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GZY Avcwb nqZ eySZ ciQb, mvaviY gvbyli Rb Kvbv Bgvgi gvhnve gvbv

Riwi| Zv`i Rb BLZjvwd gvmAvjvi kixqZ AbymiYi GB GKwUgv c_B Lvjv AvQ|

G Qvov Ab Kvbv c_ bB| KD KD yB PviwU PwU eB coB wbRK mvaviY gvbyli i _K

gyRZvwn`- i DV MQb ej fveZ i Kib Ges wbRK BLZjvdx gvmAvjvi wmv

`Iqvi hvM fe Abvqvm gvhnve cwiZvMi gZv evKvwg Ki emb| A_P AvjgMY GK GK

11

gvmAvjvi Dci eo eo wKZve wjL MQb| Gjv evSvi Rb wbqgZvwKfve Awf Avjgi

KvQ wewfb kv `xN covkvbv GKv Riwi| mvaviY gvbyl Zv ~ii K_v, AvRKvji AvjgMYi

kZKiv yPvi Rbi cI Hmg wKZve co eyS wmv bIqv AZ kgmva welq| GgZve vq

hw` ZvKjx` Kiv nvivg ejv nq, Zvnj cZK gymjgvbKB GK GKwU gvmAvjvq wmv cuQvi

Rb RxebcvZ KiZ ne| Kviv cB Avi eemv-evwbR ZLvgvi wKQzB Kiv me ne bv| 15-

20 eQi jM hve cv_wgK hvMZv ARb KiZ KiZ| Gici GK GK gvmAvjvq wmv cuQvi

Rb kZ wKZve coZ ne|

Gevi ejyb, Avgiv hviv mvaviY gymjgvb, Avgv`i Rb wK Zv me? hw` me bv nq Ze

ZvKjx` Kiv Qvov Kvbv MwZ wK AvQ? mvnvexMYi ga gv KqKRb wQjb xbx Bjg cv|

mvivw`b Zviv ay Bjg PPv KiZb| Abiv eemv-evwYR KiZb Avi c_gv`i KvQ wRm

Ki Ki Zv`i gvhnve gZv Avgj Ki hZb| GUvBZv vfvweK wbqg!

cwm gynvwm LZxe evM`v`x in. (gyZz:463wn.) wjLQb, BRZnv`x (GKvwaK gZi

mvebvgq) gvmAvjv mjv, hjvZ wmv cuQvi Rb `wjj-weklY I Dvebi cqvRb

co| hgb Bev`Z, jb`b, weevnkvw` BZvw`i kvLvMZ gvmAvjv| G mg gvmAvjvi

ZvKjx` Abygvw`Z| `wjj njv, Avjvn cvK ejb, Zvgiv wbRiv bv Rvbj AvjgK wRm

Ki| (m~iv bvnj 16/43) Kbbv G-RvZxq kvLvMZ gvmAvjvZI hw` ZvKjx` KiZ wbla Kiv nq,

Ze Zv mvaviY gvbylK cwic~Yi~c kixqZi Bjg ARb gkj nZ ne Ges we vwiZ vb ARb

KiZ ne| (Avi Gi Rb Zv cyiv wh`Mx IqvK&d Ki w`Z nq!) Zvnj Rxeb Pje wKfve|

eemv-evwbR ZLvgvi me Zv e nq hve| myZivs Ggb Av`k `qvi Kvbv myhvM bB|

(Avj dKxn Iqvj gyZvdvwn 1/416)

BRZnv`x gvmAvjv cwiwPwZ

Kvb gvmAvjvjv BRZnv`x, hvZ GKvwaK gZi AeKvk AvQ, Avgiv Zv wPbev wKfve?

Gi mywbwZ AvjvgZ njv, c~eeZx BgvgMYi gZcv_K nIqv Ges H welq cieZxZI gZK

cuQZ bv cviv| Gevi Avgiv mnRB eyS wbZ cvwi, me Bgvgi me `wjj mvgb Avmvi ciI

hnZz H Avjvnfxi BgvgMY h hvi gZi Dci AUj AvQb, GZ Z cgvwYZ nq, GB

gvmAvjvwU BRZnv`x| GKviYB Zv mevB mevi BRwZnv` `wjjmZ nevi evcvi Av | GKB

KviY KD Kviv gZK evwZj ej DwoqI w`Qb bv| Avi GUvB njv mvnvevq Kivgi ixwZ|

myZivs GB DZi BgvgMY c~Ygvvi Lv`vfxwZ I vb-MfxiZv mI hLb Kvbv GKwU gvmAvjvq

GKgZ nZ bv cvib, evievi GK Acii `wjj mvgb iL wPv-wdwKi Kivi ciI nvRvi eQi

hver mB gZcv_K _KB MQ, Zvnj wbwZfve eySZ ne, Avmj G-gvmAvjvq KviAvb-

nv`xm gZB wgZi AeKvk AvQ|

12

Zv hvi weeK AvQ, Vvv gv_vq wPv Kivi gZv w iZv hvi AvQ, h `jevwR I ccvZ-

`vl gy, m wbwavq xKvi Kie, Ggb Avmj Dfq gZB KviAvb-nv`xm wm| wK hvi

wfZi Bbmvd bB, h wbZv weeKnxb, m Zv AviI mij ev eZvI AxKvi Ki em| (Avjvn

cvK mevBK Ggb weeKk~YZv _K ndvRZ Kib| Avgxb)

nv`xm bv Rvbv BLZjvdi g~j KviY bq

Avgiv AwfZvq `LwQ, GKwU ywbqvwe welq c~Y AeMwZ mI KqKRb wekl ew

cvqB GKgZ nZ cvib bv| BRZnv`x gvmAvjvi wUI Abyic| wPv I eySi wfbZvi KviY

GKwU gvmAvjvi mv_ mswk vbi mKj kvLvq (KviAvb-nv`xmmn hveZxq we`vq) c~Y eyrcw

mI `yRb Avjg AbK mgq GKgZ nZ cvib bv|

nZ cvi, wKQz gvmAvjvi m mswk mKj nv`xm Kvbv Bgvgi wbKU cuvQwb| wK

cieZxKvj Zv mevi me `wjjB mevi mvgb Gm MQ| wKZve AvKvi nv`xm msKwjZ nq nvZ

nvZ cuvQ MQ| cZK gvhnvei AmsL Avjg gvhnvei m Ab gvhnvei Zzjbv Ki

`wjjmg wKZve wjLQb, BLZjvd Zey _K MQ| (KviY GKvwaK mvebvgq `wjjmgyn evSvi

yRbi `ygZ nZB cvi|) evSvMjv, KviAvb-nv`xmB GB BLZjvdi AeKvk

iqMQ| Gi dj GKwU gZ hgb mevi KvQ m`nZxZfve mnxn cgvwYZ nqwb Zgwb wZxq

gZI mevi KvQ myfve fzj cgvwYZ nqwb| GRb GK Bgvg Ab BgvgK wevI ejbwb|

mvaviY mvnvevq Kivg ZvKjx` KiZb

Avmj KviAvb nv`xm _K gvmAvjv Dveb Kiv, gZf`c~Y gZ c`vb Kiv AbK

DPii Avjg xbi KvR| mvaviY gvbyl Zv `~ii K_v, AbK wewk Avjgi c H i

cuQv myKwVb| myZivs vfvweKfveB ZvKjx` Avgv`i Rb Riwi| Avgv`i gZv`i Rb ZvKjx`

KiZ AxKvi Kiv nVKvwiZv Qvov wKQzB bq|

GRbB Avgiv `wL, mvnvevq Kivgi hyMB ZvKjx`i cPjb nqMQ| mvaviY mvnvexiv

Ges mKvji Abvbiv Kvbv cv mvnvexi KvQ gvmAvjv RvbZ PvBZb, wZwb `wjj DjL eZxZ

gvmAvjv ej w`Zb| GKRb mvaviY ew wbR BRwZnv`x gvmAvjv Ges Zvi jv-PIov `wjj

eySe bv ej AvjgMYi Dci Av v iL ay gvmAvjv Rb wbZb, `wjj Zje KiZb bv|

KviAvb-mybvni `wjjmZ wK `wjji DjL ewZZ mvnvevq KivgKZK c` dZvqvmgyn

nv`xmi wewfb wKZve ewYZ AvQ| weklZ Bgvg Avey nvbxdKZ wKZveyj Av-Qvi, Bgvg gvjKKZ

Avj-gvqvv, Beb Avwe kvqevKZ Avj-gymvbvd BZvw`Z dKxn (kiC wewaweavb eYbvq cvi`kx)

mvnvexMYi gvhnve I gZvgZmg~n `wjji DjL QvovB ewYZ AvQ|

13

Zv `Lv hvQ, H dZvqvmgyni AwaKvski m `wjji DjL bB| ckKvix ew H

mvnvexi Bjgi Dci Av v iL Avgj KiQb| wbR `wjj eySvi e_v Pv Kibwb| GUvB Zv

ZvKjx`!

kvqL gynvv` web mvjn Avj-DQvBgxb njb Aviei GKRb cwm Avjg ievbx| kvqL

Beb evh in.-Gi ciB hvK meP ewk kvi PvL `Lv nq| wZwb wjLQb,

eveZv njv, mvnvevhyM _KB ZvKjx` we`gvb| wbtm`n mvnvevq Kivgi hyM Ges

Avgv`i hyM weivU msLK gvbyl Ggb AvQ, hviv wbRiv KviAvb-nv`xm _K gvmAvjv AvniY

KiZ mg bq| KviY xbx Bjg Zv`i H cwigvY `Zv bB| myZivs Zv`i KvR njv Avjg`i

wRm Ki Avgj Kiv| Avi GUvB njv ZvKjx`| (dvZvIqv b~ib Avjv` `ie& 2/220)

Pvi gvhnve MVbi cvcU

bexRx mvjvjv AvjvBwn Iqvmvjvgi BwKvji ci hLb cw_exi e Aj gymjgvb`i

nMZ nq, ~i`vivR GjvKvq Bmjvg Qwoq co, ZLb Avjg I dKxn mvnvexMYK m mg

GjvKvi gymjgvb`iK xb kLvbvi Rb cvVvbv nq| mLvb Zuviv bexRxi mvneZ _K AwRZ

eyS-mgS Abymvi KviAvb-nv`xm evLv KiQb Ges gvbylK xb wkwLqQb|

cw_exi me gvbylB Avcb Avcb GjvKvi gwYlx`i wPvavivi cwZ AvK nq _vK| GUv

`ywbqvwe hgb vfvweK mZ xbx I ZvB| dj cZK GjvKvi (AwaKvsk) Avjgi

wPvaviv H GjvKvi mvnvexMYi wPvavivi Av`j Mo DVQ| Ges wnRix c_g kZKB c_K c_K

wdKnx gvhnve Kvqg nq MQ| hgb ZLb ejv nZv g`xbvi (mvnvex I Avjg`i) gvhnve,

K~dvi gvhnve, gvi gvhnve, kvgi gvhnve BZvw`| AvR Avgiv h mg gvmAvjvq BLZjvd

`LZ cvB, Zvi AwaKvski gvS wewfb GjvKvq emevmiZ mvnvex`iI wfb wfb ivq wQjv| g~jZ

GfveB Avjv`v Avjv`v wdKnx Nivbvi m~Pbv nq|

mvnvev-hyM mywbw` gvhnvei AbymiY

wnRix c_g kZKB A_vr mvnvevq Kivg RxweZ _vKZB wewfb GjvKvq wfb wfb gvhnve

cPwjZ wQjv| kvn Iqvjx Djvn in. BK yj Rx` bvgK wKZve wjLQb, mvnvev-hyMB GB

BwZevPK I cvc~Y wPvaviv cwZv jvf Ki h, cZK GjvKvi jvKiv Zv`i GjvKvi eo

Avjgi ZvKjx` Kieb Ges m GjvKvq cPwjZ gvhnve gb Pjeb|

kixqv wevbi gweKvk I Zvi BwZnvm mK hvi b~bZg vb AvQ, wZwb AekB welqwU

xKvi Kieb| hgb mnxn evLvixi GK eYbvq GmQ, GK gvmAvjvq mvnvex Avyjvn Beb

14

Avevm I g`xbvi AbymZ mvnvex hvq` web mveZi gvS wgZ wQjv| NUbvg g`xbvi jvKiv

Avyjvn Beb AvevmK H gvmAvjvwU wRm Kijb| Zv wZwb Zuvi gZ Abymvi Reve w`jb

(mnxn gymwjgi eYbv Abyhvqx wbRi gZi c GKwU nv`xmI ejjb|) wK g`xbvevmx (mvnvexiv)

ejjb, Avgiv (wPv-fvebv eZxZ Avgv`i Avjg) hvq`i wmv Qo Avcbvi wmv gb

wbZ cvwi bv| (mnxn evLvix, 1758)

KviY gw`bvevmxi Av v ewk wQjv hvq` Beb mveZi Dci| Zviv fvejb, G welq

hvq` web mveZi KvQ Aviv gReyZ Kvbv `wjj _vKZ cvi wKsev Ave`yjvn Beb Avevm h

nv`xm ejQb, nhiZ hvq` iv.-Gi KvQ Zvi wfb Kvbv mwVK evLv AvQ| GRb Beb Avevm

iv.-Gi ckKZ nv`xm `Lvi ciI Zviv AvM wbR`i Av vi cv hvq` Beb mveZi m

hvMvhvM Kiv AvekK gb KiQb| (wbRiv Aviex fvlvfvlx GgbwK mvnvex nIqv mI

gvmAvjvi wbRi eySK h_ fvebwb| wK Avgv`i Kvj e fvB wbqwgZ covkvbv ~ii

K_v Aviwe fvlvUvI Rvbb bv, evsjv-BsiwR Abyev` coB wbRK nv`xmi evLvZv wnmve

Dc vcbi Pv Kib Ges RwUj-RwUj gvmAvjvq gZ e KiZ KzwZ nb bv| GgbwK mgKvjxb-

c~eeZx mKj eo eo Avjgi cwZ wekv`Mvi KiZI jwZ eva Kib bv| AvR Avgiv Avgv`i

jvK`i Ggb eeyS KgKv eo Amnvq! Avjvn mevBK eyS `vb Kib| Avgxb|) Zviv RvbZb,

gvmAvjvi `wjji nv`xmi gvS wewfbZv cvqB `Lv hvq| nv`xm eySvi I AvjgMYi

gvS BLZjvd nq| myZivs Zviv AvM hvq` Beb mveZ iv.-Gi KvQ Mjb Ges Beb Avevm

iv.-Gi ewYZ nv`xmwU ck Kijb| AZci hvPvB evQvqi ci Beb Avevm iv.-Gi gZB mwVK

cgvwYZ njv| ZLb Zviv c~ei ivq cZvnvi Ki wbjb|

Zv eySv Mjv, gw`bvevmx hvq` Beb mveZ iv.-Gi Dci Av v iL Zuvi gZ Abymvi

Avgj KiZb| Ab Kvbv gZ I `wjj mgvb Avmj Zviv wbRiv wmv bv wbq hvq` web

mveZi mvgb Zv ck KiZb Ges Zvi wmv gb wbZb| GRbB Zviv Avyjvn Beb Avevm

iv.-K ejwQjb, Avgiv hvq`i wmv Qo Avcbvi wmv gb wbZ cvwi bv| A_vr Zviv

KviAvb-mybvn evSvi Kej hvq` web mveZi ZvKjx` KiZb| xbi Dci Avgj Kivi

GKgv hvq` web mveZ iv.-Gi gvhnve AbymiY KiZb|

nv`xm I BwZnvmi wKZve ewYZ G-RvZxq AmsL NUbv _K myfve cgvwYZ nq, c_K

c_K gvhnve I Zvi AbymiY mvnvevhyMB we`gvb wQjv, GUv KD AxKvi KiZ cvie bv| myZivs

gvhnve-weivax fvB`i cwZ Abyiva, Avjvni Iqv mvaviY gvbylK GB ej wev Kieb bv h,

c_K c_K gvhnvei AbymiY Kiv we`AvZ wKsev wkiK| KviY Zv mvnvev, ZveC (Cgvbi mv_ hviv

mvnvexK `LQb) Ges Zve-ZveCi hyM wQjv bv, ci mw nqQ|

(wcq cvVK| Avcwb BwZga eySZ ciQb, gvhnve AvM _KB wQjv| wQjv bv ay

nvbvdx gvjKx BZvw` bvg| hgb nv`xm AvM _KB wQjv| wK cieZxZ bvg nqQ evLvix-

gymwjgi nv`xm, wZiwghxi nv`xm BZvw`| Zv bvgi KviY evLvix gymwjgi nv`xm hgb we`AvZ

15

nq hvqwb, ay bvgi KviY nvbvdx-gvjKx gvhnveI we`AvZ ne bv| Kvbv wRwbmi wePvi Zv nq

nvKxKZ Z_v mviev wnmve, bvg I cwifvlv wnmve bq|)

GLvb AviI gb ivLZ ne, c_K c_K gvhnvei AbymiY ne H mg gvmAvjvi ,

hjvi `wjji gvSB wfb wfb gZi AeKvk AvQ, hgbUv Avgiv c~e DjL KiwQ| wK h

mg gvmAvjvq KviAvb-nv`xm AKv I my, ZvZ Kvbv gZB gZcv_K MnYhvM bq|

hvBnvK, mvnvev-hyM _K wfb wfb gvhnvei AbymiY Rvwi nq Mjv| Avnjym mybvn Iqvj

RvgvAvn (KviAvb-mybvn I RvgvAvZ mvnvevi Abymvix) mKj Avjg KviAvb-nv`xm AbymiYi

GB vfvweK cwZ MnY KI bb| Lwjdv nhiZ Dgi Beb Avyj AvRxR in. G welqwUi cwZ

weklfve j ivLZb| wZwb Lwjdv nIqvi AvM hLb gw`bvi wePviK wQjb, ZLb gw`bvi gvhnve

Abymvi ivq w`Zb| Avevi hLb kvg GjvKvq Mgb KiZb, ZLb wZwb Z_vKvi cPwjZ gvhnve

Abymvi wePvi KiZb| (mybvb `vigxi f~wgKv `e)

GKevi Avevmx Lwjdv gvbm~i Bgvg gvjK in.-Gi wbKU `iLv Kijb, Avgiv Avcbvi

wKZve gvqvv gymwjg-weki me Qwoq w`B Ges me gvhnve ZvM Ki Avcbvi wKZve DwjvwLZ

gvhnve gvZveK Avgj Kivi digvb Rvwi Kwi| Bgvg gvjK in. ejjb, bv bv, GgbUv KiZ

hveb bv| wewfb GjvKvi gvbyli KvQ wewfb gvhnve cuQ MQ| Zv`i KvQ Zv`i gZi c

nv`xmI cuQQ| Avi gvbylK Zv`i Avgj _K miZ ejv LyeB KKi evcvi| myZivs h

GjvKvi jvKiv wbR`i Rb h gvhnve cQ` Ki wbqQ, Zv`iK Zvi DciB _vKZ w`b|

Bgvg gvjK in. Aviv ejwQjb, gvivwKk-Av`vjym (b) GjvKvq Avgvi gZ I gvhnve

Qwoq coQ| kvg (wmwiqvZ) AvQb Bgvg AvIhvC in.| Avi BivKi K_v Zv ejvi Acv

ivL bv| (ZviZxeyj gv`vwiK 2/72)

Bgvg gvjK in.-Gi ee _K cwivi h, Zvi mgq (179 wnRwii AvM _K) GKK

GjvKvq GKK gvhnve cPwjZ wQjv| wmwiqvevmx Bgvg AvIhvC in.-Gi ZvKjx` KiZb| bi

Av`vjym Bgvg gvjK in.-Gi gvhnve AbymZ nZv| BivKi AwaevmxMY nvbvdx gvhnve gb

PjZb| Avi DZi mKj Avjg G evci GKgZ wQjb h, Kvbv GjvKvi jvK`iK Zv`i

GjvKvi Avjg`i gvhnve AbymiY evav `Iqv hve bv|

mnxn m~ ewYZ AvQ, Bgvg gvB` in. DgvBqv Lwjdv Dgi Beb Avyj AvRxR (gZy 101

wn.) in.-Gi wbKU wMq ejjb, GB h wfb wfb gZ Pj AvmQ, GUv LZg Ki w`q GKwU gv

wfwi Dci mevBK HKe Kiv DwPr| Dgi Beb Avyj AvRxR in. ejjb, GUv Avgvi cQ` bq

h, wdKnx gvmAvjvq gZcv_K neB bv| wZwb LjvdZi mKj Aj miKvix digvb wjL

cvVvjb, cZK GjvKvi jvKiv hb Zv`i GjvKvi Avjg I dKxn`i gZ Abymvi dvqmvjv

Ki| (mybvb `vigx, nv`xm bs 652)

16

evnZ weki mKj gymjgvb me welq GKgZ nq hve Gi P eo mywPv Avi Kx nZ cvi!

wK hviv kiC `wjji MwZ-cKwZ mK Mfxi vb ivLb, Zviv Rvbb GUv nevi bq| GUv eis

AvjvncvKi KiYv-Yi Ljvd| KviY kvLvMZ welq wbqgZvwK gZcv_K Kvbv weiva-wemv`

bq; eis Zv mybvni wewfbZv I ewP| Gi dj Avgji mnRZv mw nq| gvUK_v, mvnvevq

Kivgi hyM _KB Avjv`v Avjv`v gvhnve MVb-cwqv Avi nq hvq| cZK GjvKvi jvKiv

mvaviYZ Zv`i GjvKvi Avjg-Djvgvi gvhnve AbymiY KiZb Ges G welqwU mKj mvnvev-ZveC

Abygv`b KiZb| GgbwK GKRb gyRZvwn` AvjgI Avcb GjvKvq cPwjZ Avgji wecixZ Kvbv

gZ mvaviYZ cKvk KiZb bv| Kbbv cPwjZ AvgjwU fzj cgvwYZ nqwb, eis ZvI mybvnmZ|

`wjji AvjvK Dfq gZi mvebvB iqQ| myZivs bZzb wfbgZ cKvk Ki mvaviY gvbyli gvS

AwiZv mw Kiv wKQzZB Kvg nZ cvi bv| (Bgvg gvjK in.-Gi ee _K cvVK welqwU

AvMB AvuP KiZ ciQb| Avi Avgiv wbRiv Zv Gi meP eo fzfvMx!)

Zv Gfve wewfb GjvKvq wewfb gvhnve cPwjZ wQjv wK KvbvUvB MvKvi msKwjZ

wQjv bv| mec_g Bgvg Avey nvwbdv I Bgvg gvjK Ges Zv`i kvMwi`MY Avcb Avcb GjvKvi

cPwjZ cwigvwRZ gvhnve wKZve AvKvi msKjb Kib| Bgvg Avey nvwbdv in. g~jZ BivK cPwjZ

gvhnve msKjb Kib| hLvb 14kZ mvnvex emevm KiZb| Avi Bgvg gvjK msKjb Kib

gw`bvq cPwjZ gvhnve| Gici Avmb Bgvg kvdC| whwb Bgvg gvjK in.-Gi kvMwi` Ges nRvh

(gv-gw`bvmn cyiv) GjvKvi cwZwbwa| wZwb Zvi GjvKvi Abvb mvnvex I ZveCi gZ GKwZ

Kib| dj kvdC gvhnvei Mvovcb nq| wdKn kvdCi aviviB GK eo Bgvg njb Bgvg

Avngv` Beb nvj in.| wZwb Bgvg kvdCi m wKQz gvmAvjvq wgZ Kib| Gi dj wfb GKwU

gvhnvei m~Pbv nq| c_g w`K GB UviwU gvhnvei m m wgki PjZv jvBm Beb mvAv` in.-

Gi gvhnve| kvg PjZv Bgvg AvIhvC in.-Gi gvhnve| Kv_vI PjZv Bgvg Zvevixi gvhnve|

wK Pvi gvhnve Qvov evwKjv axi axi wejy nq MQ| Ges Kviv Kvbv cwiKbv QvovB

Avjvni BQvq Pvi gvhnve evcK RbwcqZv jvf KiQ Ges AvR ch cw_exi eyK wUK AvQ|

cZK gvhnvei Abymvix AvjgMY Zv`i gvhnvei c `wjji wKZve wjLQb| Ab gvhnvei

`wjj wbq wPv Ki Zzjgvg~jK M iPbv KiQb| Kvbv gvmAvjvq hw` wbwZ nZ cviZb h,

GUv fyj evSveywSi KviY nqQ, Ze mB gvmAvjvq Avcb gZ ZvM KiZb| hw`I GgbUv Kivi

cqvRb Lye KgB nqQ| KviY BgvgMYi gZcv_K Zv KviAvb-mybvni Bjg Kg _vKvi KviY ev

fzj eySvi KviY nqwb| eis BLwZjvd nqQ Avjvn I Avjvni ivmyji c _K KviAvb-mybvni

wfZi BLwZjvdi AveKvk iL `Iqvi KviY| wKsev BLwZjvd nqQ wPvi Gvji wfbZvi

KviY| hLvb Dfq GvjB hwK| gvUK_v GfveB Pvi gvhnvei Drcw nqQ Ges nvRvi

eQi ai DZi gvS AbymZ nq AvmQ|

17

cPwjZ gvhnve ewwekli gZi mgw bq

Pvi gvhnvei KvbvUvB wbw` GK ewi gZi mgwi bvg bq| eis Zvi GjvKvi c~eeZx

BgvgMYi gZi mgw| GgbwK cieZx AvjgMYI hvPvBevQvB Ki hLb Avcb gvhnvei gZ yej

gb KiQb, ZLb Ab gZi Dci dZvqv w`qQb| Gfve H dZvqvwUB gvhnvei AMMY gZi

ghv`v jvf KiQ| hgb nvbvdx gvhnvei AbK gvmAvjvq Bgvg Avey nvwbdvi gZ Abymvi dZvqv

`qv nq bv, Ab gZ Abymvi dZvqv `qv nq|

myZivs GKwU gvhnvei AbymiY gvb GK ewi AbymiY bq (ZvKjx` kLmx bq) eis GKwU

Nivbvi eo GK RvgvZi AbymiY| hw`I gb Kiv nq GUv ZvKjx` kLmx (GK ewi AbymiY)|

BwZnvmi MnYhvM Kvbv Avjg ZvKjx` KiZ eviY Kibwb

ZvKjx` njv GB DZi BRgvC (meRbxKZ) gvmAvjv| myZivs h ew ZvKjx`

AxKvi Ki, m GB DZ _K wewQb gZ jvjb Ki| mvnvevhyM _K h wRwbm nvjvj wnmve

Pj AvmQ, mB AKv nvjvjK nvivg ejv AvZcebv Qvov Avi Kx! ZvKjx` welq Bbmvdi

mv_ wmv cuQvi Rb GB GKwU K_vB h_ h, DZi MnYhvM mKj Avjg h welq

nvjvj nevi evcvi GKgZ, mwU nvivg nZ cvi bv| Ggb welq AxKvi Kiv weKZ-iwPi

cwiPvqK|

nv`xmi cwm Bgvg BqvnBqv Beb gvCb ( gZy:233wn.) wQjb nvbvdx| Bgvg gvjK

(179 wn.) I Bgvg AvIhvC (gZz:157wn.)-Gi RxekvZB Zv`i gvhnve mvaviY cwmw jvf

KiwQjv| (wmqvi Avjvwgb byevjv, ZiRgvq Bgvg gvjK)|

Zvi gvb, mB Ke _K gvhnve GKwU mycwiwPZ welq wPv Kiv hvq! Bgvg Beb ZvBwgqv

in. ejb, Pvi gvhnvei Kvbv GK gvhnve Kviv cQ` nj H welq Avcw Kiv Abi Rb ea

bq| hvi KvQ kvdC gvhnve fvjv jvM, m gvjKx gvhnve cQ` Ki Ggb Kviv cwZ Avcw

KiZ cvie bv| Zgwb hvi KvQ nvjx gvhnve fvjv jvMj m kvdC gvhnve ev Ab Kvbv

gvhnvei Abymvixi cwZ Avcw ivLZ cvie bv| (gvRgyAvZ yj dvZvIqv 20/292)

Ab GK cm kvBLyj Bmjvg Beb ZvBwgqv in. Aviv ejb, gvbyli Aev ywU| nq

wbR gyRZvwn` ne, bqZv Ab Kviv ZvKjx` Kie| hw` Kviv ZvKjx` Ki, Ze cv_wgK hyMi

Kvbv Bgvgi ZvKjx` KivB evbxq| KviY cv_wgK hyM cieZx hyMAcv k| (cv 20/9)

A_vr Beb ZvBwgqv in.-Gi gZ njv, h ew gyRZvwn` bq, ZvK ZvKjx` KiZ ne|

m cieZx Kvji hgb Zgb Kviv AbymiY bv Ki cv_wgK Kvji Kvbv Bgvg weklZ Pvi

18

Bgvgi Kvbv GKRbK AbymiY Kie| KviY GKgv Pvi Bgvgi gvhnveB Zdwmwjfve msiwZ

AvQ Ges Gi Dci hyM hyM ai AvjgMYi hvPvBevQvB Pj AvmQ|

Beb ZvBwgqv in.-Gi kvMwi` Bebyj KvBwqg in.-Gi gZ ZvKjx` Kviv Rb Rvqh

(Abygvw`Z) Avi Kviv Rb IhvwRe (AZvekKxq)| wZwb ejb, h ew Avjvni bvwhjKZ

kixqZi AbymiY GKwb, wK wKQz gvmAvjv m wbR wbR ei KiZ cviQ bv, m H ew

Zvi P eo Kvbv Avjgi ZvKjx` Kie, GUv cmsmvhvM, wb`vhvM Kvbv welq bq| m eis

Gi Rb mIqvei AwaKvix ne, MvbvnMvi ne bv| G welq we vwiZ AvjvPbv ZvKjx` IqvwRe I

ZvKjx` Rvqh Gi Aaxb Avme BbkvAvjvn| (Bjvgyj gyIqvwCb 2/188)

cLvZ mw` Avjg kvqL mvjn Avj dvDhvb wjLQb, fe `Lyb! gynvwmMYi gvS

Guiv njb GKKRb eo eo Bgvg| Guiv mevB gvhnve gvbZb| kvqLyj Bmjvg Beb ZvBwgqv I

Bebyj KvBwqg wQjb nvjx gvhnvei Abymvix| Bgvg beex I Beb nvRvi AvmKvjvbx wQjb kvdC

gvhnvei Abymvix| Bgvg Zvnvex njb nvbvdx gvhnvei Abymvix| Bgvg Beby Avwj evi njb

gvjKx gvhnvei Abymvix| (BAvbvZzj gy vdx` 1/12)

kvqL gynv` Beb Avyj Iqvnnve bR`x nvjx gvhnvei Abymvix wQjb| ay ZvB bq, wZwb

I Zvi AbymvixMY ejZb, mvaviY gvbyl Pvi Bgvgi Kvbv GK Bgvgi gvhnve gvbZ eva ej

Avgiv wekvm Kwi| (Av`-`yivim mvwbqvn 1/277)

gvhnve PviwU Kb?

Dcii AvjvPbv _K Avkv Kwi ZvKjx`i wb`vl ggUv eyS GmQ Ges nqZv GUvI

Abyfe KiZ ciQb h, Avgv`i gZv mvaviY gvbyli Rb ZvKjx` Kiv I gvhnve gvbv GK

Acwinvh eveZv| Avi GUv bZzb wKQz bq, mvnvevq KivgB ZvKjx`i m~Pbv Ki MQb|

(GLb Avcbvi gb ck AvmZ cvi, gvhnve PviwU Kb? Avmj gvhnvei wewfbZv mvnvev-

hyM _KB wQjv| Ges wewfb Aj wewfb gvhnve cPwjZ wQjv| ZvB gvhnve ay PviwU bq, GB

DZi gvS eo eo gwYlx hgb AbK wewfb gvmAvjvq gvhnveI AbK| Ze AwaKvsk gwblxi H

mKj gvhnve msKwjZ nq cieZx cRb ch cuQwb wKsev evcK MnYhvMZv cvqwb| Avi Pvi

Bgvg hfve Rxebi cwZwU i g~jbxwZ I kvLvMZ gvmAvjv en`vKvi msKjb KiQb Ges

Zv`i AbymvixMY Zv hvPvBevQvB KiQb, Ab`i Zv nq IVwb| dj Abvb gvhnve wejy

nq MQ Ges Kz`iwZfve iq MQ Kej Pvi gvhnve| GRbB gvhnve PviwU| ZvQvov wewfb

gvmAvjvq mvnvevq Kivg _K wbq hZv eo eo gwYlxi gvhnve iqQ, GKv wewQb gZ bv nj

Zvi meB Pvi gvhnvei BgvgMYi KD bv KD MnY Ki wbqQb| myZivs Pvi gvhnvei cwZ wew

19

nq cg gvhnve mw KiZ PvIqv fyj| Zgwb Pvi gvhvnve f GK gvhnve mwi PvI GKwU

AMfxi wPvi mvgwqK Dbv`bv Ges Avjvn I Zuvi ivmyji BQvi wecixZ w`evcgv|)

gynvwmMYi Kgaviv I gvhnve

wnRwi PZz_ kZK _K hZ Avjg gynvwm GB DZi gvS cq`v nqQb, Zv`i mKj

Kvbv bv Kvbv gvhnvei m hy wQjb| KviAvb-nv`xmi AbymiY gvhnve gvbvi cwZ mwVK

I h_v_ cgvwYZ nevi Rb GB GK `wjjB h_| gb ivLZ ne, GB cwZi AbymiYi gvS

gvbyli xb I Cgvb ndvRZi inm wbwnZ| gvhnvei Abymvix cwm gynvwmMYi GKwU z

ZvwjKv wbic-

1. Bgvg gyhvbx (gZz:264wn.)

2. gynvwm Avey eKi Lvjvj (gZz:311wn.)

3. Bebyj gybwhi (gZz:318wn.)

4. Bgvg Zvnvex (gZz:321wn.)

5. gynvwm ivgvigyhx (gZz:360wn.)

6. Bgvg `vivKzZbx (gZz:385 wn.)

7. Bgvg Lvvex (gZz:388wn.)

8. gynvwm Avey byAvBg (gZz:430wn.)

9. Bgvg evqnvKx (gZz:458wn.)

10. Bgvg Beby Avwj evi (gZz:463wn.)

11. LZxe evM`v`x (gZz:463wn.)

12. gynvwm Beb gv`vn (gZz:475wn.)

13. gynvwm Beb gvKzjv (gZz:475wn.)

14. Bgvg evMvex (gZz:510wn.)

15. gynvwm Kvhx Bqvh (gZz:544wn.)

16. gynvwm Beb AvmvwKi (gZz:571wn.)

20

17. gynvwm Bebyj RvIhx (gZz:597wn.)

18. gynvwm wRqv Avj gvKw`mx (gZz:643wn.)

19. gynvwm Bebyj mvjvn (gZz:643wn.)

20. Bgvg gybwhix (gZz:656 wn.)

21. Bgvg beex (gZz:676wn.)

22. Bgvg evihvjx (gZz:739wn.)

23. Bgvg Beby Avwj nv`x (gZz:744wn.)

24. LZxe Zveixhx (gZz:748wn.)

25. Bgvg hvnvex (gZz:748wn.)

26. gynvwm ZKx Dxb myeKx (gZz:756 wn.)

27. Bgvg hvBjvC (gZz:762wn.)

28. gynvwm ZvRyxb myeKx (gZz:771wn.)

29. gynvwm Beb KvQxi (gZz:774wn.)

30. gynvwm Beb iRe (gZz:795wn.)

31. Bgvg hvBbyxb BivKx (gZz:806wn.)

32. gynvwm Beb nvRvi AvmKvjvbx (gZz:852wn.)

33. gynvwm mvLvex (gZz:902 wn.)

34. gynvwm myq~Zx (gZz:911wn.)

35. gynvwm Beb nvRvi nvqQvgx (gZz:974wn.) cgyL GB Dvni Mei ab gynvwmxb Kivg|

GQvov AviI KZRbi bvg BQv KijB DjL Kiv hvq| hviv mKj Avcb Avcb mgq nv`xmi

Bgvg wQjb| G`i nvZB nv`xm I wdKn kv DbwZ jvf KiQ| Avi Giv mKj wQjb

gvhnvec | myZivs gynvwmxb Kivgi Kgcv njv gvhnve AbymiY, weivwaZv bq|

21

kvqL gynv` Beb Avyj Iqvnnve bR`x I Zuvi AbymvixMY

eZgvb hviv wbR`iK Avnj nv`xm bvg cwiPq `q Ges gvhnve gvbvi weivwaZv Ki

Zviv Bgvg Beb ZvBwgqv, Bebyj KvBwqg, gynvv` Beb Avyj Iqvnnve bR`x cgyLi bvg meP

ewk DPviY Ki _vK| BwZc~e gvhnve cm GB wZbI Bgvgi gZ Avgiv DjL KiwQ Ges

Avgiv `LwQ, Zviv mevB gvhnvecx wQjb, kvqL Avyj Iqvnnve bR`xi mvb I Rvbkxb

(jvwfwl) Avjg wjLQb, Avgiv wdKnx gvmAvjvq nvjx gvhnvei Abymvix| Pvi Bgvgi

Kvbv GK Bgvgi Abymvix Kviv cwZ Avgiv KUyw Kwi bv Ges Avgiv Gi evBii Kvbv gvhnveI

AbymiY KiZ w`B bv| KviY Ijv msiwZ bB| Avi ivdRx hvq`x BZvw` gvhnveI v|

GRb Gjvi Dci Avgiv KvDK _vKZ w`B bv| eis Avgiv mKjK Pvi gvhnvei Kvbv GKwU

AbymiY KiZ eva Kwi| (Av` `yivim mvwbqvn- 1/177)

ck njv, hviv ZvKjx`K nvivg wkiK BZvw` ejZ wav Kib bv, Zviv wK GB K_v kvqL

gynvv` Beb Avyj Iqvnnve bR`x, Beb DQvBgxb, mvjn Avj dvDhvb mKI ejZ cvieb?

DZi mKj Avjg-Djvgv I gynvwmi wei wkiKi AwfhvM `vqi Kieb?

nuv, DZi mKj AvjgB ZvKjx` Kivi gacv eRvq ivLvi ZvwK` KiQb,

evovevwo AcQ` KiQb| wK ZvKjx` cwiZvMi gZv Aeve Avnvb KD Rvbvbwb| AbK

LuyRj nvRvi eQii BwZnvm nvZ MYv yB/PviRb cvIqv hve hviv wekl Kvbv gvhnve AbymiY

KiZb bv| Zv`i Kgcv nvRviv Avjgi gZi wecixZ MnbhvM nZ cvi bv| myZivs mvaviY

gvbylK ZvKjx` cwiZvMi `vIqvZ `Iqv GKwU bZzb Ges AevwZ KvR, c~eKvj hvi Kvbv

bwRi bB|

Avnj nv`xm fvqivI ZvKjx` Ki!

hvi wfZi we y cwigvY Bbmvd AvQ, mI xKvi Kie, Avnj nv`xm Avjgiv Zv`i

RbmvaviYK w`q ZvKjx` Kivq| KviAvb-nv`xm _K GKRb wbii cvbweZv Avnj nv`xm,

wKsev mvaviY wkwZ Kvbv ew cwZw`bi AmsL xbx gvmAvjvi GKwUI Zv wbR wbR ei

KiZ mg bq| Ze m Avgj Ki wKfve? BgvgMYi gZmg~n _K AMMY gZ evQvB Kivi

mvg_ wK Zvi AvQ? Zvnj m KviAvb-mybvni AbymiY wKfve Ki? A_vr m Zvi cQ`i Kvbv

Avnj nv`xm Avjgi K_v gZv Avgj Ki| (gvIjvbv mvne nqZv AbyMn Ki GKwU `wjj I

Zvi ZiRgv ej `b| wK m wbR `wjj eyS bv, ZiRgvUv mwVK wK bv ZvI Rvb bv!) ejyb

Zvnj, gvhnve bv gvbvi Kx A_? ZvKjx`K wkiK ejvi gvb Kx?

wPv Kib cvVK! c~eKvi gnvb BgvgMYi wmv hv nvRvi eQi hver jvLv Avjg-

Djvgvi hvPvB evQvBq DxY, Zvi AbymiY fvjv bv wK GB hvgvbvi Avnj nv`xm Avjg`i K_v

kvbv fvjv? yB ZvKjx`i ga cv_KUv aiZ ciQb? Avgv`i ZvKjx` GZ NY nj Zv`i

ZvKjx` Kb GZ Dcv`q?

22

gvhnve gvbvi kwkvjx `wjj

Avnjym mybvn Iqvj RvgvAvZi MnYhvM Kvbv Avjg Bbmvd I fvimvgi mv_ Pvi

gvhnvei Kvbv GK gvhnve AbymiY evav `bwb| myZivs AvR hviv evav w`Q, Zviv c~eeZx mKj

Avjgi weivPvix| GgbwK Beb ZvBwgqv, Bebyj KvBwqg, GKB avivi Avjg Beb KvQxi,

hvnvex, Beb iRe, Beby Avwj nv`x Ges kl hvgvbvi gynvv` Beb Av yj Iqvnnve bR`xmn

me ii Avjgi Kgcv ZvMx| Ze wK ejZ Pvb, Giv KD xb eySbwb Ges Ggb wRwbmK

Zviv Rvqh gb KiQb, hv nvivg Ges wkiK! myZivs c~eeZx mKj Avjg I mvaviY gymjgvb

gykwiK! myenvbvjvn! Gi P RNb gbvew Avi Kx nZ cvi! Avjvn mevBK ndvRZ Kib|

Avgxb|

wbw` gvhnve AbymiYi GKwU inm

mvaviY gvbylK wav- I fzj evSveywS _K iv Kivi Rb GK Aj GK gvhnve gZv

Avgj Kiv GKv Kvg| wZxq Kvbv mwVK gZI mLvb cKvk bv Kiv GKv KZe| KviY gvbyl

GKwU Avgj Af nq hvevi ci bZzb Avgj `Lj wevwZ co hvq| Zv mvaviY gvbyli

gvS kvw-ksLjv ivi eo cqvRb mvgb iL mwVK nIqvi ciI wfb gvhnvei cKvk I cPvi

_K weiZ _vKZ ne| GKviYB Dgi Beb Avyj AvRxR in. gw`bvq Avmj Z_vKvi cPwjZ

gvhnve Abymvi wePvi KiZb| Avevi wmwiqv Mj mLvbKvi gZvbymvi dvqmvjv KiZb| wK GK

GjvKvi gvhnve Ab GjvKvi jvK`i Dci Pvwcq w`Zb bv|

(KzivBkiv Kvev kixdK nhiZ Beivnxg Av.-Gi bKkv _K QvU Ki cybtwbgvY KiwQjv|

bexRx mv. GKevi Avqkv wmxKv iv.-K ejb, Avgvi BQ nq Kvev kixdK Beivnxg Av. Gi

bKkv gZv cybtwbgvY Kwi| wK KzivBk bIgymwjgiv welqwU wbq wevwZ coZ cvi ej Avwg

Zv KiwQ bv| mnxn evLvix, 126) G _K evSv Mjv, gymwjg wgjvZi eni KjvYi v_

GKwU mvaviY Dg KvRI wMZ ivLv Riwi|

mvaviY gvbyli Dci vbxq Avjg`i ZvKjx` Kiv Riwi

kvqL gynvv` Beb Avyj Iqvnnve bR`xi Abymvix, mw` Aviei meRbgvb Avjg kvqL

gynv` Beb mvjn Avj-DQvBgxb AbKevi ejQb, mvaviY gvbyli Rb Avcb Aji

Avjg`i gvhnveB gvbv DwPr| KD hw` ej, hLb h avivi AvjgK fvjv jvMe Zvi AbymiY

Kiev, GZ `vli Kx AvQ? kvqL ejb, bv, Avcbvi Rb GgbUv Kivi myhvM bB| KviY

Avcbvi Dci Riwi Kej ZvKjx` Kiv| Avcbvi c nZ ZvKjx`i AwaK nK`vi nQb Avcbvi

GjvKvi AvjgMY| Avcwb hw` Avcb Avjg`i Qo Aci Avjg`i ZvKjx` Kib, Zvnj

23

dZbv mw ne| A_P (Avcb `ki Avjg`i Qo) Aci `ki Avjg`i AbymiY Avcbvi

KvQ Kvbv kiC `wjj bB| (myZivs h welq kiC `wjj bB, Dci Zv dZbv mwiI KviY,

Ggb KvR wK ay Avcbvi fvjv jvMv bv jvMvi wfwZ Abygvw`Z nZ cvi? wcq cvVK GKUz fe

`Lyb!) GRbB mvaviY gvbyli Dci Avcb GjvKvi wbfihvM Avjg`i ZvKjx` Kiv Riwi|

Avgv`i kvqL Avyi ingvb Beb mv`xI G-gZi Rvi mg_K| wZwb ejb, mvaviY gvbyli Rb

wbRi GjvKv Qo Ab GjvKvi Avjg`i AbymiY Kivi AbygwZ bB| KviY GZ Ki SMov-

dvmv` mw nq| myZivs Avgv`i GjvKvi KD hw` DUi MvkZ Lq ej h, Avwg BivKi gvhnve

Abymvi Ahy Kiev bv, (A_P Zvi GjvKvi Avjg`i gvhnve Abyhvqx DUi MvkZ Lj ARy Kiv

AvekK) Zvnj Avgiv ZvK ejev, GgbUv Kivi myhvM bB| Zvgvi Dci Ahy IqvwRe| KviY

Zvgvi GjvKvi nvjx gvhnve Abymvix Avjg`i gZ GUvB| Avi Zzwg Zv Zvgvi GjvKvi

Avjg`i Abymvix! (wjKvAv-Zzj evwej gvdZyn 32/19)

wcq cvVK! Dcii DwZ mK Mfxifve wPv Kib| gvhnve weivax fvqiv fe `Lyb,

Avcbviv Zv GZ` Aji Avjg`i Mvov, gvhnvei A Abymvix GgbwK gykwiK ejZI

jveva Kib bv| Avcbv`i cwZ Abyiva, Aviei GB mg meRb kq Avjg`i civgkjv

fe `Lyb| hLvb nvbvdx gvhnve mgv Z, mLvbKvi gvbylK Aviei Avjg`i AbymiY KiZ

ejv Ges gvhnve weivax Avjg`i K_v gvbZ `vIqvZ `qv KZUv AcwiYvg`wkZv Zv GKUz wPv

Kib|

Avgv`i mgq Zv gmwR` gmwR` nvvgv i nq MQ| GK AciK MvwjMvjvR

KiZI Qvov nQ bv| wnsmv-weli wel-ev Avgv`i cwiekK P~ovic welv Ki djQ|

cviwiK wgj-gvnveZ hb wPiZi we`vq nq hvQ| kvqL DQvBgxb in. DZi GB y`kv

`Lbwb| G Ae v hw` `LZb Ze bv Rvwb Kx ejZb!

Avnj-nv`xm fvB`i AvPiY Avgv`i Kv_vq wbq hvQ?

ZvImxdzi ingvb Mvwje bvgi GKRb jv-gvhnvex (KviAvb-nv`xm AbymiYi mywbw`

c_nxb) fvB gvhnvecx Avjg`i evcvi wjLQb, bexRx mvjvjv AvjvBwn Iqvmvjvg Gi

gvKvejvq hviv cxi-dKxi I Bgvg`i AbymiYi cwZ Avnvb Rvbvq, Zv`i wcQb bvgvh cov

nvivg| Avnjym mybvni (?) BgvgMY G`iK gyiZv` (agZvMx-Kvdi) AvLvwqZ KiQb Ges

Zv`iK nZv Kiv IqvwRe ejQb|

wcq cvVK! Gevi Ze wPv Kib, DZi AwaKvsk gvbylK Kvdi ejv njv LviRx`i

fve| hviv LyeB Bev`ZRvi wQjv| wK Zviv nhiZ Avjx I gvqvweqvmn cvq mKj mvnvexK

Kdi ejZv| G-KviY DZi memZ gZ Abymvi Zviv c_-Mvgivn| Avgv`i Kvj GB

bvgavix Avnj nv`xm fvqiv wK Ze mB DMcx LviRx`i c_B nvUQb! GZUv ccvZ y NY-

24

A-DM gvbwmKZv Kx Ki GB fvB`i fZi Rb wbZ cvijv Zv Avgv`i eyS Avm bv| DZi

AwaKvsk gymjgvbK hviv Kvdi gb Ki, GgbwK GB DZK nZv Ki djvi RNb gbvew

jvjb Ki, Zv`i KvQ Bmjvg I gymjgvbi Kvb KjvYUv Avkv Kiv hvq?

Avie GB Nivbvi jvK`i RvgvZzZ ZvKdxi Iqvj wnRivn (mKjK Kvdi AvLvwqZKvix

Ges mKji m mK wQbKvix `j) ejv nq| Giv mg gymjgvbi wei nZv, hy I mvm

PvjvbvK ea gb Ki| Pig welc~Y Dvwbg~jK eB-cy K I wjdjU evcKfve cPvi Ki|

Avjvn cvK GB fvB`i mnxn eyS `vb Kib| Avgxb|

Avnj-nv`xm dZbvi eo wZ

Avgiv mevB Rvwb, AvR cwgv mswZi Cgvb-weasmx mqjve PjQ Pviw`K| cRbi ci

cRb fm hvQ GB mqjve| GLbKvi g~j KvR wQjv memZ welq `vIqvZ `Iqv| Cgvbx

wh`Mx I AvLivZ-gyLx Rxeb MVb Zrci nIqv| wK Avnj nv`xm fvB`i gvhnve-weivax

Ae vb Ges Djvgv-weivax AccPvii KviY mvaviY gvbyl Avjg`i cwZ Avvnxb nq coQ,

GgbwK Avjg`i cwZ Kz-aviYv I wel cvlYI vfvweK nq hvQ| dj xbi gwjK Zvjxg I

ZvejxM, gvbyli Cgvb-Bmjvg MVb Ges Bev`Z I ZvKIqvi c_ Avnvbi KvR evavM nq

coQ| GB gZev` h-B cfvweZ nQ, ewki fvM Zvi Cgvb-Avgj AvMi PI bxP bg

hvQ|

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gwjK welq ivivc KiZb, Zvnj wbR`i AcZrciZvi wZUv aiZ cviZb|

GKwU `i`x Avnvb

Avnj nv`xm fvB`i L`gZ c~Y `i`g`xi mv_ AviR KiwQ, Avcbviv Rvbb, xbi h

welqwU vfvweK KviYB nvjvj, mwUK fzj evLv Ki nvivg AvLvwqZ Kiv gvivZK bvn I cvc|

Avjvni Iqv DZi cvq mKj Avjg h welqwUK nvjvj ejQb, Avcbvi mUvK nvivg KiZ

hveb bv|

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KiQb, hv BwZc~ei MnYhvM Kvbv Avjg Kibwb| Bmjvgi BwZnvm GK`g bZzb c~ewfwnxb

GKwU `vex wbq Gfve agxq Ab AivRKZv mw Kivi viv xbi Kvb gjUv ne GKUz fe

`Lyb|

25

`jKvbv nIqv Ges cvwU-mv`vwqKZv KwVbZg ewai Afy| xbi KjvY nvK ev bv

nvK wbR Mci _-iv nZB ne| GUv RNb Aciva| AvR Bbmvd I weeKi me `vexB

`jv`wji `qvj gv_v VzKi wdi AvmQ| Bmjvg I gymjgvbi mvgb GB gyn~Z meP eo Pvj

KvbwU, Zvi gvKvejv wKfve Kiv ne, kqZvwb mswZi mqjve wKfve VKvbv hve, gvbyli gvS

_K e ev`- ywbqvgywLZv, avKv-cZviYv BZvw` wKfve `~i Kiv hve, Zv wbq KvR Kiv GLb

mgqi `vwe| ivRbwZK nbv _K gyw, bvw Kev` _K gvbyli Cgvb ndvRZ Ges agvii

wei KvhKi c`c MnY AwZ iZc~Y KvR| wK Avgiv kvLvMZ Dg Avi AwaK Dg wbq

AvZnbbi AvqvRb Ki hvwQ| Avjvn Avgv`iK xbi mnxn eyS `vb Kib| Avgxb|

cwiwk:

mvaviY gymwjg fvB I evb`i cwZ Avnvb

1. Avcbvi KvQ KD Djvgv-gvkvqLi Avgji wecixZ Kvbv bZzb `vIqvZ wbq Gj

ejyb, Avgiv mvaviY gvbyl, KviAvb-nv`xm hvPvB Ki wVK-ewVK wbYq Kiv Avgv`i c Ame|

Zvgv`i bZzb `vIqvZ gvbZ nj Zvgv`i Dci wbfi KiB gvbZ ne, Zvnj Djvgv-gvkvqLi

Dci wbfi KiZ mgmv Kv_vq?

2. bZzb c_ AvnvbKvix`iK nKgZi mv_ Kvbv cv Avjgi KvQ wbq Avmyb|

ZvK ejyb, eKvj _K Avgiv hv`i AbymiY Ki AvmwQ, Zv`i KvQ _K Avcwb Avcbvi gZ

gvwbq Avbyb, Avgiv Avcbvi evLv gb wbev|

3. GKwU gvUv K_v wPv Kib, nv`xmi msKjb-MelYv I cVb-cvVb hviv Rxeb DrmM

KiQb, kl ch ZuvivB nv`xm-weivax ej Awfhy neb? nvRvi eQi ai eo eo Bgvg, gynvwm,

Avjg-dKxn Ges Ajx-eyhyMmn AwaKvsk gymjgvb bvgvhi gZv meRbwew`Z Bev`Z AZ `wbK

cuvP evi mybvni weivPiY Ki hvQb, GUv Kvbv wekvmhvM eve K_v njv? hv`i Avjvn-fxwZ,

mybvni cwZ fvjvevmv Ges xbi cwZ KjvYKvwgZv ckvZxZ, Zv`i wei Ggb AwfhvM wK

weeKmZ?!

4. Avjg`i _K wewQbZv I Zuv`i cwZ Abvv mKj Mvgivwni g~j| GRb mvaviY

gvbylK Avjg`i _K wewQb Kiv Ges Zuv`i cwZ Av vnxb Ki Zvjv mKj evwZjcxi c_g

UvMU| myZivs AvjgMYi cwZ Avv ivLyb| Zuv`i Kgcvi wecixZ bZzb welq mK mZK

_vKzb|

5. n`vqZ jvfi Avkv wbq Kvbv hvM Avjgi Zveavb KviAvb-nv`xm cob|

mvaviY fvB`i c MelYv Kiv ev dZvqv `vbi Dk wbq Abyev` cov AbwaKvi PPvi kvwgj,

G _K weiZ _vKzb|

26

6. Avgiv hviv mvaviY gvbyl, Avgiv Zv GKwU Abyev`i vw wbYq KiZI Ag|

myZivs Avgv`i Rb Kviv Abyev` co nVvr KiB Ghver Kvji mKj Avjg-Djvgvi Kgcv ZvM

Ki bZzb Kgcv AbymiY jM hvIqv wbeywZv| Avgiv Ggb wbeywZv _K wbR`i AekB iv

Kiev|

Avnj nv`xm fvB`i cwZ Avnvb

1. cvivwiK wnsmv-wel I SMovSvwU memZfve nvivg, Avgiv G _K weiZ nB|

GK Acii cwZ kv I KjvYKvwgZvi gvbwmKZv wbq Avmyb Avgiv (Avjgiv) Bjgx AvjvPbvq

Ask wbB|

2. Avnj nv`xm AvjgMYi cwZ Abyiva, GK Zidv, LwZ I Ac~Yv covkvbv `qv Ki

cwinvi Kib| wbR`i eB-cy Ki cvkvcvwk gy gb Aci gZi wKZvevw`I Aaqb Kib|

3. ebvgvhx`i bvgvhx evbvbvi Pvq Ask wbb| wgkbvwi dZbv I Kvw`qvwb AcZrciZv

cwZiva D`vMx nvb| cwgv mswZi gvKvejv I ivRbwZK gywi j HKefve KvR

Kib|

4. Avcbviv Rvbb, xbi AKv, gwjK I memZ welqjvB KviAvb-mybvn Abyhvqx

`vIqvZi welq| `wjjmZ gZcv_KK mvnvev-ZveC KD-B `vIqvZi welqe evbvbwb| myZivs

`wjjmZ gZcv_KK `vIqvZi welqe evwbq Akvw mw Kiv mybvn-weivax KvR| G _K

weiZ _vKzb| Avi Kej we`AvZi gvKvejvq mybvni Avnvb nq, GKwU mybvi gvKvejvq AviKwU

mybvni Avnvb mvnvevq Kivgi bxwZi m~Y Ljvd|

5. nv`xm idq Bqv`vBb Kivi K_v hgb AvQ bv Kivi K_vI AvQ, Dfq w`K

mvnvexMYi Avgj AvQ| myZivs GKwUi cwZ weivMfvRb nq AbwU MnY Kiv, AbwUi

Abymvix`iK wei Ki GK mybvn viv Ab mybvnK evwZj Kiv Pig Abvq-AzZ KvR| Ggb KvR

cwinvi Kib|

gmwR`i Bgvg I LwZeMYi cwZ webxZ Ave`b

gmwR`i Bgvg I LwZeMY cZK gnjvi xbx whv`vi| BwZevPK KvRi cvkvcvwk

nKgZi mv_ mKj dZbvi gvKvejv KivI Zv`i eo `vwqZ| Gi Rb wKQz c wZI bqv

AvekK| hgb,

1. gZcv_Kc~Y gvmAvjvi `wjj fvjvfve eyS bIqv Ges hnb nvwRi ivLv|

2. mvaviY gymwj`i mvgb Zv mnR I ewjfve Dc vcb Kiv|

3. c~ei hvgvbvq Avnjyj nv`xm gvb wQjv nv`xm-wekvi` gynvwm, hviv m`vme`v nv`xmi PPv-

MelYvq wbiZ _vKZb| Zuviv BRgv Ges wKqvmKI kixqZi `wjj ej MY KiZb| wK

27

eZgvb nv`xm PPv KiK ev bv KiK, h gvhnvei wei wMq wbRi gb gZv nv`xm gvb, BRgv-

wKqvm AxKvi Ki, wewfb gvmAvjvq Avnjym mybvn Iqvj RvgvAvZi AvwK`v-Avgji weivwaZv

Ki m-B Avnj nv`xm!

4. bexRx mvjvjv AvjvBwn Iqv mvjvg DMj~Zv-Z KiZ (Dvcvv Aevi ck Ki KvDK

cikvwbZ dj w`Z) wbla KiQb| Avnj nv`xm fvqiv Avnjym mybvn Iqvj RvgvAvi

Abymvix`iK DMj~Zv-Z-Gi gvag cikvb Ki _vK| Avcwb Zv`i DMj~Zv-Z mK mRvM

_vKzb| hgb Zviv ck Ki, bexhyM wK Pvi gvhnve nvbvdx gvjKx BZvw` wQjv? Avcwb ejyb, wmnvn

wmvn mnxn evLvix mnxn gymwjg BZvw` wK bexhyM wQjv? Avmj nv`xm Zv bexhyMiB,

msKjbi wnmve ejv nq wmnvn wmvn mnxn evLvix mnxn gymwjg| wVK Zgwb gvhnve I wdKn

bexhyM _K wQjv| Ze msKjbi wnmve ejv nq Pvi gvhnve nvbvdx gvjKx BZvw`|

KLbv Zviv ck Ki wdKn gvbb bv wK nv`xm gvbb? Avcwb ejyb, wdKn gvbv Ges nv`xm gvbv

GKB K_v| KviY wdKn Zv nv`xm ewYZ gvmAvjviB mywe Z I myweb msKjb! Avi wdKn gvbvB

nv`xm gvbvi mij c_|

AbK mgq ck Ki, Avcwb gymjgvb bv nvbvdx! Avcwb ejyb, Avcwb dwi`cyix bv evsjv`kx? A_vr

h dwi`cyix m AekB evsjv`kx| `yqi ga Kvbv weiva bB| Zgwb whwb nvbvdx wZwb AekB

gymjgvb| G yqi gaI Kvbv weiva bB| hvBnvK Zv`i GRvZxq DMj~Zv-Z-Gi evcvi

Avcwb mZK _vKyb|

5. `wjjmg wbfhvM cyw Kv gymwj`i nvZ nvZ cuQ w`b|