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ESSENTIAL GEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY 2 Unit 1HOME CONTENTS RESOURCES

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The Early Middle Ages

CONTENTS

RESOURCES

UNIT


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BC

BCEmperor Augustus

Birth of JesusBirth of Islam

Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Theodosius divided the Roman Empire

Visigothic kingdom of Tolouse

Visigothic kingdom of Toledo

Roman coliseum

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Timeline

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Timeline: Antiquity and Early Middle Ages

A N T I Q U I T Y EARLY MIDDLE AGES


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Germanic kingdoms

Germanic kingdoms in the 6th century

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to exit groupCONTENTS


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Germanic kingdoms

An attack by Germanic tribesNEXT

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Germanic kingdoms

A Germanicsettlement NEXT

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Germanic kingdoms

7th century Germanic helmet

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Germanic kingdoms

7th century Frankish brooch NEXT

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Germanic kingdoms

The Mausoleum of Theodoric, Ravenna, Italy NEXT

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Germanic kingdoms

Germanic jewellery NEXT

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Germanic kingdoms

8th century manuscript BACK TO START

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The Visigoths

The conversion of Reccared, by Muñoz DegrainSTART GROUP



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The Visigoths

Treasure of Guarrazar

Visigothiccrown

Visigothic cross

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Visigothic architecture

San Juan de Baños, Palencia

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Interior of San Pedro de

la Nave NEXT

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Detail of a capital in San Pedro de la Nave:The Sacrifice of Isaac

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Santa Comba de Bande, Orense BACK TO

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The Byzantine Empire

Timeline of the Byzantine Empire

Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Emperor Justinian

Separation between the Roman Catholic Church and the Byzantine Orthodox Church

Fall of Constantinople

Evangelization of peoples of Eastern Europe

ENLARGE

Map of the Byzantine Empire


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Justinian

Emperor Justinian and his retinue. Mosaic in San Vitale, Ravenna, ItalyNEXT


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Justinian

Empress Theodora and her retinue. Mosaic in San Vitale, Ravenna, Italy


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Byzantine culture

Constantinople

hippodromeImperial Palace Hagia Sophia

forum

wallslighthouse

ENLARGE


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Byzantine art

Greek dome

Greek cross floor plan START GROUP



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Byzantine art

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul (formerly Constantinople) NEXT

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Byzantine art

Interior of Hagia Sophia NEXT

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Byzantine art

St. Mark’s Basilica, Venice, Italy NEXT

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Byzantine art

Interior of St. Mark’s Basilica NEXT

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Muhammad, the founder of Islam

Muhammad


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Islamic religion

Reconstruction of a mosque

courtyard with an ablutions fountain

mimbar

prayer hall

The inside of a prayer hall

mihrab

quibla

alminar

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What is the Kaaba?

A mihrab, a niche indicating the direction of Mecca


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Islamic religion

The Kaaba, a cube-shaped stone structure in Mecca


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The expansion of Islam

The expansion of Islam in the Middle Ages SEE ISLAM TODAY


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The expansion of Islam

Islam today


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Islamic civilization

Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, IsraelSTART GROUP



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Interior of the Great Mosque of Damascus NEXT

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turban

tunic

veil

shirt

trousers

slippers

NEXTIslamic dress in the Middle Ages

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An astrolabe NEXT

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Astronomers at an observatory NEXT

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A visit by a doctor NEXT

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An appendectomy NEXT

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Medical school NEXT

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Playing chess BACK TO START

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The Carolingian Empire

The Carolingian Empire

See a Carolingian village

Reconstruction of a Carolingian

village - 8th -10th century


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Charlemagne

mantle

crown

Charlemagne

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Charlemagnereception hall

tribunalmain courtyard

Palatine Chapel

imperial bathsbutlers’ residence

gate

emperor’s residence

arcaded courtyard

defensive tower

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The Palatine Palace, Aachen, Germany


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Charlemagne

Reconstruction of the Palatine chapel

throne

ambulatory

octagonal floor plan

chapel

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