Career guidance in engineering Lecture #3 for Mech, Comp,Civil branches

11

Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Slide Slide 11

Workshop on Workshop on

Career Guidance for Career Guidance for

Engineering streamEngineering stream

byby

Dr. BP JOSHIDr. BP JOSHI

WelcomeWelcome

10/14/2016

Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ 22

� Popular Career Options

� Attitude & Aptitude requirements for Engg stream

� Types / Streams of Studies available

� Popular Streams

� Unconventional Streams

� Curriculum at glance

� Exam Pattern

� Challenging Subjects

� PG & Certification Courses

� Top Most Institutions in India and Abroad with eligibility

� Research Studies

� Cost Involved in Education

� Unconventional Career Opportunities

Content

10/14/2016

Career Guidance for Career Guidance for

Mechanical, Civil, Computer

Engineering streamsEngineering streams

byby

Dr. BP JOSHIDr. BP JOSHI

Lecture 3Lecture 3

33Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ10/14/2016

22

Mechanical EngineeringMechanical Engineering

What is Mechanical EngineeringWhat is Mechanical Engineering

�� ItIt isis thethe branchbranch ofof engineeringengineering thatthat involvesinvolves useuse ofofmechanicalmechanical powerpower forfor thethe design,design, production,production, andandoperationoperation ofof machinesmachines andand toolstools..

�� ItsIts engineeringengineering methodologiesmethodologies forfor productionproduction andand usageusageofof heatheat andand otherother formsforms ofof energyenergy

�� It applies the principles of physics and materials It applies the principles of physics and materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. maintenance of mechanical systems.

�� It is one of the oldest and broadest engineeringIt is one of the oldest and broadest engineering

disciplines.disciplines.

10/14/2016 55Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ

Foundations in MechanicalFoundations in Mechanical

��MathematicsMathematics

��PhysicsPhysics

��Thermodynamics and heat transferThermodynamics and heat transfer

��Materials scienceMaterials science

��Gears and systemsGears and systems

��Fluid mechanicsFluid mechanics

��Structural AnalysisStructural Analysis


33

Understanding Of Core Concepts Mechanics, Kinematics, Thermodynamics, Materials Science, and Structural Analysis.

Use ofComputer-aided

Engineering

Use ofProduct Lifecycle

Management

Design of Manufacturing Plants, Industrial Equipment and Machinery, Heating and Cooling Systems, Transport Systems,

Aircraft, Watercraft, Robotics, Medical Devices etc.

WHAT IS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


Typical SubjectsTypical Subjects��Statics: how are forces transmitted in a structure?Statics: how are forces transmitted in a structure?

��Dynamics: velocities, accelerations, and forces for a Dynamics: velocities, accelerations, and forces for a system in motion?system in motion?

��Kinematics: how a mechanism behaves as it moves Kinematics: how a mechanism behaves as it moves through its range of motion?through its range of motion?

��Strength of materials: is it strong enough? is it stiff Strength of materials: is it strong enough? is it stiff enough?enough?

��Material Science: which material has the optimum Material Science: which material has the optimum properties?properties?

��Thermodynamics: how does energy get converted to Thermodynamics: how does energy get converted to useful power? what are the losses?useful power? what are the losses?


Typical SubjectsTypical Subjects��Fluid Mechanics: what is the pressure drop due to the Fluid Mechanics: what is the pressure drop due to the

fluid flow? What are the drag forces?fluid flow? What are the drag forces?

��Heat Transfer: how to calculate heat transfer rates from Heat Transfer: how to calculate heat transfer rates from temperature data?temperature data?

��Manufacturing: what manufacturing processes do you Manufacturing: what manufacturing processes do you select?select?

��Machine Design: how do you synthesize all of the above?Machine Design: how do you synthesize all of the above?

��Vibrations: how do you predict and control vibrations?Vibrations: how do you predict and control vibrations?

��Engineering Economics: how do you estimate Engineering Economics: how do you estimate manufacturing costs? manufacturing costs?


44

Sector wise functions Mechanical EnggSector wise functions Mechanical Engg

Aero

Engines

Aerospace

& Defence Energy Industrial O&G Transportation Healthcare

Electronic

equipment

Design/ CAD x x x x x x x x

Material Science x x x x x x x x

Engineering Software x x x x x x x x

CAE x x x x x x x x

Manufacturing x x x x x x x x

Prototyping & Testing x x x x x x x x

Field Engineering x x x x x x x x

Product services x x x x x x x x

Consulting x x x x x x x x

Business administration x x x x x x x x

Technical Writing x x x


Advanced Technologies at a GlanceAdvanced Technologies at a Glance

Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ 1111

�� Nanotechnology Nanotechnology & & MEMSMEMS –– Micro/Nano devices, Micro/Nano devices, materials, processes, mechanics, systemsmaterials, processes, mechanics, systems

�� Robotics, Rapid PrototypingRobotics, Rapid Prototyping

�� Biotechnology Biotechnology –– Computational Bioengineering, Computational Bioengineering, Functional Tissue EngineeringFunctional Tissue Engineering

10/14/2016

Job Profiles in Mechanical EnggJob Profiles in Mechanical Engg

��Government departments, RailwaysGovernment departments, Railways

��Technical wings of Armed ForcesTechnical wings of Armed Forces

��Research organizations (Research organizations (ISROISRO, DRDO, , DRDO, DAEDAE, , CSIRCSIR))

��Academic institutions (universities, engineering Academic institutions (universities, engineering colleges)colleges)

��Public and private sector industriesPublic and private sector industries: : aeronautical, automobile, chemical, nuclear, steel & aeronautical, automobile, chemical, nuclear, steel & metals, oil exploration & refining, power plants, metals, oil exploration & refining, power plants, manufacturing of all kinds of machinery and equipment.manufacturing of all kinds of machinery and equipment.

��Other opportunitiesOther opportunities: : technical consultation, marketing and sales of technical consultation, marketing and sales of engineering products, engineering management, engineering products, engineering management, software developmentsoftware development


55

Major PlayersMajor Players

• Pratt &

Whitney

• Rolls Royce

• GE

• HAL

• BELL

Helicopters

• Volvo Aero

• Snecma

• Honeywell

• Lockheed

Martin

• Boeing

• Airbus

• Goodrich

• All DRDO

Labs

• Bombardier

• Northrop

Grumman

• General

Dynamics

• GKN

• GE

• Siemens

• Alstom

• MHI

• Rolles Royce

• Toshiba

• Schnieder

Electric

• Suzlon

• Vestas

• Sun Power

• Ocean Power

• Shell

• GE

• Chevron

• Exxon Mobil

• BP

• ConocoPhillip

s

• Haliburton

• Schlumberger

Aero engines

Aerospace & Defence

Energy Industrial Oil &Gas

• Atlas Copco

• BEML

• Caterpillar

• Hitachi

• JCB

• Doosan

• Forbes

Marshial

• L&T

• Ingersoll

Rand

• Bosch

• Thermax


Major PlayersMajor Players

Electronic Equipment

ConsultingEngineering

SoftwareHealthcareTransportati

on

• GE Rail

• All Major

Auto

companies

• GE

• Siemens

• Philips

• Toshiba

• Applied

Materials

• Philips

• ABB

• Samsung

• Siemens

• Hyperworks

• PTC

• TRIAD

• ANSYS

• Geometric

• Mckinsey

• BCG

• PWC

• Black &

Vetach

• KPMG


Skills and Aptitude requiredSkills and Aptitude required

�� Strong analytical skillsStrong analytical skills

�� Ability to solve complex problemsAbility to solve complex problems

�� Creativity and innovationCreativity and innovation

�� Visualization and conceptualizationVisualization and conceptualization

�� Ability to translate ideas into realityAbility to translate ideas into reality

�� Ability to apply science and Ability to apply science and mathsmaths to solve practical to solve practical problemsproblems

�� Team work, communication skills and Team work, communication skills and interinter--personal skillspersonal skills


66

10/14/2016 Career Guidance Engg Dr.

BPJ

1616


••Field jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField job

••ResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearch

••ManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagement


CIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERING

77

Civil EngineeringCivil Engineering

��One of the oldest engineering disciplinesOne of the oldest engineering disciplines

��SubSub--disciplines include:disciplines include:

�� Environmental EngineeringEnvironmental Engineering

�� Geotechnical EngineeringGeotechnical Engineering

�� Structural EngineeringStructural Engineering

�� Transportation EngineeringTransportation Engineering

�� Municipal EngineeringMunicipal Engineering

�� Hydraulic EngineeringHydraulic Engineering


Environmental engineeringEnvironmental engineeringWorking to improve our natural environment and Working to improve our natural environment and provide healthy water, air, and landprovide healthy water, air, and land

Geotechnical engineeringGeotechnical engineeringStudy the behavior and properties of soilStudy the behavior and properties of soil

Structural EngineeringStructural Engineering

Analyze structures that resist or support loads. Analyze structures that resist or support loads. These structures include bridges and buildings.These structures include bridges and buildings.

Civil Sub-disciplines


Civil Sub-disciplines

Transportation EngineeringTransportation EngineeringThese engineers design highways, airport, These engineers design highways, airport, bus and railway systemsbus and railway systems

Municipal EngineeringMunicipal EngineeringIncludes designing and constructing streets, Includes designing and constructing streets,

water lines, and sewer lines; water treatment water lines, and sewer lines; water treatment plants and sewer treatment plants.plants and sewer treatment plants.

HYDRAULIC EngineeringHYDRAULIC Engineering

This is concerned with the collection, storage, and This is concerned with the collection, storage, and transport of water. These engineers would be transport of water. These engineers would be responsible for the design of drainage ditchesresponsible for the design of drainage ditches


88

CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR

CIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEER

CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR CAREER OPTIONS FOR

CIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEER


Private sector jobsPrivate sector jobs


Public sector JobsPublic sector Jobs


99

Government sector JobsGovernment sector Jobs


M.Tech/ M.E.

� Building science and technology

� Geotechnical engineering

� Hydraulic engineering

� Hydraulics Mechanics & water management

� Infrastructure engineering

� Structural engineering

� Transportation engineering

� Building technology & construction management

� Soil mechanics and foundation engineering

� Geo Informatics

� Highway technology

� Offshore structures

� Traffic & transportation planning

� Water management


HIGHER STUDY ABROAD

� Earthquake engineering� Environment engineering� Sustainable civil engineering (structural)


1010

Computer Science

and Engineering

BE in CSE, CE, CT

What Is Computer Science Engineering ?

Computer Science is the study of the

design and operation of computer

hardware and software, and of the

application of computer technology

to science, business, and the arts.


Specializations In CS Engineering

Computer

Science

Engineering

Oil & Gas

Informatics

Retail

Informatics

Cloud

Computing

Business

Analytics


1111

CS Engineering

Retail Informatics is designed to fulfill the

need for techno-managerial skills for the

retail sector.

The program focuses on IT Applications in

the context of the retail sector.

Cloud Computing covers service-

oriented design models, algorithms

and mechanisms for dynamic service

integration, virtualization, scalability

and energy efficiency.


CS Engineering

Business Analytics program helps to prepare

students for careers in “Economy of

tomorrow" industries.

Engineers requires knowledge in Advanced

Database and Warehousing Skills, Statistical

Skills apart from normal computing skills.

CS Engineering in Informatics program

provides skills and knowledge in field of

application development, database, business

intelligence and data warehousing and open

standards.


Career Prospects

� Game Programmer

� 3D Graphics Programmer

� Software Engineer

� Software Developer

� Research Assistant

� Design Engineer

� Web Developer

� Application Developer

After successful completing there program

graduates can involve in various sector such as -


1212

Career Option In Computer Science Engineering


● Time Management● Team Management● Presentation Skills● Negotiation Skills● Communication Skills● Study Skills● Team Work● Sales Skills and Marketing


Career inAeronautical Engineering

Career inAeronautical Engineering

1313

Aeronautical EngineeringAeronautical Engineering

�� AerospaceAerospace/ Aeronautical / Aeronautical Engineering Engineering deals deals with with design, design, development and maintenance of development and maintenance of aircrafts, airborne systems aircrafts, airborne systems

�� Also deals with new Also deals with new technology in technology in the field of the field of space space exploration, exploration, defense defense aviation systems.aviation systems.

�� Its Its specialization includes specialization includes construction, designing, testing, construction, designing, testing, development, operation and development, operation and maintenance of both military and maintenance of both military and commercial aircrafts.commercial aircrafts.


Career OptionsCareer Options

��Job Job offers offers in in areas like manufacturing areas like manufacturing and development of Aircrafts and and development of Aircrafts and Missiles as Missiles as a a designer, tester or designer, tester or maintenance engineer. maintenance engineer.

��In In India India organizations organizations like like ISROISRO, HAL, , HAL, DRDO, etc providing many job DRDO, etc providing many job opportunities. opportunities.

��Not Not only in India, through worldwide only in India, through worldwide there are many job opportunities for there are many job opportunities for Aeronautical EngineersAeronautical Engineers..


Latest trends in Aeronautical Engineering

Latest trends in Aeronautical Engineering

�� System Software System Software

�� Software handling systems are developed and put Software handling systems are developed and put in place by companies such as Ultrain place by companies such as Ultra--Electronics, Electronics, Rockwell Collins, and Rockwell Collins, and RamcoRamco AviationAviation

�� CraftCraft--toto--Craft Craft CommunicationCommunication

�� MMessage from the cockpit to the landing gear, essage from the cockpit to the landing gear, rudder, or anywhere elserudder, or anywhere else..

�� Data Data Handling Handling

�� VVast quantity of data collected from each vehicle ast quantity of data collected from each vehicle needs to be handled and integrated with other needs to be handled and integrated with other vehicles and satellitesvehicles and satellites. .


1414

Aeronautical Engineering Colleges in India

Aeronautical Engineering Colleges in India

�� Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), (Bombay, Kanpur, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), (Bombay, Kanpur, Madras, Kharagpur)Madras, Kharagpur)

�� PEC University of Technology, ChandigarhPEC University of Technology, Chandigarh

�� Bengal Engineering and Science University, WBBengal Engineering and Science University, WB

�� Manipal Institute of Technology, KarnatakaManipal Institute of Technology, Karnataka

�� Sathyabama University, ChennaiSathyabama University, Chennai

�� Amrita Institute of Technology and Sciences, Tamil Amrita Institute of Technology and Sciences, Tamil NaduNadu

�� M.V.J. College of Engineering, BangaloreM.V.J. College of Engineering, Bangalore

�� Acharya Institute of Technology, BangaloreAcharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore

�� PriyadarshiniPriyadarshini CoECoE, Nagpur, Nagpur
