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Page 1: Clash of the encyclopedias - is competition good for sharing?

Clash Encyclopedias

Is competition good for sharing?Brianna Laugher * SHARISM

of the

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“There's, in fact, no reason for China to use Wikipedia, a service based 'out there'. It's

very natural for China to make its own products.”

– Baidu's William Chang

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“[I]t's very easy for overseas Chinese to accept Hudong.com as the 'Wikipedia of China.' […] We think we understand the

Chinese language and people better than Wikipedia. We believe we can do a better

job.”

– Hudong's Haidong Pan

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1. Hudong2. English Wikipedia3. Baidu Baike4. German Wikipedia

… Chinese Wikipedia

World's largest wikis

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[insert Hudong edit button here]

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fragmentation of effortvs

competition is healthy?

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Unique Selling Proposition

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5P五大支柱

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WP:NOT百科

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永乐大典1408

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古今圖書集成1725

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NPOV中立

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not the “middle” or moderate position

an overview of all positions

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free content开放

(自由內容 )

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a free content license is...

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protection for the community

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an invitation for everyone else

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AGF互重

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IAR无权威

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protection for the community

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the right to fork!

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… in case the administrators become jerks

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.... in case the community becomes divided about which direction to go

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… in case the owners decide it's no longer “financially viable”

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… in case the owners abandon the project

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no one knows everything,but everyone knows something

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no one owns any particular thing,but everyone owns everything

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Competition from within?

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the argument for free culturealways needs to include

FREEDOM!

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•Title picture “Fight on snow” from http://www.f lickr.com/photos/63766699@N00/2257011693 by Suneko, licensed CC-BY-SA.•Logos and screenshots © respective owners•Globe from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Globe_Eurasia.svg by Ssolbergj, licensed GFDL•Map of China from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blank_map_of_china.svg by historicair, licensed CC-BY-SA•Graph of Chinese Wikipedia block from "Group Size and Incentives to Contribute: A Natural Experiment at Chinese Wikipedia" by Xiaoquan (Michael) Zhang and Feng Zhu, published in the American Economic Review.•Chinese encyclopedia images public domain, from Wikimedia Commons•Nobel image from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png by Aushulz, released into the public domain•WikiReader photos from http://www.f lickr.com/photos/pfctdayelise/sets/72157625071914527/ by me :) licensed CC-BY-SA•Protective vest icon from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:D-M015.svg by Epop, released into the public domain•Wikipe-tan with Chinese 'welcome' sign from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wikipe-tan_holding_a_welcome_sign_cropped_%28simplified_chinese_version%29.png by Leon3289, licensed CC-BY-SA.•PediaPress book stack from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pedia-bunch-2.jpg by Notafish, licensed CC-BY-SA.• Riot drawing public domain, from Wikimedia Commons

Credits

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[email protected]

[[user:pfctdayelise]](but you can call me 罗碧琴 :))

brianna.laugher.id.au/blog/

© Brianna Laugher,licensed CC-BY-SAunless otherwise noted.