Standardization of Document Style (LibreOffice Kaigi 2016.12)

Standardization of Document Style

SENOO

Ken

@senopen

2016-12-10

[email protected]

LibreOffice Kaigi 2016.12

https://twitter.com/senopenmailto:[email protected]://libojapan.connpass.com/event/42685/http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

LibreOffice and I As a user

2011LibreOffice 3.x CalcImpress

As a participant

LibreOffice

2013-09-144

2013-12-145

2016-02-1311

LibreOffice mini Conference

2016-01-10 Osaka/Japan

As a blogger

LibreOffice Advent Calendar 2014

LibreOfficeVBA As a speaker

2

http://www.adventar.org/calendars/507http://myfuturesightforpast.blogspot.jp/2014/12/libreofficevba.htmlhttp://www.slideshare.net/iesli/20140607-libreoffice-miniconferenceltsenooken

On 2014-07-22, The Document

Foundation has shocked...!

3

Acceptance of ODF in Government 4

Details2014-07-22

PDF/AHTMLOpen Document Format (ODF)

121=1401680

Open document formats selected to meet user needs - Press releases - GOV.UK

The selected standards, which are compatible with commonly used document applications, are:

PDF/A or HTML for viewing government documents

Open Document Format (ODF) for sharing or collaborating on government documents

5

https://www.gov.uk/government/news/open-document-formats-selected-to-meet-user-needshttps://www.gov.uk/government/publications/open-standards-for-government

What is meant This?ODFLibreOffice

ODFLibreOffice

6

Question

Do you use LibreOffice or ODF at work?

LibreOfficeODF

6-7

7

In Real MS Office WebHTML

ODF (LibreOffice)ODFOOXMLHTML

8

Why ODF has been accepted?ODFOOXMLHTML

9

One Answer:

POSIXismPOSIX

10

POSIX

W3C

POSIXPOSIX3

POSIX

POSIXC99POSIXWebW3CECMA

, ; & (2016) : POSIX, DICOMO, pp. 1328 -1334. http://tsys.jp/dicomo/program/7A.html.

, (2016) : Windows/Mac/UNIX 20.http://richlab.org/coterie/pfb2.html.

11

http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/http://tsys.jp/dicomo/program/7A.htmlhttp://richlab.org/coterie/pfb2.html

Essense of POSIXism

ODF

POSIX1webcurlwgetsendmail2016111222:54

2 2

@shellshoccarjpn

12

https://twitter.com/shellshoccarjpn/status/797437359021166592https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?in_reply_to=797437359021166592https://twitter.com/intent/retweet?tweet_id=797437359021166592https://twitter.com/intent/like?tweet_id=797437359021166592https://twitter.com/shellshoccarjpnhttps://twitter.com/shellshoccarjpn

Real Software Problemg

POSIX

13

3 Ways for Document Exchangeability1. 2. 3.

14

Method

Strength

Weakness

PandocODFOOXMLHTML

Pandoc

15

http://pandoc.org/

Method

Strength

Weakness

Markdown reStructuredText

mdODFODFmd HTML

16

Method

Strength

Weakness

ODFOOXMLHTML

17

2

ODFOOXMLHTML

18

Specification of ODF, OOXML, HTML1 HTMLODFOOXML

Type Section Reference

HTML 4. The elements of HTML W3C (2016) : HTML 5.1. https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/.

ODF 5-10130 ISO/IEC (2015) : ISO/IEC 26300-1 Information technology Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) v1.2

Part 1: OpenDocument Schema. http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/index.html.

OOXML 17 17. WordprocessingML

Reference Material1400

ISO/IEC (2012) : ISO/IEC 29500-1 Information technology Document description and processing languages Office Open XML File

Formats Part 1: Fundamentals and Markup Language Reference.

http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/index.html.

19

https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/index.htmlhttp://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/index.html

Problem ODFOOXMLXML LibreOffice WriterMS WordXML WriterWordXML LibreOffice WriterMS WordHTML

20

Standard Style = VBABasicAPI

21

LibreOffice Writer

1 5

Paragraph

Character Frame

Page List

1

1

The LibreOffice Documentation Team (2014) : LibreOffice 4.2 Writer Guide. p. 186, Chapter. 6, Style categories htt

ps://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications.

22

https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications

Writer LibreOfficeWriter Basic

LibreOfficeBasicAPI

Macro(OpenOffice.org/LibreOffice Basic)/ Writer No.2The LibreOffice Documentation Team (2015) : LibreOffice 5.0 Base Handbook. English names in macros. https://wi

ki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications.

23

http://openoffice3.web.fc2.com/OOoBasic_Writer_No2.htmlhttps://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications

WriterSub oWriterStyle

Dim Dummy()

oDoc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL("private:factory/swriter", "_blank", 0, Dummy())

'Get the StyleFamilies

oFamilies = oDoc.StyleFamilies

oFamilyNames = oFamilies.getElementNames()

oStyleName = oFamilies.getByName("CharacterStyles") ' oDisp = ""

'Get the Style Name

for i = 0 to oStyleName.Count - 1

oDisp = oDisp & i & "," & oStyleName(i).Name & "," & oStyleName(i).DisplayName '' API oDisp = oDisp & Chr$(10)

next i

msgbox(oDisp, 0, "Style Name")

End Sub

24

Writer

176

CharacterStyles 27

ParagraphStyles 122

PageStyles 10

FrameStyles 7

NumberingStyles 10

1

LibreOffice 33.6.7.2

getByName("CharacterStyles")

[Solved] How To Obtain Default PAra Style Name (View topic) Apache OpenOffice Community Forum

LibreOffice: StyleFamilies Service Reference

25

https://forum.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewtopic.php?f=45&t=77830http://api.libreoffice.org/docs/idl/ref/servicecom_1_1sun_1_1star_1_1style_1_1StyleFamilies.html

WriterCharacterStyles NumberingStyles PageStyles FrameStyles

Default

Style

Footnote anchor Numbering 1 1

Standard

Frame

Footnote Symbol Endnote anchor Numbering 2 2

First Page

Graphics

Page Number Rubies Numbering 3 3

Left Page OLE OLE

Caption characters Vertical NumberingSymbols

Numbering 4 4

Right

Page

Formula

Drop Caps Emphasis Numbering 5 5

Envelope Marginalia

Numbering Symbols Citation List 1 1

Index Watermark

Bullet Symbols Strong Emphasis List 2 2

HTML HTML Labels

Internet link Source Text List 3

3

Footnote

Visited Internet Link

Example List 4 4

Endnote

Placeholder User Entry List 5 Landscape

26

WriterParagraphStyles

Standard Title Header

List List Heading

Index

Text body Subtitle Header left

List 1

Start

1

List

Contents

Index Heading

First line

indent

Quotations Header

right

List 1 1 Numbering1 Start

1

Index 1 1

Hanging

indent

Preformatted

Text

Footer

List 1

End

1

Numbering 1 1 Index 2 2

Text body

indent

Horizontal

Line

Footer left

List 1

Cont.

1

Numbering

1 End

1

Index 3 3

Salutation Table

Contents

Footer right

List 2

Start

2

Numbering

1 Cont.

1

Index Separator

Signature Table

Heading

ContentsHeading

List 2 2 Numbering

2 Start

2

User Index

Heading

List Indent

Caption

Contents 1 1 List 2

End

2

Numbering

2

2 User Index 1 1

Marginalia Illustration Contents 2 2 List 2

Cont.

2

Numbering

2 End

2

User Index 2 2

Heading Table Contents 3 3 List 3 3 Numbering 2 User Index 3

27

Writer List 1Numbering 1

28

Word

Character Paragraph

Linked style List Table

Word - Word

29

https://support.office.com/ja-jp/article/Word-%25E3%2581%25AE%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2582%25BF%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2581%25AE%25E5%259F%25BA%25E7%25A4%258E-d382f84d-5c38-4444-98a5-9cbb6ede1ba4?ui=ja-JP&rs=ja-JP&ad=JP&fromAR=1

Word VBAWdBuiltinStyle EnumerationWdBuiltinStyle Enumeration enum DocTools

Item Count

Total 265

30

30

40 21

143

DocTools (2010) : Create List of Local Built-in Style Names. http://www.thedoctools.com/index.php?show=mt_crea

te_style_name_list.

30

https://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/microsoft.office.interop.word.wdbuiltinstyle%28v=office.12%29.aspxhttp://www.thedoctools.com/index.php?show=mt_create_style_name_list

WordEnglish style name Local style name English style name Local style name English style name Local style name

1 / 1.1 / 1.1.1 1 / 1.1 / 1.1.1 FollowedHyperlink Envelope Address 1 / a / i 1 / a / i Hyperlink Envelope Return

Article / Section / Line Number Note Heading

Balloon Text Macro Text Salutation Normal Message Header Signature Normal (Web) (Web) No List E-mail Signature Normal Indent No Spacing (not 2003) Date Block Text Placeholder Text (not 2003) Closing

Body Text Plain Text Comment Reference Body Text 2 2 Quote (not 2003) Comment Subject

Body Text 3 3 Revision (not 2003) Comment Text

Body Text First Indent Strong Default Paragraph Font Body Text First Indent 2 2 Subtitle Document Map Body Text Indent Subtle Emphasis (not 2003)

Body Text Indent 2 2 Subtle Reference (not 2003)

Body Text Indent 3 3 Emphasis

Book Title Intense Emphasis (not 2003) 2

Caption Intense Quote (not 2003) 2

Intense Reference (not 2003) 2

31


Heading 1 1 HTML Acronym HTML Endnote Reference Heading 2 2 HTML Address HTML Endnote Text Heading 3 3 HTML Cite HTML Footnote Reference Heading 4 4 HTML Code HTML Footnote Text Heading 5 5 HTML Definition HTML Header Heading 6 6 HTML Keyboard HTML Footer Heading 7 7 HTML Preformatted HTML Page Number Heading 8 8 HTML Sample HTML Heading 9 9 HTML Typewriter HTML

HTML Variable HTML

32


Title Index 1 1 List

TOC 1 1 Index 2 2 List 2 2




TOC 5 5 Index 6 6 List Bullet TOC 6 6 Index 7 7 List Bullet 2 2TOC 7 7 Index 8 8 List Bullet 3 3TOC 8 8 Index 9 9 List Bullet 4 4TOC 9 9 Index Heading List Bullet 5 5TOC Heading (not 2003) Bibliography (not 2003) List Continue Table of Figures List Continue 2 2TOA Heading List Continue 3 3Table of Authorities List Continue 4 4

List Continue 5 5List Number

List Number 2 2

List Number 3 3

List Number 4 4

33

WordEnglish style name Local style name

ColorfulGridAccent1(not2003) ()14






ColorfulGrid(not2003) ()14

ColorfulListAccent1(not2003) ()13






ColorfulList(not2003) ()13

ColorfulShadingAccent1(not2003) ()12




34

Word Writer176Word265 23

MS Office 2003 HTML MS Office 2007OOXML 143

35

HTMLW3CHTML 5.1

Sections Grouping content Text-level semantics Text-level semantics Tabular data

14 13 28 10

body p a data table

article hr em time caption

section blockquote strong code colgroup

nav ol small var colgroup

aside ul s samp tbody

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 li cite kbd thead

header dl q sub, sup tfoot

footer dt dfn i tr

address dd abbr b td

figure ruby u th

figcaption rb mark

main rt bdi

div rtc bdo

rp span

36

HTML 70

WriterWordCSS Writer/WordHTMLp

37

WriterWordHTML WriterWordHTML HTMLW3C

38

Item Writer Word HTML

Title

Subtitle

Title

Book Title

body>h1

Title

Heading 1-10 Heading 1-9h1-6

or

...

HTML2sectionh1-h66

39


Contents Heading TOC Heading (not 2003) nav>h1-h6

Contents 1-10 TOC 1-9 nav>ul>li

Main index entry a

Index HeadingUser Index Heading

Index Heading nav>h1-h6

Index

Index 1-3

User Index 1-10

Index 1-9 nav>dl>dt, dd

nav>ul>li

nav>ol>li

40


Header

Header left

Header right

Header header

Footer

Footer left

Footer right

Footer footer

Marginalia - aside

Endnote Endnote Reference

Endnote Text

title

CSS float: footnote;

[title] { border-bottom: thin dashed; }

.Footnote { float: footnote; }

startfootnoteend

Footnote Footnote Reference

Footnote Text

paCSS float: footnote;

Norman: I dont. [1]

Interviewer: You told me you did!

...

[1]

HTML

41

ParagraphItem Writer Word HTML

Standard Normal

Normal (Web)

Normal Indent

body

Text body

Text body indent

First line indent

Hanging indent

Salutation

Signature

List Indent

Addressee

Sender

Body Text

Body Text 2-3

Body Text First Indent

Body Text First Indent 2

Body Text Indent

Body Text Indent 2-3

No List

No Spacing (not 2003)

Envelope Address

Envelope Return

Note Heading

Salutation

Signature

p

Horizontal Line - hr

42


List 1-5 List Paragraph (not 2003)List Bullet

List Bullet 2-5

ul>li

Numbering 1-5 List Paragraph (not 2003)List Number

List Number 2-5

ol>li

List HeadingList Contents

List

List 2-5

WordListdl

dl>dt,dd

MS Word 2007List Paragraph

43


Citation - q

Citation HTML CiteSubtle Reference (not 2003)

Intense Reference (not 2003)

cite

Quotations Quote (not 2003)

Intense Quote (not 2003)

blockquote

44


Emphasis Emphasis em

Strong Emphasis Strong strong Definition HTML Definition dfn

- HTML Acronym abbr

Sender HTML Address

Envelope Return

address

- Date time

Rubies - ruby, rb, rt, rtc, rp

Internet link

Visited Internet Link

Hyperlink

FollowedHyperlink

a

45

PCItem Writer Word HTML

User Entry HTML Keyboard kbd

Variable HTML Variable var

Preformatted Text HTML Preformated pre Source Text HTML Code code

Sample HTML Sample samp

Preformatted Text

Source Text

HTML Preformated

HTML Code

pre>code

Preformatted Text

Sample

HTML Preformated

HTML Sample

pre>samp

HTMLWriterWord

46


Formula - math

GraphicsOLE

Drawing

Frame contents

Illustration

Text

- figure

Caption Caption figcaption

Table table

Table Heading th Table Contents td

Caption Caption caption

47

WriterWordHTML

HTMLdl, dt, ddWord Word HeadingTOCIndexWriter10Word

9

HTMLWriterWord Word 2007List Paragraph HTML

48

WriterWord WriterWordHTML WriterWordHTML

dl, dt, dd

pre>codepre>samp

LibreOffice Advent Calendar 201610 #posixismadvent POSIXAdvent Calendar10

49

http://www.adventar.org/calendars/1639#list-2016-12-10https://twitter.com/hashtag/posixismadventhttp://www.adventar.org/calendars/1787#list-2016-12-10

1/2Q1. A1. WordWriterQ2.HTMLA2. HTMLHTML

50

2/2Q3. LibreOfficeWord

A3. Q4. HTML

A4.

51

Engineering

Standardization of Document Style (LibreOffice Kaigi 2016.12)