Promo&ng  Adap&on  and  Adop&on  of  Resource  Efficiency  and  Cleaner  Produc&on  Technologies    (RECP)  

for  Sustainable  Development        

         A  Case  Study  -­‐  PPP  in  Industrial  Waste  Minimiza7on  for  Low  Carbon  Produc7on    

     

 Seoul  S&T  Forum  5th  –  7th  Nov.    

United  Na&ons  Industrial  Development  Organiza&on  

ü  UNIDO’s headquarters are in Vienna, it was set up in 1966 and it is represented in 54 developing countries

ü  172 Member States

ü  Lead role within UN system on industrial development

ü  UNIDO is the only UN specialized agency promoting the creation of wealth and tackling poverty through industry/manufacturing

ü  163 offices around the world, incl. HQ in Vienna, Austria

Inclusive  and  Sustainable  Industrial  Development  (ISID)    UNIDO is promoting ISID to harness the full potential of industry’s contribution to the achievement of sustainable development, and lasting prosperity for all

 Ø  Every country achieves a higher level of industrialization in their economies,

and benefits from the globalization of markets for industrial goods and services

Ø  No one is left behind in benefiting from industrial growth, and prosperity is shared among women and men in all countries

Ø  Broader economic and social growth is supported within an environmentally sustainable framework

Ø  The unique knowledge and resource of all relevant development actors are combined to maximize the development impact of ISID

Ø  Through the above elements and with the committed global constituency, ISID has great potential of achieving the overarching goal of eradicating poverty within the next generation

 3  inter-­‐related  thema&c  priori&es    

Inclusive Industry Poverty reduction through productive activities (SME development

Competitive Industry Trade capacity Building (quality & standards)

Sustainable Green Industry Energy and Environment (resource efficiency)

Green  Economy  and  Green  Growth  

Green Economy

Green Growth

An approach for achieving sustainable development by (1) reducing emissions and pollution and increasing resource efficiency and (2) improving access to energy, food, water, sanitation and other services (UN-EMG)

Fostering economic growth and development while ensuring that natural assets continue to provide the resources and environmental services on which our well-being relies (OECD) Green Growth and Economy require investment and innovation,

which are driven by business

Green Growth

Resource  Efficiency  and  Cleaner  Produc&on  Technologies  (RECP)  

 Ø Continuous application of preventive environmental strategies to

processes, products and services to increase efficiency and reduce risks to humans and the environment     RECP addresses three sustainability dimensions individually and synergistically:

§  Production efficiency Through improved productive use of natural resources by

enterprises §  Environmental management

Through minimization of the impact on nature by enterprises §  Human development

Through reduction of risks to people and communities from enterprises and supporting their development

 

Vietnam’s  Promo&ng  PPP  in  Science  &  Technology  

 National Strategy for Science and Technology Development in the 2011-2020 by Prime Minister No. 418/QD-TTg dated April 11, 2012

  Development of science and technology are the top national policies

and key motivations for the country’s fast and sustainable development.   By 2020, science and technology will contribute a significant part to the

economic growth and restructure of the economy, value of hi-tech products and hi-tech application products will account for about 45% of the GDP.   To carry out public-private partnership models in science and

technology; develop forms of cooperation in research, technology innovation and human resource training and development between public and private sectors.

   

 

Global  Program  on  Resource  Efficiency  and    Cleaner  Produc&on  (RECP)  in  developing  and  transi&on  countries  

     

A case study of promoting the partnership between private sector and public sector in researching, developing and applying technologies

of Industrial Waste Minimization for Low Carbon Production

Overview  about  the  project  

§  Budget:    US$  15ml  in  total,  of  which  tenta4ve  funding  for  Viet  Nam  is  es4mated  around  US$1.0ml      

§  Source  of  Funding:    Switzerland  §  Dura&on:    2012-­‐2016  (5  years)      §  Objec&ves:  To  improve  resource  produc4vity  and  

environmental  performance  of  businesses  and  other  organiza4ons  and  thereby  contribute  to  sustainable  industrial  development  and  sustainable  produc4on  and  consump4on  in  par4cular  at  the  na4onal  levels  in  the  par4cipa4ng  countries      

Outcomes  1  .  Ins7tu7onal  strengthening  and  expansion,  including  preparatory  

assistance  to  six  new    programme  countries,  development  of  eco-­‐innova4on  manual  with  regional  training  support;  

2.  Policy  mainstreaming  and  planning,  including  specific  elements  on  making  the  economic  case,  eco-­‐innova4on  policy  mainstreaming,  eco-­‐industrial  park  and  SCP  policy  support    

3.  Making  the  business  case,  including  demonstra7on  ac7vi7es  in  up  to  six  countries  with  each  five  demonstra4on  companies  to  further  proof  the  business  case  for  eco-­‐innova4on  

4.  Global  and  regional  networking,  including  a  global  networking  conference  in  2013  and  regional  mee4ngs  in  2014  .  

 

Ac&vi&es  §  Ac$vity  1:  Sector  Assessments  §  Ac$vity  2:  Technical  Guidance  Documents  §  Ac$vity  3:  Low  Carbon  Pilots  /  Prepara$on  of  phase  II  

Scope  of  work  (1st  Phase)  Focus  on  the  following  countries  and  sub-­‐sectors:  §  Cambodia  (rice);  §  Colombia  (coffee  and  rice);  §  Peru  (coffee  and  rice);  and  §  Vietnam  (coffee  and  rice).  

Component  in  Vietnam    1.  Sector  Assessments    §  Conducted,  together  with  the  Vietnam  Cleaner  Produc4on  Center  

(VNCPC)-­‐    Hanoi  University  of  Science  And  Technology,  a  desk  research  on  exis4ng  RECP  assessments,    manuals  and  other  publica4ons  in  both  sub-­‐sectors.  

§  Delivered  RECP  assessments  in  4-­‐6  enterprises  in  each  of  the  selected  sub-­‐sectors  rice  and  coffee  accordingly  with  focus  on  produc4on  and  processing  :      4  Coffee  enterprises  in:  Daklak  province,  Lam  Dong  province,  Kontum  province,  Gia  Lai  province    6  Rice  enterprises  in  :  An  Giang  province,  Can  Tho  province    

§  Organized  two  regional  expert  group  mee4ngs  on  coffee  and  rice  to  review  and  refine  the  sectoral  assessments.  

 

2.   Technical  Guidance  Documents        

§  Iden4fied    and  selected    with    priority  waste  recovery  and  valoriza4on  technologies  for  the  selected  sub-­‐sectors  (coffee  and  rice)  

→    Development  of  an  industrial  drying  system  using  rice              husk/  coffee  shell  as  source  of  renewable  heat  energy                  

RICE  SECTOR      

1.  Technology    The  technology  includes  paddy  drying  system  with  tower  circula7on-­‐typed  industrial  furnace,  using  rice  husk  as  fuel  to  generate  heat  for  drying  fresh  post-­‐harves7ng  paddy.  The  technology  will  enable  to  meet  the  dried  paddy  storing  standard  and  other  interna7onal  standards  for  export  purpose.  

 Advantages  of  using  rice  husk  as  fuel  over  coal  or  diesel  -­‐  Generate  the  same  calorific  power  (2.9  kg  of  rice  husk  is  equivalent  to  1  kg  

diesel),  rice  husk  costs  currently  12.5  4mes  less  than  diesel.  -­‐  Generate  the  same  calorific  power  (1.8  kg  rice  husk  is  equivalent  to  1kg  

coal),  rice  husk    costs  currently  5.6  4mes  less  than  coal.    

 Environment  benefit  -­‐  Rice  husk  is  a  renewable  energy  genera4ng  no  CO2  emission  while  burning  1  

kg  diesel/coal  emits    2.68/1.83  kg  CO2  

2  .  Low  Carbon  Pilots  –  Case  studies    

Pilots:    04  pilot  projects  (rice  sector)  iden4fied  of  which  03  pilots  rela4ng  to  waste  to  energy  and  are  implemen4ng  in  2014.  1. Investment  on  Paddy  drying  system  using  rice  husk  material  -­‐  Song  Hau  Food  Company  (Can  Tho  province).  2. Rice  husk  brick  pressing  system  with  capacity  2.5  ton/hour  (10,000  ton/year)  -­‐  An  Giang  Food  Company    (An  Giang  province).  3. Produc4on  expansion  of    rice  husk  brick  with  capacity  1000  ton/month  –  VEC  company  (Vietnam  Environment  Consultancy)  (Hai  Duong  province).  4. Industrial  Produc4on  of    nanosilica  from  rice  husk  ash  precipitated  by  CO2  from  exhaust  gas    (720    tons  silica  /year)  –  Vinasilicates  Company  (Hau  Giang  province).  

Project  results  2013:    • Economic  benefit:  annual  saving  533,452,500  VND  (=  25,400  USD)  due  to  cut  down  electricity  consump4on:  355,365  kWh/year;  • Environmental  benefit:  reduce  emission  of  213  ton  CO2/year.  

 

   

 

 1.  Song  Hau  Food  Company:    §  Investment  on  Paddy  drying  system  using  rice  husk  material    192  tons/day.  §  Total  investment:  450.000  USD  §  Rice  husk  valorized  for  the  briquehes'  project  :  10000  tons/year  §  Equivalent  CO2  emissions  avoided:  18300  tons/year  

 

   

2.  An  Giang  Food  Company:    §  Rice  husk  brick  pressing  system  with  capacity  2.5  ton/hour  (10,000  ton/year)    §  Total  investment:  266.000  USD  §  Rice  husk  valorized  for  the  briquehes'  project  :  10000  tons/year  §  Equivalent  CO2  emissions  avoided:  10700  tons/year      

   

COFFEE  SECTOR  (to  be  piloted)    §  02  technologies  for  drying  are  iden4fied:    directly  burning  in  drying  system  

and  gasifying.    

 

   

Thank  you  for  your  aLen$on!