Chapter 01 v
Lembar KDT
Kata Pengantar
Tentang Buku Siswa
Chapter 01
Chapter 02
Chapter 03
Chapter 04
Chapter 05
Chapter 06
Chapter 07
Chapter 08
Chapter 09
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
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Student Textbook Grade-112
CHAPTER 1
In this chapter you will :- Read a folklore- Learn how to suggest- Learn how to offer
Personal Connection
If you get three wishes from a magical creature, what will you wish for?
Write down your wishes in the space given below and share with your
teacher and classmates.
Genre Connection
Folklores or tales are traditional stories that are passed on from one
generation to another. These stories teach lessons of life. Every culture
around the world has a unique way of expressing traditions, beliefs and
values through folklores. Folklores are a way of passing on tradition and
culture from one generation to another. Folklores can be classified as fairy
tales, legends, oral history, tall tales, and fables. The study of folklores is
called folkloristic and people who study folklores are known as folklorists.
Folklores usually have morals and lessons for life. English antiquarian,
William Thoms first coined the word folklore and used it in a letter to the
periodical “The Athenaeum”. (Encyclopedia Britannica)
Famous Folklores include: Grimm's fairy tales, The Arabian Nights, Aesop's
Fables, Atlantis and etc.
Prereading Activities
- Have a discussion- Write a folklore- Create a post card and poster
Chapter 01 3
lived with his wife in a small hut close by the
seaside. The fisherman used to go fishing
every day. One day, as he sat in his boat with
his rod, looking at the sparkling waves and
watching his line, all of a sudden his float was
dragged away deep into the water. He
quickly started to reel in his line and
managed to pull out a huge fish. “Wow! This
will feed us for days.” Much to his surprise,
the fish started to talk and said, “Pray, let me
live! I am not a real fish; I am an enchanted
prince. Put me in the water again, and let me
There once was a fisherman who
Reading Act iv i ty
him back, exclaiming, “I don't want to hurt a talking fish! Go on! Go where you
came from.”
When the fisherman went home to his
me go! Have mercy o' kind fisherman.” The astonished fisherman quickly threw
wife, he told her everything that
had happened and how, on hearing it speak, he had let it go again. “Didn't you ask
it for anything?” said the wife. “No, I didn't, what should I have asked for?” replied
the fisherman.
“I am surprised you don't realize what you should have asked for. We live very
wretchedly here, in this nasty dirty hut. We are poor and I am so miserable. You
should have asked for a nice cozy cottage. Now go back and ask the fish that we
want a snug little cottage”, said his wife.
The fisherman wasn't sure about this but he still went to the seashore, sat
in his boat, went to the middle of the sea and said:
“O enchanted beautiful Fish!
Hear my plea!
My wife wants not what I want,
and she won't give up till she has her own will,
so come forth and help me!”
The Enchanted Fish
Student Textbook Grade-114
will? How can I help your wife?” Ah! said the fisherman, “she says that when I had
caught you, I ought to have asked you for something before I let you go. She does
not like living in our little hut, and wants a snug little cottage.” “Go home, then,”
said the fish; She is already in the cottage!” So the fisherman went home, and saw
his wife standing at the door of a nice trim little cottage. “Come in, come on in!
Look at the beautiful cottage we have.” Everything went fine for a while, and then
one day fisherman's wife said, “Husband, there is not enough room for us in this
cottage, go back to the fish and tell him to make me an emperor.” “Wife,” said the
fisherman, “I don't want to go to him again, perhaps he will be angry, we ought to
be happy with what the fish has given us and not be greedy.” “Nonsense!” said the
wife; “The fish will do it very willingly, I know. Go along and try!” With a heavy
heart the fisherman went to the middle of the sea and said:
“O enchanted beautiful Fish!
Hear my plea!
My wife wants not what I want,
and she won't give up till she has her own will,
so come forth and help me!”
“What would she have now?” said the fish. “Ah!” said the fisherman, “she wants to
be an emperor.” “Go home,” said the fish; “She is an emperor already.”
So he went home and he saw his wife sitting on a very lofty throne made of
solid gold, with a great crown on her head full two yards high. And on each side of
her stood her guards and attendants in a row. The fisherman went up to her and
said, “Wife, are you an emperor?” “Yes”, said she, “I am an emperor.” “Ah!” said the
man, as he gazed upon her, “What a fine thing it is to be an emperor!” “Husband,”
said she, “it is good to be an emperor.” They were happy for a while.
Then a time came when she was not able to sleep all night for she was
thinking what she should ask next. At last, as she was about to fall asleep, morning
broke, and the sun rose. “Ha!'” thought she, as she woke up and looked at it
through the window, “after all I cannot prevent the sun from rising.” At this
thought she was very angry, and wakened her husband, and said, “Husband, go to
the fish and tell him I must be lord of the sun and the moon.” The fisherman was
half asleep, but the thought frightened him so much that he fell out of the bed.
“Alas, wife!” said he, “cannot you be happy with being such a powerful emperor?”
“No,” said she, “I am very uneasy as long as the sun and the moon rise without my
The fish immediately came swimming to him, and said, “Well, what is her
Chapter 01 5
permission, go to the fish at once!” “I don't think this is a good idea,” said the
fisherman but his wife wouldn't listen to him. “ Why don't you just go and ask the
fish to make me the lord of everything,” she said.
Then the man went shivering with fear. As he was going down to the shore
a dreadful storm arose. The trees and the very rocks shook and the sky became
black with stormy clouds. There were great black waves, swelling up like
mountains with crowns of white foam upon their heads. Unfortunately the
fisherman did not have any choice, so he got onto his boat and rowed to the
middle of the sea and cried out as loud as he could:
“O enchanted beautiful Fish!
Hear my plea!
My wife wants not what I want,
and she won't give up till she has her own will,
so come forth and help me!”
“What does she want now?” said the fish. “I am truly ashamed of my wife's
greed but I can't do anything. She wants to be lord of the sun and the moon.
“Go home,” said the fish, “To your small hut.” And it is said that they live there
to this very day.
(Adapted from Grimm Brothers, 1812. “The fisherman and his wife”)
Read the questions carefully. Note down your opinions and reactions to the
questions. During the discussion with your teacher and classmates offer your
personal reaction and understanding of the text.
1. Did the fisherman like asking the fish for wishes? How did he feel about it?
Do you think he could have done something else instead of going back to
the fish again and again?
2. The story doesn't reveal how the prince was turned into a fish. What do
you think might have happened? Do you think he will stay a fish forever?
3. What happened at the end of the story? Please describe?
4. Why did the fisherman's wife keep asking her husband to go back to the
fish?
5. What do you think of fisherman's wife? Do you feel sorry for her? Or do
you feel angry with her? Discuss.
6. If you had a chance to rewrite the story, how would the story end? Write
your ending of the story?
7. Imagine you are the fish in the story. Can you narrate the story from his
point of view?
8. What lesson did you learn from this story?
Discussion Notes :
Student Textbook Grade-116
Chapter 01 7
The fisherman's wife didn't appreciate what she had. She was never
grateful for what God had given her. As time passed her greed surpassed all
the limits. Instead of being greedy we should be content. The first step in
achieving contentment is to be thankful or grateful. It is extremely
important to be thankful to others and especially to God Almighty. What
are the things you are grateful for? Take a moment to write them down and
share your thoughts with your teacher and classmates.
I am Grateful to GOD for
1. Giving me the chance to learn English Language.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8
.
Personal Journal Writing
Student Textbook Grade-118
When making suggestions we often use the following expressions:
Let's ……..
Why don't we ……..
We could ……….
Suggest and OfferSuggest and Offer
I suggest that ………
Expressions/GambitsExpressions/Gambits
How about ………
What about ………
Suggest means to present a
suggestion that is to introduce
or propose an idea or a plan
for consideration.
Suggestions are abstract and can be in form of solutions, advice, plan, and idea.
For example:
-Let's finish our homework first.
-Let's go home.
Suggest means to propose a plan.
It can be accepted or refused.
Chapter 01 9
I think ………
You need to change ………
- Let's go to the library.
- Let's go to movies.
- Why don't you do your homework before going out?
- We could eat at home today.
- What about eating at the new place?
- How about going to Sam's place first?
- I suggest that we call it a day.
- You need to change your sleeping habits.
- I think you should go and meet her.
- I don't think that it is a good idea.
Examples :Examples:
Let's go to movies.
Why don't you do your homework before going out?
How about going to Sam's place first and then to the supermarket?
I think you should go and meet her.
Let's call it a day.
Accepting Suggestions
Yes, let's go.
Ok, I will.
Yes, let's go. It is a good idea.
Ok, if you say so.
Let's.
Declining Suggestions
No, thank you. I do not feel like going.
Sorry, I think I will go out first and then do my homework.
No, Let's just go to the supermarket.
Sorry, I can't. I have previous engagement.
No, let’s stay for a while.
Responding to SuggestionsResponding to Suggestions
Making Suggestions
I don't think .........
Student Textbook Grade-1110
Can I ……..
Shall I ……..
Would you ……….
How about I ………
When making offers we often use the following expressions:
Expressions/GambitsExpressions/Gambits
Let's take a look at sentence structure to suggest something:
It's ok, I can do it myself.No, Thank you.No, Thanks. I don't want another helping.Don't worry, I will do it myself.Don’t worry, I will manage on my own.
Subject
I
Verb
suggest
recommend
propose
put forward
advise
advocate
That
that
Object
he clean his room.
she read The Hunger Games.
a report should be sent in.
we work together on this.
he work hard.
that
that
that
that
that
We
I
I
We
I we support them in every way possible.
Offer means to give something
physical or abstract to someone,
which can be taken as a gift or a
trade.
Offering can be in terms of food, money, solutions, friendship or a bargain.
Offer means to give help.
It can be taken or refused.For example:-Shall I take you home?-Do you want help with your homework?
Chapter 01 11
Examples:Examples:
- Can I help you?
- Shall I bring you some tea?
- Would you like another piece of cake?
- How about I help you with this?
- Can I take you home?
- Can I clean the car for you?
- Shall I help you with your homework?
- I will do the washing, if you like.
Responding to OffersResponding to Offers
Shall I bring you some
tea?
Would you like another
helping of cake?
How about I help you
with this?
Can I take you home?
Can I help you? Yes, please. I really
appreciate it.
Thank you, it is very
kind of you.
Yes, please that would
be lovely.
Yes please, that would
be very kind of you.
Thank you, I appreciate
your help.
It's Ok, I can do it myself.
No, thank you.
No, thanks. I don't want
another helping.
Don't worry, I will do
it myself.
Don’t worry, I will manage
on my own.
Declining OffersAccepting OffersOffers
Modal Verb
Would
Subject
you
we
I
you
Object
Shall
Could
Will
care for another cup of tea?
take you there?
offer you something?
have tea with that?
Let's take a look at sentence structure to offer something:
Student Textbook Grade-1112
Word Power
Words Pronunciation
Sparkling
Surprised
Enchanted
Cozy
Nasty
Willingly
Frightened
Prevent
Lofty
Dreadful
Gaze
Shiver
spɑːklɪŋ
səˈprʌɪzd
ɪnˈtʃɑːntd
ˈkəʊzi
ˈnɑːsti
ˈwɪlɪŋli
ˈfrʌɪtnd
prɪˈvɛnt
ˈlɒfti
ˈdrɛdfʊl
geɪzˈ
ʃɪvə
Meaning
Shining brightly
Feeling or showing surprise
Put something under spell
Giving feeling of comfort
Very bad or unpleasant
On one's own free will
Afraid or anxious
Keep something from happening
Noble or elevated level
Causing great suffering
Look intently at something or someone
Shake slightly because of cold or fear
C o l l o c a t i o n s a r e a
combination of words
(noun+ verb or verb+
noun, adjective + noun,
verb + adverb) that are
commonly used together.
Some examples of collocations used to suggest
and offer :
- Bring Tea.
- Make room.- Make an effort.- Do laundry.- Come early.- Come prepared.- Go study.- Want a hand.
Chapter 01 13
Let’s Practice
1. Hey Siti, ____________________ go star gazing tonight.
a. a c. shall them
b. how about d. would you like to
2. Sam: “Would you like to go watch a movie this weekend? “
Carly: “I can't, I am low on cash right now.” ____________________ stay at
home and watch TV instead.
a. How about c. What about
b. Let's d. I think
3. What shall we do today?____________________ we go to the library.
a. Shall I c. Why don't
b. Let's d. Would you
4. ____________________ like a cup of coffee?
a. Can I c. Would you
b. I'll do d. Should I
5. ____________________ the washing , if you like.
a. Can I c. I'll do
b. Would you d. Let's
6. Edo: “I have a lot of work to finish; I don't know how I will manage. “
Sam: ____________________ half of it if you want.
a. Would you c. Why don't
b. I think d. I'll do
7. Carly: “I submitted my essay to the teacher few days ago, but I haven't
received any response from her.”
Edo:____________________ go and ask her?
a. Shall us c. Why don't you
b. I'll do d. I propose
re you
A. Choose the best option for each sentence given below:
Student Textbook Grade-1114
8. ____________________ get you a drink?
a. Would you c. Can I
b. Why don't you d. I'll do
9. Aisya: “ I am so thirsty.”
Annie: ____________________ get you something to drink?
a. How about c. Why don't
b. What about d. Can I
10. ____________________ like me to clean your car?
a. How about c. Would you
b. Let's d. I think
B. There are some grammatical errors in the sentences given below. Circle the
mistakes in the sentences, then rewrite the sentence. If there aren't any
mistakes, put a tick mark next to the sentence.
1. Let's to go to the sushi of restaurant for lunch.
____________________________________________________________
2. Shall we do have a meeting on afternoon Saturday?
____________________________________________________________
3. Can I do get you a glass juice of?
____________________________________________________________
4. Let me take you home.
____________________________________________________________
5. If you want, I'll car the wash for you.
____________________________________________________________
Chapter 01 15
6. Shall home we go now?
____________________________________________________________
7. Would like you another glass of juice?
____________________________________________________________
8. You should finish you work today.
____________________________________________________________
9. Can I take help you with something?
____________________________________________________________
10. Shall I bring your jacket?
____________________________________________________________
C. Respond to suggestions and offers given below:
1. Can I help you?
___________________________________________________________
2. Why don't you go and get something to eat?
___________________________________________________________
3. Why don't you join us for lunch?
___________________________________________________________
4. Shall I bring a book to read?
___________________________________________________________
Student Textbook Grade-1116
5. Why don't we meet at the bookstore tomorrow at 5 pm?
___________________________________________________________
6. Let's all eat together.
___________________________________________________________
7. Would you like a glass of water?
___________________________________________________________
8. Would you like me to do the ironing for you?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
9. I will wash the car, if you like.
10. I think we should go and pick your father up from airport.
D. Find examples of suggestions and offer in the story “The Enchanted Fish”.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Chapter 01 17
5.
E. Complete the transactional conversations based on suggest and offer given
below.
The first one is done for you.
1. At the Airport
This is a conversation between an airlines counter attendant and a
customer:
2. At the Hotel
This conversation is between a concierge at a hotel and a customer:
______________________________________________________
A: Good morning. Can I have your ticket, please?
B: Here you are.
A: Do you have any luggage?
A: Please place it here.
A: Would you like a window or an aisle seat?
A: Ok, sure. Is there anything else I can do for you?
A: You are welcome. Here is your boarding pass. Please be at the gate
30 minutes before boarding. Have a nice flight!
A: Good evening. Can I help you?
B: Yes, one suitcase.
B: An Aisle seat, please.
B: No, Thank you.
B: Thank you.
B: Yes, please. I would like a room for the night.
A:
B:
A:
Student Textbook Grade-1118
B:
A:
B: Thanks. Good Evening.
B: What kind of movie?
B: I don't like romantic movie; Let's watch something else.
B: I would like to return this shirt for a refund.
B: It shrank after I washed it. It is too tight now.
3. Opinion on movies
This is a conversation between two friends:
4. At a Store
This conversation is between a store attendant and a customer:
A: Let's watch a movie.
A: Romantic movie.
A: Hi there, how can I help you?
A: What is the problem with the shirt?
A: Oh I see! Did you follow the washing instructions?
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
Chapter 01 19
F. Fill in blanks with the words given below:
shivering, gaze, sparkling, nasty, willingly, surprised, dreadful,
cozy, enchanted, frightened.
My aunt lives in a nice __________________________ cottage near the river.
I have never seen such clear and __________________________ water.
I was __________________________ at her behavior.
He was so __________________________ when he saw his teacher approaching.
Everyone is __________________________ by his charm.
Let's go and __________________________ at stars. It is a beautiful night.
He started _________________________ as he saw the school bully coming towards him.
She __________________________ agreed to go with us.
This is all a __________________________ mistake. Please forgive him.
My cousin's dog is so __________________________ ,it barks all the time.
I DON’T ALWAYS BARK IN THE
MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT
BUT WHEN I DO IT’S FOR
A REASON
Student Textbook Grade-1120
Active Conversation
Use thinking technique, to offer and suggest a solution
to the problem given below.
” ”THINK PAIR SHARE
You came to know that your friends had a fight. They are not on talking terms for
some time now. Since you are a common friend it is difficult for you because you
want to hang out with both of them but they can't stand each other. You have to
find a way to offer and suggest a solution so that the fight is over.
S H A R EThen share the
outcome of your
discussion by
acting it out in
front of your
teacher and
classmates.
T H I N KAbout the
suggestions and
offers you can
make to solve
the problem.
P A I RIn pairs, discuss
the best
suggestions and
offers. Give at
least four.
Let’s Work Together
1. Pantomime is an art form in which stories are told without words, by the
means of gestures, body movements and facial expressions.
With a partner create a pantomime for your favorite scene from the story.
Present it in front of your classmates and teacher.
2. Assume you and your friend win an all expense paid trip to the fisherman's
village. Design a postcard about the location to send to your friends in other
classes. For creating the post card consider the following aspects:
- You can consider the fact that there is an enchanted fish in waters.
- You can consider suggesting them to visit the place.
- You can offer them incentives if they visit the place.
Choose one the following to work on with your friends:
Chapter 01 21
Example of postcard
Example of pantomime
PlaceStampHere
M a r k e t s i n I n d o n e s i a s e l l a l m o s t e v e r y t h i n g
Student Textbook Grade-1122
Folklore is a literary genre, which can be classified as fairy tales, legends, and
stories usually with morals. Take a moment and try to remember folklore that has
some suggestions and offers in it. Write this folklore and share it with your
classmates and teachers.
Writing Connection
Chapter 01 23
Let’s Create/Contribute
Choose one of the following activities for your project:
1. With a partner, come up with ideas and suggestions to improve English
environment in your school. Make a poster and put these ideas and
suggestions on the poster and share it with your teacher and classmates.
2. With your partner come up with offers to improve the English environment in
the school. Make a poster and present it in the class.
Parent Connection
At home, ask your parents or grandparents to share any folklore in Bahasa
Indonesia with you. Rewrite this folklore in English and share it with your
teacher and classmates in school.
Student Textbook Grade-1124
Definitely
Maybe
No
Not at all
Yes
The story was easy to understand.
I can tell the difference between
offer and suggestion.
I could write a dialogue between
two people.
I could retell a Bahasa Indonesia
folklore in English.
I like writing Journal.
I will continue writing journal.
My plan to overcome difficulties of this chapter
Formative Assessment
Complete these statements thoughtfully:
1. The most interesting thing I learned in this chapter was ___________
2. The part I enjoyed most was ___________
3. I would like to find more about ___________
4. The hardest part in this chapter was ___________
5. I need to work harder at ___________
6. Read the statements below and tick ( ) the option that is most applicable to
you.
I can do this.
Chapter 01 25
Summative Assessment
Recall the story “The Enchanted Fish” and answer the following questions:
1. What did the fisherman catch?
2. Why did the fisherman let the fish go?
3. Why was the fisherman's wife mad at him?
4. Do you think the fisherman’s wife was very greedy?
5. What would you do if you were in fisherman's place?
Part 1:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Student Textbook Grade-1126
6. Did you like the story? Give reasons for your answer?
7. What kind of genre does this story belong to?
8. Do you think the fisherman was kind? Give reason to support your
answer.
9. What does this saying mean, “There is enough to satisfy man's need but
not enough to satisfy his greed”?
10. Do you think the quotation given above describes the condition of
fisherman's wife? Give reasons.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Chapter 01 27
Write conversations for any of the Two (2) topics given below:
- Give suggestions to your friends or family for a holiday they are planning.
- Your friend wants to buy a new car. She needs your suggestion on which car
she should buy.
- Your younger brother is working on a project. Offer him help with his project.
- Your younger brothers are fighting. Offer to solve the fight between your
brothers.
- Some people have recently moved into your neighborhood. You want to
make friends with them. Suggest doing an activity together so that you can
spend some time together.
- Give suggestions to your class teacher for the coming field trip.
- Offer help to your teacher to clean the classroom.
Part 2: