Digital TeachingBruna Fernandes, Larissa, Marcela e Samira
Fundamentos Metodológicos do Ensino de InglêsMarch, 2012
Hypothesis on future English Teaching
● Tanguay (1997):
○ Which can be digitized will be digitized;
○ English instruction can be almost fully digitized;
○ English instruction is more efficient through digitized
medium.
Efficiency of learning through digitalization
● Digitalization increases student-centeredness:
○ Learning what is needed when it is needed;
● Digitalization increases accessibility:
○ Great availability of information;
● Digitalization removes geographical barriers and saves time:
○ Contact with different people without living home;
● Digitalization brings like minds together:
○ Collaboration and exchange of ideas.
The role of the teacher in the digital era
● Present the students the concepts and skill necessary to each situation;
● Be the human bridge between the students and the technology;
● Humans and computers working together are powerful Youtube Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqBr7Q6ai4E
Predictions
● Tanguay (1997):○ 1997: Instant Interactive Publishing : The author tells
about the facilities in publishing articles
○ 1998: Online Education : Full English courses online
and Custom English Teaching News: "Push
technology software"
Predictions
● 1999: Instruction on Demand: Tutoring via video conference
● 2000: Interactive TESOL Conferences from
Your Living Room ● 2001: Virtual English Instruction: Virtual
reality helmets in order to walk through a virtual New York, for example
Predictions● Horizon Report (2010):
○ Near-term horizon:
a. Mobile Computing
• Students need to have mobile devices like smart phones and
netbooks
• Students are already carrying them and they are already established
on many campuses
• One of the concerns about Mobile computing is privacy and class
management
• But the possibilities for collaboration and communication offered by
mobile computing are really good
Predictions b. Open Content
Term created by David Wiley in 1998 to describe a creative work
which can be modified and copied by others.
"...continuous construct. [...] "open" refers to granting of copyright
permissions above and beyond those offered by standard copyright
law. "Open content," then, is content that is licensed in a manner that
provides users with the right to make more kinds of uses than those
normally permitted under the law - at no cost to the user."
(Open Content. http://opencontent.org/definition/)
Advantages:● Students can learn about different areas easily;
● They save money;
● It is their choice about when and how to learn
Predictions
● Horizon Report (2010):○ Mid-term horizon:
a. Electronic books (E-books)
○ book-length publication in digital form;
○ consists of text, images, or both
○ produced on, published through, and readable on computers or other
electronic devices.
○ Usually, it is necessary to have a dedicated e-book reader, like Kindle
for example.
Predictions
b. Augmented reality (AR)
"AR is about augmenting the real world environment
with virtual information by improving people’s senses
and skills." (Azuma, 1997; Azuma et al., 2001).Youtube Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D-A1l4Jn6EY
Predictions● Horizon Report (2010)
○ Far-term horizon:
a. Gesture-based Computing
○ Topic in computer science and language technology
○ Goal: interpreting human gestures via mathematical algorithms.
Gestures can originate from any bodily motion or state
○ Commonly originate from the face or hand.
○ Current focuses: emotion recognition from the face and hand gesture
recognition. (Wikipedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesture_recognition)
Predictions
b. Visual data analysis○ Goal: facilitate human-data interaction.
○ It highlights patterns, anomalies and alert conditions in reporting views.
○ tables of data ready for human consumption.
○ emerging field
○ Makes it easier to understand complex concepts and relantionships. (Toolbox.com. http://it.toolbox.com/wiki/index.php/Visual_Data_Analysis)
ReferencesTeaching English in the Network Age:English Teachers, Prepare yourselves for the Digital Age. TANGUAY, Eduard. Berlin, 1997. Available at: http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/~tanguay/english-teachers.htm 2010 Horizon Report. Technologies to Watch. Available at: http://wp.nmc.org/horizon2010/chapters/technologies/ A Survey of Augmented Reality. AZUMA, Robert T. Malibu, 1997. Available at: http://www.cs.unc.edu/~azuma/ARpresence.pdf Gardiner, Eileen and Ronald G. Musto. “The Electronic Book.” In Suarez, Michael Felix, and H. R. Woudhuysen. The Oxford Companion to the Book. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, p. 164. In: Wikipedia. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-book#cite_note-0