Transcript

( . .) 2008 . 2010, 93 , , . 1. , , . , , 20 , : T . ; , 1917-1920 , , , , , . , , , . , , , : . , , , , , . - , ,

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, , , ( ). 20 , , , . , . : . , , , .., , . , , , , . 2. . , , , : . , , , , , , . , (, , ..), . . , , - ( , , 1893, , , , ..) 7 1905 ()

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, , 19.1 , 1905. , . . Eugene Lampert: , . [] . 1905, , . , , . . (1) . , . , , : , . 7, , : : , , . (2)1

, , , . 3

. , , : [] [] , [] , , .(3) 3. -. : , , , , . , , , , . , , , , , . , , . (4) . . , , . . , , 1918 , . ,

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, , , .2 : , - 7: , , , , , 4. , , , , , . ( ) , . , , , . 1911 , , . , , , : - , . . , . 1919, , . , , . , , , . , 2

, . (5) 5

, , ( ) , . . , . , . 1919 , , , . 1918. T . , , .(6) . , , , , .. 12 1919. , ... , , , , , , . , , , . , - , . 1920 : . .(7) , (, , , , ), . , - ,

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, - ( ) . , , , , , , 2.000 , . . , . 1920 , , 1921. , , - . : . , , , (8) , , (9) , , . 5. : , . , , , , . , ,

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, . 1918-1919 , . , . , , . , , , . , . , ( , ) (10). 1918 - ( ) . . , , . -, , -. 1.000.000 : . 1922, , , , - (-). - ( 1900 ) - , .

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6. . : . , design 1919 . () : , , ( 1500, ) . 1920 , , . , : , 1918, 1919 , , , - 1920 1921 , . . . 1918 , . , . , , , . ( ), . , , , , . 1919 . , , , , , .

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- (), . ( ) , . , , , , , ( ) , , , , , . 1.500 . . , 1920 , ( ). , , , . ( ) 1920 1921. , . , , . , , . , , , 1919. , , . , . , : : 21 (11). . , . , , , , . , , . , ,

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1921 5x5=25. 1921 , , . : , . , , , , , , , . ; , , design, , , , design , . , . , . . 7. : . . , , , ( ) , , 2 (- 1923 - ). , , :

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! ! ! [] : , . , . , . ! , , . . ! ! . , . . . , , : , , . , , . ! ! ! ! (12) , ( ) . , 1923, , , ( , .. ) , : [] , , , . [] , , , . . (13)

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1920 : [] . . (14) , . .. . . , , . . . , , , . 8. . , , , . , . , ( ) - ( ). , , . . , , , . . , : 400.000 , . ,

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, 20 , . 1919 450 . .. . , , , , . , , . , , . . 1920 . . . . . , . . - , . 9. : H . , 1920. , . , , : , ( 1921

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1920-1921), 1926 , . , , , . , , . (1929) : . .(15) , 1923 1928 , , : . , , , ( ) - , , , . . , , , , , . 10. , . , , . , , , , , 1932. ..

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. , , . , . , , . . 11. , . , , . . . , , , . : , , , , . 20 21 .(1) Eugene Lampert, Modernism in Russia 1893-1917. Modernism A Guide to European Literature 1890-1930 (edit. Bradbury & McFarlane). Penguin Books, London 1991, . 142. (2) .. 2 .. , .., .. , .. , .. , .. , .. - , 1909. Lampert, . 142. (3) N.A.Berdyaef, Dream and Reality [ ]. London 1950. Lampert, . 143. (4) G. M. Hyde, Russian Futurism. Modernism A Guide to European Literature 1890-1930 (edit. Bradbury & McFarlane). Penguin Books, London 1991, . 261. (5) : . : .. . , 1982, . 98.

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(6) John Willett, Art and Politics in the Weimar Period - The New Sobriety 1917-1933. Da Capo Press, New York 1996, . 36. (7) Konstantin Rudnitsky, Russian and Soviet Theater Tradition and the Avant-Garde. Thames and Hudson, London 2000, . 41. (8) .., . 64. (9) John Willett, Art and Politics in the Weimar Period - The New Sobriety 1917-1933. Da Capo Press, New York 1996, . 37. (10) .., . 37. (11) .., . 39. (12) John E. Bowlt (Edit. and Transl.), Russian Art of the Avant-Garde Theory and Criticism 19021934. Thames & Hudson, London 1988, . 200-202. (13) : . : .. . , 1982, . 113. (14) , 1936 , . John E. Bowlt (Edit. and Transl.), Russian Art of the Avant-Garde Theory and Criticism 1902-1934. Thames & Hudson, London 1988, . 185. (15) 1929 Der russische Revolutionsfilm. John Willett, Art and Politics in the Weimar Period - The New Sobriety 1917-1933. Da Capo Press, New York 1996, . 143.

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