Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1
Oracle EBS On Supercluster 优化解决方案 --强大性能、极致简化、降低成本
ORACLE PRODUCT
LOGO
丁 杰 Oracle系统事业部
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 2
议题
什么是OOS?
Oracle GSI 案例分享
华为EBS解决方案及SSC案例
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3
甲骨文系统三维度产品策略
优化的 单产品 云 整合的
计算、存储、网络 模块化
甲骨文 SPARC T4 服务器
最具安全性、适用于企业级关键应用的服务器系统
甲骨文优化解决方案——Webcenter , Weblogic, Siebel CRM, Database, Peoplesoft HCM, EBS, OSB, Cloud, UCM
Oracle Exalogic
中间件云平台
Oracle Exadata
数据库云平台
SPARC SuperCluster 优化系统以及优化解决方案
Oracle Database Appliance 数据库机
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 4
Sizing与配置 优化
压力与极限测试
性能与扩展性测试
真实应用负载测试
补丁测试与回退验证
高可用 测试
什么是Oracle优化解决方案 ? 全生命周期的集成,预测试,由应用到磁盘的解决方案验证与优化
互操作性 测试
端到端功能性 验证
早期部署 测试
识别集成 机会
全堆栈多层次集成优化 统一的解决方案团队
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 5
Oracle Optimized Solutions优化解决方案
WebCenter Content 11x faster vs. x86
servers
Oracle Unified Directory
3x greater scale
WebLogic Server 12x better $/perf vs IBM
Middleware
Data Management
SAP Up to 7x faster queries 4x faster data loading
PeopleSoft HCM 11x faster, ½ the cost of IBM
Oracle E-Business Suite 2x lower TCO vs. IBM
Enterprise Applications
Backup and Recovery 5x less cost & faster vs.
Symantec
Enterprise Cloud Infrastructure Deploy 6x faster vs. DIY
Systems Infrastructure
WebCenter Portal 38% lower TCA vs.. IBM
JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 3.5x faster vs. IBM
Enterprise Database Cloud 4x lower TCO vs. IBM
Lifecycle Content Management 2.5x better TCO over EMC
Symmetrix VMAX
Oracle Database 1.6x lower TCO vs IBM
Tiered Storage Infrastructure 70% lower storage cost
Siebel CRM 2x business operations than IBM
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 6
工程创新的Oracle软硬件集成系统带给客户更多价值
Performance Affordability Simplicity
Exalogic Elastic Cloud
Big Data Appliance
Exalytics SuperCluster Exadata Backup, Logging
and Recovery Appliance
Database Appliance
Virtual Compute Appliance
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 7
SSC发展历程
Oracle SuperCluster
T5-8
Oracle SuperCluster
M6-32 Oracle
SuperCluster T4-4
2013.12 2013.6 2011.9
8 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
Super Cluster与Exa-System Exadata + Exalogic
Exadata SPARC SuperCluster Exalogic
Exadata Storage
Database Servers ZFS NAS Storage
Application Servers
9 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
SuperCluster超级集群八大核心组件 集成了Oracle全部最新的前沿科技,全新定义了未来计算平台的标准
SPARC T4/5/M6计算资源池 超过18项性能世界纪录,全面超越同类产品
Exadata智能存储网格 750K IOPS, 43 GB/s 查询吞吐能力,高达9.6TB的智能高速闪存卡
Exalogic中间件云支持 10x Java 程序运行性能
集成的ZFS共享存储 比NetApp有2倍的性能,一半的价格
集成4TB以上高速读、写缓存
Solaris 11操作系统 云操作系统,秒级的虚拟机供应,无以伦比的安全性与扩展性
虚拟化 零额外资源消耗 实现数据库、应用的全方位整合
InfiniBand高速/低延迟网络 相比传统FC有5-10倍速度的高速互联
OEM统一管理平台 提高效率,较少停机时间 大大降低维护工作复杂性
CONFIDENTIAL - ORACLE RESTRICTED Page 9
10 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
SPARC M6-32 – Big Memory At Big Scale
• Compute – Up to 32x SPARC M6 12 core 3.6GHz processors(384 cores) – Up to 1,024x DDR3 DIMMs for max memory of 32TB
• I/O and storage – 32x 2.5” SAS-2 internal drives – 64x PCIe 3.0 low profile internal slots
• Scalability and investment protection – Mix and match M5 and M6 processor boards in the same server
• Availability and management – Advanced RAS with redundant and hot swap of key components – Extensive virtualization with Oracle VM Server for SPARC, Dynamic
Domains, and Oracle Solaris Zones – Integrated Oracle ILOM system management
The Details
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 11
议题
什么是OOS?
Oracle GSI 案例分享
华为EBS解决方案SSC案例
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 12
Oracle 公司全球ERP系统 Oracle E-Business Suite: Global Single Instance,全球最庞大的数据库系统之一
TCO 节省
• 5年的硬件、软件以及服务节省超过1.6million美金。
性能结果
- 由原有3台满配M9000+EMC DMX存储迁移到1台SuperCluster T4-4加2台存储扩展柜中
- 4x a平均EBS 批处理性能提升
- 7.7x 数据库读/写速度提升,来源于Exadata闪存加速功能
- 4-6x 平均I/O响应时间速度提升
- 3.3x 数据库日志文件同步时间提升
系统于2012年12月15日正式割接上线。
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 13
Challenges
Aging Infrastructure
Multiple SKU’s
Facilities Consolidations
Business Growth
Challenges
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 14
Oracle’s Enterprise Apps Topology – Today Key Global Systems with Representative Global Processes
CRM - SFA Sales Force Automation Territory Management
Financials & Core ERP (GSI) GL, AR, AP, PA Quoting, Ordering, Contracts Service Contracts & Install Base Expenses and Procurement
HR (GSI) Core HR & Payroll Recruitment
Value Chain Management (VCP) Items, BOMs, Configurations Global Inventory Internal and External Mfg Field Service Planning
System: Fusion CRM
CRM - Marketing Marketing Resource Mgmt Campaign Mgmt and Execution
System: Siebel
Systems: GSI & VCP (EBS)
Reporting Bookings & Forecasts Customer 360 Support Contracts Backlog Actuals Reporting Value Chain Exceptions Other Operational Other Analytics
Systems: GCW (OBIA), ODS (Custom), CORE (Hyperion EPM), Fusion CRM Analytics
Support Incident Reporting Triage and Resolution
System: MOS (Siebel)
ERP Fusion Accounting Hub
System: Fusion
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 15
Global Single Instance (GSI) – M9000 + EMC Physical Infrastructure for Production until December 15, 2012
Why Migrate from M9000’s • CPU was fine
• 35% busy peak • 25% busy average
• RAM was fine • 50% busy peak • 42% busy average
• I/O was saturated • IOPS > 60,000 (30K per DMX) • DB single block reads > 25msec • Impacted
• DB read/write times • Log file sync/write times • DB/EBS performance
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 16
Global Single Instance (GSI) – On SSC T4 Physical Infrastructure for Production after December 15, 2012
Dec 15, 2012 GSI DB moved
to SSC
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 17
Global Single Instance (GSI) – On SSC M6 Physical Infrastructure for Production after July 6, 2014
July 6 2014 GSI DB moved
to M6 SSC
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 18
GSI Move from M9000/EMC to T4 SSC
7-Sep-12 Test First DB on Test SSC
Additional, Multiple SSC Builds,
Project Tests, Performance Tests,
And Migrations
15-Dec-12 Final Cutover on Prod SSC
“Engineered System” key to Project Timeline of Approx 90 days
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 19
GSI Move from T4 SSC to M6 SSC
22-May-14 Test First DB on Test SSC
Additional, Multiple SSC Builds,
Project Tests, Performance Tests,
And Migrations
06-Jul-14 Final Cutover on Prod SSC
“Engineered System” key to Project Timeline of Approx 90 days
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 20
Production Transition Plan Multi-stage approach similar to M9000 to SuperCluster T4-4 migration
1
3
2
4
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 21
Global Single Instance (GSI) Software Component Version Details
Before SuperCluster Migration After T4 SuperCluster Migration Application • Oracle E-Business Suite 12.1.3
Middleware
• Oracle Application Server 10.1.3.5 (Web Apps) and 10.1.2.3 (Forms/Reports) • JDK/JRE 1.6.0_31 • APEX 4.1.1.00.23 • WebCache 10.1.2.3 (static content)
Database
• Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.3 BP11 • (inc. CRS, DataGuard, Secure Files) • ASM for Flashback Database only • Sun Cluster 3.2 update 2
• Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.3 BP11 • (inc. CRS, DataGuard, Secure Files) • ASM for whole database including Flashback
Storage • EMC PowerPath Version 5.3 SP 2 • EMC Microcode 5671.82.78 • EMC Solutions Enabler V6.5.1.0 (for BCV backups)
• Exadata Storage Cell 11.2.3.2.0
Operating System
• DB: Oracle Solaris 10u10 w/ Dec 2011 EIS Patch Bundle
• MT: Oracle Linux 5u3
• DB: Oracle Solaris 11.0 • MT: Oracle Linux 5u3
Monitoring • Oracle Enterprise Manager 11.1.0.1 • AMP for EBS 4.0
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 22
Global Single Instance (GSI) Software Component Version Details
Before M6 SuperCluster Migration After M6 SuperCluster Migration Application • Oracle E-Business Suite 12.1.3
Middleware
• Oracle Application Server 10.1.3.5 (Web Apps) and 10.1.2.3 (Forms/Reports) • JDK/JRE 1.6.0_31 • APEX 4.1.1.00.23 • WebCache 10.1.2.3 (static content)
Database • Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.3 BP11 • Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.4 BP6
Storage • Exadata cell 11.2.3.2.1 • Exadata Storage Cell 11.2.3.3.1
Operating System • Solaris 11 SRU 8.5 • DB: Oracle Solaris 11 SRU 11.4
Monitoring • Oracle Enterprise Manager 12c
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23
Environment Progression Env Database Consumer
Planned Upgrade
Actual Upgrade Notes
T4 Test Machine ALL TEST PDIT/OAL 20th May 22nd May
Grid Upgrade 11.2.0.4 BP6 Postponed due to P1 issues that needed debugging on test environment as ST’s system already upgraded to 11.2.0.4
Performance GSIAS PDIT 23rd May GSIAS migration to M6 SuperCluster
Technical GSIAT PDIT 26th May GSIAT DB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
Build Test1 GSIAV OAL 28th May GSIAV DB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
UAT GSIAU OAL 6th June GSIAU DB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
Stage GSIAB OAL 25th June GSIAB DB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
T4 DR Machine GSIAP-DR CORP 10th June – 23rd June OS , Exadata Storage Cell upgrade and Grid Upgrades
DR GSIAP-DR CORP 28th June GSIAP-DR DB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
Production GSIAP Primary CORP 28th June GSIAP Primary upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
Production GSIAP Primary CORP 6th July GSIAP Primary migration to M6 SuperCluster
Build Test2 GSIBB OAL 21st July GSIBB upgrade to 11.2.0.4 BP6
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 24
Open Bugs
Report Link
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 25
Previous M9000/EMC vs. T4 SSC
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 26
GSI Migration to SuperCluster “Saves”
Overall 3 year save > $200K, net of • Space and Power • Oracle and 3rd party maintenance • SSC purchase
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 27
SSC Technical Benefits Datafile single block reads 2x to 7.5x faster
Average read time approx 6 milliseconds
Average read time approx 2.75 milliseconds with flashcache disabled
0.8 milliseconds with flashcache reads enabled
Enabled flash cache
Reads
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 28
SSC Technical Benefits Datafile multi block reads 3.5x faster
Average read time approx 13 milliseconds
Average read time approx 3 to 4 milliseconds
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 29
SSC Technical Benefits log file sync wait times 2.5x faster
Average wait time approx 50 milliseconds before SSC With peaks over 200 msec
Average wait time less than 20 milliseconds after SSC
With 1 peak > 100, a few > 50 msec
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 30
SSC Technical Benefits Exadata Storage flash cache provides high hit rates 80% to 95%
After SSC Migration, flash cache initially was Disabled
For Comparative Analysis
Once flash cache was enabled
cache hit % was very high
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 31
SSC Tech Benefits Impact on EBS OLTP Transaction
GSI M9000 Response Time
(seconds)
GSI SSC Response Time
(seconds) Faster?
Enter Timecard 24.2 16.6 1.5x
View Image Transaction 43.1 40.2 1.1x
Purchase Requisition 58.1 28.5 2x
US Expense Report 24.7 22.6 1.1x
iRecruitment 16.5 13.7 1.2x
View Payslips 6.0 5.8 Same, approx
Project List Search 9.7 9.9 No*
Internal iRecruitment 10.6 8.6 1.2x
View Concurrent Requests 4.4 4.0 1.1x
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 32
SSC Tech Benefits Impact on Key EBS Load/ETL
Category of Work Program Name M9000
Timing SuperCluster
Timing Time
Saved Faster?
Contracts OKI Load 20-24 hrs 5.5hrs 16.5 hrs 4x
VCP/Demantra Weekend Demantra Extracts 120 mins 70 mins 50 mins 1.7x
Weekend ERP ETL Load_GSI_MISAR_REVTR_STG 173 mins 74 mins 99 mins 2.3x
Weekend ERP ETL SDE_ORA_APInvoiceDistributionFact 54 mins 15 mins 39 mins 3.6x
Weekend ERP ETL WC_SDE_ORA_PartyContactDimension 25 mins 11 mins 14 mins 2.3x
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 33
SSC Tech Benefits on DB-Heavy DBA Tasks
Perform maintenance on a large
EBS table GL_BALANCES M9000
(minutes) SuperCluster
(minutes) Time Saved (minutes) Faster?
Rebuild table (68 GB) Alter table… move … parallel 64; 23 10 13 2.3x
Rebuild Indexes (6 indexes, 110 GB) Alter index … rebuild … parallel 64; 47 10 37 4.7x
Regather Statistics fnd_stats.gather_table_stats (…,10,10); 46 33 13 1.4x
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 34
保障核心业务 : SuperCluster整合EBS系统核心模块 SPARC SuperCluster集成系统高可用,简化管理
Oracle Weblogic/Exalogic
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 35
快速部署、降低风险:更快实现更高价值 全系列实施及优化指导手册,最佳实践参考
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Oracle Optimized Solution
E-Business Suite Expert
New To E-Business Suite
实施
所需
天数
HA/DR Implementation
Solution Tuning
E-Business Suite Implementation
Hardware Install
17 Days
Oracle优化解决方案
53 Days
EBS专家使用传统系统
77 Days
传统系统
加快4.5倍
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 36
降低风险
保证核心系统持续运行
提高系统生产力
提高服务质量 大幅提供系统运行效率
节省成本
降低购置成本 降低管理维护成本 最大化IT投资回报
小结:Oracle EBS on Supercluster优化解决方案,加速业务创新
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 37
议题
什么是OOS?
Oracle GSI 案例分享
华为EBS解决方案及SSC案例
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 38
华为当前架构
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 39
EBS系统现状分析 主机架构 目前的主机架构来看,单机的性能不错。从TPC的TPMC的测试值可以看出横向扩展时性能一般(3台P7-780测试值只有1千万,T5-8单机855万)。
存储架构 存储架构采用传统的SAN架构,应用系统使用了NAS。存储为高端产品,加上使用
SSD,存储性能很好(SPC-1 IOPS达到20万)。由于是传统存储架构,其没有智能存储能力。因此不能过滤不必要的IO操作,也不能处理业务分担主机压力。
• EBS应用 – EBS采用了高可用的配置方式,包括8个应用多节点、数据库3个RAC节点及PCP
– 采用了应用分区的配置方式,一定程度提高了系统,尤其是数据库的运行效率
– 主要的数据来源是多个外围系统的集成,其对数据吞吐量的要求较高
– 并发用户相对较小,响应速度快
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 40
系统资源使用情况 – CPU利用率:平均20~30% /峰值30~40% – IO情况:月度IOPS:均值22079 / 峰值96372
扩展能力 – 数据容量: 2011年数据量14TB. 预估数据增加率每年30% – 用户数量:
目前已使用模块:用户数8000/并发4000 未来上线模块(PA/PC等):增加用户数4000/增加并发用户数1500
– 架构: P780 可增加CPU资源(纵向) RAC提供水平扩展能力(横向)
– 目前系统容量可支撑到2014年中
EBS系统现状分析—数据库
41 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
半配SuperCluster T4-4用于主项目设备,其中包含财务核算系统、财务预算系统、财务资产管理、财务在线审计、资金监管及资金管理系统。应用部署如下: • 服务器上各分区(zone)部署情况为:
• 分区1:财务核算系统
• 分区2:财务预算系统
• 分区3:财务资产管理
• 分区4:财务在线审计
• 分区5:资金监管
• 分区6:资金管理系统
• 部署Oracle数据库、Weblogic
• IBM DB2 和Webphere
光纤交换机
8Gb/s
磁盘阵列
现有存储DS4700
中国海南烟草 替换IBM P系列小型机服务器,已经成功上线
42 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
Active DataGuard 11gR2
Site 1 Site 2
大庆石油管理局地理信息系统 应用是ERIS公司的ArcGIS
业务部署 • 两台SSC分别是A4(地理信息
系统 )一台SSC为A4的数据库服务器,安装ORACLE DB RAC 11GR2/A5(采油与地面工程运行管理系统,安装ORACLE DB RAC 11GR2)
• 全面的容灾备份解决方案
性能提升 • 超强的服务快速供应性能提升,系统
响应性能提高30倍
• 系统部署速度7倍
……
43 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
国外案例:位于北美洲的国家机构 CA-IV 大规模整合、总拥有成本降低 4 倍
客户需求 高性能 SPARC、Oracle Database 11gR2 和 WebLogic 整合
SPARC SUPERCLUSTER 的价值 与现有 Exadata 和 ZFS 备份设备相连,最大限度提升 OLTP 和批处理性能 12 倍整合率 每天处理 650 万数据库事务
44 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation — 版权所有,属于机密信息
美国的国家安全机构 --FBI 大型机级别的可靠性
客户需求 高性能 SPARC、Oracle Database 11gR2 整合
SPARC SUPERCLUSTER 的价值 高性能、快速的部署时间,更少的空间占用,替换IBM Mainframe,降低TCO 10x-30x 更高的吞吐能力支撑 18,000+并发用户,利用率仅仅17% 1千4百万个SQL执行每小时,响应时间0.3秒
DEV & TEST
PRIMARY SITE REMOTE SITE
Active DataGuard 11gR2
ZFS Replication
IBM MAINFRAME
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 45
Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 46