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www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input- Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Page 1: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

www.bea.gov

Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS

II)

Ian Mead, Ph.D.C2ER Annual Conference

Oklahoma City

June 7, 2012

Page 2: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

www.bea.gov

Overview

▪Recent developments Increased use of RIMS II More diverse set of customers

▪Improved guidance Recent working papers RIMS II User’s Guide

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Page 3: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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User’s Guide: Goals

▪Highlight model’s assumptions

▪Encourage: Use of knowledge on local economy Viewing results in relation to other

studies Transparency Robustness checks

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Page 4: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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User’s Guide: Development

▪Request customer feedback

▪Review existing impact studies

▪Develop “in-house” analyses

▪Analyze sensitivity of results

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Page 5: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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User’s Guide: Features

▪Focus on most important decisions

▪Step-by-step instructions

▪Realistic examples

▪Margin notes

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Page 6: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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User’s Guide: Content

▪Relation to other tools

▪Model’s assumptions

▪Basic application

▪Special topics

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Page 7: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Special topics

▪Purchases Retail sales Investment Government

▪Decomposing impacts

▪ Industries Tourism Construction

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Page 8: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

www.bea.gov

Tourism

▪Need detailed industry information

▪Need retail margins

▪Concerns with short-term events

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Page 9: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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New advertising campaign

▪Final-demand change $21.5 million in new tourist spending

▪Final-demand industries Lodging, meals, entertainment, etc.

▪Final-demand region Branson, Missouri, µSA

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Page 10: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Tourist purchases

IndustryLocal

purchases

Accommodations 7,000

Food services and drinking places 5,750

Entertainment 4,750

Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, zoos, and parks

3,500

Amusements, gambling and recreation 1,250

Retail trade 3,250

Apparel, leather, and allied products 2,500

Motor vehicle fuels, lubricants, fluids 750

Administrative and support services 375

Other transportation and support activities 375

Total 21,500

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Page 11: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Retail margins

CommodityLocal retail sales

U.S. shareLocal retail

margin

Apparel, leather, and allied products

2,500 0.40 1016

Motor vehicle fuel 750 0.17 128

Total 3,250 …. 1,144

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Page 12: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Earning impacts

IndustryLocal

purchases

Earnings multiplie

r

Earnings impact

Accommodations 7,000 0.3972 2,780

Food services and drinking places 5,750 0.4109 2,363

Entertainment 4,750 .... ....

Performing arts, spectator sports, museums, zoos, and parks

3,500 0.6427 2,249

Amusements, gambling, and recreation

1,250 0.3922 490

Retail trade 1,144 0.4698 538

Apparel, leather, and allied products 1,016 .... ....

Motor vehicle fuels, lubricants, fluids 128 .... ....

Administrative and support services 375 0.4947 186

Other transportation and support activities

375 0.5169 194

Total 19,394 …. 8,800

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Margins

Page 13: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Construction

▪Recommend bill-of-goods method Broad range of activities Specialized, non-local labor

▪Special considerations Subcontracting: Separate out labor

costs Banking services: About 2 percent of

loan value

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Page 14: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Highway construction

▪Final-demand change $100 million contract

▪Final-demand industry Construction

▪Final-demand region Greensboro, North Carolina, MSA

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Page 15: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Intermediate inputs

Industry Purchases

Stone mining 7,000

Petroleum refineries 10,000

Asphalt paving 7,500

Ready-mix concrete 750

Banking services 2,000

Machinery repair and maintenance

4,000

Total 31,250

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Page 16: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Local supply conditions

IndustryProd-uction

Trucktranspor

t-ation

Whole-

saletrade

Retailtrade

Stone mining Yes Yes No No

Petroleum refineries No No Yes No

Asphalt paving Yes No No No

Ready-mix concrete Yes No No No

Banking services Yes … … …

Machinery repair and maintenance

Yes … … …

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Page 17: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Retail margin: Stone mining

Category U.S. costU.S.

shareLocal

output

Producer value 1,570 0.57 4,020

Truck transportation

1,006 0.37 2,576

Other transportation

114 0.04 ....

Wholesale margin 44 0.02 ....

Retail margin 0 0.00 ....

Purchaser value 2,734 1.00 ....

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Page 18: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

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Output impact

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IndustryLocal

purchases

Output multiplie

r

Output impact

Stone mining 4,020 1.4524 5,838

Asphalt paving 7,500 1.4390 10,793

Ready-mix concrete 750 1.4915 1,119

Banking services 2,000 1.2899 2,580

Machinery repair and maintenance

4,000 1.5682 6,273

Truck transportation 2,576 1.5590 4,016

Wholesale trade 581 1.3467 783

Subtotal 21,427 .... 31,401

Final demand change .... .... 100,000

Total 21,427 .... 131,401

Gravel

Special fuel

Production cost

Page 19: Www.bea.gov Using the Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II) Ian Mead, Ph.D. C2ER Annual Conference Oklahoma City June 7, 2012

www.bea.gov

Thank you

Ian Mead, Ph.D.Chief, Regional Product Division

Bureau of Economic Analysis

Phone: 202-606-9661E-mail: [email protected]

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