Министерство промышленности и энергетики

Удмуртской Республики

Industry and Energy in the Udmurt Republic

Industrial Development in Udmurtia

Up until mid-18th century farming and folk crafts were the principal trades of people living in Udmurtia. In 1756 the first factory—the Bemyzh copper smeltery—was founded. Some years later ironworks were built in Pudem and Votkinsk (1759), Izhevsk (1760) and Kambarka (1761). Empress Elizabeth (Elizaveta Petrovna) and Count Pyotr Andreyevich Shuvalov played the leading role in the formation of industry in Udmurtia.

In 1807 firearms production was organized by Major General Andrey Fedorovich Deryabin at the Izhevsk Ironworks.

In the second half of the 19th century a booming growth of industry and a rapid cultural development began in Udmurtia, with private factories, workshops, banks, business partnerships, schools and colleges, theaters and libraries opening by the dozen. The region’s enterprises presented their products at major Russian and foreign exhibitions. The Perm-Kotlas (north, 1899) and Kazan-Yekaterinburg (south, early 20th century) railroads were build that ran through the territory of Udmurtia and played a significant role in the economic development of the region.

In the 20th century Udmurtia, thanks to its advantageous geopolitical location, turned into a major Russian and, later, Soviet center of arms production. In the years of World War II about 40 enterprises were evacuated to the Udmurt Republic. The Bauman Moscow State Technical University and the Tula Mechanical Institute that were also moved to the region laid the scientific basis of higher technical education in the Udmurt Republic.

After the war the prevalence of defense production determined an active development of related industries, such as metallurgy, machining, instrument making, electronics, production of aviation and space components, machine-tool and tool production, machine building.

Today there are about 3.2 thousand manufacturing enterprises in the Udmurt Republic—9.5% of the total number of enterprises in the region. They employ 120 thousand people (16% of the economically active population), and the annual amount of shipments exceeds 165 billion rubles (48% of the gross regional product).

2

Empress

Elizabeth Count

Shuvalov Major General

Deryabin

Votkinsk Factory

Izhevsk Ironworks and Firearms Factory

Volga (Privolzhsky) Federal District

The Udmurt Republic is one of the 14 subjects of the Russian Federation constituting the Volga Federal District (VFD).

The VFD possesses significant fuel resources, such as oil (13% of Russian total), natural gas (2% of Russian total), oil shale, peat. It has unique deposits of potash salts (about 96% of total prospected Russian resources) and large deposits of phosphorites—60%, zink—19%, copper—16%, raw materials for cement production—15%, silver—14%, gold—7%, mineral water—7%. It also has smaller of nickel, chromium, lead, iron ores, titanium, diamonds (alluvial), coal, and immense deposits of minerals for construction material production.

One of the main features of the district is its significant manufacturing capacity. One fourth of industrial production in Russia is concentrated here: 85% of the entire Russian automotive industry, 65% of the aircraft industry, 40% of petro chemistry, 30% of shipbuilding, and 30% of the arms industry.

The VFD has one third of the active-innovative enterprises in Russia, and about a half of the Russian technology export capacity.

The district has traditionally specialized in machine building. Enterprises in its regions make the biggest contribution among the federal districts to the added value produced in this industry—over 33% of the all-Russian index).

The district’s principal industries are metallurgy, precision instruments production, electrotechnical industry, electronics, machine-tool and tool production, production of processing equipment for the oil and gas industry, tractor production.

The district is also the leader in mineral fertilizer, synthetic resin and plastics, tires and caustic soda production.

The VFD has a huge investment potential. Its economy develops intensively with Russian and foreign investment increasing from year to year. Investors find instrument production and machine building, chemical and textile manufacturing, pharmaceutical production and oil processing the most attractive industries.

Political stability, a favorable legislative and tax climate, and social harmony are the factors that promote the growth of investment in the economy of the Volga Federal District.

3

Приволжский федеральный округ (ПФО) Удмуртская Республика в составе ПФО

Р О С С И Й С К А Я Ф Е Д Е Р А Ц И Я

The VFD occupies 6.1% of the total area of Russia

Population: 21.3% of the total population of the Russian Federation

VFD’s share in the Russian GDP exceeds 15%

Уровень цен на бензин, тыс. руб. за тонну

Уровень цен на электроэнергию, руб. за кВт

Уровень цен на газ, тыс. руб. за куб. м

Численность экономически активного населения, тыс. чел.

Уровень оплаты труда, $ в мес.

Индекс промышленного производства

≤ 800 800-1500 1500-2000 ≥ 2000 ≥ 700 650-700 600-650 550-600 ≤ 550 ≤ 100 100-103 103-106 106-110 ≥ 110

В среднем по ПФО $640. В среднем по РФ $855. В среднем по ПФО 104,7. В среднем по РФ 102,8.

≥ 3,5 3,5-3,0 3,0-2,5 2,5-2,0 ≤2,0

В среднем по ПФО 2,3. В среднем по РФ 2,0.

≥ 35 34-35 33-34 32-33 ≤32

В среднем по ПФО 33,5. В среднем по РФ 35,8.

≥ 4,3 4,0-4,3 3,8-4,0 3,5-3,8 ≤3,5

В среднем по ПФО 4,1. В среднем по РФ 4,0.

The VFD comprises 14 subjects of the Russian Federation. Nizhny Novgorod is its administrative center.

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Kil`mez`

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

Tatarstan

Р 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye ChelnyElabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Ul`yanovsk 587 km

Kazanian 370 km

N.Novgorod 801 kmMoscow 1226 km

Samara 604 km

Togliatti 629 km

Orenburg 761 km

St.-Petersburg 1963 km

Kirov 393 km

Perm 278 km

Ekaterinburg 659 kmTyuman` 987 kmOmsk 1566 kmNovosibirsk 2234 км

N.Chelny 198 km

Ufa 485 km

Magnitogorsk 742 kmChelyabinsk 865 km

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

Udmurtia

Advantages

Euro-Asian Transport Corridor

The Udmurt Republic is a region with a high concentration of large industrial enterprises. It is located in the immediate proximity to large industrial agglomerations of the Volga region and the Urals.

Access to the Euro-Asian transport corridor passing through the Udmurt Republic is beneficial for shipping logistics as it ensures a high degree of accessibility to manufacturing resources and product markets. Besides, the North-South water thoroughfare passes through the territory of Udmurtia.

Transit oil and gas pipelines from the Western Siberia pass through Udmurtia, creating favorable conditions for the development of chemical and petrochemical industries.

The Udmurt Republic has significant natural resources and an inexpensive and skilled workforce.

The socio-political climate in Udmurtia is stable, and the local authorities are responsive to the needs of the business community.

The Udmurt Republic is located in the western part of the Mid-Urals, between the Kama and Vyatka rivers

4

SERBIA

CAMBO-DIA

INDIA

PAKISTAN

CHINA

TURKEY

SWEDEN

SPAIN

POLAND

ROMANIA

NORWAY

FINLAND

FRANCE

GERMANY

CZECH

GREECE

ITALY

MALAYSIA

TURKMENISTAN

SOUTH AFRICA

SAUDIARABIA

NIGER

MOZAMBIQUE

NIGERIA

IRAQIRAN

EGYPT

AFGHANISTAN

JAPANSOUTHKOREA

LAOS

NEPAL

BOTSWANA

DR CONGO

GABON

GUINEA

KENYA

LIBYA

MAURITANIAOMAN

SOMALIA

SUDAN

NAMIBIA

ZIMBABWE

WESTERNSAHARA

MOROCCO

YEMEN

SYRIA

ALGERIA

ANGOLA

ETHIOPIA

TANZANIA

MALI

SOUTHSUDAN

CHAD

INDONESIA

MYNMAR

BANGLA-DESH

GROATIA

HUNGARY

DENMARK

BULGARIAALBANIA

UNITEDKINGDOM

NORTKOREA

MONGOLIAKAZAKHSTAN

KYRGYZSTAN

TAJIKISTAN

TAIWAN

Novosibirsk

UZBEKISTAN

BELARUS

UKRAINESLOVAKIA

AUSTRIA

SLOVENIA

NETHER-LANDS

BELGIUM

VIET-NAM

THAILAND

N.-Nowgorod

RUSSIA

Irkutsk

OmskKrasnojarsk

Perm`

Chita

Kazan`

Ufa

Samara

Kirov Ekaterinburg

St.Petersburg

N.-Novgorog

Novosibirsk

Tomsk

Abakan

Murmansk

Moscow

8100 km

Izhevsk-Vladivostok

9800 km

Izhevsk-Tokyo

1950 km

Izhevsk-Moscow

1200 km

Izhevsk-St.Petersburg

4260 km

Izhevsk-Paris

4205 km

Izhevsk-London

Izhevsk

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Climate: The Udmurt Republic has a moderate continental climate, with cold, snowy winters and warm summers. January is the coldest month, with the average temperature of 10C, July being the warmest month, with the average temperature of 21C.

Natural Resources: 114 oil fields have been found in Udmurtia, annual oil production fluctuates between seven and eight million tons. Forests cover 46% of the republic's territory, with most of the forests being coniferous. The republic also has reserves of construction materials, deposits of peat and nitrogen/methane gases, it is rich in water and mineral water springs and therapeutic muds.

Primary Industries: machine building and metal processing, instrument making, machine-tool and tool production, iron and steel industry, woodworking and light industries, defense industry, oil production.

Energy: a network of fuel-burning power plants (Izhevsk, Sarapul, Votkinsk and Glazov) and the Votkinsk hydropower plant.

Agriculture: The total area of agricultural land is 1.9 million ha—45% of the toral area of the Udmurt Republic. Fodder crops, wheat, rye, oat, barley and various vegetables are cultivated. Local agricultural enterprises successfully breed cattle (dairy cows and beef cattle), pigs, birds and bees, meat preparation and preservation industry is also well-developed. The share of Udmurtia in the total amount of meat production in the Volga Federal District (including by-products) is 11%, and the share of butter production is 19%.

Transport: Udmurtia has all forms of transportation (air, railway, motorway, waterway, bus). Besides, the Izhevsk public transportation system includes trolleybuses and trams.

Quality of Life: Izhevsk is known as the “Russian Arms Capital”, and, naturally, one of the main tourist attractions of the Udmurt Republic and its capital is the Kalashnikov Museum (www.museum-mtk.ru). According to experts, the building of the State Circus of Udmurtia in Izhevsk is one of the best in Russia (www.udmcircus.ru). The State Zoo of Udmurtia (www.udm-zoo.ru), also located in Izhevsk, is another immense and unique place, along with numerous other cultural institutions.

Overview

Izhevsk is an administrative, logistic, economic, demographic and cultural center of the Udmurt Republic

Area: 42.1 thousand square kilometers, .25% of the area of the Russian Federation, approximately that of Denmark

Cities: Votkinsk, 96.7 thousand, Glazov, 96.3 thousand, Mozhga, 50.3 thousand, Sarapul, 97.6 thousand

Administrative Division: 5 cities, 25 rural districts, 11 urban-type settlements, 2119 villages

Population: Russians (60%), Udmurts (29%), Tatars (7%), over 100 nationalities and ethnic groups. Udmurts are the indigenous people.

Capital: Izhevsk, 611 thousand

5

Izhevsk has over 50 hotels of varying types and distances to the central part of the city offering standard, business-class rooms and suites at 30 to 170 dollars per night

12%

7%

4% 23%

8%

2% 1%

17%

40%

8%

Overview: Industry in the Udmurt Republic

Today’s industry in the Udmurt Republic is represented by a unique complex of enterprises manufacturing a wide range of products—from consumer goods to small arms to space equipment.

There are over 300 large and medium industrial enterprises in the Udmurt Republic; most are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery and staffed with highly skilled personnel. Traditionally high production standards are characteristic of defense production known for its rigid quality control.

Udmurtia is a leading Russian region in the production of certain types of consumer goods; 80 per cent of Russian-made hunting and sports rifles and shotguns is produced in the Udmurt Republic, as well as a significant share of automobiles produced in the Russian Federation. Udmurtia extracts oil, too.

Many local enterprises have introduced quality management systems based on ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 international standards, they serve as an efficient economic growth tool in ensuring steady development of enterprises.

The republic’s largest enterprises are located mainly in Udmurtia’s capital Izhevsk. They produce automobiles, target and hunting sports guns, metal-cutting machine tools, rolled structural, alloyed and stainless steel products, space-rocket hardware, medical equipment, oil and natural gas extraction equipment, geological prospecting and drilling equipment, computerized systems, and a wide range of consumer goods, such as washing machines, vacuum cleaners, clothes, footwear, etc.

With its rich experience in industrial production—Votkinsk Factory (over 255 years), Izhstal (over 250 years), Izhmash (over 205 years), Sarapul Radio Plant (over 250 years), Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” (over 80 years), Chepetsky Mechanical Plant (over 70 years), Izhevsk Radio Plant, Izhevsk Mechanical Plant (over 70 years), Izhevsk Electromechanical Plant (over 55 years), etc. —and its own school of engineering the Udmurt Republic is capable of producting unique, state-of-the-art products that have no analogues in the world.

Structure of industrial production the Udmurt Republic

Industrial Output in the Udmurt Republic, bln rubles

6

128

160

200

227

202

231

300 316

333

367

393

+265

+191

+77

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 П2013 П2014 П2015

Mechanical engineering and metal working –

Metallurgy –

Timber processing complex –

Chemical industry –

Other processing productions –

– Mineral extraction

– Еnergetics

– Production of vehicles and equipment

– Production of machinery and equipment

– Production of electric equipment, electronic and optical equipment

Small Arms Production

Firearms production in Udmurtia is represented by two large defense enterprises: the OAO “NPO “Izhmash” and the OAO “Izhevsky Mekhanichesky Zavod” (Izhmekh), both of which are managed by the Russian Technologies State Corporation (www.rostechnologii.ru).

Most Russian small arms are made at the Izhmash and Izhmekh factories. The Izhmash produces about 200 models, including Kalashnikov rifles (AK), the Nikonov rifle (AN94), the Dragunov sniper rifle (SVD), the Bizon-2 submachine gun. It produces over 90% of small arms and 95% of sniper rifles. The Izhmekh specializes in pistol production, including the 18-round Grach pistol designed by Vladimir Yarygin (the pistol is employed by the FSB and MVD special purpose units), and in the production of over 100 models of hunting shotguns and rifles.

Besides, these two enterprises produce a wide range of civilian and service firearms: semi-automatic and non-automatic rifles and smoothbore carbines; hunting and sporting rifles, smoothbore and combination guns, service and sporting pistols, air rifles and pistols, decorated guns.

The share of Izhevsk-made arms in the export of Russian small arms amounts to over 95%, and to 75% of the export of sporting and hunting rifles and shotguns.

The Legion Ltd. enterprise established on the basis of the Izhevsk Arms Factory specializes in the production of weapons with improved parameters and decorated guns, it is engaged in retail and wholesale arms trade.

The HOLSTER is a management company managing a group comprising six manufacturing enterprises. The group also includes trade offices in Moscow, Saint-Petersburg and Perm, and a shop chain with the Holster-Yamaha service center in Izhevsk. The company specializes in outfit and equipment production for fishermen, hunters, hikers, security services and special-purpose units, etc.

The Techcrim company is a leading Russian manufacturer of tear gas self-defense devices and the only Russian producer of sprays used by state paramilitary organizations. Also, the Techcrim offers one of the widest in Russia ranges of cartridges for smooth-bore weapons in various calibers.

7

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsky Mekhanichesky Zavod www.baikalinc.ru

Techcrim www.techcrim.ru

OAO “NPO “Izhmash” www.izhmash.ru

Legion http://www.izhmash.ru/rus/product/legion.shtml

HOLSTER www.holster-ltd.ru

Weapons Production

Defense industry enterprises are an important part of Udmurtia’s industrial complex.

Votkinsky Zavod is a Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology corporation enterprise (http://www.corp-mit.ru); it is a strong machine building complex with its own metallurgy, mechanical assembly, welding, assembly and tool production facilities, a test base and a logistical system, and a well-developed infrastructure. Participating in the creation and strengthening of Russia’s “rocket shield”, Votkinsky Zavod produces Iskander-M theater ballistic missiles and Topol-M intercontinental ballistic missiles, takes part in R&D work on the Bulava submarine-launched ballistic missiles.

Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding”, another Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology corporation enterprise, produces missile instruments and guidance systems, communications and control systems, special-purpose computers, digitally controlled electronic collimator sights.

The Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” producing short-range surface-to-air (SAM) air defense missile systems is a Concern “Almaz-Antey” (www.almaz-antey.ru) enterprise. Today Kupol’s activities include: production of the Tor-M1 SAM and its modifications; modernization of the OSA-AKM and Tor-M1 SAM systems and their modifications; production of on-board equipment for surface-to-air missiles; rendering services to product users.

The Sarapul Radio Plant produces state-of-the-art military communications systems.

The Izhmash, besides small arms, produces Krasnopol and Kitolov guided artillery projectiles.

The NITI “Progress” research institute develops and produces UAVs for special-purpose units.

8

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Votkinsky Zavod www.vzavod.ru

ОАО «Ижевский механический завод» www.baikalinc.ru

Sarapul Radio Plant www.srzudm.ru

NITI “Progress” www.niti-progress.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” www.axionet.ru

OAO “NPO “Izhmash” www.izhmash.ru

Nuclear Power Plants and Nuclear Research Equipment

The Votkinsky Zavod factory, along with other products, manufactures equipment for nuclear industry and nuclear research facilities working in close cooperation with leading Russian research institutions. The factory manufactured equipment for the IRV.M2 research reactor for the Scientific Research Institute for Instruments (NIIP), it produced equipment for the Institute for Nuclear Research at Troitsk, equipment for neutron capture- and neutron therapy, and other kinds of equipment for nuclear research facilities. As for nuclear power plants, Votkinsky Zavod has produced equipment for solid radioactive waste treatment complexes and for a liquid radioactive waste impregnation treatment plant. The factory has also participated in the construction of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN near Geneva (Switzerland): working in cooperation with the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (BINP), Novosibirsk, Russia, Votkinsky Zavod manufactured a number of assemblies of the ATLAS detector.

The Chepetsky Mechanical Plant in Glazov (parent company: TVEL (Rosatom)) (www.tvel.ru, www.rosatom.ru) is an international leader in the production of zirconium and its alloys, natural and depleted uranium, calcium metal and its compounds, and is a key element in the nuclear power engineering constructional materials and components production string, it is the only Russian producer of superconductors, a participant in the ITER international program. From raw materials to finished products is the company’s work cycle.

Another Glazov enterprise, the Khimmash, produces equipment for nuclear power plants.

9

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Votkinsky Zavod www.vzavod.ru

Chepetsky Mechanical Plant www.chmz.net

Khimmash www.zavodhimmash.ru

Aviation and Space

The Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding”, a Russian Federal Space Agency Company, works within the framework of cooperation of enterprises creating instrumentware for military and space systems. The enterprise produces command and instrument systems designed for spacecraft control, small-sized telemetry stations, antennas for automatic space docking systems, earth sounding instruments.

The Sarapul Electric Generator Plant managed by the Rostecknologii state corporation, is a major producer of electrical products for aircraft. The plant’s principal products are on-board electric power generation systems, electric network control and protection systems, on-board lighting systems for all types of Russian airplanes and helicopters.

The Izhevsk Radio Plant specializes in space telemetry, satellite communications, navigation systems, checkout equipment, and develops software for systems that it produces.

10

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Sarapul Electric Generator Plant www.segz.ru

Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding” www.axionet.ru

Izhevsk Radio Plant www.irz.ru

Automotive Industry

The Udmurt automotive cluster has accumulated an extensive experience in the production of automobiles and parts during over fifty years of its existence. Its rapid development began with the construction of the Izhevsk Avtozavod plant as a part of the Izhmash state defense enterprise in 1966.

The Izhevsk Avtozavod’s rated capacity is 220 thousand automobiles per year, about 10% of total Russian capacity, including the production of foreign automobiles. Today Avtozavod’s property complex is mostly owned by the United Automobile Group which is 100% owned by OAO AvtoVAZ (www.lada.ru). Under the AvtoVAZ and the Renault-Nissan Alliance strategic development plan, by 2016 the owner of the Izhevsk Avtozavod and its partners intend to assemble Lada, Renault and Nissan cars on Izhevsk assembly lines, and to produce over 300 thousand cars a year at United Automobile Group enterprises. The expanded production facilities will be split between partners roughly 50/50, 10 billion rubles will be invested into the development of Izhevsk Avtozavod.

Over years an automotive component production industry emerged in Udmurtia. Today automobile components are produced by about 20 enterprises: the Sarapul Electric Generator Plant (electric motors, electric generators, electric fans), the Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding” (electric drives and control units), the Izhevsk Plastics Plant (seat filler materials, automobile body plastic parts), Izhavtotorm (pipes for fuel and brake systems), Glazov.Electron, Luch (plastic products), IzhSpetsMash (specialized packaging, equipment, tools and accessories), Elekond (eyelets, safety caps, plate nuts, polymer and rubber parts, lighting components), the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant (production of parts using casting and powder metallurgy, suspension elements, electrical equipment, electric tools, special-purpose accessories), NPTs “Pruzhina” (springs), Sarapul Auto Technologies (automobile multi-media systems), Ergon (polyurethane and polyurethane foam products), the E.M.Isaenko Sputnik individual enterprise (ignition locks, door and hood locks, clamps, fuel tank covers, cable housings, ventilation system parts), Glazov.Electron (wire harness), Avtoregion (door handles, window raisers), SpetsAvto-Tekhtsentr (stamped parts), etc.

11

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsk Avtozavod www.izh-auto.ru

Izhevsk Mechanical Plant www.baikalinc.ru

Sarapul Radio Plant www.srzudm.ru

Izhevsk Radio Plant www.irz.ru

Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding” www.axionet.ru

Sarapul Electric Generator Plant www.segz.ru

Sarapul Auto Technologies (AAC-Group)

www.aac.ru

Izhevsk Plastics Plant www.isolon.ru

Izhavtotorm www.izhat.ru

Glazov.Electron www.glazov-elektron.com

Luch www.luchplast.ru

Elekond www.elecond.ru

Ergon www.ergon.udm.net

NPTs “Pruzhina” www.npc-springs.ru

Instrument Making, Production of Electronic Components and Materials

The instrument making, manufacture of electronic components and materials made 7,5 % in total amount of industrial production of the Udmurt Republic. The branch actively developed, new technologies accustomed, new samples of electronic production was develop and taken root into manufacture.

Open Society "Elekond" are one of the basic manufacturers and suppliers on the Russian market, to the CIS and Baltic countries aluminum, the niobium and tantalum condensers.

Open Society «Sarapul Radio Plant» specialized on manufacture in the field of radio and television transfer equipment.

Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” produces analytical gas chromatographs.

Open Society Izhevsk Radio Plant specializes in the production of railway automation and communications means, satellite communications equipment, high reliability electronic components, the fuel-energy complex and energy saving equipment, etc.

Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” specialized on manufacture of printed-circuit boards, hybrid microassemblages on the basis of the thin-film and thick-film technology, the automat monitoring systems, devices of the poweraccount, and also different kinds of difficult instrument technique, etc.

Open Society "Izhevsk Mechanical Plant " let out products of microelectronics for special and iatrotechnics and household appliances. Assemblage and installation of electronic blocks, manufacturing of printed-circuit boards, hybrid thin-film and thick-film microassemblages, photochemical and trafaretny methods of manufacturing of printed-circuit boards and a number of other technologies was spen in modern specialized shops.

12

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsk Mechanical Plant www.baikalinc.ru

Sarapul Radio Plant www.srzudm.ru

Izhevsk Radio Plant www.irz.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding” www.axionet.ru

Elekond www.elecond.ru

Machine-Tool Production

Open Society Votkinsky Zavod has been producing metal-cutting equipment since 1956. Today the factory manufactures VМ127М, VМ130М, VМ133С milling machines, and other machine tools. Besides, the factory is capable of producing non-standard equipment and tools, executing however complicated orders.

Open Society NPO "Izhmash" a wide spectrum of the industrial equipment, the tool and equipment, including machine tools screw cutting.

Open Society "Izhneftemash-instrument" made difficult special industrial equipment, adaptations and the tool. Quality of let-out production are provided at the expense of use of modern technologies and attraction of the qualified experts. Manufacture carried out machining of details on CPU machine tools on drawings of the customer. Nomenclature: compression molds, the stamps, special industrial equipment, calibres and the measuring tool, the non-standard equipment, the cut tool.

Open Society «Izhevsk Mechanical Plant» on assortment and volumes of release of the electric hand tools took in the lead positions in Russia and actively entered the foreign markets. Let-out production are realize under a trade mark of Baikal, and under brands of large trading firms: Interskol-Izh and Chicago Electric (USA). The electric hand tools had the international certification of SE and GS.

Tool manufacture of Open Society «Sarapul Electric Generator Plant» made stamps, casting press molds of plastic and rubber goods, the measuring tool, the templates, cut tool etc.

The Izhevsk Plant of Stamps and Compression molds of "Izh-Rest" produced various kinds of industrial equipment, carried out machining of details. The nomenclature of production included stamps for cold sheet punching, the molds for products from plastic and rubber goods, a casting press mold of nonferrous metals, various kinds of adaptations.

Open Society NITI "Progress" the complex alloyed steel of steels and alloys, local heat treatment, manufacturing of pipes of high durability by a method of a rotational malleating, balancing of tires, argon-arc welding processing, manufacturing of thin-walled covers by a method of a rotational extract had at the order unique technological processes of electron beam and argon-arc welding, etc. Made the welding, shinny, special equipment. Except that NITI carried out a full cycle the engineering of works.

The "Izhspetsmash" (IzhAvtoInstrument) - stably work enterprise specialize on manufacturing of stamps, compression molds and the non-standard equipment, a specialized container.

13

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

NITI "Progress" www.niti-progress.ru

Votkinsky Zavod www.vzavod.ru

NPO "Izhmash" www.izhmash.ru

Sarapul Electric Generator Plant www.segz.ru

Glazovsky Zavod Metallist www.metallist-udm.ru

Izhneftemash www.izhneftemash.ru

Izhevsk Mechanical Plant www.baikalinc.ru

Izhspetsmash www.iai.ru

Izh-Rest www.izhrest.com

Equipment for Oil and Gas Industry

Open Society Votkinsky Zavod manufactures a wide range of equipment for oil-and-gas industry enterprises which is successfully used by Russia’s largest oil and gas companies: Gazprom, Gazpromneft, Lukoil, Rosneft, Tatneft, Udmurtneft, Bashneft, Surgutneftegas, etc. This range of products includes equipment for well servicing and workover operations, pumps and pumping units for maintaining reservoir pressure at flow rates 25 to 240 m3/h, steam and liquids valves, mud pumps, packers for the protection of flow tubing's from injected liquids, swivels and elevators, diamond drill bits, tongs and automatic tongs (electrically- and hydraulically-powered), spiders, equipment for horizontal well construction and maintenance, gas pressure regulators, odorizes, odorant transportation containers, etc. The Votkinsky Zavod offers mechanisms and modular units for stationary and mobile drilling rigs: in particular, it manufactures reducers, winches, rotary tables, transmissions, manifolds, etc. It also produces quick-change constriction devices for measuring gas flow.

Open Society Izhneftemash is a specialized enterprise manufacturing equipment for drilling, construction and maintenance of oil and gas wells, and for oil extraction.

Open Society "Reduktor" - are one of leading manufacturers of driving units oilwell pumps (Pumpjacks).

Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures submersible membrane pumps for oil wells at depleted oil fields.

Open Society NITI “Progress” research institute specializes in the production of servicing equipment for the oil and gas industry.

LLC «Оil and gas equipment plant «Tekhnovek» oil and gas equipment factory specializes in the development, manufacturing and servicing of oil and gas equipment.

The basic production of Open Society «Kambarsky Gas Equipment Plant» - gas-control units, heating boilers, gas torches, gas filters, transportable boiler installations, heatgenerators.

Open Company «Plant of radiotechnological equipment» are ground in 1965 on the basis of a toolhouse factory and specialised on issue of the optional equipment intend, in the core, for maintenance in the oil-extracting industry.

14

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Real

www.real.udm.ru

Votkinsky Zavod www.vzavod.ru

Izhneftemash www.izhneftemash.ru

Reduktor www.izh-reduktor.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Оil and gas equipment plant «Tekhnovek www.technovek.ru

Kambarsky plant of the gas equipment www.kamzgo.ru

Plant of radiotechnological equipment

NITI “Progress” www.niti-progress.ru

Industrial Equipment

Open Society «Sarapul Electric Generator Plant» position on the Russian market: internal market of special-purpose equipment—100%, electric truck market— 49%, electric cart traction motor market—90%, explosion-proof electric motor market—35%, DAL-type elevator motor market—30%, dough mixing equipment—11% maximum, DPP and EVK automobile motor cooling system fan market—70%, DRK-ST synchronous motor (for electric power steering systems) market—68%.

Open Society "Reduktor" enterprise is a leading manufacturer of general machinery reducers and motor-reducers and of materials-handling equipment.

Open Society «Oskon» enterprise manufactures equipment for the food and dairy industries, tanks and vessels, cisterns.

Open Society «Khimmash» factory in Glazov produces construction iron, heat exchange equipment, pulp and paper plant equipment, the food industry.

Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures industrial and household heaters (diesel, gas, infrared), heat exchange equipment, lifting gear, axisymmetric parts by flaring, equipment for woodworking, liquor production, public catering.

Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” produces energy saving equipment—plate heat exchangers, heat supply stations, block-module boiler rooms, automated process control systems, power consumption measurement instruments, railway equipment.

Open Society Izhevsk Pilot-Mechanical Plant specializes in the production of rods with special surface finishing, manufacturing of electrical submersible pump unit shafts, gas trap shafts, protector shafts used in the oil industry.

15

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Reduktor www.izh-reduktor.ru

Khimmash

www.zavodhimmash.ru

Oskon www.oskon.net

Izhevsk Pilot-Mechanical Plant www.iomz.ru

Sarapul Electric Generator Plant www.segz.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” www.axionet.ru

Industrial Equipment

Open Society NITI “Progress” research institute specializes in the manufacture of servicing equipment for tire industry, equipment for electron-beam, automatic argon arc and pressure contact welding, production accessories, specialized and non-standard equipment.

Principal products of Open Society «Kambarsky Gas Equipment Plant» are gas distributing plants, heating boilers, gas burners, gas filters, transportable boiler plants, heat generators.

Open Society «Glazovsky Zavod «Metallist» factory produces general industrial ventilation and heating equipment, benchwork clamping tools, smoke removal fans, smoke exhausters, heaters, heat exchangers, spacer frames for multiple glass unit manufacturing.

Open Society Remmash enterprise manufactures agricultural machinery: fodder grinders, plow planters, sowing machines, transporters for cattle and poultry farms, slurry scrapers, potato sorting machines.

Open Society Izhmetmash (Bummash) enterprise produces manufacturing lines and equipment for the pulp and paper, woodworking, oil and gas industries, and non-standard, custom-built equipment for machine building, metallurgy, oil extraction and refining.

LLC Kambarsky Machine-Building Plant Trading House, the oldest enterprise in the Cis-Ural region, specializes in the production of tow-to-yarn machines, traction equipment for narrow-gage (750 and 1067 mm) railways. Diesel locomotives, construction and repair trains, pilot-engines, flatbed railway cars and tracrive connection cars are in wide demand at forestry and logging, peat, petrochemical, mining and quarrying, agrarian-industrial enterprises in Russian and abroad.

LLC Vektor electrotechnical plant specializes in the production of a wide range of state-of-the-art electrical equipment in voltage ratings for 0.4 to 35 kW built on the basis of assemblies and component of the TEL series, including package transformer substations, switchgear, surge protection devices, vacuum circuit breakers.

Open Society «Izhstal» enterprise manufactures parts for machines, bearings, drilling units, parmachine parts, bearings, high-performance cutting tools designed to work at high temperatures and cutting speeds.

16

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

NITI “Progress” www.niti-progress.ru

Glazovsky Zavod Metallist www.metallist-udm.ru

Remmash www.glazovmash.ru

Izhmetmash (Bummash)

www.izhmetmash.ru

Kambarsky Machine-Building Plant Trading House www.zavod-kmz.ru

Vektor

www.etz-vektor.ru

Izhstal www.mechel.ru

Medical Equipment and Materials

Open Society Izhevsk Mechanical Plant produces pacemakers of various types.

The RESTER pharmaceutical enterprise produces infusion solutions and dialysis products.

Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” produces a wide range of medical instruments and appliances of its own desing that are employed in cardiology, intensive care, neonatology, surgery, physiotherapy, gynecology, etc.

The Akustmash scientific-production association produces massage tables and complexes employing the EPS technology.

Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures plastic products for cosmetology and medicine.

17

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsk Mechanical Plant www.baikalinc.ru

RESTER www.rester.ru

Akustmash www.massagers.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” www.axionet.ru

Nanoindustry

In 2007 the Udmurt Republic Regional Center for Nanoindustry autonomous non-commercial organization (www.nanoizh.org) with the Ministry of the Economy of the Udmurt Republic was established. The purpose of the Center is to combine the efforts of scientists and experts at industrial enterprises in order to create favorable conditions for the development of nanotechnologies in the republic and develop, on their basis, competitive products and organize production of high-tech products. The Center participates in the generation and preparation of Udmurt enterprises’ projects presented for the approval of their financing to the Rosnanotekh state company (www.rusnano.com). Also, it prepares projects for presentation at exhibitions and forums.

The Pruzhina scientific-production center produces high-strength, high-reliability and high geometrical accuracy springs.

The NIIMT company develops metal nanostructure technologies.

Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” , in cooperation with the Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University and the Institute of Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, develops a number of nanotechnology projects, including the production of nanomaterials for polymers and composite materials, for new-quality construction materials.

Open Society Elekond company, employing nanotechnologies, develops and prepares for industrial production so called “ionistors” (supercapacitors).

Open Society Chepetsky Mechanical Plant in Glazov, utilizing nanostructured metallic materials, produces superconductors capable of carrying huge currents.

The NORT scientific-production company has developed and employs a wood processing technology to form nanostructures in the wood that prevent burning.

18

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Pruzhina www.npc-springs.ru

NIIMT www.nii-mt.com

Elekond www.elecond.ru

Chepetsky Mechanical Plant www.chmz.net

NORT www.nort-udm.ru

Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” www.kupol.ru

Metallurgy

Manufacture of metals and metal products accounts for 16.4% of the manufacturing output of Udmurt Republic’s enterprises.

Future development of metallurgy in Udmurtia will be associated with the realization of large-scope investment projects on a large-scale modernization of the industry’s enterprises.

The principal manufacturer of metals in Udmurtia — Open Society Izhstal (a part of the Mechel international holding company (www.mechel.ru))—occupies leading positions among Russian producers of specialty steels and rolled stainless steel, metal goods, shaped steel, forged, pressed and cast products. The Izhstal successfully competes with leading European suppliers of special steel products on the international market. The enterprise sells its products to North America, Europe, Central Asia, the Baltic states.

Open Society Chepetsky Mechanical Plant is the largest Russian producer of zirconium alloy products, and a leader in the manufacture of calcium metal and its alloys, normal and depleted uranium, and is one of the key enterprises in the process flow of the production of fuel, structural materials and components for nuclear power plants. In accordance with the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor project that Russia is a participant of, superconductor production is being established at the plant. In accordance with the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor project that Russia participates in, superconductor production has been established at the plant.

The NIIMT research institute of metallurgical technology specializes in the development and implementation of novel process and equipment for steelmaking, rolling, casting, forging, and powder metallurgy.

Open Society Votkinsky Zavod that has its own foundry production capacities, manufactures cast iron, steel, bronze, aluminum and alloy products.

Open Society Balezinsky Foundry-and-Mechanical Plant’s is engaged mostly in furnace casting.

The Megalit company is a leading Russian enterprise producing bronze, brass, cast iron cast products utilizing state-of-the-art smelting and casting technologies.

Open Society Izhmetmash (Bummash) enterprise has steelmaking, continuous iron casting, and mold casting capacities that provide for the production of a wide range of steel and cast-iron mold castings.

The «Industrial Gas» (TPP «Kriogaz») – hardening of steels by cryogenic methods (deep refrigeration).

19

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhstal www.mechel.ru

Votkinsky Zavod www.vzavod.ru

Chepetsky Mechanical Plant www.chmz.net

NIIMT

www.nii-mt.com

Balezinsky Foundry-and-Mechanical Plant’s www.balzavod.ru

Megalit www.megalit.su

Izhmetmash (Bummash) www.izhmetmash.ru

«Industrial Gas» (TPP «Kriogaz») www.techgazy.ru

Sarapul Electric Generator Plant www.segz.ru

Forestry and Woodworking

Stable work of timber industry enterprises is significant for the majority of municipal entities in the Udmurt Republic. The timber and woodworking industries account for about 2% of the total industrial production in the republic. They sell products worth over five billion rubles annually. The basic direction of timber industry development in the Udmurt Republic is the increase in the share of added-value wood processing products on the basis of the introduction of new technologies: joint-making, production of fuel briquettes, charcoal, and other products that are in demand on the market. The republican goal-oriented program “Timber Industry Development in the Udmurt Republic in 2010‒2013” is being implemented in Udmurtia for preserving the production potential of the timber industry complex oriented at the use of innovative processes, ensuring production efficiency and product competitiveness through the intensification of investment activities.

The Uvadrev-Holding group of enterprises is a leader of the Udmurt Republic ‘s timber processing complex, a prominent representative of the woodworking industry in the Western Ural region. The holding’s enterprises are engaged in wood logging and added-value wood processing. Uvadrev-Holding’s industrial complex (area 57 ha) is located in the Uva township. It has its own quality control laboratory. Products: sawn wood products, particle boards (including laminboards), Euro pallets, furniture boards, millwork, décor-finish films for particle board lamination, resin for particle board and plywood production, solid wood furniture, various shaped finishing materials. The Igrinsky Lespromkhoz is one of the oldest enterprises in the Udmurt Republic. It comprises the Bioresurs, Vudlain and Igrinsky Lespromkhoz enterprises engaged in wood logging and wood processing. Products: plywood, millwork (door and window trims, doorframes, floor moldings, battens), roundup timber, sawn wood products. The UralPromLes group of companies was established in early 2002 on the basis of a wood processing enterprise and a number of construction companies. It manufactures wooden houses, bathhouses, outdoor amenities from round timber and laminated blocks, sawn wood products, Euro wood trim products, millwork. The Sarapulsky Lesozavod is one of the oldest woodworking enterprises in the republic. It is equipped with high-precision and high-performance machinery made by leading German, Italian and Danish machine-tool producers. The enterprise specializes in manufacturing solid wood products: furniture boards and blockboards, intermediate goods for furniture production made from birch and longitudinially glued rails, furniture parts. Other woodworking enterprises: Driada, Udmurtia Woodworking Holding, Teploenergosnab, Udmurt Wooden House Building Complex, Izhevsk Joinery Plant and others.

20

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Corporate group «Uvadrev - Holding» www.uvadrev.ru

Manufacture of Furniture

The Glazovskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika furniture-making factory in Glazov is the largest cabinet-type furniture producer in the Udmurt Republic manufacturing drawing-room suites, bedroom and hallway furniture sets, cupboards, bedside tables, tables, chests of drawers.

The Krasnaya Zvezda (Red Star) enterprise specializes in the production of goods for children: furniture, stationary, toys.

The Mozhginsky Lesokombinat enterprise in Mozhga is a highly-mechanized diversified enterprise utilizing state-of-the-art technologies and materials in furniture production. The enterprise offers up to 70 products that are commercially viable not only in Russia, but abroad. The enterprise manufactures kitchen and cabinet-type furniture, furniture for children, teenagers and young people, office furniture, millwork, doors.

The MST Mebel is one of the largest producers of cabinet-type furniture in the region. Its manufacturing and warehouse facilities occupy 12 thousand square meter, it employs over 300 people. The enterprise’s industrial park has over 70 machines by leading European producers: BIESSE, HOLZHER, HOMAG, it has over 20 automobiles. Its product range includes over 200 items.

The Izhmebel company is one of the largest producers of furniture in the Udmurt Republic. Today it is a highly-mechanized diversified enterprise offering a wide range of household furniture, mirrors, glassware. The high skills of its personnel, use of state-of-the-art equipment and materials, high-quality laminating films, upholstery fabrics and fittings allow the Izhmebel to compete with the best domestic and foreign furniture makers.

The Fabrika Mirkacheva enterprise, a largest furniture producer in the Udmurt Republic, manufactures cabinet-type furniture, divans, sofas and couches of all types, armchairs, puffs, custom-made furniture.

Other furniture enterprises in the Udmurt Republic: Prestizh, Leskommebel, Mebelson, Chepetskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika.

21

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Fabrika Mirkacheva www.mirlachev.ru

Glazovskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika www.glazovmebel.ru

Krasnaya Zvezda www.redstar-udm.ru

Mozhginsky Lesokombinat www.mozhgamebel.ru

MST Mebel www.mst-mebel.ru

Izhmebel www.izhmebel.com

Light Industry

Light industry occupies one of the most important positions in the economy of the Udmurt Republic accounting for 0.5% in the structure of its industrial output and selling products worth over 1.1 billion rubles.

Over last few years light industry enterprises have been rapidly developing paying significant attention to modernizing production, improving quality and increasing the competitiveness of its products. The “Textile and Light Industries Development in the Udmurt Republic in 2004–2010” target program has played an important role in achieving these positive changes.

Sakton has been active on the Russian market since 1946. It produces over 300 thousand pieces of apparel annually, 90% being women’s clothes (jumpers, jackets, blouses, suits, dresses, skirts, trousers and clothing ensembles).

Sharkan-Trikotazh has worked since 1988 producing mostly jumpers and pullovers, jackets, suits, dresses, skirts, clothing ensembles for children and adults from union cloth and viscose/polyester fabric.

Passat produces equipment and apparel for outdoor activities, hiking, fishing and hunting, custom-made uniforms.

Sarmait has been on the market since 1994 manufacturing automobile seat covers, work gear, special-purpose clothes, and activewear and leisurewear of its own design under the Feelman trademark.

Izhholst founded in April 1994 specializes in the production of bed-linen, mattresses, pillows, blankets with various filling materials. It also produces working clothes: jackets and suits, trousers, smocks, overalls, gauntlets, etc.

Rabochaya Marka established in 1965 specializes in the production of high-quality working clothes for the oil, gas, chemical industries, for welders, miners, metallurgists, salespersons, social and hospital workers.

Fanat has produced custom-made activeware and outdoor apparel since 2000.

Holster established in 1992 specializes in the production of clothes and equipment for hunters, fisheremen and specialized organizations.

Uralskaya Shveynaya Kompaniya, originally Mozhginskaya Shveynaya Fabrika (established in 1962), started with the production of children’s clothes, today it produces cotton apparel for women and fleece clothes for children.

Open Company «Sarapulsky Shveynaya fabrika» carried on the activity of 1935. Today the factory offered services in tailoring of finished goods and production from customer-supplied raw materials. Assortment of issued production: overalls for any industries, the warm clothes for children and teenagers, uniform, medical, school clothes and many other things. 22

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Sakton www.sakton.ru

Sharkan-Trikotazh www.shartri.com

Sarapulsky Shveynaya fabrika

Passat www.passat-emercom.ru

Sarmait ww.feelman.net

Izhholst www.izholst.webmegamix.com

Rabochaya Marka www.workmark.ru

Fanat www.fanat.biz

Holster www.holster-ltd.ru

Uralskaya Shveynaya Kompaniya www.usc18.ru

Glass Industry

Glass industry accounts for 0.6% in the structure of industrial production in the Udmurt Republic.

Principal enterprises:

Svet is one of the biggest manufacturers of narrow-neck glassware in the Russian Federation, it has produced liquid foodstuff containers ( 0.2 to 1 liter bottles) since late 1991. Besides, it produces polymer films, cast-iron castings, molds for glassware production.

Fakel established in 1861 is one of the oldest enterprises in Udmurtia. It manufactures 0.18 to 1 liter glass bottles, wide-mouthed glass containers.

23

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Svet www.zavodsvet.ru

Fakel

Chemical Industry

Chemical industry accounts for 1.8% of Udmurtia’s industrial output. This industry that has been one of the fastest growing ones lately, in 2011 sold products for 4.9 billion roubles, its growth rate amounted to 106%.

Izhevsky Zavod Plastmass ( (Izhevsk plastics plant) is a major processor of polymeric raw materials, the only producer of physically joined polyethylene foam and caviled foam (known as IsolonTM ) products. The enterprise producers the Isolon, polyurethane elastomers, compound and masterbatch products, blow moldings, PET film, moldings, polyurethane foam.

Luch was established in 1988. Today it is one of the biggest enterprises in the Ural region that processes plastics utilizing injection molding techniques. It produces plastic cans, buckets, fuel cans, cases, household and kitchen products, gardening utensils.

The Nort scientific production association established in 1993 produces fireproof and antiseptic materials, paints, lacquers, fire-protective doors.

Novy Dom established in 1996 manufactures paint-and-lacquer materials under the Palizh trademark. Its range of products is fairly wide: multi-purpose color pastes, waterborne acrylic paints, prime coatings and filling paints, compounds for wood protection, processing and decoration.

24

Развивает предприятие направление по выпуску оборудования для химически опасных производств. Выполнены заказы на изготовление оборудования для объекта уничтожения химического оружия в г. Щучье Курганской области.

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsky Zavod Plastmass www.isolon.ru

Luch www.luchplast.tiu.ru

Nort www.nort-udm.ru

Novy Dom www.palizh.ru

The largest regions of Russia on oil recovery in 2011

Petroleum Industry

Petroleum industry occupies one of the leading positions in the industrial complex of the Udmurt Republic.

By crude oil production, Udmurtia is 13th region in the Russian Federation, its accounts for over 2% of total Russian oil output.

Oil producing companies are very important for the republic, because almost a quarter of Udmurtia’s budget is formed with money coming from them.

Udmurtia has a solid raw materials base. The total oil deposits on the territory of the Udmurt Republic are estimated as approximately 900 million tons, 30% of them being prospective and projected resources.

As of today, 118 oil fields have been discovered in the Udmurt Republic, and new fields will be found. Economic-geological evaluation shows that Udmurtia is one of the most promising regions for discovering new oil deposits in the northern part of the Volga-Ural region.

In the Udmurt Republic oil is produced mainly by two big companies: Udmurtneft (Rosneft) and Belkamneft (RussNeft), and 10 smaller companies.

Udmurtneft remains the leading oil producing company — 59.7% of total Udmurt oil output. The second largest company, Belkamneft, produces 39.6%.

Over last seven years an annual 5‒10% growth in oil production has been observed in the Udmurt Republic.

In 2001 350,000,000th tons of oil was extracted in Udmurtia.

25

The reconnoiter stocks of oil in Russia

Region Oil recovery in 2011г., million т. Fraction in production of

Russia, %

1 Hanty-Mansiysk AO 261,0 51,3%

2 Yamal-Nenets АО 35,9 7,1%

3 Republic Tatarstan 32,5 6,4%

4 Orenburg region 22,8 4,5%

5 Sakhalin region 15,2 3,0%

6 Krasnoyarsk edge 15,1 3,0%

7 Republic Bashkortostan 14,4 2,8%

8 Samara region 14,2 2,8%

9 Nenets АО 13,8 2,7%

10 Republic of Komi 13,4 2,6%

11 Perm edge 13,2 2,6%

12 Томская обл. 12,0 2,4%

13 Udmurt Republic 10,7 2,1%

14 Tyumen region 7,1 1,4%

15 Irkutsk region 6,6 1,3%

16 Republic Yakutia (Sakha) 5,6 1,1%

17 Astrakhan region 4,6 0,9%

18 Volgograd region 3,4 0,7%

61%

13%

5%

5%

5%

3%

2%

2%

2%

1%

1%

1%

1%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Производство и распределение электроэнергии, газа …

Обрабатывающие производства

Транспорт и связь

Сельское хозяйство, охота и лесное хозяйство

Предоставление прочих коммунальных и др. услуг

Строительство

Образование

Добыча полезных ископаемых

Здравоохранение и предоставление социальных услуг

Гостиницы и рестораны

Рыболовство, рыбоводство

Прочие предприятия

Оптовая и розничная торговля

Heat and Electric Power Generation

Today in the Udmurt Republic heat and electric power are generated by large energy providers: the Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station, a part of the RusGidro company and one of the nodal systematically important points of the electrical supply network of the Ural Economic Region; the Udmurt Branch of the Territorial Generating Company #5 with its three cogeneration plants: TETs-1 and TETs-2 in Izhevsk and the Sarapul TETs; the Udmurtenergo, the Udmurtskaya Energosbytovaya Kompaniya (Udmurt energy supply company), and other suppliers.

The republic’s cogeneration plants satisfy a bit over 1/3 of Udmurtia’s electrical power needs, and up to 60% of its heat needs. The rest is obtained from other regions.

40% of heat in the Udmurt Republic is generated by public utilities system boilers in regional centers and rural communities, and by departmental boilers.

In order to improve reliability of electric power supply and expand possibilities for adding new users, the region is implementing a number of measures on the development of small-scale power generation and alternative energy forms. Large industrial enterprises are increasing their own power generation capacities.

All necessary prerequisites have been created for, and active work is being carried out on the realization of the policy of energy saving, introduction of alternative power generation and consumption technologies.

The Udmurt Republic has a number of renewable and alternative power generation sources: wood waste, livestock production waste, sewage effluents at water and wastewater treatment plants, solid domestic waste, etc.

Potential annual renewable amount of these types of fuel is over 400 thousand tons of equivalent fuel, i.e. 6% of Udmurtia’s yearly demand.

As of today, renewable and alternative energy sources account for less than 0.5% of total power consumption of fuel and power resources.

26

6,3 6,4

6,5 6,4

6,2

6,4

6,6

6,9

7,1

7,2 45

39

32

27 26 25 24 23 22 21

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

5,4

5,6

5,8

6,0

6,2

6,4

6,6

6,8

7,0

7,2

7,4

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 П2012 П2013 П2014

Потребление ТЭР, млн. тонн условного топлива

Энергоемкость ВРП в фактических ценах, тонн условного топлива/млн. руб.

млн. тонн условного топлива тонн условного топлива/млн. руб.

Energy efficiency to Udmurt Republic

Structure of energy consumption by kinds of economic activities to Udmurt Republic

Transport

Izhevsk has its own airport of the “B” class with a 2500-m bituminous concrete runway that meets ICAO Category I criteria. The airport provides direct connection to Moscow, Saint-Petersburg, Sochi, etc. Air flights from Izhevsk are expected to start soon.

The Udmurt Republic possessed an extensive network are more railway than directions. The railway transportation provided the basic part of inter-regional transportations of cargoes and passengers. Trunk-railways crossed the Udmurt Republic in latitude and East-West directions.

The basic transit directions was the two-acceptable electrify lines:

Kazan – Agryz – Ekaterinburg (A southern course) serv by the Izhevsk department of the Gorki railway – branch of Open Society «Russian railways»;

Kirov – Balezino – Perm (Northern course) serv by the Kirov department of the Gorki railway – branch of Open Society «Russian railways».

The line of Balezino – Izhevsk – Alnashi represented single-line, lateral with the north on the south a direction serv by diesel draught.

Deadlock low-active sites Izhevsk – Votkinsk and Lyukshudya – Kilmez provided appreciably transportations of the cargoes produce in the Udmurt Republic.

On territory of Udmurtiya the river Kama - a large navigable highway with an exit on the river Volga and through system of channels in Azov, Baltic, White, Caspian, Black, etc. the seas proceeded. Within Udmurtiya on Kama two ports was locate: in the city of Sarapul and the settlement Kambarka with routes not only across Russia, but also in the countries of Europe: Finland, Sweden, Norway, Great Britain through Baltic and Northern exhaust, and also in the countries of Chernomorsko-Sredizemnomorsky pool and Caspian sea. Ports had a favorable geographical arrangement near to the Trans-Siberian trunk-railway.

Sarapul on the river Kama are capable to accept port under handling of court of a class "river sea". The port transshipped an order of 1 million tons of cargoes for navigation.

The port of Kambarka on the river Kama (the proprietor of Open Society "Mechel") are one of the most deep-water river ports in Russia and "river sea" are capable to accept under handling of court of a class. The port of Kambarka transshipped an order of 1 million tons of cargoes for navigation.

In Udmurtiya the wide network of long-distance automobile communications acted. For today on balance of the motor transportation enterprises there are a list quantity of buses more than 930 and 130 lorries, and the total quantity of the work exceeded 6 200 people. Every year the routing network of bus routes developed and improve. Now 450 routes, which general extent of 19700 km was serv. Than 760 thousands passengers was daily transport more.

27

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Izhevsk airport Izhevsk railway

station

river port "Kambarka"

river port "Sarapul"

The station "Sarapul" are

more Ry The station "Kambarka" are more Ry

The station "Glazov" are

more Ry

The station "Balezino" are

more Ry

Izhevsk road service station

Communications Industry

The communication industry in the Udmurt Republic — just like in the Russian Federation in general — has been rapidly developing.

Practically all existing communication types are represented in the Udmurt Republic: electrical, telegraph and telephone, post, mobile phone, satellite. Today 93 communications providers operate in the republic, the provide communication services under 225 licenses.

Rostelecom is the largest of the 30 providers of local telephone communications, it provides 75% of the total volume of communications services in the Udmurt Republic.

Postal communications services are provided by the Pochta Rossii (Russian Post) branch in the Udmurt Republic.

The wireless market in the republic has been developing fairly rapidly. Today over 90% of the populace use mobile phones. Mobile phone services are provided by MegaFon, Beeline, MTS, Tele2, etc.

Udmurt citizens can receive pay and free satellite television channels, digital television (including high-definition television) is being actively introduced. The cable television market is represented by 15 providers and is developing fairly fast.

Radio broadcasting is being actively developing in the Udmurt Republic, new entertainment and informational stations keep appearing.

The capital of Udmurtiya are includ into the five of cities of the country on a level of development of the market of Internet-services. Now in the market of the Internet at Udmurtiya are present over 20 companies. In the lead positions was occup by large operators - Open Society "Rostelecom" and the company "Mark ITT". Recently actively to master the market of Udmurtiya there had beg federal players. From transmission media in the lead positions occupied the allocat lines. At the same time in the region wireless technologies (WiFi, 3G etc.) cost which decreased actively developed, and speed of data transmission increased. Recently operators to UR beg to give special attention to the complex offers includ all spectrum of telecommunication services (the Internet, IP phone, television).

Special attention has been paid lately to the development of an interdepartmental electronic document management system in the Udmurt Republic.

28

The republican target program «Development of an information society in the Udmurt Republic (2011-2015)» (expectational resulting effects by 2015).

– share of state structures of the Udmurt Republic connect to a uniform, high-speed, protect telecommunication network – 80 %;

– share of electronic document circulation between public authorities of the Udmurt Republic in total amount of document circulation – 70 %;

– average quantity of pupils in educational institutions on the one modern personal computer on the average on the Udmurt Republic – 16 persons;

– quantity of medical workers on the one modern personal computer, on the average on the Udmurt Republic – 7,7 persons;

– share of the medical institutions ha broadband access to a network the Internet, on the average on the Udmurt Republic - 98 %;

– the share of the popular public state and municipal libraries ha broadband access to a network the Internet with speed of access are not lower than 256 Kbit / with, on the average on the Udmurt Republic – 90 %;

– share of the archival documents includ in electronic inventories, in total amount of documents of the Public Records Offices of the Udmurt Republic – 82,7 %;

– share of the state and municipal museums in which information systems of accounting and conducting catalogues in electronic form was us, on the average on the Udmurt Republic - 70 %.

Electronic services of Udmurtiya http://minsvyaz.udmurt.ru/function/electronic_services/

Portal of state services of the Russian Federation

www.gosuslugi.ru

Elementary vocational training Secondary vocational training The higher vocational training Quantity about

educational institutions

Discharge of experts in a year, thousand

people

Quantity about educational institutions

Discharge of experts in a year, thousand

people

Quantity about educational institutions

Discharge of experts in a year, thousand

people

Udmurt Republic 40 6,5 38 8,9 7\17 13,2

Workforce Resources

Population and age composition of Udmurtiya, thousand persons

29

Employment of the population of Udmurtiya in comparison with the next regions

Allocation of bunches of the population on level of incomes, % from total

Region

Number of economically active

population, thousand people

Region Level of

unemployment, % from total quantity

Republic Bashkortostan 2 032,5 Republic Mary El 9,2%

Republic Tatarstan 2 024,9 Kirov region 7,9%

Samara region 1 739,0 Republic Bashkortostan 7,4%

Perm region 1 441,0 Perm region 6,4%

Orenburg region 1 109,0 Ulyanovsk region 6,4%

Udmurt Republic 832,9 Orenburg region 5,9%

Kirov region 767,0 Udmurt Republic 5,5%

Ulyanovsk region 676,2 Republic Tatarstan 4,3%

Republic Mary El 376,9 Samara region 4,2%

Educational level

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Российская Федерация Центральный федеральный округ

Калужская область Московская область

г.Москва Северо-Западный федеральный округ

Калининградская область Ленинградская область

г.Санкт-Петербург Южный федеральный округ

Ростовская область Северо-Кавказский федеральный округ

Приволжский федеральный округ Республика Татарстан

Удмуртская Республика Hижегородская область

Самарская область Ульяновская область

Уральский федеральный округ Сибирский федеральный округ

Дальневосточный федеральный округ Приморский край

до 4,2 4,2-5,0 5,0-7,4 7,4-10,6 10,6-15,4 15,4-20,2 20,2-30,0 свыше 30,0

население г. Ижевска

40%

городское население

68%

сельское население

32% Численность постоянного населения

1 526 тыс. человек

The population on an educational level (on 1000 persons at the age of 15 years and more)

Had education

had no elementary

general education

professional general

ambassador high schools-

skoye

highest incomplete highest

average elementa

ry average

(full) core

elementary

Udmurt Republic 5 197 34 291 66 227 119 54 7

Urban population 6 234 42 307 56 216 95 40 4

Agricultural population 2 115 17 257 88 252 172 84 13

Number of resident

population of 1,526

thousands persons

population of a city of

Izhevsk agricultural population

agricultural population

68%

all population

urban population

rural population

All 1 526 1 035 491

0-4 94 60 34

5-9 83 54 29

10-14 74 47 28

15-19 96 60 36

20-24 140 95 45

25-29 126 93 33

30-34 117 84 33

35-39 104 73 31

40-44 96 63 33

45-49 124 80 44

50-54 128 86 42

55-59 107 76 31

60-64 68 50 18

65-69 40 29 12

70-74 55 37 18

75-79 38 23 15

80-84 24 15 9

85-89 8 5 3

90-94 also are more senior 2 1 1

All at able-bodied age 962 657 305

are more senior than able-bodied age

296 207 90

Financing to Udmurt Republic of scientific researches and workings out Education

The educational space of the republic included:

more than 1,7 thousands educational institutions,

over 342,6 thousands pupils, pupils and students,

and 37,4 thousands pedagogical workers.

Network of establishments of formation:

Preschool educational institutions: 878

Educational institutions: 642

Children's homes: 12

Establishments of additional education: 105

Establishments of elementary vocational training (NPO): 26

Establishments of secondary vocational training (SPO): 31

Establishments of the higher vocational training (VPO): 8 (including, 3 non-state)

Discharge of experts:

Establishments of NPO and SPO: over 10 thousands persons a year

Establishments of VPO: over 15 thousands persons

Discharge of post-graduate students: more than 160 persons in a year

Discharge of candidate for a doctor's degree: order of 10 persons in a year

Science

Mid-annual cost of the basic means participate in scientific researches and workings out compounded order of 2,6 billion rub., including cars and the equipment of 1,7 billion rub. Thus financing of research and development in the Udmurt Republic came nearer to a mark of 1 billion rub. a year.

In the Udmurt Republic in innovative activity was engaged about 80 organizations. 99 % innovative production UR are ship by the enterprises of the industry and energetics.

Basic higher educational institutions Udmurt Republic:

Izhevsk state technical university of a name of M.T.Kalashnikova (www.istu.ru )

Udmurt state university (www.udsu.ru )

Izhevsk state agricultural academy (www.izhgsha.ru )

Science and Education

30

161 216 234 210 248

264 120 145

95

263

77

93 121

114

221

22 30

34

39

56

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

million rub.

некоммерческие организации

сектор высшего профессионального образования

предпринимательский сектор

государственный сектор

Number of the workers which are carr out scientific researches and workings out to Udmurt Republic

explorers

technicians

support

personnel

the other

non-profit organizations

sector of the higher vocational training

enterprise sector

government sector

Finance and Investment

31

Elements of an infrastructure of development of business to UR

The republican:

1. The Udmurt state fund of support of small business (granting of microloans at the rate to 1 million roubles. The fund offered various programs on financing of projects as startups, and projects who already t place, but could not obtain the credit in banks; it are information - consulting activity)

2. The clos joint-stock company «Udmurt leasing company» (expansion of possibilities of subjects of small business on attraction of investment resources for updating of fixed capital - leasing of commercial real estate, leasing of the industrial equipment, leasing of motor-vehicles)

3. Noncommercial Partnership «League of public associations of business of the Udmurt Republic» - a dialogue platform, public examination, legal protection, business school

4. Republican business incubator (formation of conditions for creation and development of the small innovative enterprises at the initial stage of development – rent of office premises on favorable terms, service services)

5. Guarantee fund of assistance to crediting of small and average business of the Udmurt Republic (expansion of access of subjects of small and average business and the organizations form an infrastructure of support of subjects of small and average business, to credit resources of banks and other financial resources - granting on a on a remuneration basis of guarantees on obligations of subjects of small and average business before them the creditors, bas on credit contracts, loan agreements, contracts of leasing and other contracts provide by the legislation of the Russian Federation)

6. The center of coordination of support it are export - the focus subjects of small and average business of the Udmurt Republic (legal and financial consultations, informing on potential partners and the foreign markets, the organization business missions and participations in exhibitions, marketing researches, etc.)

7. ANO «Center of the Young Businessman of the Udmurt Republic» - the noncommercial organization on assistance of development of youth business in the Udmurt Republic.

8. Fund of assistance to development of small forms of the enterprises in scientific and technical sphere to UR

9. Center of development of state-private partnership

The municipal

10. Sarapulsky municipal fund of development of business

11. Votkinsk municipal fund of support of small business

12. Glazovsky business incubator

13. Uvinsky municipal fund of support of small business

14. Trust municipal fund of support of small business of the Igrinsky area

Bank sector Udmurt Republic

The modern bank sector of the Udmurt Republic represented a multicomplex combination of banks of various scales and specializations of business.

In the Udmurt Republic 21 credit organizations operated. The operational network in the region are present by 421 points of the credit organizations.

Expansion of a bank network promoted strengthening of a competition between the credit organizations in all directions of bank activity that, in turn, gradually conducted to depreciation and improvement of quality of bank services.

The greatest relative density in structure of the involve means - 42,5 % are occupy by deposits of physical persons. The share of deposits of legal bodies made 6 %.

Relative density of own means of bank sector of the republic in structure of resources made an order 20 %.

Investment institutes to Udmurt Republic

For the purpose of creation of favorable conditions for development and support of small and average business in the republic the specialized infrastructure actively developed. It activity in the core are direct on development of mechanisms of financial support of businessmen, consultation and training of businessmen.

In addition to already operate elements of an infrastructure in 2013 the investment fund of Udmurtiya will be creat. Means of fund will go in the form of a grant for realization of the regional investment projects which are carr out on principles of state-private partnership (GChP). The annual budget of investment fund UR, taking into account a quota in 150 million rub. from the federal budget, could make in an order of 300 million rub.

In the immediate prospects the Udmurt Republic planning creation of technoparks and industrial parks in Izhevsk and Glazov. In an active stage there are a formation of a republican cluster policy.

Deputy fraction United Russia

80%

Deputy fraction of the Communist

Party of the Russian

Federation 12%

Deputy fraction of LDPR

7%

Deputy consolidation Fair

Russia 1%

Structure State Council The Udmurt

Republics 2012-2017

Social and Political Climate

32

On the basis of will of the multinational people of the Russian Federation the Udmurt Republic — Udmurtiya — the state as a part of the Russian Federation, historically affirm on the basis of realization by the Udmurt nation and the people of Udmurtiya of the inalienable law to self-determination and independently carr out the government in the territory according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Constitution of the Udmurt Republic. Development of the Udmurt Republic in exist borders are carr out by participation of all nations equal in rights and in all spheres ability to live are more its than nationalities of the republic.

In the Udmurt Republic preservation and development of language and culture of the Udmurt people, languages and cultures of other people liv on it territories are guarantee; the care of preservation and development of the Udmurt diaspora which is compactly liv in subjects of the Russian Federation are show. In the Udmurt Republic two state languages — Russian and Udmurt.

It are state - legal status of the Udmurt Republic are defin by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Constitution of the Udmurt Republic.

The government in the republic are carr out on the basis of division on legislative, executive and judicial, and also differentiations of subjects of conducting and powers between public authorities of the Russian Federation and public authorities of the Udmurt Republic.

The government in the Udmurt Republic the President of the Udmurt Republic, the Government of the Udmurt Republic (www.udmurt.ru ), the Constitutional court of the Udmurt Republic, world judges of the Udmurt Republic carried out the State Council of the Udmurt Republic (www.udmgossovet.ru ).

In the Udmurt Republic the local government are guarantee. Local government within the powers independently. Local governments was not includ into system of state structures of the power of the Udmurt Republic.

The president of the Udmurt Republic acted as the guarantor of the Constitution of the Udmurt Republic, the rights and freedom of the person and the citizen, provided legality and the law and order. The president of the Udmurt Republic are the higher official of the Udmurt Republic and headed the supreme isyopolnitelny body of the Udmurt Republic – Prayovitelstvo of the Udmurt Republic.

At the initiative of the public and with support of the President UR A.A.Volkov in 2007 the Public chamber of the Udmurt Republic (www.op.udmurt.ru ) are creat. Problems of Public chamber include carrying out of examination of projects of republican laws, public control over activity of the government UR and local governments. Decisions of Public chamber had recommendatory character. As a part of Public chamber of the Udmurt Republic of 48 persons. These are leaders of public associations, the scientific, religious figures much of those who had broad support and personal authority on a society who making for advancement of civil initiatives and the statement of the democratic rights and freedom of citizens already much.

Quantity of labour protests

более 20 акций

11-20 акций

4-10 акций

1-3 акции

нет протестов

St.-Petersburg

Leningrad region

Kaluga region

Moscow

Udmurt Republic

Primorski Territory

Chelyabinsk region

Sverdlovsk region

Samara region Republic Tatarstan

more than 20 shares

11-20 shares

4-10 shares

1-3 shares

there was no protests

Federal government support for the industry in the Udmurt Republic

33

Sources of attraction of means for support of the industry to Udmurt Republic Federal target programs:

1. «Development of the pharmaceutical and medical industry of the Russian Federation for the period till 2020 and the further prospect»

2. «Development of civil aviation technics of Russia for 2002-2010 and for the period till 2015»

3. «Development of civil sea technics» for 2009-2016»

4. «Industrial recycling of arms and military technology (2005-2010»

5. «National technological base» for 2007-2011

6. «Development of electronic componental base and radio electronics» for 2008-2015»

7. «Destruction of stocks of the chemical weapon in the Russian Federation»

8. «National system of chemical and biological safety of the Russian Federation (2009-2013)»

9. «Development of an oboronno-industrial complex of the Russian Federation for 2007-2010 and for the period till 2015»

10. «Global navigating system»

11. «Researches and workings out in priority directions of development scientifically - a technological complex of Russia for 2007-2012»

12. «Working out, restoration and the organization of manufacture strategic, scarce and the importozameshchayushchikh of materials and low-tonnage chemistry for arms, military and special technology for 2009-2011 and for the period till 2015»

13. The scientific and technical program of the Union State «Working out and creation of new generation of functional elements and products are more microwave than electronics, optoelectronics and mikrosensorika for radio-electronic systems and equipment of special and double purpose», the code number «Functional the microwave oven electronics-2»

14. «Development of an infrastructure of the nanoindustry in the Russian Federation for 2008-2010»

15. «Maintenance of nuclear and radiating safety for 2008 and for the period till 2015»

In more details about directions of support and mechanisms on sites: www.minpromtorg.gov.ru, www.minenergo.gov.ru

Attraction source 2012

mln. RUB

rate of increase,

%

In total it is attracted means from the federal

budget and off-budget sources,

including: 974,3 135,3

Federal target programs 528,2 223,0

Institutes of development (Rosatom) 103,8 173,8

Subsidies from the budget of the Russian

Federation 312,3 by 15 times

Funds, competitions

(competition of the Ministry of Education and

Science of the Russian Federation) 30,0 100

Government programs of the Russian Federation:

1. «Development of the industry and increase of competitiveness for the period till 2020»

2. «Development of the aviation industry for 2013-2025 of»

3. «Development of the electronic and radio-electronic industry for 2013-2025 of»

4. «Development of the pharmaceutical and medical industry» for 2013-2020 of.

5. «Development of shipbuilding for 2013-2030 of»

6. Government program of the Russian Federation «Energosberezheniye and increase of power efficiency for the period till 2020»

Investment appeal of the Udmurt Republic

Rating values of credit status Udmurt Republic Competitive advantages of the Udmurt Republic:

– Political stability and resistance to negative social climate;

– A unique natural resource, the presence of rich oil fields and forests. Huge reserves of various raw materials for the production of building materials. Development of agricultural sector;

– Powerful industrial complex of manufacturing, metallurgy, machine-building and instrument-making;

– Advanced transport infrastructure and energy. Transit has a unique position as the territory of Udmurtia is an international transport "North-South" and "East-West" corridor connecting Siberia and the Far East as well as the East Asian countries to European Russia and the states of Europe;

– Well-developed financial infrastructure, extensive credit and leasing opportunities;

– Economic incentives, public investment in infrastructure, organizational assistance to investors;

– High engineering and scientific potential of the republic, the presence of the region's leading technical universities and research centers on the territory;

– Stable economic growth in the region.

34

Volume of investments into fixed capital, RUB bn.

34

45

54

40

51

61

20,8%

31,7%

22,0%

17,5%19,3% 20,1%

0,0%

5,0%

10,0%

15,0%

20,0%

25,0%

30,0%

35,0%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2006 г. 2007 г. 2008 г. 2009 г. 2010 г. 2011 г.

Инвестиции в основной капитал по полному кругу, млрд.руб.

Доля инвестиций в ВРП УР, %

equity contribution in gross regional product

State support of investment activity to Udmurt Republic The state support of investment activity in the Udmurt Republic is carried out by public authorities of the Udmurt Republic in accordance with Russian legislation and the legislation of the Republic of Udmurtia in the following forms:

– Reduction in the rate of corporate income tax in terms of the amount of tax paid to the budget of the Udmurt Republic, at the rate of 17 to 13.5%;

– Exemption from property tax;

– Subsidizing of the part of charges for payment of interest on loans and part of the cost of the lease payments received for the implementation of investment projects;

– Subsidizing of the part of charges for payment of interest on loans received in credit organizations for the implementation of innovative projects;

– Providing investors with a delay, installments, tax credit, investment tax credit for the payment of taxes and other obligatory payments to the budget of the Udmurt Republic;

– Providing investors with government guarantees;

– Consulting, informational and organizational support for investment projects;

– Extended consulting support the customs authorities for the supply of imported equipment and the production of goods for export.

Since 2007 the targeted program is realized in the republic to create an enabling environment for investment .In the frames of the program the tasks for creation of conditions for attracting investment in the Udmurt Republic are fulfilled as well as increase of effect of management of investment processes.

Since 2010, the implementation of activities carried out in support of small and medium-sized innovative enterprises of Udmurtia, which provides grants to support start-up and existing small and medium-sized innovative companies.

In order to encourage the development of competition and the elimination of administrative barriers in 2008 the system of guiding of investment projects on the principle of "one window" was organized in the republic. The bodies of state power and local self-government accompany an investment project through all government structures until the commencement of the production and in the course of a work.

To assist in the implementation of investment projects and attract investment to the republic a working group is acting since 2010 to review the investment projects of high priority to the socio-economic development of the Udmurt Republic. This group is headed by the Chairman of the Government of the Udmurt Republic . Investment projects get methodical and organizational assistance in the realization of the project, and if necessary, in the preparation of applications for co-financing from the federal development institutions (the Investment Fund of the Russian Federation, "Vnesheconombank" , "Russian Technologies", "RUSNANO" and others).

To enhance the status of the investor and to promote the investment activity in the republic annually take place the contests "Best Investor of the Year of the Udmurt Republic" and "Best Exporter of the Udmurt Republic."

35

Contacts for partners and investors in the Government Udmurt Republic

36

Ministry of the industry and energetics of the Udmurt Republic (3412) 949-349; факс: (3412) 949-344; minprom@bk.ru, www.udm-mpt.ru

Minister Oleg Viktorovich Radionov (3412) 949-349

Deputy minister Viktor Konstantinovich Presnukhin (3412) 935-484

Deputy minister Victor Aleksandrovich Lashkarev (3412) 949-342; lva.mpe@bk.ru

Management of development of the industry (3412) 935-477

Department of the analysis and forecasting (3412) 949-332

Department of process manufactures (3412) 935-475

Sector of the enterprises of mechanical engineering (3412) 935-490; ksi.minprom@gmail.com

Management of licensing and organizational - legal work (3412) 935-494

Department of licensing and legal regulation (3412) 949-329

Department of oil-extracting industry and oil products (3412) 935-486

Sector of economy of oil extracting (3412) 935-492

Department of energy saving (3412) 935-489

Associations:

Association of the industrial enterprises of Udmurtiya www.appu.udm.ru

Association of the enterprises of a timber industry complex of Udmurtiya

Association of light industry of the Udmurt Republic

Industrially - economic association of Udmurtiya «Development»

"Exhibition Center «Udmurtiya» www.vcudmurtia.ru

Additional information resources:

Ministry of the industry and trade of the Russian Federation www.minpromtorg.gov.ru

Ministry of economic development of the Russian Federation www.economy.gov.ru

Territorial body of Federal Agency of the state statistics on the Udmurt Republic www.udmstat.gks.ru

Ministry of Economics of the Udmurt Republic www.economy.udmurt.ru;

Investment portal of the Udmurt Republic www.udminvest.ru

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

37

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

38

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

39

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

40

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

41

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

42

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

43

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

44

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

45

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

46

Izhevsk — Administrative and Cultural Center

47

Development of winter rest in Udmurtiya

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Sports and Physical Culture in Udmurt Countryside

49

Varzi-Yatchi Health Resort

50

Varzi-Yatchi is an old (over 120 years) balneoclimatic, balneomud health resort located in a picturesque area in the southern part of Udmurtia.

The museum (area 39.9 ha) is located 17 km away from Izhevsk.

Its buildings and exhibits present the everyday life of ethnic groups inhabiting Udmurtia

Ludorvai — Architectural and Ethnographic Сulture Preserve

51

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

City Glazov

The city Glazov - the center of the most northern area of the Udmurt Republic and one of are more its than the oldest cities.

Glazov receiving the status of a city in 1780 on the decree of Catherine II. The number are more its than inhabitants then making nearby 500 persons. The unique architectural shape of a city are predetermin it by the name – Glazov which inspiring the Petersburg architect of Ivan of Lem on an embodiment of the especial spatial organization. Fan, radially - the arc lay-out really reminded the form of an eye

Unique lines of shape of a city express by architecture of the orthodox temples creat atmosphere of high spirituality. In 1998 the chapel of the sacred blagoverny prince of Alexander Neva (all in a city today 5 cult buildings) were completely restor on the historical place.

The Voznesensko-Preobrazhensky Cathedral which was in the center of a beam composition of a city where streets – "beams" last were the city-forming architectural unit of Glazov underlin architecturally - composite completeness of building of I.Lema.

In post-war years, in connection with building on the basis of cartridge factory of the enterprise for manufacture of uranium — the future Chepetsk mechanical factory, Glazov starting to develop actively. The architectural shape of a city changing. On it streets and the areas f the embodiment plans of the best architects of St.-Petersburg.

Today of Open Society «Chepetsk mechanical factory» - the only thing to Russia and the world's largest enterprise for manufacture of metal zirconium, uranium, calcium.

Today a city Glazov - a city with the high develop social and engineering infrastructure.

With the capital of the Udmurt Republic the city of Izhevsk Glazov are connect iron (200 km) and automobile (180 km) by roads.

City administration www.glazov-gov.ru

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Численность населения г. Глазов – 95,7 тыс. чел..

Glazov

Достопримечательности:

Глазовский краеведческий музей

Глазовский муниципальный театр

Глазовский районный дом культуры

Городской выставочный зал

Историко-культурный музей-заповедник "Иднакар"

Численность работников, занятых на предприятиях,

в организациях и учреждениях города - 40,2

тыс. чел.

Среднемесячная заработная плата – 18 тыс. руб.

City Glazov

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE FACTORY

OF «GLAZOVSKIY» Status of a city

of c of 1780 it are bas in 1900

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

City of Sarapul

Sarapul – one of the oldest and most beautiful cities of Prikamye. The geographical position of Sarapul are defin, first of all, it by affinity to a powerful navigable highway of the European part of the country – the river Kama who are the biggest and left-bank inflow of Volga abounding in water, and also the Trans-Siberian railroad line connect areas of Ural Mountains, Siberia and the Far East with the central regions of Russia.

The city are bas in 1780 on a place of the village Voznesensky and developing as the merchant center, port on the river Kama.

Today Sarapul - the second-large city in the Udmurt Republic. In a city the large industrial complex present by branches of mechanical engineering, food-processing, light industry, manufacture of building materials, polygraphy functioned, etc. In the lead position occupied mechanical engineering – relative density made it 58 % from a total volume of industrial production of a city. The basic enterprises of branch was: Open Society «Sarapul Radio Plant», Open Society «Sarapul Electric Generator Plant», Open Society "Elekond", Open Society «KB of electroproducts of 21 eyelids». High relative density kept light industry - Open Company «Sarapulsky garment factory», Open Company "Ena" Sarapulsky shoe factory "Sarabella", etc. (1,5 %) and the food-processing industry (33 %).

In sphere of trade and services worked nearby 13 % from number of the occup population.

Production of the enterprises of the food-processing industry, let out in wide assortment and differ high consumer qualities that are confirm with awards and diplomas of the Russian and international competitions, and also the international certificates, are deliver far beyond a city and the Udmurt Republic. Here again independently there are a Sarapulsky alcoholic beverage factory who are bas in 1869 and since then vodka are famous for traditions of manufacturing of classical Russian.

In a city also functioned one of the largest and technologically the most up-to-date enterprises of Russia for industrial production of roses of Open Company «Flowers of Udmurtiya».

Manufacture of building materials developed in a perspective direction of building industry – assembly-monolithic carcass housing construction. Production of the enterprise of Open Company "SARBI" – assembly-monolithic carcass, hollow-core slab, manhole rings – had demand in various segments of building.

Light industry are present by sewing and shoe manufacture.

The city of Sarapul possessed high potential for the further development are the and qualify industrial and production personnel, and logistical advantages in the form of a railway and automobile highway, and also river port, affinity to the largest industrial regions in which the basic consumers of industrial and technological production and food production was concentrate. All these factors, undoubtedly, done a city especially attractive to investors.

City administration - www.adm-sarapul.ru

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Численность населения г. Сарапул– 100,5 тыс. чел.

Sarapul

150 памятников архитектуры города

охраняются государством.

Численность трудоспособного населения 60 тыс. чел.

Среднемесячная заработная плата – 16 тыс. руб.

City of Sarapul

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

City of Votkinsk

Votkinsk - are bas for a year before Izhevsk - in 1759, originally - also as the working settlement at ironworks. The city are in 62 km of the north - to the east of of Izhevsk, in 12 km from the river Kama.

City history of Votkinsk, as well as many Ural cities, originated from the moment of signing in 1757 empress Elizavetoy Petrovnoy Decreet about building of ironworks on the river Votka. Building of factory entrusting to the count to Peter Ivanovichu Shuvalovu's. On September 21, 1759 the factory were start up in action. With the first days of existence the Votkinsk factory were charge with most important state orders.

Together with development of industrial production growing and the settlement developing. The city of Votkinsk had the status of a historical city. In the city territory was a 3rd monument of the architecture, a 22nd monument of history and monumental art. Votkinsk – the native land of great composer P.I.Chaykovskogo.

Modern Votkinsk – one of the largest industrial centers of Udmurtiya. Structure of industrial production of Votkinsk the following: mechanical engineering and metal working – 85 %, the food-processing industry – 9,8 %, manufacture of building materials – 0,8 %, other branches 4,4 %.

Leading enterprise of Votkinsk are FGUP «Votkinsk factory» one of the oldest enterprises of branch. The share of production of the enterprise made 65-70 percent of all industrial production of a city. The factory provided about 30 percent of all tax revenues in city budget. Number work at the enterprise made 25 percent of the occup population of a city. The large industrial enterprises also concerned: Plant of the oil and gas equipment "Tekhnovek", «Plant of RTO», «Votkinsk Industrial Company», «Electrotechnical plant "Vector", «Votkinsk bread-baking complex», «Votkinsk meat-packing plant», "Votkinskmoloko" and others.

Relative density of an industrial output of a city in total amount of the industry of the Udmurt Republic made an order 4,0 %.

The share of volume of an industrial output of the large and average enterprises made more than 90 %, other production are ma at the enterprises of small-scale business.

At the enterprises of a city made special technics, the equipment for the petroleum and gas industry, the equipment for the nuclear industry, metal-cutting machine tools, reducers, gas cookers, consumer goods and many other things.

Development of small and average business represented the important factor socially – economic sphere of a city. For formation of favorable environment for development of small-scale business the city target Program of development of small-scale and average business in municipal union "City of Votkinsk" for 2010-2014 are develop and confirm. The Votkinsk municipal fund of support of small business carrying out preferential crediting of businessmen.

City administration - www.votkinsk.ru

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Votkinsk

Численность населения г. Глазов – 96 тыс. чел.

Численность трудоспособного

населения - 60 тыс. чел.

Среднемесячная заработная плата – 20 тыс. руб.

City of Votkinsk

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

City of Mozhga

The city of Mozhga are locat on the river Syuginka, inflow of the river Shaft, in 92 kilometers on the southwest from a city of Izhevsk.

Occurrence of Mozhga are connect with building in 1835 of glass factory and pioneer settlements of the people work on this manufacture. The Syuginsky glass factory were the first in territory of Udmurtiya who remaining up to now. Together with factory the settlement were equip also. Great value for development of factory and the settlement the railway construct in 1915 having Kazan - Ekaterinburg.

The status of a city to the settlement were appropriate in 1926.

Today Mozhga – large industrial and shopping center of the southwest of Udmurtiya. Presence of the Trans-Siberian trunk-railway and the develop network of highways allowed Mozhga to have versatile economic relations. Near to a city passed seven main threads of gas pipelines.

In a city economy the leading part are play by the industry, the share in a national produce made it 60 %. Relative density of an industrial output of a city in total amount of the industry of the Udmurt Republic made 2 %. Industrial production are represent by the enterprises of eight branches. The leading branches provide growth of volumes of output, was glass (42 % in total amount), food (28 %), timber and woodworking industry (16 %). In Mozhga than 20 large and average enterprises and the organizations was more. The industrial enterprises of Mozhga let out glassware and products from plastic, building and saw-timbers, foodstuff, reducers, pig-iron molding, furniture, school-writing-materials, clothes, linen jersey and many other things.

Most perspective sector of economy - small business. In a city carried out activity more than 350 small and average enterprises and 2000 businessmen. Competition «The businessman of year» with delivery to the winner of a pochyotny sign "Expert" are h.

The municipal union "City of Mozhga" stably took a second place on volume of goods turnover per capita among cities of the Udmurt Republic.

Strategy of an investment policy of municipal union "City of Mozhga" are direct on creation and maintenance of a favorable investment climate.

City administration - www.mozhga-gov.ru

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Mozga

Численность населения г. Можга – 48,6 тыс. чел.

Среднемесячная заработная плата – 15 тыс. руб.

City of Mozhga

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

The historian - museum of local lore

City of Kambarka

The basis of Kambarka are connect with building of foundry on the river Kambarka. In 1741 the owner of many Ural factories of Akinfy Demidov, buying at the Bashkir the patrimonial land in pool of the river of Kambarka. The decree from August 22 1760г. State Berg board allowing to construct on a wood summer residence on the river of Kambarka 2 molotovy factories for processing of pig-iron and «a pilny mill» for sawing up of wood.

In 1761 building of a dam and the hammer of factories are beg and only in 1767 building of factory were finish. Throughout the existence the factory gradually extending, at it the settlement were equip.

In 1933 on the basis of ironworks the casting and mechanical plant, which in 1934 are organize mastering serial release of narrow-gage railway platforms. In 1944 the factory receiving the status of machine-building factory, starting to let out diesel locomotives of various updating.

Modern Kambarka are the center of the industry of the Kambarska area. In a city the mechanical engineering are develop, food and process industry, operated a network of the building organizations and firms, trading enterprises and public catering. Through Kambarka there passed the Trans-Siberian highway, the great value had cargo port of Kambarka. The Kambarsky area had the develop industrial infrastructure.

The leading part in economy are occupy by branches - oil-extracting, mechanical engineering and metal working. The 4th enterprises of the oil-extracting industry - Open Society "Udmurtneft", Open Company "Belkamneft", Open Company of "KNNK", Open Company "Soyuzneftestroy" annually extracted about 300,0 thousands tons of oil;

Stably worked and the enterprises of mechanical engineering and metal working - «The trading house Kambarska machine-building factory», Open Society «Kambarsky plant of the gas equipment» developed; Open Company «Kambarska Plant of Metallist»; Open Company "Machine engineer", «136CBPR»

11 individual businessmen and "Lestopprom" was engaged in logging and woodworking activity.

In territory of the Kambarka area as a part of agriculture operated 3 agricultural organization, peasant farm enterprise. In process branch "Marthe's" functioned. Dairy production of the organization (the pasteurised milk, sour cream, cottage cheese, Adygea cheese) differed high quality and allowed to fill the local market with dairy production of local commodity producers.

In the consumer market of the area 160 organizations of trade, 8 points of public catering operated, fair of the day off operated.

The city infrastructure developed. Building of bridge transition through the river will soon begin. A buoy on a highway Kambarka-Neftekamsk and the bridge through the river Kama.

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Izhevsk

Agryz

Mozhga

Sosnovka

Uva

Igra

Glazov

Republic

Bashkortostan

Perm area

Kirov Region

Republic

Mary-El

Р 315

Р 317

Ynaul

Оса

Chernuska

Р 242

Р 242

Orenburg Region

Togliatti

SamaraRegion

Ul`yanovskRegion

Zuevka

Balezino

Р 320

Republic

TatarstanР 243 M7

Р 243 M7

Р 321

Р 322

Р 321

Р 242

Р 243 M7

Kazanian

M5

M5

M5

Syzran`

Nizhnekamsk

Naberezhnye Chelny

Elabuga

Izhevsk

Р 243 M7

M5

M5

Р239

Р239

Chaikovsky

Kambarka

Sarapul

Neftekamsk

Votkinsk

Perm`Nytva

Kirov

Ufa

Samara

Ul`yanovsk

Republic

UdmurtiaKil`mez`

Kambarka Численность населения г. Камбарка – 11 тыс. чел.

City of Mozhga

Министерство промышленности и энергетики Удмуртской Республики

Udmurtia’s Famous People

Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich (18401893) — Russian composer, conductor, teacher, music journalist, prominent figure in Russian musical and social life. Author of over 80 works, including 10 operas and three ballets. Made an extremely precious contribution to music.

Kuzebay Gerd (Chaynikov, Kuzma Pavlovich) (18981937) — Udmurt poet, prosaist, playwright, prominent public and cultural figure. An active participant in the formation of the Udmurt culture.

Knipper-Chekhova, Olga Leonardovna (18681959) — Russian and Soviet actress. People’s Artist of the USSR (1937). Stalin Prize winner (1943). Wife of playwright and prosaist Anton Chekhov.

Kalashnikov, Mikhail Timofeyevich (born 1919) — Soviet and Russian small arms designer, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Lieutenant General, designer of the world-famous Kalashnikov rifle and its modifications.

Dragunov, Yevgeny Fyodorovich (19201991) — Soviet sporting rifles and small arms designer, the SVD sniper rifle designer.

Yarygin, Vladimir Aleksandrovich (born 1950) — pistol designer at the Izhevsky Mekhanichesky Zavod (Izhevsk Mechanical Plant), Honored Industry Worker of the Udmurt Republic (1992), Best Designer in the USSR Ministry of Defense (1985).

Nikonov, Gennady Nikolayevich (19502003) — sporting and hunting firearms designer. Became famous for his AN94 (Abakan) assault rifle surpassing Kalashnikov’s rifle in a number of characteristics. Nikonov was the first designer in the world to solve the problem of bullet dispersion during short-burst automatic fire.

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Kulakova, Galina Alekseyevna (born 1942) — Soviet cross country skier, four times Olympic champion, nine times world champion, World Cup winner, 39 times champion of the USSR. Honored Master of Sports, Honored Coach of Russia.

Medvedtsev, Valery Alexeyevich (born 1964) — Soviet and Russian biathlete. Honored Master of Sports (1986). Honored Coach of Russia. Olympic champion (1988, Calgary, 4x7.5 km relay). Four times world champion. First ever all-round world champion in biathlon.

Tcherezov, Ivan Yuryevich (born 1980) — Russian biathlete, Honored Master of Sports of Russia. Silver and bronze Olympic medals in 4x7.5 km relay, world champion (2005, mixed relay; 2007 and 2008, 4x7.5 km relay), silver medal (2011 world championship, 4x7.5 km relay), bronze medal (2009 world championship, 12.5 km mass start).

Andrei Gennadyevich Kirilenko (born 1981) — Russian and American professional basketball player. Honored Master of Sports of Russia. Playing for the Russian national team, he won a gold medal (EuroBasket 2007), a bronze medal (EutoBasket 2011) and an Olympic bronze medal (2012). Kirilenko is nicknamed AK47, because his initials are AK, and he has often worn the jersey number 47.

Buranovskiye Babushki — an Udmurt ethno-pop band from the village of Buranovo (Brangurt), Malopurginsky District, Udmurtia. The band represented Russia at the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 in Baku, Azerbaijan where they finished second.