1. Coordination and Evaluation Division 30 2556 .02-929-2122, .02-929-2002 : www.facebook.com/COED.TMAC : oce_tmac@hotmail.com

2. Land release TIME LINE

3. (National Mine Action Standard : NMAS) (National Mine Action Committee : NMAC) (Confirmed Hazardous Area: CHA) (Defined Hazardous Area: DHA) (Non-technical survey : NTS) (Technical survey : TS) (Clearance : Clr)

4. ..2543 31 ..2555 27 18

5. 1 . . . 2 .. . . 3 . . . 4 . . . PRO(peace road org.)

6. : NMAS 2 1-4 PRO(peace road org.)

7.

8.

9.

10. ..2543-..2554 1 2 3

11. M6 A2 TM46 M15 M7 A2 TM57 TYPE-59 TM62 530 24 18 4 36 84 42 11 7 530 144 49 18 11 4 0 530 24 18 4 36 84 42 117 530 144 49 18 11 4 0 ..2543-..2554 1

12. 2,557.00 2,556.97 2,556.97 2,556.55 2,555.83 2,553.82 2,547.85 2,536.88 2,367.90 1,212.76 551.20 546.50 530.80 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 Clr

13. 131,627,701 102,731,314 102,218,071 42,219,160 40,484,961 32,990,520 21,284,965 15,778,691 10,060,287 7,186,410 6,924,692 6,381,020 5,601,284 3,345,061 2,660,402 1,145,139 953,723 122 CHA 530,856,162 .. 30 ..2556 2556

14. CHA

15. .1 .2 .3 .4

16. Land Release (Confirmed Hazardous Area: CHA) (Defined Hazardous Area: DHA) (Non-technical survey : NTS) (Technical survey : TS) (Clearance : Clr)

17. Land Release /UXO

18. Land Release (Non-technical survey : NTS) (Technical survey : TS) (Clearance : Clr) 3 3 NTS TS (Clr)

19. LMP ..2551-2552 MF CHA ..2553-2554 Land Release CHA -..2555

20. DA(..2543-2544) MF NTS ,TS ,Clr LMP LMP LMP LMP LMP LMPLMP (..2550-2552) ..2550 Locating Minefield Procedure : LMP ..2543 Landmine Impact Survey : LIS

21. MF SHA(..2555) CHA NTS LMP LMP LMP LMP LMP LMPLMP (..2550-2552) ..2555 Land Release

22. SHA(..2555) CHA () NTS LMP LMP LMP LMP LMP LMPLMP (..2550-2552) ..2555 Land Release

23. SHA(..2555) CHA () NTS LMP LMP LMP LMP LMP LMPLMP (..2550-2552) ..2555 Land Release

24. Land Release DHA CHA DHA - (Clr) (NTS) (TS) Land Release by NTS (Flail) (Tiller) (Rollers) Land Release by TS Land Release by Clearance

25. (NTS) CHA

26. (NTS)

27. (NTS)

28. CHA (DHA) (DHA) 5 (NTS)

29. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP CHA (NTS)

30. CHA Scoring Table, TMAC NMAS 9

31. Proposed level of follow-on Technical Survey/Clearance /

32. LR- LTS- Norm- ITS- ETS- Clr- Land Release

33. Land release by NTS

34. CHA 359-01 . 3 . . .

35. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP LTS Norm ITS ETS Land Release CHA (NTS)

36. Limited TS (LTS) Normal TS (NMTS) Increased TS (ITS) Extensive TS (ETS) 10% 20% 30% 40% 20% 30% 40% 50% 5% 10% 20% 30% 10% 20% 30% 40% 7.5% 15% 25% 35% 15% 25% 35% 45% (TS)

37. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP LTS (10%) Norm (20%) ITS (30%) ETS (40%) Land Release

38. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP LTS (5%) Norm (10%) ITS (20%) ETS (30%) Land Release

39. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 (DHA) RP BM SP Land Release LTS (5%) Norm (10%) ITS (20%) ETS (30%)

40. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP Land Release LTS (5%) Norm (10%) ITS (20%) ETS (30%)

41. TP1 TP2TP3 TP4 RP BM SP

42. TP1 TP2TP3 TP4 RP BM SP

43. TP1 TP2TP3 TP4 RP BM SP

44. DHA DHA DHA TP1 TP2TP3 TP4 RP BM SP

45. 3 Land Release TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP Land Release LTS (5%) Norm (10%) ITS (20%) ETS (30%)

46. TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4 RP BM SP Land Release (QC) TMAC LTS Norm ITS ETS

47. (QC) TMAC

48. QC =Returning Process =Snake walker Random Snake walker Random (QC) TMAC . .

49. (QC) TMAC SWR = P(TRIP DO) I = Information (,) P = People ( ) T =Terrain ( ) R = Route () D = Doctrine () O = OCOKA ( ) P = Probability () SWR = Snake Walker Random () Snake walker Random

50. (QC) TMAC SWR = P(TRIP DO)

51. Limited TS (LTS) Normal TS (Norm) Increased TS (ITS) Extensive TS (ETS) DHA 5% 10% 20% 30% 16.25% (10%) 0.5% 1% 2% 3% 1.625% (20%) 1% 2% 4% 6% 3.25% (30%) 1.5% 3% 6% 9% 4.875% DHA 10% 20% 30% 40% 25% (20%) 2% 4% 6% 8% 5% (40%) 4% 8% 12% 16% 10% (60%) 6% 12% 18% 24% 15% (QC) TMAC CONGO EXAMPLE IMAS 09.20 C1

52. (..) 500 .. LU1 349 387 449 LU2 281 306 333 LU3 230 249 270 40,001-200,000 .. LU1 684 851 1,307 LU2 472 539 627 LU3 352 394 443 (QC) TMAC LU1= LU2= LU3= , ; IMAS 09.20 C1

53.

54. CHA 359-01/13 . 3 . . . 667,230.29 .. S.D. 1 (Land release by NTS) 3.80 0.44 2 (Land release by TS) - - - 3 (Land release by Clearance) - - - 4 4.20 0.83 5 4.20 0.44 6 4.20 0.44

55. Land Release

56. LRLR NORMNORM ETS >60 >60 60

57. LTS LR LR ETS 60 NORM ARC TAN ?

58. TS///TS ///TS + TS =20%

59. TS///TS ///TS + TS =20%

60. - Land Release DHA CHA DHA - (Clr) (NTS) (TS) Land Release by NTS (Flail) (Tiller) (Rollers) Land Release by TS Land Release by Clearance

61. 2556 (1 ..2555-30 ..2556) AP AT UXO .1 392 0 5 10,864 .2 348 23 1,565 88,742 .3 2,019 55 166 101,267 .4 4 0 15 4,808 NPA-TDA 46 0 24 0 APOPO PRO 0 0 0 0 2,809 78 1,775 205,681

62. QC HO 2556 56 () (..) QC 56 (..) (HO) 56 (..) .1 4,845,486 4,845,486 4,845,486 .2 7,572,578 6,601,894 6,601,894 .3 11,925,418 6,030,706 6,030,706 .4 13,531,428 7,636,327 7,636,327 NPA-TDA 2,530,000 1,846,832 1,760,066 APOPO PRO 18,801,247 1,212,433 1,212,433 59,206,148 28,173,678 28,086,912 QC HO 2556

63. .1 4.845 17% .2 6.601 24% .3 6.030 22% .4 7.636 27% NPA-TDA 1.760 6% APOPO-PRO 1.212 4% .1 .2 .3 .4 NPA-TDA APOPO- PRO 1 ..2555-30 ..2556 2556

64. . 4,840,684 . 1,910,110 . 5,642,938 . 3,030,225 . 1,879,663 . 847,463 . 184,852 . 224,597 . 8,332,266 . 2,229,480.00 . 6,788,864.00 . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ..2555-30 ..2556 2556

65. 1. 2. 3. 4.

66. New CHA 350-2/MP (Map Problem) . . . . : 228,816 .. New TP

67. New CHA 84-01/BP(Border Line Problem) . . . . : 458,743 ..

68. New CHA 84-02/BP(Border Line Problem) . . . . : 458,743 ..

69. DHA 434-02-01 = 3,832 .. DHA 434-02-02 = 20,014 .. TS = 75,028 .. TS = 375,991 .. NTS=191,140 .. = 666,005 .. = 1,803,995 .. DHA 434-02-03 = 53,589 .. DHA 434-02-04 = 42,406 .. CHA 434-02/2 = 1,708,000 .. CHA 434-02 : . . . . : 2,470,000 .. 666,00 5 1,708,000 95,995

70. DHA 434-02-01 = 3,832 .. DHA 434-02-02 = 20,014 .. TS = 75,028 .. TS = 375,991 .. NTS=191,140 .. DHA 434-02-03 = 53,589 .. DHA 434-02-04 = 42,406 .. CHA 434-02/XX = 1,708,000 .. CHA 434-02/BP : . . . . : 1,708,000 .. CHA 434-02/BP 1,708,000 TP1 TP3 TP5 TP6TP7 TP8 TP2 TP4

71.

72.

73.

74. ..2542 ..2543 ..2544 ..2545 ..2546 ..2547 ..2548 ..2549 ..2550 ..2551 ..2552 ..2553 ..2554 ..2555 ..2556 0 0.0224 0.0224 0.398 0.719 2.011 5.975 10.967 168.98 1155.1 658.85 5.078 4.814 16.22 28.12 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 .. LMP Land release

75. 2556 2555/2556 7,790,330 .. 2556 28,120,812 ..

76. ..2543 30 ..2556 27 18 5 0

77. TIME LINE 1 1 ..2552 1 ..2542 1 ..2561 30 ..2556 10 502.60 .. 5 100.52 .. 2556 28 .. () 4 5

78. -, - - 4 / ..2561 (80x4)x5=1,600 4 ..2557-2561

79. (National Mine Action Committee : NMAC) () . ( 1) . ( 2) () () () .. . : . : . .. : . : . : . ()

80. (12 ..2556 ) : (National Mine Action Committee : NMAC)

81. .02-929-2122, .02-929-2002 : www.facebook.com/COED.TMAC : oce_tmac@hotmail.com Coordination and Evaluation Division