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1.
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3-2-3) VOCs 25
3-2-4) 27
3-2-5) DBP, DEHP 28
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2-2. Biomonitoring
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. 48
[1] 13
[2] 14
[3] 16
[4] 20
[5] 21
[6] TPP GCMS 23
[7] TPP SIM 23
[8] VOCs GC/MS 24
[9] VOCs SIM 24
[10] GC/FID 26
[11] 26
[12] HPLC/UV 28
[13] 32
[14] 33
[15] 34
[16] 36
[17] DEP 37
[18] 37
[19] 38
[20] GCMS 40
[21] 41
[22] VOCs 42
[23] VOCs 43
[24] ;
47
[25] ;
47
[1] 12
[2] 21
[3] OVM 3500 25
[4] 29
[5] DPHP 31
[6] TPP 39
[7] 45
[8] DPHP 48
[9] 1 50
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3). (nail care) . 2015. (http://economy.seoul.go.kr/archives/30111) 2017. 11.
4)New York State, Department of Health. Review of Chemicals Used in Nail Salons. 2016.
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titanium dioxide, methyl t-butyl ether, vinyl acetate, hydroquinone, ethylene glycol mono-
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. Ford & Scott(2017)5)
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phthalate, DBP), (Paraben), (Triphenyl phosphate, TPP) 7
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5) Ford & Scott. A Critique of Risk Disclosure as the Solution for Minimizing Toxic Exposures in Pregnancy: The Case of
Nail Salon Workers. 2017
[3] ( : Ford & Scott, 2017)
18 ()
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Quach et al.(2015)10) (small for
gestational age, SGA) (OR=1.39; 95% CI 1.08-1.78),
(OR=1.28; 95% CI 1.10-1.50),
(OR=1.59; 95% CI 1.20-2.11) .
Hiipakka & Samimi(1987)11) 20 20 VOCs
polymetacrylates ,
OSHA PEL .
Quach et al.(2011)12) 20 80 ,
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Roelofs et al.(2012)13) CO2 . 22
8 , 73%
.
10) Thu Quach, Julie Von Behren, Debbie Goldberg, Michael Layefsky, Peggy Reynolds. Adverse birth outcomes and
maternal complications in licensed cosmetologists and manicurists in California. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2015.
88 ;823833
11) Hiipakka D, Samimi B. Exposure of acrylic fingernail sculptors to organic vapors and methacrylate dusts. Am Ind Hyg
Assoc J.(48) 1987 :230237
12) Quach T, Gunier R, Tran A, Von Behren J, Doan-Billings PA, Nguyen KD, Okahara L, Lui BY, Nguyen M, Huynh J,
Reynolds P. Characterizing workplace exposures in Vietnamese women working in California nail salons. Am J Public
Health. 2011;101:S2716.
13) Roelofs C, Do T. Exposure assessment in nail salons: an indoor air approach. International Scholarly Research
Network Public Health, 2012.
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Auto Injector(AOC-20i, SHIMADZU, Japan) /(Gas
14) : https://www.kcia.or.kr/cid/main.asp
15): https://toxfree.kr/ ( )
16). . 2016
Chromatograph/Mass spectrometer; GCMS-QP2010 Ultra, SHIMADZU, Japan) SIM mode
. GCMS SIM .
EPA Phthalates Esters Mix(2000ppm, Supelco) Triphenyl phosphate
. DMP, DEP, DBP, BBP, DEHP DNOP 0.67~9.76/,
TPP 0.33~9.76/ . , R2 0.996~0.999 .
7 ,
DMP 0.56, DEP 0.56, DBP 0.73, BBP 0.88, DEHP