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MODELLING PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER Mavromatakis Fotis Vignola Frank Franghiadakis Yannis T.E.I. of Crete & University of Oregon Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

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Page 1: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

MODELLING PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER

Mavromatakis Fotis

Vignola Frank

Franghiadakis Yannis

T.E.I. of Crete & University of Oregon

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

Page 2: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Estimating photovoltaic power

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

STC

tpmG

GPP

Cell Temperature Angle of Incidence Solar spectrum Low irradiance performance Accuracy in MPPT Soiling Ohmic losses Inverter

Page 3: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Spectral effects

Spectra acquired by a LI1800 spectroradiometer at Heraklion, Crete. Typical cell spectral responses.

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

Page 4: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Low irradiance effects

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

Page 5: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Soiling

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

A fixed term can be used or a function related to the months in the year

Page 6: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Validating the model

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

Difference between modeled and observed AC power

Page 7: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Validating the model

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

NREL experiment Site: Cocoa, FL Altitude: Sea level 26980 measurements

Page 8: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Validating the model

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

NREL experiment Site: Eugene, OR Altitude: 130 m 23970 measurements

Page 9: P12 f mavromatakis_field_monitoring_and_validation

Current Results

Technological Educational Institute of Crete Laboratory of Energy and Photovoltaic Systems

Gaussian distributions σ : 0.02 or 2% probability 68% FWHM=2.355 · σ ≈ 0.05 = 5% probability 98%

To be done

Analyze all module types Detailed study of the residuals Efficiency data from manufacturers (?)

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