Chinese Link Textbook Lesson 14 Vocabulary

JOANNE CHEN

IVC CHINESE INSTRUCTOR

2013

1 岁 suì, age, years

他今年几岁？ Tā jīnnián jǐ suì? How old is he?

他十岁 tā shí suì He is ten years old.

你几岁？Nǐ jǐ suì? How old are you?我十岁

Wǒ shí suì

2 有空 yǒu kòng, to have free time

你明天有空吗？ Nǐ míngtiān yǒu kòng ma?

你明天有空没有？ Nǐ míng tiān yǒukòng méiyǒu?

Do you have free time tomorrow?

3 星期 xīng qī, week

一（个）星期 yī (ge) xīngqí

上星期 shàng xīngqí

这星期 zhè xīngqí

下星期 xià xīngqí

这星期下星期

上星期

星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日 / 天

4 过 guò, to celebrate (birthday)

过生日guò shēng rìCelebrating birthday

过新年 Guò xīn nián Celebrating new year

过春节 Guò chūn jié Celebrating Chinese New Year

4.2 过 guò + Verb / to pass

去过 qù guò 吃过 chī guò 看过 kàn guò 买过 mǎi guò 用过 yòng guò

Chángchéng Běijīng yā

Chǎo cài guō

Dēnglóng Chǎo miàn

5 生日 shēngrì, birthday 过生日 guò shēngrì

生日快乐 shēngrì kuàilè

生日礼物 shēngrì lǐwù

生日卡片 shēngrì kǎpiàn

生日蛋糕 shēngrì dàngāo

庆生会 qìng sheng huì

6 为 wèi, for Subject P.P. (for someone) V.P. (do something)

他Tā He

为 我Wèi wǒ For me

买了一件衬衫Mǎi le yí jiàn chènshān Buy a shirt

我Wǒ I

为 你Wèi nǐ For you

买了这本书Mǎi le zhè běn shū Buy this book

妈妈Māma mom

为 小美Wèi xiǎoměi For xiaomei

做了一个蛋糕Zuò le yí ge dàngāo Make a cake

7 舞会 wǔ huì, dance party

会 huì (meeting)

开会 kāi huì (have a meeting)

开舞会 kāi wǔhuì (have a party)

参加舞会 Cānjiā wǔhuì (attend party)

8 请 qǐng, to invite 请坐 qǐng zuò / sit down please

请进 qǐng jìn / come in please

请喝茶 qǐng hēchá / please drink tea

我请你 _____ / wǒ qǐng nǐ ____________

Let me invite you to______

我请你吃饭 / wǒ qǐngnǐ chī fàn Let me invite you to eat dinner

9 参加 cān jiā, to participate, to join

参加 + activity 参加 ________

参加生日 ( 舞 ) 会 Cānjiā shēngrì (wǔ)huì

Attend birthday party

10 一定 yídìng, certainly

我一定要去 ___ Wǒ yídìng yào qù______

我一定要买 ___ Wǒ yídìng yào mǎi_____

11 做 zuò, to do, to make

妈妈在做什么？Māma zài zuò shénme?What is mom doing?

她在做蛋糕 . Tā zài zuò dàngāo. She is making a cake.

做事Zuòshì做饭

zuòfàn做东西Zuò dōngxī

12 蛋糕 dàn gāo, cake 做蛋糕 Zuò dàngāo Make a cake

她为我做了一个大蛋糕 Tā wèi wǒ zuòle yíge dà dàngāo She make a cake for me.

13 送 song, to give (as a present)

送礼物 sòng lǐwù Give present

他送礼物给我 Tā song lǐwù gěi wǒ He gave me a present

14 棒 bang / great! 太棒了 tài bàng le It is wonderful!

你做的蛋糕太棒了 Nǐzuò de dàn gāo tài bàng le The cake you make is wonderful!

15 不客气 bú kè qì, you’re welcome

谢谢你 xiè xiè nǐ (Thank you)

不客气 bú kè qì (You’re welcome)

16 多大 duó dà, how old / how big

你今年多大？ Nǐ jīnnián duódà? How old are you?

你的家有多大？ Nǐ de jiā yǒu duódà? How big is your house?

17 地图 dìtú, map 中国地图Zhōng guó dìtú Map of China

看地图 Kàn dìtú Read maps

18 日历 rìlì calendar 月历 yuèlì monthly calendar

今天是几月几号？Jintiān shì jǐ yuè jǐ hào?

What day is today?

今天星期几？ Jīntiān xīngqí jǐ ? What day of the week is today?

19 庆生 qìngshēng, celebrate a birthday

我们为她庆生 wǒmen wèi tā qìngshēng We are celebrating her birthday.

20 礼物 / 蜡烛 / 祝你生日快乐

礼物Lǐ wù

Shēngrì kǎpiànZhù nǐ shēngrì kuàile

Shēngrì dāngāo

Là zhúLǐ wù Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè

生日卡片

蜡烛Làzhú