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Smart Lifecycle Intelligence Management(SLIM): Lessons Learn from Future CityGlasgow into Zhenhai District in Ningbo
Ir Professor Llewellyn TANG
Head, Department of Architecture and Built EnvironmentConstructing Excellence BIM Industry Task Group 2016 for UK Government
University of Nottingham UK英国诺丁汉大学- 34,000 students 在校学生34000名- 75% UK; 25% International 75%为英国本土学生，25%国际生- 7,000 employees 7000名员工
University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus诺丁汉大学马来西亚校区
- 4,500 students 4500名学生- 65% Home; 35% International 65%本土，35%国际生- 450 employees 450名员工
http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-33732613
University of Nottingham Ningbo China (UNNC)
宁波诺丁汉大学- 7,000+ students 7000+ 学生- 89% home; 11% International 89%本土，11%国际生- 700+ employees 700+ 名员工
• Teaching approach is shaped and informed by the University of Nottingham
• Graduate with Nottingham UK degrees• Extensive state-of-art, modern labs and
equipment• Course accredited by RIBA, CIBSE, RICS,
ICES, ICE
DABE- UniversityofNottingham
•1843:NottinghamGovernmentSchoolofDesign设计学院
•1865– 1928:DepartmentofArchitecture建筑系
•1928 – SchoolofArchitecturewithintheformerNottinghamCollegeofArt 以诺丁汉设计学院为前身设立建筑学院
•1948 – UniversityCollegeofNottinghamreceivesRoyalCharterandbecomesthe“UniversityofNottingham”英国诺丁汉学院获得皇家特许状，成为“英国诺丁汉大学”
诺丁汉大学建筑与环境系的发展历程
•SchoolofArchitecturebecomespartofUoN,thenbecomesthe‘SchooloftheBuiltEnvironment’ comprising• InstituteofArchitecture• InstituteofBuildingTechnology• InstituteofSustainableEnergyTechnologies• InstituteofUrbanPlanning建筑学院成为诺丁汉大学的一部分，后来成为“建筑环境学院”
其中包括
•建筑研究所•建筑技术研究所•可持续能源技术研究所•城市规划研究所
•2009 – mergedintotheFacultyofEngineering,becomingtheDepartmentofArchitectureandBuiltEnvironment2009年 –并入工程学院，成为建筑与建筑环境系
Centre for Sustainable Energy Technologies (CSET)可持续能源中心
§ At UNNC, we have the 1st Zero-Carbon Building in China opened in 2008. 中国第一个零碳建筑
§ It is led by Nottingham's Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering. 由诺丁汉工程学院建筑和建筑环境系领导设计
§ Perfect place to learn about new sustainable systems and technologies. 新型可持续系统和技术的展示平台
§ Addresses the core of architecture including design as research, and research that supports and stimulates design. 建筑设计和支撑设计的核心领域研究
创意节能房
• 宁波市重大科技专项, 宁波市科技局: GIS-BIM Based Green Smart Building Technical Innovation Team, 2016-2018;
• 国家自然科学基金：Improving Site Productivity using BIM+，2015.10-2017.12；
• 世界银行基金：作为宁波诺丁汉大学带头人参与Promoting Large-Scale Green Building in Construction Industry in Ningbo，2014.05-2015.11 ；
• 宁波市住房和城乡建设委员会, 作为宁波诺丁汉大学带頭人参与宁波市建筑业发展135编制，2015.03-2015.07；
• 宁波市科技局：参与亚热带季风气候地区的循证式绿色医疗建筑设计策略研究，2013.06-2015.05；
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：作为第二负责人、博士生导师参与Design and innovation through data management: learning from Cross rail, 2011.09-2015.02；
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：作为联合部门成员Design Innovation Research Centre (DIRC)，2009.09-2014.08；
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：主持Design Productivity Assessment in Construction，2010.07-2014.06；
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：主持Design and Decision Tools for Low Impact Large Infrastructure Projects，2010.10-2013.09；
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：主持Digital Design Information Evaluation2011.07-2011.07;
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会：作为联合部门成员参与Innovative Construction Research Centre (ICRC) 2002.09-2011.08;
• 英国工程物理科学研究理事会Building Information Modeling (BIM) in building production management，2008.06-2009.05。
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Funding Portfolio
Ningbo Science & Technology
Bureau宁波市科技局
SurveyEquipment部分测量设备
• LeicaGNSSGR25receiver(1)+AR25antenna(1)• LeicaGNSSGR10receivers(3)+AR25antenna(1)+
AR10antennas(3)• LeicaGNSSGS10receivers(4)• JAVADTRIUMPH-VSGNSSreceivers(2)• Unicore UR240GNSSreceivers(2)• SpirentGNSSsimulatorGSS8000(1)• LeicaHDS7000laserscanner(1)• LeicaNivel (2)• FaroFocus3Dlaserscanner(1)• Ubisense UWBsensors(4)+compacttags(10)• Microstrain 3DM-GX3-45IMU(2)• Xsens MTi-GIMU(2)• AnalogueDevicesADIS16488IMU(1)• MTx DevelopmentKitIMU(2)• 3DmonitorsforPRS(2)• Canon5DMarkIIandNikonD300Sdigitalcameras(2)• Varioustotalstations,levelsetc
DBB•Employs3millionpeople•Globalconstructionsectortogrowupto70%by2025(ashareofthe$15trillionglobally)•Deliveredaround£69BnGVA(£107Bnoutput) totheUKeconomyin2010•Investing£220MinthedevelopmentofaHighPerformanceComputingprogrammeby2015•Over£650MinthedeliveryoftransformationalhighspeedBroadbandacrosstheUKby2015•Deliveryoflevel2BIMassistedtheconstructioncostssavingof£840Min2013/4Oneofkeymeasuresandvisions:•Thecreationofasetofnew,international‘OpenData’standards whichwouldpavethewayforeasysharingofdataacrosstheentiremarket•Developingnewbusinessmodelsforinfrastructureandassetdesign,delivery,operationandadaptation,basedonwideruseofserviceperformancedata
SolidplatformforassetoptimisationthatallowstheAECindustryreforminthisareaandtheenablingoftheSmartCityandsmartconnected
citizenvision?
16
“UK construction output totalled £121.7Bn in 2013/14; with direct public sector spend on housing,
infrastructure and other construction totalling £20.1 Bn.”
“Expenditure on house building and repair and maintenance totalled
£52.5Bn.”
“UK government is committed to reduce the costs of public sector
construction by 15-20% by the end of 2014/2015.” (UK Construction 2025
report)
Digital City Infrastructure and Technology Innovation Laboratory数字化城市建造技术创新实验室
-First Master Geospatial Engineering with BIM-Global BIM executive/management training 全球BIM高官培训-Certified trainings for BIM end-users 为BIM终端使用者提供认证培训
-BIM standard formulation and development BIM 标准制定和开发
-BIM project cooperation BIM项目合作
-BIM R&D collaboration BIM 研发合作
-Conference organiser & sponsor 定期组织峰会-Market development 市场开发
http://www.chinabusinessreview.com/smart-city-development-in-china/
Led by Ministry of Housing and Urban and Rural Development (MOHURD). In 2013, MOHURD selected 193 local governments and economic development zones as official smart city pilot project sites, making them eligible for funding from a ¥100 billion ($16 billion) investment fund sponsored by the official China Development Bank.
…… estimates foresee ¥2 trillion ($320 billion) of investment into smart city development projects over the next 10 years.
《中共宁波市委宁波市人民政府关于建设智慧城市的决定》（甬党【2010】14号）《宁波市政府关于贯彻市委市政府建设智慧城市决定的近期工作意见》（甬政办发【2010】265号）《宁波市加快创建智慧城市行动纲要（2011—2015）》《2012年宁波市加快创建智慧城市行动计划》
Glasgow Zhenhai
175.5 km2 245.9 km2
Inthe1960s, comprehensiveurbanrenewalprojectsresultinginlarge-scalerelocationofpeopletonewtownsandperipheralsuburbs
2004wenturbanviaNingboMasterUrbanandRuralPlanning
599,650 Around500,000
Over1000citiesintheworldwithpopulationinexcessof500,000.Lessonslearntandknowledge
transferbetweencities/countries
Digital City Infrastructure and Technology Innovation Laboratory数字化城市建造技术创新实验室
• Make level 2 BIM exchange faster and more efficient
• Simplify the process by including geometry and data in the same data package
• Data exchange be made on the web across the world, in any language
• Make use of data generated by the Internet of Things, to improve asset performance
21
B/555 Roadmap
22
Ancient Chinese village –PhD graduates residence! http://e.dili360.com/ezhoukan/042/434.shtmlhttp://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMTgzNDQ4MDQ=.html
24
Built environment lifecycle data flows
DATA DISSIPATION DATA DISSIPATION
ACTUAL DATA FLOWS
MISSING DATA
DATA UNDERUTILISATIONDATA OVERPRODUCTIONDATA UNDERPRODUCTION
DeliveryModel– BIM-derivedinformationforassetmanagement
27
IFC2*3中的信息模式
hasopening
hasopening
hasmaterialIfcWindow: Id 18136
Name WD-008
Overallwidth 2400
Overallheight 2100
Unit millimetre
IfcWall: Id 15478
Name SW-007
ObjectType ExternalWall
IfcQuantityLength: Id 33505
Name NominalHeight
Value 3.5
Unit Meter
IfcCovering: Id 14583
Name F-006
IfcMaterialLayer: Id 19034
Material Adobebrick
Layerthickness 240
hasquantity
IfcTask: Id 16034
Methods M10cementmortar
hasmethod
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演示:分解和选择
Finishes(?a)∧ hasopening(?a,?b)∧areainsquaremeter(?b,?c)∧greaterThan(?c,1.0)->decompose(?a,constructionproduct2) ∧decompose(?a,constructionproduct3)Finishes(?a)∧decompose(?a,constructionproduct2)∧ hasopening(?a,?b)∧hastype(?a,?d)∧areainsquaremeter(?b,?c)∧hasmaterial(?d,?e)∧contains(?e,"tile")∧greaterThan(?c,1.0)->RoofCoverings&WallCoverings(constructionproduct2)Finishes(?a)∧decompose(?a,constructionproduct2)∧hasopening(?a,?b)∧hastype(?a,?d)∧areainsquaremeter(?b,?c)∧hasmaterial(?d,?e)∧ contains(?e,"tile")∧greaterThan(?c,1.0)->BoundaryWork(constructionproduct3)
Logic Semantics (executable, but uncontrolled)
Inferred Results
DemoonDecomposeandSelect演示:分解和选择
Improved Information Handover 改进的信息交换
• COBie (Construction Operations Building Information Exchange)• The US Department of State, US Army Crops of Engineers, NASA and
Veterans Association• A non-proprietary format based on multi-page spread sheet• Provides traceability and visibility of design and construction and handover
decision to both push and pull side• Not to create information that is not already available or produced as part of
the existing processes• Use appropriate attributes and classification, e.g. IFC and Uniclass
documentation• E.g. UK Vinci Construction Experience – manage onsite inspections
ImpactsofLevel3BIM+FM
DigitalBuiltBritainLevel3BIM– StrategicPlanonGlobalBIMActionTraining缔造数字化英国BIM全球培训战略计划
3 of the long term success of the Level 3 vision as part of a
wider Digital Built Britain strategy:
A skilled digitally enabled workforce - including both specialists who create and develop these technologies
and services and the construction and asset
management generalists who use the technologies .
A rich data set describing the existing user and asset base,
supporting the development of new service opportunities and
markets.
An effective education and change management
programme to enable the industry to develop necessary
skills and new ways of working.
Team A
Team B
Team A
Team B
Smart City and BIM Design, Construction & Operational Data & Process
Management for the Built Environment
http://www.slideshare.net/SarahWright/email-measurement-is-evolvingare-y ou
www.chinabusinessreview.com
http://www.rtinsights.com/smart_cities_ningbo/
SLIM – Smart Lifecycle Intelligence
Management
(Less is More!)
