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IELTS SCORING Công ty Hawaii Education thào là đơn vị cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài dy ti ếng Anh ch ất lượng, cùng các chương trình học phù h p trên toàn mi n nam. V i kinh nghi m vững vàng, cùng đội ngũ nhân viên nhiệt huy ết, chuyên nghi p, Hawaii luôn cg ng h ết mình mang đến nh ững giáo viên nước ngoài ưu tú, cùng sh trt ận tâm đến các đối tác. What You Need to Know About IELTS Scoring What IELTS score will you get? To know the answer to this question, it helps to understand how IELTS scoring works. Here are some important things you should know. The IELTS bands First the basics. Your official IELTS score will be expressed as a band. There are 9 bands on the IELTS, numbered 1 through 9. Band-based IELTS scores are given in increments of half a band, so the following IELTS scores are possible: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5 or 9. (In theory, a 0 is also possible, but with even the most basic English ability, you’ll score higher than 0.)

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Page 1: Ielts scoring

IELTS SCORING

Công ty Hawaii Education tự hào là đơn vị cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài dạy

tiếng Anh chất lượng, cùng các chương trình học phù hợp trên toàn miền nam.

Với kinh nghiệm vững vàng, cùng đội ngũ nhân viên nhiệt huyết, chuyên nghiệp,

Hawaii luôn cố gắng hết mình mang đến những giáo viên nước ngoài ưu tú, cùng

sự hỗ trợ tận tâm đến các đối tác.

What You Need to Know About IELTS Scoring

What IELTS score will you get? To know the answer to this question, it helps to understand

how IELTS scoring works. Here are some important things you should know.

The IELTS bands

First the basics. Your official IELTS score will be expressed as a band. There are 9

bands on the IELTS, numbered 1 through 9. Band-based IELTS scores are given in

increments of half a band, so the following IELTS scores are possible: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3,

3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5 or 9. (In theory, a 0 is also possible, but with even the most basic English ability, you’ll score higher than 0.)

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IELTS scoring is not adjusted for difficulty

Many standardized English tests — including the TOEFL — make adjustments to

scores based on the difficulty of the questions a particular test-taker answers. So, for instance,

if you take the TOEFL and get a harder-than-average mix of questions in a Reading section,

your reading score will be adjusted upward on your official score report.

This doesn’t happen on the IELTS , however. Instead, your official IELTS score is

based on your raw score — the score that is calculated immediately in the testing center.

IELTS Scoring: How IELTS Reading scores and IELTS Listening scores are calculated

IELTS Reading and Listening raw scores are calculated based on the percentage of answers you get right. This percentage is then converted proportionally to an IELTS band.

To show you how this conversion works, I’ll give you an example. Say that you

answer 65% of the IELTS Listening questions correctly. Your IELTS band score would be

65% of the highest possible score, or 65% of IELTS band 9. 65% of 9 is 5.85, which would

round up to a Band 6 for the IELTS Listening section.

IELTS Scoring: How IELTS Speaking scores and IELTS Writing scores are calculated

IELTS Speaking and Writing responses aren’t simply right or wrong. Instead they are

graded based on quality using a rubric. Well… sort of using a rubric. IELTS examinersdon’t

use the kind of rubric you might see for writing responses on the TOEFL, the GRE, or other

standardized tests.

Instead, IELTS scorers grade your responses based on the IELTS Band Descriptors for

skills of English speech and writing. These descriptors describe the level of skill someone has

if they can reach a certain IELTS band. There are actually publicly available versions of the

IELTS Band Descriptors. Here’s the IELTS Speaking Band Descriptor, and here are the ones

for IELTS Writing Task 1 and Task 2. The descriptors used by IELTS scorers are basically

the same, but with some extra instruction for score calculation.

How to Estimate Your IELTS Band Score

As you probably are aware, the IELTS exam ranks your level of English mastery in

four areas – Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. You are given a band score for each

part of the test and the average of these produces your overall IELTS band score. The scores

range from 1 to 9 and can include whole and half bands (e.g. 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5). It should be

added that if the average across the four skills ends in .25, it is rounded up to the next half

band, and if it ends in .75, it is rounded up to the next whole band. Thus, a candidate

achieving 6.5 for Listening, 6.5 for Reading, 5.0 for Writing and 7.0 for Speaking would be awarded an overall band score of 6.5 (25 ÷ 4 = 6.25 = Band 6.5).

That’s all well and good to know, but how do you estimate what band YOU are currently at?

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First, Test your Listening and Reading

It is relatively easy to calculate your band score in the Listening and Reading

modules. In each of these sections you have to answer 40 questions each. Take one of

these recommended free practice tests, and once you know the number of answers you got correct, use the chart below to estimate your band score for each module. (Note: The

weighting varies slightly between the Listening and Reading modules and the Academic and

Generic tests, so use this as a rough guide only.)

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Next, Self Assess Your Writing and Speaking

Your writing and speaking will be assessed by an examiner based on how competent

you are in a variety of skills. To estimate your band score in these two modules, check your

current level of performance against the relevant assessment checklist below, which are based on how the IELTS is marked. Circle the number 1-9 (where 9 is the highest). Be realistic

about your assessment and if possible check it with a friend or even better, with a teacher.

Then calculate your average score by adding up all the numbers and dividing by the number

of questions. For example on the Speaking Skills Checklist you rate yourself a 7 in the first

five questions, 8 in the next five questions and 6 on the last five questions. Your total score

would be 105 and your average score would be 7.0. This would be your estimated band score.

Do this for both the Writing and Speaking.

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Finally, Calculate and Check Your Estimated Band Score

Once you have your estimated band score for each module, add them together and

divide by four (i.e. Reading 6.0; Listening 6.5; Writing 7.0; Speaking 7.5 = 27 ÷ 4 =6.75,

which would be rounded up to a band score of 7.0) Once you have your overall estimated band score, check it against the official

description of what your level of mastery should be. Does the description sound like where

you are at? Hopefully so, and you now have a good estimate of what your overall band score

will be when you take the test!

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What is a good IELTS score?

Regardless of why you’re taking the IELTS, the better question to ask is

probably, “What is an acceptable IELTS Score?”

The IELTS score is used by a vast number of institutions and organizations to figure out

whether or not your English is ‘good enough’ for eligibility – immigration, admissions,

hiring, etc. If you are taking the IELTS for immigration, what they’re looking for will depend

on kind of visa you need (e.g. work, business, for investors, for students, etc.). If you’re

taking the IELTS as an international student, both the government and the institution may

have a say about what is acceptable.

IELTS Score Scale and Skill Level

First of all, how does your IELTS score relate to your “skill level” in English?

According to the British Council, here are the descriptions of the different bands:

IELTS Bandscore Skill Level

9 Expert

8 Very good

7 Good

6 Competent

5 Modest

4 Limited

3 Extremely limited

2 Intermittent

1 Non-user

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According to the British Council, if you score a 9 on the exam, you’re an “expert”

in English; if you score an 8, you’re “very good” at English; and so on.

Here’s a rough idea of what scores some organizations hope to see on your

applications:

“Good” IELTS Scores for Top Universities

Since score requirements vary from university to university, let’s look at requirements

from a few top schools.

Oxford University Requires an overall score of 7.0 (with at least 7.0 in each of the four components).

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Cambridge University Requires an overall score of 7.5 for undergraduates, usually with 7.0 or above in each

element. Graduate-level students can check their department-specific requirementshere.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Does not accept IELTS scores at the undergraduate level (you’ll need to take the TOEFL!).

For graduate students, the requirement is 7.0 (though some departments require a higher

score–be sure to check the requirements listed on your department’s website).

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What’s a good IELTS score in Australia?

To the Australian government, a good IELTS score can fall into various categories. Your scores will tell them whether your skills are good enough to be determined functional,

vocational, competent, proficient, or superior. Each visa-type has a different minimal

requirement. Here is how the overall IELTS scores measure up:

Functional: An overall IELTS score of 4.5

Vocational: A minimum of 5.0 in each category (Listening, Reading, Writing, & Speaking)

Competent: A minimum of 6.0 in each category

Proficient: A minimum of 7.0 in each category

Superior: A minimum of 8.0 in each category

BONUS! Eligibility for migration into Australia is determined on a point system. If

your English is proficient or superior, you will extra earn points (10 and 20, respectively) that

strengthen your application. Check out Australia’s FAQ section on language skills.

Some examples of international student requirements:

Undergraduate and graduate applicants at the University of Sydney should generally have an

overall score of at least 6.5, with at least a 6.0 in each category. Click on the University’s link

to see exceptions. Minimum IELTS scores for undergraduate and graduate applicants are different, but

generally, the University of Melbourne wishes to see a 7.0 minimum score overall.

University of Adelaide’s requirements are dependent on level (i.e. graduate or

undergraduate), department, and program.

What’s a good IELTS score in Canada?

In Canada, as in Australia, it depends on the kind of visa you’re applying for. For

example, you’ll find that the skilled worker visa has different requirements for each

applicant type. The scores here are listed in CLB – Canadian Language Benchmark – which

is used to represent English and French language skills throughout the country. You must use

a calculator tool to convert your IELTS scores for immigration requirements.

Some examples of international student requirements:

University of Alberta: (undergraduate) written academic- 6.5 or higher, no less than 5.0 on

each band, speaking – 7.5 or higher; (graduate) minimum overall band score of 6.5, with at

least 5 on each band (Academic) Queen’s University: undergraduate students should have a minimum overall score of 6.5 on

the academic module, graduate students need a minimum of 7.0 on the academic module.

What’s a good IELTS score in New Zealand?

In New Zealand, it’s up to the school or company to decide which IELTS scores are

“good enough” for work and study visas. For example, University of Auckland requires an

overall 6.0 average for undergraduate admission (with a minimum of 5.5 for each category)

and an overall 6.5 for post-graduate work (with a minimum of 6.0 in each category).

An immigration official may verify that you meet the requirements when processing your

application for the work and/or student visa.

For all other visas, the IELTS score requirements vary. Here are some examples:

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Investors: 3.0 overall score or higher

Entrepreneurs: 4.0 overall score or higher Parents Category: 4.0 in at least two categories (listening, reading, writing, and/or speaking)

Skilled Migrants: an overall average of at least 6.5

What’s a good IELTS score in the UK?

For work visas, the requirements are based on the tier you’re applying for and how

long you’ll be staying. These are quite varied, but in tiers 1 and 2, for example, those

requesting permission to stay must demonstrate a B1 or B2 minimum, respectively. These

requirements are described in the format of the Council of Europe’s Common European

Framework (A1 – C2). See IELTS equivalents here.

Schools and other organizations can “sponsor” your immigration, and it would be up to them

to determine acceptable IELTS scores.

Some examples of international student requirements:

Oxford: undergraduate students should have an average of 7.0 with no less than 7.0 in each

category; graduate students‘ minimum score depends on the course they’re taking (see link).

University of Birmingham: Requirements vary, check them out: undergraduate

and graduate requirements. University of Westminster: Graduate students need a minimum of 6.5 overall, with no less

than 6.0 for all bands; undergraduates should have a 6.0 or higher.

What’s a good IELTS score in the USA?

Surprisingly, the U.S. government is the only on this list without minimum English

requirements for visa applicants. If you are heading to the U.S. for your studies, however, you

can expect to have to demonstrate your English skills before being admitted. Minimum scores

for the Academic IELTS vary for each institution and are often different for undergraduate

and post-graduate applicants. Here are some examples:

At the University of South California, PhD applicants must have a 7.0 average or higher

(with no less than 6.0 in each category), while Master’s students should have a minimum

overall score of 6.5 (and no less than 6.0 in each category.) All undergraduate applicants must

have a overall average of 7.0 or higher.

At Berkeley, undergraduate students must have a minimum of 6.5 overall, while graduate

students must have at least a 7.0 average. While New York University does not have any minimum requirements, they do require that

you submit your English proficiency scores and note that most international students admitted

do not score less than the equivalent of a 7.5 overall average score.

So, what does this all mean for you? If you’re planning to apply to top-ranked

universities, you should likely strive to achieve at least a 7.0. But if you’re not applying to the world’s top schools, a “good” score will likely be lower for you. Be

sure to check those requirements on each university’s website.

Page 12: Ielts scoring

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dạng nhằm mở rộng sự lựa chọn cho khách hàng. Với cam kết luôn mang đến

cho khách hàng những điều tốt nhất, chất lượng giáo viên luôn là mối quan tâm

hàng đầu của công ty.

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