Ghada Tosson Abd Al-LatefMasters in English Literature

English Instructor in Beni Sweif University

Before introducing yourself we have to review jobs

Judge قاضى Lawyer محامىPolitician سياسي Accountant محاسبMechanic ميكانيكي Surgeon جراحNurse ممرضة Composer مؤلف

موسيقىGuide مرشد Hunter صيادExpert خبير Cameraman مصورEditor معد Night

watchmanليلي حارس

Manager مدير Clerk - writer كاتبSailor بحار Scientist عالمPhotographer مصور President رئيس

جمهوريةDiver غواص Housewife منزل ربةBaker خباز Farmer فالحArtist فنان Tailor خياط

Chemist كيميائي Butcher جزارTrader تاجر Leader قائدCook طاهي Engineer مهندسGreengrocer خضراوات بائع Hairdresser شعر مصففPoliceman شرطة رجل Professor جامعي أستاذNewsagent بيع متعهد

صحفGrocer بقال

Historian مؤرخ explorer مستكشفActor ممثل Singer مغنىPilot طيار Waiter ساقىbarber حالق Carpenter نجارelectrician كهربائى Soldier جندىOfficer ضابط Driver سائقPostman بريد ساعى Receptionist موظف

استقبالDoctor طبيب Priest كاهنThief لص Teacher مدرسJeweler صائغ Shoemaker احذية صانعPoet شاعر Ambassador سفير

Use first names for informal situations and full names (first and last) for formal situations.

Listen to others introduce themselves. Say "Nice to meet you" and repeat their names.

Smile (and shake hands if appropriate).

It is not common to use titles (Mr., Mrs., Dr., etc.) when referring to yourself.

However, it is polite to use titles with others in formal situations, unless they give you permission to do otherwise.

Examples: I'm Mr. Robert Smith. (Title

is not necessary here.)I'm Robert Smith. (Better)I'm Dr. Sampson. (Okay, if you want to keep the relationship formal)

(After an introduction)Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith. Oh, please call me "Bob."

2. Do not use titles with first names, and do not use last names alone without titles.

Hello, Mr. Bob (Wrong!)Hi, Bob (Okay)

Good morning, Smith (Wrong!)Good morning, Mrs. Smith (Correct)

Q. Hello. I'm Mona. What is your name?A. Hello. I'm Hala.

On meeting someone عند مقابلة شخص

*Formal greeting: التحية الرسمية Greeting: good morningReply: good morning Greeting: good afternoonReply: good afternoon Greeting: good eveningReply: good evening Greeting: good nightReply: good night Greeting: good byeReply: good bye. Nice to meet you.

* Informal greeting التحية غير الرسمية

 Greeting: Hello, how are you?Reply: I’m fine thank you.Greeting: Hi. How are you?Reply: fine, and you? Greeting: bye byeReply: bye bye Greeting: see youReply: see you

How's it going?  (This means "How are you?" not "Where are you going?")

How's everything?

How's life?

Asking about present activities

What's up?        (What are you doing now?)What's happening?

What's new?         (What interesting has happened since I last saw you?) Guess what?         (I want to tell you something. Ask me about it.)

A: Guess what?   B: What?  A: I just got a new job.  B: Congratulations!

* On meeting someone you haven’t see for a long time

عند مقابلة شخص لم تراه منذ فترة طويلة

Greeting: Nice to see/meet you again! I missed you so much.

Reply: Nice to see you, too! Me, too!

This is Ahmed. Reply: How do you do! Nice to meet

you.

How are you? How is he / she?

Reply: fine, thank you. Not very well.

*There are some greetings for special occasions:

Happy birthdayHappy feastHappy RamadanCongratulationsFeel at home For a reply, we say: “the same

to you / Thank you”

Do you want to . . . Do you wanna . . . (informal) Would you like to . . . (more

polite) How about (V+ing) ?

When we thank people, we say: thank you very many thanks I appreciate it. Thanks for ………(the tour) Thanks for your time. Thank you for the nice gift. I appreciate your kindness.

For a reply, we say:1. not at all2. 2. you’re welcome

It's been nice talking to you. Nice talking to you too. (I'm sorry, but) I have to go now.

Good-bye Bye. See you later. See ya (informal) Catch you later (informal)

To apologize to people, we say:- Excuse me. (before annoying someone)- Sorry / pardon me (after annoying

someone)

For a reply, we say: no problem Never mind don’t worry

When you suggest, we say:let’s + v Let's watch TV Let's go to the cinema

For agreement we say: It is a good idea! Ok. Why not. For disagreement we say: It's a bad idea! I'm sorry I can't.

When we ask for things, we say:Can I have --------------------? For agreement: here you are تفضل with pleasure بكل سرور sure بالتأكيد please do تفضل yes, of course بالطبع

For disagreement: I’m sorry, you can't I’m sorry I need it myself

When we ask others to do things, we say:can you please ----------------------? For agreement:• with pleasure• why not?• of course• ok

For disagreement:• I’m sorry I can’t• I’m sorry I’m busy

Cards game

Open the door, please.

Shut the window, please.

Don't cry, please.

open your book do not forget to post the letter

mix the flour and the sugar take two tablets every four hours

come in; make yourselves at home please start; do not wait for me

push keep off the grass

please open the door

hello, can I speak to …………………., please?

Hi. It is ………………………..

Rrrrring.R: Hello.C: Hello. Is Steve there?R: I'm sorry. He's not here right now.C: What time will he be back?R: Around five thirty.C: This afternoon?R: Yes. May I ask who's calling?C: This is his friend, Greg.R: Okay. I'll tell him you called.C: Thanks.

نقسم لمجموعات كل فردين يقومون باجراء محادثة تليفونيةثم العرض علي المجموعة

To offer services, we say:• can I + v ?• can I help you ? For agreement:• Thanks, it is very nice• Yes, please

For disagreement:• No, thanks

How are you? How is he / she?

Reply: Very well, thanks. fine, thank you. I’m afraid, I’m not fine. Not very well.

لتحذير شخص من شىء خطر Be careful. انتبهاحترس-

لشكر من حذرك من الخطر Thank you.

I can’t tell you how happy I’am How wonderful! I am really pleased

May I ----------------------- could I ----------------------- can I ------------------------ is it ok if I -------------------- is it all right to ----------------

for agreement:1. certainly / sure 2. yes, of course / of

course3. here you are 4. help yourself 5. go ahead

for disagreement:1. sorry, I need it myself2. 2. well, I’d rather you didn’t

. . .when someone is arriving Welcome Welcome back! Come in. It's good to meet you. (first time only) It's good to see you again. (after the first time)

. . . when someone is leaving It's been nice talking with you. Have a good/nice day. Have a nice weekend. Have a nice trip. Have fun. Keep in touch.

Good luck! Good luck on your test. You can do it! Do your best. Do the best you can. Work hard. Keep up the good work.

Wow! That's great! That's wonderful. That's really good news. I'm glad/happy to hear that. Congratulations! Good for you! Good job!

That's too bad. That's really sad. That's terrible!

(for really bad news) I'm sorry to hear that.

(for sad news)

sorry, did you say that------------? عفوا هل قلت ان I’m sorry to interrupt you but did you say ---------?

اسف للمقاطعة ولكن I believe -------------/ I think ------------ (عند اعطاء رأى) so --------------(اعطاء نتيجة) anyway ----------------(لتغيير موضوع المحادثة) right – absolutely – I couldn’t agree more لالستمرار

فى الحديث وانت موافق that is amazing /fantastic /incredible

/astonishing /unbelievable that’s terrible/awful/dreadful عتدما تعتقد ان االمر

مرعب

how boring! how boring life is ! day in, day out, how monotonous اللى نبات فيه نصبح فيه انه روتين ممل

Oh, no! oh, my dear. I’m really disappointed

It’s a shame! Feel let down what a pity! I’m really disappointed

dress بنطلون trousers فستان

skirt جيب sweater جاكت

T-shirt بلوزة Jeans بنطلون جينز

Shorts شورت Scarf ايشاربHat قبعة Shoes حذاء»Trainers حذاء

رياضيBoots «حذاء

عالى

• Red – yellow – blue – green – black- white – purple –brown –pink - orange

• Q. What is your favorite color? ما هو لونكالمفضل

• A. My favorite color is red. • I have got a red dress.• I have got green shoes.

• I'm wearing a blue scarf.• I'm wearing brown trainers.

Walk يمشى Swim -يسبحيعوم

Dance يرقص Draw يرسمRead يقرأ Write يكتب Wave يلوح-

يشاورSing يغنى

Run يجرى Jump ينط- يقفزFly يطير Climb .I can walk•يتسلق

•I can read.•I can't fly.•I can't draw.

Big كبير small صغيرNew جديد Old قديمHappy سعيد Sad حزينFat بدين Thin نحيفTall طويل Short قصيرLong طويل Short قصيرOld السن فى كبير Young السن صغيرFull ملئ Empty فارغNarrow ضيق Wide واسعBusy مشغول Free فاضىBrave شجاع Coward جبانCold بارد Hot ساخنCareful حريص careless مهمل

Sharp حاد Blunt حاد غيرBeautiful جميل Ugly قبيحOpened مفتوح closed مغلقWeak ضعيف Strong قوىLight خفيف Heavy ثقيلRich غنى Poor فقيرCalm هادئ Nervous عصبىSlow بطء Fast سريعStupid غبى Intelligent ذكىPolite مؤدب Impolite مهذب غيرSweet حلو Sour حامضActive نشيط Lazy كسول

Good جيد Bad سيئAlive حى Dead ميتHonest صادق Dishonest صادق غيرQuiet هادئ noisy صاخبWet مبلل Dry جافTrue حقيقى untrue حقيقى غيرRight صحيح False زائف

Personality and Appearance

1.Tell me about your father.What kind of person is he? 2. What does he look like? 3. What does your mother look like? 4. How about your little sister? Clothing5. What is your brother wearing? 6. What kind of shoes does he have (on)? 7. Is Susan wearing a dress?

8. Anything else?

Description

Well, he's very friendly, smart and funny.He's young, short and handsome.He has straight black hair and green eyes.She's tall, thin and beautiful.She has blonde hair and wears glasses. She has curly red hair and a cute smile.Everybody likes her.He's wearing light brown pants and an orange t-shirt.trainers, and he's wearing white socks.No. She's wearing a blue skirt and a yellow blouse.Yes. She's wearing boots and carrying a purse.

Describe your colleague

Bye bye

practice

A: What do you do for a living? A: What is your occupation? B: I'm a____(mechanic)___________. A: A____(mechanic)_____________? That

must be a lot of work. B: It is. Every day I ___(fix)_____

___(cars)______. A: How interesting. How

many___(cars)_____ do you __(fix)____? B: I ___(fix)_____ about __(8)____

__(cars)____ every day.

Occupation Activity

1. Mechanic

2. Teacher

3. Dentist

4. Doctor/Nurse

5. Journalist

6. Fisherman

7. Gardener

8. Chef/Cook

9. Fire fighter

10. Photographer

a. catch fish

b. take pictures

c. fix cars

d. cook meals

e. pull teeth

f. plant flowers

g. put out fires

h. take care of patients

i. teach classes

j. write news stories

Excuse me? Could you repeat that? Could you say that again? What did you say? What was that (again)? Did you say . . . ? I'm sorry. I didn't catch that.

What did you say your name was? Did you say Andersen or Henderson? Is "Cathy" spelled with a C or a K? And what was your address again? Sorry, I didn't catch the last part. I can't hear you very well.

It's Cathy Henderson.

Henderson, with an H.

It's C as in Cadillac.

72 West Sunshine Blvd., Suite 501. Do you want me to repeat it?

Maybe you should turn down the radio.

Can I talk to you for a minute? Do you have a minute? Got a minute?

What a clerk might say: What a customer might say:May I help you?

Can I help you?

Can I help you find something?

What can I do for you?

Excuse me. Do you work here?

(Can you help me?)

Can I ask you something?

Yes. I'm looking for ________________. Do you have any ___________ (s)? Can you tell me where the

__________is/are?

Clerk: Did you find everything you needed? Did you find what you were looking for? Did you find everything okay? Will that be all (for today)? Is that everything? (Will there be) anything else?Customer: That's it. Thanks. That's all for today.

How's the weather today?

How do you feel?

How are you feeling?

Is everything okay?

What's wrong?

What's the matter? Are you all right?

What happened?

It's really cold.

I'm fine.

Not too good.

I feel sick.

I have a headache.

My leg hurts.

I cut my hand. He broke his arm.

Let's stay inside.

That's good.

Sorry to hear that.

That's too bad.

Here's some aspirin Let me help you. That looks serious. Call 911! (122)

1. Do you want to dance?

2. Would you like to go playing tennis this weekend?

3. How about going swimming on Friday?

4. How would you like to play golf tomorrow?

No thanks. I'm kind of tired right now

Sure, I'd love to. What time should we meet?

Ah. Can I get back to you on that?

Sounds like a great idea. Where do you want to go?

father اب mother امsister اخت brother اخgrandfather جد grandmother جدةson ابن daughter ابنةhusband زوج wife زوجةFather-in-law

اب الزوج/ الزوج

ة

Mother-in-law

ام الزوج/ الزوج

ةStep father االم زوج Step mother االب زوجةuncle خال/ عم aunt خالة/ عمةnephew / اخ اخت ابن niece / اخت اخ بنتGrandson حفيد Grand-

daughterحفيدة

cousin / خال عم ابن Neighbour جار

Crow غراب Owl بومةBat خفاش Scorpion عقربCricket صرصار Fly ذبابةSpider عنكبوت Goose وزةCock ديك Pigeon حمامةFalcon صقر Peacock طاووسOstrich نعامة Swan بجعةEagle نسر Leopard فهدWolf ذئب Giraffe زرافةBear دب Deer غزالةOx ثور Sheep خروفLamb حمل Frog ضفدعPig خنزير Rat/mouse فأر

Lion اسد Fox ثعلبShark سمكة

قرشCrocodile تمساح

Dolphine درفيل Elephant فيلCow بقرة Horse حصانSnake ثعبان Mosquito ناموسةDuck بطة Hen دجاجةBee نحلة Butterfly فراشة

DO YOU REMEBER THESE FOOD WORDS?

FRIES BURGER PIZZA

SANDWICH FRUIT VEGETABLES

Are these healthy?

YES!

We should eat more .................... and ............................!FRUIT VEGETABLES

Waiter: Do you have a reservation?

Waiter: Smoking or non-smoking?

Waiter: Here is the menu.

Waiter: May I help you?

Waiter: May I take your order?

Waiter: What would you like to have?

Waiter: What would you like to order?

Waiter: Are you ready to order?

Customer: Just a moment please.

Customer: Yes, we are ready.

Customer: What would you recommend?

Customer: I’d like to have a fruit cocktail as the appetizer.

Customer: I’d like to have Chicken Wings as the starter.

Customer: I’ ll have Steak as my main course.

Customer: I’d like to have Spaghetti as the main course.

Waiter: What kind of dressing would you like on your salad? We have French, Italian and Thousand Island dressings.

Waiter: How would you like your steak? Well done, medium-well, medium, medium-rare or rare.

79mediummedium well donewell done

rarerare medium raremedium rare

Waiter: How’s everything?Waiter: Enjoy the meal. Customer: Check please.Customer: Bill please.Customer: Give (send) me the check (bill) please. Waiter: Cash or charge?Customer: Keep the change.

Customer: Let’s go.Customer: Let’s share the bill.Customer: The bill (It is) is on me.Customer: Be my guest.Customer: My treat.Customer: Let me treat you.

82

83

chips crisps the bill

French fries

potato chips

the check

SURFING

GO SHOPPING

Sunbathing

Playing basketball

BOWLING

diving

SKIING

PLAYING GUITAR

SWIMMING

CYCLING

PAINTING

READING

SINGING

PLAYING A Piano

Cooking

Watching TV

Rollerblading

Playing video games

Running

BUILDING SAND CASTLE

HIKING

HORSE RIDING

HAVING A PICNIC

Bungee Jumping

Snow boarding

Bird Watching

EATING OUT

PLAYING CHESS

FISHING

Volleyball

Do you play it alone or with friends?Yes .. I play it with friendsNo.. I play it alone Do you do it alone or with friends?Yes , with friends or No , I do it alone.