evaluation of the measures

    for gender mainstreaming and anti-discrimination,

    - Ecological Procurement: Concept to pro-

    mote the practice of ecological procurement in

    administration,

    - Research & Development: Catalogue

    of measures to promote R&D activities, - Internal Mobility Management: Analysing

    data on vehicle fleets from an ecological perspective,

    www.nachhaltigkeit.wienerstadtwerke.at

    PROJECT TEAM

    CORE TEAM

    CONTROLTEAM

    WIENERLOKALBAHNENBoard ofManagement

    WIENER LINIEN

    General Manager

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    BESTATTUNGWIEN

    General Manager

    BMGBETEILIGUNGS-MANAGEMENTGeneral Manager

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Sustainabilityofficer

    WIENERSTADTWERKEHOLDINGcentral areaincludingpersonnel

    Sustainabilityofficer

    Expert for

    the relevantsustainability

    working group

    SUSTAINABIL-ITY WORKING

    GROUPS

    GROUP SUSTAINABILITY OFFICER

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    QUALITY MANAGEMENTSYSTEMS ACCORDING TOISO 9001 AND EN 13816*

    ECO-MANAGEMENT SYS-TEMS ACCORDING TO ISO14001 AND EMAS 11*

    HEALTH AND SAFETYMANAGEMENT ACCORDINGTO OHSAS 18001*

    WIEN ENERGIE WIENSTROM No Nussdorf power plant(ISO 14001 and EMAS)

    No

    WIEN ENERGIE STROMNETZ No No No

    WIEN ENERGIE GASNETZ Yes and PV 200 (= qualityrequirements for gasnetwork operators)

    Yes and PV 200 (= qualityrequirements for gasnetwork operators)

    No

    WIEN ENERGIEFERNWRME

    Simmeringer Haidewaste incineration plant

    Fltzersteig wasteincineration plant

    Service department Spittelau waste incinerationplant implementationplanned for 2009

    Kagran, Arsenal,Leopoldau and Inzersdorfdistrict heating plants implementation plannedfor 2009

    Simmeringer Haidewaste incineration plant

    Fltzersteig wasteincineration plant

    Spittelau waste incinerationplant implementationof ISO 14001 and EMASplanned for 2009

    Kagran, Arsenal,Leopoldau and Inzersdorfdistrict heating plants implementation of ISO14001 and EMAS plannedfor 2009

    Simmeringer Haidewaste incineration plant

    Fltzersteig wasteincineration plant

    Spittelau waste incinerationplant implementationplanned for 2009

    Kagran, Arsenal,Leopoldau and Inzersdorfdistrict heating plants implementation plannedfor 2009

    ENERGIECOMFORT Yes ISO 14001 being intro-duced in the year 2009

    No

    WIENER LINIEN Yes (EN 13816) andindividual certificatesfor 2 departmentsaccording to ISO 9001

    Also certified pursuant toArticle 39 of the AustrianRailway Act

    Yes Yes

    WIENER LOKALBAHNENGROUP

    WLB Yes WLV Yes WLC Yes WLBB

    Certification in 2009 WLB and WLC certifiedpursuant to Article 39 ofthe Austrian Railway Act

    WLB Yes WLC Yes WLV and WLBB intro-duction planned in 2010

    WLB Yes WLC Yes WLV and WLBB intro-duction planned in 2010

    BESTATTUNG WIEN Customer service divisionwith 13 service points

    No No

    BMG BETEILIGUNGS-MANAGEMENT

    No No No

    WIENER STADTWERKEHOLDING

    No No No

    * See glossary from page 86

    CERTIFIED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF WIENER STADTWERKE GROUP COMPANIES

    Wiener Lokalbahnen Group:WLB: AG of the Wiener LokalbahnenWLV: Wiener Lokalbahnen Verkehrsdienste GmbHWLBB: Wiener Lokalbahnen Busbetrieb GmbHWLC: Wiener Lokalbahnen Cargo GmbH

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    - Customer Satisfaction: Developing poten-

    tial group-wide synergies from customer surveys,

    - Management Systems: Creating a plan-

    ning basis to enable the further implementation of

    management systems.

    MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

    By 2011, integrated management systems to protect

    the environment should have been implemented in

    all relevant facility and offi ce locations. Certificationinspections are planned in 2009 for Energiecomfort

    and Wiener Lokalbahnen. During the same time period,

    initial planning discussions will be held at Wien

    Energie Wienstrom. In 2009, Wien Energie Fernwrme

    will certify the Spittelau waste incineration plant,

    together with the Kagran, Arsenal, Leopoldau and

    Inzersdorf district heating plants. Efforts are under-

    way to achieve joint certification for the waste treat-

    ment and district heating plants. As far as Wiener

    Stadtwerke Holding is concerned, it began evaluat-

    ing and setting up its company processes in 2008,

    with plans for an environment management system

    to be in place by 2010. It is as yet unclear if the

    Vienna Funeral Service acquired in 2008 requires

    environment management systems.

    INSTRUMENTS

    The most important tool in the repertoire of sustain-

    ability management at present is the sustainability

    programme, with its objectives and measures. It helps

    to provide an overview of the various different activ-

    ities within the group and to identify areas which

    may require new measures to be implemented. Thefirst interim report on pages 72 to 83 reveals just how

    demanding the objectives were. Although 34 of the

    51 measures planned for 2008 could be successfully

    implemented, the remaining 17 will mostly be

    completed in 2009. Similarly, new objectives and

    measures were set for completion in 2009.

    In 2008, a suggestion scheme was set up by the

    group the idea factory (see page 58) in which

    employees were asked to make specific proposals on

    how to save energy. As a general rule, proposals with a

    link to sustainability were marked for further analysis.

    EFFECTIVE RISK MANAGEMENT

    In order to be able to recognise promptly risks and

    opportunities for Wiener Stadtwerke and to react

    accordingly, the group has a comprehensive riskmanagement systemin place. The yardstick here

    is the internationally recognised standards of coso

    (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the

    Treadway Commission). The risk management pro-

    cess includes identifying, processing and analysing

    the risks in each organisational area, as well as

    defining countermeasures to be taken.

    Our risk management organisation ensures that

    the revolving risk management process is adhered

    to. A risk controller is found in each organisational

    area who acts as the main contact person for the

    group risk controller. Experts serve as risk control-

    lers for key specialist areas (finance, , holding,

    personnel and legal affairs). In this way, the risk

    management system is optimally integrated into the

    existing organisational structure, mutually improv-

    ing effi ciency.

    MEMBERSHIP OF ORGANISATIONS

    Wiener Stadtwerke works together with partners

    from the worlds of business, politics and civil soci-

    ety. This also includes being a member of variousorganisations which have similar objectives to those

    of Wiener Stadtwerke. As such, Wiener Stadtwerke

    Group is a member of respAct(Austrian Business

    Council for Sustainable Development), (Austrian

    Association of Electricity Companies) and

    (Austrian Association of Communal Companies).

    www.geschaeftsbericht2008.wienerstadtwerke.at

    www.respact.at

    www.veoe.at

    www.vkoe.at

    www.coso.org

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    GLOBAL COMPACT

    By participating in the Global Compact()ini-

    tiative, Wiener Stadtwerke has committed itself to

    adhering to the ten principles. The majority of

    the principles, such as human rights, the abolition

    of child labour or the freedom of association for em-

    ployees, are already law in Austria. Other principles

    must be accorded more attention here, in particu-

    lar those concerning equal opportunities. With this

    in mind, the sustainability programme includes anumber of objectives and measures to achieve this.

    More on this in the Employees chapter (page 58).

    Wiener Stadtwerke endeavours to fulfil the require-

    ments of the Global Compact () with regards to

    protecting the environment in the following ways:

    The challenges posed by climate change and air

    pollution control (particulate matter, x) take

    centre stage in the core business of Wiener Stadt-

    werke. Our answers to these include employing

    co-generation technology (combined heat and

    power generation), district and local heating,

    energy contracting, expanding the local public

    transport network and low-emission vehicles, as

    well as using flue gas cleaning systems to reduce

    air pollutant emissions at state of the art.

    Wiener Stadtwerke encourages responsible be-

    haviour towards the environment internally bytraining its employees and externally by advising

    its customers on how to save energy, for example.

    The development and propagation of environmen-

    tally friendly technology is not just documented

    in numerous research projects but actually con-

    stitutes the core business of the group company

    Energiecomfort (notably combined heat and power

    plants and communal heating networks).

    Wiener Stadtwerke Chief Executive Offi cer (since 1.1. 2009) Gabriele Payr (middle) accepted the award

    www.unglobalcompact.org

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    As far as the principle of anti-corruption is con-

    cerned, Wiener Stadtwerke upholds this with its

    new anti-corruption guidelines. In 2008, an internal

    training course was held on the subject of anti-cor-

    ruption. A permanent module on anti-corruption is

    set to be included in the core training programme on

    offer for experts and management, for example

    in order to be accessible for a larger number of em-

    ployees.

    AWARDS AND RECOGNITION

    Wiener Stadtwerke Group and group companies

    once again received a number of awards and recogni-

    tion during the reporting period. At this juncture,

    particular reference should be made to two awards

    which were accorded to the 2007 sustainability report

    of Wiener Stadtwerke:

    : In November 2008, the report came in 3rd

    place in the category Large companies of the

    Austrian Sustainability Reporting Award.

    (League of American Communications Pro-

    fessionals ) 2007 Vision Award: In summer

    2008, the report was awarded bronze in the cat-

    egory Government of the Vision Award, a

    renowned award in the field of international finan-

    cial reporting.

    Group companies of Wiener Stadtwerke also received

    a number of accolades.

    TRAINING Wiener Linien received the amaZone 2008 for the

    exemplary training of girls in skilled technicaljobs in the category Public and near-public com-

    panies, awarded in October 2008 by Sprungbrett

    fr Mdchen, an association which promotes the

    training of young girls.

    Leopoldau bus garage

    www.lacp.com/2007vision/C41.HTM

    www.sprungbrett.or.at

    www.zv-architekten.at

    www.nachhaltigkeit.wienerstadtwerke.at

    ENVIRONMENT The (Federal Ministry for Transport, In-

    novation and Technology) national prize for trans-

    port in the category Conception or development

    of prototypes/system solutions, for the esys

    concept: Energy systems for TunnelThermie

    Sustainable infrastructure for the 21stCentury

    (November 2008).1)

    The special prize for logistic transport

    solutions for large events for the RAVE concept

    Reliable and effi cient control of the flow of people

    at large events (November 2008).2)Refer to page

    31 for details on practical implementation during

    EURO 2008.

    CULTURE Builders prize 2008 of theAustrian Architects

    Association awarded to the Leopoldau bus garage(November 2008).

    You can find a complete list on our sustainability

    portal.

    1) Winners: Vienna University of Technology, Institute for Railway Engineering,in conjunction with the following partners: Wiener Linien GmbH & Co. KG,Geotechnik-Adam ZT GmbH, Technical University of Vienna, Institute for SoilMechanics and Geotechnical Engineering and Atlas Copco MAI GmbH

    2) Winners: sterreichisches Forschungs- und Prfzentrum Arsenal Ges. m. b. H.,together with partner Wiener Linien GmbH & Co. KG

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    WIENERSTADTWER

    KESUSTAINABILITYREPORT2008

    ART AND CULTURE ARE A KEY PART OF A CITYS

    ABILITY TO EXAMINE ITSELF. DEMOCRACY WITHOUT

    ART IS UNIMAGINABLE; NO DIALOGUE BETWEENRESPONSIBLE CITIZENS, NO THEORETICAL QUESTION-

    ING OF THE REPUBLIC. ART, WRITES THE FRENCH

    AUTHOR ANDR MAUROIS, REPRESENTS THE

    ATTEMPT TO CREATE A MORE HUMANE WORLD

    ALONGSIDE THE REAL WORLD.

    Gerald Matt,

    Director of Kunsthalle Wien

    WIENER STADTWERKE IS SETTING A GOOD EXAMPLE

    BY ENCOURAGING GIRLS TO STUDY FOR TECHNICAL

    QUALIFICATIONS. IT IS OF PARTICULAR IMPORTANCEFOR COMPANIES TO CONTINUE INVESTING IN THEIR

    EMPLOYEES TRAINING IN TIMES OF ECONOMIC

    HARDSHIP. THIS IS THE APPROACH BEING TAKEN

    BY SIEMENS AND WIENER STADTWERKE.

    Brigitte Ederer,

    Chief Executive Officer of Siemens AG Austria

    THE PATH TO SUSTAINABILITY IN EVERY LARGE TOWN

    OR CITY INVARIABLY LEADS THROUGH PUBLIC TRANS-

    PORT. CAR TRAFFIC MUST BE REDUCED TO LEVELS

    WHICH DO NOT HARM THE CITY. THESE LEVELS ARE A

    FRACTION OF WHAT THEY ARE TODAY. VIENNA STANDS

    MORE OF CHANCE OF ACHIEVING THIS THAN OTHER

    COMPARABLE CITIES. IT JUST HAS TO TAKE THESE

    OPPORTUNITIES.

    Professor Hermann Knoflacher,

    Chairman of the Passenger Advisory Board

    of the Wiener Linien

    STATEMENTS ON VIENNA18

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    19

    THROUGHOUT

    VIENNA

    RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY, ENERGY EFFI-

    CIENCY AND RESOURCE CONSERVATION ARE CRUCIAL

    PARTS OF EFFORTS TO PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT.CONSEQUENTLY, LARGE SERVICE PROVIDERS IN

    PARTICULAR ARE BEING CALLED UPON TO BRING

    THEIR CORPORATE PHILOSOPHY FIRMLY IN LINE WITH

    THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABILITY.

    Professor Helga Kromp-Kolb,

    Head of the Institute for Meteorology,

    University of Natural Resources and

    Applied Life Sciences, Vienna

    IN ORDER TO PRESERVE ITS SUPERIOR QUALITY OF

    LIFE AND ENVIRONMENT, VIENNA REQUIRES A MODERN

    FRAMEWORK FOR INNER-CITY MOBILITY, THE HIGHEST

    LEVELS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND BEST AVAILABLE

    TECHNOLOGY TO PRODUCE ENERGY. BY ANNOUNCING

    ITS COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABILITY, WIENER

    STADTWERKE HAS MADE A MAJOR LEAP FORWARD IN

    PROVIDING QUALITY WHICH RECONCILES THE NEEDSOF THE ENVIRONMENT, THE ECONOMY AND SOCIETY.

    Andrea Schnattinger,

    Wiener Umweltanwaltschaft

    (an independent institution of the City of Vienna)

    THE EXTENT TO WHICH LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT

    HAS BEEN INTEGRATED INTO THE OVERALL TRANS-

    PORTS SYSTEM, ALONG WITH THE RANGE OF SERVICES

    ON OFFER, ALREADY MEETS THE STANDARDS SET

    OUT IN THE UITP SUSTAINABILITY CHARTER. AN

    EVER INCREASING NUMBER OF PEOPLE USE PUBLIC

    TRANSPORT, MEANING THAT THE QUALITY OF LIFE

    IN VIENNA IS AMONG THE HIGHEST THROUGHOUT

    EUROPE.

    Roberto Cavalieri,

    UITP President, General Director of

    METRO Roma S.p.A., Rome, Italy

    BY OPERATING AN ATTRACTIVE PUBLIC TRANSPORT

    NETWORK, OPERATING LOW-EMISSION VEHICLES AND

    SUPPLYING ENERGY IN AN EXEMPLARY WAY, WIENER

    STADTWERKE IS HELPING TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF

    LIFE IN VIENNA ON A SUSTAINABLE BASIS WHILE AT

    THE SAME TIME REDUCING NEGATIVE EFFECTS TO THE

    ENVIRONMENT BY PARTICULATE MATTER, NITROGEN

    OXIDES AND GREENHOUSE GASES.

    Professor Hans Puxbaum,

    Professor at the Vienna University of Technology

    STATEMENTS ON VIENNA

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    20 VIENNA HIGHLIGHTS

    3RDPLACEWE WERE ABLE TO TAKE THIRD PLACE WITH OURVERY FIRST SUSTAINABILITY REPORT AT THE AUS-TRIAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING AWARD 2008(ASRA) IN THE CATEGORY LARGE COMPANIES.

    ON THE BALL!THE 2008 FOOTBALL EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP WASTHE HIGHLIGHT OF LAST YEAR FOR VIENNA AS WELL.FOR THE ENTIRE DURATION OF THE CHAMPIONSHIP,WIENER LINIEN RECORDED 7.3 MILLION MORE PAS-SENGERS THAN USUAL IN ADDITION TO THE MILLIONSOF PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD WHO TUNED IN TOWATCH ON TV. WIEN ENERGIE ENSURED THE SUPPLYOF AROUND 4 MILLION KWH OF ELECTRICITY DURINGEURO 2008 TO THE FAN ZONES AND TO THE ERNSTHAPPEL STADIUM.

    353 APPRENTICESIN SPRING/SUMMER OF 2008, 13 YOUNG LADIES AND80 YOUNG MEN SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED THEIR AP-PRENTICESHIPS WITH US, WHILE, AT THE SAME TIME,28 FEMALE AND 103 MALE APPRENTICES BEGAN THEIRTRAINING WITH US. WE ARE NOT JUST ONE OF THELARGEST COMPANIES OFFERING APPRENTICESHIPSIN VIENNA, BUT WE HAVE ALSO WON A NUMBER OFACCOLADES THE MOST RECENT OF WHICH BEING THEamaZone 2008 GRANTED TO WIENER LINIEN. THEREARE AN AVERAGE OF 20 GIRLS UNDERGOING SKILLEDTRAINING.

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    21

    99.99%SECURITY OF SUPPLYIS WHAT WIEN ENERGIE CAN ALREADY GUARANTEE BUT IT IS NONETHELESS STILL EXPANDING ITS NET-WORK. THE SIMMERING TRANSFORMER STATION WAS

    MODERNISED AT A COST OF EUR 15 MILLION WITH AVIEW TO IMPROVING AND CONSOLIDATING THE QUALITYOF THE NETWORK. IN ADDITION TO THIS, EUR 17 MILLIONIS CURRENTLY BEING INVESTED IN THE CONSTRUCTIONOF THE TRANSFORMER STATION AT GERASDORFNEAR VIENNA. THIS IS SCHEDULED TO SUPPLY THEMUNICIPALITIES OF GERASDORF, HAGENBRUNN,BISAMBERG, ENZERSFELD AND LANGENZERSDORF(ALL LOWER AUSTRIA) WITH ELECTRICITY FROM 2010.

    113,387ADVICE AND SUPPORT ON BEREAVEMENT BROCHURESWERE DISTRIBUTED BY BESTATTUNG WIEN IN 2007/2008.63,684 OF THESE WERE DESTINED FOR VIENNA AND THEREMAINING 49,703 WERE DISTRIBUTED AROUND AUS-TRIA. SINCE THEN, THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN VIENNAWHO FEEL WELL PREPARED FOR A CASE OF DEATH INTHEIR PROXIMITY HAS INCREASED FROM 15 TO 20%.

    803.6 MILLIONPASSENGERS ON PUBLIC TRANSPORT THIS IS A NEWRECORD FOR PASSENGER NUMBERS AN INCREASEOF 10.6 MILLION OVER THE PREVIOUS YEAR. IN SUM,WE HAVE STABILIZED THE PUBLIC TRANSPORT SHARE

    ON MODAL SPLIT AT BRILLIANT 35% FOR THE THIRDYEAR IN SERIES. AS SUCH, WE HAVE MOVED CLOSERTO ACHIEVING THE TARGET OF 40% FOR PUBLICTRANSPORT LAID DOWN BY THE CITY OF VIENNA NOT LEAST THANKS TO OUR 8,019 EMPLOYEES OFWIENER LINIEN.

    FOR THE NEW U2 UNDERGROUND LINE. ON 10 MAY2008, JUST IN TIME FOR EURO 2008, THE U2 LINEEXTENSION TO THE ERNST HAPPEL STADIUM WASOFFICIALLY OPENED. THUS, THE LINE GREW IN LENGTHFROM 3.5 KILOMETRES TO ALMOST 7.5 KILOMETRES.THERE ARE NOW 11 STATIONS AVAILABLE TO PASSEN-GERS ON THE U2, COMPARED TO JUST SIX BEFORE.ONCE A FURTHER EXTENSION IS COMPLETED IN 2010,THE FIFTH-LARGEST HOSPITAL IN VIENNA WILL THENENJOY A DIRECT LINK TO THE UNDERGROUND.

    4KM AND5MORE STATIONS

    144,000 TONNESLESS FOSSIL-BASED CO2EMISSIONS A CONSIDERABLE AMOUNT WHICH WAS SAVED SOLELYBY USING RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY TOPRODUCE HEAT AND ELECTRICITY AT THE SIMMERING

    FOREST BIOMASS POWER PLANT IN 2008.

    VIENNA HIGHLIGHTS 21

    THROUGHOUT

    VIENNA

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    The 2 underground extension from Schottenring

    to the Ernst Happel Stadium entered operation on

    schedule, one month before the start of the 2008European Football Championship. As a result,

    EURO 2008 was also a resounding success for Vienna

    from a transportation point of view. In order to

    reduce noise pollution along the newly built stretch

    between Praterstern and Messe-Prater, Wiener Linien

    installed sound-absorbing wall linings in key noise-

    sensitive areas. In addition to this, noise protection

    walls were also erected along the platforms between

    prefabricated wall sections which are fitted with

    sound-absorbing panels. With the 2 line extension

    to Aspern due for completion in autumn 2010, wewill be able to encourage even more people to leave

    their cars at home and take public transport. The

    6 underground line is now run entirely with low-

    floor trains, allowing people to board and alight at

    platform level. Similarly, we make our tram network

    more comfortable and convenient for our customers

    and make it more accessible.

    OUR STRATEGY IS TO EXPAND THEUNDERGROUND NETWORK, WHILEBREAKING DOWN MORE BARRIERSAND INCREASING LEVELS OF COMFORT

    AND CONVENIENCE ON VIENNASTRAMLINES.Patrizia Kaiser,

    Wiener Linien GmbH & Co. KG, Deputy Head of Construction Phase

    SERVICESOF

    GENERALINTEREST

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    SERVICES OF GENERAL INTEREST

    Affordability: i. e. fair and reasonable prices High quality: Meeting the needs and expectations

    of customers.

    For more details, please refer to our publication

    Daseinsvorsorge (available only in German),

    downloadable from our sustainability portal.

    MOBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY

    Mobility is not just a central element of providing

    essential services, but it is also a cornerstone of

    sustainable development, as the International

    Union of Public Transport () highlights in its

    publication Ticket to the future. Three stops to

    sustainable mobility:

    A sustainable transport system is one that:

    allows the basic access needs of individuals and

    societies to goods, jobs, education, leisure and

    QUALITY OF LIFE AND MOBILITYIn recent years, Vienna has continued to perform ex-

    ceptionally well in international surveys of the quality

    of life in cities, most notably in the annual Quality

    of Living Survey carried out by Mercer. In the 2008

    survey, Vienna shared second place with Geneva

    (behind Zurich), making it the top city within the

    27 member states. Public transport played a key

    role in achieving this. The location advantages pre-

    sented by Vienna are ensured by forward-looking

    investment in its transport infrastructure. Likewise,

    in a comprehensive study of mobility (including

    air traffi c) in 46 international metropolitan areas

    commissioned by Siemens and carried out by

    McLean Hazel 1), Vienna came in third place behind

    Amsterdam and Zurich.

    SERVICES OF GENERAL INTEREST

    The concept of providing essential services was

    developed following mixed experiences when com-

    panies, which were responsible for managing key

    infrastructure services such as transport, electricity,

    gas or telecommunications, were privatised. Providing

    essential services means ensuring that every citizenhas equal access to all necessary services and facil-

    ities which are considered essential to the smooth

    running of a modern society. It guarantees a high

    quality of life and is recognisable by:

    Security of supply: i. e. a reliable and secure supply, Accessibility: i. e. available to and accessible by

    everybody,

    1) MRC McLean Hazel (Hrsg.), Die Schicksalsfrage fr Stdte, 2008

    Union Internationale of

    Transports Publics,

    www.mercer.com/qualityofliving

    www.nachhaltigkeit.wienerstadtwerke.at

    OUR CLOSELY-KNITNETWORK OF BUSES, TRAMSAND UNDERGROUND LINES

    WIENERSTADTWER

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    information to be met safely, enables this to bedone in a manner consistent with human and

    ecosystem health, and with our responsibilities to

    future generations,

    is affordable, operates effi ciently, offers a choice of

    various modes of transport and supports a vibrant

    economy, limits emissions and waste to levels which the

    planet is capable of absorbing, minimises con-

    sumption of non-renewable resources, the use of

    land and the production of noise, and ensures that

    its components are reused and recycled as far asis possible.

    Vienna has been a member of the since it was

    founded in Brussels in 1885, and is now actively

    involved in various expert committees and com-

    missions with representatives from Wiener Linien.

    In 2005, Wiener Linien committed itself to the

    Sustainability Charterand signed this in April 2008,

    becoming a full member (see box below).

    EXTRACT FROM UITP CHARTER 2003

    Full Charter Members

    Members signing the full charter have already

    recognised this commitment by their actions and

    have a policy for furthering the introduction of

    sustainable practices in their businesses. Full

    charter members have fulfilled the following

    preconditions:

    The social, environmental and economic principlesof sustainability are recognised as a strategic

    objective in their organisation as set out in the

    UITP Charter Guidelines.

    A system is in place for regular reporting, internal

    and/or external, on the implementation of

    sustainable development principles within the

    organisation and its activities.

    UITP and Charter Members are committed to:

    Fostering leadership on sustainable development

    through dialogue and exchange of best practices

    with all stakeholders.

    Influencing international and government policy

    to develop a responsible balance between social,

    environmental and business considerations.

    Facilitating training and mentoring through

    activities and forums focused on sustainabledevelopment practices.

    Adhering to a process of regular reporting on

    sustainable development practices.

    www.uitp.org

    www.uitp.org/Public%2DTransport/

    sustainabledevelopment/pics/SD-Charter-de.pdf

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    and coordinated with the project team. Immediately

    after being set up, several committee meetings

    were held in Vienna to make further preparations.

    This culminated in meetings between the highest

    committee the Executive Board and the Policy

    Board, in which Wiener Linien was represented by

    Director Michael Lichtenegger.

    A discussion panel with representatives from Vienna,

    Madrid, Dubai and Hong Kong will address howthe financial and economic crisis is affecting cities.

    Following invitations issued by Viennas mayor

    Michael Hupl, mayors from a number of Central

    and Eastern European countries will meet with local

    public transport decision-makers at a summit to

    share experiences and innovative approaches as

    well as to discuss ways of cooperating effectively. At

    the congress, more than 100 speakers from 36 coun-

    tries will report on the latest developments. Guided

    tours will help to shed light on the activities of

    transport companies operating in the Greater Vienna

    area, as well as on the industry and of research

    developments made. On the so-called Public Day

    (11 June 2009), Viennas population will have the

    opportunity to pay a visit to the large exhibition of

    innovations from around the globe.

    Local public transport is the lifeblood of large

    cities, taking people and goods swiftly, safely and

    reliably to their respective destinations. In doing so,

    it helps to preserve high air quality and to reduce

    the amount of mobility-related energy consumption.

    Consequently, large and small cities alike are en-deavouring to increase their public transport modal

    split (see page 29). The exact share which can be

    achieved depends both on the services provided

    by the local public transport company and on the

    specific nature of the supply area.

    According to an evaluation of the Transport Master

    Plan (Masterplan Verkehr ) conducted in 2008,

    In doing so, Wiener Linien demonstrated, on the

    one hand, that it considers the social, ecological

    and commercial principles of sustainability to be a

    strategic corporate objective, while, on the other,

    it has committed itself to reporting regularly on its

    progress, which it (i. e. Wiener Stadtwerke) is doing

    by means of this report.

    Wiener Linen has been involved in organising the

    58th International World Congress, due to be held

    in Vienna from 7 to 11 June 2009, under the motto of

    Public transport: making the right mobility choice,together with sterreichische Bundesbahnen (

    Austrian Federal Railways) and Verkehrsverbund

    Ost-Region ( Eastern Transport Association).

    Topics of discussion include safety, improving the

    urban environment and energy-saving measures. By

    way of preparation, the Congress Offi ce 2009,

    based at Wiener Linien, was created on 1 April 2008,

    in which all the necessary activities are controlled

    10.4.2008: Meeting of the Policy Board called to order

    in Viennas Town Hall; Wiener Linien becomes a full member

    of the Sustainability Charter. From left to right:

    Glenn Frommer ( Hong Kong, Head of Sustainability

    Development), Roberto Cavalieri ( President, CEO of

    Roma S.p.A., Rome, Italy), Michael Lichtenegger

    (Wiener Linien), Michael Hupl (Mayor of Vienna),

    Hans Rat (General Secretary, Brussels)

    www.magwien.gv.atwww.uitp.org/vienna2009/

    WIENERSTADTWER

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    the rising population in areas on the outskirts of the

    city (+22.7% in the 11th, 21st, 22ndand 23rdDistricts),

    as well as the surrounding area (+21.2%), will con-

    tinue to represent a key challenge to Viennas trans-

    port policy until 2030. This is also the case for over-

    coming challenges associated with the change in

    mobility needs brought on by demographic changes:

    By 2020, the number of senior citizens is set to rise

    by almost 60,000, with the number of people under

    20 years of age increasing by around 70,000. Thedecline in car journeys as a result of the car modal

    split being reduced to 25% for all journeys, which

    was predicted in 2003, will thus be largely

    nullified by this expected rise in population. The

    particularly high growth seen in the outer districts

    and the surrounding communities will result in

    longer journey distances. This makes it even more

    essential to reduce the transport modal split of car

    journeys by offering an attractive local public trans-

    port network so that the number of car journeys

    being made can at least be held in check or evenslightly reduced.

    Public transport companies always compete with

    other forms of transport. The structure of the supply

    areas is a key factor which has an impact on the

    proportion of journeys made by public transport.

    The Austrian capital, Vienna, has a population of

    around 1.68 million. In addition to this, almost

    600,000 people live in the immediate vicinity of the

    city, of which around 87,500 commute to Vienna

    (valid 2007), while several million tourists visit the

    city each year (4.5 million arrivals and around 10.2

    million overnight stays in 2008). In 2007, almost

    793.0 million passengers travelled on trams, buses

    and the underground. In 2008, this figure was 803.6

    million, representing an increase of 10.6 million

    passengers! A considerable proportion of thisincrease, but not all of it, was due to EURO 2008.

    In 2007, around 800,000 cars were registered in

    Vienna, which is the equivalent of 395 cars per

    1,000 inhabitants. By way of comparison: Berlin, with

    its population of 3.4 million, had a ratio of around

    360 cars per 1,000 inhabitants at the end of 2007.

    Viennas road network is made up of around 2,745

    kilometres of local roads, 216 kilometres of main

    roads (formerly Bundesstrassen or federal roads),

    and around 51 kilometres of motorways. This

    network also includes more than 1,000 kilometres of

    bicycle lanes (Viennas bicycle lane network) and

    450 kilometres of track systems. In the districts

    constituting the city centre (1 to 9 and 20, as well as

    designated areas in 15thDistrict), limited duration

    parking zones covering the entire area are in force

    at certain times. Vehicles parked in these areas

    are subject to a parking fee. There are, however,

    numerous garages which are also available at a

    charge. Park & Ride services have been set up at

    strategic locations, such as on access roads to

    the city. Many of these facilities offer additionaldiscounts to people in possession of weekly, monthly

    or annual passes for Wiener Linien services.

    www.statistik.at

    THE WIENER LINIEN SUPPLY AREA

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    28TRAMWAY LINES (215 KM)

    84BUS LINES (650 KM)

    934 KMTOTAL NETWORK LENGTH

    5UNDERGROUND LINES (69 KM)

    4,404STOPS AND STATIONS

    803.6 MILLIONPASSENGERS, 10.6 MILLION MORE THAN THE

    PREVIOUS YEAR

    16,934 MILLIONPASSENGER KILOMETRES TRANSPORTED

    EUR 412 MILLIONOF INVESTMENT

    EUR 417 MILLIONSALES REVENUE

    8,019EMPLOYEES, 161 OF WHICH ARE TRAINEES

    OR APPRENTICES, 5,874 MALE/543 FEMALE

    EMPLOYEES IN MANUAL WORK, 1,193 MALE/

    409 FEMALE EMPLOYEES IN NON-MANUAL

    KEY INDICATORS FOR WIENER LINIEN IN 2008

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    MOBILITY AND MODAL SPLIT

    Over the past few years, the share of public transport

    compared to the total volume of traffi c in Vienna has

    continued to rise, achieving a public transport modal

    split of 35% for the first time in 2006. This upward

    trend can also be noted in the subsequent years until

    the present. In 2008, the percentage of journeys

    made by car increased by 1%, with a corresponding

    decline in the number of journeys made on foot.

    The data presented in this context on mobility behav-

    iour represent an average day of the year.

    WIENER LINIEN: AN OVERVIEW

    If public transport is the lifeblood of large cities, then

    Wiener Linien is the heart which pumps this blood. It

    is the leading provider of public transport in Vienna.

    In its position as a provider of mobility services, it

    does not just operate the underground, tram and

    bus networks, but it is also responsible for supplying

    and maintaining the infrastructure. It also assumes

    responsibility for managing Viennas public trans-

    port network, such as planning the lines and stops forall transport providers, coordinating and integrating

    these transport providers, or controlling operations

    from central offi ces and by means of mobile controls.

    Together with the City of Vienna, Wiener Linien is

    working to achieve ambitious targets, including those

    from the liClimate Protection Programme, the

    Transport Master Plan 2003 (together with the 2008

    amendments) and the Urban Development Plan(

    05). The targets set out by the city of Vienna in the

    Transport Master Plan2003 and 2008 aim to increase

    the public transport modal split to 40% by 2020.

    Certain data of the network analysis carried out by

    Wiener Linien were able to be included in 05. A

    central part of this project is to set up improved links

    to thepublic transport network.

    In order to meet the targets laid down by the city of

    Vienna, Wiener Linien is setting store by modern

    management systems such as the balanced score-

    card, risk management or quality, safety and envir-

    onmental management systems () with internal

    monitoring and continuous improvement processes.Consequently, certification in compliance with Article

    39 of the Austrian Railway Act (EisBG) was recently

    completed.

    MODAL SPLIT IN VIENNAIN %

    www.wien.gv.at/umwelt/klimaschutz/klip/index.htm

    www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/verkehrsmasterplan/

    positionspapier/index.htm

    www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/step/index.htm

    www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/verkehrsmasterplan/

    erfolgskontrolle.htm

    www.oir.at/files/pdf/projects/Netzanalyse_Wiener_Linien.pdf

    www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/siemens-allissen/ziele.htm

    PUBLIC TRANSPORTCAR PASSENGERSCAR DRIVERS

    BICYCLEON FOOT MOTORBIKE

    1999 4

    2000 4

    2004 3

    2006 4

    2007 5

    2008 5

    2001 13

    2002 12

    2003 13

    2005 13

    1998

    2733 9 27

    2633 9 28

    2734 10 26

    35 9 25 27

    35 8 24 28

    35 9 24 27

    2734 9 26

    2734 9 27

    2734 9 26

    2834 9 25

    2632 10 28 4

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    The share of public transport in Viennas modal split

    is considerably higher than those of other large Euro-

    pean cities. The modal split targets set out in the cur-

    rent2008 Transport Master Planfor 2020 require fur-

    ther efforts to be made. Consequently, the following

    targets for journeys made in Vienna every day should

    be met (reference year 2001):

    increasing the share of public transport to 40%

    by 2020,

    reducing the share of individual motorised traffi cto 25% by 2020,

    increasing the share of bicycle traffi c to 8% by

    2020,

    keeping the share of pedestrians at 2001 levels.

    The target of achieving a 40% public transport

    modal split in 2020 is an ambitious one, particularly

    in view of the fact that traffi c volumes are on the

    rise. Consequently, considerable efforts must still

    be made, not only to maintain the level achieved

    up to now, but also to make up the missing 5% by

    making public transport more attractive. A recently

    implemented measure to this end is the new concept

    for Viennas Ringlinien. Since 26 October 2008, the

    former tramlines 1 and 2, which used to circulate the

    inner district, have been serving new destinations,

    being transformed into transit lines. This has opened

    up a number of transfer-free journeys between vari-

    ous parts of the city, improving passenger conveni-

    ence and reducing journey times. You can read a

    comprehensive summary of this in our2008 Annual

    Report of Wiener Linien.

    Only satisfied customers can guarantee a high public

    transport modal split. As a result, the services pro-

    vided by Wiener Linien are detailed below, together

    with information on how satisfied Wiener Linien

    customers are with this range of services and which

    measures have been/will be implemented to improve

    satisfaction levels further.

    SERVICES PROVIDED BY WIENER LINIEN

    In 2002, work began on setting up a quality manage-

    ment system. The first certificates for individual de-

    partments were awarded in the following year. Since

    2007, Wiener Linien has been in possession of aglobal certificate. The key performance indicators

    provided below are largely based on the internal

    quality monitoring results from 2007.

    HIGH SECURITY OF SUPPLY

    In order to make it easier to measure security of

    supply, Wiener Linien uses reliability and dynamic

    schedule synchronisation as performance indicators.

    The key indicator for reliability is calculated from the

    share of train and bus kilometres actually travelled

    compared to the planned figure. Journeys are only

    considered not to have taken place if cancellations

    occur as result of a fault on the part of Wiener Linien

    (e. g. for technical reasons). The ratios of kilometres

    travelled to planned kilometres for the underground

    and trams in 2007 were, as in the previous year,

    99.8% respectively and 99.6% for buses (-0.1%).

    In 2007, the value for scheduling synchronisation

    defined as the proportion of connecting journeys ac-

    tually occurring at the fixed stops at the end of daily

    operations was 99.95% (+0.01%).

    www.annualreport2008.wienerlinien.at

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    The 2008 European Football Championship presented

    a particular challenge, one for which Wiener Linien

    prepared thoroughly. The public transport concept

    included extending the U2 underground line to the

    Ernst Happel Stadium, operating at shorter intervals

    and for longer hours, as well as closing off the Ring,

    diverting trams and setting up rail replacement

    services. In the run-up to EURO 2008, a research

    project entitled RAVE (Reliable and efficient control

    of the flow of people at large events) was carried out,with particular focus on passenger flows to and from

    public transport, which then went on to work well

    during EURO 2008. For its efforts here, Wiener Linien

    was recently awarded a special prize for logistic

    transport solutions for large events awarded by the

    Federal Ministry for Transport, Innovation and

    Technology (BMVIT) see page 17.

    From the point of view of Wiener Linien, EURO 2008

    was also a resounding success: more than 60% of fans

    made use of the underground to travel to ViennasErnst Happel Stadium. A maximum of 24,000 visitors

    could be transported away from the stadium with the

    U2 in a one-hour time period. As a result, stadium

    visitors could leave en masse by public transport in

    a very short space of time. Additional 7.3 million

    passengers were recorded using public transport

    during the 23-day competition. On days when no

    matches were scheduled, there were an additional

    200,000 journeys each day, rising to 500,000 in Vienna

    on match days, and culminating in around 800,000 for

    two top matches. The number of rides on offer on the

    underground lines throughout the entire event was

    25% higher during the day and 50% higher in theevening. On match days, the number of rides on offer

    increased by up to 100% over regular operating levels

    between 5 pm and close.

    Employees received thorough training ranging from

    languages through how to deal with hooligans to

    planning for catastrophes. On every match day, more

    than 3,000 transport service employees were on

    duty, supported by 200 employees on underground

    platforms and 100 employees at stops above ground,

    as well as an additional 100 fan attendants.

    Everything went as planned a wonderful result for

    all involved!

    GUARANTEEING SECURITY OF SUPPLY EVEN IN EXTRAORDINARY SITUATIONS EURO 2008

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    ACCESSIBILITY FOR EVERYONE

    An important aspect of the provision of essential

    services is their accessibility, i. e. that the services

    on offer are as widely available as possible to

    everyone, including people with special needs.

    DEGREE OF ACCESSIBILITY

    The sphere of influence of public transport can be

    measured by its degree of accessibility. This refers

    to the proportion of residents (or jobs and schools)present in the catchment area of a stop in the public

    transport network compared to the total number of

    inhabitants in this area.

    The degree of accessibility for public transport in

    Vienna is well over 90%. Some 96% of Viennas

    population live in the catchment area of a public

    transport stop, with 100%1)being able to access

    these on foot within 15 minutes. A total of 99% of

    all educational institutions are in close proximity

    to a stop. Viennas General Hospital () already

    has its own underground link. Once the 2 has

    been expanded further in 2010, Viennas fifth-largest

    hospital (Donauspital) will also be connected to the

    underground network. Virtually any destination

    in the supply area can be reached easily by under-

    ground, tram and bus. In addition to these, there is

    the communal taxi service and the night-time

    bus network NightLine. It is possible to switch from

    the underground to the rail services provided by

    at ten separate locations, allowing easy access to

    super-regional train services.

    In order to improve further the degree of accessibil-ity, Wiener Stadtwerke invested 748 million in

    tangible assets once again in 2008. A significant

    proportion of this, 412 million to be exact, was

    used to expand and maintain the public transport

    network. Both diagrams illustrate the expansion work

    planned for the underground network by 2010, as

    well as the underground lines and tramlines planned

    for between 2012 and 2019. Wiener Linien is set to invest

    almost 1.8 billion by 2013 alone. Of this amount,

    around 1.4 billion has been earmarked

    for new underground line construction,

    around 257 million for trams,

    around 73 million for buses and

    almost 60 million for underground trains.

    Next underground line extension 2010 Planned underground and tramway lines 20122019

    1) According to MPV 2003 evaluation

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    Growth in the use of energy and materials has historically

    yielded more benefits than costs. As a consequence, the

    past few centuries have seen a concerted and successful

    effort to sustain physical growth. To that end cultural

    norms, the monetary system, political aspirations, pro-

    duction technologies, accounting tools, legal precedents,

    corporate ethics, even our vocabulary have been adapted

    to the task of promoting growth. But now it is becoming

    obvious that further expansion in the use of energy and

    material will generally produce more harm than good.

    Falling fossil fuel reserves and growing climate change

    will undermine the foundations of industrial society, if

    current trends in energy use persist.

    Thus nations are slowly beginning to search for the means

    to achieve sustainability, to attain a balance between

    humanitys demands on the planet and the earths ability

    to provide. It will take centuries to succeed, and it will

    change every facet of society. We have far to go.

    There is not yet agreement even on what sustainable

    development actually might look like. Thus lacking a clear

    image of our long-term goal, we concentrate on short-

    term measures, mainly reducing activities that are clearly

    unsustainable. The most urgent, by far, are efforts to

    reduce fossil fuel use. And success in those efforts will pay

    diverse and enormous benefits, not only for the climate.

    Vienna is fortunate that its efforts in this area lie largely

    within the purview of Wiener Stadtwerke. The firms

    successes in promoting public transportation, raising

    energy efficiency, and stimulating growth in alternative

    energy sources are chronicled in this report. They arelaying the foundations for a vibrant society after the

    period of physical growth has long passed.

    Professor Dennis L. Meadows

    Professor Dennis L. Meadows, Head of the Laboratory of

    Interactive Learning in New Hampshire (USA), member

    of the Club of Vienna

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    REMOVING BARRIERS FOR PEOPLE

    WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

    Ensuring accessibility to facilities and vehicles for

    passengers who suffer mobility constraints is of par-

    ticular importance. In 2007:

    every underground station and 66% of under-

    ground tram stations were fitted with lifts or

    permanent ramps, with 98% of lifts and 97%

    of escalators being available,

    97% (2006: 96%) of tram stops and 95%

    (2006: 94%) of bus stops were fitted with

    platform edges.

    Similarly, the vehicles themselves should also be

    free of barriers. As a result, the fleet of buses has

    been comprised solely of ultra-low-floor vehicles,

    which are particularly low to the ground, since

    21 May 2007. At the end of 2008, the proportion

    of trams which were ultra-low-floor vehicles was

    36.2% (referring to tramcars;, 2007: 32%). In 2008,a further 23 ultra-low-floor () trams were de-

    livered. A further 14 type B1 trams are due for

    delivery in 2009. Additional new generation vehi-

    cles are then set to follow at an annual rate of 15 to

    20 units. By the end of 2015, there will be a total of

    300 trams serving Vienna.

    The Wiener Linien transport network has had a traf-

    fic guidance system in place for blind and visually

    impaired people since 1998; the system works based

    on the persons sense of touch. Wiener Linien is

    constantly working to improve and expand further

    these orientation aids. An example of this is the

    (Pre-, On- and Post-Trip Information System)navigation system, an acoustic orientation system

    for Viennas underground network. Building on ex-

    perience gained with the 1 project on the 3

    underground line, the scope of the existing naviga-

    tion system for blind and severely visually impaired

    users of public transport was broadened to encom-

    pass the entire underground network in 2007/2008.

    During this process, footpath descriptions are tested

    on mobility trainers and blind test people in the

    course of station inspections, being adjusted to

    meet their needs. In a three-weekly rhythm, station

    after station was integrated into the system frame-

    work developed in 1. Since the end of 2008,

    the target group can now navigate its way around

    the entire underground network thanks to 2.

    The project was carried out in cooperation with the

    Austrian Association for Blind and Visually Impaired

    People(),Austrian Care for the Blind Society

    () and theAustrian Society for Blind and Visually

    Impaired People, and received funding from the Fed-

    eral Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technol-

    ogy ().

    By inviting tenders for the ways2go research pro-

    gramme, Wiener Linien has been able to success-

    fully secure funding from the for two further

    research projects.

    www.iktforum.at/IKTforum2006/Vortrag/

    Roland%20Krpata_POPTIS.pdf

    www.oebsv.at

    www.blind.at

    www.hilfsgemeinschaft.at

    , Wiener Liniens most accessible tram

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    In the MofA project (mobility for everyone),

    existing system solutions are being analysed in

    concrete transport buildings for enhancements

    which could be made in order to improve fur-

    ther the quality of accessibility to our range of

    transport services. This study is being conducted

    in cooperation with Austrian Federal Railways

    (), Viennas University of Technology (), the

    Ertl Technical Offi ce for Transport Technology,

    the Austrian Association for Rehabilitation ()and the associations for blind people mentioned

    above, as well as the 28, 33 and 46

    Municipal Departments.

    In the ways4all project, work is being carried out

    together with , , , the , , the

    Joanneum Kapfenberg Technical College, Trans-

    elektronik Messgerte GmbH and Baum Audiodata

    GmbH on the system framework for setting up

    a multi-sense orientation system, which should

    serve the interests of every passenger who uses

    Wiener Linien or .

    Both projects were started in November 2008 and

    are due to run until spring 2010.

    A whole host of easily accessible informationcan be

    found on the Wiener Linien website.

    In addition to this, special events are held, in con-

    sultation with organisations for disabled people, at

    which new vehicles are tested by blind and visu-

    ally impaired people. The locations of the controls

    are described and felt, while the correct procedurefor boarding is explained, along with the facilities

    available to hold on (loops, poles).

    QUALITY

    When we refer to the quality of services provided,

    the criteria for determining this include safety,

    speed, punctuality and cleanliness, as well as com-

    fort and the way in which customer complaints are

    handled.

    SAFETY

    Safety is a particularly sensitive topic for public

    transport companies. Accidents receive copiousamounts of media coverage, often overlooking the

    fact that public transport is considerably safer than

    individual motorised transport, a fact which is regu-

    larly confirmed by statistical analyses. According

    to Statistics Austria, in the years between 2004 and

    2006, around 25 to 30 times more people were injured

    in road car accidents throughout Vienna than was

    the case for all the passengers in buses, trams and

    underground trains put together.

    As far as Wiener Linien is concerned, it is to be

    noted that the number and degree of severity of

    accidents has not increased in recent years. Never-

    theless, sensitivity to this topic has risen among

    employees (also due to its problematic nature from

    the point of view of liability). This is a positive

    development because every accident is one too

    many. To this end, we are working systematically

    to reduce the risk of accidents.

    Wiener Linien is Austrias only local public transport

    company to voluntarily subject itself to certification

    in compliance with Article 39 of the Austrian RailwayAct (EisBG). The necessary data is stored in the com-

    panys system (Quality, Safety, Environment). In

    this way, it can be ensured that all data concerning

    safety are continually monitored and subjected to

    periodic reporting, with safety improvement meas-

    ures being integrated.

    www.wl-barrierefrei.at www.statistik.at

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    THE RISK OF BOARDING AND ALIGHTING

    Despite the range of safety measures in place, there

    is still a small but unavoidable risk of accidents and

    injury when boarding and alighting public trans-

    port. Wiener Linien is aware of this risk and takes

    this into consideration when planning stops, while

    also reflecting this in vehicle technology and main-

    tenance. Wiener Linien has a number of different

    types of tramcars in service:

    Type 1 (with c3 and c4 trailers) fitted with fixedsteps, photoelectric barriers in the door area and

    a pneumatic (operated by air pressure) sensor

    installed in the door frame to prevent people from

    being trapped, type 2 (with c5 trailers) fitted with a retractable

    step with a step-detection sensor and a fixed step

    above it, photoelectric barriers in the door area

    and a pneumatic (operated by air pressure) sensor

    installed in the door frame to prevent people from

    being trapped,

    (ultra-low-floor trams) with