DR. PINNAMANENI NARASIMHA RAOSri Pinnamaneni Narasimha Rao was born in 1914 in
Neppalli in Krishna District ,in family distinguished for socialservice and nationalism. His father, Sri Pinnamaneni
Punnaiah Garu, was a highly respected and enlightened
person, an intense individual who provided pioneeringleadership in the local administrative bodies and banks. On
his mother, Smt. Varalakshmi's side, his uncles were actively
involved in the nationalist movement. No wonder, Sri
Narasimha Rao inherited, even from his boyhood days, a
penchant for social work and dedicated service. Born andbred in an atmosphere of service, altruism and humanism.
It was natural that Dr. Narasimha Rao was later in his life to
devote his professional career to the cause of humanity anddedicate his gifts of the healer's compassionate art in the
service of the suffering and the needy.
Sri Narasimha, Rao had his elementary education at
Vijayawada, and then moved to Madras to do his Interme-
diate at the Madras Christian College. Sri Narasimha Rao
joined the Visakhapatnam Medical College soon after his
Intermediate and graduated in Medicine in 1939.
In 1946, Dr. Narasimha Rao obtained the M.S. Degree
of Andhra University in Otolaryngology, having been the first
to achieve this distinction, which led to his appointment as
the E.N.T. Surgeon at K.G. Hospital, Vizag, and Head of
Department of E.N.T. Diseases, Andhra Medical College.This phaseof his careerwas significant in that itsynchronized
with the development of the E. N.T. Diseases Department as
an independent entity not only in Andhra Pradesh but also
elsewhere in India. In fact, the history of the E. N.T. Diseases
speciality in the South in particular, and all over the country
in general, is the story of Dr. Narasimha Rao's contributionin that field. The contour of the individual's professional life,
thanks to the force of his personality, became the saga of
an institution's growth and evolution in time.
When Dr. Narasimha Rao joiried the Department in
1942 , the faculty was still in its infancy, being looked after
by a surgeon , designated as a lecturer in E.N.T. diseasesand assisted by a tutor. Even way back in 1946, when Dr.
Narasimha Rao became a lecturer, on the retirement of his
master, Dr. Tirumala Rao, the subject continued to have a
low profile and was not yet deemed worthy of postgraduate
specialization. Thanks to Dr. Narasimha Rao's foresight
and initiative, and his zeal and dynamism, the importanceof the subject was soon recognized universally, and steps
were taken to accord it its rightful place as an independent
specialization. The Postgraduate Course in E.N.T. diseases
was thus started in The Andhra Medical College in 1946.
Cr. Narasimha Rao's patience, perseverance and vision
enabled the faculty to grow into a full-fledged discipline notonly in the Andhra Medical College but also in the otherMedical Colleges of the State.
Not merely content with sponsoring and starting this
faculty, Dr. Narasimha Rao went on to give it a credibility andauthenticity by modernizing E.N.T.studies and developing
them on sound lines. Besides his zeal, what contributed to
the growth of this specialization was his academic
earnestness and professional excellence. As a teacher, hewas noted for his great erudition and an ideal temperamentcharacterised by sobriety, balance and urbanity. As acreativeand inspiring teacher he employed the artof facile exposition
which infused ready enthusiasm and aptitude for the
subject among his students many of whom have, years
afterwards, continued to cherish it in their memories withgratitude and reverence.
He has published more than thirty papers in this
specialization challenging the scholar-doctors to explore
new postures. He was the first to form the Association of
Otolaryngologists in India along with fourteen Surgeons of
his fraternity, and then the Andhra branch with its headquarters at Vizag in 1951.
The Medical Council of India, New Delhi has paid a
fitting tribute to his services, when it met recently. "His workin the Council has subscribed, to a great extent, in clarity of
thought, and enabled the council to formulate its policy on
undergraduate and postgraduate medical education. He
has been an ardent advocate of high standard of academictraining and an upholder of the highest standard of medical
ethics in the profession. As an E.N.T. surgeon, he has been
of eminent service to the large number of patients who flock
around him. As a teacher he has rendered yeomans service
Vol. 46, No. 4, Oct.—Dec. 1994 IJO & HNS • 237
Notable Man in ENT—S. Banerjee
and trained a large number of post graduates.If the 40's and the early 50's saw him march ahead in
his profession, as a teacher, researcher, surgeon, counsellor
and guide, the late 50's and the early 60's discovered Dr.
Narasimha Rao was an administrator,academician and
educationist of exceptional professional ability, intellectual
acumen and imaginative leadership. In 1956, he was
elected to the Senate of the Andhra University from the
Graduate's Constituency by a majority which is yet to besurpassed. From the Senate to the Syndicate was an easy
and natural passage for him. During his tenure as a Senator
and a Syndic forthree terms, his guidance and counsel wereof immense help to the successive Vice- Chancellors inshaping the educational policy in general and that of medical
studies in particular. Andhra Uviversity had the benefit of hisexperience as its Vice-chancellor for a brief term, during
which he made a mark in administration. In 1966, he was
appointed as Vice-Chancellor of Osmania University, which
was a befitting gesture of recognition affirming public faith in
his incomparable gifts of academic distinction, objectivityand civility. The starting of the Postgraduate Centre at
Guntur was in no small measure due to Dr. NarasimhaRao's initiative.
He has been an active Lion, having been a Cabinet
Member of the Lions District for some time. He has been
intimately associated with the Red Cross and the St. John's
Ambulance for many years. Currently, he is the Vice-President of the Indian Council of Social Welfare, Guntur
Branch.Even as a student, Dr. Narasimha Rao was a keen
sportsman, having been an active member of his Medical
College Foot-Ball and Athletic teams and as Vice Presidentof the Andhra University Sports Council. His sportsmanship
brought him still closer to the student community in that he
encouraged and developed many student activities, bothcurricular and extracurricular. As the Principal of the MedicalCollege, Vizag in 1960, and of that at Guntur in 1964, he
explored new areas of student involvement such as a)
Students Health Insurance Scheme, b) Students Guidance
and c) Tutorial System. He was for a long time the Vice-
President of the World University Student's Organizationand the patron of the Overseas Students Organization.
Dr. Narasimha Rao has travelled extensively in ourcountry and visited Australia in 1958 as a Visiting
Professor. He retired from Government service in 1968 and
since then has been Professor Emeritus at the GunturMedical College. He has distinguished himself in many a
field and in recognition of his talents and service to theworld of science, he has been elected a Fellow of the
American College of Surgeons and a Fellow of theInternational College of Surgeons.
Advancing years have not found Dr. Narasimha Rao
any less physically active or mentally agile. Even now as
Professor Emeritus, he is liberally dispensing advice andguidance to individuals and institutions that seek his matureviews. Surgeon and Professor, academician and
administrator, socialworkerand humanitarian, Dr. Narasimha
Rao is a multifaceted, fully integrated personality whose
quiet dynamism, intimate knowledge, initiative, perception
and imaginative leadership have been of great service tohumanity. The honour conferred on him by the Andhra
University in awarding him the Golden Jubilee Doctorate
Degree in 1978 and President, Medical Council of India
in 1994 are the humble token of recognition of a life
time service and selfless devotion to academic and publiclife.
Compiled by:
Santanu Banerjee
IJO & HNS . 238 Vol. 46, No. 4, Oct.–Dec. 1994