Transcript
Page 1: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported SpeechReported Speech

Reported Statement Reported Statement ((ประโยคบอกเล่�าประโยคบอกเล่�า)) Reported Question Reported Question ((ประโยคค�าถามประโยคค�าถาม))

- Question word- Question word

- Yes/No Question- Yes/No Question Reported CommandReported Command ( (ประโยคค�าสั่��งประโยคค�าสั่��ง))

Page 2: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported StatementReported Statement (1)(1)

I am working. I am working. I don’t have I don’t have free time.free time.

Mr. Tom Keiser Mr. Tom Keiser says thatsays that he is he is working and working and he doesn’t he doesn’t have free have free time.time.

Page 3: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported StatementReported Statement (1)(1)

Tom Tom sayssays “ “II am workingam working. . II don’t havedon’t have free free time.time.

Tom Tom sayssays (that) (that) hehe is workingis working and and hehe doesn’t havedoesn’t have free time. free time.

FormForm: He : He sayssays “......... “.........TenseTense................”................”

= He = He sayssays (that) ...... (that) ......TenseTense เดิ�มเดิ�ม............V1V1

Page 4: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported Statement (2)Reported Statement (2)

I I amam working. working. I I don’tdon’t have have free time.free time.

Mr. Tom Keiser Mr. Tom Keiser said thatsaid that he he waswas working working and he and he didn’tdidn’t have free have free time.time.

Page 5: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported Statement (2)Reported Statement (2)

Tom Tom saidsaid “ “II amam workingworking. . II don’tdon’t have free have free time.time.

- Tom Tom saidsaid (that) (that) hehe waswas workingworking and and hehe didn’tdidn’t have free time. have free time.

FormForm: He : He saidsaid “............ “............Present (V1)Present (V1)...........”...........”

= He = He saidsaid (that)...... (that)......Past (V2)Past (V2)............................VV22

Page 6: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported Statement (3)Reported Statement (3)

I I waswas working working last last nightnight. I . I didn’tdidn’t have have free time.free time.

Mr. Tom Keiser Mr. Tom Keiser said thatsaid that he he had had beenbeen working working the the night beforenight before and and he he hadn’thadn’t hadhad free free time.time.

Page 7: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Reported Statement (3)Reported Statement (3)

- Tom Tom saidsaid “ “ II waswas workingworking last nightlast night. . I I didn’t havedidn’t have free time. free time.

- Tom Tom saidsaid (that) (that) hehe had been workinghad been working the the night beforenight before and and he he hadn’t hadhadn’t had free time. free time.

FormForm: He : He saidsaid “............ “............Past (V2)Past (V2) ........” ........”

= He = He saidsaid (that) ..... (that) .....Past Perfect (had V3Past Perfect (had V3)...)...V2V2

Page 8: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Form:Form:1: S + 1: S + says/askssays/asks “........... “...........Tense...Tense...(Present)(Present) ......” ......”

= S + = S + says/askssays/asks (that) ........(that) ........TenseTense((เดิ�มเดิ�ม))........................

2: S + + 2: S + + said/askedsaid/asked “....... “.......Tense...Tense...(Present)(Present) ....” ....”

= S + = S + said/asked said/asked (that) ......(that) ......PastPast ......... .........

3: S + 3: S + said/askedsaid/asked “....... “.......PastPast........”........”

= S + = S + said/askedsaid/asked (that) ...... (that) ......Past Past PerfectPerfect....

VV11

VV11

V2V2VV11

V2V2V2V2

had + had + V3V3

V2V2

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John, I John, I enjoyenjoy surfing so surfing so

much.much.

He He toldtold John John he he enjoyedenjoyed surfing so surfing so

much.much.

Page 10: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

You You dodo a a good good job.job.Thank Thank

you.you.

My boss My boss saidsaid to to Jim that he Jim that he diddid

a good job.a good job.

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I I workedworked so so hard when I hard when I was young.was young.

He He saidsaid that he that he had workedhad worked so so hard when he hard when he was young.was young.

Page 12: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Direct SpeechDirect Speech Indirect SpeechIndirect Speech

thisthis

thesethese

nownow

agoago

tonighttonight

todaytoday

last nightlast night

yesterdayyesterday

last monthlast month

last weeklast week

next weeknext week

tomorrowtomorrow

thatthat

thosethose

then, at that timethen, at that time

beforebefore

that nightthat night

that daythat day

the night beforethe night before

the day before,the day before, the previous daythe previous day

the month beforethe month before

the week beforethe week before

the following weekthe following week

the following day, the next daythe following day, the next day

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Exercise 1...Exercise 1...Change these sentences into direct speech.Change these sentences into direct speech.

1.1. Anne Anne says,says, “ Pam “ Pam isis happy today.” happy today.”

Anne Anne sayssays (that) Pam (that) Pam isis happy that day. happy that day.

2. Bill 2. Bill says,says, “ I am “ I am watching watching TV. now.” TV. now.”

3. Tony says to Brian “ I will play tennis with3. Tony says to Brian “ I will play tennis with

you.”you.”

4. Paul 4. Paul saidsaid, ”My mother , ”My mother bakesbakes a cake.” a cake.”

5. They 5. They saidsaid, ”We are, ”We are going going to play football to play football tomorrow.tomorrow.

6. A policeman 6. A policeman said,said, “ I can find the truth.” “ I can find the truth.”

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7. 7. Father Father said tosaid to me,” You are a good boy.” me,” You are a good boy.”

8. James 8. James said tosaid to Helen,” I will go to your house. Helen,” I will go to your house.

9. Brian said, “It 9. Brian said, “It maymay rain.” rain.”

10. Andrew said, ”A singer 10. Andrew said, ”A singer singssings very well.” very well.”

11. A driver said to a passenger,” This bus 11. A driver said to a passenger,” This bus doesn’tdoesn’t stop at the bank.” stop at the bank.”

12. Father said to me,” I 12. Father said to me,” I shouldshould drive drive carefully.”carefully.”

13. A teacher said to students,” You 13. A teacher said to students,” You won’twon’t go to go to school tomorrow.school tomorrow.

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14. Anne said, “I didn’t do homework 14. Anne said, “I didn’t do homework yesterday.yesterday.

15. Kevin said, “Sue 15. Kevin said, “Sue gavegave this ring for this ring for me.”me.”

16. Father said, ”I 16. Father said, ”I want want to sell this car.to sell this car.

17. A gardener says,” I am tired today.”17. A gardener says,” I am tired today.”

18. Carol said, “I 18. Carol said, “I can’tcan’t do my homework.” do my homework.”

19. A waitress said,” There is no coffee.”19. A waitress said,” There is no coffee.”

Page 16: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

20. A chef said, “I 20. A chef said, “I have cookedhave cooked since since 7.00 a.m.”7.00 a.m.”

21. Clare said, “My mother 21. Clare said, “My mother didn’t give didn’t give meme 100 baht yesterday.” 100 baht yesterday.”

22. The students said, “ We can do 22. The students said, “ We can do maths test.”maths test.”

23. Helen said, ”My mother 23. Helen said, ”My mother wasn’twasn’t at at home.”home.”

24. Angel said,” The train 24. Angel said,” The train waswas late.” late.”

25. Catherine said, ”It 25. Catherine said, ”It is gettingis getting dark.” dark.”

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26. Kevin said, “I cannot sleep.”26. Kevin said, “I cannot sleep.”

27. The worker said, “ I 27. The worker said, “ I have workedhave worked for for 10 hours.”10 hours.”

28. Jason said, ”I won’t go camping with 28. Jason said, ”I won’t go camping with Mark.”Mark.”

29. James said to Anne, ”I 29. James said to Anne, ”I didn’t see yourdidn’t see your father yesterday.”father yesterday.”

30. The boys said, “We have30. The boys said, “We have just finished just finished our homework.”our homework.”

31. Simon said to Henry, “ We 31. Simon said to Henry, “ We are goingare going to meet Dr. Frederick next week.”to meet Dr. Frederick next week.”

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32. Tracy said, “Today is hot.”32. Tracy said, “Today is hot.”

33. Edward said, “The carpenters 33. Edward said, “The carpenters were were makingmaking furniture.” furniture.”

34. Christopher said to his mother, 34. Christopher said to his mother, “There “There areare a lot of insects here.” a lot of insects here.”

35. Jane said to her friend, “I 35. Jane said to her friend, “I havehave not a not a credit card.”credit card.”

36. Mother said to her daughter,” We 36. Mother said to her daughter,” We will will visit uncle Ben.”visit uncle Ben.”

37. Jill says to her friend, “I 37. Jill says to her friend, “I will will pay this pay this meal for you.”meal for you.”

Page 19: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

38. Joe said to Linda,” I 38. Joe said to Linda,” I have returnedhave returned everything to you.”everything to you.”

39. Father said, ”I 39. Father said, ”I don’tdon’t like plastic like plastic dishes.”dishes.”

40. My son said, “I 40. My son said, “I won’twon’t break the break the glass.”glass.”

41. Jim said, “It 41. Jim said, “It willwill rain.” rain.”

42. A maid said, “I 42. A maid said, “I cannotcannot use my credit use my credit card.”card.”

Page 20: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

43. My boss said to a secretary, “ You 43. My boss said to a secretary, “ You didn’t didn’t trytry to work hard.” to work hard.”

44. Edward said, “This airplane 44. Edward said, “This airplane flyfly to to Washington.”Washington.”

45. Bill said to Tom, “ We were45. Bill said to Tom, “ We were going going to a to a picnic.”picnic.”

46. She said, “I 46. She said, “I had had a headache a headache yesterday.”yesterday.”

47. Teddy said to Miss White, “ I47. Teddy said to Miss White, “ I lost lost my my pen this morning.pen this morning.

Page 21: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (1)(1)

Jane, Jane, What What areare

you you doing?doing?

He He asksasks Jane what Jane what

she she isis doing.doing.

Page 22: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (1)(1)

Di: He Di: He asksasks Jane “ What Jane “ What are are you you doingdoing?”?”

In: He In: He asksasks Jane what she Jane what she is doingis doing..

Form: He Form: He asksasks “ Wh....Tense. “ Wh....Tense.(Present).......”(Present).......”

= He = He asksasks wh... ....Tense wh... ....Tense เดิ�มเดิ�ม..((ประโยคประโยคบอกเล่�าบอกเล่�า))

V1V1

Page 23: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (1)(1)

How much How much gas gas dodo

you want?you want?

He He asksasks John how John how much gas much gas he he wantswants..

Page 24: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (1)(1)

Di: He Di: He asksasks John “ John “How much gasHow much gas dodo you you wantwant??

In: He In: He asksasks John John how much gashow much gas he he wantswants..

Page 25: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (2)(2)

How much How much gas gas dodo

you want?you want?

He He askedasked John John how much gas how much gas

he he wantedwanted..

Page 26: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (2)(2)

Dir: He Dir: He asked asked John “John “How much gasHow much gas dodo you you want?want?

Ind: He Ind: He askedasked John John how much gashow much gas he he wantedwanted..

Form: He Form: He askedasked “ “ Wh....Wh....Tense.(PresentTense.(Present).......”).......”

= He = He askedasked wh...wh... .... ....PastPast..............((ประโยคบอกประโยคบอกเล่�าเล่�า))

V1

V2

Page 27: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (3)(3)

How much How much gas gas diddid you you

want want yesterdayyesterday??

He He askedasked John John how much gas how much gas

he he had had wantedwanted the the day beforeday before..

Page 28: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Indirect QuestionIndirect Question (3)(3)

Dir: He Dir: He asked asked John “John “How much gasHow much gas diddid you you wantwant yesterdayyesterday??

Ind: He Ind: He askedasked John John how much gashow much gas he he had had wanted wanted the day beforethe day before..

Form: He Form: He askedasked “ “ Wh....Wh....Tense.(Past)Tense.(Past) .......” .......”

= He = He askedasked wh...wh... .... ....Past PerfectPast Perfect..............had + V3

V2

V2

Page 29: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Exercise 2:Exercise 2:Make these sentences into indirect speechMake these sentences into indirect speech

1.1. She said to Tom, “Where is your car?.”She said to Tom, “Where is your car?.”

- She - She askedasked Tom where his car Tom where his car waswas..

2. A teacher said to me, “ How are you today?”2. A teacher said to me, “ How are you today?”

3. A teacher said to Mark, “ When are you 3. A teacher said to Mark, “ When are you going to Bangkok?”going to Bangkok?”

4. He said to me, ”What 4. He said to me, ”What isis on the shelf?” on the shelf?”

5. Paul said to Julia, “ Whom do you 5. Paul said to Julia, “ Whom do you live live with?”with?”

6. Mother said to me, “ What did you do last6. Mother said to me, “ What did you do last night?” night?”

Page 30: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

7. Bill said to his sister, where were you 7. Bill said to his sister, where were you yesterday?”yesterday?”

8. She said to me, “What are you doing?”8. She said to me, “What are you doing?”

9. My boss said to me, “When will you 9. My boss said to me, “When will you finish your work?”finish your work?”

10. A policeman said to a man, “What 10. A policeman said to a man, “What did you see last night?”did you see last night?”

11. He said to me, “How many children 11. He said to me, “How many children do you do you

have?”have?”

12. A woman said to me, “ What time is 12. A woman said to me, “ What time is it?”it?”

Page 31: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

13. My neighbour said me, “ How much 13. My neighbour said me, “ How much does this television does this television costcost?”?”

14. My uncle said me, “ How old are 14. My uncle said me, “ How old are you?”you?”

15. John said to Helen, “ How old are 15. John said to Helen, “ How old are you?” you?”

16. James said to Pamela, “Where were 16. James said to Pamela, “Where were you born?”you born?”

17. A teacher said Kevin,” What is your 17. A teacher said Kevin,” What is your nationality?”nationality?”

18. She said to me, “Where was the 18. She said to me, “Where was the dictionary?”dictionary?”

Page 32: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

19. Jane said to Mark, “ Whose horse is 19. Jane said to Mark, “ Whose horse is it ?”it ?”

20. Mother said to us, “How many hours20. Mother said to us, “How many hours did you swim yesterdaydid you swim yesterday?”?”

21. He said to Lynn, “How long have you 21. He said to Lynn, “How long have you livedlived here?” here?”

22. She said to me, “Who did you22. She said to me, “Who did you dance dance with last night?”with last night?”

23. A teacher said to me, “Which subject 23. A teacher said to me, “Which subject do you do you likelike most?” most?”

24. Margaret said to Martin, “How many 24. Margaret said to Martin, “How many guests were there in your party?”guests were there in your party?”

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25. Kevin said to me “Who did the dog 25. Kevin said to me “Who did the dog bark?”bark?”

26. Our boss said to us, “How many hours can 26. Our boss said to us, “How many hours can youyou work?” work?”

27. Father said to us, “What time did27. Father said to us, “What time did you go you go to to bed last night ?”bed last night ?”

28. She said to me, “What were you28. She said to me, “What were you doing doing at at 8.30 yesterday?”8.30 yesterday?”

29. He said to her,” What colour is your 29. He said to her,” What colour is your

car car ?”?”

30. Jane said to me, ”Why di30. Jane said to me, ”Why didn’t dn’t Peter Peter visitvisit his his uncle last week?”uncle last week?”

Page 34: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

31. Father said to me,” Why did you get 31. Father said to me,” Why did you get up late this morning?”up late this morning?”

32. Joe said to Penny, ”How many hours 32. Joe said to Penny, ”How many hours have you swimhave you swim?”?”

33. A teacher said to me,” Why di33. A teacher said to me,” Why didn’t you dn’t you do do homework?”homework?”

34. Linda said to Neil,” Where di34. Linda said to Neil,” Where did youd you buy buy new shoes?”new shoes?”

35. Father said to us, ”Where are you35. Father said to us, ”Where are you goinggoing to have lunch tomorrow?” to have lunch tomorrow?”

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36. Mother said to me, ”How much money do 36. Mother said to me, ”How much money do you you wantwant today?” today?”

37. Jim said to me,” Who did you go shopping 37. Jim said to me,” Who did you go shopping with?”with?”

38. A passenger said to a director, ”How far is 38. A passenger said to a director, ”How far is it from here to the post office?”it from here to the post office?”

39. A shopkeeper said to me, “ What else do 39. A shopkeeper said to me, “ What else do you you want?”want?”

40. A woman said to me, “ Where is a 40. A woman said to me, “ Where is a hospital hospital ?”?”

41. A boss said to me,” When will you phone to 41. A boss said to me,” When will you phone to Mr. Brown?”Mr. Brown?”

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42. She said to me,” Who 42. She said to me,” Who was was cooking at 5 cooking at 5 o’clock yesterday?”o’clock yesterday?”

43. He said to me,” Whose book is it?” 43. He said to me,” Whose book is it?”

44. She said to him,” What did you44. She said to him,” What did you fix fix yesterday?”yesterday?”

45. My friend said to me,” Who did you 45. My friend said to me,” Who did you writewrite a a letter to?”letter to?”

46. Father said to me,” How di46. Father said to me,” How did you breakd you break your your leg?”leg?”

47. A teacher said to us, “When has this party 47. A teacher said to us, “When has this party wonwon all five elections?” all five elections?”

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Yes/No QuestionYes/No Question

DidDid you go you go to the to the

concert concert last nightlast night??

He asked John He asked John if/whetherif/whether he he

had gonehad gone to the to the concert concert the night the night

beforebefore..

Page 38: Reported Speech Reported Statement ( ประโยคบอกเล่า ) Reported Question ( ประโยคคำถาม ) - Question word - Yes/No Question Reported Command

Exercise 3:Exercise 3:

1.1. He said to her, “Will you tell me the truth?” He said to her, “Will you tell me the truth?” = = He asked her He asked her ifif she she wouldwould tell him the tell him the truth.truth.

2.2. He said to me, “ I He said to me, “ I couldcould swim?” swim?”

3.3. John said to Alison,” Is this your John said to Alison,” Is this your handkerchief?”handkerchief?”

4.4. Paul said to Sally,” Paul said to Sally,” Did you see my Did you see my dictionary?”dictionary?”

5.5. Adam said to Sue,Adam said to Sue,” Are you going” Are you going to the to the museum?”museum?”

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6. She said to them, “6. She said to them, “ Are youAre you leaving leaving now?” now?”

7. He said to me,7. He said to me,”” Do you Do you likelike to drink wine?” to drink wine?”

8. She said to Paul,” 8. She said to Paul,” HaveHave you you beenbeen to to Australia?”Australia?”

9. My niece said to me,” 9. My niece said to me,” Did you buyDid you buy a new a new telephone?”telephone?”

10. A teacher said to us,” 10. A teacher said to us,” Can youCan you use a use a computer?”computer?”

11. Paul said to Thomas, ” 11. Paul said to Thomas, ” Do youDo you likelike a a rabbit?”rabbit?”

12. He said to me, “ 12. He said to me, “ Are you Are you Thai?”Thai?”

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13. Grandmother said to us,” 13. Grandmother said to us,” Did you Did you sleepsleep well night ?” well night ?”

14. He said to mother,” 14. He said to mother,” Will youWill you buy me buy me a bicycle?”a bicycle?”

15. Edward said to Helen,” 15. Edward said to Helen,” IsIs Julia at Julia at home?”home?”

16. Diana said to Kevin,” Have you16. Diana said to Kevin,” Have you playedplayed chess for three hours?” chess for three hours?”

17. Peter said to Linda,” Have you flown 17. Peter said to Linda,” Have you flown an airplane?”an airplane?”

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18. Steven said to Clare,” 18. Steven said to Clare,” Do youDo you like like a tiger?”a tiger?”

19. Father said to me, “ Did you19. Father said to me, “ Did you receive receive the the postcard yesterday?”postcard yesterday?”

20. David said to Jane,” 20. David said to Jane,” Are you havingAre you having a a bath?”bath?”

21. Julia said to Neil,” 21. Julia said to Neil,” Have youHave you just just seenseen Frank?”Frank?”

22. Jane said to me,” 22. Jane said to me,” Did you seeDid you see the detective the detective movie last night ?”movie last night ?”

23. Penny said to me,” 23. Penny said to me,” Have you gotHave you got a a camera?”camera?”

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24. John said to Linda,” 24. John said to Linda,” Did yourDid your mother mother hear hear the bad news?”the bad news?”

25. A stranger said to me,” 25. A stranger said to me,” IsIs there a there a restaurant near here?”restaurant near here?”

26. Julia said to me,” 26. Julia said to me,” Can youCan you remember me?” remember me?”

27. A mechanic said to me,” 27. A mechanic said to me,” IsIs the engine the engine workingworking?”?”

28. Sue said to Brian,” 28. Sue said to Brian,” AreAre you you going going to a to a university?”university?”

29. Adam said to me,” 29. Adam said to me,” Do youDo you havehave an an appointment?”appointment?”

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30. They said to father30. They said to father,”,” Are we Are we going going to eat to eat out?”out?”

31. She said to them, ” Is your father 31. She said to them, ” Is your father workingworking?”?”

32. Andrew said to Sue,” Is this a mad dog?”32. Andrew said to Sue,” Is this a mad dog?”

33. Sandra said to me,” Can you do this for 33. Sandra said to me,” Can you do this for me?”me?”

34. Mother said to Alan, ”Did you34. Mother said to Alan, ”Did you mail mail the the parcel for me?”parcel for me?”

35. Anne said to Tony, ”Have you35. Anne said to Tony, ”Have you worked worked in in that company?”that company?”

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36. George said to me,” Has Brian 36. George said to me,” Has Brian gotgot stamps?”stamps?”

37. Sue said to Sally,” Is this Paul’s 37. Sue said to Sally,” Is this Paul’s office?”office?”

38. Patrick said to David,” Are you busy 38. Patrick said to David,” Are you busy today?”today?”

39. My boss said to Sue,” Can you use the 39. My boss said to Sue,” Can you use the internet?”internet?”

40. Phillip said to Clare,” Is your bicycle 40. Phillip said to Clare,” Is your bicycle under the tree?”under the tree?”

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Indirect CommandIndirect CommandDon’t Don’t

drinkdrink so so much.much.

He He toldtold me me not tonot to

drinkdrink so so much.much.

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Indirect CommandIndirect Command

Please Please answer answer the phone for the phone for

meme..

He asks me He asks me to answerto answer the phone the phone for for himhim..

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Exercise 4:Exercise 4:

1.1. A doctor ordered me, “Don’t eat fat and A doctor ordered me, “Don’t eat fat and carbohydrate.”carbohydrate.”

==A doctor ordered me A doctor ordered me not to eatnot to eat fat fat carbohydrate.carbohydrate.

2. Father said to me,” Go to bed early.”2. Father said to me,” Go to bed early.”

3. Mother said to me,” Don’t3. Mother said to me,” Don’t ride a bike to school.”ride a bike to school.”

4. A teacher ordered us,” Revise your books.”4. A teacher ordered us,” Revise your books.”

5. She said to me,” Set the dinning table.”5. She said to me,” Set the dinning table.”

6. Mother said to him,” Switch off the light.”6. Mother said to him,” Switch off the light.”

7. Sally said to Phillip,” Send me the letter, please”7. Sally said to Phillip,” Send me the letter, please”

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8. Uncle said to Sharon, ”Don’t sleep on 8. Uncle said to Sharon, ”Don’t sleep on the bus at night.”the bus at night.”

9. A teacher said to me,” Walk across the 9. A teacher said to me,” Walk across the road at the zebra way.”road at the zebra way.”

10. James said to Helen,” Don’t drive the 10. James said to Helen,” Don’t drive the car alone.”car alone.”

11. Amanda said to Julia,” Don’t wear 11. Amanda said to Julia,” Don’t wear black dress to Jason’s birthday party.”black dress to Jason’s birthday party.”

12. Charles said to me,” Wait for me.”12. Charles said to me,” Wait for me.”

13. He ordered a driver,” Don’t drive 13. He ordered a driver,” Don’t drive fast.”fast.”

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14. I ordered a servant,” Make a glass of 14. I ordered a servant,” Make a glass of lemonade for me.”lemonade for me.”

15. Mother said to them,” Please clean 15. Mother said to them,” Please clean your hands before eating.”your hands before eating.”

16. Clare said to mother, ” Please buy me 16. Clare said to mother, ” Please buy me a computer.”a computer.”

17. Helen said to Tom,” Help your 17. Helen said to Tom,” Help your parents.”parents.”

18. Stuart said to his son,” Brush your 18. Stuart said to his son,” Brush your teeth every morning.”teeth every morning.”

19. Diana said to her brother,” Don’t to 19. Diana said to her brother,” Don’t to touch this pot.”touch this pot.”

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20. Father said to his son,” Don’t smoke a 20. Father said to his son,” Don’t smoke a cigarette.”cigarette.”

21. A teacher said to Bill,” Please clean the 21. A teacher said to Bill,” Please clean the blackboard.”blackboard.”

22. Angela said to Peter,” Pass me a 22. Angela said to Peter,” Pass me a newspaper.”newspaper.”

23. Mother said to Simon,” Don’t go to the 23. Mother said to Simon,” Don’t go to the theater with Peter.”theater with Peter.”

24. Paul said to his sister,” Don’t swim in that 24. Paul said to his sister,” Don’t swim in that pool.”pool.”

25. Robert said to Jane,” Don’t use my 25. Robert said to Jane,” Don’t use my telephone.telephone...

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26. Sally said to Roger,” Watch football 26. Sally said to Roger,” Watch football match tonight.”match tonight.”

27. Linda said to mother,” Buy me a 27. Linda said to mother,” Buy me a diamond ring.”diamond ring.”

28. A teacher said to students,” Bring 28. A teacher said to students,” Bring your dictionaries to school tomorrow.”your dictionaries to school tomorrow.”

29. Bill said to me,” Kill a snake.”29. Bill said to me,” Kill a snake.”

30. Father said to Paul,” Don’t argue with 30. Father said to Paul,” Don’t argue with your teacher.”your teacher.”

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Exercise 5:Exercise 5:1.1. ExEx. She said to me, ”What time is it?”. She said to me, ”What time is it?”

- She asked me what time it was.- She asked me what time it was.

2. Father said to me,” What time are you2. Father said to me,” What time are you going going to visit your grandfather?”to visit your grandfather?”

3. Bill said, ” I can’t remember Betty’s 3. Bill said, ” I can’t remember Betty’s address.”address.”

4. She says, ” I want to have medicine.”4. She says, ” I want to have medicine.”

5. Tim said to Alison, ” Which book do you want 5. Tim said to Alison, ” Which book do you want to borrow?”to borrow?”

6. John said to me,” B6. John said to me,” Buy me some fruit.”uy me some fruit.”

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7. A stranger said to Henry,” Where is the 7. A stranger said to Henry,” Where is the police station?”police station?”

8. Tony said to Anne,” What were you looking 8. Tony said to Anne,” What were you looking at?”at?”

9. Mother said to me,” Put these books on the 9. Mother said to me,” Put these books on the shelf.”shelf.”

10. He said to Linda,” How long is it from here 10. He said to Linda,” How long is it from here to the university?”to the university?”

11. Joe said to me,” How much does this pillow 11. Joe said to me,” How much does this pillow cost?”cost?”

12. A teacher said to them,” Don’t make a loud 12. A teacher said to them,” Don’t make a loud noise.”noise.”

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13. A teacher said to students, ”13. A teacher said to students, ”DoDo your your maths exercise quickly.”maths exercise quickly.”

14. Father said to me, ”14. Father said to me, ”How long have How long have you studiedyou studied at school?” at school?”

15. Mother said to John, ”Are you15. Mother said to John, ”Are you tired tired?”?”

16. Betty said to Bill,”16. Betty said to Bill,” Did you see Did you see Patrick Patrick

yesterday?yesterday?

17. Bob said to Sally,” 17. Bob said to Sally,” How do you go How do you go to to school?”school?”

18. She said to me,”18. She said to me,” Are you Are you a nurse?” a nurse?”

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19. A teacher said to me,” Have you listened to 19. A teacher said to me,” Have you listened to rock music?”rock music?”

20. Ted said to them, ”Will you visit a 20. Ted said to them, ”Will you visit a planetarium?”planetarium?”

21. He said to Sue,” Can I dance?”21. He said to Sue,” Can I dance?”

22. She said to Joe,” 22. She said to Joe,” Who is your English teacher?”Who is your English teacher?”

23. Father said to me, What are you cooking?”23. Father said to me, What are you cooking?”

24. A librarian said to Linda ,”When will you 24. A librarian said to Linda ,”When will you return this book?”return this book?”

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25. A waiter said, “There is no fish 25. A waiter said, “There is no fish today.”today.”

26. Angela said to a maid,” Don’t put 26. Angela said to a maid,” Don’t put sugar in my coffee.”sugar in my coffee.”

27. She said, I’m sorry. I am late for 27. She said, I’m sorry. I am late for class.”class.”

28. She says, “I have no money.”28. She says, “I have no money.”

29. Kevin said to grandmother, “Don’t 29. Kevin said to grandmother, “Don’t walk quickly.”walk quickly.”

30. The girl said, “We have just finished 30. The girl said, “We have just finished our homework.”our homework.”