Y

>_<

IY

一 ,一

I

E-learning I-1

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（一）

•若沒有動詞就用 be動詞•主詞 +動詞－＞英文句子 例 :Birds fly.

•例 :She is a student.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（二）be 動詞－＞ is, am, are, was, were, be

• I am a student.

• You are a girl.

• She is a student.

• He was in the kitchen last night.

• They were at the party last night.

• Mary will be in Taipei tomorrow.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（三）

• 助動詞－＞ can, will, do, does, did,

• may..

• He will go to school tomorrow.

• Mary can take a bus to school.

• You may see me at the party.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（四）

• 主詞如為單數時，第三人稱現在式（ He, She, It ） , 則動詞須加 s或 es 。

• 例 :He works in Taiwan.

• She goes to school every day.

• My mother cooks dinner for us.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（五）

•疑問句 1. 有 be 動詞或助動詞的句子• ＝＞把它移到句首• 2. 無上述情形則在句首加 Do, • Did,Does, + S + 原形動詞

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則（六）•否定句 1.有 be動詞或助動詞的句子

• ＝＞在 be動詞或助動詞後• 面加上 not.• 2.無上述情形則在一般動詞• 前面加上do not, does • not, 或 did not.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則 練習 (一 )• 1.She is in Japan now.• 疑問句： Is she in Japan now?• 否定句： She is not in Japan now.• ＝＞ She isn’t in Japan now.• 2.You are angry.• 疑問句： Are you angry?• 否定句： You are not angry. • ＝＞ You aren’t angry.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 3.Ben and Liz are cousins.

• 疑問句： Are Ben and Liz cousins?

• 否定句： Ben and Liz are not cousins.

• ＝＞ Ben and Liz aren’t cousins.

• 4. He is very serious.

• 疑問句： Is he very serious?

• 否定句： He is not very serious.

• ＝＞ He isn’t very serious.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 5.Both sisters are tall.

• 疑問句： Are both sisters tall?

• 否定句： Both sisters are not tall.

• ＝＞ Both sisters aren’t tall.

• 6.She is a clever woman.

• 疑問句： Is she a clever woman?

• 否定句： She is not a clever woman.

• ＝＞ She isn’t a clever woman.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 7.They are members of the country club.

• 疑問句： Are they members of the

• country club?

• 否定句： They are not members of the

• country club. ＝＞ They aren’t

• members of the country club.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 8.He is a good tennis player.• 疑問句： Is he a good tennis player?• 否定句： He is not a good tennis player.• ＝＞ He isn’t a good tennis player.• 9.Elaine is a pilot with an international airline.• 疑問句： Is Elaine a pilot with an international • airline?• 否定句： Elaine is not a pilot with an • international airline.• ＝＞ Elaine isn’t a pilot with an international airline.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 10.The sky is very cloudy today.• 疑問句： Is the sky very cloudy today?• 否定句： The sky is not very cloudy today. • ＝＞ The sky isn’t very cloudy today.• 11.The office of the supervisor is on the first • floor.• 疑問句： Is the office of the supervisor on the • first floor?• 否定句： The office of the supervisor is not on the • first floor. • ＝＞ The office of the supervisor isn’t on the first • floor.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 12.It is cold today.

• 疑問句： Is it cold today?

• 否定句： It is not cold today.

• ＝＞ It isn’t cold today.

• 13.She is in her office.

• 疑問句： Is she in her office?

• 否定句： She is not in her office.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 14.The stamps are in my desk.• 疑問句： Are the stamps in my desk?• 否定句： The stamps are not in my • desk.• ＝＞ The stamps aren’t in my desk.• 15.He is a smart man.• 疑問句： Is he a smart man?• 否定句： He is not a smart man.• ＝＞ He isn’t a smart man.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

六大通則 練習 (二 )• 1. I work on the tenth floor.• 疑問句： Do I work on the tenth floor?• 否定句： I do not work on the tenth floor.• ＝＞ I don’t work on the tenth floor.• 2. Ella likes to study English.• 疑問句： Does Ella like to study English.• 否定句： Ella does not like to study English.• ＝＞ Ella doesn’t like to study English.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 3. You speak English well.• 疑問句： Do you speak English well?• 否定句： You do not speak English well.• ＝＞ You don’t speak English well.• 4. The plane leaves at ten o’clock.• 疑問句： Does the plane leave at ten o’clock?• 否定句： The plane does not leave at ten • o’clock.• ＝＞ The plane doesn’t leave at ten o’clock.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 5. He knows everyone in the office.• 疑問句： Does he know everyone in the office?• 否定句： He does not know everyone in the • office. ＝＞ He doesn’t know everyon

e • in the office.• 6. I feel good. • 疑問句： Do I feel good?• 否定句： I do not feel good.• ＝＞ I don’t feel good.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 7. He eats lunch in the cafeteria every day.• 疑問句： Does he eat lunch in the cafeteria • every day.• 否定句： He does not eat lunch in the cafeteri

a • every day. ＝＞ He doesn’t eat lunch • in the cafeteria every day.• 8. She comes to work late.• 疑問句： Does she come to work late?• 否定句： She does not comes to work late. • ＝＞ She doesn’t come to work late.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 9. They live in Chicago.• 疑問句： Do they live in Chicago?• 否定句： They do not live in Chicago.• ＝＞ They don’t live in Chicago.• 10. We need a fan in this room.• 疑問句： Do we need a fan in this room?• 否定句： We do not need a fan in this • room.• ＝＞ We don’t need a fan in this room.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 11. Janet and I cook together.• 疑問句： Do Janet and I cook together?• 否定句： Janet and I do not cook together. • ＝＞ Janet and I don’t cook together.• 12. I understand everything he says.• 疑問句： Do I understand everything he says?• 否定句： I do not understand everything he • says.• ＝＞ I don’t understand everything he says.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 13. She wants to visit San Francisco.• 疑問句： Does she wants to visit San

• Francisco?• 否定句： She does not want to visit San Francisco.• ＝＞ She doesn’t want to visit San Francisco.• 14. He begins his new job this week.• 疑問句： Does he begin his new job this week?• 否定句： He does not begin his new job this week.• ＝＞ He doesn’t begin his new job this week.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 15. My son plays in the park every afternoon.• 疑問句： Does my son play in the park every afternoon?• 否定句： My son does not play in the park every • afternoon. ＝＞ My son doesn’t play in the park • every afternoon.• 16. Gina and James make mistakes in spelling.• 疑問句： Do Gina and James make mistakes in • spelling.• 否定句： Gina and James do not make mistakes in • spelling. ＝＞ Gina and James don’t make • mistakes in spelling.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

課外讀物練習• 請在下篇文章中找出十個文法錯誤 , 並寫出

正確答案 . ( ) 中為正確答案

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 雄獅：（怒吼） Roar, roar! I are (am) the lion, the king of the forest. No one are (is) stronger than me. Roar, roar!小獅： Daddy! I is (am) hungry.雄獅： You was (are) big now. Be brave! Go and find your own food.小獅： But, I does (do) not know how. 

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 雄獅： Do it like me. Roar, roar! （怒吼）小獅：（小聲地） Roar, roar!雄獅： Rush to the animals and bite them

• with your sharp teeth.• （露出尖利的牙齒）

Go and do it now.小獅： Yes, daddy.

Y

>_<IY

一 ,一

I

• 小 獅： Hi, rabbit! I were (am) hungry. Roar, roar! （小聲地）小白兔： Does (Do) you want some carrots?小 獅： Yes, please. （小白兔遞給小獅一根紅蘿蔔）小 獅： Thank you.小白兔： Carrots is (are) the best food.小 獅：（吃了一口） Yuck! I doesn’t likes

• (don't like) it.