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Contents
INDIA an overview India rich history Sector wise overview
B ollywood India Market Economy Agriculture
Tourism Information Technology Medical Tourism
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I nvented t he Z ero
( A ryabhatta )
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MADE IN IND
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Jainism and Buddhism were founded in India in600 B.C. and 500 B.C. respectively.
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Ref. NASA website www.nasa.org
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Until 1896, India was the only source of diamonds in the world
(Source: Gemological Institute of America)
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INDIA
India never invaded any country in her last 10,000 years of history.
It is the only society in the world which has never known
slavery.
India was the richest country on Earth until the time of the British in the early 17th
Century
Robert Clives personal wealth amassed from the blunder of Bengal during 1750s was estimated at
around 401,102
It has been estimated that the total amount of treasure that the British looted from India had already reached 1,000,000,000 (1Billion) by 1901.
Taking into consideration interest rates and inflation this would be worth close to$8,000,000,000,000 ($8Trillion) in real-terms today.
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10,000 year old ancient civilization10,000 year old ancient civilization325 languages spoken325 languages spoken 1,652 dialects1,652 dialects18 official languages18 official languages29 states, 5 union territories29 states, 5 union territories3.28 million sq. kilometers3.28 million sq. kilometers - - Area Area7,516 kilometers7,516 kilometers -- CoastlineCoastline1.3 Billion population.1.3 Billion population.
5600 dailies, 15000 weeklies and 20000 periodicals in 215600 dailies, 15000 weeklies and 20000 periodicals in 21languages with a combined circulation of 142 million.languages with a combined circulation of 142 million.
GDP $576 Billion. (GDP rate 8%)GDP $576 Billion. (GDP rate 8%)
P arliamentary form of GovernmentP arliamentary form of Government Worlds largest democracy. Worlds largest democracy.
Worlds 4th largest economy. Worlds 4th largest economy.
World World--class recognition in IT, bioclass recognition in IT, bio- -technology and space.technology and space.Largest English speaking nation in the world.Largest English speaking nation in the world.33rdrd largest standing army force, over 1.5Million strong.largest standing army force, over 1.5Million strong.22ndnd largest pool of scientists and engineers in the World.largest pool of scientists and engineers in the World.
(per capita numbers are lower because it is a continental country)(per capita numbers are lower because it is a continental country)
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INDIAN ECONOMY IN 2050
India will be the 3rd largest economy . ..with the highest growth rate of BRICs
-5,000
10,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,000
C h i n a U S I n d
i a J a
p a n
B r a z
i l
R u s s i a U K
G e r m
a n y
F r a n
c e I t a
l y
U S
2 0 0 3
$ b
i l l i o n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2005-10 2015-20 2025-30 2035-40 2045-50 5 - Y e a r
P e r i o
d A v e r a g e
P e r c e n
t P e r
A n n u m
Brazil
China
India
Russia
BRICs = Brazil, Russia, India, ChinaSource: Goldman Sachs, Dreaming with the BRICs
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W hy INDIAsustainable
brand ?
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Emerging IN IA as sustainable bran
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YOU NG INDIA
Source predication of census 2011*
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Foreign Direct Investment in IndiaL argest democracy
political stability& consensus onreforms
L iberal &transparentinvestment policies
L argestreservoir of
skilled
manpower L ong-termsustainableCompetitiveadvantage
- High growth rateeconomy
Fourth largest
Economy (PPP) - A safe place
to do business
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India: FDI Outlook India has been ranked at the 3rd place in global foreigndirect investments in 2009 according to United NationsConference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) .
The 2009 survey of the Japan Bank for InternationalCooperation released in November 2009, conducted amongJapanese investors continues to rank India as the 2nd mostpromising country for overseas business operations , after
China.
A report released in February 2010 by Leeds UniversityBusiness School, commissioned by UK Trade & Investment(UKTI), ranks India among the top three countries whereBritish companies can do better business during 2012-14.
According to Ernst and Young's 2010 European AttractivenessSurvey, India is ranked as the 4th most attractive foreigndirect investment (FDI) destination in 2010 . However, it isranked the 2nd most attractive destination following China inthe next three years .
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Major M&A and Investments Announcements in India
POSCO to invest in building steel manufacturingplants and facilities in India by 2016
POSCO to invest in building steel manufacturingplants and facilities in India by 2016
USD 12 billionUSD 12 billion
Plans to establish three manufacturing plants toproduce photo-voltaic units
Plans to establish three manufacturing plants toproduce photo-voltaic units
USD 2 billionUSD 2 billion
Plans to spend on its development operations inIndia over the next four years
Plans to spend on its development operations inIndia over the next four years
USD 1.7 billionUSD 1.7 billion
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G rowing G DP G rowing G DP
105 105 135 145 167103 125 204 231
287
682
191 237
398453
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1999-00 2002-03 2005-06 2006-07 2010*
U S D
B i l l i o n
Agriculture Industry Services
C ontribution of Services -increased from 48% to 62% and
is estimated to contribute 60% by 2010
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McG 53
India
The largest democracy in the world, politically stable
A resilient economy with a wide base of agriculture, mining,manufacturing & services
Country on a high growth path & moving rapidly towards afree market economy the liberalisation & reforms processhas gathered momentum
Huge domestic consumer market 1050 million populationincluding 270 million classified as middle class
Diversity of cultures co-existing in harmony
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Indian B anking System
A few India B anks have presence overseas
Stringent R B I restriction on opening office overseas
Indian B anks overseas mainly provide trade finance with host
country
Collective external commercial borrowing of all Indian Banks
miniscule as % of GDP. Iceland went too far
Cont
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Cont
Investments financed primarily through local savings
Prudential policies have attempted to prevent excessive recourse to
foreign borrowings
GoI fiscal deficit though high but financed from Internal Savings
Current Account deficit restricted to 1-2% of GDP since 1990
Indian approach is gradual, focused and calibrated opening of
financial sector, taking into cognizance reforms in the other sectors
of the economy.
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Indian B anking StrengthDerivative instruments permitted as Risk Management
Product rather than trading products
Complex synthetic derivative not permitted; will be
introduced as & when effective Risk Management set up in
place
Restriction of exposure to high volatile sectors like Real
Estate, Stock Market etc
Tight regulation for N B FCs on prudential exposure norms,
thereby eliminating systemic risks
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Impact of Financial Crisis on India
Potential reversal of capital flows
Liquidity crises
Treasury Losses from derivatives
Capital erosion due to losses
Erosion in shareholders wealth
Risk managementB rand erosion
Job losses
Cont
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Cont
Few banks did suffer on account of the mark-to-market losses
caused by the widening of the credit spreads arising from the
sub-prime episode on term liquidity in the market, even though the
overnight markets remained stable.
Few B anks had exposure on failed entities like Lehman B rothers
Cont
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Cont
Export / Import down >20% leading to fall in Trade
Finance B usiness
Fresh External Commercial B orrowing of B anks
impacted due to rise in rates
Few Indian banks had invested in the collateraliseddebt obligations (CD O s) / bonds which had a few
underlying entities with sub-prime exposures
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G rowth Expected in IndiaTo sustain the G DP growth of more than 8 percent, India requires aninvestment of U SD 1.5 trillion in the next five years
GDP USD 590 billion
GDP growth rate 9 %
Services contribution 54 %
FDI limit not 100 percent inmajor industry sectors suchas Telecom, Semiconductors,
Automobiles, etc.
Balance of Trade USD(-)46.2 billion
Investment goal USD 250billion
20062006
GDP USD 900 billion
GDP growth rate 9%
Services contribution 60-65 %
FDI limit is expected to be100 percent in major industrysectors such as Telecom,Semiconductors,
Automobiles, etc.
Balance of Trade Shouldbe positive with increasedlevel of exports as comparedwith imports
Investment goal USD 370billion
20102010
GDP USD 750 billion
GDP growth rate 9.5%
Services contribution 60 %
FDI limit is expected to beclose to 100 percent in major
industry sectors such asTelecom, Semiconductors, Automobiles, etc.
Balance of Trade Shouldincrease with surging exportsas compared with imports
Investment goal USD 305
billion
20082008
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For Tourism it is Incredible India, for Business it is Credible India, what anamazing country!!!
- Jukk a Lehtela, No k ia India
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SU STAINABLE TOU RISM
ENVIRONMENT
Protect & enhance biodiversity Pollution reduction R esponsible sourcing of materials
P EO PL E
C ultural sensitivity Health &safety Accessibility V isitors education R elaxation &fun
COMMUNITY
F air trade & equity Protect culture heritage
INFR ASTRUCTURE
I nnovative designs Adaptation toclimate C hanges
I ntegrated transportation
E conomicV alue Benefits to Local economy
R esponsible marketing Long term vision &
commitment R eturns toshareholders
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D r . Mark Mobius ,executivechairman of Templeton
Asset Managementand manager of theTempleton EmergingMarkets Investment Trust ,is arguably one of the mostrespected emerging marketsinvestors of all time.His 2,096m trust was alsorecently crowned the best
trust in theglobal growth sector in the2009 MoneywiseInvestment Trust Award s.
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A griculture an overview
Most important sectors of Indian economy Means of livelihood of 2/3 workforce of country. Accounts for GDP Seventh largest in terms of geographical size. 4 3% of geographical area is covered by
agricultural activity.
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Indian agriculture power
India is the largest producer Coconuts mangoes B ananas
Milk dairy products
cashew nuts, pulses,
ginger, turmeric black pepper
India is second largest producer Wheat sugar Cotton fruits Vegetables rice
agriculture cont
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agriculture cont.
Production of food grains during 2009-10 isestimated at 216.85 million tonnes (MT)
India has become the world's largest produceracross a range of commodities due to itsfavorable agro-climatic conditions and richnatural resource base.
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Marketing of Agricultural Products
Form of Markets exists in India:
E-Chaupal India Agricultural Commodities Exchanges: NCDEX
MCX
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Indian Agriculture and the WorldParameter Share (%) Rank
Land area 2.3 7
Arable land 11.8 2
Irrigated land 21.5 1
Wheat 12.8 2Rice 22.4 2
Groundnuts 17.1 2
Sugarcane 24.6 2
Jute 43.3 2
Tea 25.1 1
Fruits and Veg 9.2 2
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Special emphasis will be on horticulture production in order toincrease quantum increase.
Allied sectors like live stock, dairy, poultry, fisheries will bepromoted.
Production of oilseeds and pulses will be raised substantially. Strategies and initiatives 98% of fruits and vegetables are sold as food products. Draft national policy on food processing prepared. Package of promotional schemes available for infrastructure
development and quality improvement.
To raise the processing level by 10%, and investment of approximately 1400 billion required.
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Government Initiative Agriculture grew by 3 .7 per cent per
annum Agriculture credit has been increased to
R s.2,50,000 cr . Farm debt worth R s.65, 3 00 crore waived . Subsidy to farmers Corpus of Rural Infrastructure Development
Fund hiked to R s.14,000 crore fromR
s.5,500 crore.
Bharat Nirman , the time-bound plan forbuilding rural infrastructure receivesR s 40,900 crore .
I di 10 A i l
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India top 10 Agriculture averageexports 2008-2010 (millions $)
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Information Technology
Computer and Communication
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W hy IT Grows in India ?Due to rules made under NCP ( New Computer Policy ).
Indian Education System
Mastery over quantitative concepts coupled with English proficiency
High Quality Human Resource
Infrastructure Scenario
LOW cost
D ti R S t ti i
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Domestic Revenue Segmentation inYear 2009 - 10
34%
8%
9%
49%
R evenue ( US$ Billion)
IT Service
ITeS B PO
Software Products
Hardware Products
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Indias IT Industry (USD bn)
Particulars FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009(March) FY
2010
IT Services 10.4 13.5 17.8 23.7
- Exports 7.3 10.0 13.13 18.1
- Domestic 3.1 3.5 4.5 5.6
ITES-BPO 3.4 5.2 7.2 9.5
- Exports 3.1 4.6 6.3 8.3
- Domestic 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2
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Industry Structure
Leading Indian IT/ITe S firms by revenue (2009 2010)
Tata Consultancy Services Tech Mahindra Limited
Infosys Technologies Limited Patni Computer Systems Limited
Wipro Technologies Limited O racle Financial (I-Flex Solutions Ltd)
Mahindra Satyam Computer ServicesLimited
Mphasis
HCL Technologies Limited Larsen & Turbo Infotech Limited
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The Indian Telecom IndustryA Snap Shot
The Indian telecomm u nications ind u stry is the world's fastest growing
telecommunications industry.
It is also the second largest telecommunication network in the world in terms of number of wireless connections with 688.38 Million telephone (landlines and
mobile) subscribers and 652.42 Million mobile phone connections as of July 2010.
The overall tele-density has increased to 58.17% in July 2010
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 13.42 is estimated.
The future of Industry lies in Mainline and Cellular segments.
Telephony & Internet
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Telephony & InternetDominate the Indian telecom
services market.
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Telecom Services in India
Telecom Services in India
Internet
PMRTS
VSATs
Radio Paging
GMPCS
B asic Services
Cellular Mobile Services
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M EDIC AL TOUR IS M : THE EME RG IN G IND USTRY
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C ountry N o. of Foreigners
treated in(2010)
From Strength
Thailand 4,00,000 USA, UK Cosmetic surgery, organtransplant, dental treatments,Joint Replacement
Jordhan 1,26,000 Middle East Organ Transplants, Fertilitytreatments, cardiac care
India 5,00,000 MiddleEast, UK,USA
Cardiac care, Jointreplacement,
Malaysia 85,000 USA,Developcountries
Cosmetic Surgery
South Africa
50,000 USA Cosmetic Surgery, DentalTreatment
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MEDIC AL TOUR IS M IN INDI A
Medical Treatment is the latest reason to visit India
The ministry of tourism is encouraging Medical Tourism,
Medical Tourism is forecast to become a $2.3 billionbusiness for India by 2012
Over 60,000 cardiac surgeries are done every year withoutcomes at par with international standards.
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The Indian healthcare industry is undergoing aphenomenal expansion and India in now looked upon asthe leading country in the promotion of MedicalTourism with an annual growth rate estimate at 30%
India top-rated education system provides an estimated30,000 doctors and nurses each year to meet thisdemand the Indian government spend on the health caresector is expected to around 8% of its G D P by 2010.
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C ost C omparison
Medical cost in India are one-tenth of cost in westerncountries. For instance a Heart surgery costs $8000 in Indiaas against $30000 in US.
Similarly a Bone Marrow transplant cost $69000 in India as
compared to $250000 in US
Comparative cost for different ailments in India
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Treatment Approximate C ost inIndia ($)
C ost in other major Health care
D estination ($)
Approximate waitingperiods in USA/UK
( in month)
Open heart surgery 4,500 > 18,000 9-11
Cranio - facial Surgeryand skull base
4,300 > 13,000 9-8
Neuro Surgery withHypothermia
6,500 > 21,000 12-14
Complex Spine Surgerywith implants
4,300 > 13,000 9-11
Simple Spine Surgery 2,100 > 6,500 9-11
Simple Brain Tumor
- Biopsy
-- Surgery
1,000
4,300
> 4,300
> 10,000
6-8
Comparative cost for different ailments in India
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It also provides traditional method of treatments
- Ayurvedic
- Homeopathy
- N aturopathy
- Reiki
- Yoga
Yoga M d i I di
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Y oga - Made in India
Documented by
200 BC 300 AD
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Power of yogaMake
INDIA SU PER PO WER
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Ideal Geographiclocation
Salubrious climate.
Practice of Panchakarma.
VagbhatasAshtangahridayam.
A yu rvedaA yu rveda
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A yu rvedicA yu rvedic Healthcare Resorts in IndiaHealthcare Resorts in India
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Its. IN IA
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REFERENCES20/08/2010 http://www.indiainbusiness.nic.in/industry-infrastructure/industrial-sectors/food-
process.htm 5.10 AM IST http://www.indiainbusiness.nic.in/economy/economy.htm 7.30 PM IST http://www.ficci.com/SEDocument/20061/FICCI_Survey_on_Exports
_June_2010.pdf 6.45 PM IST25/08/2010 http://apeda.com/apedawebsite/india 7.00 PM IST http://www.ficci.com/SEDocument/20043/FICCI_Annual_Survey_on
_Indian_ B anking.pdf 7.30 PM IST3/08/2010
http://www.ficci.com/SEDocument/20067/FICCI-E O S-Report-July-2010.pdf 5.00 AM http://agricoop.nic.in/relatesites.htm 6.30 AM IST http://www.investindia.gov.in/ 6.30 AM IST
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http://india.gov.in/banks/world 6.00 AM IST http://india.gov.in/overseas/visit_india/visitindia.php 6.30 AM IST http://india.gov.in/knowindia/profile.php 6.30 AM IST
http://india.gov.in/india_at_a_glance.php/knowindia 7.00 PM IST
http://india.gov.in/knowindia/culture_heritage.php 8.00 PM IST http://india.gov.in/state_uts.php 8.15 PM IST
18/09/2010 http://www.youtube.com/trbytk 6.00 AM IST outube.com/watch?v=1oAkicyk7Lk&feature 6.00 AM IST
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89jgihjk7Lk&feature 6.00 AM IST http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75botjto&feature 6.00 AM IST http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53bfiokqefk&feature 6.00 AM IST
05/09/2010
07/09/2010
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http://regalis.com/india-tourisms-new-destination http://t/riyansh.com/nta20awards http://www.slideshare.net/onkita/incredible-india-presentation-826179 http://www.slideshare.net/ U jjawal. B agaria/medical-tourism-in-india-
ayurveda/download
12/09/2010 2 .00 PM IST http:///mayurdicosta.com/tourism-in-india-3230622/download http://www.slideshare.net/IndianMosaic/indian-tourism-data http://www.slideshare.net/aman.khr/tourism-1602294 http://www.slideshare.net/IndianMosaic/luxury-trains-in-india/download
10/09/2010 9.00 PM IST
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Be Proud of Being an Indian
J a i H i n d !