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English class. Unit 1

Verbo to be elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

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Page 1: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

English class. Unit 1

Page 2: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Aprendamos Inglés

¿Para qué me sirve ?

� ¿Sabías que es una � ¿Sabías que es una herramienta de

trabajo y comunicación?

Page 3: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Por eso…

� Necesitamos saber el significado de

términos en Inglés que usamos a diario.

� Necesitamos comunicarnos.

Page 4: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Lo primero que aprendemos:

Page 5: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Personal Pronouns + Verb “to be” (ser/estar)

� I am [yo soy /estoy]

� You are [usted es / está]

He is [él es / está]� He is [él es / está]

� She is [ella es / está]

� It is [ello es/ está]

� We are [nosotros somos/estamos]

� You are [ustedes son / están]

� They are [ellos son/ están]

Page 6: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Verb To Be (short form)

� Nota las formas contraídas del verbo “to be”

� Am --� ‘m� Am --� ‘m

� Is --� ‘s

� Are --� ‘re

Puedes usarlas en vez de las formas completas.

Page 7: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Introductions in the singular

I am Pedro. (I’m Pedro)Yo soy Pedro.

You are Susana. (You’re Susana)You are Susana. (You’re Susana)Tú eres/Ud es Susana.

She is Paula. (She’s Paula)Ella es Paula.

It is Terry, my dog. (It’s Terry, my dog)El es Terry, mi perro

Page 8: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Introductions in the plural

We are students. (We’re students)

Nosotros somos estudiantes.

You are students. (You’re students)

Ustedes son estudiantes.

They are students. (They’re students)Ellos son estudiantes.

Page 9: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Practice:

� Introduce yourself: I am …

Introduce a friend: He is …/ She is …� Introduce a friend: He is …/ She is …

� Introduce your pet: It is …

� Introduce your family: They are …

Page 10: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Negative Form

� Agregamos not� Verb + not

después del verbo � am not

� is not

� are not

Page 11: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Negative form (singular)

I am not Mabel. I am Marisa.

You are not Pedro. You are Pablo.

He is not Eduardo. He is Peter.

She is not Susana. She is Anna.

It is not Terry. It is Tom.

Page 12: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Negative form (plural)

� We are not teachers. We are students.

� You are not doctors. You are nurses.

� They are not dogs. They are cats.

Page 13: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Negative (short form)

� La forma corta en negativo:

� am not = ‘m not� am not = ‘m not

� is not = isn`t

� are not = aren`t

� También puedes usarlas en vez de las largas.

Page 14: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Negative (short form)

I ‘m not Mabel. I am Marisa.

You aren’t Pedro. You are Pablo.

He isn’t Eduardo. He is Peter.He isn’t Eduardo. He is Peter.

She isn’t Susana. She is Anna.

It isn’t Terry. It is Tom.

We aren’t teachers. We are students.

You aren’t doctors. You are nurses.

They aren’t dogs. They are cats.

Page 15: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Interrogative form

� Para preguntar colocamos el verbo adelante :

� Are you Susana? Yes, I am.� Are you Susana? Yes, I am.

No, I am not. (‘m not)

� Is he Pedro? Yes, he is.

No, he is not. (isn’t)

Page 16: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Other examples

� Is she a vet?

Yes, she is.

� Is it a cat?

Yes, it is.

Page 17: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Other examples

Is he a teacher?

No, he isn’t

• Is she a writer?

� No, she isn’t

Page 18: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Answer the questions…

� Are you a student?

� Are you an artist?

� Is Madonna a singer?

� Is Ricky Martin a painter?

� Are the students in class?

Page 19: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Asking for information…

� Anteponemos palabras con wh:

Where are you from?Where are you from?

I am from Argentina.

Where are they from?

They are from Brazil.

Page 20: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Asking for information…

� Where is he from?

He is from Spain.He is from Spain.

� Where is she from?

She is from the USA.

Page 21: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Answer:

� Where are you from?

� Where is Messi from?� Where is Messi from?

� Where is Rihana from?

� Where is Ronaldho from?

� Where is Alonso from?

Page 22: Verbo to be   elementary [modo de compatibilidad]

Material preparado por:

Prof. Alicia Ocampo

Prof. en InglésProf. en Inglés

Tucumán

Argentina

Año 2012