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Presentation by Junior McIntyre at the Caribbean Open Data Conference & Code Sprint Jan 26th & 27th 2012
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Ministry of Local Government: Government of the Republic of Trinidad and
Tobago
Caribbean Open Data Conference & Code Sprint:
Opportunities in Local Government
Mr. Junior McIntyre Manager, Management Information Services Ministry of Local Government Government of the Republic Of Trinidad & Tobago
Opportunities in Local Government
Clarifying Roles
The Ministry of Local Government is…
• “… the central coordinating agency for fourteen Municipal
Corporations, comprising two cities, three boroughs and nine
regions, each with an elected Council and administrative staff”
The Municipal Corporation…
• "… ensures the satisfactory delivery of those basic communal
services necessary to maintain a proper standard of living within
the region Municipality, and to provide all other public facilities
aimed at improving the quality of life of its citizenry"
Broad Governance Mandate
Promote the concept of people in communities’ playing an active role in the governance and democratic processes, shaping and charting their destiny and quality of life within the broader National Governance Framework
Provide citizens with the opportunity to determine and prioritize the projects and services to de delivered within their respective communities
Develop an efficient and well-managed local government system organized on a citizen-centric basis
38%
34%
23%
19%
17%
17%
13%
13%
12%
11%
Improvements for the Local Area
Q What improvements to facilities and services do you feel are most needed in your particular neighbourhood?
Jobs
Policing
Drainage
Maintenance of the area
Facilities for young people
Parks and Open Spaces
Community Centres
Water Supply
W15*
Sports/Health facilities
(*Wave 15 = Feb 2010)
% Top Ten Mentions 19%
28%
23%
25%
13%
10%
12%
12%
10%
Roads
18%
Base: 2,887 TT adults, 18+, 24 May – 15 July 2011
MORI
Caribbean
6
Caribbean
Satisfaction with Local Government Body
Fairly satisfied
Very satisfied No opinion
Neither
Q How satisfied or dissatisfied would you say you are with your local government body?
Fairly dissatisfied
Very dissatisfied
-8
2003: +30
2008: -6
2010: -28
2011: -8
Base: 2,887 TT adults, 18+, 24 May – 15 July 2011
41%
33%
Strengthen executive decision making capability by involving the sectoral and community
interests in policy making in a structured way
Offer the local authorities technology-based facilities to
ensure greater coherence in the delivery of all public services
locally
Some keys to developing the local government system
1
• Understand the Issues
2
• Evaluate the Options
3
• Select the Policy
4
• Implement Policy
5
• Evaluate Policy Consequences
Governance and Public Policy Process
Public Information
and Community Engagement
Core Principles
Accountability & Transparency
Equitable service delivery
Inclusiveness & Participation
Development through local
leadership
Social cohesion
Continuous capacity
development
What are some appropriate open data strategies for local government?
What are the expected outcomes of these open data strategies and what
opportunities do they possess?
What does local government need to do to open up their data/information?
Important open data considerations:
Open and Accountable Services (OAS)
Services will provide more information about plans, priorities and performance, encouraging public consultation and supporting local government representatives in keeping in touch with the citizens they represent
Open and Accountable Councils (OAC)
Minutes and agenda of statutory council meetings will be made available to the public on the internet along with podcasts and live streaming content. The public will be able to follow and track discussions and engage in dialogue using social media networks such as twitter and RSS news feeds
Open and Accountable Policies (OAP)
promoting self-governance of people in a given area through public policy that is formulated on data/information that is relevant and available to the people,
•intimate knowledge of the needs and how they are affected by policy,
•help citizens understand all the implications of public policy issues and provide information throughout the policy formulation process
A look at our open data strategies:
Ownership and participation in maintaining clean and sanitary
community facilities
Awareness of issues affecting sanitary drainage and water
course ways
Input in the planning construction and maintenance
of minor roads and bridges
Partnership and collaboration in municipal policing and
emergency response
Outcomes & Opportunities:
Open and Accountable Service
Open Procurement
Services
Transparency in Tendering
Process
Efficiency in Service
Implementation & Delivery
Value for Money
Good Governance
Open & Accountable
Services
Mission Critical Service
Identification
Online podcasts and streaming content of public
council meetings
Online access to minutes and agenda of statutory
meetings
Ability to track discussions and engage in dialogue
through the use of social media
Online access to reports of working committees and
financial transactions (requires legislation
change)
Opportunities: Open and
Accountable Councils
Promote and encourage local initiative,
experimentation, creativity and entrepreneurship
Ensure that Burgesses/Citizens can freely
express their views and participate in and influence policy and decision making
process
Ensure that basic social and physical infrastructure are
provided in an equitable and non discriminatory manner
Local Government as partner in all aspects of Social ,economic
and political development thereby promoting greater
social cohesion, inclusiveness and equal opportunity
Opportunities: Open and
Accountable Policies
Social Services
Education
Education Districts
Secondary Schools
Primary Schools
Tertiary Institutes
Libraries
Public Libraries
Community Facilities
Community Centres
Recreation Grounds
Health
Hospitals Regional Health
Authorities
Geospatial Data Relationships Impacting the Delivery of Services
Local Government Core Services
Infrastructure
Markets & Abattoirs
Burial Grounds & Cremation
Sites
Public Restrooms
Recreation Areas
Secondary & Tertiary Roads & Drains
Services
Disaster Management
Areas requiring
truck-borne water
Waste Management
Geospatial Data Relationships Impacting the Delivery of Services
Administrative & Political Boundaries
Communities
Communities according to 2000 Census
Communities by RC
Places
Cities and Towns
Villages Urban
Centres
Electoral
Electoral Polling
Division (2010)
Local Gov’t
Electoral Districts (2010)
Geospatial Relationships Among Data Impacting Governance & Public Policy
Impact
Desired Outcome
Output
Activities
Input
Local Government Challenges
E-Government
Integrated Platforms / Services
(Open Architecture; Open Data; Open
Standards)
GovNeTT WAN Infrastructure
Unified Local Gov’t Infrastructure
An effective highly responsive Government Organization
Modernised Local Government System
E-Citizens \ E-Views Local Government
Competence & Capacity
Continuous Public Engagement
Feedback Mechanism